Generated by All in One SEO v4.9.3, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # RSIS S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://rsis.edu.sg/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [](https://rsis.edu.sg/) ## Pages - [RSIS Landing Page](https://rsis.edu.sg/) - RSIS is a leading think tank and school of graduate education offering Master of Science Programmes in Strategic Studies, International Relations, International Political Economy, and Asian Studies. - [Think Tank 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2026/) - [Regional Security Architecture Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/regional-security-architecture-programme/) - The Regional Security Architecture Programme conducts research, networking and teaching on security multilateralism in the Asia Pacific, including on ASEAN and ASEAN-led forums. Since its inception in 2002, the Programme’s output has contributed to the systematic accumulation of scholarly and policy-based knowledge on multilateralism and security arrangements in the region. The Programme: Conducts studies on - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta/) - [Energy Security (Research Cluster)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/energy-research-cluster/) - The Southeast Asian region stands at an important moment in its energy transition journey, facing the dual challenge of ensuring energy security while advancing sustainable, low-carbon solutions. To address these pressing concerns, the RSIS Energy Research Cluster brings together a diverse set of research agendas that collectively examine the complexities of cross-border power trade, hydropolitics, - [Centre Activities](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-activities/) - [Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) conducts research and produces policy-relevant analyses aimed at furthering awareness and building capacity to address NTS issues and challenges in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond. - [Interreligious Relations (IRR)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/irr/) - Series of Occasional Papers by the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme Interreligious Relations is a peer-reviewed Series of Occasional Papers covering issues of religious diversity, including questions relating to social cohesion, religious contextualisation, religious-secular interactions, bridge-building between faiths, religiously-motivated violence and peacebuilding, as well as cognate areas. While its focus is - [National Security Studies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nssp/) - The National Security Studies Programme (NSSP) conducts research to address a range of national security challenges facing small, globalised, multi-ethnic city-states and generate intellectual capital pertinent for security practitioners. - [Board of Governors - 2025 to 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2025-to-2026/) - [Admission Guidelines](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/phd-admissions/admission-requirements/) - RSIS PhD Programme Admission - [Admission Guidelines](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/admission-guidelines/) - When to Apply To be considered, the online application and all required supporting documents must be submitted by 4pm (Singapore time) on 28 February (this includes references and the application fee payment). Applications for the Warwick-NTU Double Masters Programme are open September-May. Information about the application process and admissions policy at Warwick University is available here. For information - [About SCRP](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/about-scrp/) - Mission The Social Cohesion Research Programme (SCRP) examines social cohesion with the goal to advance policy-oriented practices, forge strategic partnerships, and develop leadership to nurture cohesive and resilient societies. This is achieved through targeted and rigorous research, proactive stakeholders' engagements, and commitment to fostering a network of local and regional collaborators who share similar values. - [Career Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/career-opportunities/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), a Graduate School of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, is a leading research-intensive and teaching institution in strategic and international affairs and policy-oriented think-tank in the Asia Pacific region. We invite suitably qualified applicants to join us for the following positions:- - [Board of Governors - 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2020/) - [Board of Governors - 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2018/) - [National Trades Union Congress Professorship in International Economic Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/national-trades-union-congress-professorship-in-international-economic-relations/) - In 2007, the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) raised a total of S$2.5 million, which, with additional funding from the Singapore Government and other sources, enabled RSIS to establish an endowed chair known as the NTUC Professorship in International Economic Relations. Set up in 1961, the NTUC is the national federation of trade unions in - [S. Rajaratnam Professorship in Strategic Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/s-rajaratnam-professorship-in-strategic-studies/) - The S. Rajaratnam Professorship in Strategic Studies at RSIS was inaugurated on 31 August 1998 to enable the School to invite distinguished scholars in strategic studies and related fields to participate in its activities. The professorship was established in honour of Mr Sinnathamby Rajaratnam for his distinguished services to the nation. Mr Rajaratnam, born - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture/) - The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture Series at RSIS was established in 2007. It is funded by an endowment established from a generous personal donation by the late Dr Lee Seng Tee, a well-known Singapore philanthropist, and a matching grant from the Singapore Government. Dr Lee was a well-known benefactor of educational establishments both - [The Ngee Ann Kongsi Professorship in International Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/ngee-ann-kongsi-professorship-in-international-relations/) - The Ngee Ann Kongsi Professorship in International Relations was established on 27 November 2007 through a donation of S$3 million from The Ngee Ann Kongsi and a matching grant from the Singapore Government. Income from the endowment will be used to engage renowned scholars in international relations to teach and to research at RSIS. The - [China Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/china-programme/) - The China Programme broadly examines China’s international strategic thinking and behaviour, foreign and security policy, and the impact of domestic political economy on China’s foreign relations. Programme staff provide a distinctive regional perspective on the role of China as a rising power. The Programme prioritises the following themes: Security dimension of China’s strategic thinking and behaviour China’s - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - National security is today a complex domain, encompassing matters ranging from the challenges of homeland security management, to designing coping strategies for a wide variety of traditional and non-traditional threats. National security, especially in a rapidly changing and complex environment, remains a key concern for countries worldwide. In line with this, and with the aim - [Malaysia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/malaysia-programme/) - The Malaysia Programme was established in 2009 to study key developments in Malaysia, relating to its society and governance – including its domestic politics, political economy, and foreign and security policies. The Programme seeks to investigate the driving forces and players behind these developments, and to track and anticipate their trajectories. Malaysia is Singapore’s closest - [Centre for Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) conducts cutting-edge research, teaching/training, and networking on cooperative multilateralism in the Asia Pacific region. It aims to contribute to international academic and public discourses on regional architecture and order in the Asia Pacific. - [Programme Activities](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-activities/) - [PhD Student Profiles](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/phd-student-profiles/) - Please click on the candidate's name to view the profile. - [About SRP](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/about-srp/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme was inaugurated on 9 June 2014 by President of the Republic of Singapore,Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam. The SRP aims to study various models of how religious communities develop their teachings to meet the contemporary challenges of living in plural societies. It will also deepen - [Essay Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-resources/essay-competition/) - The Inaugural RSIS Essay Writing Competition 2025–26, held from October to January, invited young Singaporeans and Permanent Residents from diverse backgrounds to reflect on the theme, “How has history shaped the present and the future?” The competition received an overwhelming response, with over 130 submissions. From these, three prize winners emerged alongside several notable entries. - [Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/humanitarian-assistance/) - RSIS established the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme in 2015 to facilitate and enhance cooperation on preparedness and response strategies. Aside from comprehensively investigating regional emergency response frameworks, governance issues, disaster preparedness strategies, and the identification and development of response niches for civilian and military actors, the programme also seeks to develop the - [Programme Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-resources/programme-publications/) - [Research Programmes at CENS](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/research-programmes/) - Research Publications in 2025 Cybersecurity, Cyber Diplomacy and Critical Infrastructure Disinformation, Foreign Interference, and Hybrid Threats Social Cohesion and Online Communities Emerging Technologies and Security Cybersecurity, Cyber Diplomacy, and Critical Infrastructure Cyber Diplomacy in Singapore and ASEAN Jan 2025 Benjamin Ang, Tan E Guang Eugene “As a small city-state that has always been painfully aware - [Military Studies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/military-studies-programme/) - The Military Studies Programme (MSP) was instituted in 2012. It traces its genesis from the then-Institute of Defence Studies, which had the responsibility of educating senior Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) officers at the former Singapore Command and Staff College, as well as provide policy-related research for Singapore's Ministry of Defence and the SAF. Today, MSP - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/) - Recasting NTS Centre’s research around the two research streams of Sustainable Security and Crisis. - [Graduate Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/) - The RSIS' Masters Programmes provide a comprehensive selection of courses with different focus areas that appeal to the diverse needs of our students. - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/curriculum/) - [Course Descriptions](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/course-descriptions/) - Please note that some courses may not be offered every academic year. To learn more about the NTU-Warwick Double Masters Programme courses and activities for Year 1 at Warwick University, please click here. - [Energy Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/energy-security/) - With more countries making the transition to green energy, Southeast Asia is emerging as a key player in the green supply chain. The energy demand in the region has been increasing, with electricity being the fastest growing. Critical minerals have emerged as a key resource, in which Southeast Asia could fuel the green energy transition - [Past Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/past-events/) - [Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) studies how religious communities develop their teachings to meet the contemporary challenges of living in plural societies. It also deepens the study of inter-religious relations and formulates models for the positive role of religions in peace-building. - [Honours and Awards for RSIS Staff and Students](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/honours-and-awards-for-rsis-staff-and-students/) - RSIS staff regularly speak at external conferences organised by prolific organisations and collaborate with other think tanks in the course of their research and networking engagements. They are recognised through the various appointments and research grants on top of being awarded prizes. These are some of the honours and awards that our staff and students - [Centre of Excellence for National Security CENS](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/) - CENS studies security issues in cybersecurity, disinformation, foreign interference, hybrid threats, social resilience and polarisation - [CENS Conferences and Workshops](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) organizes several flagship events focused on evolving security landscapes: Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) This is the signature annual event for CENS. It brings together senior national security practitioners and scholars from across the globe - [Our Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-about-us/our-partners/) - CENS collaborates with national security agencies, international think tanks, researchers and experts, academic institutions, international organizations, and regional and global organizations. Pacific Forum invited our Benjamin Ang to speak at the first public session of Pacific Forum's United States-Singapore Cyber & Tech Security Virtual Series, held with support from the US Embassy Singapore on November - [CENS’ Role in National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-about-us/censs-role-in-national-security/) - Role in National Security and Areas of research | Partnerships | Distinguished Visitors Programme CENS Role in National Security What we do We publish policy reports, journal articles, op-eds in international and national publications, commentaries, book chapters, edited volumes, and podcasts. We organize seminars, workshops, and conferences, with international experts and practitioners sharing current research, best - [About CENS](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-about-us/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) is a research centre established on 1 April 2006 at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Read more about our Role in National Security and Areas of research Partnerships Distinguished Visitors Programme - [Research Workstreams](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/scrp/research-workstreams/) - At Social Cohesion Research Programme, our work examines how emerging faultlines such as identity issues and inequality may affect social cohesion and the potential solutions across four different environments. - [How to Apply](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/how-to-apply/) - Application Period: 1st November - 28 February Scholarship Application Period: 1st November - 31 December Rolling admission rounds: round 1 and round 2 complete applications will be fast tracked. For round 3 and later rounds, applicants will likely receive the admission outcome in June. Round 1: Complete applications received 1-30 November Round 2: Complete applications received - [Academic Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/academic-calendar/) - RSIS Academic Calendar AY2025-26 Orientation: 31 July 2025, 830am to 6pm Trimester 1: 4 August - 31 October 2025 (13 weeks) Trimester 2: 10 November - 19 December 2025; 5 January - 20 February 2026 (13 weeks) Trimester 3: 2 March - 29 May 2026 (13 weeks) AY2026-27 Orientation: 30 July 2026, 830am to 6pm - [Meet the Admissions Team: Information Sessions and other events](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/information-sessions/) - Check application guidelines and apply online here. Speak with our Admissions Team at our upcoming events: Information Sessions and Masterclasses Tuesday, 10 February, 1200-1330: Virtual Graduate Programmes Information Session + Masterclass Join us to find out more about our programmes, meet the Admissions team and experience RSIS teaching through a masterclass titled “What is - [RSIS Alumni](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/rsis-alumni/) - Armed with a solid foundation and real-world experience, our graduates have gone on to excel in various industries. Some of our graduates have been employed by the public sector, including foreign affairs, trade and industry, home affairs, journalism and research. Our graduates’ strengths in research and analysis are sought after by global leaders, giving them - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/synopsis/) - The RSIS PhD Programme offers rigorous research training in strategic studies, IR, security, and political economy, guided by leading faculty experts. - [United States Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/united-states-programme/) - The United States has long been at the core of a dense network of diplomatic, economic, military, and social relationships in the Asia Pacific. U.S. policies, which invariably have significant consequences for the region, consequently demand close scrutiny. In considering the broader questions of security, order, and stability in Asia over the medium and long - [Research@RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-at-rsis/) - Welcome to this section on research projects of RSIS researchers. RSIS encourages collaboration, a value we embrace. By sharing these ongoing projects, we invite interested and like-minded parties to collaborate with our researchers. This section is updated every quarter. Please contact the respective researchers if you would like to work together with them. Updated as - [Academic Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/academic-awards/) - United Overseas Bank Gold Medal The United Overseas Bank Gold Medal was donated by the Overseas Union Bank (renamed as UOB Ltd) in 1999. It was awarded to the most outstanding student for the degree of Master of Science (Strategic Studies). No award will be made unless there is a candidate of sufficient merit. Past - [Biosecurity](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/biosecurity/) - Rapid technological advancement and increased investment and entrepreneurship in the life sciences and biotechnology have resulted in a research, development, and innovation landscape that is outpacing existing national, regional, and multilateral dual-use regulatory instruments and governance frameworks. The NTS Centre will examine the security challenges arising from research in the life sciences, dual-use research, and - [Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/food_security/) - ASEAN food security has suffered from waning gains in agricultural productivity that were derived achieved through the First Green Revolution (1960s-1990s). - [Women, Peace and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/women-peace-and-security/) - WPS research in the centre is focused on studying the role of women in peace processes in the region. ​While drawing on its roots in human security, research in the centre also focuses on emerging security threats such as climate change and gendered impacts of digital technology.​ Key events organised by the centre include the - [Planetary Health](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/planetary-health/) - Climate change is a threat multiplier whose impacts are already seen in the increasing intensity and frequency of climate-related disasters. Planetary Health examines economic and development progress as the cause of environmental degradation that poses threats to human health. Since the health of the planet is the prerequisite for human health and human civilisation, the - [Nuclear Safety and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/nuclear-safety-and-security/) - Nuclear energy has been widely promoted as a clean and carbon-free energy source that can make a significant contribution to achieving the climate change mitigation target of the Paris Agreement. Several ASEAN Member States aspire to include nuclear energy in their future and long-term power generation sources to boost their energy security and reduce their - [Climate Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/climate-security/) - Climate change is widely recognised as one of the most pressing risks to global peace and security today. Yet, it remains at the periphery of policy action, particularly amid growing distrust in multilateral institutions. In Southeast Asia, climate change is already compounding existing peace and security challenges. The region is experiencing direct impacts from rising - [RSIS Social Media Channels](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-social-media-channels/) - Join us at our social media channels as we bring to you our latest research on Asia Pacific Security, Multilateralism and Regionalism, Conflict Studies, Non-traditional Security, Cybersecurity, Maritime Security and Terrorism Studies! - [Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/hff/) - Today, the humanitarian system is under immense strain. Traditional sources of funding are shrinking as donor countries divert resources to domestic priorities and rising defence expenditures, prompted by ongoing conflicts such as the war in Ukraine and the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza. The closure or scaling back of major aid agencies, notably including the closure - [Past Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/past-events/) - [Contact](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/contact/) - For any queries regarding alumni affairs, please contact: Ms Geanina Bujoreanu E-mail: isgbujoreanu@ntu.edu.sg Tel: 65927520 - [Career Counselling](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/career-counselling/) - [NTS-Asia Consortium](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/nts-asia-consortium/) - NTS-Asia Consortium was launched in January 2007 as a network of think tanks and research organisations working on non-traditional security (NTS) issues.RSIS NTS leads and coordinates this Consortium. The aims of the consortium are as follows: To develop a platform for networking and intellectual exchange between regional NTS scholars and analysts To build long-term and - [History](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/history/) - Established in 2008, the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) was the pioneer institute in the Asia-Pacific region specialising in the study of NTS. Originally a research programme, the Centre was formed in response to growing and deep interest in non-traditional security (NTS) issues affecting the region. It conducts empirically-grounded research to produce policy-relevant - [IDRC ASEAN-Canada Research Partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/asean-canada-research-partnership/) - 'ASEAN and Canada will work and consult closely in responding to regional and international challenges, and in building an ASEAN-centred regional architecture which is open and inclusive, promote the development of enhanced ASEAN connectivity which will help foster the building of an ASEAN Community by 2015.’ – ASEAN-Canada Enhanced Partnership Plan of Action – - [The Elliott School of International Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/exchange-partners-and-programmes/the-elliott-school-of-international-affairs/) - RSIS is in partnership with one of the world's leading schools of international affairs - The Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University - for student exchange programmes. In June-July 2012 and 2013 RSIS students attended Elliott School's Summer Programme on U.S. Foreign Policy organised in Washington DC. Read about what they had to - [Past Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-events/past-events/) - [Peter Lim Professorship in Peace Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/peter-lim-professorship-in-peace-studies/) - The Peter Lim Professorship in Peace Studies was launched on 9 June 2014 during the inauguration of RSIS’ Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme. The professorship was established through a generous gift of S$3 million from Mr. Peter Lim and a matching grant from the Singapore Government. Mr Lim, a well-known Singaporean - [Programme Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-staff/) - [Programme Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-staff/) - [Programme Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/centre-staff/) - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/synopsis/) - The MSc (Strategic Studies) equips students with insights on military power, security dynamics, and critical skills for shaping defence and security policy. - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/hff2023/) - Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. The COVID-19 pandemic which has significantly widened the gap between humanitarian needs and assistance presents a powerful example. Such possibilities give rise to the - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-political-economy/synopsis/) - The MSc (International Political Economy) equips students with skills to analyse global political-economic dynamics, trends, and contemporary challenges. - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/synopsis/) - The MSc (International Relations) develops skills to analyse global interdependence, theory-practice links, and the roles of state and non-state actors. - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/hff2024/) - Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by climatic, technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly widened the gap between humanitarian needs and aid and presents a powerful example. Such possibilities give rise to the - [Military Transformations Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/military-transformations-programme/) - The Military Transformations Programme (MTP) was established in 2003. It aims to develop policy-relevant and scholarly expertise on issues arising from the development, adoption, and use of disruptive technologies by militaries. Priority areas for MTP's research include: Military innovation - understanding the impact of disruptive technologies on the development of new types of armaments and - [Maritime Security Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/) - Research on maritime security at RSIS started in 2004 following increased concerns over the security of ports and sea lanes. The programme addresses issues of good order at sea, piracy and SLOC security, and has built up a significant international reputation in these fields. The programme’s research agenda span the spectrum of maritime security issues - [RSIS Endowment Fund](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/rsis-endowment-fund/) - Giving to the RSIS Endowment Fund RSIS is a leading research think tank in Asia. RSIS also runs post-graduate programmes that have attracted students from more than 50 countries around the world. RSIS’ achievements in research have been possible only because of donations from supporters such as the Singapore Totalisator Board, Ngee Ann Kongsi, Lee - [Podcasts](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/podcasts/) - Tune in to RSIS’ Podcasts for expert insights on geopolitics, security, and regional developments in Asia and beyond. Explore in-depth discussions and analysis from RSIS experts. RSIS videos of RSIS’ Distinguished Public Lectures, Seminars and Webinars are also available here. - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo/) - The Asia Pacific remains a region of security concern even as it becomes the pre-eminent growth area in the world. Civil and military authorities have a shared interest in the management of security concerns and for building durable peace in the region. It is imperative that they dedicate themselves to dialogue and consultation to build - [Fees](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/fees/) - Tuition Fees MSc (Asian Studies), MSc (International Political Economy), MSc (International Relations) and MSc (Strategic Studies) The following fees will apply for the academic year 2025-2026. Further information is available here: AY2025-2026CourseworkFees.pdf (ntu.edu.sg) Tuition Fees Singapore Citizens (with subsidy) S$ 9,950 Singapore Permanent Resident (with subsidy) S$ 10,450 International Students (with subsidy) S$ 15,800 Full - [How to Apply](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/phd-admissions/how-to-apply/) - Complete the application form that is available HERE Attach ALL the following documents to your online application: One recent passport-size photo Copy of Passport or NRIC TOEFL / IELTS test score: applicants who have completed their Bachelor’s degree for which English is not the language of instruction are required to demonstrate English proficiency with TOEFL/IELTS scores. - [MSc (Strategic Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/) - [MSc (Asian Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/) - [Graduate Programmes Office Directory](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/graduate-programmes-office-directory/) - Dr Li Mingjiang Associate Professor; and Provost’s Chair in International Relations; Associate Dean (Academic Affairs); Head of Graduate Studies Email: ismjli@ntu.edu.sg Dr Sarah Teo Assistant Professor, Coordinator of PhD Programme Email: islsteo@ntu.edu.sg Dr Terence Lee Senior Fellow, Coordinator of MSc (Asian Studies) Email: isterence.lee@ntu.edu.sg Dr James Char Assistant Professor, Deputy Coordinator of MSc (Asian Studies) - [Introduction](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/introduction/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is a global graduate school and think tank focusing on strategic studies and security affairs. Its five Research Centres and three Research Programmes, led by the Office of the Executive Deputy Chairman, and assisted by the Dean on the academic side, drive the School’s research, education and - [International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) conducts research, training, and outreach programs aimed at reducing the threat of politically motivated violence and mitigating its effects on the international system. - [South Asia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/south-asia-programme/) - Established in 2007, the South Asia Programme has focused primarily on strategic issues. These include India’s military modernisation, India’s relations with major powers (China and the United States) and with regional powers in South Asia and East Asia, comparative civil-military relations in South and Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean security, and river disputes in Southern Asia. - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/scrp/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar/) - This research endeavours to unravel the complexities of social cohesion across ASEAN nations amidst evolving cultural and physical landscapes. It aims to provide valuable insights to guide stakeholders in formulating strategies to enhance social cohesion within their respective communities. Encompassing all 10 ASEAN member states, the study examines social cohesion through the lenses of social - [GPO Events Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/gpo-events-calendar/) - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) Inter-sessional Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/scrp/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs-intersessional-event/) - The ICCS will be fortified by inter-sessional events designed to sustain the dialogue momentum among thought and practice leaders in between ICCS editions. These events will actively involve ICCS alumni to foster continued engagement and explore emerging themes and lines of inquiry for future ICCS iterations. These efforts aim to steer conversations towards enhancing social - [ICCS 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/iccs-2025/) - This resource page shares thoughts and research in a compilation of articles by RSIS researchers, and other related discussions. To read the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) 2025 Event Proceedings report, click here. For more information on ICCS 2025, please refer here. - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/scrp/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs/) - The International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) is the preeminent event for interfaith and multicultural dialogue. It serves as a global forum aimed at nurturing constructive dialogue among academics/scholars, religious and community leaders, policymakers, and the youth. - [Information for International Students](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/information-for-international-students/) - Student's Pass International students have to apply for a Student's Pass from the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority in order to pursue full-time studies in Singapore. The Student's Pass is only issued to full-time students and not to part-time students. International students who wish to pursue programmes on a part-time basis should obtain employment in Singapore - [Social Cohesion Research Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/) - The Social Cohesion Research Programme (SCRP) at RSIS is dedicated to examining social cohesion with the view to advancing policy-oriented research, forging strategic partnerships, and developing leadership to inspire cohesive and resilient societies. - [Certificates](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/certificate/) - [Certificates](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/certificate/) - Certificate in Contemporary China Studies (CCCS) MSc (Asian Studies) students may opt for a specialized track that would lead to the conferment of a special Certificate in Contemporary China Studies (CCCS) from the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). Students should sign up for the CCCS at the start of the academic year (first - [IMSC 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/imsc/) - [Video Channel](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/video-channel/) - Watch the recordings of RSIS’ Distinguished Public Lectures, Seminars and Webinars exploring geopolitics, security, and regional developments in Asia and beyond. RSIS podcasts are also available here. - [Certificate](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/certificate/) - Certificate in Global Southeast Asia (CGSEA) MSc (Asian Studies and International Relations) students may opt for specialized track that would lead to the conferment of a special Certificate in Global Southeast Asia (CGSEA) from the S. Rajaratnam School of international Studies (RSIS). In order to obtain the CGSEA, MSc (Asian Studies and International Relations) students - [MSc (International Relations)](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/) - [About Executive Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/about-executive-education/) - Executive education has been a part of RSIS’ mandate since its inception as the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) in 1996. It is an important part of institution-building and professional development. The academic and research strength of RSIS and its constituent Centres and Programmes revolve around smart-networking and outreach innovations which a well-organised - [About International Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/about-international-programmes/) - RSIS is the intersection of a think tank and graduate school in international affairs, which provides robust research and acute insights on geopolitics, international relations and security, influencing thought leadership and policymaking. RSIS hosts a number of international programmes that serve as invaluable platforms for fostering cross-cultural exchange, collaboration, and understanding on a global scale. - [About Global Networks](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/about-global-networks/) - As a member of an ecosystem of like-minded institutions researching key and current issues, RSIS works with local, regional and global partners across various platforms. These issues include geopolitics, international political economy, and non-traditional security. In recent years, RSIS has enhanced its research in cybersecurity, military transformation, the implications of Artificial Intelligence and understanding the - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/synopsis/) - The MSc (Asian Studies) equips students with knowledge and tools to analyse Asia’s politics, economics, and security trends for professional leadership. - [Thank you for your submission](https://rsis.edu.sg/thank-you-for-your-submission/) - Graduate Programmes Thank you for your interest in RSIS Graduate Programmes. Please download the RSIS Master’s Programmes Brochure here. In the meantime, here is a quick overview on our admissions requirements: Bachelor’s degree (completed or completing before the start of the RSIS graduate programme) TOEFL>100 or IELTS>7 (if your undergraduate degree was not fully instructed - [ASEAN-Canada Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/asean-canada-research-partnership/asean-canada-forum/) - Designed to inform and engage Track 1 officials, these forums to be held in Southeast Asia, will disseminate research findings from the ASEAN-Canada research fellowships and facilitate discussions on key regional and bilateral issues. 2013 ASEAN-Canada Forum The first ASEAN-Canada Forum titled 'ASEAN-Canada Forum and Public Symposium: Reflections on an Inclusive and Equitable ASEAN Community - [Indonesia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/indonesia-programme/) - One of RSIS’ earliest research efforts, the Indonesia Programme studies current developments and a wide range of key issues in the archipelago, including, military and security affairs, foreign policy and issues relating role as a regional power, political Islam and Islamic movements as well as national and local politics—especially the impact of decentralisation in the - [Think Tank 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2025/) - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ntu-warwick-double-masters-programme/synopsis/) - The NTU-Warwick Double Master’s offers cross-cultural training in international and strategic studies, practical skills, and global networking opportunities. - [Sustainable Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/sustainable-security-2/) - Research in the NTS Centre has been reconceptualised to reflect global changes in the last few years and certainly amid COVID-19. - [Crises](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/crises/) - Crises - RSIS Research in the NTS Centre has been reconceptualised to reflect global changes in the last few years and certainly amid COVID-19. - [About Public Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/about-public-education/) - As a leading think-tank and graduate school of international relations and geopolitics in Singapore, RSIS receives numerous requests from educational institutions and local government/private entities for RSIS experts to speak on current affairs. The Public Education Programme (PEP), facilitated by RSIS experts, aims to encourage discussion and dialogue within the broader community on defence and - [ANNEX: RSIS Commentary “Blocked but Not Gone: Inauthentic News Site Alamak.io Resurfaces Under New Branding”](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/research-programmes/annex-rsis-commentary-blocked-but-not-gone-inauthentic-news-site-alamak-io-resurfaces-under-new-branding/) - Figure 1: Asianews.io was created on 25 October 2024. Asianews.io and Alamak.io share the same IP address: 185.4.72.15 Figure 2: The IP address 185.4.72.15 is linked to Alamak.io and 5plus1, the same communications agency identified in a previous RSIS policy report “Inauthentic Local Lifestyle and News Websites and The Challenge for Media Literacy” Figure - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/hff-2022/) - Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. The COVID-19 pandemic which has significantly widened the gap between humanitarian needs and assistance presents a powerful example. Such possibilities give rise to the need to transform humanitarian action. Apart from addressing the immediate humanitarian concerns - [International Strategy Forum-Asia (ISF-Asia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/international-strategy-forum-asia-isf-asia/) - 2nd ISF-Asia RSIS, together with Schmidt Futures, launched the inaugural ISF-Asia Programme in 2022. Hosting 24 Fellows from across eight countries in Asia, RSIS and Schmidt Futures brought together the region’s brightest in the fields of government, business, technology, NGOs and of course, academia. RSIS partnered Schmidt Futures for the 2nd edition of the ISF-Asia - [About NTU](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-ntu/) - A research-intensive public university, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) has about 35,000 undergraduate and postgraduate students in the Business, Computing & Data Science, Engineering, Humanities, Arts, & Social Sciences, Medicine, Science, and Graduate colleges. For more information, please visit the Nanyang Technological University website. - [About Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/) - Strategic and Current The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) prides itself in being a gateway to more in-depth understanding of the contemporary world. Our unique programme structure is specially tailored to meet the needs of graduate students who are looking to enrich their knowledge in international studies, regional diplomacy, politics, economics, security and - [Media](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/) - [Future Issues And Technology (FIT)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/fit/) - The Future Issues and Technology (FIT) research cluster supports the development of RSIS’ research agenda on emerging issues where science and technology intersect with national security. FIT works collaboratively with a wide range of RSIS stakeholders to explore and incubate topics that could become new research areas and builds up RSIS’ networks with science and - [Building the Foundations](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/building-the-foundations/) - Setting up IDSS Before the inauguration of RSIS in 2007, it was known as the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS). By establishing the IDSS in 1996, then Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Dr Tony Tan wanted to inform policymakers of the political uncertainty in the Asia Pacific region arising from the - [Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/) - The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) conducts research on geopolitical developments in the Asia Pacific region and to promote greater understanding of strategic and defence issues in Singapore and the region. - [Centre Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/cms-staff-profiles/) - [Fees](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/phd-admissions/fees/) - Fees for Academic Year 2025/2026 Research Fees Amount Singaporeans (Subsidised Fee) S$ 9,750 Singapore Permanent Residents (Subsidised Fee) S$ 10,050 International Students (Subsidised Fee) S$ 15,350 Full Fees S$ 34,360 Miscellaneous Fee (Non-Refundable) Full-time S$ 519.20 Part-time S$ 271.32 For more information, you can visit: NTU's webpage on fees - [Subscribe to Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/subscribe-to-publications/) - To receive news and updates on our publications, please complete the e-form below. For queries, you may email us at contact_rsis@ntu.edu.sg. Already subscribed to RSIS Publications but would like to subscribe to other publication types? Open any email sent by RSIS Publications Click on “Change your contact details” at the footer of your email Scroll to check - [About Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) conducts research and produces policy-relevant analyses aimed at furthering awareness and building capacity to address NTS issues and challenges in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond. The Centre addresses knowledge gaps, facilitates discussions and analyses, engages policymakers, and contributes to building institutional capacity in Sustainable Security and Crises. - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/) - [About the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/about-the-centre/about-the-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-idss/) - The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) was formed as an autonomous research institute within Nanyang Technological University (NTU) on 30 July 1996. It was established to conduct research on geopolitical developments in the Asia Pacific region and promote greater understanding of, and interest in, strategic and defence issues in Singapore and the region. - [IMSC](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/imsc-2023/) - As the world emerged from the shadows of the COVID-19 pandemic and period of uncertainty, we stepped into a new normalcy. Developments in the maritime domain reflect the geopolitical dynamics of the time which currently feature continued and aggravated great power contestation, unilateral responses to competing maritime interests, and challenges to good order at sea. - [NTS Insight](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/nts-insight/) - [CTIS-SRP Joint Workshop on Dialogue Skills and Theories](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctis-srp-joint-workshop-on-dialogue-skills-and-theories/) - By Muhammad Faris Alfiq The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme and the Catholic Theological Institute of Singapore (CTIS) conducted a joint workshop on “Dialogue Skills and Theories” on 6 October 2018 at the Cathedral of the Good Shepherd. The workshop was attended by about 40 participants. This collaboration was undertaken as - [APPSNO 2025: Emerging Technology Risks and National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2025-emerging-technology-risks-and-national-security/) - The Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2025 was held at Pan Pacific Singapore from 6 – 11 April 2025. Organised by the Centre for Excellence for National Security (CENS) with support from the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) in the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the programme’s theme was “Emerging Technology Risks and - [Maintenance Demo](https://rsis.edu.sg/maintenance-demo/) - [Past APPSNO](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/) - The first Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 14 to 20 January 2007 at The Sentosa Resort and Spa. CENS marked its 10th edition of APPSNO in 2016. The past APPSNO themes have included (reverse chronological order): APPSNO 2025: Emerging Technology Risks and National Security APPSNO 2024: Defining the State - [NTS Fast Facts](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-fast-facts/) - 2025 NTS Fast Facts - Planetary Health Impact of Climate Crisis on Human Health Compiled by Pey Peili NTS Fast Facts – Dual-Use Research of Concern (DURC) Biosecurity Compiled by Jeselyn NTS Fast Facts - Universal Health Coverage in Southeast Asia Compiled by Danielle Lynn Goh NTS Fast Facts – Low-Carbon Energy Transition Compiled by Margareth Sembiring NTS - [Think Tank (6/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-6-2024/) - [RSIS Master Programme Brochure](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-master-programme-brochure/) - Graduate Programmes Download the brochure to learn more about: What sets RSIS Graduate Programmes apart? Overview of programme structure and modules Typical cohort - [Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/staff-management/) - [About NSSP](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/about-nssp/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is a think tank and professional graduate school of international affairs at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. An autonomous school, RSIS’ mission is to be a leading research and graduate teaching institution in strategic and international affairs in the Asia Pacific. With the core functions of research, graduate education, - [About Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/about-us/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) is a policy-oriented research centre within RSIS, which conducts research and capacity-building programmes aimed at reducing the threat of politically motivated violence and mitigating its effects on the international system. The Centre integrates academic theory with practical knowledge, which is essential for a complete and - [About the Centre for Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/centre-for-multilaterism-studies-cms/about-the-centre-for-multilateralism-studies/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) conducts cutting-edge research, teaching/training, and networking on cooperative multilateralism in the Asia Pacific region. The Centre aims to contribute to international academic and public discourses on regional architecture and order in the Asia-Pacific. It aspires to be an international knowledge hub for multilateral and regional cooperation. Vision: To be - [RSIS Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/) - RSIS produces policy-relevant research including commentaries, policy reports, working papers and other analyses on geopolitical, security and related issues. - [RSIS Commentary Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/commentaries/) - [Dean's Office](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/staff-deans-office/) - [Faculty](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/gpo-staff-profiles/) - [Board of Governors - 2023 to 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2023-to-2024/) - [Policy-relevant Articles Given RSIS Award](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/policy-relevant-articles-given-rsis-award/) - RSIS has an award scheme since January 2012 to encourage RSIS staff to publish in policy-oriented international journals and publications that are read by global political, business, and economic leaders. Initiated and funded by Dr Friedrich Wu, Adjunct Associate Professor with the Centre for Multilateralism Studies at RSIS, the award scheme is also supported by - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/authored-books/) - [US Presidential Election 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/us-presidential-election-2024/) - The 2024 United States Presidential Election is set to be held on Tuesday, 5 November 2024. What are the implications for geopolitics and security for Asia and the rest of the world? What does the outcome mean for us? This resource page is a collation of podcasts, op-eds, interviews from RSIS staff to the media. - [Think Tank (5/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-5-2024/) - [CENS Research on Inauthentic Websites](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-about-us/censs-role-in-national-security/cens-research-on-inauthentic-websites/) - CO24162 | How a Network of Inauthentic Websites Could Be a Threat to Singapore RSIS Commentary by Benjamin Ang, Dymples Leong 23 October 2024 On 22 October 2024, the Singapore Government issued directions to Singapore Internet service providers to disable access by its Singapore users to websites found to be “inauthentic”. Such inauthentic websites are - [Think Tank (2/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2-2024/) - [Endowed Professorships](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/endowed-professorships/) - RSIS has four endowed professorships that were established to enable the School to engage renowned scholars in their respective fields to participate in its research and teaching activities and to share their knowledge with the wider community through public lectures and seminars. The professorships are as follows: S. Rajaratnam Professorship in Strategic Studies The S. - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/curriculum/) - [RSIS Publications for the Year](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/rsis-publications-for-the-year/) - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-political-economy/curriculum/) - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/curriculum/) - [Graduate Students Placements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/graduate-students-placements/) - Year of Graduation Current Designation Current Organisation 2024 Assistant Professor De La Salle University 2024 Researcher Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences, China 2024 Research Fellow RSIS 2023 Research Analyst International Institute for Strategic Studies 2021 Contractor Rhodium Group 2020 Adjunct Fellow RSIS 2020 Professor, Strategy and Security Studies Air University 2019 Consultant Special Advisor for - [Career Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/) - Below are the career resources students can tap on. - [IDSS Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/idss-paper/) - [Think Tank (4/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-4-2024/) - [Centre of Excellence for National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/centre-of-excellence-for-national-security-cens/) - CENS Webinar Series on “DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation & Smears” Third in the Three-part Series: "Technology and Journalism – Countering Misinformation/Disinformation" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y-z3__ZX9HM - [Distinguished Visitors Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-about-us/distinguished-visitors-programme/) - Role in National Security and Areas of research | Partnerships | Distinguished Visitors Programme CENS’ Distinguished Visitors Programme (DVP) is a platform for international thought leaders to be invited to Singapore to share global best practices in issues related to homeland and national security. CENS’ DVPs deliver public seminars and network with various government and other - [Mission](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/mission/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies is an integral part of RSIS, committed to research excellence in international affairs. To conduct rigorous research aimed at advancing the study of Non-Traditional Security, strengthening regional capacity to address current and emerging risks and challenges, and providing a platform to engage scholars and policymakers in Asia and - [Think Tank (2/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2-2022/) - [APPSNO 2024: Defining the State of Security in Uncertain Conditions: Lessons and Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2024-defining-the-state-of-security-in-uncertain-conditions-lessons-and-responses/) - The Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2024 was held at PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay from 14 – 19 April 2024. Organised by the Centre for Excellence for National Security (CENS) with support from the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) in the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the programme’s theme was “Defining the State - [APPSNO 2023: New World (Dis)Order: Reframing Resilience amidst Fragmentation and Interdependencies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2023-new-world-disorder-reframing-resilience-amidst-fragmentation-and-interdependencies/) - As the world slowly emerges from the shock of the COVID-19 pandemic, the novelty of the initial awareness and acknowledgement of global interdependencies has faded. Against this landscape of fragmentations and their effects on national security issues, the concept of resilience emerges as a potential bulwark against dynamic and evolving threats. Under the theme of - [Course Materials for RSIS (Military Studies Programme) Military Studies and Geopolitics Lessons](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/military-studies-programme/military-studies-programme-courses/) - [Programme Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-resources/) - [Programme Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-events/) - [Event Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-events/event-calendar/) - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/media-highlights/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Programme Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-resources/programme-staff-publications/) - [Programme Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programme-resources/programme-publications/) - [Programme Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/) - [Think Tank (3/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-3-2024/) - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/idss-media-highlights/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Programme Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-publications/) - [Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/social-cohesion-research-programme/programmes/) - [SCRP](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/scrp/) - [About STSP](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/about-stsp/) - The Science and Technology Studies Programme (STSP) looked into emerging science and technology trends and their impact on national security and public policymaking. With support from the Ministry of Home Affairs, STSP focused on unpacking the latest science and technology issues to help strengthen the state’s capacity to respond to them. Launched on 1 October - [Programme Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/programme-events/) - [Programme Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/programme-resources/programme-publications/) - [Programme Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/programme-resources/programme-staff-publications/) - [Science and Technology Studies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/) - [Past RSIS Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/working-papers/past-rsis-working-papers/) - No. Title Author Year 334 Sabah’s Unrelenting Exclusionary and Inclusionary Politics Vilashini Somiah, Jose Ricardo Sto. Domingo 2021 333 Measures of Economic Vulnerability & Inter-dependency in the Global Economy Jikon Lai and Amalina Anuar 2021 332 EU Policies on Huawei and 5G Wireless Networks: Economic-Technological Opportunities vs Cybersecurity Risks Frank Umbach 2020 331 The - [Album](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/) - [14 January](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-masters-programmes-info-session-2020-jan/) - [RSIS-CNA “Think Tank” Panel Discussion Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/rsis-cna-think-tank-panel-discussion-series/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies partnered Channel NewsAsia to present six episodes of “Think Tank”, a panel discussion series. This series featured 24 panel members at different venues, including one special recording at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta, Indonesia. The series revolved around six pressing questions, from the evolving threat of terrorism to - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC)](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/terrorism-analyst-training-course-tatc/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) conducts the Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) regularly. Held since 2008, the TATC is a capacity-building and networking opportunity for analysts. During TATC, international speakers, counter-terrorism scholars, analysts, and practitioners to share ideas and best practices. Some of the topics of discussion have centred around - [SRP Executive Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/srp-executive-programme/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme offers an annual Executive Programme to provide foundational, yet incisive, knowledge on the crucial role of religion in society and in relation to communal conflict and cohesion. The programme covers the themes of the global context of social cohesion and resilience building, interreligous conflict and - [US Presidential Election 2020 – Research and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/us-presidential-election-2020/) - The 2020 United States Presidential Election is on Tuesday, 3 November 2020. What are the implications for geopolitics and security for Asia and the rest of the world? What does the outcome mean for us? This resource page is a collation of RSIS commentaries, op-eds, comments from RSIS staff and adjunct to the media, and webinars - [Great Powers](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/great-powers/) - The Biden Presidency has ushered in a new era of US-China relations. Both major powers expect intense rivalry on all fronts including military, technology and trade. Where does Southeast Asia stand in this new battle ground? With US and China wooing Southeast Asian countries with vaccine diplomacy, infrastructure investments and economic benefits, Southeast Asia has - [Global Networks](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/global-networks/) - [Executive Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/executive-education/) - [International Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/international-programmes/) - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs/) - [Outreach](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/) - [CENS Activities 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2015/) - 1-3 June 2015 Caitríona Heinl, Research Fellow at the Centre of Excellence for National Security at RSIS, participated in the 29th Asia Pacific Roundtable, which was organised by ISIS Malaysia/ASEAN ISIS and held in Kuala Lumpur in June 2015. She took part in the plenary session debate on “Cyber Conflict is simply a question of - [APPSMO 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/appsmo-2015-2/) - [Think Tank (1/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-1-2024/) - [Centre Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/cnts-staff-profiles/) - [Think Tank (6/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-6-2023/) - [Pandemics](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/pandemics/) - The emergence of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to an inordinate number of lives lost and a huge economic fallout. Moreover, the multifaceted effects of a pandemic are compounding existing socio-economic inequalities, generating new vulnerabilities and escalating levels of risk. Climate change has also exacerbated the spread of infectious diseases – as such it - [Think Tank (5/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-5-2023/) - [Executive Deputy Chairman's Office](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/executive-deputy-chairmans-office/) - [Centre Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/idss-staff-profiles/) - [Future Issues](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/future-issues/) - [Think Tank (2/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2-2023/) - [Think Tank (4/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/think-tank-4-2023/) - [Privacy Statement](https://rsis.edu.sg/privacy-statement/) - This Privacy Statement has been prepared to help you understand how the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) of NTU collects, uses and discloses your personal data. 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RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Centre Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/cms-events/) - [Centre Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/cnts-events/) - [Centre Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/idss-events/) - [Event Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/event-calendar/) - [Centre Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/cens-events/) - [Programme Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-events/) - [Centre Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-events/) - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/cms-media-highlights/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/media-highlights-nts-centre/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/icpvtr-media-highlights/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/media-highlights/) - Links to external websites are provided solely as a service to our users. RSIS does not necessarily endorse these organisations and are not responsible for the content in their webpages. RSIS does acknowledge and attribute the Copyright and all Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) of the contents of the linked websites to the rightful owners of - [Media Highlights](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/media-highlights/) - [Speeches](https://rsis.edu.sg/speeches/) - [News Releases](https://rsis.edu.sg/news-releases/) - [Terms of Use](https://rsis.edu.sg/terms-of-use/) - Copyright and Trademarks This website and its contents are protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights. The copyright of the contents and materials, except for any third party information available on this website, is owned by RSIS. You may not reproduce, disseminate, adapt, modify or incorporate in printed or electronic form, any parts of - [Events Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/events/upcoming-events/) - [Course Materials for RSIS (Military Studies Programme) Military Studies and Geopolitics Lessons](https://rsis.edu.sg/msp/lessons/) - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/curriculum/) - [Teaching Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/gpo-teaching-awards/) - Past Recipients AY2021 - 2022 - Asst Prof Gong Xue and Dr Sinderpal Singh AY2020 - 2021 - Assoc Prof Li Mingjiang AY2019 - 2020 - Asst Prof Hoo Tiang Boon AY2018 - 2019 - Asst Prof Lee Su-Hyun AY2017 - 2018 - Asst Prof Anit Mukherjee AY2016 - 2017 - Prof Rajesh Basrur and - [Best Thesis Award](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/best-thesis-award/) - Tay Seow Huah Book Prize This book prize was established in December 2000 by the late Mr Tay Seow Huah's children, Joanne Tay Siok Wan and Simon S C Tay, and a small group of relatives, friends and former colleagues, including His Excellency President S R Nathan, on the occasion of the twentieth anniversary of - [Think Tank (3/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-3-2023/) - [Certificate in Terrorism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/capacity-building/certificate-in-terrorism-studies/) - Certificate in Terrorism Studies (CTS) MSc. (Strategic Studies) students may also opt for a specialized coursework track that would lead to the conferring of both an MSc. (Strategic Studies) degree from Nanyang Technological University as well as a special Certificate in Terrorism Studies from the Institute’s prestigious International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research - [Terrorism Analyst Study Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/capacity-building/terrorism-analyst-study-awards/) - A number of Terrorism Analyst Study Awards will be offered from AY2008/09. Students enrolled in any of the MSc programmes are eligible to apply, subject to selection by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR), which is part of RSIS. Terrorism Analysts will conduct research at ICPVTR while studying part-time for their - [Southeast Asia Militant Atlas](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/southeast-asia-militant-atlas/) - The Southeast Asia Militant Atlas (SEAMA) is an innovative, interactive mapping initiative developed and maintained by ICPVTR. Using 2014 as a starting point (the year the Islamic State was formally established), data on regional militant activity is continuously collected, refined and mapped onto the Atlas, with over 1,000 unique incidents recorded thus far – including - [Publications (CTTA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/publications-ctta/) - Launched in 2009, Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) is a quarterly journal curated and published by ICPVTR. Each issue offers timely insights from leading researchers and practitioners on various topical issues pertinent to terrorism and counter terrorism in Southeast Asia, South Asia and beyond, with a view to effectively informing and shaping policy and - [Research Focus](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/research-focus/) - Regional Studies ICPVTR seeks to integrate both academic theory and practical knowledge in its research and publications. The Centre’s special focus is terrorism and counter terrorism in Southeast and South Asia, with a growing expertise in other forms of extremism such as the far right, Hindutva and Buddhist extremism. Counter Ideology In tandem with the - [Capacity Building](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/capacity-building/) - The Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) is the annual flagship event of ICPVTR. Bringing together counter terrorism scholars and practitioners from around the world to share updates, ideas and best practices, TATC provides an invaluable opportunity for analysts in the region to build up and enhance their knowledge base as well as networks with peers - [IMSC](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/imsc-2021/) - COVID-19 has impacted the world in an unprecedented manner, and the “new normal” has underscored the importance of multilateral cooperation in overcoming the challenges on the horizon. The importance of the seas as a global commons has been brought home amid border closures and travel restrictions. The Asia Pacific hosts important sea lanes that rely - [Board of Governors - 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2022/) - [Think Tank (1/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-1-2023-2/) - [IMSC](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/imsc-2019/) - The Asia Pacific region is inherently maritime by nature. In a broader maritime context, countries across the world are showing greater awareness of their interests in the oceans and seas. Maritime developments in the Asia Pacific feature contestations between the great powers and unilateral responses to competing maritime interests. An inclusive maritime region founded upon - [Think Tank (1/2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-1-2023/) - [Message from the Dean](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/message-from-the-dean/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is a Graduate School of the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), offering an international education with diversity and a Singapore perspective. The one-year RSIS Master of Science (MSc) Programmes specialising in Asian Studies, International Political Economy, International Relations and Strategic Studies, as well as the two-year NTU-Warwick Double - [Getting to RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/location-of-rsis/) - Address: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Nanyang Technological University Block S4, Level B3 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798 Tel: +65 6790 6982 Directions to RSIS (by car) (Click here to download PDF map) Directions to RSIS (by bus) (Click here to download PDF map) - [Centre Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/icpvtr-staff-profiles/) - [Welcome Message](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/welcome-message/) - Dear Friends of RSIS, It is my pleasure to welcome you to the website of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). Our website represents our efforts in widening our reach and to share our knowledge with policymakers, security analysts, academics and students. RSIS was inaugurated on 1 January 2007. We originally started as the - [Think Tank (6/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-6-2022/) - [Think Tank (5/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-5-2022/) - [Other Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/) - [Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/) - RSIS is guided by a Board of Governors appointed by the Nanyang Technological University's Board of Trustees. This Board comprises members representing the University and other organisations and international bodies concerned with defence, strategic studies, diplomacy and international affairs. The Dean of RSIS is an ex-officio member of the Board. Amongst other functions, the RSIS - [Graduate programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-gpo/) - [Financial Assistance](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/financial-assistance/) - Scholarships and Awards Note: Only full-time MSc candidates are eligible for scholarships. Lee Foundation RSIS Scholarship The Lee Foundation RSIS Scholarships are open to Singaporeans, Singapore Permanent Residents and international candidates to pursue a full-time Master of Science programme at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University. Selection Criteria Applicants should - [Think Tank (4/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-4-2022/) - [International Political Economy](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/ipe/) - Our Teaching We offer cutting-edge MSc and PhD programmes in International Political Economy to students and prepare them for positions in the public and private sectors. Our graduates work at various institutions in Singapore and world-wide, including private corporations, trade ministries, finance ministries, foreign ministries, and various international organizations. For more information about our teaching - [Economic Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/economic-multilateralism/) - The research areas include: Trade, monetary, and financial integration in ASEAN, ASEAN+3, South Asia, and Central Asia; Evolving linkages between various Asian sub-regions and with countries/sub-regions outside the region such as the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), and Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP); Developments in the global - [Think Tank (3/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-3-2022/) - [Board of Governors - 2006](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2006/) - [Board of Governors - 2008](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2008/) - [Board of Governors - 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2010/) - [Board of Governors - 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2012/) - [Board of Governors - 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2014/) - [Board of Governors - 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2016/) - [Board of Governors - 2004](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2004/) - [CTTA Submission Guidelines](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta/ctta-submission-guidelines/) - CTTA Submission Guidelines/ Editorial Style and Policy Please email your submissions to ctta@ntu.edu.sg. Submission deadlines: The CTTA is published quarterly; submissions are accepted each month for consideration. Preferred file format: MS Word document. Please do not submit in PDF format. Originality: The author should only submit her or his original work. The author should not submit concurrent manuscripts (or - [Board of Governors - 2002](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2002/) - [Board of Governors - 1998](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-1998/) - [Board of Governors - 2000](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/board-of-governors/board-of-governors-2000/) - [Glossary of Abbreviations](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/glossary-of-abbreviations/) - RSIS S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies GPO Graduate Programmes Office IDSS Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies ICPVTR International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research CENS Centre of Excellence for National Security NTS Centre Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies CMS Centre for Multilateralism Studies SRP Programme Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies - [msp](https://rsis.edu.sg/msp/) - [Think Tank (1/2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-1-2022/) - [Think Tank (6/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-6-2021/) - [Alumni](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/alumni/) - RSIS-IDSS 25th Anniversary Ambassador Ong Keng Yong and Professor Ralf Emmers share about the key events of IDSS’ 25th Anniversary and wishes all students and RSIS Alumni a Happy New Year! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_c-ZEWcEnSw - [External Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/) - RSIS scholars publish their research in books and other publications, including top-tier academic journals and leading university presses. - [Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/policy-reports/) - [test form](https://rsis.edu.sg/test-form/) - [PhD Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/) - [Southeast Asia Militant Atlas (SEA Militant Atlas)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/southeast-asia-militant-atlas/) - Click here to view interactive map OVERVIEW The Southeast Asia Militant Atlas (SEA Militant Atlas) is an interactive map designed to provide researchers with a consolidated database of terrorist-related incidents in Southeast Asia. SEA Militant Atlas is maintained by researchers from the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR). The team of researchers - [Think Tank](https://rsis.edu.sg/think-tank/) - The Think Tank is an e-newsletter published by RSIS, NTU Singapore. It features expert discussions and opinions on geopolitics, counter-terrorism, national security, non-traditional security, and other topical issues covered in RSIS workshops and lecture. - [Think Tank (5/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-5-2021/) - [Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (old)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp-old/) - [Think Tank (4/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-4-2021/) - [New Chairman at RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/​new-chairman-at-rsis/) - 1. Former President of the Republic of Singapore, Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, will take over as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) from Mr Eddie Teo Chan Seng on 1 August 2018. The Board consists of Singaporean and international members. 2. Mr Teo has chaired - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/degree-requirements/) - The degree requirements for the PhD Programme are as follows: Pass two core PhD courses and two elective MSc courses (obtaining a minimum GPA of 2.5 in each course and a minimum TGPA of 3.5 overall) Pass the confirmation exercise no later than 18 months from admission in the programme The timeline applies to both - [Think Tank (3/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-3-2021/) - [Alumni Benefits](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/alumni-benefits/) - Benefits for NTU Alumni As an alumnus of the university, you are entitled to the following suite of privileges from the NTU University Advancement Office (UAO). - [Think Tank (2/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-2-2021/) - [Financial Assistance](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/phd-admissions/financial-assistance/) - Two scholarships are available to RSIS PhD students: Nanyang President's Graduate Scholarship NTU Research Scholarship The University provides research scholarships to candidates with outstanding academic records to enable them to pursue PhD programmes by research on a full-time basis. There is no separate application form for NTU Research Scholarships. - [National Security Studies Programme (NSSP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/) - [Programme Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/programme-staff/) - [Think Tank (1/2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-1-2021/) - [COVID-19 and Other Health Security Issues](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/covid-19-and-other-health-security-issues/) - Publications RSIS Commentaries Julius Cesar Imperial Trajano, Global Health Security COVID-19 and Its Impacts – Battling Marine Plastic Waste: Nuclear Technology’s, RSIS Commentary CO21019, 03 February 2021. Angelo Paolo Luna Trias, Alistair D. B. Cook, HADR in Southeast Asia: Unpacking the Military’s Humanitarian Role, RSIS Commentary CO20184, 23 October 2020. Margareth Sembiring, Global Health Security: COVID-19 and Its - [Welcome Message by Centre Head](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/welcome-message-by-centre-head/) - As Head of the RSIS' Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), it is my pleasure to welcome you to our website. The Centre was established in May 2008, building on the success of the RSIS research programme on non-traditional security which started in 1999 and the founding of the Consortium of Non-Traditional Security Studies in - [Presidential Elections, Geopolitical Uncertainty, and Hopes for Overcoming the Sino-US Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/presidential-elections-geopolitical-uncertainty-and-hopes-for-overcoming-the-sino-us-conflict/) - This selected essay by Dr Adrian Ang, Research Fellow with the US Programme in IDSS, discussed the geopolitical uncertainty that comes as part of the 2020 US Presidential Election. This essay is a part of the RSIS Annual Review 2020. To view the annual review, please click here. On his third try at the presidency, and - [RSIS Video](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-video/) - [Think Tank (6/2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-6-2020/) - [Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) Singapore National Committee](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/introduction/cscap-singapore-national-committee/) - Established in 1992–1993, the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) provides an informal mechanism for scholars, officials and others in their private capacities to discuss political and security issues and challenges facing the region. CSCAP provides policy recommendations to various inter-governmental bodies and convenes regional and international meetings. It also establishes linkages - [Research Centres](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/) - [Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/) - [Think Tank (5/2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/think-tank-5-2020/) - [Events for the Year](https://rsis.edu.sg/events-for-the-year/) - [Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/working-papers/) - [Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/policy-reports/) - [Monographs](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/monographs/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/books/) - [Annual Reviews](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/annual-reviews/) - [Staff Profiles](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/) - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ntu-warwick-double-masters-programme/degree-requirements/) - Year 1 – Warwick Students must complete one core module (worth 40 credits) and additional optional modules worth 80 credits. For further information, please refer to the website of the Department of Politics and International Studies at Warwick University Year 2 – RSIS Double degree students should refer to the following degree requirements based on - [Think Tank (4/2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-4-2020/) - [Centre Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/) - [Centre Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/) - [Centre Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-staff-publications/) - [Centre Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-centre-staff-publications/) - [Centre Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/) - [Centre Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/) - [Centre Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/) - [Programme Staff Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-resources/programme-staff-publications/) - [Centre Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/cnts-rsis-publications/) - [Centre Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-rsis-publications/) - [Centre Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/working-papers/) - [Op-Eds](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/op-eds/) - [Chapters in Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses/) - [Interreligious Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/interreligious-relations/) - [GPO Staff Profiles](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/gpo-staff-profiles/) - [Administrative Staff](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/administrative-staff/) - [Adjunct Fellows](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/adjunct-fellows/) - [Visiting Fellows](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/visiting-fellows/) - [Associate Research Fellows, Senior Analysts and Research Analysts](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/associate-research-fellows/) - [Faculty and Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/faculty-and-research/) - [Distinguished Fellows](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/distinguished-fellows/) - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-political-economy/degree-requirements/) - The programme leading to the MSc (International Political Economy) comprises: Coursework Track 2 Core + Min 4 / Max 7 Primary + Max 3 Electives Dissertation Track 2 Core + Min 2 / Max 5 Primary + Max 3 Elective + Dissertation Candidates on the coursework track must successfully complete 9 courses in order to - [Think Tank (3/2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-3-2020/) - [Redirecting to Url ...](https://rsis.edu.sg/redirecting-to-url/) - [Google Form Test](https://rsis.edu.sg/google-form-test/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/event-reports-2/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/centre-resources-tfctn/tfctn-rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Commemorative / Event Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/cnts-rsis-publications/event-reports/) - [Closer Cooperation Between the Republic of Korea and Singapore in an Era of Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/closer-cooperation-between-the-republic-of-korea-and-singapore-in-an-era-of-uncertainty/) - By Amanda Huan RSIS and the Busan University of Foreign Studies co-hosted a workshop titled “Closer Cooperation Between the Republic of Korea and Singapore in an Era of Uncertainty” on 19 October 2018. In their welcome remarks, Amb Ahn Young-jip, the Republic of Korea’s ambassador to Singapore, and Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman - [Events Feedback Form](https://rsis.edu.sg/events-feedback-form/) - Should you have questions, comments or suggestions, please do not hesitate to contact us using the e-form below. We would love to hear from you. Thank you very much for your feedback. - [Working Paper Page Redirect](https://rsis.edu.sg/working_papers/) - [Global Health Security: COVID-19 and Its Impacts – Indonesia’s Regional Elections: Entering Uncharted Waters? - Twitter](https://rsis.edu.sg/co20101tt/) - [Global Health Security: COVID-19 and Its Impacts – Indonesia’s Regional Elections: Entering Uncharted Waters? - FB](https://rsis.edu.sg/co20101fb/) - [Global Health Security – COVID-19: Private Sector’s Role in Times of Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/co20051/) - [External Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/external-education/) - Education for Other Organisations RSIS is also actively involved in providing education for other organisations. RSIS’ role in the education of Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) officers dates back to 1996, when IDSS was identified as the main source of strategic studies education by the SAFTI Military Institute (SAFTI MI) and the SAF at large. This - [Redirecting to YouTube ...](https://rsis.edu.sg/youtube-redirect/) - [URL Redirect for Adam Garfinkle Webinar 2 of 3 (Slider)](https://rsis.edu.sg/adam-garfinkle-webinar-2-of-3-slider/) - [URL Redirect for Adam Garfinkle Webinar 2 of 3 (Event Page)](https://rsis.edu.sg/adam-garfinkle-webinar-2-of-3-event-page/) - [URL Redirect for Adam Garfinkle Webinar 1 of 3 (Slider)](https://rsis.edu.sg/adam-garfinkle-webinar-1-of-3/) - [URL Redirect for Adam Garfinkle Webinar 1 of 3 (Event Page)](https://rsis.edu.sg/adam-garfinkle-webinar-1-of-3-event-page/) - [Think Tank (March to April 2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-march-to-april-2020/) - [CTTA Vol 12 (Issue 02)](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsletter/) - [Think Tank (January to February 2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-january-to-february-2020/) - [Job Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/job-opportunities/) - Current Opportunities Click on the below listings for the latest job and internship opportunities. More opportunities can be found at RSIS Alumni LinkedIn Jobs Page and RSIS Alumni LinkedIn Job Discussion Page. - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/degree-requirements/) - The programme leading to the degree MSc (Strategic Studies) comprises: Coursework Track 2 Core + Min 4 / Max 5 Primary + Min 2 / Max 3 Electives Dissertation Track 2 Core + Min 3 / Max 4 Primary + Min 1 / Max 2 Electives + Dissertation Candidates on the coursework track must successfully - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/degree-requirements/) - The programme leading to the MSc (International Relations) comprises: Coursework Track 1 Core + Min 5 / Max 6 Primary + Min 2 / Max 3 Electives Dissertation Track 1 Core + Min 4 / Max 5 Primary + Min 1 / Max 2 Electives + Dissertation Candidates on the coursework track must successfully complete - [Degree Requirements](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/degree-requirements/) - The programme leading to the MSc (Asian Studies) degree comprises: Coursework Track 1 Core + Min 5 / Max 6 Primary + Min 2 / Max 3 Electives Dissertation Track 1 Core + Min 4 / Max 5 Primary + Min 1 / Max 2 Electives + Dissertation Candidates on the coursework track must successfully - [Think Tank (November to December 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-november-to-december-2019/) - [Think Tank (September to November 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-september-to-november-2019/) - [NTS Asia Newsletter](https://rsis.edu.sg/nts-asia-newsletter/) - [Curriculum](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ntu-warwick-double-masters-programme/curriculum/) - Year 1 – Warwick During your year at Warwick, you will participate in the taught portion of one of the following MA degrees: International Development International Security International Relations International Political Economy International Relations and Europe International Relations and East Asia Public Policy US Foreign Policy Political & Legal Theory You will take your Core - [Part-Time Study Option](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-strategic-studies/part-time-study-option/) - Candidates have the option to pursue the MSc (Strategic Studies) on a part-time basis. Part-time students complete the degree in two years / 6 trimesters and can enrol in maximum two courses each trimester. - [Part-Time Study Option](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-relations/part-time-study-option/) - Candidates have the option to pursue the MSc (International Relations) on a part-time basis. Part-time students complete the degree in two years / 6 trimesters and can enrol in maximum two courses each trimester. - [Part-Time Study Option](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-political-economy/part-time-study-option/) - Candidates have the option to pursue the MSc (International Political Economy) on a part-time basis. Part-time students complete the degree in two years / 6 trimesters and can enrol in maximum two courses each trimester. - [Part-Time Study Option](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-asian-studies/part-time-study-option/) - Candidates have the option to pursue the MSc (Asian Studies) on a part-time basis. Part-time students complete the degree in two years / 6 trimesters and can enrol in maximum two courses each trimester. - [MacArthur Asia Security Initiative (ASI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/macarthur-asia-security-initiative-cluster-3/) - The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation has committed US$68 million over 7 years, beginning in 2009, to increase the effectiveness of international cooperation in fostering peace and security in Asia. 27 international research institutions have been selected to take part in this initiative. Due to the diversity of security issues that will be - [Our Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/) - The Centre for NTS Studies is partnered with a variety of institutions worldwide. Our partners are: Asia Pacific Centre for Responsibility to Protect (APCR2P), University of Queensland, Australia Bangladesh Institute of International and Strategic Studies (BIISS) Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies (BIPSS) Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, Singapore Centre for International Security Studies (CISS), - [APPSNO 2007: Developing a Whole-Government Approach to Homeland Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2007/) - The 1st Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 14 to 20 January 2007 at The Sentosa Resort and Spa. The inaugural APPSNO in 2007 was organised to create opportunities for participants to network and develop stronger relationships with counterparts in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond. Leading global security experts participated - [APPSNO 2008: Resilience Broadly Defined](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2008/) - The 2nd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 13 to 18 April 2008 at The Sentosa Resort and Spa. The theme was Resilience Broadly Defined. Leading global security experts in homeland security matters were invited to share experiences on topics such as: Transnational Terrorism: Global and Regional Trends Business and - [APPSNO 2009: Thinking Intelligently About Risk](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2009/) - The 3rd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 12 to 17 April 2009 at The Sentosa Resort and Spa. The theme was Thinking Intelligently about Risk. To this end, a number of leading global security experts with experience in fields broadly related to national security shared their experiences and spoke - [APPSNO 2010: Mainstreaming Counter-Terrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2010/) - The 4th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 11 to 16 April 2010 at the Sentosa Resort and Spa, Singapore. The theme was Mainstreaming Counter-Terrorism. Leading global security experts in homeland security matters were invited to share their experiences and looked into the following main questions: How could law enforcement - [APPSNO 2011: Exploring Crisis Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2011/) - The 5th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 10 to 15 April 2011 at the Sentosa Resort and Spa, Singapore. The theme was Exploring Crisis Resilience. Leading global security experts in homeland security matters were invited to share their experiences and look into the following main questions: What makes an - [APPSNO 2012: Complexities: Interactions and Inter-dependencies for National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2012/) - The 6th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 8 to 13 April 2012 at the Sentosa Resort and Spa, Singapore. The theme was Complexities: Interactions and Inter-dependencies for National Security. Leading global security experts in homeland security matters were invited to share their experiences and look into the following main - [APPSNO 2013: Narrowing the Theory-Practice Gap](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2013/) - The 7th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 8 to 12 April 2013 at the Sentosa Resort and Spa, Singapore. The theme was Narrowing the Theory-Practice Gap. Leading global security experts in homeland security matters were invited to share their experiences. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RzQzyg5OjGk The 7th APPSNO Report can be found here. - [APPSNO 2014: The Challenges of Systemic Resilience for National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2014/) - The 8th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 6 to 11 April 2014 in Singapore. The theme was The Challenge of Systemic Resilience for National Security. In recent years the strategic concept of resilience has become increasingly central to our understanding of homeland and national security issues. But how can - [APPSNO 2015: Glocalization and National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2015/) - The 9th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 3 to 8 May 2015 in Singapore. The theme of the programme was Glocalization and National Security. An increasingly globalised world has had specific and particular national security implications. Singapore has continually been a site for this type of “glocalized” interplay. It - [APPSNO 2016: National Security Revisited](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2016-3/) - BACKGROUND AND AIMS OF THE CONFERENCE National security is today a complex domain, encompassing matters ranging from the challenges of homeland security management to designing coping strategies for a wide variety of traditional and non-traditional threats. National security, especially in a rapidly changing and complex environment, remains a key concern for countries worldwide. With the - [APPSNO 2017: Innovation and National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2017/) - The 11th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held from 3 to 7 April 2017 in Singapore. The theme of the programme was Innovation and National Security. Speakers from a wide range of countries such as Australia, Czech Republic, Latvia, The Netherlands, Philippines, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States, shared - [APPSNO 2018: Boundaries of National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2018/) - The 12th annual Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held at Marina Mandarin Singapore from 6-11 May 2018. Organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) with support from the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) in the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the programme’s theme was the “Boundaries of National Security”. - [APPSNO 2019: National Security in the Age of Disruption](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/appsno/past-appsno/appsno-2019/) - The 13th annual Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held at Marina Mandarin Singapore from 7 – 12 April 2019. Organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) with support from the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) in the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the programme’s theme was National Security in - [STSP Calendar](https://rsis.edu.sg/stsp-calendar/) - [Prof Andrew Walter DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/prof-andrew-walter-dpl/) - [PhD Admissions](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/phd-admissions/) - [NTU-Warwick Double Masters Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ntu-warwick-double-masters-programme/) - [MSc (International Political Economy)](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/msc-international-political-economy/) - [Testimonial](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/about-us/testimonial/) - [Strategic Counterterrorism Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/strategic-counterterrorism-responses/) - [External Publications for the Year](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/staff-publications/external-publications-for-the-year/) - [Distinguished Senior Fellows](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/staff-profiles/staff-distinguished-senior-fellow/) - [Think Tank (March to Apr 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-march-to-apr-2019/) - [Think Tank (July to August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-july-to-august-2019/) - [GPO Info Session 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo-info-session-2019/) - [Strategies of Aftercare and Rehabilitation (SOAR)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/) - About SOAR@ICPVTR The Strategies on Aftercare and Rehabilitation (SOAR) Network was launched at the East Asia Summit Symposium on 17 April 2015. SOAR aims to explore and recognize on-going efforts regarding rehabilitation and social reintegration; in addition, this initiative will uncover all emerging key challenges which are impacting the present-day terrorism landscape. As such, SOAR is an initiative - [SOAR: Relevant Institutions and Agencies](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/soar-relevant-institutions-and-agencies/) - [SOARBank: Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/soarbank-reports/) - [SOARBank: CT Trends and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/soarbank-ct-trends-and-analyses/) - [SOARBank: Commentary](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/soarbank-commentary/) - [SOARBank: Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/strategies-of-aftercare-and-rehabilitation-soar/books/) - Deradicalisation and Terrorist Rehabilitation: A Framework for Policy-making and Implementation by Rohan Gunaratna and Sabariah Binte Mohamed Hussin (Eds.). ICPVTR / Edited Books There is no single, simple solution to the challenges of deradicalisation and rehabilitation, but this book places examples of best practice within a robust, but flexible, conceptual framework. It gives guidelines for establishing and implementing a - [RSIS as a Secretariat to CSCAP Singapore, NADI, and NTS-Asia Consortium](https://rsis.edu.sg/outreach/rsis-activities-in-the-council-for-security-cooperation-in-the-asia-pacific-cscap-singapore-national-committee/) - RSIS continues to serve key roles in security within the region, acting as Secretariat for both the Singapore National Committee of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP Singapore) and the Track II Network of ASEAN Defence and Security Institutions (NADI). These roles allow RSIS to actively contribute to discussions on regional - [Prof Steve Chan DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/dpl_190902/) - [RSIS World Humanitarian Day 2019 Public Panel & Exhibition](https://rsis.edu.sg/whd2019/) - [Dr Volker Perthes DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/dpl_190827/) - [Programme Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/other-programmes/stsp/programme-resources/) - [Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/events/) - [Events Calendar (old)](https://rsis.edu.sg/events/upcoming-events-old/) - [Centre for Multilateralism Studies (old)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms_old/) - [Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/gpo-events/) - [Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/centre-for-multilaterism-studies-cms/) - [Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-nts-centre/) - [Programme Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/) - [International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research-icpvtr/) - [Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-idss/) - [Think Tank (May to June 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-may-to-june-2019/) - [ICCS Summary of Keynotes 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/iccs-summary-of-keynotes-2/) - [ICCS Summary Of Keynotes](https://rsis.edu.sg/iccs-summary-of-keynotes-for-20june/) - [Unsubscribe Successful](https://rsis.edu.sg/unsubscribe-successful/) - You have successfully unsubscribed from RSIS' mailing list. - [RSIS students win NTU Three Minute PhD Thesis Contest](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/ph-d-programme/rsis-students-win-ntu-three-minute-phd-thesis-contest/) - At the finals of the NTU Three Minute PhD Thesis contest that was held recently on 3 May 2019, RSIS swept the top awards. Three of RSIS’ PhD candidates – Marthe Memoracion Hinojales, Natallia Khanijo and Lendra Putra Nurezki – made it to the finals of the contest, and presented a summary of their theses - [Singapore set to convene first International Conference on Cohesive Societies to drive global collective action for peace and harmony, with King Abdullah II of Jordan delivering the keynote address](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/singapore-set-to-convene-first-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-to-drive-global-collective-action-for-peace-and-harmony/) - Thursday 25 April 2019 Time: 16:00hrs Singapore Standard Time (GMT +8) Singapore, 25 April 2019. Singapore will host the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS)from 19 to 21 June 2019, drawing on the diverse expertise of about 700 international delegates across academia, government, religious groups, and civil society to help shape the future of cohesive - [News Releases/Speeches](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/) - News Releases 25 April 2019 Singapore Set to Convene First International Conference on Cohesive Societies to Drive Global Collective Action for Peace and Harmony 8 April 2019 13ᵗʰ Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2019) 30 January 2019 EU-Singapore Dialogue: Addressing Security Challenges in a Changing World 18 January 2019 Visit of Her Royal - [13th edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/13th-edition-of-the-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2019/) - SINGAPORE, 8 APRIL 2019 — Challenges to national security are rapidly evolving and disrupting the international order as we know it. Traditional notions of sovereignty, social order, and economic progress are being challenged globally, while economic disparity has fuelled resentment, collapsing trust in both public institutions and forms of government. These evolving challenges demand swift, - [Think Tank (January to February 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/think-tank-january-to-february-2019/) - [EU-Singapore Dialogue: Addressing Security Challenges in a Changing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/eu-singapore-dialogue-addressing-security-challenges-in-a-changing-world/) - The strong relationship that Singapore shares with the European Union (EU) is set to deepen significantly in the coming years. In October 2018, the two sides signed a Free Trade Agreement, an Investment Protection Agreement, and a Framework Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation. These accords will open a new chapter in the relationship between the - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/research-programmes/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme was established at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) in September 2013. The SRP aims to study various models of how religious communities develop their teachings to meet the contemporary challenges of living in plural societies. It will also deepen the study of - [Diplomatic and Security Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/diplomatic-and-security-multilateralism/) - The research areas include: Inter-governmental and non-official arrangements such as the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), ASEAN+3, East Asia Summit (EAS), Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), Six-Party Talks, the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP), and the like; Initiatives in defence diplomacy include the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) and ADMM Plus, the Shangri-la - [Thank You for Your Feedback](https://rsis.edu.sg/thank-you-for-your-feedback/) - Research@RSIS Newsletter Thank you for your feedback and best wishes for your new projects! The Research@RSIS Team - [Thank you for Your Updates!](https://rsis.edu.sg/thank-you-for-your-updates/) - Research@RSIS Newsletter Thank you for your updates! The Research@RSIS Team - [We wish you all the best with your new projects!](https://rsis.edu.sg/we-wish-you-all-the-best-with-your-new-projects/) - Research@RSIS Newsletter We wish you all the best with your new projects! The Research@RSIS Team - [RSIS Research Export](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-export/) - [Visit of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand, Friday 18 January 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/visit-of-her-royal-highness-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-of-the-kingdom-of-thailand-friday-18-january-2019/) - Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand, visited RSIS on Fri 18 Jan 2019. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, received Her Royal Highness. Her Royal Highness was also briefed by Professor Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, on the School and its academic programmes. Her Royal Highness also - [Visit of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/visit-of-her-royal-highness-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-of-the-kingdom-of-thailand/) - Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand, visited RSIS on 18 January 2019. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, received Her Royal Highness. Her Royal Highness was also briefed by Professor Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, on the School and its academic programmes. Her Royal Highness also - [Certificate in Islamic Thought in Contemporary Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/certificate-in-islamic-thought-in-contemporary-plural-societies/) - By Mohamed Bin Ali The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme and MUIS Academy (MA) of the Islamic Religious Council of Singapore conducted the third run of the Certificate in Islamic Thought in Contemporary Plural Societies (CITC) programme. Held from 28 August to 3 September 2018, the five-day programme was attended by - [Countering Fundamentalism: Perspectives from Buddhism and Other Religions](https://rsis.edu.sg/countering-fundamentalism-perspectives-from-buddhism-and-other-religions/) - By Nursheila Muez The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at RSIS and the Buddhist College of Singapore (BCS) held their second joint seminar at BCS on 17 November 2018. Building on the success of the first seminar, this year’s seminar, themed “Countering Fundamentalism: Perspectives from Buddhism and Other Religions”, was attended - [SRP 4th Executive Programme 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/srp-4th-executive-programme-2018/) - By Nursheila Muez The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme organised its fourth Executive Programme from 12 to 16 November 2018 for 33 public service officers and members of religious and community organisations. Under the broad theme of Religion, Conflict and Peacebuilding, this year’s programme focused on “Conflict Prevention, Conflict Resolution, Building - [Third Asia-Europe Counter Terrorism Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/third-asia-europe-counter-terrorism-dialogue/) - The 2018 Asia-Europe Counter-Terrorism Dialogue was held in Brussels and Berlin from 15 to 17 October 2018. Speaking on the terrorist threat landscape in Asia in Berlin on 16 October 2018, General Ryamizard Ryacudu, Minister of Defence of Indonesia, stressed the importance of holistic domestic approaches. These must involve all branches of government and non-governmental - [Human Rights and the Prevention of Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/human-rights-and-the-prevention-of-violent-extremism/) - By Kenneth Yeo The balance between human rights and counter terrorism is vital, said Mrs Barbara Lochbihler, Member of the European Parliament, during a briefing at RSIS on 2 November 2018. Presenting on “Human Rights and the Prevention of Violent Extremism”, Mrs Lochbiher spoke of the EU's commitment to strengthening legal tools and institutions to prevent - [US-Indo Pacific Relations at the 13th East Asia Summit](https://rsis.edu.sg/us-indo-pacific-relations-at-the-13th-east-asia-summit/) - By Amanda Trea RSIS and East-West Center held a conference, “Asia Matters: US-Indo Pacific Relations at the 13th East Asia Summit”, on 14 November 2018 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. The session opened with welcome remarks by Prof Joseph Liow, followed by a keynote address from US Deputy Assistant Secretary for Southeast Asia, Patrick Murphy. Mr - [The UK Parliamentary Committee: Fake News and Disinformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/the-uk-parliamentary-committee-fake-news-and-disinformation/) - By Pravin Prakash The Centre of Excellence of National Security (CENS) hosted Mr Damian Noel Thomas Collins as a Visiting Fellow from 7 to 9 November 2018. Mr Collins has served as the Conservative Member of Parliament for Folkestone and Hythe since 2010. In October 2016, he was elected by the House of Commons as - [Minilateralism and the Future Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/minilateralism-and-the-future-regional-security-architecture/) - By Sarah Teo Given the rise in minilateral initiatives across the Indo-Pacific region, RSIS’ Regional Security Architecture Programme convened a workshop on 15 November 2018 to examine its implications on the regional security architecture. About 30 experts from the academic and think tank communities around the region participated in the workshop that was held at - [Denuclearisation of North Korea: Learning from Libya, Iran Iraq and South Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/denuclearisation-of-north-korea-learning-from-libya-iran-iraq-and-south-africa/) - By Julius Cesar Trajano Dr Olli Heinonen, Senior Advisor on Science and Nonproliferation at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, spoke at a seminar on “Denuclearisation of North Korea: What Can be Learned from South Africa, Libya, Iraq and Iran” on 12 December 2018. At the seminar organised by NTS Centre, Dr Heinonen discussed the - [Enhancing Nuclear Energy Governance in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/enhancing-nuclear-energy-governance-in-southeast-asia/) - By Julius Cesar Trajano The NTS Centre organised a roundtable on “Nuclear Energy Development in Southeast Asia: Emerging Challenges and Opportunities” on 11 December 2018. The speakers were Dr Olli Heinonen, Senior Advisor on Science and Nonproliferation, Foundation for Defense of Democracies; Dr Tatsujiro Suzuki, Director, Research Center for Nuclear Weapons Abolition; Dr Sungyeol Choi, Assistant - [Dr Nah Liang Tuang's Lecture at the KNDU](https://rsis.edu.sg/dr-nah-liang-tuangs-lecture-at-the-kndu/) - By Ian Li In September 2018, Dr Nah Liang Tuang, Research Fellow in the Military Studies Programme, a component programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS, gave a lecture at the Korean National Defence University (KNDU) campus in Nonsan, South Korea. RSIS and KNDU signed an MoU in 2016 as recognition - [Roadmap for the Presidency of the Council of EU](https://rsis.edu.sg/roadmap-for-the-presidency-of-the-council-of-eu/) - By Phidel Vineles Amb Johannes Peterlik, Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs in the Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria, spoke at an RSIS seminar on “The Austrian Presidency of the Council of the European Union" on 12 November 2018. Amb Peterlik outlined three main priorities for the Presidency of the Council - [Getting the Question of Technology Right: An Ethical Challenge in the Midst of Global Critical Juncture](https://rsis.edu.sg/getting-the-question-of-technology-right-an-ethical-challenge-in-the-midst-of-global-critical-juncture/) - By Margareth Sembiring We are in an age of change, and there is a need to think differently, particularly when it comes to new technology. In this context, the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS Centre) was pleased to host Prof Jean Bogais to conduct a seminar titled “Getting the Question of Technology Right: An - [Indonesia-Singapore Young Leaders Scenario Planning Workshop 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/indonesia-singapore-young-leaders-scenario-planning-workshop-2018/) - By Keoni Indrabayu Marzuki The Indonesia Programme at RSIS, in collaboration with the Temasek Foundation Connects, organised the annual Indonesia-Singapore Young Leaders Scenario Planning Workshop 2018 from 8 to 9 November 2018. The scenario planning workshop, which was facilitated by Dr Khong Cho-Oon, Chief Political Analyst from Shell International, aims to provide capacity-building training for - [The Rise of China and Its Implications for Taiwan, HK and the US](https://rsis.edu.sg/the-rise-of-china-and-its-implications-for-taiwan-hk-and-the-us/) - By Tan Ming Hui On 26 November 2018, Prof Harry Harding, Professor of Public Policy, and Dr Syaru Shirley Lin, Lecturer, both from the University of Virginia, presented at the RSIS Seminar on "The Rise of China and Its Implications for Taiwan, HK and the US". Asst Prof Hoo Tiang Boon, China Programme at the - [Visit of NSSP Distinguished Visitor](https://rsis.edu.sg/visit-of-nssp-distinguished-visitor/) - By Stephanie Neubronner As part of the National Security Studies Programme’s Distinguished Visitor’s Programme (NSSP-DVP), Prof Gabriel Ben-Dor, Rector Emeritus and Director, National Security Studies at the School of Political Sciences at the University of Haifa, Israel visited RSIS from 29 October to 2 November 2018. Prof Ben-Dor was formerly a senior adviser on strategic - [International Condemnation and China’s Enticement: Myanmar’s Foreign Policy Predicament](https://rsis.edu.sg/international-condemnation-and-chinas-enticement-myanmars-foreign-policy-predicament/) - By Zhang Hongzhou The China Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS hosted Dr Enze Han, Associate Professor at the Department of Politics and Public Administration, University of Hong Kong, on 14 November 2018. Dr Han delivered a seminar on “International Condemnation and China’s Enticement: Myanmar’s Foreign Policy Predicament”. At the - [Autocracy with Democratic Characteristics: How the West Got China Wrong](https://rsis.edu.sg/autocracy-with-democratic-characteristics-how-the-west-got-china-wrong/) - By Christopher Chen Dr Ang Yuen Yuen, Visiting Senior Fellow at RSIS, delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on 10 October 2018 titled “Autocracy with Democratic Characteristics: How the West Got China Wrong”. For decades, Western policymakers and observers assumed that as China’s economy prospered, it will eventually and inescapably democratise. Today, however, the West - [Cyclone Nargis Ten Years On: A Decade of New Humanitarian Partnerships in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/cyclone-nargis-ten-years-on-a-decade-of-new-humanitarian-partnerships-in-southeast-asia/) - By Angelo Trias The HADR Programme of RSIS’ Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies hosted a conference titled “Cyclone Nargis Ten Years On: A Decade of New Humanitarian Partnerships in Southeast Asia” from 8 to 9 November 2018. The objective was to share experiences of the disaster response, discuss innovations in HADR mechanisms since then, and - [Science and Technology Needs in Nuclear Security Detection](https://rsis.edu.sg/science-and-technology-needs-in-nuclear-security-detection/) - By Julius Cesar Trajano Dr Charles Massey, a nuclear security officer of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), spoke at a seminar titled “Science and Technology Needs in Nuclear Security Detection” on 20 November 2018. About 45 participants from the Nanyang Technological University, National University of Singapore, government agencies, and the private sector attended the - [From Partners to Foes: The Changing US-China Relationship and its Implications for Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/from-partners-to-foes-the-changing-us-china-relationship-and-its-implications-for-asia/) - By Iftekhar Bashar Noted geo-strategist and author Dr Brahma Chellaney delivered the S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture titled “From Partners to Foes: The Changing US-China Relationship and its Implications for Asia” on 30 October 2018. Dr Chellaney observed a fundamental shift in America’s current China policy, which would have major implications for Asian economies, and it - [ASEAN Regional Forum Meeting of Heads of Defense Universities, Colleges and Institutions](https://rsis.edu.sg/asean-regional-forum-meeting-of-heads-of-defense-universities-colleges-and-institutions/) - By Ian Li The ASEAN Regional Forum Meeting of Heads of Defense Universities, Colleges and Institutions (ARF HDUCIM), a Track 1 Forum of the ARF met in September on the theme of “Building Partnerships and Capacities to Meet Emerging Security Challenges in the Asia-Pacific Region”. Organised by the National Institute for Defense Studies (NIDS), on - [APPSMO Participants Visit the 2PDF/IDTF](https://rsis.edu.sg/appsmo-participants-visit-the-2pdf-idtf/) - By Ho Shu Huang As part of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) 2018, the participants visited Clementi Camp and were hosted by Brigadier-General (BG) Dinesh Vasu Dash, Commander of the 2nd People’s Defence Force and the Island Defence Task-Force (2PDF/IDTF). The visit was part of an event to showcase how Singapore and - [The Spectre of China’s Maritime Silk Road: Investment Coalitions and China’s Port Investments in the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/the-spectre-of-chinas-maritime-silk-road-investment-coalitions-and-chinas-port-investments-in-the-philippines/) - By Collin Koh Alvin Camba, a PhD candidate at the Johns Hopkins University, presented his ongoing research on Chinese investments in the Indo-Pacific region. It placed special focus on the Philippines as part of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), and particularly the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road initiative, which forms part of this grand - [RSN-RSIS Essay Competition 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/research-programmes/maritime-security-programme/rsn-rsis-essay-competition-2019/) - The RSN-RSIS Essay Competition 2019 is held in collaboration with the Republic of Singapore Navy. Submission Guidelines This competition will consider the depth and breadth of the submission. Candidates are recommended to justify by comparing their choice of threat against others. They should focus on the main problem in dealing with the chosen threat. Merit - [signinrsis](https://rsis.edu.sg/signinrsis/) - [Migration](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/migration/) - Migration research in the Centre focuses on how categories of migration hold geopolitical significance; about how they are constructed and by whom. The programme hopes to open up critical questions about mobility, citizenship and the nation state and how global and regional policies governing the movement of people can impact these areas. There are three - [NTS Insight](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/cnts-rsis-publications/nts-insight/) - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses/) - [China and the Middle East: Venturing into the Maelstrom](https://rsis.edu.sg/china-and-the-middle-east-venturing-into-the-maelstrom/) - Dr James M. Dorsey speaking at the book launch By Yong Liang Yi Dr James M. Dorsey, Senior Fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), spoke about his new book, “China and the Middle East: Venturing into the Maelstrom,” during its launch at NTU@one-north on 20 September 2018. The book launch was - [ERIA Editors’ Roundtable on “ASEAN’s Role in the Indo-Pacific: Challenges Ahead”](https://rsis.edu.sg/120558-2/) - Seventh Editors' Roundtable By Phidel Vineles The Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), together with the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, co-organised the Seventh Editors’ Roundtable with the theme “ASEAN and Indo-Pacific: Challenges Ahead”. Held on 7 October 2018 in Singapore, the roundtable brought together editors from across the East Asia - [ASEAN Counter-Terrorism (CT) Conference on Aviation Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/asean-counter-terrorism-ct-conference-on-aviation-security/) - Assoc Prof Kumar Ramakrishna speaking at the conference By Kumar Ramakrishna Assoc Prof Kumar Ramakrishna spoke on the “Threat of Transnational Terrorism to Aviation Security” at the ASEAN Counter-Terrorism Conference on Aviation Security 2018, which was held at the Interpol Global Complex for Innovation, on 1 August. The Conference was attended by 28 participants from - [Others](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-at-rsis-2018/others/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is a professional graduate school of international affairs at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. RSIS' mission is to develop a community of scholars and policy analysts at the forefront of security studies and international affairs. Its core functions are research, graduate education and networking. It produces cutting-edge - [Associate Professor Farish A. Noor Leads MOE Study Tour of Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/associate-professor-farish-a-noor-leads-moe-study-tour-of-thailand/) - Assoc Prof Farish A. Noor giving on-site lectures during the trip By Farish A. Noor In September, Assoc Prof Farish A. Noor was invited by the Ministry of Education to lead a group of Singaporean school teachers to Thailand, where he served as the primary instructor for a study tour that covered the history of - [Hizbut Tahrir and Political Islam in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/hizbut-tahrir-and-political-islam-in-indonesia/) - Dr Nawab (left) speaking during the launch of his new book By Najwa Abdullah On 27 July 2018, Mohamed Nawab Mohamed Osman, coordinator of the Malaysia Programme at RSIS, introduced his new book, Hizbut Tahrir and Political Islam in Indonesia: Identity, Ideology and Religio-Political Mobilization, at an RSIS book launch event. The book is the - [Subscribe to Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/subscribe-to-events/) - Please complete the e-form below to receive news and updates on our events. For queries, you may email us at contact_rsis@ntu.edu.sg. - [Dr Tony Tan Awarded the Order of Temasek (First Class)](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/dr-tony-tan-awarded-the-order-of-temasek-first-class/) - 9 August 2018 Dr Tony Tan Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, 7th President of the Republic of Singapore and Chairman of the Board of Governors, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), has been awarded the Order of Temasek (First Class) by the Government of the Republic of Singapore on the occasion of the 53rd - [RSIS Publication Export](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication-export/) - [Climate Change, Resilience and Sustainable Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/climate-change-adaptation-and-disaster-risk-management/) - The Centre is now deepening its research on climate change in the ASEAN region by examining climate change adaptation and sustainable development policies and practices across member states. The overall objective of this programme is to understand the governance of climate change initiatives in the region, and their impacts on regional and national climate change resilience - [The 2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/the-2018-southeast-asia-counter-terrorism-symposium-a-collective-approach/) - 4 October 2018 | 9.00 am Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel Singapore News Release The threat of terrorism remains a key challenge in Southeast Asia. Notwithstanding its military defeat in 2017, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) has continued to expand its reach to other parts of the world – including Southeast Asia – - [Leadership Transition at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/leadership-transition-at-the-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies-rsis/) - SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – Ambassador Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), will step down after 14 years at the helm of one of Asia’s leading professional graduate schools and international affairs think tanks. He will be succeeded by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, who is currently Singapore’s High Commissioner to Malaysia. Ambassador - [Leadership Transition at RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/leadership-transition/) - On 3 November 2014, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong took over the leadership of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). Under a new RSIS management structure that retains a Deanship for the school, Amb Ong took up the position of Executive Deputy Chairman (EDC) and will provide overall leadership and strategic directions in professional, - [Staff Publication Export](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication-export/) - [Singapore Philanthropist Peter Lim’s $3 Million Gift to NTU Creates New Professorship in Peace Studies at RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/singapore-philanthropist-peter-lims-3-million-gift-to-ntu-creates-new-professorship-in-peace-studies-at-rsis/) - 9 June 2014 — Nanyang Technological University (NTU) has received a $3 million gift from Singapore philanthropist and private investor Peter Lim to endow a new professorship in peace studies. To be based at the - [Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/forward-engagement-rsis-as-a-think-tank-of-international-studies-and-security-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific SINGAPORE — The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) will be launching a book Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific on 28 December 2016. The Guest-of-Honour at this - [Barry Desker Conferred Honorary Doctorate by the University of Exeter](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/barry-desker-conferred-honorary-doctorate-by-the-university-of-exeter/) - Barry Desker Conferred Honorary Doctorate by the University of Exeter SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is pleased to announce that Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS, has been conferred the degree of Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, by the University of Exeter. This honorary degree was conferred in recognition of - [RSIS Launches Annual Terrorism Threat Assessment](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/rsis-launches-annual-terrorism-threat-assessment/) - RSIS LAUNCHES ANNUAL TERRORISM THREAT ASSESSMENT Mapping 2016 Threats in view of the Growth of ISIS 1. SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – The year 2015 was marred by a series of terrorism-related incidents and the growing clout of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) worldwide. With the rise of ISIS, the terrorist threat confronting the - [National Security Revisited](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/national-security-revisited/) - SINGAPORE (GMT+8) National security concerns can be both narrowly and broadly defined. What are the issues and threats that should fall within what states consider as national security concerns? The 10th edition of the Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Security National Officers (APPSNO), which coincides with the 20th anniversary of the S. Rajaratnam School of - [Asia-Europe Counter-Terrorism Dialogue: Countering Daesh Extremism in Asia and Europe](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/asia-europe-counter-terrorism-dialogue-countering-daesh-extremism-in-asia-and-europe/) - Asia-Europe Counter-Terrorism Dialogue: Countering Daesh Extremism in Asia and Europe SINGAPORE (GMT+8) Recent attacks and foiled attempts in European and Asian cities are indicators of the rising terror threats in both regions. While calls for tighter security measures have become stronger, it is necessary to enhance international cooperation and contain Daesh extremism through comprehensive actions by - [RSIS Signs MOUs with Six Religious Institutions in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/rsis-signs-mous-with-six-religious-institutions-in-singapore/) - RSIS Signs MOUs with Six Religious Institutions in Singapore SINGAPORE — The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) will be signing Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) with six research and academic institutions in Singapore on 2 February 2017 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. To formalise partnerships - [Joint Press Release by The ReCAAP ISC, BIMCO, INTERTANKO, and RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/joint-press-release-by-the-recaap-information-sharing-centre-isc-the-baltic-and-international-maritime-council-bimco-international-association-of-independent-tanker-owners-intertanko-and-s-r/) - JOINT PRESS RELEASE by The ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre (ISC), The Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO), International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (INTERTANKO), and S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) Changing Trends of Maritime Piracy and Armed Robbery in Asia ReCAAP ISC Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2017 27 April 2017, Sands Expo - [ReCAAP ISC and RSIS Co-organises Maritime Roundtable on “Single Reporting Centre” for Piracy and Sea Robbery](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/recaap-isc-and-rsis-co-organises-maritime-roundtable-on-single-reporting-centre-for-piracy-and-sea-robbery/) - This is the first Maritime Roundtable co-organised by ReCAAP ISC and RSIS to discuss issues relating to the topic: “Is a Single Reporting Centre the Answer to Timely Reporting, and Prompt Response against Piracy and Sea Robbery?” The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia Information Sharing Centre - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/centre-resources-tfctn/tfctn-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/cnts-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [Bulletins and Newsletters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/bulletins-and-newsletters/) - [PDF Download](https://rsis.edu.sg/pdf-download/) - [12th edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/12th-edition-of-the-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2018/) - SINGAPORE (GMT+8) The security issues we face today are varied and complex. In order to respond to these threats effectively, there is a need to prioritise these issues to make the most of limited resources. Understanding today’s threatscape entails the ability to identify issues that fall under the remit of national security. The 12th edition - [15th ASEAN Leadership Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/media/news-releases-speeches/15th-asean-leadership-forum/) - KUALA LUMPUR, 25 April 2018 – The Asian Strategy & Leadership Institute (ASLI) together with co-organisers S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Social Innovation Park, and the ASEAN Business Advisory Council (ABAC) will hold the 15th ASEAN Leadership Forum on the 28th of April 2018. The forum, themed “Future Proof ASEAN: Strengthening Resilience, Promoting - [Centre for Multilateralism Studies Expands Research Focus to Include Trade and Negotiations](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-centres/centre-for-multilaterism-studies-cms/about-the-centre-for-multilateralism-studies/centre-for-multilateralism-studies-expands-research-focus-to-include-trade-and-negotiations/) - Since its inception in October 2011, RSIS’ Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) has conducted academic and policy research on economic multilateralism as well as on diplomatic and security multilateralism, and has also been educating government officials on these issues. The centre’s efforts have contributed substantively to the international policy debate on the evolving regional architecture - [Glocalisation and National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/glocalisation-and-national-security/) - APPSMO 2015: Glocalisation and National Security SINGAPORE (GMT+8) Why do certain responses to national security challenges such as the foreign fighters phenomenon or pandemics work well in certain regions but less so in others? How should national security practitioners attempt to stress-test best practices in dealing with threats when working in conditions peculiar to a - [Programme Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-resources/) - [Programme Events](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/national-security-studies-programme/programme-events/) - [Contact Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/contact-us/) - Should you have questions, comments or suggestions, please do not hesitate to contact us using the e-form below. Alternatively, you may email us at contact_rsis@ntu.edu.sg or call us at 6790 6982. We would love to hear from you. - [FAQ](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/faq/) - [Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/overview/) - The RSIS Masters programmes in Asian Studies, International Political Economy, International Relations and Strategic Studies provide a comprehensive selection of courses with different focus areas to appeal to the diverse needs of our students. With the launch of the Warwick-NTU Double Masters Programme, our students will be immersed in a truly global educational experience, and - [Capacity-building](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/capacity-building/) - [GPO](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/) - [Environmental Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/environmental-security/) - Southeast Asia is one of the fastest developing regions in the world. However the pace of development sometimes places the environment and local communities at risk. This theme encompasses a number of areas including, but not limited to environmental governance, UN Sustainable Development Goals in Southeast Asia and environmental resilience. In 2016/2017, research under this - [Language Classes](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/language-classes/) - RSIS students will have the opportunity to undertake the following language classes: Korea (elementary and intermediate) Japanese (elementary and intermediate) Arabic (elementary and intermediate) Mandarin (elementary and intermediate) - [Professional Skills Workshops](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/professional-skills-workshops/) - RSIS students can enrol in the following Professional Skills Workshops: Presentation Skills Crisis communication Media interviews Leadership and Emotional Intelligence Negotiation Skills Conflict resolution Critical thinking and problem solving Scenario Planning - [Career Development Workshops](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/career-development-workshops/) - RSIS students can enrol in the following Career Development Workshops: Career Managment Cover letter and resume writing Job search strategies & Networking Interview skills - [Career Talks](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/career-talks/) - Career talks for the current academic year include, but are not limited to, the following: Kroll Asia-Europe Foundation - [Get Involved](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/get-involved/) - For information and opportunities to be involved, please contact the RSIS Student and Alumni Office or RSIS Alumni Association. We welcome your participation and suggestions. - [Information for Recruiters](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/information-for-recruiters/) - To recruit talented students for internships or raise your company’s profile among our students, please contact the RSIS Student and Alumni Affairs Office. - [RSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rss-2/) - RSS (Rich Site Summary); often called Really Simple Syndication, is a format for distributing content from sources across the internet (e.g. news and blog entries). These documents (called "feeds") include full or summarised text. How can I access RSIS’ RSS feeds? Step 1: Install an RSS Reader You will need an RSS reader that can download and - [Peace, Human Security and Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/peace-human-security-and-development/) - The programme on Peace, Human Security and Development analyses human security challenges to societies across the Asia-Pacific. Core Research Areas Women, peace and security. Despite the acknowledgement of issues of inequality, and acting upon these through legislation, policies and programmes, ASEAN still has quite a way to go before gender-related discrimination can be abolished. Women and - [Weekly Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/weekly-reports/) - Weekly Reports Weekly Report (17 - 23 August 2016) Weekly Report (10 - 16 August 2016) Weekly Report (03 - 09 August 2016) Weekly Report (27 - 02 August 2016) Weekly Report (16 - 22 June 2016) Weekly Report (02 - 08 June 2016) Weekly Report (25 - 01 June 2016) Weekly Report (12 - - [Op-Eds](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/op-eds/) - [Edited Chapters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-publications/commentaries/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-publications/working-papers/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-staff-publications/authored-books/) - [Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/srp/programme-resourcessrp/programme-publications/books/) - [Prof Paul Teng Conferred Honorary Doctor of Science Degree by Murdoch University](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/research-programmes/prof-paul-teng-conferred-honorary-doctor-of-science-degree-by-murdoch-university/) - Professor Paul Teng, Adjunct Senior Fellow at RSIS’ Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) and Advisor to its Food Security Programme, was conferred a honorary Doctor of Science degree (HonDSc) by Australia’s Murdoch University on 13 March 2016. Prof Teng is also a Professor at the Nanyang Technological University, and the Principal Officer at - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/research-programmes/) - [Useful Links for Career Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/career-resources/useful-links-for-career-resources/) - [East Asia Summit Symposium on Religious Rehabilitation and Social Reintegration](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-events-old/east-asia-summit-symposium-on-religious-rehabilitation-and-social-reintegration/) - RSIS’ International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) organised the East Asia Summit Symposium on Religious Rehabilitation and Social Reintegration on 17 April 2015. The symposium, which attracted more than 550 delegates from over 30 countries from East Asia and experts from around the world, was held at the Ritz-Carlton, Millenia Singapore, and - [CENS Activities 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2013/) - CENS Networking Trip to Europe (25-28 February 2013) CENS Delegation: Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna (Head), Sulastri Osman (ARF), and Joseph Franco (ARF) CENS Participates in Workshop on Collaborative Research on Terrorism and Political Violence Date: 25-26 February 2013 Venue : Institut fur Orientalistik, Universitat Wien [Oriental Institute, University of Vienna] Vienna, Austria Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna - [CENS Activities 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2014/) - 2nd UN Counter-Terrorism Center's (UNCCT) International Conference (21-22 Oct 2014) CENS Delegation: Shashi Jayakumar and Joseph Franco Deputy Head and Senior Fellow, Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) Shashi Jayakumar, accompanied by Associate Research Fellow Joseph Franco participated in the 2nd UN Counter-Terrorism Center’s (UNCCT) International Conference which was held from 21-22 October 2014 - [CENS Activities 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2012/) - CENS Team’s Networking Trip to Europe Date: 10-17 September Place: Berlin, Paris, The Hague and London Between 10-17 September, a CENS team comprising Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna (Head), Senol Yilmaz (ARF), Joseph Franco (ARF) and Jennifer Yang Hui (ARF), visited a number of leading think tanks and university research institutions, and government departments in Berlin, - [CENS Activities 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2011/) - Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna (Head of CENS) Speaks at Religious Radicalization Seminar Date: 28 March 2011 Place: Quezon City, Philippines Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna (Head of CENS) was a Visiting Scholar at the Philippines Institute of Political Violence and Terrorism Research (PIPVTR), based in Quezon City, Metro Manila, from 25-29 March 2011. While he was - [CENS Activities 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2010/) - Review of CENS Activities 2010 The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) headed by Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna covers three areas of research: (i) Risk Assessment and Horizon Scanning; (ii) Social Resilience; and (iii) Homeland Defence. Established in March 2006, the centre has a total of nine permanent researchers and professors today. CENS hosted - [CENS Activities 2009](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2009/) - Review of CENS Activities 2009 It was an extremely busy year for CENS. The year began fruitfully on 16 February 2009, when CENS organized the Food Defence Workshop at Traders Hotel. The workshop looked at the issue of intentional and malicious contamination of the food supply chain and brought together a mix of international practitioners - [CENS Activities 2008](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/centre-activities/cens-activities-2008/) - 22 May 2008 Kumar Ramakrishna’s presentation at Homeland Security Policy Institute on The Role of Propaganda in the Malayan Emergency (1948-60): ‘Lessons’ for Countering Terrorism Today? Click here for Kumar Ramakrishna’s presentation slides. - [About RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/about-rsis/) - [This page no longer exists...](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/this-page-no-longer-exists/) - [In-Country Workshops](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/capacity-building/temasek-foundation-series-on-trade-and-negotiations/in-country-workshops/) - In-country workshops play an important role in increasing the multiplier effect of our training and capacity building courses. These short courses are typically two to three days in duration and are held in developing countries in Southeast Asia. The target audience for the workshops includes public sector employees or business leaders although this depends in - [Parliamentarian Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/capacity-building/temasek-foundation-series-on-trade-and-negotiations/parliamentarian-workshop/) - The parliamentarian workshop is an annual 3-day workshop organized by RSIS with funding support from the Temasek Foundation and the World Trade Organization (WTO). The parliamentarian workshop equips attendees with a deeper understanding of the WTO, current and future negotiating issues in international trade, and a sustained focus on the particular concerns of developing states - [Temasek Foundation Series on Trade & Negotiations](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/capacity-building/temasek-foundation-series-on-trade-and-negotiations/) - The Temasek Foundation Series on Trade & Negotiations (TFSTN) is a new programme under CMS that focuses on increasing the capacity of developing countries in the region in international trade negotiations. The TFSTN programme carries out two main activities: an annual parliamentarian workshop and in-country workshops. The audience for these events includes a wide range - [Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/studies-in-inter-religious-relations-in-plural-societies-srp-programme-2/) - [Op-Eds](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/op-eds/) - [Op-Eds](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/op-eds/) - [Op-Eds](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/op-eds/) - [Edited Chapters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Edited Chapters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Edited Chapters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Edited Chapters](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/edited-chapters/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Edited Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/edited-books/) - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Journal Articles](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/journal-articles/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/authored-books/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/authored-books/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/authored-books/) - [Authored Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/nts-centre-staff-publications/authored-books/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-centre-staff-publications/working-papers/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-centre-staff-publications/working-papers/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-centre-staff-publications/working-papers/) - [Annual Reviews](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-rsis-publications/annual-reviews/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/cms-rsis-publications/working-papers/) - 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[Annual Reviews](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/annual-reviews/) - [Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/commentaries-2/) - [Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/policy-reports-2/) - [Policy Briefs](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/policy-briefs-2/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/working-papers-2/) - [Monographs](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/monographs/) - [Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/commentaries/) - [Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/policy-reports/) - [Policy Briefs](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/policy-briefs/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/working-papers/) - [Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/books/) - [Monographs](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/monographs/) - [Annual Reviews](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/icpvtr-rsis-publications/annual-reviews/) - [Annual Reviews](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/annual-reviews/) - [Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/commentaries/) - [Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/policy-reports/) - [Policy Briefs](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/policy-briefs/) - [Working Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/idss-rsis-publications/working-papers/) - 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National security, especially in a rapidly changing and complex environment, remains a key concern for countries worldwide. In line with this, and with the aim - [Books](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/cens-rsis-publications/books/) - [Internal and Cross-border Conflict Research Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/macarthur-asia-security-initiative-cluster-3/internal-and-cross-border-conflict-research-programme/) - Background and approach Asia is a region where internal conflicts continue to plague state and human security, despite the decline of inter-state conflicts since the end of the Cold War. Moreover, studies on the patterns of internal conflicts have also been confined to armed insurgencies, secessionism and civil conflicts, while less attention has been given - [Climate Change, Environmental Security and Natural Disasters Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/macarthur-asia-security-initiative-cluster-3/climate-change-environmental-security-and-natural-disasters-programme/) - Background and approach An important component in the Climate Change, Environmental Security and Natural Disasters Programme was the emphasis on a human security approach in examining current and projected risks as well as identifying ways to address them. This programme looked at the significant linkages between state and social resilience, on the one hand, and - [ASI Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/macarthur-asia-security-initiative-cluster-3/62252-2/) - ABOUT OUR ASI PARTNERS - [Contact Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/contact-us/) - Please complete the e-form below to receive the latest admissions information. Alternatively, you may email us at RSISadmissions@ntu.edu.sg - [Energy and Human Security Research Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/macarthur-asia-security-initiative-cluster-3/energy-and-human-security-research-programme/) - Background and approach In the face of supply instability and price volatility against the backdrop of surging global demand, energy security has been traditionally viewed among Asian countries as an indispensible component of their development strategies. As Asia has emerged from the financial crisis relatively unscathed compared to the West, Asian countries remain tipped for - [Japan University Consortium for Peace and Human Security in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/exchange-partners-and-programmes/japan-university-consortium-for-peace-and-human-security-in-asia/) - In 2012, RSIS signed an agreement for academic exchanges with the Japan University Consortium for Peace and Human Security in Asia, with the objective of promoting cooperation in the fields of education and academic research. Ph.D. students from RSIS participated in the Okinawa and Hiroshima Short-Term Study Programmes on Peace and Human Security in Aug - [Policy Briefs](https://rsis.edu.sg/publications/rsis-publications/rsis-publications-policy-briefs/) - [FAQ](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/faq/) - Can you explain the structure of the academic calendar? There are three trimesters in one academic year. Please click here for the detailed schedule. What is the candidature period of the RSIS MSc programme? Full-time: min. 1 year (3 trimesters) and max. 3 years (9 trimesters) Part-time: min. 2 years (6 trimesters) and max. 4 - [Home](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/50538-2/) - [Getting Here](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/about-us/getting-here/) - Address Graduate Programmes Office S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Nanyang Technological University Blk S4, Level B3, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798 Transport Nearest MRT: Pioneer Buses from Pioneer MRT: 179, NTU Shuttle Bus - [Admissions](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/) - As a leading professional school of international affairs in Asia, RSIS prepares its students to make a global impact. We thank you for your interest in pursuing a world-class graduate degree at RSIS. Before you proceed, please take some time to familiarise yourself with the application procedures. We look forward to receiving your application. - [Alumni Testimonials](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/alumni-testimonials/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cens/centre-resourcescens/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/centre-resourcesicpvtr/) - [Exchange Partners and Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/graduate-programmes/exchange-partners-and-programmes/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/centre-resources-idss/) - [About the Centre](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/about-the-centre/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/centre-resourcescms/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/centre-resourcescnts/) - [Centre Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/centre-resources-tfctn/) - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/cms/research-programmes/) - [Research Programmes](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/icpvtr/research-programmes/) - [About the Centre](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/idss/about-the-centre/) - [Publications](https://rsis.edu.sg/research/nts-centre/about-us/our-partners/asean-canada-research-partnership/publications/) - Conference Report:- ASEAN-Canada Forum and Public Symposium 2013: Reflections on an Inclusive and Equitable ASEAN Community in 2015 ASEAN-Canada Working Paper Series: No. 1:- 'Income Inequality in ASEAN: Perceptions on Regional Stability from Indonesia and the Philippines' by Matthew Bock No. 2:- 'Towards an East Asian Financial Community: An East Asian Perspective' by Supanai Sookmark - [Search](https://rsis.edu.sg/search/) ## RSIS Publications - [India’s New PRAHAAR Doctrine and the Regional Terrorism Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indias-new-prahaar-doctrine-and-the-regional-terrorism-landscape/) - SYNOPSIS India’s PRAHAAR doctrine, introduced in February 2026, is the country’s first comprehensive counterterrorism framework, transforming India’s reactive security posture into a coordinated, intelligence-led strategy. As terrorist networks increasingly exploit digital platforms, maritime routes, and transnational links, PRAHAAR positions India to play a greater role in strengthening counterterrorism cooperation across the Indo-Pacific and Southeast Asia. - [Climate Archives and the New Geography of Risk](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/climate-archives-and-the-new-geography-of-risk/) - SYNOPSIS New scientific tools – from DNA analysis to climate archives – are transforming how history is written and used. By reconstructing past environments and crises, we are able to gain vital insights for navigating an ongoing climate reorganisation that will have a profound impact on water availability, food provision, disease environments, and more. With - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 18 Issue 03](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-18-issue-03/) - Editorial Note: The Persistence and Evolution of Transnational Terrorism amid Resurgence of Inter-State Conflicts As inter-state conflicts - the US-Israel-Iran war, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, and Afghanistan-Pakistan tensions - reassert themselves as the defining feature of international security, transnational terrorism persists in the background. Unresolved issues, such as the legal status of the Foreign Terrorist Fighters - [A World in Motion: The United States and the Remaking of the Global System](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-world-in-motion-the-united-states-and-the-remaking-of-the-global-system/) - SYNOPSIS Trump’s second presidency has accelerated a decisive rupture in the post-1945 order. Tariffs, coercive diplomacy, and conflict escalation have all been deployed with the aim of enabling the US to reshape global systems to its advantage. This marks the end of Pax Americana and ushers in an age of instability, characterised by energy shocks, - [Interreligious Relations (IRR) Issue 34 – Online Interfaith Dialogue: Authenticity and Identity by Andrew Smith, Dilwar Hussain, Oemer Shener, Rifah Nanjiba, and Sophie Thalmayr](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/interreligious-relations-irr-issue-33-online-interfaith-dialogue-authenticity-and-identity-by-andrew-smith-dilwar-hussain-oemer-shener-rifah-nanjiba-and-sophie-thalmayr/) - Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic many interfaith groups turned to the online sphere to hold dialogue meetings and for many this was their first experience of meeting in this way. This paper explores the theological and philosophical implications of meeting online, seeking to understand the nature of such meetings and the impact on the participants. - [Will the Iran War Finally Spur ASEAN into Collective Action on Energy Security?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-the-iran-war-finally-spur-asean-into-collective-action-on-energy-security/) - SYNOPSIS The oil supply shock is a crisis for Southeast Asia. But it can also energise political efforts for greater regional cooperation. COMMENTARY The Strait of Hormuz may be thousands of kilometres from the Philippines, but the global energy crisis arising from the US-Iran stand-off is top of mind as delegates gather this week in Cebu for - [IP26065 | Fiscal Recentralisation and Its Uneven Impact in the Riau Islands](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26065-fiscal-recentralisation-and-its-uneven-impact-in-the-riau-islands/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Fiscal recentralisation is hitting Indonesia’s Riau Islands (KEPRI) province disproportionately hard as it stalls social and infrastructure spending. • A core–periphery divide is widening as the free trade zone–shielded economy of KEPRI’s largest city, Batam, booms while the provincial capital, Tanjung Pinang, and the outer islands face budgetary crisis. • The Archipelagic - [Inside Iran’s Information War on the US – AI, Propaganda, and Perception Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/inside-irans-information-war-on-the-us-ai-propaganda-and-perception-management/) - SYNOPSIS Iran’s information war against the United States employs AI-driven propaganda, cyber operations, and perception management to exploit societal divisions. Through strategic timing and platform-specific tactics, Iran contrasts US communication models with an objective to influence public opinion, undermine trust, and achieve cognitive and geopolitical advantages. COMMENTARY When the United States and Israel launched coordinated - [IP26063 | Global China, China-Shedding and Southeast Asia’s Regulatory Challenge](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26063-global-china-china-shedding-and-southeast-asias-regulatory-challenge/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Beijing’s recent demand that Meta’s purchase of Manus, the Singapore-based Chinese AI start-up, be reversed shows the challenges of regulating Chinese-origin capital, talent, intellectual property and technology once they go offshore. • For Southeast Asia, especially Singapore, opportunities to attract Al firms and investment sit alongside regulatory challenges and geopolitical pressure. COMMENTARY - [IP26064 | Thunder in Silence: Is China Entering a Copper Moment?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26064-thunder-in-silence-is-china-entering-a-copper-moment/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • A copper shock could trigger widespread panic due to its extensive use across everyday technologies and industries. • China’s dominance in refined copper is primarily shaped by industrial policy and state-owned enterprises, whose decision-making is strongly influenced by the Chinese government. • Despite China’s reliance on imported upstream inputs, its ability to - [Family Matters: How the KMT–CCP Meeting Ripples Through US and China Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/family-matters-how-the-kmt-ccp-meeting-ripples-through-us-and-china-strategies/) - SYNOPSIS The present leaders of the CCP in China and the KMT in Taiwan met in Beijing for the first time during a personal visit by Cheng Li-wun from Taipei to get acquainted with Xi Jinping and to update on the “family situation”. There is no immediate policy decision even though a considerable amount of - [Wasatiyyah Under Pressure: Bridging Ethics, Context, and Geopolitics in Contemporary Muslim Discourse](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/wasatiyyah-under-pressure-bridging-ethics-context-and-geopolitics-in-contemporary-muslim-discourse/) - SYNOPSIS Wasatiyyah, or moderation as a central theme in Islam, is often grounded in an ethical ideal rooted in Islamic tradition. However, in contemporary Muslim discourse, the concept’s applicability needs to be extended across ethics, context, and geopolitics to avoid distorting its fundamentals and significance. COMMENTARY Wasatiyyah, a Qur’anic concept, commonly rendered as moderation or - [China’s Engagement with Timor-Leste Amid Geopolitical Tensions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-engagement-with-timor-leste-amid-geopolitical-tensions/) - SYNOPSIS Timor-Leste has been an active supporter of China’s regional and global initiatives. However, its engagements with China have often intensified strategic discussions in the region and beyond as China-US competition and rivalry engross business and policy circles. The increasing geopolitical tensions between Beijing and Washington behoove Chinese and Timorese policy officials to develop a - [Alternatives to Hormuz: How to Export Oil and Gas from the Persian Gulf](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26093/) - SYNOPSIS The blockade of the Strait of Hormuz amid the Iran-Israel-US war has intensified calls for more diversified energy transport routes. What could these alternatives be, and what geopolitical implications might they have? COMMENTARY Since March 2026, the Israel-US war against Iran has created seismic shifts in the Middle East’s energy industry and the global - [A Plan for Inclusive Peace in Chaotic Times: ASEAN’s Regional Framework for Women, Peace and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-plan-for-inclusive-peace-in-chaotic-times-aseans-regional-framework-for-women-peace-and-security/) - SYNOPSIS Adopted in 2000, UN Security Council Resolution 1325: The Women, Peace and Security Agenda marked women’s place in international peace and order. Some 22 years later, ASEAN adopts its Regional Plan of Action (RPA), which focuses on human-centred security and peacebuilding, thereby broadening the understanding of security. The RPA binds member states to an - [The State of Social Cohesion in Myanmar, the Philippines and Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/the-state-of-social-cohesion-in-myanmar-the-philippines-and-thailand/) - This report examines social cohesion across Myanmar, the Philippines and Thailand using survey data from the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar 2025, comparing attitudes toward diversity, religion, and the justification of violence in three Southeast Asian contexts. The comparison provides a lens to understand how cohesion unfolds in societies with similar development trajectories and majority - [At a Crossroads: Malaysian Federalism and Special Fiscal Rights of Sabah and Sarawak](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/at-a-crossroads-malaysian-federalism-and-special-fiscal-rights-of-sabah-and-sarawak/) - SYNOPSIS A unique feature of the Malaysian federation is that the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak enjoy greater, “asymmetrical” powers than their 11 sister states in Peninsular Malaysia. Balancing the growing concerns of equity and efficiency in federal-state relations would be paramount for national cohesion and progress. COMMENTARY Malaysia is a federation comprising 13 - [Reading in the Age of AI: A Life Skill More Crucial Than Ever Before](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26088/) - SYNOPSIS On World Book Day, marked by UNESCO on 23 April since 1995, we are reminded of the crucial role that reading, critical thinking and judgement play in ensuring that our societies remain rational, open and cohesive. Reading, in its broad sense, plays a part in almost every solution proposed to tackle some of the - [Impact of Strait of Hormuz Blockage on the Situation in Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/impact-of-strait-of-hormuz-blockage-on-the-situation-in-myanmar/) - SYNOPSIS Global energy insecurity should have been especially disabling for military regimes already strained by sanctions. However, the situation in Myanmar shows that even when the country is under economic strain, the military rule endures, raising questions about the actual effects of international sanctions and the role of alternative energy suppliers. COMMENTARY The US-Israel war - [Multilateral Matters - April 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-april-2026/) - For decades, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has worked to build a stable economic order supported in part by trade agreements within the region and with their external dialogue partners, fuelling regional economic growth and development. However, as successive economic shocks throw the rules-based international economic order into disarray, ASEAN’s economic resilience faces - [The Desired Global Order from Beijing’s Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-desired-global-order-from-beijings-perspective/) - SYNOPSIS Beijing advocates a global security order without military alliances. It aims to promote a global political order that applies varying standards in evaluating the legitimacy of governing models. Meanwhile, it seeks to return to an open global economic order, opposing the policies aimed at decoupling and breaking chains. COMMENTARY Since the 2020s, Beijing’s view - [Conditional Reset: India’s Calculus in Post-Election Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/conditional-reset-indias-calculus-in-post-election-bangladesh/) - SYNOPSIS Bangladesh's February 2026 elections returned Tarique Rahman's BNP to power, offering India a window to reset a relationship badly damaged by the Yunus interim government's tilt toward China and Pakistan. But India must resist naive optimism. Jamaat-e-Islami's historic surge, with its seats concentrated along India's border, is a structural security threat, and Rahman's early - [NTS Bulletin April 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-april-2026/) - Along with the operationalisation of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)’s Community Vision 2045, the region must navigate an increasingly complex and shifting matrix of global risks. The ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) Strategic Plan rightly highlights environmental degradation, climate change, and future public health emergencies as defining megatrends that will dictate the region's future - [Can the US Dollar Withstand the Trump Onslaught?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-the-us-dollar-withstand-the-trump-onslaught/) - SYNOPSIS The dominance of the US dollar rests on an implicit bargain: America provides stability and liquidity to the global system, and the world, in return, will use the dollar as its principal international currency. That bargain is now under strain. Policies associated with Donald Trump – particularly tariffs and the weaponisation of finance – - [IP26062 | France and South Korea at 140: Cordial, but Underexplored Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26062-france-and-south-korea-at-140-cordial-but-underexplored-relations/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • French President Emmanuel Macron visited Seoul on 2–3 April 2026 as France and South Korea celebrated 140 years of diplomatic relations – marked by cordiality, even amity, yet still largely underexplored. • Despite elevating their bilateral relationship to a "global strategic partnership", the two countries' ties fall short of their potential – - [BRICS and the Persian Gulf Crisis: Lessons for ASEAN’s Strategic Coherence?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/brics-and-the-persian-gulf-crisis-lessons-for-aseans-strategic-coherence/) - SYNOPSIS The Persian Gulf crisis exposes a structural limitation that diverse groupings like BRICS face when their members’ immediate interests diverge. For ASEAN, that limitation has implications it cannot afford to overlook as major-power rivalry intensifies. COMMENTARY BRICS is often cast in extremes. When more than 30 countries expressed interest in joining after the 2023 Johannesburg summit, - [Peace in Motion: A Buddhist Journey for Social Cohesion in a Divided World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/peace-in-motion-a-buddhist-journey-for-social-cohesion-in-a-divided-world/) - SYNOPSIS A 3,700-km Buddhist peace walk across the United States is doing more than drawing attention. It offers a quietly powerful model for reflection, showing how embodied, community-based practices can meaningfully deepen social cohesion while complementing formal inter-religious structures. COMMENTARY The recent Walk for Peace, a 108-day journey from 26 October 2025 to 10 February 2026, - [IP26061 | It Takes Two to Tango: Conditions for Joint Development in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26061-it-takes-two-to-tango-conditions-for-joint-development-in-the-south-china-sea/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Joint development between China and the Philippines is likely to work under two conditions: (i) when both the Philippines and China agree to compartmentalise joint development and their respective security concerns; and (ii) the extent to which the Philippines’ leadership and legal framework enable joint development. • Much of the discussion focuses - [Why History Matters in Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/why-history-matters-in-diplomacy/) - SYNOPSIS How much does history matter in diplomacy? Comparing Indonesia and Poland, this commentary shows that answers to the question vary widely, with implications for diplomatic practice. From high-history environments to lower-salience contexts, diplomats must systematically diagnose and respond to these differences to be effective. COMMENTARY Diplomats are trained to master briefing papers, interests, and - [IP26060 | Manila-ASPECT and ASEAN Disaster Governance: Can ASEAN Act Faster?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26060-manila-aspect-and-asean-disaster-governance-can-asean-act-faster/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Manila-ASPECT Framework’s strategic value lies in its potential to reduce decision latency in times of uncertainty. • Standardised response triggers can reduce ambiguity and delay, but they must remain adaptive to account for the unpredictable nature of disasters across Southeast Asia. • The bigger challenge for ASEAN’s disaster governance is no - [Polarised Discourse on a Public Iftar: Christian and Secular Values in Dispute](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26083/) - SYNOPSIS Recent political criticism of a public iftar in London’s Trafalgar Square has raised questions about Christian values, secularism, and Islamophobia. Narratives on religions and their practice can bring people together or divide them, and public policy cannot ignore such polarising impacts on public sentiments within any multicultural society. COMMENTARY A public Iftar held in - [Singapore Cannot Import its Way to Energy Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-cannot-import-its-way-to-energy-security/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore needs to address sustainability and energy security challenges through its energy transition pathway, achieving the visionary goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and ensuring a secure and stable supply of baseload electricity for essential services. COMMENTARY Energy transition is often framed as a sustainability issue. Security considerations have always been present – - [Singapore Cannot Import its Way to Energy Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-cannot-import-its-way-to-energy-security/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore needs to address sustainability and energy security challenges through its energy transition pathway, achieving the visionary goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and ensuring a secure and stable supply of baseload electricity for essential services. COMMENTARY Energy transition is often framed as a sustainability issue. Security considerations have always been present – - [Governing the Post-Jemaah Islamiyah Ecosystem in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/governing-the-post-jemaah-islamiyah-ecosystem-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS Two years after the dissolution of Jemaah Islamiyah, the Indonesian experience shows that the end of a terrorist organisation does not eliminate the ecosystem that sustained it. Instead, the policy challenge shifts to governing the dispersed social infrastructures that once supported it. COMMENTARY The official dissolution of Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) on June 30, 2024, - [Overlapping Landscapes of Technological Innovation, Dual-Use, and International Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26077/) - SYNOPSIS This article examines how accelerating civilian technological innovation, blurred dual-use boundaries, and expanding national industrial policies are reshaping the global landscape amid heightened geopolitical tensions. Export controls, incomplete dominance in key industrial sectors, and interdependent supply chains are creating serious challenges for major powers and generating significant risks. In response, all nations must build - [ASEAN’s Economic Agenda: Towards Greater Strategic Agency?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26079/) - SYNOPSIS As the global landscape becomes more fragmented, ASEAN’s challenge is no longer simply to remain open, but to translate its economic integration into greater strategic agency. With successive chairmanships held by the Philippines and Singapore, ASEAN could begin repositioning itself as a more deliberate geoeconomic actor. COMMENTARY The international environment that underpinned ASEAN’s post-Cold - [Staying Ahead of Cyber Threats for a Secure Regional Cyberspace](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/staying-ahead-of-cyber-threats-for-a-secure-regional-cyberspace/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore announced enhanced cybersecurity initiatives during the annual Committee of Supply debates in March 2026. By staying ahead of evolving cyber threats, Singapore could demonstrate its defensive cyber capabilities, maintain its position as Southeast Asia's cybersecurity thought leader and convenor, and continue to contribute to the regional cybersecurity architecture. COMMENTARY Singapore invests heavily in cybersecurity as - [IP26059 | Iran’s Sea Control Does Much More than “Close” the Strait of Hormuz](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26059-irans-sea-control-does-much-more-than-close-the-strait-of-hormuz/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Since the start of the Israel-United States-Iran War, Iran has targeted commercial shipping not just in the Strait of Hormuz but throughout the Persian Gulf and into the Gulf of Oman. • Iran’s anti-access strategy has earned it “sea control” over a vast maritime space, and it has exercised that power to - [Learned in Text, Literate in Context: The Vision for the Singapore College of Islamic Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26078/) - SYNOPSIS The new Singapore College of Islamic Studies represents a paradigm shift in local Islamic religious education. By integrating classical Islamic theology with social sciences through a collaborative partnership with the Singapore University of Social Sciences, the college aims to produce leaders who are "learned in text and literate in context". COMMENTARY On 27 January - [Developing Capacity for Cyber Defence: Insights from Finland](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26074/) - SYNOPSIS Frequent cyber-attacks on Singapore’s critical infrastructure have demonstrated that cyber resilience depends on sustained defence, not just prevention. Finland’s reservist model, supported by its volunteer-driven National Defence Training Association’s cyber training and exercises, offers key lessons for Singapore: skills-based, inclusive pathways; wider participation; and building an exercise-to-reserve pipeline. COMMENTARY Singapore has had multiple brushes - [Food Security in ASEAN’s 2026 Agenda: Perspectives on Human Security and Inclusiveness Amidst Crises](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/food-security-in-aseans-2026-agenda-perspectives-on-human-security-and-inclusiveness-amidst-crises/) - SYNOPSIS Farmers form the backbone of ASEAN agriculture but are increasingly vulnerable amidst crises and longer-term structural challenges, including ageing, urbanisation, and natural disasters. A human security approach that prioritises these vulnerabilities is integral to resilience. COMMENTARY ASEAN is projected to be the 4th-largest economy globally by 2030. To ensure ASEAN’s economic development remains inclusive, the Philippines, - [The UN Climate Regime and the US Withdrawal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co26071/) - SYNOPSIS The Trump administration announced the US withdrawal from the international climate regime earlier this year. One possible explanation lies in the growing influence of the IPCC’s scientific authority in domestic spheres, which may have altered the perceived costs and benefits of continued participation. Despite the US absence, the UNFCCC remains an important platform for - [Situation in the Taiwan Strait and Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/situation-in-the-taiwan-strait-and-implications-for-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS In December 2025, China mounted another large-scale military exercise rehearsing a blockade of Taiwan. As the manoeuvres suggest that China may be escalating the conflict, there are implications for Singapore, including maintaining trade flows, ensuring the security of Singaporeans living or working in Taiwan, keeping diplomatic channels open, and maintaining domestic social cohesion in - [IP26058 | France’s Military AI Ambitions: Between Sovereignty and Global Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26058-frances-military-ai-ambitions-between-sovereignty-and-global-leadership/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Technological sovereignty is emerging as a key pillar of France’s military artificial intelligence (AI) doctrine, signalling the country’s assessment of the highly interdependent, globalised and contested AI supply chain. • France is home to a large defence industrial and technological base, offering a strong foundation for the development of indigenous and sovereign - [Problems and Prospects for Naval Escorts in the Strait of Hormuz](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/problems-and-prospects-for-naval-escorts-in-the-strait-of-hormuz/) - SYNOPSIS The call for naval escorts in the Strait of Hormuz has not gained traction thus far, in part due to the intense threat environment and the geopolitical situation. It is useful to draw insights from previous naval escort operations in the Gulf of Aden and, more recently, in the Red Sea to better understand - [Tailoring Prevention: Shared Approaches to Tackling Violent Extremism in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/tailoring-prevention-shared-approaches-to-tackling-violent-extremism-in-malaysia/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysia’s MY-P/CVE framework reflects important contextual strengths, but its effective implementation can benefit from procedural lessons drawn from multi-agency coordination models developed in Europe and elsewhere. COMMENTARY Violent extremism in Southeast Asia has receded from public attention in recent years. Counterterrorism capabilities developed in the 2000s and sharpened from the mid-2010s have served the - [Nuclear Energy’s New Momentum: Can World Capacity Triple by 2050?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nuclear-energys-new-momentum-can-world-capacity-triple-by-2050/) - SYNOPSIS The second Nuclear Energy Summit highlighted renewed global momentum to expand nuclear power as countries face volatile fossil-fuel supplies amid ongoing Middle East tensions. With governments pledging to triple nuclear capacity by 2050, nuclear energy is once again being positioned as a reliable low-carbon pillar of energy security. However, the speed and credibility of - [Effective Sustainable Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/effective-sustainable-development/) - SYNOPSIS How can we make the concept of sustainable development more effective? Finding a pathway towards effective sustainable development (ESD) becomes more urgent as global warming specifically, and the Anthropocene crisis generally, intensify. It helps to take a long view of development and its role in global society (the anthroposphere) before focusing on what characteristics - [How Australia’s Anti-Hate Laws May Feed Its Far-Right Hydra](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-australias-anti-hate-laws-may-feed-its-far-right-hydra/) - SYNOPSIS Australia's recent anti-hate legislation, passed in January 2026, has ostensibly crippled domestic far-right organisations. The National Socialist Network’s disbandment, which immediately followed, has been celebrated by some. However, disbandment merely reframes the threat, as far-right elements have decentralised to avoid prosecution. Decentralisation disperses extremists instead of defeating them. This risks catalysing the very violence - [Global Water Bankruptcy: Southeast Asia’s Water Future Is a Peace and Security Issue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/global-water-bankruptcy-southeast-asias-water-future-is-a-peace-and-security-issue/) - SYNOPSIS As the world enters an era of water bankruptcy, Southeast Asia faces a future with increased competition over shared water resources. With data centres reliant on water-intensive cooling systems, adding to the region’s drivers of water insecurity, stronger multistakeholder cooperation and confidence-building measures are crucial to reduce tensions and enhance sustainable water management. COMMENTARY - [IP26057 | Beyond the Alignment Scorecard: Malaysia and the United States](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26057-beyond-the-alignment-scorecard-malaysia-and-the-united-states/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Malaysia-US relations are often misread through a simplistic lens of major-power competition that obscures a deeper, structurally embedded partnership. • While economic and defence ties remain substantial, domestic political constraints and sensitivities, particularly over the Middle East, continue to shape Malaysia’s approach. • The relationship needs to be understood on its own - [The South China Sea – Ten Years After the 2016 Arbitral Award](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-south-china-sea-ten-years-after-the-2016-arbitral-award/) - SYNOPSIS The Philippines chairs ASEAN this year on the tenth anniversary of an arbitral award in its favour. Can ASEAN, under Manila’s leadership, come together to achieve a win-win outcome on the South China Sea? COMMENTARY This July will mark ten years since an arbitral tribunal ruled in favour of the Philippines in its case against China - [Implications of Israel’s Death Penalty Law on Two-State Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/implications-of-israels-death-penalty-law-on-two-state-diplomacy/) - SYNOPSIS Israel’s introduction of the death penalty within its anti-terror framework reflects a deeper shift towards hardline security approaches to the Palestinian question. It calls into question the viability of two-state diplomacy as the basis of Israel’s relations with its partners. While ties may endure, their underlying logic appears increasingly strained. COMMENTARY Israel’s latest amendments to - [The EU and Singapore: Partnering for Resilience in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-eu-and-singapore-partnering-for-resilience-in-the-indo-pacific/) - SYNOPSIS As the world moves unprepared from a rules-based order, there is an urgent need for greater cooperation among regional and extra-regional countries to address the arising challenges. The partnership between Singapore and the European Union is a natural fit for the emerging geoeconomic and strategic needs. COMMENTARY The world is in a transitional phase. - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 18 Issue 02](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-18-issue-02/) - Assessing Indonesia’s Evolving Threat Environment Indonesia’s terrorism landscape continues to defy simplistic narratives of rise or decline. Rather than dramatic ruptures, the current phase is characterised by recalibration and diffusion—of ideology, actors, and participation across multiple strands of extremism. The contributions in this issue collectively demonstrate that militant movements are neither monolithic nor static; they - [Malay Youth Political Realignment: Identity, Discontent, Social Media, and the Turn Toward Conservative Islamic Politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/malay-youth-political-realignment-identity-discontent-social-media-and-the-turn-toward-conservative-islamic-politics/) - This paper analyses rising support among young Malay Malaysians for religious leadership in politics, as shown in recent surveys and reinforced by electoral shifts in the 2022 general election and 2023 state polls. Compared to older cohorts and regional peers, Malay youth exhibit stronger preference for conservative Islamic politics, reflected in growing support for PAS - [IP26056 | International Regulation of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems: Divergence and the Way Forward](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26056-international-regulation-of-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems-divergence-and-the-way-forward/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Two key factors are driving the divergence within the United Nations Group of Governmental Experts (GGE) on lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS): geopolitical tensions and defence industry interests. • The starting point for addressing divergence within the GGE is to acknowledge what drives it, while leveraging both the intersessional period – ahead - [Swipe, Click, and Pray: Mapping the Digital Religion Landscape of Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/swipe-click-and-pray-mapping-the-digital-religion-landscape-of-singapore/) - The introduction of the Internet, social media, and other digital tools has greatly influenced the way individuals and communities engage with religion and spirituality. Accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, religions have shifted to digital platforms to disseminate their messages and practices, augment their offline rituals with online resources, and provide greater all-round support - [Tracking Ethnic Integration Policy: Analysing Public Housing Patterns among Immigrant and Ethnic Groups in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/tracking-ethnic-integration-policy-analysing-public-housing-patterns-among-immigrant-and-ethnic-groups-in-singapore/) - This report examines Singapore’s Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP) to prevent ethnic enclaves in public housing. The EIP was introduced in 1989, and was later extended to include permanent resident households in 2010. Using administrative data from the EIP portal, the study analyses evolving spatial housing patterns among different racial and permanent resident groups from 2016 - [IP26055 | India and the Middle East Conflict: Options and Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26055-india-and-the-middle-east-conflict-options-and-responses/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The conflict in the Middle East has had significant economic costs for India, given its dependence on energy supplies from the region and the huge number of Indian nationals who live and work there. • While the United States has temporarily lifted sanctions on Iranian oil exports and India has been able - [India’s Strategic Opportunism in a Fractured World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indias-strategic-opportunism-in-a-fractured-world/) - SYNOPSIS As global politics shifts from multipolarity to fragmentation, India’s long-standing doctrine of strategic opportunism faces new pressures. Historically adept at balancing competing powers – from its treaty with the Soviet Union to its nuanced stance on Afghanistan – India today navigates complex ties with both the United States and Russia. Yet rising expectations from - [Bipolarisation and Olympic-Style Competition in US-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bipolarisation-and-olympic-style-competition-in-us-china-relations/) - SYNOPSIS Recent US-China diplomatic stabilisation reflects tactical risk management rather than strategic reconciliation. Structural competition across trade, technology, security, and global governance remains firmly embedded. Instead of a “new Cold War”, the relationship increasingly resembles Olympic-style competition: multidimensional, cumulative, and sustained within a shared context. The emerging order is defined by gradual bipolarisation between two - [A New Milestone in China’s Military Transformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-new-milestone-in-chinas-military-transformation/) - SYNOPSIS With the latest phase of the People’s Liberation Army anti-corruption campaign now completed, China’s commander-in-chief finally has a freer hand to reshape the Chinese military. COMMENTARY Since China announced in late January that its top soldier, General Zhang Youxia, had been placed under investigation, few outside observers have grasped its full significance. More than - [Securing ASEAN’s Food Resilience Amidst the Middle East Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/securing-aseans-food-resilience-amidst-the-middle-east-conflict/) - SYNOPSIS The Middle East conflict is set to have a double-whammy impact on both ASEAN’s import of fertilisers, and its energy-intensive fertiliser production. The timing is critical as in the coming months, the five major crops, including rice, are being planted in ASEAN. COMMENTARY The Middle East accounts for approximately 19 per cent of global exports - [The Iran War and the Weaponisation of the Global Energy System](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-iran-war-and-the-weaponisation-of-the-global-energy-system/) - SYNOPSIS The article argues that the Iran war has evolved into a systemic energy conflict, where maritime chokepoints like Hormuz and critical infrastructure disruptions weaponise global energy flows. Rather than a full blockade, Iran creates selective transit risks, causing economic shockwaves – higher prices, inflation, and trade disruptions – rendering the conflict a global economic-security - [Australia’s Social Media Minimum Age Act – Has It Addressed the Issue?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/australias-social-media-minimum-age-act-has-it-addressed-the-issue/) - SYNOPSIS Australia’s Social Media Minimum Age Act has been portrayed as a resolute ban on minors’ access to social media. However, its design has significant gaps that could affect other jurisdictions considering similar measures. COMMENTARY Last December, Australia’s Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024 transitioned from legislative proposal to actual enforcement. Ostensibly - [Resilience Under Fire: The UAE’s Emerging Model of Total Defence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/resilience-under-fire-the-uaes-emerging-model-of-total-defence/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary on how the United Arab Emirates has responded to the US/Israel-Iran war highlights its ability to maintain stability, economic continuity, and public confidence under pressure. It argues that, while not officially labelled as such, the UAE has effectively adopted a “Total Defence” approach – integrating military capability, crisis management, economic resilience, and - [Amoral and Acontextual Analysis in an Increasingly Inhumane World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/amoral-and-acontextual-analysis-in-an-increasingly-inhumane-world/) - SYNOPSIS Much commentary on the war on Iran appears amoral and acontextual. This could normalise a war without clear objectives, along with the resulting death and destruction. That style of analysis is inadequate for the present moment. As Pope Leo has implored of journalists, the focus on war should be through the eyes of the - [ReCAAP at 20: Why Asia’s Counter-Piracy Treaty Still Matters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/recaap-at-20-why-asias-counter-piracy-treaty-still-matters/) - SYNOPSIS As ReCAAP turns 20, its value lies not merely in tracking piracy numbers but in providing trusted analysis, facilitating regional information-sharing, and strengthening practical capacity. In a more complex maritime environment, the ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre has evolved into a stable, neutral and strategically relevant pillar of Asia’s maritime security architecture. COMMENTARY As Asia’s - [Beyond Relief! Issue 12](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-relief-12/) - We are pleased to bring you the twelfth issue of Beyond Relief! In our Feature Article, Mr Jonathan How brings the voices of the Karenni State to us, enabling us to hear from the people on the ground. This issue’s On the Ground features some of the initiatives and projects that members of the Singapore - [IP26054 | Doubling Down: The US Cybersecurity Strategy 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26054-doubling-down-the-us-cybersecurity-strategy-2026/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • US cyber strategies were largely defensive and driven by risk management considerations until 2018, when they started taking on a more aggressive posture. • The 2026 Cyber Strategy goes further to expand the scope of retaliation against cyberattacks while calling for the use of private firm capabilities in cyberattack campaigns. • This - [IP26053 | Navigating Falling Aid Flows in Southeast Asia: The Need to Invest in Political Will](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26053-navigating-falling-aid-flows-in-southeast-asia-the-need-to-invest-in-political-will/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Aid in Southeast Asia is set to further decrease as traditional donors announce aid cuts amid already falling levels of global aid. • An emerging challenge for Southeast Asia is the entrenchment of the development divide among ASEAN member states as an effect of uneven aid flows. • ASEAN member states need - [Unpacking the Upcoming Global Mechanism on ICTs in the Context of International Security and the Role of Non-state Stakeholders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/unpacking-the-upcoming-global-mechanism-on-icts-in-the-context-of-international-security-and-the-role-of-non-state-stakeholders/) - SYNOPSIS The United Nations “Global Mechanism on developments in the field of ICTs in the context of international security and advancing responsible State behaviour in the use of ICTs” (Global Mechanism) begins this month with its organisational meeting to set up permanent discussions at the United Nations. Non-state stakeholders have an essential role in these - [IP26051 | Optimum Essential Force at Sea: Building Coherence in Indonesia’s Naval Modernisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26051-optimum-essential-force-at-sea-building-coherence-in-indonesias-naval-modernisation/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indonesia’s naval modernisation faces the risk of fragmentation in the absence of stronger integration across platforms and systems. • Naval capability is determined less by procurement than by effective force generation, sustainment and operational practice. COMMENTARY Indonesia’s plan to acquire the Italian aircraft carrier Giuseppe Garibaldi has attracted significant attention, with much - [IP26050 | The Rise of Citizen Protection in Indonesian Foreign Policy in the Reform Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26050-the-rise-of-citizen-protection-in-indonesian-foreign-policy-in-the-reform-era/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • In post-Reformasi Indonesia, public pressure as well as the need to win elections has incentivised politicians to support the rights of Indonesian migrants. • Indonesian responses to the Cambodian and Middle Eastern crises illustrate the political salience of citizen protection and the challenges the government faces in delivering on this commitment. COMMENTARY - [IP26049 | Zebra Changing Its Stripes? The United States in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26049-zebra-changing-its-stripes-the-united-states-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Power, especially US power, has always been present in the rules-based order. • Despite that, and even with Washington’s approach to Southeast Asia being one of ambivalence, Southeast Asia has long thought of the United States as a benevolent and stabilising power. • Today, however, that belief is starting to fray, even - [IP26048 | India-US Defence Partnership: Moving Away from the Buyer-Seller Model?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26048-india-us-defence-partnership-moving-away-from-the-buyer-seller-model/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • India-US defence cooperation is aimed at moving India away from a simple buyer-seller dynamic with the United States to one where both countries co-develop technology. • Early efforts towards this end broadly failed because of mismatched expectations and misaligned priorities. • While progress has been made in recent years, structural aspects of - [Board of Peace and the Role of Personalised Diplomacy: Can Prabowo Successfully Navigate Public Resistance?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/board-of-peace-and-the-role-of-personalised-diplomacy-can-prabowo-successfully-navigate-public-resistance/) - Executive Summary Indonesia’s decision to join the Board of Peace signals a shift toward personalised diplomacy, expanding strategic access while aiming to placate domestic scrutiny in the public sphere. Despite conditional accommodation among foreign policy and religious elites, survey findings expose a legitimacy gap; scepticism over intent, costs, and benefits of Palestinian statehood is driving - [Singapore’s Record Low Fertility Rate is Not Gloom and Doom](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapores-record-low-fertility-rate-is-not-gloom-and-doom/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s declining birth rate need not lead to economic downfall but is an opportunity to further develop the skills and potential of its people. Immigration is necessary to supplement the numbers, and greater consideration should be given to granting citizenship to those from Southeast Asia, to help strengthen the country’s links and identity with - [ASEAN’s Strategic Assets in An Uncertain World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/aseans-strategic-assets-in-an-uncertain-world/) - SYNOPSIS The prevailing narrative about ASEAN in the current geoeconomic context emphasises its vulnerability to tariff shocks, export controls, and great power competition. While not entirely incorrect, this view is incomplete. Over decades, ASEAN has built a network of engagement platforms that collectively give the region geoeconomic leverage. The core strategic question is whether it - [NTS Bulletin March 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/nts-bulletin-march-2026/) - In May 2025, the ASEAN Community Vision 2045 was launched at the 46th ASEAN Leaders’ Summit in Kuala Lumpur. The vision aims to create a “Resilient, Innovative, Dynamic, and People-Centred ASEAN” in an increasingly uncertain geopolitical landscape. Within this framework, the ASCC Strategic Plan outlines ten strategic goals addressing regional megatrends and challenges. Gender equality - [IP26052 | The Earth–Space Interface: An Overlooked Vulnerability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26052-the-earth-space-interface-an-overlooked-vulnerability/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Earth–space interface that enables outer space activities, including infrastructure like control centres, ground stations and launch sites, is a highly visible target that is exposed to a diverse range of both kinetic and non-kinetic threats. • The emergence of low-orbit satellite constellations expands the area of vulnerability on the ground since - [Rise of Violent Christian Extremism: Whither Inter-Religious Ties?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rise-of-violent-christian-extremism-whither-inter-religious-ties/) - SYNOPSIS The case of a self-radicalised Christian youth planning to attack two mosques in Singapore highlights the global nature of an extremist threat that may manifest as ethno-religious supremacism or as faith-driven. How will this affect inter-religious relations? COMMENTARY THE 16-YEAR old youth recently detained under the Internal Security Act (ISA) is the first far-right - [Think Tank 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/think-tank-2026/) - [Small Island Fragility and Resilience Amid Global Disorder](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/small-island-fragility-and-resilience-amid-global-disorder/) - SYNOPSIS The war on Iran shows that efforts to build small-island resilience face significant challenges and uncertainties as critical economic corridors are affected by the conflict. However, the diversification needs of all states in response to such problems may also create opportunities. COMMENTARY As geopolitical analysts, we are accustomed to studying grave and significant events - [IP26047 | The Fate of the Iranian Navy in the Indian Ocean Foreshadows Dilemmas for Asia’s Neutral States](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26047-the-fate-of-the-iranian-navy-in-the-indian-ocean-foreshadows-dilemmas-for-asias-neutral-states/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The sinking of the Iranian frigate Dena and internment of Iranian naval ships in Sri Lanka and India set 21st-century precedents for blue water naval warfare. • These cases must be understood and studied by Southeast Asian governments to avoid costly mistakes should a similar scenario develop in future naval wars. COMMENTARY - [AI’s Impact on China’s Security Strategy and Asian Regional Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ais-impact-on-chinas-security-strategy-and-asian-regional-security/) - Report on the workshop organised by: China Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS on 24 February 2026. - [Adapting the ASEAN Geoeconomics Task Force: From Assessment to Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/adapting-the-asean-geoeconomics-task-force-from-assessment-to-action/) - SYNOPSIS ASEAN’s establishment of the ASEAN Geoeconomics Task Force (AGTF) reflects growing recognition that intensifying geoeconomic competition demands enhanced regional coordination across both economic and security spheres. However, amidst the potential for future economic disruptions, questions persist about how the AGTF can adapt to support ASEAN’s collective response while maintaining ASEAN Centrality. COMMENTARY ASEAN’s economic - [The Iran War: The Centre of Gravity Shifts to the Strait of Hormuz](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-iran-war-the-centre-of-gravity-shifts-to-the-strait-of-hormuz/) - SYNOPSIS Into the third week of war, the Iranian government has shown surprising resilience in withstanding relentless attacks from the United States-Israel offensive. International attention has shifted to the Strait of Hormuz, where Iran has deterred nearly all commercial ships from passing, causing global oil prices to skyrocket. How long can Iran leverage this pressure - [IP26046 | Japan’s Balancing Act in the Iran War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26046-japans-balancing-act-in-the-iran-war/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Japan is treading carefully between its alliance with the United States and its ties with Iran in the ongoing conflict. • Tokyo has kept its distance from military involvement, though US pressure may test this position. • The conflict signals deeper dilemmas ahead for Japan as it seeks to reconcile alliance loyalty - [Interreligious Relations (IRR) Issue 33 – Ummah in the Qur’ān: Reconciling Exclusive and Inclusive Visions of Ummah by Muhammad Haniff Hassan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/interreligious-relations-irr-issue-33-ummah-in-the-quran-reconciling-exclusive-and-inclusive-visions-of-ummah-by-muhammad-haniff-hassan/) - Abstract: This article offers an intervention into the longstanding tension between two visions of the ummah – one exclusive, defined by religious boundaries, and the other inclusive, encompassing broader communities of shared values. These two visions have traditionally been treated as contradictory and oppositional. The article begins by examining the Qur’ānic usage of the polyvalent - [IP26044 | The Logic of Access in US Digital Policy and Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26044-the-logic-of-access-in-us-digital-policy-and-diplomacy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The US approach to digital issues used to be described as laissez-faire, but that characterisation is no longer accurate. • Recent developments surrounding AI company Anthropic and a diplomatic push against foreign tech regulations point to a security-centric approach. • Washington wants to bind US tech companies to its will domestically while - [Hamas: A Threat Beyond the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/hamas-a-threat-beyond-the-middle-east/) - SYNOPSIS One major security issue under Phase One of the Gaza peace plan brokered by the United States in October 2025 is the release of approximately 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, including around 250 Hamas members said to be serving life sentences for deadly terrorist attacks. Given their violent backgrounds, their resettlement in countries such as Qatar, - [IP26045 | Southeast Asia amid China-Japan Tensions: A Difficult Path Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26045-southeast-asia-amid-china-japan-tensions-a-difficult-path-ahead/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Southeast Asia enjoys long-standing warm relations with Japan. However, with rising tensions in China-Japan relations, Beijing has begun pressuring the region to support its position against Tokyo, mostly using back-channel engagements rather than open demands. • To secure the support of ASEAN countries, China has evoked historical memories of Japan’s wartime conduct. - [IP26043 | From Conflict to Collaboration: The Rempang Dispute and Indonesia's Reinvented Transmigration Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26043-from-conflict-to-collaboration-the-rempang-dispute-and-indonesias-reinvented-transmigration-policy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Rempang episode reflects long-standing challenges in Indonesia’s land governance and transmigration policies. • Indonesia’s new transmigration framework is architecturally better, but architecture alone does not guarantee outcomes. • Rempang is simultaneously the site of the conflict and the flagship of the solution, making the Barelang pilot uniquely high stakes. COMMENTARY In - [Towards a Negotiated “End State” for Peace in Southern Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/towards-a-negotiated-end-state-for-peace-in-southern-thailand/) - SYNOPSIS For the first time in its conflict with the Thai state, the BRN unveiled its envisioned “end state”: self-government within Thailand. The proposal includes autonomy, power-sharing, and protection for Malay-Muslim identity, testing whether Bangkok is ready to explore a political solution. Serious engagement and an inclusive peace process could offer a pathway to sustainable - [How to Re-Open the Strait of Hormuz While the War Rages On](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-to-re-open-the-strait-of-hormuz-while-the-war-rages-on/) - SYNOPSIS As the war in the Persian Gulf intensifies, ensuring safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz must remain a priority. How can this be achieved before a lasting, devastating impact on the global economy sets in? COMMENTARY Since hostilities started in the Persian Gulf region on 28 February, almost twenty commercial ships have been attacked, and - [Taliban-Pakistan Relations Unravel Over Cross-border Terrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/taliban-pakistan-relations-unravel-over-cross-border-terrorism/) - SYNOPSIS The recent rise in Afghanistan-Pakistan tensions will embolden the terrorist networks that the latter seeks to dismantle due to cross-border terrorism. While Pakistan expects Afghanistan to disarm, demobilise, and dislodge Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) from its Afghan hideouts, the latter expects the former to engage in negotiations with the terrorist group. Because of this fundamental - [IP26042 | Strengthening ASEAN-India Ties: Increasing Climate Cooperation in the Maritime Domain](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26042-strengthening-asean-india-ties-increasing-climate-cooperation-in-the-maritime-domain/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Maritime security has traditionally been a key area of cooperation for ASEAN and India. • Considering the sizeable coastal regions and maritime domains of Southeast Asia and India, climate change is likely to have significant implications for them. • ASEAN and India could build on pre-existing maritime mechanisms, such as the ADMM-Plus - [IP26041 | Beyond Food Resilience: The Indonesian Army’s Territorial Development Battalions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26041-beyond-food-resilience-the-indonesian-armys-territorial-development-battalions/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The establishment of Territorial Development Battalions in the Indonesian Army underscores the military’s role not only as a defender of Indonesia, but also as a collaborative partner in developing the country. • The battalions ensure the Indonesian military’s consistent presence and outreach across the Indonesian archipelago, aiming to reduce response time to - [Challenges Facing Malay Rural Youth in Kelantan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/challenges-facing-malay-rural-youth-in-kelantan/) - SYNOPSIS Kelantan’s rural Malay youth face multiple socio-economic challenges. PAS’ long rule rests on identity-based trust, diaspora support and missteps of the federal government. Today, digital media and migration from rural areas to the cities are challenging traditional structures, opening up space for a viable political alternative to PAS. COMMENTARY Malays are traditionally deemed to - [Learning from History: The Netherlands’ Support for Ukraine’s Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/learning-from-history-the-netherlands-support-for-ukraines-security/) - SYNOPSIS Russia’s invasion of Ukraine forced many states to adapt swiftly to a new security environment. The Netherlands responded by mobilising its diplomatic and military capabilities. Focusing on the Netherlands Armed Forces’ Task Force Ukraine and the Dutch embassy in Kyiv, this commentary examines how insights from the past shaped the initial response to the - [Singapore’s Maritime Security and the Governance of Public Awareness](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapores-maritime-security-and-the-governance-of-public-awareness/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s maritime security is often recognised by the absence of crisis and calm seas. Since information on maritime security does not reach everyone, many citizens are unaware of unseen risks. As information spreads rapidly online and different narratives compete, uneven visibility threatens to weaken public understanding and the foundations of long-term maritime resilience. COMMENTARY - [IP26040 | Beyond Building Ships: Lessons from the UK for Indonesia’s Naval Ambitions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26040-beyond-building-ships-lessons-from-the-uk-for-indonesias-naval-ambitions/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The launch of Indonesia’s first Merah Putih-class frigate is a significant step towards strengthening domestic naval shipbuilding. However, maintaining these capabilities depends on long-term industrial continuity, not isolated, one-off successes. • The United Kingdom’s experience suggests that irregular acquisition cycles and inconsistent industrial policy can, over time, weaken even established shipbuilding sectors. - [IP26039 | Protecting Critical Undersea Infrastructure: Accelerating the Momentum in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26039-protecting-critical-undersea-infrastructure-accelerating-the-momentum-in-asean/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Most incidents of damage to critical undersea communications and energy infrastructure were accidental, but such infrastructure is also vulnerable to sabotage. • A key lesson learnt from the Baltic experience is that Southeast Asian states must cooperate to protect undersea infrastructure. • ASEAN can take a more proactive role in bringing together - [Before the Nine-Dash Line: France’s Sovereignty Claims in the South China Sea (1930-1956)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/before-the-nine-dash-line-frances-sovereignty-claims-in-the-south-china-sea-1930-1956/) - SYNOPSIS As the colonial power in Indochina (1862-1954), France formally asserted sovereignty over the Paracel and Spratly Islands during the 1930s. However, the geopolitical upheavals of the Second World War and the process of decolonisation progressively undermined French ambitions, ultimately leading to its withdrawal from the region. This brief, ambiguous, and contested presence foreshadowed contemporary - [The Trouble When Fact-Checking is In English and Social Media Isn’t](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-trouble-when-fact-checking-is-in-english-and-social-media-isnt/) - SYNOPSIS Sensational AI-generated Chinese-language videos are disseminating misleading claims concerning Singapore, capitalising on less stringent moderation in non-English platforms. This linguistic disparity risks fragmenting public understanding. Strengthening multilingual monitoring, using regionally trained AI instruments, and empowering trusted community representatives are essential measures to combat misinformation and safeguard social cohesion. COMMENTARY If you usually read and - [IP26038 | India in the Age of Trump: Seeking Autonomy amid Constraints](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26038-india-in-the-age-of-trump-seeking-autonomy-amid-constraints/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indian policymakers appreciate the importance of the United States for India’s future across domains such as economic growth, military upgrading and diplomatic goals. However, there is also deep historical cautiousness about the reliability of the United States, and under Trump 2.0, these instincts have been heightened. Nonetheless, India’s leaders are attempting to - [How China’s Economic Model Sparks a Rethink About Global Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-chinas-economic-model-sparks-a-rethink-about-global-competition/) - SYNOPSIS China’s rise challenges the belief that frontier innovation requires liberal democracy. Through “smart authoritarianism” and production-anchored growth, it prioritises industrial ecosystems, scale and diffusion over financial efficiency. While the US emphasised finance and asset-light innovation, China built manufacturing depth and resilience – making structural capacity, not quarterly returns, central to 21st-century competition. COMMENTARY China’s - [From Online Play to Solemn Pledge: Youth Radicalisation in Digital Spaces](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-online-play-to-solemn-pledge-youth-radicalisation-in-digital-spaces/) - SYNOPSIS Recent cases in Singapore and the region reveal how teenagers are increasingly becoming radicalised, not through formal extremist organisations, but via gaming platforms, social media, and loosely moderated online communities. These cases reflect a broad global shift in radicalisation pathways, where identity formation, digital subcultures, and transnational narratives intersect in powerful yet often underestimated - [IP26037 | The Neglected Security Aspect of Outer Space Capacity Building in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26037-the-neglected-security-aspect-of-outer-space-capacity-building-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Southeast Asian states are increasingly relying on space capabilities for economic development, disaster management and national security. • Current capacity-building efforts mostly focus on legal and technical issues, while neglecting the security aspect of outer space governance. • A more balanced approach across the legal, technical and security dimensions is necessary to - [IP26036 | Beyond Domestic: China’s 2026 Two Sessions and Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26036-beyond-domestic-chinas-2026-two-sessions-and-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China’s 2026 “Two Sessions” show its continuous yet consequential shift towards slower but more resilient and sustainable growth, technological self-reliance and stronger domestic demand. • China is increasingly externalising parts of its industrial ecosystem to Southeast Asia, turning the region into a nearshore production platform. COMMENTARY China’s annual “Two Sessions” (Lianghui) meetings - [IP26035 | From Bricks and Mortar to Equity, Finance and Capital: China’s Evolved Engagement in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26035-from-bricks-and-mortar-to-equity-finance-and-capital-chinas-evolved-engagement-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • In an era of intensifying geoeconomic pressure, Beijing has shifted from quantity and scale to quality and targeted realms such as payment systems, liquidity arrangements and digital investments to embed itself in Southeast Asia’s economic architecture. • This change reflects China’s adaptation to geopolitical constraints and domestic economic pressures. COMMENTARY Over the - [IP26034 | Indonesia’s Aircraft Carrier Acquisition: A Planned Force Transformation?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26034-indonesias-aircraft-carrier-acquisition-a-planned-force-transformation/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The acquisition of the Giuseppe Garibaldi aligns with Indonesia’s shift towards an "Optimum Essential Force", signalling national ambition. • The aircraft carrier is likely to start operating with naval helicopters, serving as a flagship for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations rather than traditional power projection. There is potential for it to evolve - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar Report](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar-report-2/) -  Launched in 2022, the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar offers insights into the state of social cohesion across ASEAN. Its 2025 edition expands the scope with 10,000 citizen voices, expert interviews, macro indicators, and social listening—building a richer, people-centred picture of unity in diversity. To read the 2022 report, click here. For more info - [The Challenges for Bangladesh’s New Government](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-challenges-for-bangladeshs-new-government/) - SYNOPSIS Under Tarique Rahman’s leadership, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party has returned to power after twenty years, following its landslide victory in the February 2026 elections. With the BNP’s traditional rival, the Awami League, being barred from the polls, a historic shift has taken place in the parliamentary structure: An Islamist party, Jamaat-e-Islami, has become the - [Fiscal Firepower in a More Dangerous World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/fiscal-firepower-in-a-more-dangerous-world/) - SYNOPSIS The Budget in Singapore has taken place against the backdrop of an unfolding conflict in the Middle East. It offers an opportunity for collective reflection on what it takes to uphold the peace closer to home. The challenges – and constraints – by European leaders in responding to the “America First” approach by the - [IP26033 | Voluntary Weapons Control: Private Companies and Global Bio-governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26033-voluntary-weapons-control-private-companies-and-global-bio-governance/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Traditionally, bioweapons have been ineffective on the battlefield. As a result, there is limited interest among states in truly regulating new technologies that could be used to develop them. • New technologies such as DNA synthesis and artificial intelligence – which are overwhelmingly controlled by the private sector – lower the barriers - [From Threat to Vulnerability: Rethinking Radicalisation in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-threat-to-vulnerability-rethinking-radicalisation-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s risk of radicalisation remains relatively contained. However, how Singaporeans perceive that risk exposes certain blind spots. Many still view radicalisation as distant, externally driven, and best tackled through punishment. Building resilience requires a more informed public understanding of vulnerability, ideology, and rehabilitation. COMMENTARY Singapore is often described as resilient to terrorism. This perception - [IP26032 | Southeast Asia’s Rising Quantum Ecosystem: Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26032-southeast-asias-rising-quantum-ecosystem-implications-for-singapore/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Southeast Asia’s ecosystem for quantum technologies is becoming more competitive as countries in the region roll out national initiatives as well as collaborations with industry and academia. • Singapore continues to benefit from its early investments and is well positioned with the refreshed Research, Innovation and Enterprise 2030 plan. • However, its - [IP26031 | Doubling Down: The Supreme Court Defeat Only Hardened Trump’s Tariff Resolve](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26031-doubling-down-the-supreme-court-defeat-only-hardened-trumps-tariff-resolve/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The US Supreme Court’s ruling in Learning Resources, Inc., v. Trump was a procedural speed bump and not a roadblock, leaving pathways open to future tariffs. • The Trump administration’s use of Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 is a stopgap as it attempts to rebuild its tariff policy on a - [IP26030 | Charting Priorities for the Indonesian Navy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26030-charting-priorities-for-the-indonesian-navy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Indonesian Navy’s increasing involvement in military operations other than war (MOOTW) may divert attention from its primary mission of defending Indonesia against conventional military threats. • Prioritising MOOTW diminishes the navy’s combat readiness by shifting its force structure towards transport and amphibious capabilities. This reallocation potentially undermines the surface combatant fleet - [IP26029 | The Uncertain Future of the REAIM Summit](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26029-the-uncertain-future-of-the-reaim-summit/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The third Responsible AI in the Military Domain (REAIM) Summit concluded with an outcome document titled “Pathways to Action” (PtA), but it has received less support than documents produced by the first two summits. • While the PtA reflects the guiding principles developed by the Global Commission on REAIM in its final - [Constitutional Significance of the Najib Razak “Addendum Case” on Royal Pardon](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/constitutional-significance-of-the-najib-razak-addendum-case-on-royal-pardon/) - SYNOPSIS The Najib Razak “Addendum Case” invites fresh thinking about several issues in constitutional jurisprudence relating to royal pardons and even beyond. COMMENTARY The landmark ruling by Justice Alice Loke Yee Ching in the “Addendum Case” of Dato’ Sri Mohd Najib Tun Hj Abd Razak v Menteri Dalam Negeri and 5 Others (2025) breaks new ground. In 2020, former - [Protecting Critical Maritime Infrastructure: A Multi-Domain Approach to Maritime Security Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/protecting-critical-maritime-infrastructure-a-multi-domain-approach-to-maritime-security-governance/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary examines how emerging threats across physical, cyber, undersea, and space domains are creating unprecedented risks to critical maritime infrastructure. It argues that proactive and coordinated action by industry, regulators, and governments, supported by coherent legal and regulatory frameworks, is essential to strengthening resilience. While the analysis global relevance, the piece highlights Southeast - [ASEAN and the Indian Ocean: Bridging the Strategic Gap](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-and-the-indian-ocean-bridging-the-strategic-gap/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump’s recent comments on Diego Garcia highlight evolving power dynamics in the Indian Ocean Region. ASEAN, despite its strategic interests in the region, has prioritised issues in the Pacific Ocean over more pressing challenges. Nevertheless, ASEAN must better balance its competing priorities to protect its core interests in the Indian Ocean. COMMENTARY Southeast - [IP26028 | Malaysia-China Joint Military Exercises: Significance and Limitations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26028-malaysia-china-joint-military-exercises-significance-and-limitations/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Malaysia-China military exercises are typically less sophisticated than those between the United States and Malaysia. However, they play an important role in allowing Malaysia to uphold its non-aligned foreign policy. • Malaysia wants to continue its strong security ties with the United States, which include complex military exercises, without compromising close relations - [IP26026 | A Shifting Global Order: Can ASEAN Navigate Major Power Unilateralism?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26026-a-shifting-global-order-can-asean-navigate-major-power-unilateralism/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The geopolitical landscape continues to evolve in ways that are making many across Southeast Asia increasingly nervous, especially given the recent actions of the two major powers, China and the United States. • Such developments are inconsistent with ASEAN’s vision for an ideal international order, which is supposed to limit the influence - [IP26027 | Establishing Maritime Authority: Law, Politics, and Indonesia’s Coastguard](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26027-establishing-maritime-authority-law-politics-and-indonesias-coastguard/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Domestic contestation over the formalisation of Indonesia’s coastguard reveals a central constraint of democratic-era governance: even modest reforms – such as establishing a unified coastguard – are repeatedly obstructed by bureaucratic actors protected by long-standing legal mandates. • The struggle is not only institutional but conceptual. Competing worldviews shape how different agencies - [Policing the Feed: AI-Generated Sexual Content on Social Media and Its Impacts on the Vulnerable](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/policing-the-feed-ai-generated-sexual-content-on-social-media-and-its-impacts-on-the-vulnerable/) - SYNOPSIS AI-generated sexual content and platform-driven amplification are intensifying online exploitation, disproportionately harming women and children across Southeast Asia. Existing moderation approaches remain largely reactive, leaving systemic risks unresolved. Stronger governance frameworks, platform accountability, and safety-by-design measures can help prevent harm. Through regional cooperation, ASEAN is well-positioned to strengthen coordinated safeguards, protect vulnerable users, and - [The New Naval Arms Race: Geopolitical Drivers and Global Risks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-new-naval-arms-race-geopolitical-drivers-and-global-risks/) - SYNOPSIS The 21st Century is witnessing a global resurgence in navalism, driven by heightened threat perceptions following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and a broader shift towards great‑power maritime competition. At the same time, rapid naval expansion, without parallel investment in de-escalation frameworks is deepening mistrust and increasing the risk of miscalculations at sea. COMMENTARY Naval - [NTS Bulletin February 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-february-2026/) - As ASEAN pivots toward its new Community Vision 2045, the region faces a crucial demographic transition: sustained population ageing. While the demographic dividend has historically driven economic growth in Southeast Asia, the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) Strategic Plan, adopted at the 46th ASEAN Summit in May 2025, identifies ageing societies as a major long-term trend. - [Southeast Asia’s AI Data Centre Advantage: Is Space the Next Frontier?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/southeast-asias-ai-data-centre-advantage-is-space-the-next-frontier/) - SYNOPSIS Southeast Asia has emerged as one of the world’s fastest growing hubs for data centres, driven by growing global AI demand. Facilities across Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam have positioned the region as a critical node in the global AI ecosystem. However, as technology titans from the United States and China are already moving to pioneer space-based data centre - [What Lies Ahead: A Fluid, Improvised, Flexible and Inchoate World Order?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/what-lies-ahead-a-fluid-improvised-flexible-and-inchoate-world-order/) - SYNOPSIS There was relief in Munich when the United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio delivered a more diplomatic speech about the US’ willingness to work with Europe to reassert Western dominance in the world, in sharp contrast to the pointed lecture by US Vice President J.D. Vance at the same event last year. Still, - [Will Trump Become America’s Deng Xiaoping – or Its Gorbachev?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-trump-become-americas-deng-xiaoping-or-its-gorbachev/) - SYNOPSIS President Donald Trump exposes America’s deep political and strategic dysfunction. This commentary contends that Trump’s disruption could either spur institutional renewal and recalibration – like Deng Xiaoping – or deepen division and decay, like Gorbachev. COMMENTARY Whether US President Donald Trump will become America’s Deng Xiaoping or its Mikhail Gorbachev is not a question - [IP26025 | Takaichi Romps to Victory in the Lower House: Implications for Japan’s Regional Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26025-takaichi-romps-to-victory-in-the-lower-house-implications-for-japans-regional-relations/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has achieved an unparalleled landslide win in the recently concluded Lower House election held on 8 February 2026. • Takaichi will leverage her decisive mandate to strengthen Japan’s alliance with the United States, prevent relations with China from sliding further, and maintain the positive momentum in ties - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 18 Issue 01](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-18-issue-01/) - Annual Threat Assessment This volume covers the following three broad themes for 2025’s terrorism landscape: significant global developments and trends; notable operational trends and developments; and the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. A notable event was Israel’s sustained military campaign against Hamas in Gaza, that extended further into - [Challenges of the Urban Malay Youth: Zooming in on Kuala Lumpur](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/challenges-of-the-urban-malay-youth-zooming-in-on-kuala-lumpur/) - SYNOPSIS Kuala Lumpur’s Malay youth is becoming the city’s most important political constituency. With the conservative opposition recently gaining ground among Malay youth through social media, the progressive multiracial parties must better address their economic concerns. COMMENTARY It has long been assumed in Malaysian discourse that Malays are the minority race in urban areas (including - [How Online Religious Engagement Shapes Personal Well-Being](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-online-religious-engagement-shapes-personal-well-being/) - SYNOPSIS When it comes to discussions on online religious engagement, more focus has been paid to the negative aspects, such as online radicalisation and social isolation. Findings from a nationally representative study in Singapore highlight its potential as a force for good; engaging with religion online is positively associated with better overall well-being. Digital religion - [Defining Polarisation: An Analysis and Typology](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/defining-polarisation-an-analysis-and-typology/) - Abstract This paper is intended to provide an analytical description of what we mean when we invoke the term “polarisation”. It begins with a six-fold typology to help identify what polarisation is, and, importantly, to predict where we see polarisation arising. The six-fold typology is: (1) refusal of dialogue; (2) framing the other as the - [What is Polarisation? A Policy Guide](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/what-is-polarisation-a-policy-guide/) - Executive Summary This report sets out a six-fold typology to help identify what polarisation is, and, importantly, to predict where we see polarisation arising. The six-fold typology of polarisation is: (1) refusal of dialogue; (2) framing the other as the enemy; (3) no compromise; (4) monolithic identity; (5) a discourse of danger; and (6) an - [IP26024 | A Disaster or a Political Test? Performance, Public Acceptance and Electability after the Sumatra Floods](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26024-a-disaster-or-a-political-test-performance-public-acceptance-and-electability-after-the-sumatra-floods/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Public opinion on flash floods last November that triggered landslides in Sumatra highlights dissatisfaction with the speed of response and coordination, coupled with overwhelming support for the government to declare a national disaster status. • While President Prabowo Subianto remains the most supported political figure nationally, declining support levels suggest that crisis - [Listening to the Youth and Countering Online Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/listening-to-the-youth-and-countering-online-narratives/) - SYNOPSIS Online platforms and extremist content are often seen as the main causes of youth radicalisation in digital spaces. This commentary suggests that a deeper issue is how young people perceive recognition, credibility, and being taken seriously. COMMENTARY The recent case of a 14-year-old Singaporean who was issued an Internal Security Act (ISA) restriction order - [IP26023 | China’s AI Start-ups as “National Champions”: Advancing China’s Tech Ambitions under Constraint](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26023-chinas-ai-start-ups-as-national-champions-advancing-chinas-tech-ambitions-under-constraint/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China's AI start-ups are increasingly being positioned as "national champions" that can help convert China’s manufacturing strength into AI-enabled productivity and technological self-reliance. • The strategic value of these start-ups lies less in any single breakthrough than in whether they can scale an end-to-end indigenous AI capability comprising chips, cloud platforms, embodied - [Humanitarian Cooperation as Common Ground: Lessons from the Devon Bay Search-and-Rescue Operation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/humanitarian-cooperation-as-common-ground-lessons-from-the-devon-bay-search-and-rescue-operation/) - SYNOPSIS Building on the momentum of the search-and-rescue operation following the sinking of the vessel Devon Bay, China and the Philippines could look at formalising maritime security cooperation through existing bilateral mechanisms. Such cooperation can be a practical way to build trust and encourage positive interactions amid ongoing tensions. COMMENTARY On 23 January 2026, the - [IP26009 | The Sumatra Floods as a Governance Stress Test](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26009-the-sumatra-floods-as-a-governance-stress-test/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The severe flooding across multiple provinces in Sumatra poses an early governance challenge for the Prabowo administration on whether Indonesia’s disaster management system should remain decentralised or move towards greater central coordination. • Indonesia has only declared national disaster status twice, during the 2004 Aceh tsunami and the COVID-19 pandemic, which explains - [IP26022 | FPDA at 55: A Critical Pillar of Malaysia’s Defence Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26022-fpda-at-55-a-critical-pillar-of-malaysias-defence-strategy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Fifty-five years on, the Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) partnership remains an important element of Malaysia’s defence: despite its loose, consultative format, it is featured in Malaysia’s credible defence partnerships strategy. • The FPDA’s consultative mechanism provides Malaysia the freedom to practise its neutral foreign policy while retaining close military cooperation with - [The Bondi Attack: ISIS-Inspired Antisemitic Terrorism in Australia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-bondi-attack-isis-inspired-antisemitic-terrorism-in-australia/) - SYNOPSIS The December 2025 assault on a Jewish community gathering at Bondi Beach outside Sydney, Australia, was the deadliest terrorist attack in recent Australian history. It exposed legislative and security gaps, failures in threat assessment and protective security, and political inaction amid escalating antisemitism. It also serves a warning for Western counterterrorism and social cohesion - [IP26021 | China–South Korea Relations: Strategic Imperatives Amid a Changing Asia-Pacific Geopolitical Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26021-china-south-korea-relations-strategic-imperatives-amid-a-changing-asia-pacific-geopolitical-landscape/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The recent high-level meeting between President Lee Jae-myung and President Xi Jinping reflects a common desire for both Seoul and Beijing to maintain a peaceful and stable Northeast Asia region amid strained ties with Japan and uncertainty towards American commitment. • South Korea seeks to ensure it retains political agency, especially on - [China and Russia in the Arctic: From a Bumpy Ride to Deeper Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-and-russia-in-the-arctic-from-a-bumpy-ride-to-deeper-engagement/) - SYNOPSIS Amid growing navigability and strategic competition in the Arctic, China and Russia are deepening their security, commercial, and research cooperation within the region. COMMENTARY The Arctic is rapidly shifting from the periphery to the forefront of geopolitical attention. Alexus Grynkewich, a US Air Force general serving as NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe, recently stated that Russia-China - [Rare Earth and Southeast Asia: Supply Chain and its Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rare-earth-and-southeast-asia-supply-chain-and-its-security/) - SYNOPSIS China’s 6 January 2026 “dual-use items” export controls to Japan institutionalise its rare-earth leverage within a security-framed legal regime. This framework operates through licensing and compliance procedures, which can create sudden shocks and lasting uncertainty. As Japan cannot quickly replace key rare-earth processing and downstream manufacturing steps, de-risking is likely to accelerate through third-country - [IP26018 | What Zhang Youxia’s Purge Could Mean for China’s 21st Party Congress](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26018-what-zhang-youxias-purge-could-mean-for-chinas-21st-party-congress/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • While the official line suggests that the downfall of Zhang Youxia and Liu Zhenli is due to political corruption, embedded in the language are accusations of faction-building. • The purge of a senior official like Zhang raises serious questions about the Chinese military’s cohesion and combat capability, and is likely to breed - [IP26020 | The Trump Battleship Controversy: Big Ships and Battle Systems](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26020-the-trump-battleship-controversy-big-ships-and-battle-systems/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The recently announced Trump-class battleship has attracted much sceptical comment and has yet to be authorised by Congress. • Nonetheless, the fleet design issues it raises are complicated and deserve balanced thought. COMMENTARY The US Navy’s recent announcement of its intention to build a new class of battleship BBG(X) named after US - [Digital Platforms as Ideological Incubators: Rethinking Youth Radicalisation in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/digital-platforms-as-ideological-incubators-rethinking-youth-radicalisation-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS The recent Restriction Order against a 14-year-old boy highlights how gaming platforms have developed into channels for self-radicalisation. Extremists exploit these immersive spaces to blend ideologies and normalise violence, challenging traditional detection methods. This commentary advocates shifting from surveillance to safeguarding, emphasising specialised digital literacy, stronger platform partnerships, and clearer reporting pathways to enable - [IP26019 | China’s Vision of South Asian Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26019-chinas-vision-of-south-asian-order/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Recently China has shifted its approach to engagement with its periphery, including South Asia, aiming to structurally tie countries closer to itself. • Along with its close ties to Pakistan, China has increased engagement with India’s smaller South Asian neighbours. • While Beijing is increasingly desiring to shape the regional order, its - [Vehicles with OTA Capabilities – A Threat to National Security?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/vehicles-with-ota-capabilities-a-threat-to-national-security/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary sheds light on the national security risk posed by vehicles equipped with over-the-air (OTA) capabilities. Such vehicles can send and receive signals/information to and from external sources, which, in theory, makes them vulnerable to being remotely controlled or influenced. COMMENTARY On 5 November 2025, Norwegian bus company Ruter tested two electric buses - [The Keraniganj Explosion: A Window into the Resurgence of Islamic State Bengal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-keraniganj-explosion-a-window-into-the-resurgence-of-islamic-state-bengal/) - SYNOPSIS An explosion at a religious school near Dhaka has revealed that the Islamic State in Bangladesh is now using education centres as secret bomb-making factories. The discovery of high-grade explosives shows that these militants have become much more technically skilled and are harder to track as they embed their operations within the fabric of - [Science, Technology and Security: AI (September 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/science-technology-and-security/) - About STS and FIT | Benjamin Ang and Karryl Sagun-Trajano The Science, Technology and Security (STS) bulletin by the Future Issues and Technology (FIT) cluster features thought pieces on key emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, space, quantum technologies, technology geopolitics, and smart cities. We aim to explicate novel technologies in relation to policy to - [Science, Technology and Security: Space (January 2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/science-technology-and-security-january-2024/) - Future Issues and Space | Benjamin Ang and Karryl Sagun-Trajano STS is edited by the FIT cluster and features thought pieces on key emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), space, quantum technologies, technology geopolitics, and smart cities. We aim to explicate novel technologies in relation to policy to facilitate discussion, information sharing, and collaboration. - [Science, Technology and Security: Energy (June 2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/science-technology-and-security-june-2024/) - Future Issues and Energy | Benjamin Ang and Karryl Sagun-Trajano STS is edited by the Future Issues and Technology (FIT) cluster and features thought pieces on key emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), space, energy, quantum, technology geopolitics, and smart cities. We aim to explicate novel technologies in relation to policy to facilitate discussion, - [Science, Technology and Security: Quantum (April 2025)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/science-technology-and-security-quantum-april-2025/) - Future Issues and Quantum | Karryl Kim Sagun Trajano and Ysa Marie Cayabyab STS is edited by the FIT cluster and features thought pieces on key emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), space, quantum technologies, technology geopolitics, and smart cities. We aim to explicate novel technologies in relation to policy to facilitate discussion, information - [Science, Technology and Security: AI-Enabled Crime (January 2026)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/science-technology-and-security-ai-and-crime-january-2026/) - Artificial Intelligence, Cybercrime, and the Reassessment of Security | Karryl Kim Sagun Trajano, Benjamin Ang, and Ysa Marie Cayabyab STS is edited by the FIT research cluster and features thought pieces on key emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), space, quantum technologies, energy, and biotechnology. In this issue, we build on practical insights surfaced - [Multilateral Matters - January 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-january-2026/) - The advent of the new year also marked the official start of the Philippines’ ASEAN chairmanship. By setting a ‘forward-looking’ agenda, Manila is tasked with continuing the progress made during Malaysia’s 2025 chairmanship and laying the groundwork for ASEAN’s long-term Vision 2045. However, with an international order inching closer to its breaking point, strengthening the - [Prospects for Advancing Economic Resilience through the Future of Investment and Trade Partnership (FIT-P)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/prospects-for-advancing-economic-resilience-through-the-future-of-investment-and-trade-partnership-fit-p/) - SYNOPSIS FIT-P reflects a pragmatic pathway for trade-dependent small and middle powers to operationalise and strengthen economic resilience without devolving into paralysis. Its long-term utility would hinge on whether it can deliver constructive outcomes at scale and mitigate its exposure to the centrifugal effects of global fragmentation. COMMENTARY The establishment of the Future of Investment and - [IP26017 | Beyond Strategic Autonomy: Why Indonesia Is Moving Closer to Russia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26017-beyond-strategic-autonomy-why-indonesia-is-moving-closer-to-russia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indonesia’s growing closeness with Russia reflects narrative resonance, historical memory and patterns of personalised leadership more than economic or security integration. • Russia’s influence in Indonesia flows through media, cultural diplomacy, education and elite engagement that shape interpretations of global issues. • Jakarta’s external partners need to think beyond the usual economic and - [Countering Online Radicalisation in Indonesia – Policy Needs to Keep Pace with Changes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/countering-online-radicalisation-in-indonesia-policy-needs-to-keep-pace-with-changes/) - SYNOPSIS Recent incidents involving an Indonesian youth in Jordan exposed to ISIS content, and the bomb attack on Jakarta’s State Senior High School 72, reveal that youth radicalisation in Indonesia is increasingly occurring through mainstream digital platforms rather than closed online spaces. There is a need for policy to keep pace with these evolving circumstances. - [Grok – An Emerging AI Governance Moment for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/grok-an-emerging-ai-governance-moment-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia and Malaysia’s bans on xAI’s Grok mark a regulatory pivot, moving Southeast Asia from late adoption to early action on AI safety. The case provides a leadership opportunity to shape context-specific norms on AI safety, but also risks fragmentation without ASEAN-wide coordination and safeguards. COMMENTARY While much attention has focused on the row between - [IP26016 | China’s Use of Economic Punishment: 
Strategic Signalling, Red Lines and Returns](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26016-chinas-use-of-economic-punishment-strategic-signalling-red-lines-and-returns/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS China will continue to use economic punishment as long as it remains a credible signalling tool. China’s willingness to absorb the costs of such punishment reflects a calculated trade-off. COMMENTARY On 6 January 2026, China’s Ministry of Commerce announced new export controls on dual-use items destined for Japan. The move was widely interpreted - [The Tariff War That Wasn’t: What Economists Missed About Trump’s Trade Gambit](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-tariff-war-that-wasnt-what-economists-missed-about-trumps-trade-gambit/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary examines why economists' dire predictions about Trump's April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs failed to materialise. Three overlooked factors – Trump's pattern of backing down from threats ("TACO"), structural shifts in green technology and AI investment, and ASEAN's monetary policy flexibility – cushioned the expected blow and supported the economies, revealing methodological gaps - [Nuclear Latency is Not Nuclear Proliferation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nuclear-latency-is-not-nuclear-proliferation/) - SYNOPSIS As small modular reactors are increasingly deployed worldwide, more countries are requesting access to enrichment capabilities to ensure a more stable supply chain of nuclear fuel. The safeguards mechanism imposed by the International Atomic Energy Agency will need to be reviewed as more countries acquire nuclear latency. COMMENTARY The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) - [Australia’s Approach to Addressing AI-Enabled Crime](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/australias-approach-to-addressing-ai-enabled-crime/) - [Responding to AI-Enabled Cybercrime: Governance, Attribution, and Escalation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/responding-to-ai-enabled-cybercrime-governance-attribution-and-escalation/) - [Artificial Intelligence, Cybercrime, and the Reassessment of Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/artificial-intelligence-cybercrime-and-the-reassessment-of-security/) - [Automation, Artificial Intelligence, and the Evolving Cybercrime Landscape in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/automation-artificial-intelligence-and-the-evolving-cybercrime-landscape-in-southeast-asia/) - [IP26015 | The Future of India–US Tech Supply Chain Security Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26015-the-future-of-india-us-tech-supply-chain-security-cooperation/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Reindustrialisation and reshoring have emerged as key themes in the Trump administration’s technology and foreign policy efforts. • India benefited immensely from previous US efforts to “friend-shore” supply chains. But the new reshoring effort by the Trump administration may pose challenges for India–US tech cooperation. • Ultimately, India’s ability to align with - [IP26014 | 2026 Outlook for KEPRI: Fiscal Pressure and Political Centralisation Test Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26014-2026-outlook-for-kepri-fiscal-pressure-and-political-centralisation-test-resilience/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • KEPRI faces a major funding cut in 2026, forcing it to slash regional spending and stall local development projects. • Fiscal consolidation by Jakarta and centralised prioritisation are constraining the scope of provincial coordination and agenda-setting, even as political expectations of provincial leadership remain high. • The province is pressured to formalise - [Violence for Violence’s Sake: The Rise of Nihilistic Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/violence-for-violences-sake-the-rise-of-nihilistic-violent-extremism/) - SYNOPSIS The 7 November Jakarta School bombing and the case of the 14-year-old Singaporean boy who was subjected to a Restriction Order under the city-state’s Internal Security Act highlight the rise of malicious online subcultures. Nihilistic violent extremism poses challenges to current counter-extremism efforts. COMMENTARY “14 Words. For Agartha.” and “Brenton Tarrant. Welcome to Hell.” - [NTS Bulletin January 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-january-2026/) - The vision of building an integrated ASEAN Community anchored on the three community pillars of political-security, economic and socio-cultural communities remains central amidst the rising tide of geopolitical uncertainty and global risks. The ASEAN Community Vision 2045, adopted at the 46th ASEAN Summit in 2025, identifies future megatrends ranging from climate change and natural disasters, - [IP26013 | Orbiting Together: The Strategic Case for an Indonesia–Singapore Spaceport](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26013-orbiting-together-the-strategic-case-for-an-indonesia-singapore-spaceport/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indonesia and Singapore, as neighbouring Southeast Asian nations, are actively advancing their respective space capabilities. Singapore possesses a burgeoning ecosystem of space start-ups, ranging from rocketry to satellite development. Indonesia, on the other hand, retains an established heritage in launch operations and is poised to recommence its ambitious spaceport initiative in Biak, - [IP26012 | Targeting Tankers: Reasons, Risks and Consequences](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26012-targeting-tankers-reasons-risks-and-consequences/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Heightened international tensions have led to growing attacks on, and seizures of, tankers and other vessels that are at the heart of the global economy. • While often legal and justified, these attacks carry global economic risks and the potential for escalation to open conflict and warfare. • To avoid heading into - [China-Iran](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-iran/) - SYNOPSIS Domestic protests and the Trump Administration’s “maximum pressure” campaign against Iran are threatening the survival of the ruling theocracy. Iran is a significant provider of China’s oil, but that is not sufficient to entice Beijing to throw Tehran a lifeline, which risks direct confrontation with the West and provides few benefits that cannot be - [Ukraine Peace Proposals – The Limits of Normative Settlements](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/ukraine-peace-proposals-the-limits-of-normative-settlements/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary argues that peace in Ukraine cannot rest on normative settlement frameworks alone. Drawing on historical precedents and post-2014 experience (defined by Russia’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea territory), it shows that settlements lacking credible enforcement and deterrence are structurally fragile. Durable peace depends on power projection as well as the consequential cost/benefit assessment, - [IP26011 | Trump’s Hemispheric Ambitions: Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26011-trumps-hemispheric-ambitions-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • US President Donald Trump’s hemispheric ambitions have created doubts among America’s security partners and allies over its unpredictability, especially within the context of the US–China competition. • Concerns that China might exploit US strategic distraction to expand its military influence in Southeast Asia may be overstated. A more useful point of comparison - [Countering North Korea’s Growing Drone Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/countering-north-koreas-growing-drone-threat/) - SYNOPSIS North Korea’s potential replication of Russian and Ukrainian drones poses acute threats to South Korea and Japan, necessitating urgent adoption of cost‑effective countermeasures to safeguard military assets and civilian infrastructure. COMMENTARY As Russia’s war in Ukraine approaches its fourth year, an urgent lesson for South Korea and Japan is the need to prepare for - [Evaluating the Prospects of Regime Change in Iran](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/evaluating-the-prospects-of-regime-change-in-iran/) - SYNOPSIS Iran has faced the most severe protests since the collapse of the Iranian Rial in 2025. The main question now is what strategies will the regime use to survive? COMMENTARY In recent weeks, Iran has seen widespread unrest triggered by the collapse of the Iranian Rial currency and nearly 70 per cent inflation in food - [The CVE Defunding Scare: Implications for Singapore and ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-cve-defunding-scare-implications-for-singapore-and-asean/) - In April 2025, the Trump administration sparked alarm across the cybersecurity community worldwide when it announced that funding would cease for the global registry called the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) programme that is managed by the MITRE Corporation. Although the US government reversed the decision soon afterwards, the scare exposed the danger of global - [Uneven Renewable Energy Progress: The Role of State–Market Alignment in the Philippines and Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/uneven-renewable-energy-progress-the-role-of-state-market-alignment-in-the-philippines-and-indonesia/) - Southeast Asian countries are expanding the use of renewable energy as part of the global agenda to transition to low-carbon energy sources. Yet, progress has been uneven in the last 15 years, with some countries advancing far ahead of others. Read the full RSIS Annual Review 2025 here - [IP26010 | Closing the Gap: AI-Enabled Maritime Domain Awareness in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26010-closing-the-gap-ai-enabled-maritime-domain-awareness-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Southeast Asia’s maritime domain awareness (MDA) build-out is advancing on sensors and coverage, but the emerging capability gap is in decision speed and the routine integration of AI-enabled fusion and decision support. • AI-enabled MDA can deliver near-term operational gains in Southeast Asia across three important operational areas. • Closing the gap - [Future Issues and Technology - 2025 Year in Review](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/fit2025yir/) - [IP25034 | The Legacy of Hasjim Djalal: Indonesia's Strategy of Lawfare in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25034-the-legacy-of-hasjim-djalal-indonesias-strategy-of-lawfare-in-the-south-china-sea/) - SYNOPSIS While not a party to the maritime and territorial claims in the South China Sea, Indonesia has had to manage China and its nine-dash line claims, which overlap with Indonesia's exclusive economic zone and continental shelf within the Natuna Sea. Indonesia's case is interesting as it best illustrates that even when one is not - [Generation Z, Diaspora Identity, and the New Face of Online Radicalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/generation-z-diaspora-identity-and-the-new-face-of-online-radicalisation/) - SYNOPSIS The recent arrest of an Indonesian Generation Z national in Jordan for alleged online support of the Islamic State highlights a growing security challenge: youth radicalisation occurring entirely in digital spaces, detached from formal extremist organisations. Diaspora youth are especially vulnerable to identity-driven, emotionally-charged narratives circulating across transnational online ecosystems. Crucially, these pathways extend - [Takaichi’s Misplaced Hedging](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/takaichis-misplaced-hedging/) - SYNOPSIS Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi’s remarks about Taiwan triggered an unusually severe backlash from the Chinese, exposing a hedging strategy built on offsetting signals than calibrated ambiguity. By pairing hawkish rhetoric with conciliatory gestures, she lost credibility in Beijing and faced unreliable US reassurance. The episode shows that hedging fails when ambiguity is no longer - [IP26008 | The Double-edged Sword of China’s Export Control Application in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26008-the-double-edged-sword-of-chinas-export-control-application-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Export controls are becoming a double-edged instrument for China’s regional strategy. • Southeast Asia is no longer a low-risk “buffer zone” for Chinese tech firms. COMMENTARY Following the sale last month of Manus, a Singapore-based but Chinese-origin AI start-up, to the American company Meta, China’s Ministry of Commerce commented on 9 January - [Why the Najib Factor Continues to Represent a Gaping Wound for the Malaysian Polity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/why-the-najib-factor-continues-to-represent-a-gaping-wound-for-the-malaysian-polity/) - SYNOPSIS The Najib factor continues to cut deeply into Malaysia’s politics and governance in the absence of political will to curb systemic corruption. COMMENTARY On 22 December, the Malaysian High Court blocked former Prime Minister Najib Razak’s bid to be placed under house arrest for the remainder of his ongoing six-year jail term for misappropriating - [The Limitations of Third-Party Mediation: Prospects for the Iran Denuclearisation Talks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-limitations-of-third-party-mediation-prospects-for-the-iran-denuclearisation-talks/) - When Iran’s nuclear programme makes headlines, the narrative is often framed as a clash between Tehran and Washington. This framing overlooks, however, the real test that the negotiations represent: whether third parties – be it states or institutions with direct or indirect stakes in the dispute – can wield enough influence to steer bitter rivals - [The Untold Story of Wan Gang and the Success of China’s Electric Vehicle Industry](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-untold-story-of-wan-gang-and-the-success-of-chinas-electric-vehicle-industry/) - China has transformed itself into the world’s leading electric vehicle (EV) power. In 2024, Chinese consumers purchased more than 11 million EVs, constituting nearly 65% of global sales, and EVs made up almost half of new cars sold domestically. China produced about 58% of the world’s EVs in 2023 and exported 1.28 million units in - [IP26007 | The Rise of Mutual Aid: Rethinking Humanitarian Frameworks and Transforming Humanitarian Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26007-the-rise-of-mutual-aid-rethinking-humanitarian-frameworks-and-transforming-humanitarian-practice/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Amid soaring inflation, political uncertainty and cuts to humanitarian aid, more mutual aid groups and networks are emerging with vast influence. • States, international non-governmental organisations (INGOs) and donors need to seriously consider developing frameworks that fruitfully engage with mutual aid groups, determining whether they play complementary, supplementary or adversarial roles to - [IP26006 | US–Indonesia Relations: Navigating Power in a Shifting World Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26006-us-indonesia-relations-navigating-power-in-a-shifting-world-order/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The US–Indonesia relationship under the Trump administration has become highly transactional, focused mainly on immediate economic interests. • While economic diplomacy dominates US–Indonesia relations, security cooperation remains constrained by structural and strategic factors. • Indonesia’s approach to the relationship continues to reflect its long-standing non-alignment principle. COMMENTARY In the first year of - [Hydropower Development, Economic Growth and Social Equality: Mekong Region (ASEAN-Canada Working Paper No. 5, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/336-hydropower-development-econom/) - Abstract The Lower Mekong Basin has an estimated total hydropower generation potential of nearly 30,000 MW. However, it constitutes only about six to eight percent of the total estimated demand in the Lower Mekong Basin by 2030. According to high demand of electricity, the government of Cambodia, Vietnam and Loas has developed their hydropower potential - [Comparing the H1N1 Crises and Responses in the US and China (NTS WP No. 1)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/299-comparing-the-h1n1-crises-and/) - Abstract Both the US and China responded to the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in a decisive and swift manner. However, they handled the crisis with fundamentally different strategies. From the start of the crisis, the US approach was mitigation, focusing on minimising the impact by maximising surge capacity. By contrast, China’s response until September 2009 was - [REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation): Mitigation, Adaptation and the Resilience of Local Livelihoods (MacArthur ASI WP No. 8)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/301-redd-reducing-emissions-from/) - Abstract This paper discusses the policy and implementation context of the REDD (reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation) demonstration activity in Ulu Masen in the province of Aceh, Indonesia. It is argued that the slow endorsement of the demonstration activity by the Indonesian government may be due to mistiming in relation to the regulations - [Cross Border Higher Education in ASEAN: Structures, Policies, Development and Integration (ASEAN-Canada Working No. 4, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/332-cross-border-higher-education/) - Abstract This paper seeks to understand how cross border higher education is structured in ASEAN. It also asks how policies on cross border higher education have impacted development and social integration in the region. The first part of this paper assesses joint initiatives by ASEAN to co-operate in cross border education. The second part of - [Pandemic Flu: Public Health and the Culture of Fear (NTS WP No. 2)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/300-pandemic-flu-public-health-an/) - Abstract 'Better safe than sorry' has been the familiar response of public health authorities to concerns about the enormous cost and disruption to health services that resulted from the 2009 global scare over what turned out to be a relatively benign swine flu virus. Some critics have focused on links between prominent public health figures - [Pandemic Influenza A/H1N1 (pH1N1) in Hong Kong: Anatomy of a Response (NTS WP No. 3)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/302-pandemic-influenza-ah1n1-ph1/) - Abstract Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (pH1N1) spread rapidly from its origins in Mexico to affect Hong Kong as its first point of entry into Asia. In this paper, the different stages of government response from prevention to mitigation to vaccination and stand down are described and discussed from the perspectives of feasibility, pragmatism, effectiveness and population - [The Gender and Climate Debate: More of the Same or New Pathways of Thinking and Doing? (MacArthur ASI WP No. 10)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/305-the-gender-and-climate-debate/) - Abstract Feminist and development advocates have recently taken international agreement framers to task for the paucity of gender perspectives when defining climate change agendas, a gap which has led to the emergence of 'gender and climate change' discourses. This paper aims to contribute to this growing concern with gender and climate change adaptation by: (i) - [Conflicts in the South China Sea and China-ASEAN Economic Interdependence: A Challenge to Cooperation (ASEAN-Canada Working Paper No. 7, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/335-conflicts-in-the-south-china-s/) - Abstract This paper analyzes the absence of correlation between China-ASEAN economic interdependence and dispute settlement in the South China Sea, against liberals' prediction. It argues that there are a few trends in the dispute settlement process that reflects liberalist theory irrelevance, i.e. (1) the main feature of the dispute settlement is power politics; (2) the - [H1N1 Outbreak in Pakistan: Lessons Learnt (NTS WP No. 4)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/303-h1n1-outbreak-in-pakistan-les/) - Abstract Compared to many other countries in Asia, the outbreak of pandemic influenza H1N1 appeared to be of minor concern to Pakistan. This paper analyses, using qualitative research methods, the extent to which such a notion was justified and the response of Pakistan’s health system to the outbreak, exploring the degree to which it is - [Powering Growth: The Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Perspective on the Energy Security Policies in Singapore (MacArthur ASI WP No. 4)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/292-powering-growth-the-non-tradi/) - Abstract The Singapore government treats energy security as a means towards achieving sustainable economic growth. It is on that note that the Economic Strategies Committee (ESC) and National Energy Policy (NEP) reports recommended strategies which are meant to steer the nation towards economic competitiveness, energy security and environmental sustainability. To date, both reports provide the - [Water Regime Resilience and Community Rights to Resource Access in the Face of Climate Change (MacArthur ASI WP No. 6)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/296-water-regime-resilience-and-co/) - Abstract This paper begins by arguing that an analysis of social vulnerability seeking to enhance social resilience must take into account the social construction of vulnerability, namely, the economic, institutional and political factors which promote or constrain options for adaptation. Drawing on a case study of water security in the Lower Mekong Basin, this paper - [Human Securitising' the Climate Security Debate (MacArthur ASI WP No. 2)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/285-human-securitising-the-climat/) - Abstract Efforts to understand the connection between climate change and national, regional and international security have fuelled something of a climate security industry, evidenced in a range of reports from governments, international organisations, and non-governmental organisations. In much of this, particularly those works produced by defence agencies and individual governments, the focus has been on - [Establishing Good Security Sector Governance in Southeast Asia (MacArthur ASI WP No. 14)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/311-establishing-good-security-sec/) - Abstract The political and social systems in Southeast Asia have created varied conditions for security sector governance, each with its own sets of issues that need to be addressed. The inception of the ASEAN Charter has made democracy one of, if not the, principal goals of political development, creating a common ground for reforming security - [Oiling the Wheels of Foreign Policy? Energy Security and China's International Relations (MacArthur ASI WP No. 1)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/284-oiling-the-wheels-of-foreign-p/) - Abstract This paper offers a review of a broad set of issues that are recurrent in international discussions about interconnectedness of energy and security in China's international relations. The primary purpose of this exercise is to identify points of convergence and divergence in Chinese and international commentaries about the motivations behind and consequences of the - [Risk and Resilience in Three Southeast Asian Cross-Border Areas: The Greater Mekong Subregion, the Heart of Borneo and the Coral Triangle (MacArthur ASI WP No. 11)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/288-risk-and-resilience-in-three-s/) - Abstract This paper investigates the security impacts of climate change in three Southeast Asian cross-border areas- the Greater Mekong Subregion, the Heart of Borneo and the Coral Triangle - through an examination of the ways in which climate change results in human insecurity and possibly social unrest, tension and conflict. The three cross-border areas are - [Climate Insecurities: Exploring the Strategic Implications for Asia-Pacific Armed Forces (MacArthur ASI WP No. 13)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/308-climate-insecurities-explorin/) - Abstract This paper seeks to explore and assess the implications of climate insecurities for the armed forces of the Asia-Pacific region, and in particular Southeast Asia. It identifies key issues and trends related to climate insecurities - in the areas of mass migration, diseases, natural disasters and the scarcity of water, food and other resources. - [Women and Food Security: A Comparison of South Asia and Southeast Asia (MacArthur ASI WP No. 12)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/306-women-and-food-security-a-com/) - Abstract Women are a social group vulnerable to food insecurity despite being primary actors in the food chain. The problem of food insecurity among women is especially rampant in parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia. Vulnerability to food insecurity has a definite effect on the health of women and children, as well as social - [Pigs, People and a Pandemic: Communicating Risk in a City-state (NTS WP No. 6)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/307-pigs-people-and-a-pandemic-c/) - Abstract The 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic, also known as the swine flu pandemic, was a test of risk communications methodology and processes. Governments were called upon to make tough decisions in the absence of substantive epidemiological data and baffling case fatality rates (CFRs). While New York adopted mitigation measures, Hong Kong and Singapore followed aggressive - [The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia (MacArthur ASI WP No. 9)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/304-the-economics-of-climate-chang/) - Abstract Climate change mitigation is a global public good and requires a global solution that is built on a common but differentiated responsibility. As one of the regions highly vulnerable to climate change, Southeast Asia should play an important part in a global solution. While adaptation is the region’s priority, Southeast Asia should also make - [Global Norm Diffusion in East Asia: How China and Japan Implement the Responsibility to Protect (NTS WP No. 5)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/293-global-norm-diffusion-in-east/) - Abstract This paper addresses the problem of global norm diffusion in international relations with particular reference to the implementation of the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) in East Asia. Exposing the limits of previous work on norm localisation, the authors propose a norm diffusion loop framework. Rather than understanding norm diffusion as a linear top-down process, - [RSIS-NTS Centre Protection of Civilians Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/71-rsis-nts-centre-protection-of/) - Executive Summary Asia has suffered protracted intra-state conflicts and violence, with significant repercussions for civilians. Alongside these civilian protection challenges, there have been considerable regional institutional developments in recent years such as the establishment of the ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) and the ASEAN Commission on the Promotion and Protection of the Rights - [Energy Development in ASEAN Countries and Sino-ASEAN Energy Cooperation (NTS-Asia WP No. 1)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/287-energy-development-in-asean-co/) - Abstract East Asia is one of the three main economic blocks in the world. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries - as New Industrial Economies (NIEs) - and China - as an emerging power - are promoting regional integration. The paper examines energy development and cooperation, an important component of economic collaboration, in this - [IP26005 | Humanitarian Aid in an Era of Transactional Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26005-humanitarian-aid-in-an-era-of-transactional-diplomacy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Humanitarian aid is becoming increasingly transactional. • The divide between donor states and recipient states is becoming more entrenched, with donor states looking to gain economic and/or political advantages in return for aid investment. • Rather than a needs-based humanitarian system, this would create a system in which humanitarian aid is allocated - [Ceasefires sans peace process in Myanmar: The Shan State Army, 1989-2011 (MacArthur ASI WP No. 26)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/329-ceasefires-sans-peace-process/) - Abstract Resolving the internal conflict between the central state and the ethnic nationalities in Myanmar is at the heart of the continued development of the country as a whole. However, a solution may require flexibility when it comes to defining the territorial integrity of the country and its national identity. This working paper examines the - [The shifting sands of the Malaysian political landscape and the impact on security sector governance (SSG) (MacArthur ASI WP No. 24)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/327-the-shifting-sands-of-the-mala/) - Abstract The Malaysian security sector is undergoing a major transformation as the Najib administration implements a series of reforms that expand political space and discourse. This paper examines these changes, and argues that the net effect is to loosen the government's grip on governance. It suggests that unless there is a corresponding development of political - [Cracks, bumps, potholes and U-turns: Negotiating the road to peace in Mindanao (MacArthur ASI WP No. 23)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/326-cracks-bumps-potholes-and-u/) - Abstract This working paper examines key developments in the peace talks between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and the Philippine government, focusing in particular on the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) in 2008. It discusses the factors influencing the progress of peace talks, and examines prospects for the success of future talks. - [Containing spoilers: Civil-military relations and third parties in the post-Suharto Aceh peace initiatives (MacArthur ASI WP No. 25)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/328-containing-spoilers-civil-mil/) - Abstract This working paper seeks to explain why and how the Humanitarian Pause and the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement (COHA) between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Government of Indonesia broke down while the Helsinki rounds succeeded. It develops a theoretical model based on the presence of peace spoilers and their ability to derail - [Climate Change and Migration in Southeast Asia: Responding to a New Security Challenge (MacArthur ASI WP No. 20)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/318-climate-change-and-migration-i/) - Abstract Migration and displacement are among the range of pressures on people and their communities likely to arise from the economic, social and environmental consequences of climate change. Despite fragmented data, the climate security literature has focused on the potential for climate change-induced migration to trigger social tensions and conflicts within states and across borders. - [Security sector governance (SSG) and conflict management in Indonesia: The Aceh case (MacArthur ASI WP No. 21)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/322-security-sector-governance-ss/) - Abstract This paper examines the evolution of security sector governance (SSG) in Indonesia, focusing in particular on the effects of security sector reform (SSR) on the management of the secessionist conflicts in the country. It discusses the military's use of force as an instrument of conflict management in the years immediately following Indonesia's Independence, arguing - [Emergency return of Bangladeshi migrants from Libya (NTS WP No. 9)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/324-emergency-return-of-bangladesh/) - Abstract Few studies have been done on the vulnerabilities faced by migrants during events such as civil war, regime change or a global financial crisis. This NTS Working Paper presents the results of a research project that aims to address this gap. The study examines the case of Bangladeshi migrant workers who were forced to - [The ASEAN Plus Three Emergency Rice Reserve (APTERR): Cooperation, commitment and contradictions (NTS WP No. 8)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/323-the-asean-plus-three-emergency/) - Abstract This NTS Working Paper examines the prospects for the ASEAN Plus Three Emergency Rice Reserve (APTERR) launched in July 2012. It looks at whether the APTERR can overcome the limitations of past rice reserves, which include low stocks and inefficient supply processes, and thus contribute to improving the food security of ASEAN member states - [Forests, Food and Fuel: REDD+ and Indonesia's Land-use Conundrum (MacArthur ASI WP No. 19)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/317-forests-food-and-fuel-redd/) - Abstract Indonesia faces pronounced land-use challenges. The sprawling archipelagic state must deal with the legacies of short-sighted land conversions, the need to pursue foreign investment, capital growth and employment generation through profitable land intensive industries, and the rising food demands of a growing and increasingly urban population. Moreover, Indonesia must pursue these already daunting objectives - [Conflict in Southern Thailand: Seed for security sector reform? (MacArthur ASI WP No. 22)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/325-conflict-in-southern-thailand/) - Abstract This paper explores the prospects for security sector reform (SSR) in Thailand in light of the protracted violent conflict in its southern provinces. The central question is whether the Thai military, known for its past success in ending communist insurgency, has the adaptability and flexibility to cope with the current violent resistance to state - [Securitising Food Futures in the Asia-Pacific: Human Securitising Regional Frameworks (MacArthur ASI WP No. 15)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/312-securitising-food-futures-in-t/) - Abstract The global food crisis of 2007 to 2008 - which was characterised by both volatility in food prices and shortages of food - and the uneven but almost certainly largely negative impacts of climate change have drawn attention to the importance of food security as a regional challenge for the Asia-Pacific. Food insecurity in - [Cooperating in the Energy Security Regime Complex (MacArthur ASI WP No. 18)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/289-cooperating-in-the-energy-secu/) - Abstract Existing work on energy security tends to overemphasise the prospect of competition and conflict over resources while under-exploring the promise of cooperation among global and regional economies. Viewing energy security through the spectre of armed conflict traps policy planners in a zero-sum analysis, which strongly suggests that the energy security of one country can - [Climate Insecurities in Indonesia: Implications and Challenges for Defence Transformation (MacArthur ASI WP No. 16)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/314-climate-insecurities-in-indone/) - Abstract This paper seeks to identify and assess key climate insecurities in Indonesia and further explore how they could potentially influence the process of defence reform that has been ongoing in Indonesia since Suharto's downfall in 1998. Key climate insecurities in Indonesia are related to energy and food security, large-scale disasters, drought, changing climate patterns - [(Not) Reconciling International Security (IS) with Non-traditional Security (NTS) Studies: Westphalia, the 'West' and the Long Shadow of 1944 (MacArthur ASI WP No. 17)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/315-not-reconciling-internationa/) - Abstract Understandings of what constitutes international security have been largely influenced by the historical experiences of the great powers. The failed attempts to prevent war in Europe from the 17th century onwards, and latterly the more successful (in its own terms) prevention of a third World War in the second half of the 20th century, - [Towards an East Asian Financial Community: An Institutionalist Perspective (ASEAN-Canada Working Paper No. 2, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/334-towards-an-east-asian-financia/) - Abstract This paper seeks to understand the changing financial landscape in East Asia that resulted from ongoing regional financial cooperation among ASEAN+3 countries. It examines the development of the Chiang-Mai Initiative Multilateralisation (CMIM), which is aimed to provide regional financial safety nets in times of crisis, and the promotion of regional bond markets under the - [The Review and Evaluation of Industrial Policy Especially SMEs Development of CLMV Countries (ASEAN-Canada Working Paper No. 6, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/333-the-review-and-evaluation-of-i/) - Abstract The development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are a vital role of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, because it contributes more than 90 % of country's GDP and it can be found out both in the public and the private sector. The largest number of SMEs in Myanmar is the agriculture - [RSIS Annual Review 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rsis-annual-review-2025/) - RSIS’ Annual Review 2025 features a roundup of key research and networking events, collection of books and publications, a selection of essays, celebration of our staff and alumni, and more. Read the review in the PDF here. Read the selected essays here: The Emerging Fluid, Flexible Gx World Order by Warren Fernandez The Untold Story - [The Emerging Fluid, Flexible Gx World Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-emerging-fluid-flexible-gx-world-order/) - What then lies ahead? There has been much talk of an emerging multipolar world. Yet, “visions of multipolarity are also polarised”, as the Munich Security Report 2025 aptly notes. “This makes it increasingly difficult to adapt the existing order peacefully, avoid new arms races, prevent violent conflicts within and among states, allow for more inclusive - [Unpacking Contestation in Southeast Asia’s Renewable Energy Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/unpacking-contestation-in-southeast-asias-renewable-energy-development/) - Executive Summary Southeast Asian countries are accelerating renewable energy development to meet increasing domestic energy needs and contribute to global decarbonisation efforts. With the move towards expanding renewable energy, tensions between the state and affected communities risk intensifying, which, if unmanaged, could undermine the legitimacy of the projects themselves and the long-term viability of the - [IP26004 | China’s Strategic Design and Cautious Calibration of Rare Earth Leverage](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26004-chinas-strategic-design-and-cautious-calibration-of-rare-earth-leverage/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Rare earth export controls have become a strategically designed instrument of Chinese foreign policy, applied with cautious calibration. • This calibrated approach enables Beijing to adjust outflows and manage bilateral tensions without resorting to irreversible restriction or blunt weaponisation. • How effectively Beijing balances retaliation, bargaining and decoupling risks will shape the - [IP26003 | How Has Malaysia as ASEAN Chair Fared in Handling the Myanmar Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26003-how-has-malaysia-as-asean-chair-fared-in-handling-the-myanmar-crisis/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Malaysia should be credited for its robust approach on the Myanmar crisis as ASEAN chair. • Nonetheless, the crisis remains largely unresolved owing to a few factors: divergences in views on handling the crisis among ASEAN’s members; the intransigence of the junta; and China’s influence in the country and support for the - [Enhancing Information Literacy and Resilience in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/enhancing-information-literacy-and-resilience-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore has a robust foundation for inculcating information literacy and resilience in its citizens. However, there are blind spots that malicious actors could exploit to sow disinformation and distrust. This commentary suggests ways Singapore could evolve its information resilience pedagogies to help citizens navigate the global information landscape more effectively. COMMENTARY Governments around the - [Anwar Ibrahim: The Pleasure and Peril of Flying Solo](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/anwar-ibrahim-the-pleasure-and-peril-of-flying-solo/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s personalised and presidential approach risks undermining his core reformist coalition, Pakatan Harapan. COMMENTARY PM Anwar opened the year announcing on 5 January a slew of political reforms to be tabled in parliament, including a 10-year two-term limit for Malaysian prime ministers, the separation of the offices of the - [Bondi Beach Shooting: Salient Reminders for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bondi-beach-shooting-salient-reminders-for-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Authorities described Sydney’s Bondi Beach shooting as a terrorist attack driven by the Islamic State's ideology. It is a stark reminder of how ethnoreligious ideology can spread beyond national borders and intensify both antisemitic and Islamophobic currents. This commentary advocates three priorities to strengthen Singapore’s social cohesion: reassurances for minority groups, continuous counterterrorism strategies - [Global Terrorism Forecast 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/global-terrorism-forecast-2026/) - SYNOPSIS In 2026, intensified geopolitical competition and rivalries will influence and shape the global threat environment. In parallel, non-state armed groups driven by religious, ethnic, and hard-line ideologies will threaten both governments and social harmony in various countries around the world. COMMENTARY Insurgent and terrorist entities will mount attacks in Asia, the Middle East, Africa, Latin America and the West in 2026. Based on the - [IP26001 | A War of Two Worlds](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26001-a-war-of-two-worlds/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Coercing Ukraine to accept an unjust deal that favours the aggressor will accelerate the implosion of the rules-based world order and the return of a normless world where small states are not safe from predatory powers. • China has important geopolitical stakes in the Ukraine war such that it cannot allow a - [IP26002 | Global Governance of the AI–Nuclear Nexus: Unpacking UNGA Resolution 80/23](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip26002-global-governance-of-the-ai-nuclear-nexus-unpacking-unga-resolution-80-23/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 80/23 in December 2025 which addresses risks arising from the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into nuclear command, control and communications (NC3) systems. • Unsurprisingly, all nuclear weapons states either abstained or opposed the resolution, entrenching ongoing concerns about regulating their use of nuclear weapons. - [Income Inequality in ASEAN: Perceptions on Regional Stability from Indonesia and the Philippines (ASEAN-Canada Working No. 1, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/330-income-inequality-in-asean-pe/) - Abstract Income inequality has been a growing concern since Global Financial Crisis. But how do regional institutions contribute to the debate on income equality? - [Social and Cultural Development in the Development Triangle (CLV) and the Role of ASEAN in This Area (ASEAN-Canada Working No. 3, 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/331-social-and-cultural-developmen/) - Abstract In a period not longer than 10 years (2002 - to present), 13 provinces at the common border of Cambodia-Laos-Vietnam (CLV Development Triangle) have cooperated for common development and achieved a lot of successes in the socio-economic field. At present, the socio-cultural field is being preferably promoted for development, aimed at integration and sustainable - [Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia Rallies for Its Caliphate](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/hizbut-tahrir-indonesia-rallies-for-its-caliphate/) - SYNOPSIS Despite being banned in 2017, Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia continues to encourage its adherents to demand an Islamic caliphate by inciting a sense of crisis and religious obligation. Shielded by its label of nonviolence, the group’s resilience is due to its success in calling for a caliphate that would serve as a panacea for the - [Singapore Food Story 2: Setting Hand to Plough Once Again](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-food-story-2-setting-hand-to-plough-once-again/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore Food Story 2 represents a step forward in improving the clarity of its food self-sufficiency goals compared to its predecessor strategies. But the push for clarity will need to be sustained in the long term, while shifting focus to improving farming profitability. COMMENTARY As the year draws to a close, it is timely - [The Rules-Based Order: Trends in Global Trade and Investment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rules-based-order-trends-in-global-trade-and-investment/) - SYNOPSIS Eight months after US President Donald Trump imposed tariffs globally, some trends in global trade and investment are emerging. How are businesses and markets adapting to the volatility in the new emerging order? COMMENTARY Since US President Donald Trump announced the “Liberation Day” tariffs on April 2, 2025, the global economy has experienced unprecedented - [Sino-US Relations in 2025 – Major Takeaways](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/sino-us-relations-in-2025-major-takeaways/) - SYNOPSIS The year 2025 witnessed another round of intense Sino-US economic rivalry. It reveals both US economic vulnerability and Chinese economic resilience. Third-party countries continued to be caught in the crossfire between Beijing and Washington. As the United States pursues unilateralism and protectionism while China sticks to multilateralism and free trade, it is clear the - [Towards a “We-First” Society in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/towards-a-we-first-society-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Although Singaporeans exhibit high levels of generosity, there appears to be a weaker sense of civic-mindedness, revealing a paradox between generosity of giving and underlying attitudes toward taking responsibility for others. While the government shapes much of civic life in Singapore, institutionalised and incentivised giving may unintentionally “crowd out” civic-mindedness. What the city-state now - [A Review of Anti-Misinformation/Disinformation Measures and Actions Taken by Governments and Mainstream Social Media Platforms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/a-review-of-anti-misinformation-disinformation-measures-and-actions-taken-by-governments-and-mainstream-social-media-platforms/) - Abstract As misinformation/disinformation continues to proliferate across online platforms, governments and social media companies have introduced various countermeasures. Despite ongoing efforts, online falsehoods persist. This study investigated the reasons behind this anomaly through a comparative analysis of counter-misinformation/ disinformation legislation across several countries and a review of the measures adopted by social media companies. Using - [IP25128 | China’s Disinformation Campaign and the Implications for Japan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25128-chinas-disinformation-campaign-and-the-implications-for-japan/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China has embarked on a disinformation campaign against Japan in the wake of their bilateral fallout. • China’s disinformation strategy has largely revolved around the propagation of spurious claims and subversive narratives to erode support for Japan and its government. • Disinformation has the potential to undermine Japan’s international standing, threaten its - [IP25127 | Containing Maritime Spillover in the Thailand–Cambodia Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25127-containing-maritime-spillover-in-the-thailand-cambodia-conflict/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The escalation of the land-based conflict between Thailand and Cambodia carries a growing risk of maritime spillover as naval actions and maritime risk signalling create conditions for the Gulf of Thailand to emerge as a potential secondary theatre. • Even limited, temporary sea-denial measures and domestic signalling can harden sovereignty narratives, tighten - [IP25126 | Singapore–South Korea Strategic Partnership: Onward to a Whole-of-Society Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25126-singapore-south-korea-strategic-partnership-onward-to-a-whole-of-society-approach/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Singapore and South Korea upgraded bilateral ties to a strategic partnership in November 2025. • The growing cooperation between Singapore and South Korea reflects the evolution of bilateral ties through three overlapping periods since diplomatic relations were established in 1975. • Future efforts should focus on strengthening bilateral cooperation through a broader, - [Analysing China’s 2025 Rare-Earth Export Controls](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/analysing-chinas-2025-rare-earth-export-controls/) - SYNOPSIS In April 2025, China imposed a new export control on selected rare-earth magnets and separation technologies, citing “national security” concerns. This measure, introduced under the Regulations on Rare Earth Administration, marked the country’s first major restriction since 2010, which immediately rattled global manufacturers dependent on Chinese materials. The rather delicate timing, merely months after - [SpaceAI for Sustainability: Opportunities and Challenges for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/spaceai-for-sustainability-opportunities-and-challenges-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS From forecasting extreme weather to preventing orbital collisions, SpaceAI – the convergence of space technologies with artificial intelligence – can transform sustainability efforts on Earth and in space. In Southeast Asia, regional cooperation through shared missions, cross-border AI development, and aligned policies will be key to building a future-ready SpaceAI ecosystem. COMMENTARY Artificial intelligence - [RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies Year In Review 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rsis-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-year-in-review-2025/) - This annual publication is the NTS Centre’s reflections on the events of the past year and contemplations on issues of non-traditional security in Southeast Asia and beyond. The NTS Year in Review 2025 comprises articles which reflect on the impact of recurrent and emerging NTS challenges on our nations and communities and discusses the intersections of different NTS issues in the region, such as climate change, water security, planetary health, - [Regional and Domestic Interests in the Philippines’ ASEAN Agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/regional-and-domestic-interests-in-the-philippines-asean-agenda/) - SYNOPSIS As the start of its chairmanship year approaches, the Philippines has begun to unveil its priorities for ASEAN in 2026. The success of this agenda – especially in maritime security, AI, and supply chains – will be driven by the interplay of regional and local incentives. COMMENTARY In 2026, all eyes will turn to - [IP25125 | France–China Relations: An Asymmetrical and Limited Partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25125-france-china-relations-an-asymmetrical-and-limited-partnership/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • From 3 to 5 December 2025, French President Emmanuel Macron paid a state visit to China – his fourth since 2017, emphasising the dense interactions between the French leader and his Chinese counterpart. • Despite both being permanent members of the UN Security Council, the bilateral relationship has become significantly imbalanced in - [IP25124 | India–US Relations: Shifts and Continuity under Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25124-india-us-relations-shifts-and-continuity-under-trump-2-0/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Structural pressures generated by China’s rise continue to underpin India’s strategic alignment with the United States. • The convergence of bilateral economic and political interests that have also driven engagement between India and the United States is now under significant strain. • Where a new consensus on expectations and interests between both - [Southeast Asia Can't Afford to Sit Out the "Killer Robots" Debate](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/southeast-asia-cant-afford-to-sit-out-the-killer-robots-debate/) - SYNOPSIS On issues related to lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS), the positions and concerns of Southeast Asian states remain unclear, as only four of them participate in the United Nations Group of Governmental Experts on LAWS. How such weapon systems are defined could determine whether those already held will be included within the scope of - [Daesh in 2025: A Decentralised Movement with Enduring Global Reach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/daesh-in-2025-a-decentralised-movement-with-enduring-global-reach/) - SYNOPSIS Nearly a decade after losing its “caliphate”, Daesh remains a resilient global threat. Though it no longer controls territory in Iraq and Syria, it has evolved into a decentralised network of affiliates operating mainly in Africa and Afghanistan. Driven by governance failures, economic hardship, and online radicalisation, Daesh now functions as a dispersed insurgent - [Seeking Sustainable Competition: The “Rebalance” in US-China Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/seeking-sustainable-competition-the-rebalance-in-us-china-policy/) - SYNOPSIS Recent developments in late 2025, specifically the “Kuala Lumpur Framework”, signal a structural rebalancing in the US’ China policy. Rather than a strategic reversal of the “Great Power Competition”, this shift represents a tactical calibration driven by domestic economic pressures. The US is moving toward a “tiered competition” model: easing general trade tensions to - [Indonesia’s Gaza Troop Offer and the Making of a Middle Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indonesias-gaza-troop-offer-and-the-making-of-a-middle-power/) - SYNOPSIS President Prabowo Subianto’s Gaza troop offer shows less about what Jakarta can do militarily and far more about how Indonesian leaders imagine their place in the world. As Prabowo shapes his country’s global profile, there are likely to be more high-visibility humanitarian signalling and gestures designed to assert moral presence rather than operational capability. - [IP25123 | The Garuda Meets the Vigorous Dragon: The Significance of the Indonesia-China J-10 Deal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25123-the-garuda-meets-the-vigorous-dragon-the-significance-of-the-indonesia-china-j-10-deal/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Indonesia-China J-10 jet deal is significant more for its diplomatic symbolism rather than its operational value. • For Indonesia, the J-10s serve as a stop-gap capability until its fifth-generation fighters become operational, while strengthening its ability to defend its vast archipelago, reinforcing its self-perception as a regional and international power, and - [Sabah State Election: Contextualising Regionalism in the Rise and Decline of UMNO](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/sabah-state-election-contextualising-regionalism-in-the-rise-and-decline-of-umno/) - SYNOPSIS The Sabah State Election has, for now, resulted in a two-party competition between GRS-PGRS and Warisan, the local multi-ethnic heirs of Sabah UMNO. The defeat of Sabah UMNO itself at the hands of its two local splinters may be better explained by government incumbency and alliances of local personalities than regionalism COMMENTARY After the - [Understanding Banī Isrā'īl, Yahūd, and Ahl al-Kitāb in the Qur'an: Co-existing in Contemporary Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/understanding-bani-israil-yahud-and-ahl-al-kitab-in-the-quran-co-existing-in-contemporary-plural-societies/) - SYNOPSIS In the Qur’an, the Israelites are classified distinctively as Banī Isrā'īl, Yahūd, and Ahl al-Kitāb. In these distinctions, the Qur’an critiques conduct and doctrine – not ethnicity or religious identity – a principle fundamental to building social cohesion in plural societies. In practice, Prophet Muhammad’s attitude towards Jews demonstrates how theological principles – affected - [Multilateralism Going Forward](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/multilateralism-going-forward/) - SYNOPSIS The international order that enables multilateralism is being unravelled by global geopolitical and geoeconomic trends. Small and medium-sized powers like Singapore and Germany, as part of regional organisations like ASEAN and the European Union, should make concerted efforts to manage such trends in line with their national and regional interests. COMMENTARY The existing international - [Between Ambition and Implementation: Just and Inclusive Energy Transitions in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/between-ambition-and-implementation-just-and-inclusive-energy-transitions-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS While ASEAN has embraced the vision of a just and inclusive energy transition, its latest planning documents do not adequately address the justice-related issues on the ground. As energy transitions accelerate, closing this gap will require a stronger focus on concrete participatory actions and greater regional accountability. COMMENTARY Two years after the Just Transition - [Southeast Asia's Nuclear Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/southeast-asias-nuclear-future/) - SYNOPSIS As COP30 concluded in Brazil, nuclear power received renewed global attention as countries seek reliable, low-carbon solutions to growing energy demand – including the surge driven by artificial intelligence. A few Southeast Asian states are now taking preparatory steps toward nuclear deployment or building up local capacity, requiring long-term public trust, strong capacity-building and - [French Heritage in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/french-heritage-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Relatively inconspicuous, French heritage in Singapore becomes apparent upon closer examination. Rooted in the Catholic legacy, it has developed in various forms over time. As France and Singapore celebrate 60 years of bilateral relations, their shared history continues to be written today. COMMENTARY Although France’s historical presence in the Indo-Pacific is less visible than - [Faith, Duty and the Haredi Draft Crisis in Israel](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/faith-duty-and-the-haredi-draft-crisis-in-israel/) - SYNOPSIS Mass protests by ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel against military conscription have exposed deep tensions between religious life and civic duty. What began as a small exemption for yeshiva students in 1948 has grown into one of Israel’s most contentious political and social issues. COMMENTARY From Protest to Privilege: The Roots of the Haredi Exemption - [Children, Digital Risk, and the Future of Terrorism Prevention in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/children-digital-risk-and-the-future-of-terrorism-prevention-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia is witnessing a disturbing rise in the online radicalisation of minors, with police confirming that 110 children aged 10-18 have been influenced or recruited by extremist networks in twenty-three provinces. The challenge in countering this trend lies in understanding why the phenomenon is intensifying and what it would demand from policymakers, particularly in - [Bridging the Disconnect: COP30 and the Way Forward in Climate Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bridging-the-disconnect-cop30-and-the-way-forward-in-climate-governance/) - SYNOPSIS Despite its emphasis on collective action, civil society and Indigenous-led backlash at COP30 highlight a persistent gap in climate governance. Addressing state-centrism and COP lobbyism while adopting a human security approach is essential to reclaiming global climate action’s original ambition of responding to a crisis facing all. COMMENTARY Ten years on from the landmark - [IP25122 | The 12th Malaysia-Singapore Leaders’ Retreat: A Fitting Conclusion to Bilateral Ties in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25122-the-12th-malaysia-singapore-leaders-retreat-a-fitting-conclusion-to-bilateral-ties-in-2025/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The 12th Malaysia-Singapore Leaders’ Retreat delivered a timely affirmation of the progress achieved in 60 years of bilateral ties and diplomatic relations, and of what is needed going forward. • The progress in bilateral ties indicates that focusing on opportunities emerging from the strong symbiotic relationship between Malaysia and Singapore is mutually - [IP25121 | A Reality Check on the Importance of Poison Pill Clauses in US Trade Deals](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25121-a-reality-check-on-the-importance-of-poison-pill-clauses-in-us-trade-deals/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • “Poison pill” termination clauses in US trade deals with Malaysia and Cambodia have gained notoriety in recent weeks. • These clauses are part of a broader effort by Washington to force other countries into its economic orbit. • Southeast Asian countries should play for time to diversify their trade links, mitigating the - [IP25120 | Turning Tides in the Indo-Pacific: UK and India’s Leap of Faith](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25120-turning-tides-in-the-indo-pacific-uk-and-indias-leap-of-faith/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • UK–India defence ties are transitioning from symbolism to substance as political and diplomatic outreach is being reinforced by meaningful strategic cooperation, marked by several agreements concluded during UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s recent visit to India. • The evolving relationship is anchored in the Indo-Pacific, where converging interests create a theatre-specific security - [IP25119 | Building Regional Resilience and Stability in a Changing Global Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25119-building-regional-resilience-and-stability-in-a-changing-global-order/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • A regional strategic response framework – anchored in vigilance, unity, consistency and agility – is essential for ASEAN to remain stable and influential in a volatile global security environment. • ASEAN militaries must climate-proof their forces and embrace advanced technologies to stay ahead of increasingly extreme, complex, and frequent disasters. • Civil–military - [IP25118 | Brunei–France Relations: A Bilateral Reset Grounded in Defence Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25118-brunei-france-relations-a-bilateral-reset-grounded-in-defence-cooperation/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Relations between Brunei and France, historically shaped by hydrocarbon cooperation and TotalEnergies’ long-standing presence, entered a period of uncertainty when the French company exited the Sultanate in 2024. • However, the bilateral partnership is undergoing a revival, with defence cooperation emerging as the cornerstone of the relationship. • Recent French naval and - [An Analysis of Indonesia’s Foreign Policy under Prabowo: Managing Great Power Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/an-analysis-of-indonesias-foreign-policy-under-prabowo-managing-great-power-relations/) - Executive Summary This report explores Indonesia’s foreign policy under President Prabowo Subianto in the context of the rise of multiple poles of power to challenge the predominant US-led world order and the ongoing great power rivalry between the United States and China. As Indonesia aims to develop into a rising economic power, with a particular - [IP25117 | The New Disaster Frontier: AI in Crises](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25117-the-new-disaster-frontier-ai-in-crises/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Crises now unfold simultaneously in the physical and digital domains, making the management of information just as critical as managing the disaster itself. • AI offers powerful opportunities, but without trust, transparency and regional cooperation, it risks undermining rather than strengthening crisis response. • ASEAN’s focus on leveraging AI for enhancing predictive - [IP25116 | IDSS Paper 116/2025 | Rough Seas, Calm Waters: Understanding China’s Varied Approaches in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25116-idss-paper-116-2025-rough-seas-calm-waters-understanding-chinas-varied-approaches-in-the-south-china-sea/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Although China is often portrayed as expansionist in the South China Sea, its behaviour towards different players shows significant variation. China has at times adopted accommodative approaches toward certain claimant states, reflecting its assessments of how their actions relate to China’s security interests and international reputation. • China’s responses to South China - [Think Tank 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/think-tank-2025/) - [IP25115 | No Peace Without Pause: Why Ceasefires Must Precede Negotiation in Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25115-no-peace-without-pause-why-ceasefires-must-precede-negotiation-in-ukraine/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The Korean War experience holds important lessons for current efforts to end the Ukraine-Russia war: ceasefires change both the psychology and the politics of wartime negotiation. • When negotiating during active fire, even modest concessions may be seen as conceding what soldiers are defending at high cost. • When a ceasefire is - [IP25114 | Post-Conflict Challenges for Syria’s Reconstruction of Cyber Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25114-post-conflict-challenges-for-syrias-reconstruction-of-cyber-power/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Rebuilding Syria's cyber ecosystem is essential for the country’s stability under its new transitional government. • The legacy of the civil war represents a significant challenge for the transitional government. It must redefine its alliances to protect itself from potential cyber threats originating from the Assad regime and its supporters. COMMENTARY Following - [IP25113 | China’s Higher Education Initiatives in Indonesia: A Form of Soft Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25113-chinas-higher-education-initiatives-in-indonesia-a-form-of-soft-power/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China has increased its soft power diplomacy in Indonesia over the past decade, notably through its higher education initiatives for Indonesian students. • China’s higher education initiatives are largely aimed at students from Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah – Indonesia’s two largest Islamic organisations. • Such initiatives can be contrasted with the decisions - [IP25112 | International Regulation of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems: A Realistic Shift in Diplomatic Efforts](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25112-international-regulation-of-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems-a-realistic-shift-in-diplomatic-efforts/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • On 6 November 2025, the United Nations General Assembly’s First Committee passed its third consecutive resolution on lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS). • Observers have criticised the 2025 resolution on LAWS as lacking ambition because it did not call on states to negotiate a legally binding arms control treaty and, unlike previous - [Steadying the Ship: ASEAN’s Role in Global Climate Action in the Trump 2.0 Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/steadying-the-ship-aseans-role-in-global-climate-action-in-the-trump-2-0-era/) - Executive Summary The second Trump administration has reversed US climate policy, withdrawing from the Paris Agreement and defunding key international climate initiatives. This move creates a leadership and resource vacuum that weakens global climate action and leaves vulnerable regions like Southeast Asia facing direct financial and technical setbacks. Furthermore, the administration’s policies accelerate climate-health damages - [IP23011 | Operation Inherent Resolve: Understanding Singapore's Participation in Multilateral Overseas Operations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23011-operation-inherent-resolve-understanding-singapores-participation-in-multilateral-overseas-operations/) - The Singapore Armed Forces’ involvement in Operation Inherent Resolve, a US-led multinational coalition to combat Islamist extremism, back in 2014 represented a significant commitment for a small state like Singapore. IAN LI and THOMAS LIM observe that despite the potential risks of involvement and questions over its relevance to Singapore’s interests, participation in the coalition - ['Code Red for Humanity': What Next for Mankind?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/code-red-for-humanity-what-next-for-mankind/) - SYNOPSIS Amidst repeated warnings against the devastating consequences of climate change, a stronger commitment to climate adaptation measures is what is next for mankind. Source: Pexels COMMENTARY THE IPCC ─ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) ─ released its latest report in early August this year, ominously dubbed as ‘code red for humanity’. The report re-affirmed - [IP25111 | South Korea-Southeast Asia Relations: Steady Strides amid Great Power Competition?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25111-south-korea-southeast-asia-relations-steady-strides-amid-great-power-competition/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The United States is now viewed more cautiously in Seoul though the ROK-US alliance is still seen as a foundational cornerstone of Seoul’s security posture. • South Koreans view Chinese assertiveness primarily through the lens of domestic stability, including that of the Korean peninsula, where the threat posed by North Korea remains - [Convergence of Biotechnologies and Artificial Intelligence: Implications on Biological Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/convergence-of-biotechnologies-and-artificial-intelligence-implications-on-biological-security/) - Executive Summary The rapid convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and biotechnology presents a profound dual-use challenge. While these advances offer transformative capabilities, they also expand the range and accessibility of tools that could be misused for hostile purposes, including the design of novel pathogens or the circumvention of existing detection systems. Current governance frameworks for - [COP27: Financing Pledges and Managing Expectations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/cop27-financing-pledges-and-managing-expectations/) - SYNOPSIS The aim of Egypt’s chairmanship of the latest climate change conference was on the implementation of financing pledges to realise specific goals for mitigating the climate crisis. Yet, limited success was achieved. Going forward, it is necessary to manage expectations and to redirect efforts into what is deliverable. COMMENTARY This year’s Conference of - [The Abraham Accords: Malaysia’s Cautious Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-abraham-accords-malaysias-cautious-response/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysia’s lowkey response to the Abraham Accords has surprised some, although it is in keeping with its pragmatic foreign policy. Will Malaysia review its position should there be further strategic shifts in the Arab and Muslim world? COMMENTARY MALAYSIAN FOREIGN Minister Hishammuddin Hussein issued a statement on 15 August 2020 which recognised the “sovereign - [IP25050 | Has the United States Gone Rogue? What Singapore Needs to Do](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25050-has-the-united-states-gone-rogue-what-singapore-needs-to-do/) - SYNOPSIS Trump 2.0’s abandonment of America’s strong support for the rules-based order and its long-standing guarantorship of the global strategic order poses significant challenges for Singapore’s economic and security well-being. In response, Singapore needs to maintain its pragmatic foreign policy, continue to proactively engage Trump and his administration, and play the long game in waiting - [Blocked but Not Gone: Inauthentic News Site Alamak.io Resurfaces Under New Branding](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/blocked-but-not-gone-inauthentic-news-site-alamak-io-resurfaces-under-new-branding/) - SYNOPSIS Inauthentic websites may appear harmless but can potentially have malicious intent. Such websites are hard to distinguish from genuine ones and can re-emerge even after being blocked, so discernment and healthy scepticism are essential to mitigate the risks of information manipulation. COMMENTARY Singapore’s Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) recently launched a campaign highlighting the - [The Future of Iran’s Axis of Resistance in Syria and Lebanon](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-future-of-irans-axis-of-resistance-in-syria-and-lebanon/) - SYNOPSIS The war between Israel, Hamas and Hezbollah transformed the Middle East’s balance of power, in particular, weakening Iran’s influence in Syria and Lebanon. What is the future of Iran’s Axis of Resistance, and can Iran rebuild its influence in the Levant? COMMENTARY The recent conflict between Israel, Hamas and Hezbollah transformed the Middle East’s - [IP24018 | Assessing the Myanmar Junta’s Grip on Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24018-assessing-the-myanmar-juntas-grip-on-power/) - Although rebel groups in Myanmar have made considerable gains on the battlefield, they face significant obstacles challenging the military junta. COMMENTARY February 2024 marks three years since Myanmar’s armed forces (Tatmadaw), led by Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, seized power from Aung San Su Kyii’s democratically elected government. However, the nominal - [The Case for Open RAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-case-for-open-ran/) - SYNOPSIS Mobile telephony networks are considered critical infrastructure as we rely on them for the bulk of our communications. Due to market consolidation, the number of large traditional mobile telephony network equipment vendors has unfortunately shrunk to a handful. Open RAN (O-RAN) is an initiative that advocates interoperable radio access network (RAN) equipment for mobile - [IP23091 | Through Domestic Eyes: Chinese and Indian Responses to the Israel-Hamas Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23091-through-domestic-eyes-chinese-and-indian-responses-to-the-israel-hamas-conflict/) - Almost three months since the horrendous attacks by Hamas militants on Israel, the moral legitimacy of Israel’s response is being questioned worldwide. Comparing China and India’s reactions, one sees that domestic concerns shape the manner in which both countries have officially responded to the conflict. COMMENTARY China’s Middle East Script Following - [The Use of AI in Terrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-use-of-ai-in-terrorism/) - SYNOPSIS Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the way intelligence is gathered and used, affecting geopolitical tensions and terrorism. It has been reported that terrorist and violent extremist actors are leveraging AI to enhance their operations in three ways: boosting information operations, recruitment and financing. The potential for AI to be weaponised and misused in terrorism - [IP23036 | The Military’s Role in Civil Unrest – A Necessary Evil?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23036-the-militarys-role-in-civil-unrest-a-necessary-evil/) - Military assistance to civil authority in the Asia-Pacific is not uncommon, and with incidences of civil unrest on the rise, regional militaries might inevitably be called upon to provide support. SANDEEP SINGH and IAN LI observe that despite the obvious benefits, military involvement in domestic affairs poses a very real threat to civilian control. The - [What Trump's First 100 Days in Office Have Shown Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/what-trumps-first-100-days-in-office-have-shown-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS With a chaotic start to Donald Trump’s second term, the United States has shown that its interests are unlikely to overlap with Southeast Asia’s. COMMENTARY In the 100 days since his return to the White House, United States President Donald Trump has been busy. He has overseen a dramatic reshaping of the federal government - [IP25005 | Japan’s Official Security Assistance to Southeast Asia: Limited Scope, but Real Impact](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25005-japans-official-security-assistance-to-southeast-asia-limited-scope-but-real-impact/) - SYNOPSIS The introduction of Official Security Assistance (OSA) in Japan’s 2022 National Security Strategy aims to increase the deterrence capabilities of Southeast Asian countries. Despite its limited scope, OSA can meaningfully impact military cooperation within the region. COMMENTARY In December 2022, the government of Japan published its most recent National Security Strategy (NSS). The NSS - [IP25048 | Lights Out at the Office of Net Assessment: Implications for the US-China Military Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25048-lights-out-at-the-office-of-net-assessment-implications-for-the-us-china-military-competition/) - SYNOPSIS The disbandment of the Office of Net Assessment (ONA) could significantly alter the balance of US-China military competition, bolstering China’s advantage in future confrontations. The ONA provided long-term foresight, helping leaders anticipate and shape future conflicts. Its closure redirects the Pentagon’s focus to short-term priorities, undermining US capabilities in analysing Chinese strategies and heightening - [Low-carbon Energy Transition: Lessons from the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/low-carbon-energy-transition-lessons-from-the-philippines/) - SYNOPSIS The Philippines presents an interesting case for renewable energy development. Defying cost concerns typically expressed by developing countries, the Philippines is making strides to expand its renewable energy capacity. With low-carbon energy transition on the horizon, finding the right balance between the interests of the private sector and the consumers will be the key - [Lived Secularity: Religious Living in a Secular Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/lived-secularity-religious-living-in-a-secular-age/) - SYNOPSIS Sometimes secularism is understood in monolithic ways, especially in opposition to religious ways of life. But religion and secularism are not opposites. Religious people can be fully committed to secularism, and in lived secularity we see many ways religious and non-religious people negotiate their position within complex societies. COMMENTARY Recently, scholars have noted that - [Fiery Climate Change Introduces Fresh Environmental Stewards](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/fiery-climate-change-introduces-fresh-environmental-stewards/) - SYNOPSIS Recent unseasonably high heat sparked fires and dried soil, lakes and rivers leading to the premature death of crops, cattle and marine food. Earth’s planetary health is facing severe threat under anthropogenic pressures. Humanity needs to commit new levels of energy and a sense of urgency to secure its future. How to mobilise new - [Digital Competition Policy: Can ASEAN Learn from the EU?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/digital-competition-policy-can-asean-learn-from-the-eu/) - SYNOPSIS Digital competition has become one of the most hotly contested and consequential policy areas in global digital regulation, as demonstrated by recent developments in the European Union. As ASEAN mulls its own regulation, how can it learn from Europe’s experience? COMMENTARY When Apple announced on 21 June 2024 that it was delaying the implementation - [Deciphering the Language of Internet Memes, its Use in Disinformation and Detection via AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/deciphering-the-language-of-internet-memes-its-use-in-disinformation-and-detection-via-ai/) - SYNOPSIS In the current socio-digital milieu, internet memes, “a unit of cultural transmission”, play an increasing role in online discourse and interactions. Traditionally channels for humour, social commentary, and cultural expression, internet memes also have a dark side to them. They can cause real harm through their capacity to spread negative sentiments, misinformation, disinformation, hate - [AI and Elections: Lessons for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/ai-and-elections-lessons-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS 2024 will see consequential general, legislature, and presidential elections in several countries around the world. In Southeast Asia, the Indonesian elections on 14 February will be particularly significant given the country's size and economic heft. Unprecedented advancements in artificial intelligence, however, have led to an anticipated surge in election-related disinformation. To address this challenge, - [Indonesia’s 2060 Net-Zero Ambition: The Challenges Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indonesias-2060-net-zero-ambition-the-challenges-ahead/) - SYNOPSIS Recent developments in Indonesia’s sustainability outlook that includes a net-zero goal by 2060 are pointing to stronger commitments to reducing carbon emissions from energy use. At the same time, short- to medium-term realities, and a lack of public trust may derail the long-term sustainability vision. COMMENTARY Indonesia pledged a 2060 net-zero goal at the - [IP25110 | NC3 Satellites and Strategic Stability: The Case for a Non-Targeting Commitment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25110-nc3-satellites-and-strategic-stability-the-case-for-a-non-targeting-commitment/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Nuclear command, control and communications (NC3) satellites are vital to states’ nuclear deterrence apparatus. Their increasing vulnerabilities heighten risks for unintended escalation, with potentially catastrophic consequences. • A political commitment by major powers not to target NC3 satellites offers a low-cost confidence-building measure that can bridge competing visions for space security. • - [CO13184 | South Africa's Governance and Growth Challenge](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2072-south-africas-governance-and/) - Synopsis South Africa, once the most advanced African state, has fallen behind its neighbours in economic growth. Its welfare system is also placing undue strain on its revenue base. Is South Africa on an economic decline? Is more effective government part of the answer? Commentary THERE IS considerable gloom today about South Africa’s economic performance, - [CO07110 | The ASEAN Community: Trusting Thy Neighbour?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/993-the-asean-communitytrusting-t/) - Commentary As ASEAN pursues its vision of a single community, the trust factor within the region remains unexplored. Based on two ASEAN-wide surveys, this analysis suggests that Southeast Asian peoples and elites have not yet satisfied the requisite levels of trust necessary for an ‘ASEAN Community’. Moreover, the frequency of interaction throughout the region has - [CO16078 | Insurgency in Southern Thailand: What Does ISIL’s Black Flag of Pattani Portend?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/co16078-insurgency-in-southern-thailand-what-does-isils-black-flag-of-pattani-portend/) - Synopsis Recent online activity by Southern Thai radicals highlight the emergence of a new ISIL-inspired threat. While promoting autonomy for the Muslim majority provinces online radicalisation has the potential to become a precursor for real world violence. Commentary THE SOUTHERN Thai insurgency has been a thorn in the flesh for the Thai government for decades. - [CO06020 | Afghanistan and the Logic of Suicide Terrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/775-afghanistan-and-the-logic-of-s/) - Commentary A YOUNG man wearing a military uniform is sitting on the floor and reading from the Holy Qur’an. After a few minutes, he starts his sermon by introducing himself and his objective. “My name is Amanullah Ghazi and I am from the province of Khost. The infidels have come to our country and they - [CO17205 | North Korea Threat and Asian Markets: A Paradox?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co17205-north-korea-threat-and-asian-markets-a-paradox/) - Synopsis How are East Asian stock exchanges reacting to North Korea’s sabre rattling? For the region’s markets, the following equation seems to apply: the more North Korea conducts nuclear and missile tests, the better. Commentary NORTH KOREA has significantly increased the number of missile tests this year, while rejecting the latest round of UN Security - [CO17033 | Challenging the State: Pakistani Militants Form Deadly Alliance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co17033-challenging-the-state-pakistani-militants-form-deadly-alliance/) - Synopsis The recent suicide bombing of a popular Sufi shrine in Sindh is the latest operation of a recently formed alliance of militant jihadist and sectarian groups that includes Islamic State (IS) and organisations associated with the Pakistani Taliban. Commentary THE BOMBING of the shrine of Sufi saint Lal Shahbaz Qalandar in the southern Pakistani - [CO17117 | Gulf Crisis: Battle for Future of Mideast?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co17117-gulf-crisis-battle-for-future-of-mideast/) - Synopsis The crisis in the Gulf between Saudi Arabia and Qatar is part of a larger struggle to establish a Saudi-dominated regional order in the Middle East and North Africa. While projecting Saudi Arabia and UAE as leaders in the fight against extremism, the outcome could empower a strand of Sunni ultra-conservativism that potentially enables - [Food Systems Transformation in ASEAN: Debates and Way Forward](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/food-systems-transformation-in-asean-debates-and-way-forward/) - Synopsis There has been a rising chorus of organisations calling for the need for food systems transformation (FST) globally in furthering the sustainable development goals. Yet, FST remains a much-debated issue, given differences in beliefs on the types of transformations needed, and how these are to be achieved. These include debates over government support to - [A World Adrift: Reordering and New Pathways of Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-world-adrift-reordering-and-new-pathways-of-cooperation/) - SYNOPSIS Global governance is under severe strain as geopolitical conflicts, climate risks, pandemics, technological disruptions, and widening inequalities unfold amid the United States’ retrenchment from the international arena and China's assertiveness in global affairs. A more pluralistic global landscape is emerging where new and old institutions coexist. Regional and middle powers, including groupings like ASEAN, - [South Africa’s G20 Presidency: A Test for Inclusive Multilateralism?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/south-africas-g20-presidency-a-test-for-inclusive-multilateralism/) - SYNOPSIS As South Africa becomes the first African nation to host the G20 Summit, the focus has turned to whether its presidency can convert Global South momentum into tangible and sustainable development reform. COMMENTARY When world leaders gather in Johannesburg this week for the G20 Summit, it will mark a significant moment for both South - [Can ASEAN Secure a Quantum Future?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-asean-secure-a-quantum-future/) - SYNOPSIS To harness the power of quantum, Southeast Asia must upskill, innovate, and think beyond the vendor-supplier model. COMMENTARY Quantinuum, the world’s largest quantum company, is planting its flag in Singapore through a new collaboration with the country’s National Quantum Office. This, together with a robust National Quantum Strategy (2024), signals the city-state’s growing weight in - [Social Cohesion and Better Public Health – Why Community Ties Matter](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/social-cohesion-and-better-public-health-why-community-ties-matter/) - SYNOPSIS Social cohesion is vital not just for maintaining societal harmony and stability but can also contribute towards improved public health outcomes. The need to strengthen social connectedness has become more pressing than ever. To achieve this, a concerted, multisectoral approach is required, and efforts must begin now. COMMENTARY In Singapore and Southeast Asia, social - [IP25109 | The Australia–Indonesia Treaty on Common Security: Strengthening Trust Between Two Regional Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25109-the-australia-indonesia-treaty-on-common-security-strengthening-trust-between-two-regional-partners/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Leaders of Australia and Indonesia recently announced that both governments are working to finalise a new bilateral security treaty. • The proposed treaty does not oblige each nation to follow the course taken by the other nation to deal with future security challenges. • The treaty is a measure to strengthen trust - [Navigating Public Opinion on AI in Singapore: Awareness, Perceptions and Vulnerabilities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/navigating-public-opinion-on-ai-in-singapore-awareness-perceptions-and-vulnerabilities/) - Executive Summary This policy report examines public perceptions of artificial intelligence (AI) in Singapore amid the ongoing advancement of the technology. Public opinion is increasingly significant due to the threat of cognitive warfare, where sentiment can be weaponised to influence behaviour. Through a national online survey of adult residents in Singapore, the report explores AI - [Trust as a Strategic Asset: AI and Domestic Confidence in Singapore amid US-China Dynamics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/trust-as-a-strategic-asset-ai-and-domestic-confidence-in-singapore-amid-us-china-dynamics/) - Executive Summary This policy report presents findings from a national online survey of adult residents in Singapore on public trust in artificial intelligence (AI). Results indicate widespread support for AI use, research and development, and regulation in the country. Notably, the participants trust Singapore-based institutions such as the national government, the local academia, and the - [Malaysia’s Foreign Policy under Anwar Ibrahim: Rhetorical Shift, Strategic Continuity?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/malaysias-foreign-policy-under-anwar-ibrahim-rhetorical-shift-strategic-continuity/) - Abstract Anwar Ibrahim’s return to power in 2022 raised expectations of a bold new foreign policy for Malaysia. The core orientations of its diplomacy – regional partnerships, trade promotion, and engagement with the Islamic world within a moderate, non-aligned identity – remained intact, but Anwar infused them with sharper moral signalling and greater rhetorical ambition. - [Influencing Power: Civil Society, Political Mobilisation and the Pursuit of Reforms in Malaysia, 2018–2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/influencing-power-civil-society-political-mobilisation-and-the-pursuit-of-reforms-in-malaysia-2018-2025/) - Abstract This paper advances a thesis of seven conditions that enable or constrain Malaysian civil society organisations (CSOs) in influencing governance, policy, and political reform from 2018 to 2025. It also proposes a heuristic typology of the way CSOs operate – a fluid categorisation where actors shift between policy-driven and identity-driven actors, and between strategies - [From Corals to Conflict: When do Environmental Issues Build Trust or Undermine it in the South China Sea?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-corals-to-conflict-when-do-environmental-issues-build-trust-or-undermine-it-in-the-south-china-sea/) - SYNOPSIS Environmental cooperation in the South China Sea has long been framed to build trust between China and the South China Sea claimant states. Yet, it does not seem to be the case with recent developments over the Scarborough Shoal. To understand when environmental issues promote trust and when they advance geopolitical interests, two conditions - [NTS Bulletin November 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-november-2025/) - At almost 60 years since its founding, ASEAN’s ‘success story’ as a regional multilateral organisation is often cited as one of tremendous economic development. It has transformed from a modest combined economy of US$24 billion in 1967 to the world’s fourth-largest economic bloc in 2024, with an estimated GDP of US$4.13 trillion. By demonstrating a - [Chinese-style Modernisation: Why Zhejiang Matters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinese-style-modernisation-why-zhejiang-matters/) - SYNOPSIS In the next phase of China’s reforms, the blueprint to drive it will be the Government of China’s path to “Chinese-style Modernisation”. In this endeavour, Zhejiang has been assigned as the pioneer province to undertake local experiments under the plan before its implementation at the national level. COMMENTARY In September 2023, President Xi Jinping - [IP25108 | Southeast Asia's Cybersecurity Trajectory Beyond the UN OEWG](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25108-southeast-asias-cybersecurity-trajectory-beyond-the-un-oewg/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Southeast Asia has made considerable progress across the four pillars of the UN framework on responsible state behaviour in cyberspace: norms, international law, capacity building, and confidence-building measures. • Key priorities moving forward include further operationalising the ASEAN Norms Implementation Checklist, articulating clearer positions on the application of international law in cyberspace, - [Dismantling the False Bai’ah of Extremists in Religious Counselling](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/dismantling-the-false-baiah-of-extremists-in-religious-counselling/) - SYNOPSIS Bai'ah (an oath of allegiance in Islam) endures as an ideological anchor for extremists despite Jemaah Islamiyah’s disbandment in June 2024. AI-enabled remote bai’ah facilitates radicalisation, as seen in a recent case in Singapore. This digital shift impacts counter-extremism efforts, requiring strategies that address both theological roots and the psychological effects of virtual allegiance. - [IP25107 | Keelung, 140 Years After the Sino-French War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/ip25107-keelung-140-years-after-the-sino-french-war/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • 140 years ago, France and China went to war over control of northern Vietnam. Initially fought on land, the conflict soon expanded to the sea, with French forces launching an assault on northern Taiwan, in Keelung. • Despite their technological superiority and limited military successes, French troops suffered heavy losses and failed - [IP25106 | Maritime Security in the Southern Philippines: Building Upon Gains Amid Evolving Threats](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25106-maritime-security-in-the-southern-philippines-building-upon-gains-amid-evolving-threats/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The maritime security situation in the southern Philippines and neighbouring areas of Malaysia and Indonesia has greatly improved in recent years, thanks to coordinated government action. • The threats from terrorism and kidnapping have been reduced, but other forms of maritime criminal activity have become even more prominent, with smuggling and human - [IP25105 | Unpacking the Façade of Indonesia’s Decentralised System](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25105-unpacking-the-facade-of-indonesias-decentralised-system/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • What appears to be a rapid recentralisation of powers under President Prabowo Subianto reflects not just his leadership style, but also the structural limits of Indonesia’s decentralised system. • Limited fiscal autonomy of local governments heightens their dependence on central fiscal transfers, reinforcing Jakarta’s influence and eventually leading to the August 2025 - [Batam: An Instrument for Economic Development and Recentralisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/batam-an-instrument-for-economic-development-and-recentralisation/) - SYNOPSIS The Indonesian central government introduced Government Regulations (PP) 28/2025 and 25/2025 to streamline licensing procedures and attract greater investment. However, behind the reforms lies an intent to recentralise authority in Batam City. This paper seeks to examine the motivations and implications of these new regulations. To fully grasp Batam’s significance, it should be viewed - [Europe’s Real Front Line Is Out at Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/europes-real-front-line-is-out-at-sea/) - SYNOPSIS In Europe, debates on security continue to be dominated by questions of rearmament. However, rearmament without maritime infrastructure resilience exposes Europe to Russia’s subtle weapons. COMMENTARY As concerns about the United States’ reliability as a security partner continue to mount, it is known that European nations are urging the modernisation of their armed forces and - [IP25104 | Japan and South Korea Lean in on Nuclear-Powered Subs: Why and How They Might Develop These Capabilities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25104-japan-and-south-korea-lean-in-on-nuclear-powered-subs-why-and-how-they-might-develop-these-capabilities/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Japan, Australia and South Korea have in recent weeks taken political steps towards the development of nuclear-powered submarines. • Japan and South Korea had focused their force design on high-end diesel submarines but are reassessing their approach in this new strategic environment. • Nuclear-powered submarines would be a costly investment for either - [Significance of the Saudi-Pakistani Defence Agreement – A Strategic Opportunity for China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/significance-of-the-saudi-pakistani-defence-agreement-a-strategic-opportunity-for-china/) - SYNOPSIS Saudi Arabia’s recent defence pact with Pakistan signalled the Gulf states’ pivot from a US-led security order to a multipolar arms market, as Washington’s use of political strings erodes trust. Chinese arms, proven in the May 2025 India-Pakistan air battle, now compete head-on with those of the US. COMMENTARY Saudi Arabia’s relationship with the - [Bridging Climate Action and Trade Through Multilateralism Based on the Values and Principles of the United Nations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bridging-climate-action-and-trade-through-multilateralism-based-on-the-values-and-principles-of-the-united-nations/) - Executive Summary The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) envisions that climate objectives should be attained though open markets. This mandate has come under stress in recent years as parties to the convention adopt various mitigation actions to meet their nationally determined contributions (NDCs). Concerns have been raised that unilateral trade-related climate measures - [A Critical Infrastructure Approach to Mitigating Future Pandemics in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/a-critical-infrastructure-approach-to-mitigating-future-pandemics-in-southeast-asia/) - Executive Summary Southeast Asia is a growing hotspot for emerging and re-emerging biosecurity threats, given the impacts of climate change on animal migration, triggering animal disease evolution into forms that impact human health (zoonosis). The region faces multiple vulnerabilities in the form of unregulated shared borders, trade and transport infrastructure for animal markets, biotechnology labs, - [IP25103 | Malaysia’s Chairmanship of ASEAN and Anwar Ibrahim’s Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25103-malaysias-chairmanship-of-asean-and-anwar-ibrahims-foreign-policy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Malaysia’s hosting of the 47th ASEAN Summit symbolises the most significant achievement of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s foreign policy to date. He has attained major milestones in elevating Malaysia’s international standing, advancing regional collaboration, and improving Malaysia-US relations. • Yet, such accomplishments cannot hide limitations in Anwar’s policy on key security challenges - [Mismatched: Multidimensional Labour Market Frictions and National Innovation Systems in Thailand and Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/mismatched-multidimensional-labour-market-frictions-and-national-innovation-systems-in-thailand-and-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS Thailand and Indonesia face widening labour market mismatches as evolving demographic structures intersect with persistent skills gaps. In Thailand, an ageing workforce struggles with digital literacy, while youth remain concentrated in oversaturated non-STEM sectors. In Indonesia, many young people are NEET, disproportionately female, limiting the demographic dividend. While policies such as Thailand 4.0 and - [NTS Alert (Mar 2010 - Issue 2)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2545-renewable-energy-a-survey-of/) - Abstract This NTS Alert conducts a brief survey of renewable energy (RE) policy frameworks among five selected East Asian countries — China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. There appears to be agreement among East Asian countries on the importance of alternative energy as a solution in addressing the energy-economics-environment nexus. National efforts have been - [The Panama Canal Dispute and Sino-US Competition in Latin America](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-panama-canal-dispute-and-sino-us-competition-in-latin-america/) - SYNOPSIS The dispute between the US and China over the Panama Canal is the culmination of a decades-long competition for influence in Latin America between the two great powers. Although China has made progress in the economic, political and cultural arenas, the US continues to enjoy a cumulative advantage over China in the competition. COMMENTARY - [The Water Insecurity-Climate Change Nexus: A Looming Threat to Peace and Security in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-water-insecurity-climate-change-nexus-a-looming-threat-to-peace-and-security-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS Climate change is intensifying water insecurity across Southeast Asia, heightening both interstate frictions and local societal tensions. Recent disputes over transboundary dam projects and public unrest over failed flood control efforts underscore how water governance challenges are increasingly becoming peace and security concerns in the region. COMMENTARY Water security issues amid the worsening impacts - [Aligning Budgetary Policy with National Planning: The 2026 Federal Budget and the 13th Malaysia Plan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/aligning-budgetary-policy-with-national-planning-the-2026-federal-budget-and-the-13th-malaysia-plan/) - SYNOPSIS The Malaysia 2026 Budget – the first operation spending for the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP) – undermines the 13MP objectives by continuing regressive fuel subsidies, while imposing austerity on critical sectors like healthcare. This fiscal misallocation, and unambitious inclusive growth targets, create a fundamental policy disconnect. Without bold reforms and greater social equity, the - [NTS Insight (Oct 2008 - Issue 1) | Energy Security: Rethinking Market and Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2682-energy-security-rethinking-ma/) - Abstract Alleged market failures and the abuse or overuse of governance have shown that energy security could no longer be suffi ciently ensured by working with the market or governance alone. Recent global concerns over environmental consequences of energy use have strengthened the imperative of proper and adequate market governance in ensuring energy security. - [NTS Insight (Jun 2009 - Issue 2) | Trans-ASEAN Energy Network and Energy Infrastructure Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2675-trans-asean-energy-network-and/) - Abstract The current global financial crisis has an impact on energy investments worldwide. However, there is room for optimism within Southeast Asia since Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states remain interested in energy development. In anticipation of a revival in energy demand in a post-crisis recovery, it is important for ASEAN governments to - [Can Trump’s America Still Police the World?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-trumps-america-still-police-the-world/) - SYNOPSIS President Donald Trump’s quest to cast himself as “history’s greatest peacemaker” sits uneasily with his “America First” policies that dismantled the foundations of US global leadership. His retreat from trade, alliances, and multilateral engagements undermines the very stability he seeks credit for preserving. The contradiction between his craving for the Nobel Peace Prize and - [Will Trump’s 20 Point Peace Plan End the War in Gaza?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-trumps-20-point-peace-plan-end-the-war-in-gaza/) - SYNOPSIS President Trump’s “Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict” has the potential to end the Israel-Hamas War. However, there is considerable speculation whether the Plan will bring lasting peace. COMMENTARY On October 9, 2025, Hamas agreed to President Donald Trump’s “Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict” (the Plan). This represents the first step - [IP25102 | Naval Drones: Evolution, Not Revolution in Maritime Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25102-naval-drones-evolution-not-revolution-in-maritime-warfare/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Naval drones are reshaping how maritime operations are conducted, not redefining naval power itself. Their value lies in enhancing surveillance, strike reach, and operational endurance within existing fleet structures — reinforcing rather than replacing conventional forces. • Technological advantage remains fleeting. Conflicts such as those in Ukraine and Nagorno-Karabakh show that drones are - [Unlocking Tritium for Fusion Energy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/unlocking-tritium-for-fusion-energy/) - SYNOPSIS Tritium has been identified as an integral fuel element for the fusion process. However, given its scarcity and short half-life, it is crucial to optimise tritium production to enable the commercialisation of future fusion reactors. COMMENTARY The research and development in fusion energy have accelerated in recent years. Touted as “30 years away - - [After the American Retreat: How Southeast Asia Can Seize its Climate Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/after-the-american-retreat-how-southeast-asia-can-seize-its-climate-future/) - SYNOPSIS The Trump administration's aggressive rollback of US climate policy has left a global void. Yet, for Southeast Asia, this is not just a crisis but a catalyst. By leveraging critical minerals to sustain US engagement and through strengthening ties with new partners, the region can forge a resilient, independent green path. COMMENTARY The second - [Should America Encourage Nuclear Proliferation in Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/should-america-encourage-nuclear-proliferation-in-asia/) - SYNOPSIS Should America encourage nuclear proliferation by its friends and allies in Asia? A shifting military balance and uncertainty about US commitments are intensifying the debate. This piece explores why allied proliferation might be a good thing – but is probably still a dangerous, destabilising idea. COMMENTARY Should the United States encourage its friends in Asia - [Who’s Accountable When AI Agents Go Rogue?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/whos-accountable-when-ai-agents-go-rogue/) - SYNOPSIS The rise of autonomous AI systems has revealed a new frontier in cybersecurity risk, expanding attack surfaces and blurring accountability. Safe and responsible deployment has hence become a defining cybersecurity challenge. Governance of non-human identities and adaptive, policy-driven controls to detect and contain attacks on AI models, apps, and workflows will be needed to - [Collateral Effects of the Tariff War on ASEAN Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/collateral-effects-of-the-tariff-war-on-asean-food-security-2/) - Executive Summary This policy report examines the potential collateral effects of the US-China tariff war on the food security of the Association of Southeast Asia Nations (ASEAN) member states, who are third parties to the conflict. Across the six commodities studied – soybeans, maize, wheat, poultry meat, pork, and bovine meat (beef) – China’s 10% - [Under-utilised Plants as Future Food – Transforming Food Systems to Enhance Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/under-utilised-plants-as-future-food-transforming-food-systems-to-enhance-food-security/) - SYNOPSIS Under-utilised plants have great potential to be the “future food” that transforms food systems to make them more resilient to climate change and supply chain disruptions. What would it take to mainstream them? COMMENTARY The recently published report of the Eat-Lancet Commission demonstrates ongoing global efforts to transform food systems. Such transformation has two goals: First, - [IP25101 | AI, NC3 and the Future of Strategic Stability in the Trump 2.0 Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/ip25101-ai-nc3-and-the-future-of-strategic-stability-in-the-trump-2-0-era/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • AI’s integration with nuclear command, control and communications (NC3) offers potential benefits to increase efficiency but raises severe risks that could compromise nuclear decision-making. • Both the United States and China remain opaque on AI’s role in NC3, creating a dangerous oversight gap driven by competitive dynamics that prioritise strategic advantage over - [Multilateral Matters - October 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-october-2025/) - While BRICS was formed in 2009, its expansion since 2024 has brought the bloc under closer scrutiny, as questions remain over its real impact on the international order. Some analysts have argued that BRICS represents a genuine counterweight of Global South nations to the Western-led G7, while others question whether BRICS members can look beyond - [Culture Wars and Christian Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/culture-wars-and-christian-leadership/) - SYNOPSIS In many countries, Christian communities are split on issues of gender and sexuality, which may be associated with flashpoints and wider culture wars. Tradition and innovation are challenged while aggressive activism is increasingly the favoured option going forward. The recent announcement of a new female Archbishop of Canterbury raises issues with both local and - [NTS Insight (May 2010 - Issue 1) | Enhancing Energy Security, Underpinning Development: The Future of Nuclear Energy in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2507-enhancing-energy-security-und/) - Abstract If ASEAN intends to meaningfully enhance its energy security, take greater steps to protect itself from instabilities in the international energy market, and effectively underpin its continued development, it should move beyond simple public pronouncements, to begin a serious consistent debate on developing nuclear power in the region whilst ensuring its effective governance. Several - [NTS Insight (Nov 2008) | Energy and Non-Traditional Security: A Tripartite Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2680-energy-security-and-non-tradit/) - Abstract Energy supply and price volatility are no longer the only concerns that constitute contemporary energy security problems, which now comprise environmental and socioeconomic issues. Mitigating these non-traditional security concerns relating to energy use would necessitate a tripartite approach which revolves around harnessing technological solutions, implementing good market governance as well as complementing the role - [The Age of Religious Fascism?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-age-of-religious-fascism/) - SYNOPSIS We may be living in an age of religious fascism, which refers to fascist mutations of mainstream religions. Faith communities need to carefully distinguish between mainstream religion and religious fascism, which could threaten the social cohesion of secular, multicultural societies. COMMENTARY In September 2025, reports emerged of a self-radicalised Singaporean youth who not merely - [NTS Policy Brief No. 1 | The Way Forward for Energy Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/2432-the-way-forward-for-energy-sec/) - Abstract From the Subregional Workshop on Energy Security and Non-Traditional Security Singapore 27 - 29 August 2008, Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel. - [The Gaza War Two Years On: Rehumanising a Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-gaza-war-two-years-on-rehumanising-a-conflict/) - SYNOPSIS Two years after the 7th of October 2023, the conflict in Gaza continues to shape the region’s politics and morality. Only through a conscious rehumanisation can the cycle of violence be broken, giving a chance for peaceful coexistence to become a reality. COMMENTARY The October 7th Hamas assault on Israel marked one of the - [NTS Bulletin October 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-october-2025/) - Growing energy needs, the escalating climate crisis, and the global sustainable development agenda have fuelled renewed interest in and adoption of nuclear energy. Southeast Asia is a region where nuclear power is now being seriously considered by various countries as their main clean energy source. A pivotal moment came in 2015 with the adoption of - [IP25100 | Indonesia’s Fiscal Crossroads: From Liquidity to Real Growth](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25100-indonesias-fiscal-crossroads-from-liquidity-to-real-growth/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indonesia’s appointment of Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa as finance minister marks a shift towards more active fiscal management, focused on credit injections, tighter spending oversight and quick-win interventions. • The success of this shift depends less on the scale of stimulus, and more on overcoming structural bottlenecks such as weak consumer demand, bureaucratic - [Addressing the Nexus of Planetary Health and Mental Health in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/addressing-the-nexus-of-planetary-health-and-mental-health-in-asia/) - SYNOPSIS On World Mental Health Day, it is pertinent to examine the growing psychological impact of environmental degradation in Asia. This commentary assesses the phenomenon and argues that climate policies, such as integrating nature into urban planning and empowering local communities, can serve as effective public mental health strategies. COMMENTARY On 10 October, World Mental - [IP25097 | Is a China-Led Order Emerging in Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25097-is-a-china-led-order-emerging-in-southeast-asia/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The 12th Beijing Xiangshan Forum, the Victory Day Parade and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Summit all demonstrate China’s increasing will and ability to reshape the international order. • The large showing and support by Southeast Asian states and the ASEAN Secretariat at these events demonstrated China’s increasing influence and importance in the - [In Remembrance of Dr Jane Goodall: Systematising Empathy for a Planet in Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/in-remembrance-of-dr-jane-goodall-systematising-empathy-for-a-planet-in-crisis/) - SYNOPSIS Dr Jane Goodall’s passing is a reminder that the era of relying on singular charismatic “giants” to lead the environmental movement has passed. Confronting today’s planetary health crisis now demands collective, systemic action. As this necessary transition unfolds, her legacy of uniting scientific rigour and empathy must be integrated into institutions and policies for - [IP25099 | Hybrid Escalation, Strategic Patience: Will Moscow’s Adventurism Inspire Beijing?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25099-hybrid-escalation-strategic-patience-will-moscows-adventurism-inspire-beijing/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • As Russia escalates its confrontations with NATO countries, China is watching the situation with caution, wary that a Russia-NATO conflict could upend its relations with Europe. Yet, as of now, China is unlikely to use its influence to restrain Russian actions. • Amid rising worldwide instability, China is boosting efforts to achieve - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs-2025/) - In an era marked by growing interconnectedness yet increasing division, what unites and gives us confidence for the future? How can diverse communities build bonds that endure the challenges of our time? In its third edition, ICCS 2025 was held from 24th to 26th June 2025 at Raffles City Convention Centre in Singapore, with the ICCS Young Leaders - [IP25098 | Does Indonesia’s Carrier Bid Signal a Shift in Defence Modernisation Strategy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25098-does-indonesias-carrier-bid-signal-a-shift-in-defence-modernisation-strategy/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Indonesia is considering acquiring a retired Italian aircraft carrier for US$450 million, primarily for humanitarian and disaster-response purposes rather than power projection. • This move contrasts with Indonesia’s recent defence modernisation strategy, which emphasises technology transfer and domestic industry development through large procurement deals. • The purchase highlights a persistent trade-off in - [The Effectiveness of the United Nations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-effectiveness-of-the-united-nations/) - SYNOPSIS Increasingly, the United Nations is seen as an ineffective body in managing conflicts in the world. The problem is the veto power of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. Reform must be carried out readily to preserve the value of having this international organisation for securing world peace. COMMENTARY At - [Australia Confronts a Rising Tide of Islamophobia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/australia-confronts-a-rising-tide-of-islamophobia/) - SYNOPSIS In a report published in September 2025, Australia’s Special Envoy to Combat Islamophobia, Aftab Malik, reveals that anti-Muslim prejudices have been increasingly prevalent in Australia in recent years. He finds that these issues have been exacerbated by geopolitical events such as 9/11 and the ongoing Israel-Gaza conflict. Malik’s Report attributes this to factors such - [Countering Extreme Christian Claims in Mainstream Politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/countering-extreme-christian-claims-in-mainstream-politics/) - SYNOPSIS The “Unite the Kingdom” march was the first time in decades that Britain’s hard right brought significant numbers of people to the streets. Claims to Christian values and the protection of Judeo-Christian civilisation were part of its plan to draw the crowds. It marked a change from the hard right’s claims to Christian legitimacy - [IP25096 | Indonesia’s Special Forces and the Quest for Contemporary Relevance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25096-indonesias-special-forces-and-the-quest-for-contemporary-relevance/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The recent change to the organisational structure of the Indonesian armed forces’ various special forces indicates the Indonesian government’s commitment to developing a “Large Islands Defence Strategy”. • The change also serves as a quick fix for the military’s perennial promotional bottleneck. However, it does not address the susceptibility of the special - [Beyond Taiwan: China’s Military Modernisation and Shifting Deterrence Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-taiwan-chinas-military-modernisation-and-shifting-deterrence-narratives/) - SYNOPSIS China’s Victory Day Parade on 3 September 2025, commemorating the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, reignited global debates about Beijing’s military ambitions. Much of the commentary focused on a scenario involving the invasion of Taiwan. This fixation, however, risks obscuring the broader strategic imperatives driving the modernisation of China’s People’s - [Preserving Inter-Religious Relations: Analysing Singapore’s 3S Framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/preserving-inter-religious-relations-analysing-singapores-3s-framework/) - SYNOPSIS A 61-year-old Singaporean Chinese man was recently arrested and charged for his suspected involvement in sending a parcel containing pork with a note “halal Babi chop” to a mosque with deliberate intent to wound racial and religious feelings. This commentary analyses the utility of the 3S (Safety, Security and Sensitivity) framework of interfaith relations - [IP25095 | International Regulation of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems: A Long Road Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25095-international-regulation-of-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems-a-long-road-ahead/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Although the Group of Governmental Experts (GGE) on lethal autonomous weapons systems (LAWS) concluded a productive meeting in September, significant differences persist. Key areas of disagreement include defining what constitutes LAWS and how to ensure human control over such systems. • Given the disagreements, it is likely that the GGE might not - [Far-Right Extremism and Gaming: How Hate Hijacks Play](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/far-right-extremism-and-gaming-how-hate-hijacks-play/) - SYNOPSIS Far-right extremists are increasingly exploiting online gaming spaces and platforms to spread hate, coordinate violence, and radicalise youth. These digital environments offer anonymity, community, and ideological flexibility, making them powerful tools for extremist actors. COMMENTARY Online gaming spaces, from multiplayer games to chat platforms like Discord, have become fertile ground for extremist ideologies since the - [The Role of AI in Modern Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-role-of-ai-in-modern-diplomacy/) - SYNOPSIS Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to become a game-changer in the field of diplomacy. From crisis response to conflict prevention and resolution, AI holds significant potential to enhance core diplomatic functions. However, its limitations necessitate a cautious, human-centred approach. For small states like Singapore, AI presents a valuable tool to enhance strategic foresight and - [IP25094 | ASEAN as ‘Global Leader’ in Disaster Management: A Problem of Finance?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25094-asean-as-global-leader-in-disaster-management-a-problem-of-finance/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Disaster management is coming of age in Southeast Asia, with 2025 marking a key year for ASEAN. Not only has it been 20 years since the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER) was signed, it also marks 10 years of the ASEAN Vision 2025 on Disaster Management. • Financial - [The Plight of Gaza](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-plight-of-gaza/) - SYNOPSIS The suffering of the people of Gaza increases daily as war continues and peace eludes them. The parties directly involved in the conflict and their respective supporters have failed to uphold the rules and requirements of international conventions governing the conduct of war and conflict resolution. Their behaviour reveals elements of antisemitism and Islamophobia. - [IP25093 | Beyond the 75th Anniversary Indonesia-China Economic Transformation and Geopolitical Recalculation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25093-beyond-the-75th-anniversary-indonesia-china-economic-transformation-and-geopolitical-recalculation/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China has become Indonesia’s largest trade partner and foreign investor. • The rise of Indonesia as the world's fourth largest exporter of iron and steel products, its shift from a low-value export structure, as well as its shrinking trade deficit with China would not have been possible without massive Chinese capital investments - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDMM) 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spdmm-2025/) - Executive Summary Preparing for the future is not only about drawing on the hard-earned lessons of the past but also about embracing innovation, collaboration, and new ways of thinking. Against the background of a rapidly evolving risk landscape, the ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2025 provides a platform to reflect on progress - [From Banal to Extreme: When Benign Online Communities Become Breeding Grounds for the Far-Right](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-banal-to-extreme-when-benign-online-communities-become-breeding-grounds-for-the-far-right/) - SYNOPSIS The recent case of a 14-year-old male Singaporean radicalised through extremist content illustrates the dangers of how seemingly benign communities and platform algorithms are pipelines for radicalisation. COMMENTARY A 14-year-old male Singaporean was recently issued with Restriction Orders (RO) under Singapore’s Internal Security Act (ISA) for online self-radicalisation by what has been termed a “salad - [Beyond Relief! Issue 11](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-relief-issue-11/) - We are pleased to bring you the eleventh issue of Beyond Relief! In our Feature Article, Mr Kosta Antonopoulos discusses the need to upgrade climate – humanitarian action in Southeast Asia. This issue’s On the Ground features some of the initiatives and projects that members of the Singapore Humanitarian Network (SHN) have been participating in. - [Beyond Relief! Issue 10](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-relief-issue-10/) - We are pleased to bring you the tenth issue of Beyond Relief!. In our Feature Article, Ms Lim Junli discusses the recent upheaval at USAID and its impacts on the humanitarian sector in Southeast Asia. This issue’s On the Ground features some of the initiatives and projects that members of the Singapore Humanitarian Network (SHN) - [Between Emotion and Reason: The Reintegration of Former Jemaah Islamiyah Members](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/between-emotion-and-reason-the-reintegration-of-former-jemaah-islamiyah-members/) - SYNOPSIS The imminent release of Abu Rusydan from prison introduces a pivotal dynamic in Indonesia’s reintegration of former Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) members. His charismatic authority contrasts sharply with that of the last emir of JI, Para Wijayanto’s rationalist leadership, highlighting that sustainable reintegration requires balancing emotional loyalty with structured rehabilitation, both for Indonesia and across - [IP25092 | Malaysia’s Response to Israeli Airstrikes on Hamas Leaders in Doha: International and Domestic Contexts](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25092-malaysias-response-to-israeli-airstrikes-on-hamas-leaders-in-doha-international-and-domestic-contexts/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s strong criticisms of Israel’s airstrikes on Doha to decimate the Hamas leadership are a largely cost-free endeavour, as it is an expected outcome due to Malaysia’s pro-Palestinian stance. • Anwar’s firm stance against the airstrikes could serve as a means to enhance Malaysia’s voice and stature in - [The CVE Funding Crisis: Implications for Singapore and ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-cve-funding-crisis-implications-for-singapore-and-asean/) - SYNOPSIS In April 2025, the US-funded MITRE Corporation, which manages a registry (called the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) programme) of cybersecurity vulnerabilities – flaws in computer systems – that can be exploited for malicious purposes, announced that the funding for the CVE programme would cease, sparking alarm across the cybersecurity community. Although the US - [Mediation as Strategy: India’s Missed Opportunity?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/mediation-as-strategy-indias-missed-opportunity/) - SYNOPSIS International conflict mediation provides distinct tactical advantages. As countries like the United States, Norway, Qatar, and China expand their roles in global peace diplomacy, India should do likewise in international conflict resolution. To lead in a multipolar world, India must enhance its institutional capacity, develop a team of skilled negotiators, and formulate a strategic - [IP25091 | China-Russia Dual-Use Technology Cooperation: Geopolitical Bifurcation in the Age of Emerging Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25091-china-russia-dual-use-technology-cooperation-geopolitical-bifurcation-in-the-age-of-emerging-technologies/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • Sino-Russian cooperation in dual-use technologies has geopolitical implications that go beyond the Ukraine conflict and international sanctions. • Collaboration between Beijing and Moscow in lunar research, AI and quantum technology often leads to models alternative to US-backed initiatives, prompting the formation of distinct international groupings with overlapping goals. • This geopolitical bifurcation - [Emerging Suppliers: How Industry is Transforming the Conventional Arms Trade](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/emerging-suppliers-how-industry-is-transforming-the-conventional-arms-trade/) - SYNOPSIS The international arms transfer system is co-evolving with the global defence-industrial landscape. Transnational industrial integration is supporting the emergence of new arms suppliers, altering arms transfer relationships, and facilitating the diffusion of advanced arms. The techno-nationalist imperatives of deepening strategic competition will moderate but are unlikely to reverse this structural shift. COMMENTARY The established - [The Case for an ASEAN-EU Free Trade Agreement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-case-for-an-asean-eu-free-trade-agreement/) - SYNOPSIS At a time when global supply chains are fragmenting, and economic nationalism is on the rise, a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement between the EU and ASEAN offers a chance to rewrite the rules of global commerce for the better – one that could reshape interregional commerce, fortify economic resilience, and signal a shared commitment - [The “Salad Bar” of Extremist Ideologies in Youth Radicalisation: A New Threat?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-salad-bar-of-extremist-ideologies-in-youth-radicalisation-a-new-threat/) - SYNOPSIS The recent revelation of a 14-year-old Singaporean male radicalised through a “salad bar” of extremist ideologies, including incel ideology, was not a bolt from the blue. The same drivers underlying youth radicalisation in general – Needs, Narratives, and Networks – apply as well. The policy responses should thus be broadly similar, including strengthening families, - [NTS Bulletin September 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-september-2025/) - Urban areas are rapidly expanding; by 2050, 70% of the world's population is expected to live in cities. This rapid, dense development has created a vital environmental challenge for living: the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. The UHI effect describes the phenomenon where urban areas are significantly warmer than their surrounding rural landscapes. This occurs - [When Minors Become Targets of Violent Extremist Groups](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/when-minors-become-targets-of-violent-extremist-groups/) - SYNOPSIS The increasing susceptibility of minors to recruitment by violent extremist groups via online platforms poses a clear and present danger. Cases in Singapore and Indonesia illustrate how radicalisation exploits factors such as identity crises, wounded masculinity, and digital isolation. Emphasis on rehabilitation as opposed to punishment is critical, necessitating the involvement of families, schools, - [IP25090 | The Axis of Upheaval? China’s Limits in an Anti-Western Bloc](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25090-the-axis-of-upheaval-chinas-limits-in-an-anti-western-bloc/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • China’s 2025 Victory Day Parade demonstrated growing military strength and solidarity with major revisionist powers, sparking concerns of a re-energised anti-Western alliance. Yet, the show of defiance was more symbolic than a substantive change in China’s security approach. • China’s dependence on global trade, cautious strategic culture, preference for low-intensity conflicts, and - [After the Parade: No Talks, No Trust, No Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/after-the-parade-no-talks-no-trust-no-stability/) - SYNOPSIS The PLA parade signalled to Washington that Beijing is committed to using force to achieve political objectives, and it is expanding and modernising its military towards that end. The US is responding by ramping up deterrence against China – a classic security dilemma – made more dangerous by the lack of sustained military-to-military engagement. - [Artificial Intelligence and Energy Transition in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/artificial-intelligence-and-energy-transition-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The transition to low-carbon energy sources in the region is facing opposition from local communities adversely affected by the infrastructure development projects. The use of digital technologies, especially Artificial Intelligence, in social mobilisation has complicated the milieu, presenting both opportunities and risks for the energy transition. COMMENTARY Southeast Asia is set to expand the - [IP25089 | Is a US-China Rapprochement on the Cards?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25089-is-a-us-china-rapprochement-on-the-cards/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • US President Donald Trump’s unconventional approach to diplomacy may yet proffer unexpected outcomes down the road. • A US-China rapprochement will happen only if both countries align their interests. • It is incumbent upon policy interlocutors and public intellectuals from both countries to provide a faithful rendition of the circumstances and reality - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 17 Issue 05](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-17-issue-05/) - Middle East’s Evolving Militant Landscape After Israel-Iran War Recent geopolitical developments in the Middle East, Israel’s ongoing conflicts with Palestine and Iran and Syria’s takeover by Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), will have a far-reaching impact on the regional jihadist landscape. Though the global epicentre of jihadist militancy has moved from Iraq and Syria to Africa’s - [IP25088 | Weathering the Storm – Navigating ASEAN Disaster Management to Sustainability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25088-weathering-the-storm-navigating-asean-disaster-management-to-sustainability/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • US aid policy changes in 2025, notably, the closure of USAID, have caused significant disruption to the humanitarian and development aid community. • Many look to several countries, notably China, to replace the US contributions. None are likely to replace the United States, and the overall aid budget will decrease while needs - [Twenty-Four Years After 9/11: Reinventing Deradicalisation in the Digital Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/twenty-four-years-after-9-11-reinventing-deradicalisation-in-the-digital-age/) - SYNOPSIS Deradicalisation programmes emerged after 9/11 to address the limits of military responses by focusing on rehabilitation, reintegration, and reducing recidivism. Early initiatives in Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Southeast Asia, and Europe revealed mixed results and challenges in measuring success. With extremism now decentralised, digitally driven, and more ideologically diverse, effective programmes emphasise prevention, community trust, - [IP25087 | India’s Pursuit of Economic Resilience in the Age of Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25087-indias-pursuit-of-economic-resilience-in-the-age-of-trump/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • As India recognised the need to diversify its economic partnerships, particularly to reduce its dependence on Chinese imports, the United States has been seen as a critical economic partner. • With the uncertainty now created by the Trump administration’s tariff policy, India is looking to leverage its partnerships with other major powers - [Gaza: The Weaponisation of Food](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/gaza-the-weaponisation-of-food/) - SYNOPSIS Gaza faces a famine due to multiple factors: the convergence of conflict-driven hunger, the collapse of the agrifood system, soaring food prices, and the dangers faced in accessing aid. Given the already devastating humanitarian impact of war in Gaza, unless safe corridors for humanitarian aid are established, the food crisis risks spiralling into a - [Battling Extremism: What Counts as Knowledge](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/battling-extremism-what-counts-as-knowledge/) - SYNOPSIS Recent years have shown that extremist worldviews are no longer limited to specific ideologies, regions, or grievances. Whether driven by Islamist militancy, far-right conspiracies, or historical grievances, the dissemination of radical beliefs today is shaped by a deeper and more fundamental issue: extremist epistemology, especially regarding how individuals come to know, filter, and reinforce - [IP25085 | Reduction of US Tariffs on Malaysia: Prospects of Improvement in Malaysia–US Ties](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25085-reduction-of-us-tariffs-on-malaysia-prospects-of-improvement-in-malaysia-us-ties/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The reduction of Trump’s reciprocal tariffs on Malaysia’s trade with the United States represents a positive outcome that is part of the wider, ongoing efforts of the Anwar Ibrahim government to improve bilateral relations. • It also indicates some success in Anwar’s substantial efforts to enhance the image of Malaysia in US - [IP24087 | Role of ADMM/ADMM-Plus: Preparing ASEAN for an Era of Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24087-role-of-admm-admm-plus-preparing-asean-for-an-era-of-conflict/) - SYNOPSIS At their summit in October 2024, ASEAN leaders discussed regional and international issues that significantly affect the political security landscape. As these issues constrain ASEAN’s diplomatic space and herald an era of conflict, ASEAN leaders should review and strengthen ASEAN’s existing institutional mechanisms for conflict prevention and mitigation. COMMENTARY According to the Chairman’s Statement - [IP24088 | Indonesia and BRICS: Will It Stack Together?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24088-indonesia-and-brics-will-it-stack-together/) - SYNOPSIS Yohanes Sulaiman argues that Indonesia’s recent announcement seeking membership in BRICS should not be seen as a radical departure in Indonesia’s foreign policy under President Prabowo Subianto. Rather, it is an attempt to maintain strategic ambiguity to not be dragged into conflicts between the United States and China. COMMENTARY On 24 October 2024, while - [IP24089 | Prabowo's Inclusive Cabinet: Accommodating Indonesia's Islamic Factions for Political Cohesion](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24089-prabowos-inclusive-cabinet-accommodating-indonesias-islamic-factions-for-political-cohesion/) - SYNOPSIS The new cabinet formed by Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto includes representatives of all major Islamic parties and organisations in Indonesia. Alexander R Arifianto and Aisah Putri Budiarti argue that this inclusion indicates the new president’s willingness to accommodate all Islamic factions and promote political cohesion. COMMENTARY Shortly after his inauguration on 20 October 2024, - [IP25032 | Moving Forward with Nusantara: Indonesia’s New Capital Amid Economic Constraints](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25032-moving-forward-with-nusantara-indonesias-new-capital-amid-economic-constraints/) - SYNOPSIS The continuation of plans for the development of Indonesia’s Nusantara Capital City (IKN) remains in the backdrop amidst economic constraints faced by the Prabowo administration. Indonesia’s president Prabowo Subianto may have to reframe his electoral promise of “continuity” for his first term. COMMENTARY “Hidup Jokowi!” [Long Live Jokowi!], exclaimed Indonesia’s president Prabowo Subianto, during - [IP25033 | Malaysia's Relations with China and the United States in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25033-malaysias-relations-with-china-and-the-united-states-in-2025/) - SYNOPSIS The deft and delicate management of Malaysia’s bilateral relations with China and the United States is a fundamental part of its national security considerations, economic ambitions, and position in global supply chains. These relationships will come under scrutiny in 2025 as the advent of the second Trump administration, developments in the South China Sea - [IP25035 | Mission CLEMENCEAU 2025: France's Carrier Strike Group in Singapore Amid Wider Indo-Pacific Deployment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25035-mission-clemenceau-2025-frances-carrier-strike-group-in-singapore-amid-wider-indo-pacific-deployment/) - SYNOPSIS As a concrete illustration of France’s Indo-Pacific strategy, the CSG will be deployed for more than 150 days, highlighting France’s ability to project autonomous air-sea power thousands of miles from its metropolitan coast. While the French CSG had numerous interactions with partnering countries, the five-day port call in Singapore from 4 to 10 March - [IP25036 | Indonesia’s Aspiration to Become a Global Halal Hub:
 Opportunities and Challenges Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25036-indonesias-aspiration-to-become-a-global-halal-hub-opportunities-and-challenges-ahead/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia aims to become a global halal hub, leveraging strategic investments, policy reforms, and robust certification standards to enhance its position in the international halal market. Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff argues that to achieve this ambition, Indonesia must modernise its infrastructure, strengthen domestic production, and deepen international partnerships. COMMENTARY On 27 February 2025, - [IP25037 | India and the QUAD: 
The Opportunities and Challenges of Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25037-india-and-the-quad-the-opportunities-and-challenges-of-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Amid signs that the Trump administration is keen to bolster the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD), Sinderpal Singh outlines India’s interests in the partnership and its concerns. He assesses that India is likely to revive its efforts to expand the partnership to non-QUAD members and to increase cooperation in the non-traditional security domain to avoid - [IP25038 | AI-Powered Anti-Corruption Drive: The Chinese Party-State’s Fight against Graft](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25038-ai-powered-anti-corruption-drive-the-chinese-party-states-fight-against-graft/) - SYNOPSIS An AI-driven anti-corruption drive in China, led by tools like DeepSeek, is reshaping governance by enhancing efficiency in China’s march to rid out corruption while raising ethical concerns. It has transformed China’s governance system into one that blends advanced technology with political norms defined by the party constitution. COMMENTARY In March 2025, the Suihua - [IP25039 | Joining the Dots: Security Guarantees for Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25039-joining-the-dots-security-guarantees-for-ukraine/) - SYNOPSIS Deterrence lies behind the idea of “security guarantees” for Ukraine. By assessing how deterrence works, this paper looks at the problems with such “security guarantees”. COMMENTARY One sticking point that has come up in the complicated discussions between the United States, Ukraine, Russia, and Ukraine’s European supporters — though from media reports, there is - [IP25040 | India-China Outer Space Competition: Implications for Strategic Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25040-india-china-outer-space-competition-implications-for-strategic-stability/) - SYNOPSIS There is a growing asymmetry between Indian and Chinese military capabilities in outer space. The Chinese military maintains a far more extensive portfolio of offensive capabilities while continuing to invest in defensive capabilities. India’s more modest capabilities are struggling to keep pace. This growing gap will negatively impact strategic stability in the bilateral relationship, - [IP25041 | From Paris to Tariffs: US Goals Risk Ceding Influence in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25041-from-paris-to-tariffs-us-goals-risk-ceding-influence-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The Trump administration’s withdrawal from its climate commitments and dismantling of USAID have not only jeopardised Southeast Asia’s energy transition but also US soft power, creating opportunities for China to expand its regional influence. Further, the administration’s tariff-heavy economic strategy threatens Southeast Asia’s trade-dependent economies and the open, multilateral rules-based system that has facilitated - [IP25042 | Multipolarity and Multi-Alignment: India’s Quest for Autonomy in a Changing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25042-multipolarity-and-multi-alignment-indias-quest-for-autonomy-in-a-changing-world/) - SYNOPSIS Since independence, India’s leaders have attempted to secure autonomy for the country by rejecting military alliances and the bloc politics of the Cold War. In the post-Cold War era, similarly, India has attempted to push for a multipolar regional and global order and it has done this largely via its policy of omni-alignment. This - [IP25043 | Why International Liaison Officers Still Matter in Maritime Security Information Sharing](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25043-why-international-liaison-officers-still-matter-in-maritime-security-information-sharing/) - SYNOPSIS Recent discussions on the future of information sharing focus on the adoption of technology to improve maritime domain awareness. Using the Information Fusion Centre as a case study, Chong De Xianhighlights the importance of sustaining the existing system of information sharing through the physical deployment of liaison officers to regional information sharing centres. COMMENTARY - [IP25044 | Navigating Climate Security Amid Global Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25044-navigating-climate-security-amid-global-challenges/) - SYNOPSIS Geopolitical tensions and increasing politicisation are derailing climate efforts around the world, including by the defence sector. In the face of geopolitical headwinds, there is now an urgent need for Southeast Asian countries to reassess climate security and plan a pathway forward for cooperation on climate action. COMMENTARY With 2024 turning out to be - [IP25045 | Strategic Warning Time and the Importance of Thinking Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25045-strategic-warning-time-and-the-importance-of-thinking-ahead/) - SYNOPSIS How far off are we from midnight? What does midnight look like? Policymakers may question the usefulness of “strategic warning time” as an academic exercise that does not predict the future with sufficient accuracy. While precision may be illusive, the utility of strategic warning rests on the ability to identify the challenges that one - [IP25046 | Emerging Technologies and Maritime Security: Key Lessons from the Red and Black Seas](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25046-emerging-technologies-and-maritime-security-key-lessons-from-the-red-and-black-seas/) - SYNOPSIS Reflecting on the Russia-Ukraine conflict in the Black Sea and the Red Sea crisis, Chong De Xian attempts to elicit relevant lessons on emerging technologies for maritime security enforcement agencies in Southeast Asia COMMENTARY The recent major security incidents in the Black and Red Seas underscore the transformative impact of emerging technologies on maritime - [IP25047 | Global Humanitarian Action at the Crossroads](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25047-global-humanitarian-action-at-the-crossroads/) - SYNOPSIS The new UN under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief coordinator, Tom Fletcher, has called for a “humanitarian reset” as the UN-led humanitarian system reaches breaking point. Even as global humanitarian needs continue to rise, traditional donor countries, most notably the United States under the second Trump administration, are cutting aid, creating a potential - [IP25049 | From Trump 1.0 to Trump 2.0: Implications for Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25049-from-trump-1-0-to-trump-2-0-implications-for-asia/) - SYNOPSIS Early actions by President Donald Trump and his second administration suggest that “Trump 2.0” may go beyond the transactional approach seen in “Trump 1.0”. This prospect raises important questions about the policy adjustments that Asian leaders, including those in Singapore, may need to make in their relations with the United States. COMMENTARY Donald Trump - [IP25051 | Unpacking Trump’s Tariff Strategy and Its Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25051-unpacking-trumps-tariff-strategy-and-its-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS US President Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariff regime has been placed on hold for 90 days, but there are clear lessons for Southeast Asia. Trump’s focus on balancing deficits, as well as concerns about Southeast Asia-washing and how market interests forced him to backtrack are also noteworthy. As the global trading system comes under - [IP25052 | Reclaiming the Reins? Congress, the Courts, and Trump’s Tariffs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25052-reclaiming-the-reins-congress-the-courts-and-trumps-tariffs/) - SYNOPSIS President Donald Trump's April 2025 tariffs triggered diplomatic, economic and financial turmoil across the world as he sought to reorder the global trading system. Congress, having delegated its tariffs powers and bereft of a legislative veto, struggles to counter Trump's actions. Lawsuits challenge the president’s tariff authority, but slow judicial processes and political gridlock - [IP25058 | Harnessing Emerging Technologies in Defence: Strategic Approach for ASEAN Unity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25058/) - SYNOPSIS At a retreat in February 2025, ASEAN’s defence ministers adopted a joint statement on cooperation in artificial intelligence in the defence sector. Muhammad Faizal notes that the joint statement implies the need for a strategic approach to harnessing emerging technologies to sustain ASEAN unity. COMMENTARY At a retreat in Penang, Malaysia, on 26 February - [IP25059 | An Early Assessment of Indonesia’s Defence Policy under Prabowo: Stylistic Changes; Directional Continuity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25059-an-early-assessment-of-indonesias-defence-policy-under-prabowo-stylistic-changes-directional-continuity/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia’s defence policy under President Prabowo Subianto exhibits stylistic departures from his predecessor’s approach, particularly through greater centralisation and direct presidential control. However, several key elements – especially in defence diplomacy, modernisation and military engagement in non-combat roles – suggest continuity with policies undertaken during his prior tenure as defence minister. COMMENTARY President Prabowo - [IP25060 | ASEAN Is Indonesia’s Map – It Is Time to Navigate It](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25060-asean-is-indonesias-map-it-is-time-to-navigate-it/) - SYNOPSIS Amid the uncertainty arising from a fractured global order, Indonesia's foreign policy must strategically prioritise its core geographic and regional centrality, allowing no distractions from geographically distant concerns. COMMENTARY The world is entering a new era where the foundations of globalisation are buckling under the pressure of US tariffs. There is a sense now, - [IP25061 | China Needs To Go Beyond Promoting Free Trade](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25061-china-needs-to-go-beyond-promoting-free-trade/) - SYNOPSIS Chinese Premier Li Qiang has just completed a bilateral visit to Indonesia and a visit to Malaysia for the inaugural ASEAN-GCC-China Summit. Earlier, President Xi Jinping toured Vietnam, Malaysia and Cambodia. Coming in the wake of President Trump’s “Liberation Day tariffs”, these visits were aimed at promoting free trade with ASEAN and projecting China - [IP25062 | Forays Beyond Home Grounds: Challenges Facing Chinese Private Security Companies in Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25062-forays-beyond-home-grounds-challenges-facing-chinese-private-security-companies-in-myanmar/) - SYNOPSIS Since early this year, Myanmar’s military junta has allowed Chinese private security firms to operate within the country. However, Chinese private security companies are likely to face challenges in protecting China’s projects and personnel in Myanmar, including suspicions about their agendas, insufficient local knowledge, and accusations of lack of transparency and of attention to - [IP25063 | Emmanuel Macron in Singapore for the Shangri-La Dialogue: A French Pivot to Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25063-emmanuel-macron-in-singapore-for-the-shangri-la-dialogue-a-french-pivot-to-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS President Emmanuel Macron’s May 2025 six-day tour of Vietnam and Indonesia as well as Singapore, where he also delivered the first keynote address by a European head of state at the Shangri-La Dialogue, marks a strategic recalibration, placing Southeast Asia at the centre of France’s Indo-Pacific strategy. Amid growing Sino-American rivalry and regional uncertainty, - [IP25064 | Pete Hegseth’s Surprisingly Unsurprising Message at Shangri-La](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25064-pete-hegseths-surprisingly-unsurprising-message-at-shangri-la/) - SYNOPSIS On 31 May 2025, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth gave the Trump administration’s first major policy address on its approach to the Indo-Pacific region. This was not an entirely conventional Shangri-La Dialogue speech – it was full of bluster about “warrior ethos”, criticism of diversity initiatives, discussion of US border security, and fawning - [IP25065 | Insisting on 5% GDP Spending on Defence Is Lazy Strategic Thinking](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25065-insisting-on-5-gdp-spending-on-defence-is-lazy-strategic-thinking/) - SYNOPSIS US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s call for Asian allies and partners to spend up to 5% of GDP on defence may be a wake-up call for countries in the region, but it is also reflective of poor strategic thinking. COMMENTARY At the recently concluded Shangri-La Dialogue, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth insisted that - [IP25066 | Indonesia after Trump’s Tariffs: Diversifying Its Multilateral Partnerships](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25066-indonesia-after-trumps-tariffs-diversifying-its-multilateral-partnerships/) - SYNOPSIS In the aftermath of US President Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs, Indonesia is negotiating in good faith with the United States to reach a resolution. At the same time, the country is working to diversify its trade and investment partnerships by accelerating its bid for membership in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development - [IP25067 | The UN80 Reform Initiative: Why, How, and For Whom?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25067-the-un80-reform-initiative-why-how-and-for-whom/) - SYNOPSIS The United Nations stands at a critical juncture as it approaches its 80th anniversary. A reform initiative, “UN80”, signals a bold ambition to address inefficiencies, mandate overlaps, and structural fragmentation within the system. These challenges could not be more consequential than for humanitarian assistance and disaster response, where clarity, coordination and efficiency are of - [IP25068 | The Privatisation of Humanitarian Aid and its Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25068-the-privatisation-of-humanitarian-aid-and-its-implications/) - SYNOPSIS The emergence of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation has sparked intense debate on the privatisation of aid. Controversy surrounds the use of private military and security companies and the operation of humanitarian principles. Central to these is the question of accountability. When states engage private entities to perform and fulfil their obligations, who is accountable - [IP25069 | Singapore’s National Quantum Strategy Turns One](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25069-singapores-national-quantum-strategy-turns-one/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s National Quantum Strategy turned one in May 2025. While there has been progress across the strategy’s four strategic thrusts, challenges remain in areas such as the availability of talent. There are also opportunities ahead, particularly in supporting the region to develop its quantum ecosystem. Nevertheless, it may still be some years before NQS - [IP25070 | Problematic Stall: Indonesia-Vietnam EEZ Maritime Delimitation Agreement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25070-problematic-stall-indonesia-vietnam-eez-maritime-delimitation-agreement/) - SYNOPSIS The 2023 Indonesia-Vietnam Exclusive Economic Zone Agreement can play a valuable role in managing the two countries' bilateral relationship, elevating their diplomatic standing and improving governance in the South China Sea. However, ratification by the Indonesian parliament has stalled. COMMENTARY It has been more than a year since Indonesia and Vietnam concluded an Exclusive - [IP25071 | Malaysia-France Relations: A Renewed Momentum for Deeper Engagement?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25071-malaysia-france-relations-a-renewed-momentum-for-deeper-engagement/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s recent official visit to France – the first by a Malaysian head of government in 15 years – marked a diplomatic renewal in the two countries’ relationship following occasional constraints. Ties are now being reinvigorated through renewed high-level political dialogue and expanded cooperation in the fields of defence, economy, - [IP25072 | Indonesia-France: Prabowo’s Bastille Day Invitation Underscores Growing Bilateral Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25072-indonesia-france-prabowos-bastille-day-invitation-underscores-growing-bilateral-relations/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto was the guest of honour at the Bastille Day military parade in Paris on 14 July 2025. The visit signals a growing partnership between France and Indonesia. COMMENTARY In July 2025, French President Emmanuel Macron welcomed his Indonesian counterpart, Prabowo Subianto, as the guest of honour at the Bastille Day - [IP25073 | Trump-Prabowo’s Trade Deal: Lingering Uncertainty and Looming Risks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25073-trump-prabowos-trade-deal-lingering-uncertainty-and-looming-risks/) - SYNOPSIS US President Donald Trump has struck a trade deal with Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, following “tough” negotiations to avoid steeper US tariffs. Although the deal highlights a significant step in bilateral trade relations, there are potential pitfalls and risks facing the Indonesian economy. COMMENTARY On 15 July, President Donald Trump announced that the United - [IP25074 | Washington’s Retrenchment and Beijing’s Soft Power Push](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25074-washingtons-retrenchment-and-beijings-soft-power-push/) - SYNOPSIS As US soft power wanes – reflected in a 2025 Pew survey showing a decline in global favourability to 49% – China’s image has modestly improved to 37%. This shift stems less from any newfound appeal of China than from Washington’s retreat in public diplomacy and Beijing’s adaptive soft power recalibration. The key question - [IP25075 | Europe’s “Joint Expeditionary Force”: A Model for ASEAN?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25075-europes-joint-expeditionary-force-a-model-for-asean/) - SYNOPSIS In 2014, the countries of northern Europe created a “Joint Expeditionary Force” separate from, but supportive of, NATO. Specifically tasked to provide fast and effective responses and to take collective action below the traditional threshold of war, the force provides both lessons and warnings for maritime minilateralism in Southeast Asia. COMMENTARY On the face - [IP25076 | India’s Maritime Moment: A Chance to Turn Plans into Indo-Pacific Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25076-indias-maritime-moment-a-chance-to-turn-plans-into-indo-pacific-leadership/) - SYNOPSIS India has laid the foundations for important initiatives to lead the next steps in maritime security cooperation across the Indo-Pacific. At this time of high risk and great need, such expansion of India's leadership would be very positive for the region’s maritime domain. The extent of the financial and political backing applied will make - [IP25077 | Nineteen is Not Nothing: Why Prabowo’s Trump Deal Sets Indonesia on a Strategic Footing](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25077/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia’s tariff deal with US President Donald Trump is more than damage control – it is strategic positioning. Beyond short-term relief, it signals Jakarta’s evolving economic strategy and a recalibrated bid for relevance in shifting global dynamics. COMMENTARY When US President Donald Trump announced a 19% tariff on Indonesian goods, down from the 32% - [IP25078 | Between Reform and Recession: Economic Turbulence in KEPRI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25078-between-reform-and-recession-economic-turbulence-in-kepri/) - SYNOPSIS The Prabowo administration’s economic reforms, external economic pressures, and religiously driven boycotts are straining the Riau Islands’ economy. The province faces rising unemployment, weakened local industries, and growing vulnerability amid centralised policymaking. COMMENTARY The Riau Islands (Kepulauan Riau, or KEPRI) have long enjoyed a reputation as one of Indonesia’s fastest-growing provinces, known for their - [IP25079 | The “Absolute Weapon” at 80: Confronting the Perils of Proliferation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25079-the-absolute-weapon-at-80-confronting-the-perils-of-proliferation/) - SYNOPSIS Eighty years after the Hiroshima atomic bombing, nuclear weapons continue to threaten global peace and security. If anything, new developments in horizontal and vertical proliferation may exacerbate the challenge. COMMENTARY Eighty years ago, on 6 August 1945, the world entered the nuclear weapons age with the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, followed three days later - [IP25080 | Can Indonesians Accept a Two-State Solution?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25080-can-indonesians-accept-a-two-state-solution/) - SYNOPSIS A recent survey provides a snapshot of the potential size of the constituency in Indonesia that would support a two-state solution and the normalisation of ties with Israel, and the impact of ongoing conflicts on public sentiments. COMMENTARY The war in Gaza as well as its humanitarian crisis has been evident in President Prabowo - [IP25082 | Security by Design: Beijing’s Gradual Defence Pivot in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25082-security-by-design-beijings-gradual-defence-pivot-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS China’s expanding defence ties with Southeast Asian countries mark a strategic shift from confidence-building to more robust military engagement, including joint combat exercises and arms procurements. While initiatives like 2+2 ministerial dialogues and multilateral exercises signal growing Chinese influence in the region, lingering tensions over the South China Sea and renewed US pressure – - [IP25083 | China’s Governance of Rare Earths and its Global Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25083-chinas-governance-of-rare-earths-and-its-global-implications/) - SYNOPSIS China's latest regulations on rare earth administration are designed to enhance control over a strategic resource in line with its national development and security priorities. But even in the absence of geopolitical considerations related to the US–China trade war, Beijing’s domestic imperatives can create incentives to sustain or tighten rare earth export curbs, which - [IP25084 | AI in Defence: The Way Forward for ASEAN's ADMM Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25084-ai-in-defence-the-way-forward-for-aseans-admm-cooperation/) - SYNOPSIS The ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) Retreat in February 2025 adopted the joint statement on Cooperation in the Field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Defence Sector. As the 19th ADMM in November 2025 draws nearer, it is timely for ASEAN militaries to think of the way forward for regional cooperation in this area. COMMENTARY - [IP25086 | Rethinking the Rebalance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25086-rethinking-the-rebalance/) - KEY TAKEAWAYS • The United States must overhaul its Indo-Pacific strategy since President Barack Obama’s “rebalance” to Asia has lost momentum. • Persistent shortcomings – insufficient resources, lack of a positive trade agenda and an overly China-centric focus – have undermined regional trust in the United States as a reliable partner. • The failure of - [IP25081 | Critical Infrastructure Designation: A Strategic Approach to Enhancing Space Sector Cybersecurity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25081-critical-infrastructure-designation-a-strategic-approach-to-enhancing-space-sector-cybersecurity/) - SYNOPSIS The European Union’s decision to designate space systems as critical infrastructure transforms cybersecurity for the sector from a discretionary corporate consideration into a national security imperative. The lessons emerging from this effort will prove invaluable for policymakers worldwide. COMMENTARY In June 2025, the European Commission announced a proposal to regulate space activities of European - [A China-India Thaw is Underway, but Flashpoints Haven’t Gone Away](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-china-india-thaw-is-underway-but-flashpoints-havent-gone-away/) - SYNOPSIS China and India are easing tensions, but the sensitive terrain of territorial disagreements and overlapping regional ambitions remains in the way. COMMENTARY “It should be the right choice for China and India to be good-neighbourly friends and partners that help each other succeed, and have the dragon and the elephant dance together,” said Chinese - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 16 Issue 01](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-16-issue-01/) - Annual Threat Assessment This volume assesses the 2023 trends in the violent extremist space, and will cover three broad themes: 1) significant global developments and trends; 2) notable operational trends and developments; and 3) the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. 2023 will be best remembered for Hamas’s surprise - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 15 Issue 01](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-15-issue-01/) - Annual Threat Assessment Across the regions surveyed in this volume which encapsulates the 2022 trends, the evolving global violent extremist threat is assessed via the following major trends: Operational Issues and Challenges for Religious and Ethno-Nationalist Militant Groups; An Evolving Spectrum of Attack Modalities and Targets; Role of Women and Youth; Role of Ideological Ecosystems; - [Strategic Decoupling and Its Implications for US-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strategic-decoupling-and-its-implications-for-us-china-relations/) - SYNOPSIS US–China relations under Trump’s second term have entered a fragile stalemate. While complete economic decoupling remains elusive, both sides are shifting toward strategic and psychological disengagement – reducing reliance on each other’s long-term strategies. This trend may reduce incentives for negotiation, heighten uncertainty over Taiwan, yet also enable future bilateral reorientation. COMMENTARY Since the - [Space and AI: Shaping the Future of Food Security in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/space-and-ai-shaping-the-future-of-food-security-in-asean/) - SYNOPSIS Climate change and population growth are worsening global food security challenges, threatening stable access to safe and affordable food. Space and AI technologies offer innovative solutions by enabling more accurate climate forecasting, data-driven agricultural planning, and timely disaster preparedness. Through regional cooperation, ASEAN is well-positioned to leverage these technological tools to strengthen food security, - [A Decade of Planetary Health: Learning from the Past and Securing Earth’s Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-decade-of-planetary-health-learning-from-the-past-and-securing-earths-future/) - SYNOPSIS A decade after its conception, Planetary Health remains a vital framework linking human and planetary well-being. It challenges a dangerous historical pattern where progress was accompanied by wanton environmental destruction, from the 19th-century bison slaughter to increased production of palm oil and modern deep-sea mining. To secure a resilient future, a shift towards integrated - [Protecting Minors from Online Radicalisation in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/protecting-minors-from-online-radicalisation-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS The rise of JAD Nusantara, an ISIS-linked online network drawing in large numbers of minors, exposes serious gaps in Indonesia’s child protection systems. Vulnerable adolescents, often grappling with bullying, isolation, or absent parents, are being recruited without showing clear outward signs of radicalisation. In line with UN child rights standards, Indonesia must adopt an - [How a Network of Inauthentic Websites Could Be a Threat to Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-a-network-of-inauthentic-websites-could-be-a-threat-to-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS On 22 October 2024, the Singapore Government issued directions to Singapore Internet service providers to disable access by its Singapore users to websites found to be “inauthentic”. Such inauthentic websites are part of the new tactics being used in hostile information campaigns around the world, which could also be used against Singapore. COMMENTARY In - [Networks of Inauthentic News Sites and the Risk of Hostile Information Campaigns in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/networks-of-inauthentic-news-sites-and-the-risk-of-hostile-information-campaigns-in-singapore/) - Executive Summary This report examines two networks of suspected inauthentic news sites, the Haixun Network and SeaPRwire Network, to assess their potential for conducting hostile information campaigns (HICs) in Singapore. Adopted from the Mandiant report, the term “suspected inauthentic news sites” describes websites that “present themselves primarily as independent news outlets from different regions across - [Inauthentic Local Lifestyle and News Websites and the Challenge for Media Literacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/inauthentic-local-lifestyle-and-news-websites-and-the-challenge-for-media-literacy/) - Executive Summary A previous report on networks of inauthentic news sites and the risk of hostile information campaigns (HICs) in Singapore described websites that “present themselves primarily as independent news outlets from different regions across the world” but (in fact) originate from a single operator or owner in one location. This report highlights the risks - [Southeast Asia’s Renewable Energy Ambition: The Case of Vietnam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/southeast-asias-renewable-energy-ambition-the-case-of-vietnam/) - Abstract Southeast Asia has made remarkable progress in expanding renewable energy sources. Facilitated by the various national policies that are in place to encourage their development, the share of renewable energy sources in the region’s installed capacity has increased significantly, rising from around 20 percent to 33 percent in the last twenty years, and is - [Planetary Health and the Perils of Progress: A Framework for Governing the Global Commons](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/planetary-health-and-the-perils-of-progress-a-framework-for-governing-the-global-commons/) - Synopsis As the Planetary Health movement marks its tenth anniversary, the global community faces a critical dilemma, exemplified by the debate over deep-sea mining for the green transition. This NTS Insight argues that this is not a new challenge but a recurring historical pattern of progress-driven environmental degradation, with a clear precedent in the 19th-century - [China-Russia Dual-Use Cooperation Stays Resilient Amid Sanctions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-russia-dual-use-cooperation-stays-resilient-amid-sanctions/) - SYNOPSIS The US and EU have imposed various sanctions on Russia since 2022 to undermine Moscow’s war effort in Ukraine. Despite this, Moscow continues to receive dual-use items, as well as develop its capacities in space technology and drone development through its collaboration with Beijing. Sino-Russian cooperation is likely to continue as China’s strategic design - [Social Listening Tools in Disinformation and Online Harms Analysis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/social-listening-tools-in-disinformation-and-online-harms-analysis/) - SYNOPSIS Social listening tools are a vital part of the disinformation and online harms researcher's toolkit, offering both depth and breadth in the insights they provide. However, there are inherent pitfalls that come with their use. This commentary elucidates what these pitfalls are and proposes steps to mitigate them. COMMENTARY Social listening tools, which are - [How to Train a Drone Warrior, with Lessons from Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-to-train-a-drone-warrior-with-lessons-from-ukraine/) - SYNOPSIS The rapidly changing drone warfare in Ukraine shows that military innovation spreads not by top-down directives but through networks of creative practitioners adapting in real time. Diffusion of tactical creativity with iterative learning, experimentation, and rapid adoption amplifies military effectiveness. For advanced militaries, including the Singapore Armed Forces, the challenge is institutionalising these (un)military - [Analysing ASEAN Chairmanships in Perspective: Malaysia in 2025 and Future Leadership Outlook Amid Vision 2045](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/analysing-asean-chairmanships-in-perspective-malaysia-in-2025-and-future-leadership-outlook-amid-vision-2045/) - Executive Summary In recent years, multiple Southeast Asian states holding the annually-rotating ASEAN chairmanship have been managing an agenda fraught with a series of global and regional challenges. This paper develops a new GRID framework to explain how ASEAN chairmanship agendas can be assessed over time. This GRID framework argues that the evolving mix of - [NTS Bulletin August 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-august-2025/) - After years of development, the global push to transition to low-carbon energy sources has finally institutionalised the just and inclusive principles. This is reflected in their recent adoption by the Asia-Pacific Cooperation (APEC), the G20, the International Energy Agency (IEA), and ASEAN, among others. In essence, the just and inclusive principles recognise the importance of - [The Yarlung Zangbo Project in China’s Clean Energy Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-yarlung-zangbo-project-in-chinas-clean-energy-diplomacy/) - SYNOPSIS China’s Yarlung Zangbo (Tibetan name for the Brahmaputra River) Hydropower Project is a mega infrastructure endeavour to support ambitious green and technological development linking China with South and Southeast Asia. It will test regional diplomacy and governance. COMMENTARY Over the past year, China has made a striking shift in its infrastructure construction policy. In - [BRICS in the Wake of the Rio Summit and US Tariff Threats](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/brics-in-the-wake-of-the-rio-summit-and-us-tariff-threats/) - SYNOPSIS The 17th BRICS Summit highlighted the bloc’s continued expansion and institutionalisation amid US tariff threats. As India prepares to assume chairmanship of BRICS in 2026, a focus on advancing digital public infrastructure and consolidating the new partner state model could reinforce the bloc’s relevance for emerging economies. Can BRICS deliver on its growing ambitions - [Zionism, Christianity, and the Plight of Gaza](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/zionism-christianity-and-the-plight-of-gaza/) - SYNOPSIS Events in Gaza prompt a sober analysis of the factors enabling the dehumanisation of a group of people. This includes a renewed reckoning with the ideology of Zionism, especially its right-wing component, and its (in)compatibility with equality and justice for all persons. At the same time, some Christian groups have also advanced their own - [Strengthening Transparency at the AI-Biotech Nexus](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strengthening-transparency-at-the-ai-biotech-nexus/) - SYNOPSIS Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence increasingly shape rising biosecurity concerns. To prevent the misuse of emerging biotechnologies and AI for hostile purposes, greater transparency in both life sciences and AI development is essential. At the same time, when applied responsibly, AI-driven tools and biotechnologies have significant potential for detecting and responding to emerging biological - [Tariff Wars – Singapore’s Critical Role in Global Supply Chain Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/tariff-wars-singapores-critical-role-in-global-supply-chain-stability/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore, due to its strategic location, robust infrastructure, and strategic neutrality, plays a vital role in stabilising global supply chains, especially in high-tech sectors, amid escalating US-China tariff wars and technology competition. It acts not merely as a transit point but as a geoeconomic anchor for the global economy in times of uncertainty. COMMENTARY - [Drones Over the Strait: How Taiwan’s UAV Programme is Redrawing Cross-Strait Red Lines](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/drones-over-the-strait-how-taiwans-uav-programme-is-redrawing-cross-strait-red-lines/) - SYNOPSIS Taiwan’s rapidly expanding drone programme – anchored by government funding, led by its defence research institute NCSIST, and strengthened by collaboration with US partners – is transforming the island’s defence posture. Unmanned systems are now central to its asymmetric strategy against an increasingly assertive China. COMMENTARY Asymmetric Deterrence Through UAVs For Taiwan, drones offer - [Keep Your Enemies Close: Vietnam’s Security Cooperation with China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/keep-your-enemies-close-vietnams-security-cooperation-with-china/) - SYNOPSIS Since 2006, Vietnam has engaged in security cooperation with China in the Gulf of Tonkin despite their ongoing territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Unlike the other claimants to islands in the South China Sea, why is Vietnam, which has a long history of conflicts with China, willing to do this? COMMENTARY According - [Political Islam in Indonesia during Prabowo Subianto’s Presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/political-islam-in-indonesia-during-prabowo-subiantos-presidency/) - Executive Summary Political Islam in Indonesia underwent a major shift at the beginning of Prabowo Subianto’s presidency. During the 2010s, it was characterised by fierce competition between multiple Islamic parties and groups, and by ideological and political polarisation. However, by 2025, these had given way to a new period where major Islamic organisations and parties - [Italy’s Silent Engagement in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/italys-silent-engagement-in-the-indo-pacific/) - SYNOPSIS Italy’s growing engagement in the Indo-Pacific has largely gone unnoticed. Yet, Rome’s multifaceted informal strategy has positioned it as a reliable partner. Its case underscores the significant role that even non-resident middle powers can play in shaping regional dynamics. COMMENTARY Italy is often overlooked in discussions on European engagement in the Indo-Pacific. Yet, over - [Diplomacy Without Drama: Malaysia’s Role in the Cambodia-Thailand Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/diplomacy-without-drama-malaysias-role-in-the-cambodia-thailand-conflict/) - SYNOPSIS In July 2025, border clashes between Cambodia and Thailand posed an unexpected test of Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship. As ASEAN’s formal mechanisms struggled to respond, Malaysia moved quickly to host talks and help broker a ceasefire. COMMENTARY On 24 July 2025, Southeast Asia was jolted by a rare event: two ASEAN member states exchanging fire - [Addressing Online Self-Radicalisation in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/addressing-online-self-radicalisation-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS The evolving nature of online self-radicalisation in Singapore raises pressing concerns that go beyond traditional counterterrorism frameworks. While Singapore’s preventive strategies are largely effective, emerging digital dynamics and psychosocial vulnerabilities call for more spiritually grounded, trauma-informed, and community-empowered approaches. COMMENTARY The issue of youth radicalisation is gaining attention in Singapore. During a speech by - [As Cyber Threats Grow, Singapore Walks a Careful Line on Identifying State Actors](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/as-cyber-threats-grow-singapore-walks-a-careful-line-on-identifying-state-actors/) - SYNOPSIS As Singapore confronts increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, it continues to take a cautious approach in attributing blame when identifying state actors. COMMENTARY The recent disclosure that a cyber threat group, identified as UNC3886, was attacking critical infrastructure in Singapore took many by surprise. The announcement was made by Coordinating Minister for National Security and - [Choosing the Next Dalai Lama: Sectarian and Geopolitical Dimensions of Incarnate Successionism in Tibetan Buddhism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/choosing-the-next-dalai-lama-sectarian-and-geopolitical-dimensions-of-incarnate-successionism-in-tibetan-buddhism/) - SYNOPSIS This article explores the complex process of selecting the next Dalai Lama, examining internal sectarian dynamics within Tibetan Buddhism and external geopolitical pressures, especially from China and India. It highlights the risks of politicising religious succession and the evolving role of Tibetan leadership in exile. COMMENTARY On July 2, the Dalai Lama, on the - [Multilateral Matters - July 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-july-2025/) - As the conclusion of the current ASEAN Blueprint 2025 approached, many have been wondering what’s next for ASEAN. That question was answered this past May 2025 with the launch of the new ASEAN Community Vision 2045. While the document sharpens strategic priorities in regional security and economic resilience, the region will inevitably need to contend - [Beyond Food Abundance: Rethinking Food Security in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-food-abundance-rethinking-food-security-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s robust food supply resilience is well-known. Food security, however, could be complemented by greater attention to an often-overlooked and under-represented aspect in mainstream discourse – access. The challenges faced by food-insecure individuals underscore the need for a more comprehensive understanding of what food security truly entails. COMMENTARY The cost of living is a - [ChatBIT and the Militarisation of Open-Source AI: Security Implications for Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chatbit-and-the-militarisation-of-open-source-ai-security-implications-for-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The rapid advancement of open-source AI has outpaced regulatory oversight, raising critical concerns about its potential exploitation for military applications. There is a lack of attention within global AI governance platforms on regulating the use of open-source AI in military applications and the risks to security and stability, especially in Asia. COMMENTARY In June - [EU-China Ties Will Shape Strategic Room for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/eu-china-ties-will-shape-strategic-room-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The EU-China summit in Beijing laid bare the underlying frictions in that relationship, which present both challenges and opportunities for Southeast Asia. COMMENTARY European leaders met Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang in Beijing on Thursday (July 24) at the EU-China summit, marking 50 years of diplomatic ties. In the era of - [New Caledonia: A Historic Agreement for a Unique Status](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/new-caledonia-a-historic-agreement-for-a-unique-status/) - SYNOPSIS Fourteen months after deadly riots erupted in New Caledonia, a political agreement was reached by the French state and local political groups on 12 July 2025. The main outcome is the creation of a "Caledonian State" within the French Republic – a sui generis status, legally hybrid, situated somewhere between federalism and free association. - [NTS Bulletin July 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-july-2025/) - Migration encompasses international and internal migration, regular and irregular migration, and labour migration, in which individuals travel abroad to seek economic opportunities. The reality is that migration is an important part of development, with labour migrants contributing substantially to the global economy. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), there were nearly 167.7 million international - [Strengthening Multilateralism in Cyber and Information Domains](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strengthening-multilateralism-in-cyber-and-information-domains/) - SYNOPSIS Multilateral cooperation in cyber and information domains is needed more than ever, especially at a time when geopolitical conflicts threaten to spiral out of control. The civilian sectors and armed forces of countries need to work together to agree on the operational boundaries of the latter and how best to share information and behave - [One Year After Disbandment: What’s Next for the JI Community?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/one-year-after-disbandment-whats-next-for-the-ji-community/) - SYNOPSIS A year on from the announcement of Jemaah Islamiyah’s disbandment, the JI community has shown a willingness to abandon violence, surrender its assets, and moderate its viewpoint on jihad, all while maintaining its vast social networks. A review of statements made by key JI leaders indicates that this disengagement from violence and the goal - [How Fatwas Might have Fuelled Violent Extremism in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-fatwas-might-have-fuelled-violent-extremism-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS Recent international conflicts have sparked religious sentiments, prompting varied Muslim responses, including the issuance of fatwas with possible risks of them being misused to fuel radicalisation and terrorism. Coordinated efforts between Muslim organisations and the government are crucial to provide legal and secure avenues for religious expression, thereby mitigating risks and promoting peaceful coexistence. - [No Way to Run a Superpower](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/no-way-to-run-a-superpower/) - SYNOPSIS The foreign and national security policy looks to be in troubling disarray due to radical process dysfunction originating in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, D.C. A recent policy flip-flop illustrates the problem but hardly exhausts it. COMMENTARY My May 20 RSIS Commentary 112/2025 essay “Trump’s Flip-Floppery on the Ukraine-Russia War” - [The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Countering Online Radicalisation in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-in-countering-online-radicalisation-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS New and emerging Artificial Intelligence tools could help to counter the threat of online radicalisation and violent extremism in Indonesia. Based on interviews with practitioners in the field, the author argues that more investment and training are needed to equip counter-terrorism teams with these new skills. A national centre to act as a secure - [How Jemaah Islamiyah has Morphed Since Its Disbandment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-jemaah-islamiyah-has-morphed-since-its-disbandment/) - SYNOPSIS One year after its formal disbandment, Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) has shifted from being a structured organisation to a diffuse ideological movement, with its narratives still resonating across Southeast Asia. The ongoing Gaza conflict and digital platforms have amplified JI’s worldview, making it emotionally relevant and easily spreadable. The challenge for ASEAN lies not in - [Measuring Perceptions of Cohesion in Southeast Asia and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/measuring-perceptions-of-cohesion-in-southeast-asia-and-beyond/) - SYNOPSIS The “Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar” presented at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies in Singapore provides a snapshot of the challenges encountered in measuring social cohesion and the policy responses needed going forward. COMMENTARY The first and second editions of the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar (SEASCR) were launched at the International Conference - [Safeguarding Singapore: Addressing the Impact of Transnational Scamming Operations in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/safeguarding-singapore-addressing-the-impact-of-transnational-scamming-operations-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS In recent months, heightened media scrutiny has drawn attention to the proliferation of scam centres along Myanmar’s border towns and the subsequent crackdowns on them. Concurrently, Singapore has also witnessed a significant increase in scam-related incidents, with the government urging vigilance and taking precautionary measures to safeguard its citizens. Against this backdrop, it is - [Why Gaza Remains Israel’s Unfinished War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/why-gaza-remains-israels-unfinished-war/) - SYNOPSIS There is no political will for a peaceful deal in Gaza. All sides involved are focussed on their respective diplomatic and operational agendas rather than a durable resolution of the conflict. COMMENTARY As Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and United States President Donald Trump concluded their White House talks on 7 July 2025, news - [The Enduring Shadow of Extremism: Tackling Radicalisation In the Bangladeshi Diaspora](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-enduring-shadow-of-extremism-tackling-radicalisation-in-the-bangladeshi-diaspora/) - SYNOPSIS The recent arrests in Malaysia confirm that radicalisation within the Bangladeshi diaspora is a significant and evolving threat. This problem stems from socioeconomic factors, homeland instability, and online recruitment. A transparent, collaborative, and multi-faceted P/CVE (Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism) approach is essential to mitigate the risk. COMMENTARY Malaysian authorities recently arrested 36 Bangladeshi - [Being Jewish, a Good Neighbour, and Abhorring War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/being-jewish-a-good-neighbour-and-abhorring-war/) - SYNOPSIS Antisemitism is a rising problem in many parts of the world, including in Southeast Asia. Israel’s latest conflicts in Gaza and with its neighbours have exacerbated the problem. Distinctions must be preserved between people of the Jewish faith and those who support a particular Israeli political agenda. COMMENTARY Antisemitic incidents in the United States - [How Countries are Responding to the Trump Administration's New Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-countries-are-responding-to-the-trump-administrations-new-policies/) - SYNOPSIS Countries are struggling to adapt to the Trump administration’s new policies. Except for China, Asian countries are responding obediently, while Europeans have adopted a retaliatory posture. Whatever the approach taken, countries are anxious that America's unprecedented foreign policy does not disrupt the world and are devoting their energies to accommodating its selfish interests while - [From Rhetoric to Realignment? Anwar Ibrahim and the BRICS Question](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-rhetoric-to-realignment-anwar-ibrahim-and-the-brics-question/) - SYNOPSIS At the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim described BRICS as a “new frontier” for Malaysian business and called for fairer global economic rules. Yet, Malaysia remains only a “partner country” of BRICS. Back home, key ministries are adopting a cautious, deliberate approach. This commentary examines whether Malaysia is truly - [The Iran-Israel Conflict: Geopolitical Implications for The Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-iran-israel-conflict-geopolitical-implications-for-the-middle-east/) - SYNOPSIS The Iran-Israel conflict will affect the Middle East in three ways. First, it will setback the normalisation of Israel’s relations with countries in the region. Second, Israel’s military power, as demonstrated in its war with Iran, could intensify the military buildup in these countries as they seek to balance Israel’s military might. Third, a - [Signalling Policy Credibility: Indonesia and Thailand's Pursuit of OECD Membership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/signalling-policy-credibility-indonesia-and-thailands-pursuit-of-oecd-membership/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia and Thailand's pursuit of OECD membership, amid considerable geopolitical and economic uncertainty, sends a clear message about the two countries' commitment to adhering to stringent norms on transparency and governance. Their membership will augur well for ASEAN and for expanding engagement with like-minded countries and regions, especially the European Union. COMMENTARY In February - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 17 Issue 04](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-17-issue-04/) - South Asia’s Diverse and Evolving Threat Landscape amid rising tensions in the Middle East Alongside Africa and the Middle East, South Asia remains one of the most-affected regions by insurgencies and terrorism shaped by external powers’ interventions in Afghanistan, inter and intra state rivalries, sectarian fissures, governance deficits and the presence of global militant groups - [The Strategic Use of Artificial Intelligence by Small States](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-strategic-use-of-artificial-intelligence-by-small-states/) - SYNOPSIS While the global AI race is led by the US and China, a group of small states is leveraging AI to secure autonomy, enhance security, and expand global influence. From embedding themselves in the global AI value chains to shaping AI governance, these small states demonstrate the strategic use of technology to punch above - [Electoral Politics in the East Malaysian State of Sabah and the Future of “Sabah for Sabahans”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/electoral-politics-in-the-east-malaysian-state-of-sabah-and-the-future-of-sabah-for-sabahans/) - SYNOPSIS The 17th Sabah State Election, due in the next six months, represents a critical juncture for Sabah’s political trajectory, particularly for the “Sabah for Sabahans” ideology, which champions local autonomy and identity within Malaysia’s federal framework. This election will determine whether Sabah can consolidate its push for greater self-governance, as promised under the Malaysia - [All Hands on Deck Amid Storms of Conflict and Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/all-hands-on-deck-amid-storms-of-conflict-and-change/) - SYNOPSIS Delegates to the third International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, spent three days sharing experiences on their work to forge robust and resilient communities. In these days of conflict and change, with societies increasingly divided and polarised, it would take collaborative efforts across the public, - [Was Iran Denuclearised by the Israeli and US Air Strikes?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/was-iran-denuclearised-by-the-israeli-and-us-air-strikes/) - SYNOPSIS Israel and the US attacked Iran’s nuclear facilities recently. The military strikes might have taken out or damaged Iran’s uranium enrichment stockpile and facilities, but its nuclear ambition can only be shaped through effective nuclear diplomacy. COMMENTARY Iran’s unwillingness to cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) under its Safeguard Agreements culminated in - [Hambali: Repatriation, Citizenship, and Ideological Risk](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/hambali-repatriation-citizenship-and-ideological-risk/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia is once again facing a complex dilemma regarding the repatriation of nationals linked to terrorism. The case of Encep Nurjaman, widely known as Hambali, revives long-standing questions about the intersection of citizenship law, national security, and ideological persistence. After more than two decades of detention in Guantanamo Bay, the prospect of his return - [Warship Debacle Adds to the Woes of North Korea’s Navy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/warship-debacle-adds-to-the-woes-of-north-koreas-navy/) - SYNOPSIS The botched launching of the Choe Hyon-class destroyer was a setback to Kim Jong-un’s ambition of transforming his coastal navy into a blue-water fleet. Besides being a major embarrassment for Kim, the debacle has only added to the operational constraints and potential of the North Korean navy. It also reflects that there is no - [Maritime Patrol Aircraft for Underwater Surveillance in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/maritime-patrol-aircraft-for-underwater-surveillance-in-the-south-china-sea/) - SYNOPSIS The proliferation of nuclear-powered ballistic submarines and the importance of strategic anti-submarine warfare in the Indo-Pacific have introduced new risks for Southeast Asian countries, particularly those bordering the South China Sea. Without sufficient anti-submarine warfare capabilities, these states risk becoming passive battlegrounds in great-power undersea competitions. COMMENTARY During a Congressional hearing before the Senate - [ASEAN 2045: Setting Ambitious Goals Amid Uncertain Times](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-2045-setting-ambitious-goals-amid-uncertain-times/) - SYNOPSIS The ASEAN Community Vision 2045 marks a significant evolution in ASEAN’s regional integration. It addresses shifting geopolitical dynamics and emerging global megatrends with bolder goals across its community pillars. While ASEAN sets ambitious targets to solidify its relevance and resilience, its success will hinge on sustained commitment, coordination, and engagement amid growing global uncertainty. - [Iran's Tactic Against Israel Confirms a New Trend in Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/irans-tactic-against-israel-confirms-a-new-trend-in-warfare/) - SYNOPSIS Iran’s retaliatory attacks against Israel closely mirrored a tactic used by Russia in Ukraine, i.e., saturating air defences with drones and then following up with missile strikes. This tactic can overwhelm even the most advanced air defence systems. Therefore, defence planners need to rethink current approaches in air defence to counter this new trend. - [The EU’s Indo-Pacific Projection Relies on France: But for How Long?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-eus-indo-pacific-projection-relies-on-france-but-for-how-long/) - SYNOPSIS In recent years, France has emerged as the European Union’s leading actor in the Indo-Pacific, leveraging its territorial presence in the region. However, rising pro-independence movements in its overseas territories may pose long-term challenges to both Paris’ and Brussels’ strategic ambitions. COMMENTARY Europe’s strategic awareness of the Indo-Pacific has steadily grown, particularly following the - [Redefining Asia-Europe Security in a Multipolar World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/redefining-asia-europe-security-in-a-multipolar-world/) - SYNOPSIS Europe and Asia are entering a new phase of strategic interdependence, driven by converging threats across traditional and emerging domains. Cyberattacks, AI-enabled warfare, space-based disruptions, and tech supply chain fragility are exposing critical gaps in resilience. Transforming security cooperation will therefore require both regions to move beyond symbolic engagements to interoperable frameworks tailored to - [Transnational Crime in Cambodia and Indonesia: Strengthening Regional and National Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/transnational-crime-in-cambodia-and-indonesia-strengthening-regional-and-national-responses/) - SYNOPSIS Transnational crime networks in Cambodia and Indonesia have been responsible for heinous cybercrime, including illegal online gambling and scams. These networks target vulnerable populations and undermine human security. Addressing these challenges requires stronger law enforcement cooperation, regulatory reforms, and coordinated regional and national strategies to dismantle the criminal networks. COMMENTARY In Southeast Asia, transnational - [Empowering Local Communities for Online Fact-Checking and Moderation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/empowering-local-communities-for-online-fact-checking-and-moderation/) - SYNOPSIS Meta’s move from independent third-party fact-checkers to community-driven fact-checking in the United States, similar to X’s Community Notes, has ushered in a shift toward participatory moderation, and the need for new ways to navigate the digital space. Local communities in ethnic and religious spaces can collaborate with fact-checking organisations to build capacity amongst members - [From Street Level Protesters to Strategic Electoral Players: The Evolution of Islamist Movements in Yogyakarta and Solo](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/from-street-level-protesters-to-strategic-electoral-players-the-evolution-of-islamist-movements-in-yogyakarta-and-solo/) - Executive Summary This report explores the evolving role of Islamist movements in Yogyakarta and Solo, two of Java’s most symbolic cities, across Indonesia’s 2014, 2019 and 2024 presidential elections. It shows how movements once defined by ideological rigidity and oppositional postures have grown more pragmatic, politically engaged and influential in shaping voter dynamics. In the - [NTS Bulletin June 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-june-2025/) - With just five years remaining until the 2030 deadline, the global community is gearing up for the 2025 comprehensive review of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Comprising 17 goals and 169 targets, the SDG agenda aims to end poverty and other deprivation through strategies that improve health and education, reduce inequality, and spur - [The Third UN Ocean Conference in Nice: A Global Summit to Safeguard the Ocean](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-third-un-ocean-conference-in-nice-a-global-summit-to-safeguard-the-ocean/) - SYNOPSIS The third United Nations Ocean Conference, held in the French city of Nice from 9 to 12 June 2025, constitutes a significant milestone in the evolving international framework for ocean governance. Despite the adoption of several tangible commitments, the conference also exposed persistent divisions among states on key issues, reflecting the considerable challenges that - [Rethinking Rehabilitation: New Imaginations and Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rethinking-rehabilitation-new-imaginations-and-narratives/) - SYNOPSIS The release of former Jemaah Islamiyah leader Para Wijayanto in May 2025 has reignited debate over radicalisation, reintegration, and the shifting nature of violent extremism in Indonesia. His transformation underscores not only a generational rift between old and new jihadists but also the underexplored role of masculinity in the radicalisation process. A gendered approach - [How Interfaith Dialogue Upholds the Fabric of Multiculturalism in the Face of Disenchantment and Hatred](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-interfaith-dialogue-upholds-the-fabric-of-multiculturalism-in-the-face-of-disenchantment-and-hatred/) - SYNOPSIS Interfaith dialogue cultivates trust, counteracts fragmentation, and nurtures shared values in diverse societies. It extends beyond mere discussion, requiring meaningful encounters with people in our daily lives. By embracing pluralism with humility, spirituality becomes a force for justice, bridges polarisation, and builds compassionate public spaces amidst rising cynicism and disenchantment. COMMENTARY In multi-faith societies, - [China’s Speed Dilemma: Efficiency vs Legitimacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-speed-dilemma-efficiency-vs-legitimacy/) - SYNOPSIS China’s rapid rise has delivered breathtaking infrastructure, technological feats, and global influence. But this efficiency comes with high political, social, and environmental costs. This commentary examines the trade-offs between speed and legitimacy, asking whether China’s model is sustainable or replicable in a more rights-conscious world. COMMENTARY China speed, which refers to the exceptionally rapid - [Climate Crisis, Social Cohesion, Youth: Peril and Opportunity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/climate-crisis-social-cohesion-youth-peril-and-opportunity/) - SYNOPSIS Social cohesion in Southeast Asian nations is threatened by climate change and the numerous natural disasters occurring in the region. More youth-led initiatives to manage such threats are therefore important and they require timely policy support and collaborative partnerships from official agencies. COMMENTARY Southeast Asia offers immense economic and cultural opportunities. With a young - [The Day the Music Died at the Shangri-La as US Projects Hard Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-day-the-music-died-at-the-shangri-la-as-us-projects-hard-power/) - SYNOPSIS United States Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth took centre stage at the recent Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore. But his assertive calls for countries in the Indo-Pacific region to ramp up their military spending in the face of a "gathering and imminent" threat from China raised more doubts about the US commitment to, and strategy for, - [US Defence Secretary Raises More Questions than Answers at the Shangri-La Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/us-defence-secretary-raises-more-questions-than-answers-at-the-shangri-la-dialogue/) - SYNOPSIS US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth’s Shangri-la Dialogue speech aimed to address questions about the US commitment to Asia. Yet, with his domestic focus, insistence that Asian countries spend more on defence, and inconsistencies between words and policy, it will take more than words to convince Asia of US credibility. COMMENTARY Since the first Shangri-La - [Shangri-La Dialogue 2025: Asian Security Going Forward](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/shangri-la-dialogue-2025-asian-security-going-forward/) - SYNOPSIS The Shangri-La Dialogue 2025 has galvanised Asia’s security through far-reaching questions that were first aired at the end of World War. The idea of “Peace Through Strength” was enunciated by US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth. This was balanced by discussions on the importance of international law, communicating efficaciously, and building trust. COMMENTARY The recent - [America Takes a Leaf Out of China’s International Relations Playbook](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/america-takes-a-leaf-out-of-chinas-international-relations-playbook/) - SYNOPSIS In their competition for geopolitical supremacy, Trump and Xi are overcompensating for years of US-China engagement in which their predecessors made concessions compromising their domestic fronts. Trump is now taking a leaf out of Xi’s international relations playbook. COMMENTARY During the Shangri-La Dialogue over the weekend, United States Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth alluded to - [Building Social Cohesion and Resilience: Interfaith Dialogue in a Divided Society](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/building-social-cohesion-and-resilience-interfaith-dialogue-in-a-divided-society/) - SYNOPSIS There are rising social tensions and growing polarisation globally. Youth dialogue may be one way to bring communities together to promote cohesion and understanding. COMMENTARY The current social and political climate in the United States reflects an era of increasing polarisation. There are rising religious and political tensions, greater mistrust between communities, and an - [How the Recent Indo-Pakistani Clash Sparked a Battle of Narratives Across Borders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-the-recent-indo-pakistani-clash-sparked-a-battle-of-narratives-across-borders/) - SYNOPSIS Just days after the May 10 ceasefire between India and Pakistan, Operation Sindoor sparked a new battle – one of narratives. Eschatological propaganda like Ghazwatul Hind is spreading across Southeast Asia, turning foreign military conflicts into ideological ones that fuel local radicalisation and challenge regional counter-extremism efforts. COMMENTARY Just days after a May 10 - [Humanitarian Aid as a Weapon: The Militarisation of Relief in Gaza](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/humanitarian-aid-as-a-weapon-the-militarisation-of-relief-in-gaza/) - SYNOPSIS Israel has turned humanitarian aid in Gaza into a weapon of war – using food, medicine, and so-called “safe corridors” not to save lives, but to control, punish, and displace. Since October 7, 2023, relief has come with strings attached: biometric surveillance, forced movement, and loyalty tests. Aid is no longer delivered by neutral - [Shifts in the International Geopolitical Landscape and Implications for China-Europe Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/shifts-in-the-international-geopolitical-landscape-and-implications-for-china-europe-relations/) - SYNOPSIS The international geopolitical landscape has undergone important shifts in recent years. These shifts are having profound implications for the foreign policy choices of China and Europe and relations between them. This paper will first outline three major shifts in the international landscape. It will then discuss their implications for China and Europe’s foreign policy - [Indonesian Navy’s Post–Defence Modernisation Challenges and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/indonesian-navys-post-defence-modernisation-challenges-and-implications/) - Executive Summary Indonesia’s naval force (TNI AL) missed a crucial opportunity to realise its “green-water navy” ambition through the Minimum Essential Force (MEF) defence modernisation programme, despite notable progress. Multiple factors, including shifting government priorities and aspirations from maritime development towards economic development, budgetary constraints, and sluggish post-pandemic recovery, have negatively affected TNI AL’s force - [The Asian Art of Hedging in the Time of Donald Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-asian-art-of-hedging-in-the-time-of-donald-trump/) - SYNOPSIS For a long time now, Asia has perfected the art of living dangerously through carefully treading between the rival behemoths, America and China. What Asia has done well, it must now do even better amid the challenging conditions set by US President Donald Trump. COMMENTARY On May 31, delegates at the Shangri-La Dialogue 2025 - [The Spain Power Outage: Lessons for Countries Switching to Clean Energy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-spain-power-outage-lessons-for-countries-switching-to-clean-energy/) - SYNOPSIS While adopting clean and diverse forms of renewable energy is a positive step, it can lead to a less robust power grid, as the recent Spanish power outage shows. Besides enhancing regional energy security, adopting nuclear energy can help avoid this by adding resilience to the common grid serving Southeast Asia. COMMENTARY On Apr - [The State of HADR in Southeast Asia 2024: Militaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/the-state-of-hadr-in-southeast-asia-2024-militaries/) - Executive Summary Southeast Asia faces escalating disaster risks, intensified by climate change. Militaries play a critical role in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) missions by supplementing and complementing civilian efforts with their specialised capabilities. This report examines the military’s role in HADR within ASEAN from 2014 to 2024 through defence budgets, assets, exercises, and - [Trump’s Terms, Taiwan’s Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trumps-terms-taiwans-strategy/) - SYNOPSIS For the United States, using Taiwan as a pawn against China is harder than many people think. A closer analysis of Taiwan’s strategy and actions shows that it is proactively engaging US President Donald Trump and asserting its own agency. COMMENTARY The Donald Trump administration’s attitude and approaches towards its allies and partners is - [Bridging Security Futures: Why Critical Minerals Matter for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bridging-security-futures-why-critical-minerals-matter-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary explores the rising importance of critical minerals in Southeast Asia, highlighting their intersection with development, security, and global supply chains. It suggests that ASEAN could benefit from a more integrated and strategic approach to resource governance, enabling the region to navigate complex geopolitical dynamics while advancing shared sustainability goals. COMMENTARY Why Critical - [Strengthening Undersea Cable Resilience in The Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strengthening-undersea-cable-resilience-in-the-indo-pacific/) - SYNOPSIS The waters of the Indo-Pacific are host to a dense network of undersea cables that form the backbone of global data traffic. With the emergence of advanced deep-sea cable-cutting technologies and a rise in incidents worldwide, states need to do more to enhance their resilience to potential disruptions. Two ways of doing this are - [NTS Bulletin May 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-may-2025/) - “A world free of hunger by 2030” was set in 2016 as the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). Today, with five years remaining until the deadline, modest progress can be observed in that as much as 2.7 million people globally are still unable to afford a healthy diet, representing approximately 35% of the world population. It is - [Trump’s Flip-Floppery on the Ukraine-Russia War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trumps-flip-floppery-on-the-ukraine-russia-war/) - SYNOPSIS The Trump 2.0 Administration’s betrayal of Ukraine and apparent alignment with Russia now seem to be subject to a reappraisal. The general implications of this pattern of behaviour, in which the only consistency is inconsistency, are not propitious for US policy or global security stability. COMMENTARY It has been atypically difficult for those outside - [The Asia-Africa Conference at 70: Reviving the Bandung Spirit of 1955](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-asia-africa-conference-at-70-reviving-the-bandung-spirit-of-1955/) - SYNOPSIS The Asia-Africa Conference, also known as the Bandung Conference, held seventy years ago, was transformative and historic. Some policymakers in Indonesia long for a similar conference today. However, the proliferation of inter-governmental groupings to safeguard economic and political interests, and the waging of open conflicts and wars have complicated the efforts of Indonesia and - [France’s Indo-Pacific Strategy: Crisis in Mayotte](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/frances-indo-pacific-strategy-crisis-in-mayotte/) - SYNOPSIS Mayotte is an island under French sovereignty. It is claimed by the Comoros since 1975. Long-standing tensions between the two recently escalated over a police operation aimed at expelling citizens of the Comoros residing illegally in Mayotte. This has precipitated a geopolitical crisis in Mayotte with significant implications for the French Indo-Pacific strategy. COMMENTARY - [Mastering the Medium and the Message, Riding the Platform Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/mastering-the-medium-and-the-message-riding-the-platform-era/) - SYNOPSIS Emerald Hill – The Little Nyonya Story, a 2025 Singaporean drama, has gained a wider cross-border audience by tapping into the current platform-led media environment. The show’s popularity signals a shift in how cultural content is circulated and soft power enhanced. This goes beyond state diplomacy, market design, or fan mobilisation, to include activating - [At Home and Abroad: Singapore’s Way Forward](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/at-home-and-abroad-singapores-way-forward/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary discusses how Singapore balances a realist foreign policy with evolving domestic expectations. As global pressures intensify and citizens call for greater inclusivity and reform, Singapore must adapt without losing its strengths. The paper argues for gradual renewal to ensure continuing resilience, legitimacy, and international relevance. COMMENTARY Singapore’s journey has always been defined - [Leo XIV: What Can We Expect?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/leo-xiv-what-can-we-expect/) - SYNOPSIS As the leader of the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics, the new pope wields immense influence. Understanding who he is and his agenda will be useful for thinking about how Catholics and others, globally and in the region, will be affected by his words and actions. COMMENTARY On the evening of 8 May 2025, the - [The Confusion over Secularism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-confusion-over-secularism/) - SYNOPSIS During Singapore’s 2025 General Election, questions were raised about the relationship between religion and the secular state, but the discussion has often been confused and contradictory. If we want to discuss this, we must understand why we cannot easily distinguish the secular from the religious and also why we must. COMMENTARY We imagine that - [The Need for Vigilance Against Bogus Fatwas](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-need-for-vigilance-against-bogus-fatwas/) - SYNOPSIS The recent “fatwa” issued by the International Union of Muslim Scholars based in Qatar calling for armed jihad against Israel highlights the critical need to differentiate between legitimate religious rulings and those that are politically motivated, lacking in contextual awareness or lacking the support of recognised authority. COMMENTARY A recent “fatwa” issued in response - [Where Next for Singapore?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/where-next-for-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Harvey Whitehouse explores Singapore's future, emphasising the importance of social cohesion and sustainable growth in an era of global instability. He argues that rituals, education, and inclusive leadership can reinforce national identity and trust. He also argues that Singapore, at a crossroads, must focus on equitable and sustainable development to remain a global success - [The Critical Importance of Keeping Religion out of Government](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-critical-importance-of-keeping-religion-out-of-government/) - SYNOPSIS There is a clear and compelling rationale for secular governance, but it may be taken for granted, if it is not asserted and reasserted. Religion has been featuring ever more prominently in government in many places across the globe, including the United States, and secular states must brace for challenges to their fundamental nature. - [India’s Pakistani Challenge Betwixt Two Behemoths](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indias-pakistani-challenge-betwixt-two-behemoths/) - SYNOPSIS The ongoing military confrontation between India and Pakistan, following a terrorist attack which Delhi blames on Islamabad, may reveal how far the Indian factor matters to the US-China rivalry. An under-stated US move for a security partnership with India in the Indo-Pacific and China’s conditional effort to pivot towards Delhi are in the spotlight - [ASEAN Think Tanks: Facing a Paradigm Shift](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-think-tanks-facing-a-paradigm-shift/) - SYNOPSIS The think tanks which focus on the regional security and international relations of ASEAN and the wider Asia Pacific – which formed the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) in 1993 – constitute an epistemic ecosystem which helped put in place a more cooperative security architecture in post-Cold War ASEAN and - [China’s New Sanctions Policy: Characteristics, Rationales and Policy Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-new-sanctions-policy-characteristics-rationales-and-policy-implications/) - Executive summary Since 2019, China has introduced a series of domestic regulations and laws that have made its sanctions against foreign countries more visible and formal. This report examines the key features of and rationales behind China’s new sanctions practices based on 46 formal cases from 2019 to 2024. The findings reveal that China’s formal - [Restoring Ontological Security in the Repatriation of Women and Children from Syrian Camps](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/restoring-ontological-security-in-the-repatriation-of-women-and-children-from-syrian-camps/) - SYNOPSIS Abandoning women and children in detention camps in Syria and Iraq undermines regional and global security, particularly in Southeast Asia. Addressing the psychological and social dimensions of identity, belonging, and stability, central to ontological security, requires a structured repatriation process. The “5 Rs” framework – Repatriation, Relocation, Rehabilitation, Reintegration, and Resilience – provides a - [Religious Ecology: Transforming Crises Into Opportunities for Dialogue and Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/religious-ecology-transforming-crises-into-opportunities-for-dialogue-and-cooperatio/) - SYNOPSIS As the climate crisis intensifies, various religious environmental groups have emerged in a bid to encourage more people to become ecologically conscious. Such efforts have increasingly become interfaith in nature, providing an alternative space for those of different faiths to gather in dialogue and collaboration. These approaches can contribute to fostering more cohesive, resilient - [Paradox of Plenty: Securing the Relevance of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative Frameworks Amidst Tariff Wars](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/paradox-of-plenty-securing-the-relevance-of-asia-pacific-economic-cooperative-frameworks-amidst-tariff-wars/) - SYNOPSIS The Asia-Pacific boasts numerous economic frameworks, many reflecting ASEAN's centrality and others, the efforts of individual Southeast Asian nations. ASEAN has established multiple free trade agreements with regional partners, and initiated RCEP and the EAS. However, these frameworks have largely been dormant in addressing the current tariff war, highlighting a "paradox of plenty" and - [Southeast Asian Responses to the 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/southeast-asian-responses-to-the-2023-kahramanmaras-earthquakes/) - Executive Summary This policy report analyses the humanitarian responses of Southeast Asian countries to the 7.8 magnitude earthquakes that hit Türkiye and Syria in February 2023. It traces the emerging role of Southeast Asian states in responding to a humanitarian crisis outside the region and identifies lessons from their emergency response operations. Based on semi-structured - [Biosecurity in the Age of AI: Risks and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/biosecurity-in-the-age-of-ai-risks-and-opportunities/) - SYNOPSIS Biosecurity has become more complex with the emergence of artificial intelligence-powered biotechnologies. The biotechnology-AI nexus can potentially strengthen biosecurity but amplify biological risks if misused. There is an urgent need for integrated governance frameworks to manage the dual-use nature of AI-powered biotechnology tools and regional cooperation through ASEAN to future-proof biosecurity governance in Southeast - [India and Pakistan Dangerously Close to Crisis After Deadly Kashmir Attack](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/india-and-pakistan-dangerously-close-to-crisis-after-deadly-kashmir-attack/) - SYNOPSIS Amid domestic pressure to take military action against Pakistan, there are lessons from India’s response to two previous attacks during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s term. COMMENTARY After unidentified shooters opened fire on tourists and killed 26 civilians in Pahalgam in Kashmir on April 22, the question is not whether the Indian government will - [IP25057 | Singapore’s New Submarines: Seeking Balance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25057-singapores-new-submarines-seeking-balance/) - Fleet design and maintenance has always been extraordinarily demanding because of the need to balance a wide range of uncertainties. In today’s world this is probably truer than ever, as the probable thinking behind Singapore’s acquisition of another pair of Invincible-class submarines shows. The recent announcement that the Republic of Singapore Navy was planning to acquire - [IP25056 | End of the Liberal Order? Multiplexity and International Disaster Law](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25056-end-of-the-liberal-order-multiplexity-and-international-disaster-law/) - Dramatic changes in US foreign and domestic policies have triggered panic and forecasts of the end of the liberal international order or rules-based order. However, a more likely scenario is a multiplex world order, a system in which elements of existing orders persist with greater inclusivity and cross-regional collaboration. Disasters and the growth of international - [ASEAN’s Trade Networks as Pillars of Security and Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/aseans-trade-networks-as-pillars-of-security-and-stability/) - SYNOPSIS The Southeast Asian grouping, ASEAN, will be better equipped to withstand geopolitical shocks and global challenges, especially when traditional security challenges become increasingly formidable, by treating its trade networks as shared security assets and building a resilient system inspired by stable physical structures. COMMENTARY ASEAN’s security framework is mainly based on four symmetrical pillars: - [From Engagement to Balancing in US-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/from-engagement-to-balancing-in-us-china-relations/) - SYNOPSIS The end of the Joseph Biden administration marked a long-term shift in the main dynamic in the US-China relationship from engagement to balancing. That is, policies based on relative openness and deepening integration have shifted to policies based on limiting or checking each other’s power. Although the United States and China remain interconnected in - [Beyond Tolerance: Trust-Building for a Meaningful Social Cohesion in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-tolerance-trust-building-for-a-meaningful-social-cohesion-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore's evolving multicultural and multireligious fabric presents opportunities and challenges for social cohesion. Recent findings from the 2024 Institute of Policy Studies Survey reveal a paradox: younger Singaporeans expect a more cohesive society yet at the same time view that discrimination is on the rise, signalling a trust deficit that should be addressed. Sustained - [The Kashmir Attack Reignites Tensions in South Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-kashmir-attack-reignites-tensions-in-south-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The deadly attack in Kashmir on April 22, 2025, starkly illustrates the persistent threat of Islamist terrorism in South Asia. Its timing and nature underscore escalating India-Pakistan tensions, raising critical concerns about regional security, religious polarisation, and broader geopolitical ramifications. COMMENTARY On April 22, 2025, at least four heavily armed militants opened fire on - [IP25055 | Disasters and Disinformation: AI and the Myanmar 7.7 Magnitude Earthquake](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25055-disasters-and-disinformation-ai-and-the-myanmar-7-7-magnitude-earthquake/) - A devastating 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar on 28 March 2025, its tremors reaching as far as Bangkok, Thailand. In addition to the dire impacts, the victims were not spared from disinformation. Amid the chaos and the critical need for information, misleading AI-generated content spread widely, highlighting the dangerous intersection of technology and humanitarian crises. - [IP25054 | A Strategic Convergence Indonesia–Türkiye Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25054-a-strategic-convergence-indonesia-turkiye-relations/) - During his visit to Türkiye in early April 2025, President Prabowo Subianto made agreements with the Turkish government on various sectors, notably the economy and defence. These agreements not only indicate an attempt by the two countries to forge closer relations, but also a convergence of strategic interests between Türkiye and Indonesia. Indonesian President - [IP25053 | Trump’s Tit-for-Tat Tariffs and Prabowo’s Strategic Shock Therapy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25053-trumps-tit-for-tat-tariffs-and-prabowos-strategic-shock-therapy/) - Indonesia’s economy is at a crossroads after the United States imposed new tariffs on all its trading partners. Iis GINDARSAH examines the impact of Washington’s aggressive trade policy on Southeast Asia’s largest economy and the strategic rationale behind Jakarta’s non-confrontational response. On 2 April 2025, US President Donald Trump announced sweeping changes to the country’s - [Interreligious Relations (IRR) Issue 32 – Social Cohesion: Is Religion a Help or a Hindrance? by Alan Race](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/interreligious-relations-irr-issue-32-social-cohesion-is-religion-a-help-or-a-hindrance-by-alan-race/) - Abstract: This paper offers a theologically informed reflection on how religious diversity may be a matter of contestation in society, noting the need not just for reflection on this as a social issue, or one that focuses on ethics, but needing a sustained focus on the teachings of religions. It is largely based in the - [Iran’s Motives for Negotiations With the US in Oman](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/irans-motives-for-negotiations-with-the-us-in-oman/) - SYNOPSIS Iran’s talks with the United States in Oman on April 12 surprised international observers as they were contrary to the official stances laid out by its Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei. Aware of its weakness, Iran used the negotiations to forestall or delay attacks by the US, manage tensions with the superpower, and generate optimism - [Why China Retaliated Against Trump’s Tariff War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/why-china-retaliated-against-trumps-tariff-war/) - SYNOPSIS China adopted a tit-for-tat response to US President Donald Trump’s barrage of tariffs. Exercising restraint could have prevented the trade war from escalating. Why did China decide to retaliate so forcefully? COMMENTARY Why did China choose to retaliate against US President Donald Trump’s steep tariffs, risking US$438 billion in exports to the US? A - [The Legacy of Pope Francis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-legacy-of-pope-francis/) - SYNOPSIS After a honeymoon period of public acclaim as the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Francis’ words and actions faced more criticism in later years. Whether his words and actions remain consequential will depend significantly upon his successor. COMMENTARY There is no doubt that Pope Francis was a charismatic and inspiring figure - [Multilateral Matters - April 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-april-2025/) - The rules-based international order is facing an unprecedented existential test, as shifting geopolitics and escalating strategic rivalries compel regional and multilateral institutions to adapt—or be transformed entirely—in the face of lingering uncertainty. Can the existing international order successfully ride the waves of change? Featured Commentary Prospects for Multilateralism at the End of the Liberal Order - [Is Interfaith Dialogue in Southeast Asia Losing Its Relevance? A Call for Renewal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/is-interfaith-dialogue-in-southeast-asia-losing-its-relevance-a-call-for-renewal/) - SYNOPSIS As society changes digitally, generationally, and demographically, older interreligious dialogue models struggle to be effective, and a renewal is arguably needed. COMMENTARY Interreligious dialogue (IRD), also known as interfaith dialogue, has been crucial in fostering understanding and relationships among religious communities in Southeast Asia. From post-independence nation-building to contemporary peacebuilding, IRD has played a - [East Asian Supremacy: Race, Religion, and Hybrid Ideologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/east-asian-supremacy-race-religion-and-hybrid-ideologies/) - SYNOPSIS Understanding the recent cases of East Asian supremacists detained by Singapore’s Internal Security Department means looking at a wider set of extremist and conspiracy ideas often related to white supremacy and religious hatred. COMMENTARY In the last couple of months, Singapore’s security agencies have picked up two young men, both of whom are self-proclaimed - [The Rise of Digital Diplomacy in China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rise-of-digital-diplomacy-in-china/) - SYNOPSIS This commentary explores how China leverages digital diplomacy to shape its global image. China blends entertainment, culture, and commerce through social media, including YouTube, TikTok, and RedNote, to promote its international image while maintaining narrative control. It also highlights tensions between openness and control, arguing that balancing state control with greater communication freedom is - [Will India Benefit from the US-China Tariff War?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-india-benefit-from-the-us-china-tariff-war/) - SYNOPSIS The tariff confrontation between the world’s two largest economies is wreaking havoc on the global economy, and India can take advantage of the situation. COMMENTARY With his tariff showdown of 2 April 2025, US President Donald Trump is knowingly inciting China into a new Cold War and veering the world into recession. J. P. - [NTS Bulletin April 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-april-2025/) - Planetary health, defined as the interdependence between human health and the natural systems that sustain life on Earth, has emerged as a critical framework for addressing global challenges. It is deeply intertwined with several of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 13 (Climate Action), and SDG - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 17 Issue 02](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-17-issue-02/) - The Nexus of Misinformation, Disinformation and Conspiracy Theories with Violent Extremism In a hyperconnected world, the decentralised flow of information on social media has mainstreamed conspiracy theories, allowing violent extremists to recruit and radicalise young people by weaponising misinformation and disinformation campaigns. The World Economic Forum’s annual Global Risk Report 2024 outlines misinformation and disinformation - [A Personal Reflection: Remembering the People’s Pope](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-personal-reflection-remembering-the-peoples-pope/) - The news of Pope Francis’ passing has stirred an outpouring of remembrance, reverence and reflection around the world. In the hours since, I have found myself returning to a singular moment in June 2024, when I had the rare and humbling opportunity to meet the Pope in person at the Vatican as part of the - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 17 Issue 03](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-17-issue-03/) - Editorial note: Weak but Persistent and Evolving Threat of Jihadist Militancy in Indonesia In September 2024, Indonesia’s longstanding pro-Al-Qaeda jihadist group Jemaah Islamiyah (JI)’s decision to formally disband itself surprised everyone. It sparked an intense debate about whether the group has genuinely dissolved itself or made the move to avoid further counterterrorism pressure from Indonesian - [Addressing the Shifting Landscape of Radicalisation in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/addressing-the-shifting-landscape-of-radicalisation-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Far-right extremism based on racial and extremist ideologies is finding resonance among some Singaporean youth, posing a challenge to the country’s counter-radicalisation strategies, which had been based on religiously motivated extremism. The Singapore authorities need to review their counter-radicalisation frameworks as they grapple with this emerging threat. COMMENTARY Since December 2020, four youths have - [Reasserting ASEAN’s Relevance: The Road Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/reasserting-aseans-relevance-the-road-ahead/) - SYNOPSIS The upending of the American-led post-Cold War international order should prompt ASEAN to adopt practical measures to reassert its “centrality”. These measures should begin with improved management of key regional security challenges, both traditional and non-traditional, amid global geopolitical uncertainty. COMMENTARY ASEAN’s Waning Centrality ASEAN centrality is a long-debated concept that has lost some - [Hollywood May Not Be Spared China’s Cultural Ascent](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/hollywood-may-not-be-spared-chinas-cultural-ascent/) - SYNOPSIS As US-China trade tensions escalate, a potential Chinese ban on Hollywood films threatens to accelerate cultural and economic decoupling. With China now the second-largest film market, the move would deliver a major blow to American studios while reinforcing China’s push for cultural self-reliance. The potential fallout for Hollywood, including shifting market priorities, content censorship, - [India’s Path to Becoming a Developed Nation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indias-path-to-becoming-a-developed-nation/) - SYNOPSIS India aspires to be a developed nation by the time of the country’s 100th year of independence in 2047. Estimates are that the economy has to clock consistent growth of 8 per cent over the next 22 years to achieve a high-income status. Given the harsh global environment and India’s past growth record, this - [Unveiling the Threat: Women’s Expanding Roles in Terrorism and Radicalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/unveiling-the-threat-womens-expanding-roles-in-terrorism-and-radicalisation/) - SYNOPSIS The increasing involvement of women in terrorism challenges traditional perceptions and necessitates a shift in counterterrorism strategies. Recent cases in Singapore illustrate how women are radicalised through online propaganda, familial influence, and ideological indoctrination, leading to their participation in extremist activities. Addressing this evolving threat demands gender-sensitive prevention and rehabilitation efforts, community engagement, digital - [Fostering Social Cohesion in Today’s “Privatised” Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/fostering-social-cohesion-in-todays-privatised-societies/) - SYNOPSIS While we are familiar with the sectarian instincts that pull communities apart, a parallel primordial force is quietly changing our sense of togetherness – the tendency to retreat from socialisation and shared rituals, reinforced by digitalisation and the craving for social disconnection. COMMENTARY The Singapore Story is well known. The city state has managed - [“Diversity, Equity, Inclusion” and Social Cohesion](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/diversity-equity-inclusion-and-social-cohesion/) - SYNOPSIS Globally, there has been some opposition to DEI, including from religious groups, arguing it is divisive. However, support for DEI strengthens social cohesion, while its foundations in social justice are taught in many ways in various religions. COMMENTARY As we moved through the twentieth and into the twenty-first century, it may have seemed that - [Delhi-Bangkok Partnership: A New Strategic Calculus?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/delhi-bangkok-partnership-a-new-strategic-calculus/) - SYNOPSIS China's assertiveness elevates India's partnership with Thailand to strategic significance. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has sought to leverage BIMSTEC to convert a friendly relationship into a potential regional counterweight against China. Is this partnership meaningful or merely symbolic? While challenging India's "Act East" policy capabilities, it raises the question: Can it effectively counter - [Trump Brings More Chaos, but Not Necessarily More Danger](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trump-brings-more-chaos-but-not-necessarily-more-danger/) - SYNOPSIS If America under Donald Trump fights with tariffs, not troops, is that really a more dangerous world? This commentary offers three reasons why it is not necessarily so. COMMENTARY It is conventional wisdom now to view the world as a more dangerous place because of President Donald Trump’s plans to remake America and its - [Quantum Technologies, Global Supply Chain, and International Peace and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/quantum-technologies-global-supply-chain-and-international-peace-and-security/) - [At the Horizon of Quantum: The Case of Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/at-the-horizon-of-quantum-the-case-of-malaysia/) - [Quantum Technologies: Charting a Course for Collective Success](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/quantum-technologies-charting-a-course-for-collective-success/) - [Future Issues and Quantum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/future-issues-and-quantum/) - [The Nuclear Question for South Korea Amidst the Shifting Geopolitics of the Korean Peninsula](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-nuclear-question-for-south-korea-amidst-the-shifting-geopolitics-of-the-korean-peninsula/) - SYNOPSIS North Korea’s nuclearisation and US foreign policy shifts under the second Trump administration have raised security concerns in South Korea. With rising scepticism about US security guarantees, domestic debates on South Korea’s nuclearisation and how it manages the North Korean security threat have intensified. Besides these issues, this article also examines the strategic dilemmas, - [Malaysia’s Post-Pandemic Economy – A Two-Speed Recovery](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/malaysias-post-pandemic-economy-a-two-speed-recovery/) - SYNOPSIS The Malaysian economy has recovered from the ravages of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the long-term weaknesses remain. COMMENTARY Three years after the COVID-19 pandemic, Malaysia’s economic recovery has been marked by significant progress. However, challenges persist in ensuring that recovery translates into broad-based improvements in living standards. At the macroeconomic level, Malaysia’s economy has - [Collateral Effects of the Tariff War on ASEAN Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/collateral-effects-of-the-tariff-war-on-asean-food-security/) - SYNOPSIS Beyond the direct effects of the ongoing trade war, a key risk to the ASEAN economies lies in the collateral impact on food supplies and prices, especially if China and other “tariffed” countries react and seek alternative sources of food. COMMENTARY The United States and China are locked in a cycle of escalating tariffs, - [Socioeconomic, Informational, and Attitudinal Predictors of Misinformation Belief: Survey Evidence from Four Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/socioeconomic-informational-and-attitudinal-predictors-of-misinformation-belief-survey-evidence-from-four-countries/) - Executive Summary We explore the individual-level predictors of misinformation belief through surveys featuring 30 misinformation stories in four countries: Spain, Portugal, the United States, and India. Greater reliance on social media is consistently associated with misinformation belief in all countries. Further analyses reveal that this relationship is driven by different subsets of individuals across countries. - [Managing Global Biological Risks: Towards a Security-Health Coordination Framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/managing-global-biological-risks-towards-a-security-health-coordination-framework/) - SYNOPSIS The task of securing the world against biological risks is complicated by enforcement and information challenges. A security-health coordination framework is crucial for securing cooperation among a diverse set of actors with different but converging mandates. COMMENTARY If the COVID-19 pandemic taught the world anything, it is that global health systems were unprepared for - [The Trump 2.0 Administration’s First 80 Days](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-trump-2-0-administrations-first-80-days/) - SYNOPSIS Voters who elected Donald Trump the 47th President of the United States of America are so far getting a different result from the White House than they expected. The Trump team is shaking up the bureaucracy, business, and society in ways that spite expectations and worry much of the MAGA core. COMMENTARY Many people, - [Can Trump Safeguard the US Dollar?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-trump-safeguard-the-us-dollar/) - SYNOPSIS President Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on countries that try to move away from the US dollar. Why he wants to protect the US dollar hegemony is quite clear – it gives America an “exorbitant privilege”. Whether he will succeed is less clear. Quite possibly, Trump’s efforts will end up dethroning the US - [Masculinity, Online Radicalisation, and the Far Right: A Global Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/masculinity-online-radicalisation-and-the-far-right-a-global-perspective/) - SYNOPSIS The intersection of masculinity, online radicalisation, and far-right extremism has become an increasingly pressing concern, as digital platforms provide a gateway for disaffected young men to be drawn to extremist ideologies. Hyper-masculinity plays a central role in this process, with both global and local case studies demonstrating the transnational nature of far-right narratives. A - [Will AI Enhance Decision-Making in the Use of Nuclear Weapons?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-ai-enhance-decision-making-in-the-use-of-nuclear-weapons/) - SYNOPSIS AI has been integrated into nuclear weapon doctrines to facilitate efficient autonomous decision-making. While speed is often crucial in military operations, decisions to launch weapons of mass destruction, such as nuclear weapons, require deliberate human intuition and intervention that surpasses calculated assessments generated by AI. COMMENTARY Nuclear Weapons States (NWS) have been quick to - [Japan’s International Strategy and the Challenges of Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/japans-international-strategy-and-the-challenges-of-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Japan has been conducting proactive and high-level diplomacy with the US since the inauguration of the Trump 2.0 administration. The early signs for alliance continuity and strengthening are positive, but numerous challenges remain for Japan to manage its ties with the unpredictable Trump administration as an alliance partner. COMMENTARY Japanese Foreign Minister Iwaya Takeshi - [Singapore-Malaysia Relations at a Time of Political Transition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-malaysia-relations-at-a-time-of-political-transition/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore-Malaysia relations are on the upswing, but political transitions have added new complexities. COMMENTARY Singapore-Malaysia relations are on the upswing. There has been quiet management of longstanding issues, including the price review of raw and treated water under the 1962 water agreement, airspace management, and implementation of the 2008 ICJ judgement on Pedra Branca, - [Timor-Leste: Asia’s Youngest Nation at the Crossroads](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/timor-leste-asias-youngest-nation-at-the-crossroads/) - SYNOPSIS Timor-Leste has in the past 23 years achieved significant progress at nation building and in areas such as health, education and infrastructure. Asia’s youngest nation has made remarkable progress. However, many old and new challenges remain. COMMENTARY Timor-Leste became an independent country on May 20, 2002, after 24 years of repressive Indonesian occupation. Following - [Coalition-Building and the Politics of Hegemonic Ordering in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/coalition-building-and-the-politics-of-hegemonic-ordering-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Report on the workshop organised by: China Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS on 11 February 2025. - [Indo-Pacific or Asia-Pacific: Forging a New Power Balance?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indo-pacific-or-asia-pacific-forging-a-new-power-balance/) - SYNOPSIS The US, Japan, India and the EU need to work with China to manage the challenges posed by a rising power while recognising China’s different perspectives. Together, the major powers need to foster a new great power equilibrium in the Asia-Pacific. COMMENTARY THE THREAT of war in the Ukraine is a distraction. While Russian - [Taiwan’s Tech Titans: TSMC and Foxconn](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/taiwans-tech-titans-tsmc-and-foxconn/) - SYNOPSIS Taiwan's strategic positioning is at a crucial juncture, as reflected by the contrasting strategies of two of its key successful companies: TSMC and Foxconn. TSMC is strengthening ties with the US through a US$100 billion investment in semiconductor manufacturing in the US and allied countries. Foxconn is staying put in China but is moving - [Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim at Mid-Term](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/prime-minister-anwar-ibrahim-at-mid-term/) - SYNOPSIS Anwar Ibrahim is on track to complete his first full term as prime minister. While he presides over a stellar economy, racial politics continue to cast a shadow over his administration. COMMENTARY Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim is two months shy of the midpoint of his five-year term. Having consolidated his position, he is - [Hizb ut -Tahrir Bangladesh: A Growing Threat and the Need for Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/hizb-ut-tahrir-bangladesh-a-growing-threat-and-the-need-for-action/) - SYNOPSIS Hizb ut-Tahrir Bangladesh, an extremist organisation banned since 2009, is swiftly expanding by recruiting Bangladeshi youth through social media and educational institutions. The group's recent rally in Dhaka, attended by over 2,000 supporters, underscores its resurgence and the growing challenge for the government. Bangladesh must recalibrate its response to this threat by strengthening law - [Whither Asia in a Multipolar World of Trump 2.0?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/whither-asia-in-a-multipolar-world-of-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Multipolarity is the word being bandied about to describe the new world order that is unfolding amid major geopolitical changes pushed by United States President Donald Trump. The big question is how he will play his cards on China. Two scenarios are plausible; neither of them reassuring about the security implications for Asia. COMMENTARY - [Public-Private Partnerships in Outer Space: Implications for the Defence and Security Sector](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/public-private-partnerships-in-outer-space-implications-for-the-defence-and-security-sector/) - Abstract The outer space domain has experienced profound changes since the Cold War, marked by increasing participation from nations and private enterprises. The commercialisation of space has intensified competition, reducing the cost of space technologies and enabling governments to expand their space capabilities through public-private partnerships (PPPs). This paper investigates the PPP models of prominent - [NTS Bulletin March 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-march-2025/) - International Women’s Day brings with it an opportunity to reflect on the progress of gender equality around the world. This year is especially pivotal. Not only does 2025 mark the 25th anniversary of the Women, Peace and Security Agenda – a seminal resolution formally recognising the role of gender in peace and security processes – - [Pushing Ahead With Regional Integration: ASEAN’s Agency in a Transitioning Global Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/pushing-ahead-with-regional-integration-aseans-agency-in-a-transitioning-global-order/) - SYNOPSIS Increasing strategic competition among major powers pose a challenge to ASEAN’s relevance in multilateralism and the rules-based international order. ASEAN must harness technological change and support energy transition to further regional integration as it strives to reaffirm its agency in an increasingly unsettled world. COMMENTARY The post-Cold War architecture is being challenged by pressures - [The AI Action Summit Offers Clues for the Future of Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-ai-action-summit-offers-clues-for-the-future-of-multilateralism/) - SYNOPSIS The recently held AI Action Summit in Paris offers some positive prospects and critical challenges that will influence the future of multilateralism. Amidst unfavourable geopolitical headwinds, like-minded states should assert their collective agency to develop effective global AI governance. COMMENTARY France and India co-convened the AI Action Summit in Paris on 10 and 11 - [Is the Pivot to Asia Finally Happening?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/is-the-pivot-to-asia-finally-happening/) - SYNOPSIS The Obama Administration pledged to pivot to Asia but was unwilling to pay the political costs of prioritisation, choosing to rebalance instead. As the Trump Administration turns its back on Europe, does this mean the pivot is going to happen? Asianists in key positions within the Administration will compete for Trump’s approval to prioritise - [IP25002 | From 'High' to 'Normal' Politics: Muhammadiyah and the Prabowo Presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25002-from-high-to-normal-politics-muhammadiyah-and-the-prabowo-presidency/) - SYNOPSIS Alexander R Arifianto argues that Muhammadiyah has decided to join Prabowo Subianto’s cabinet for several pragmatic considerations. Nonetheless, Indonesia’s second largest Islamic organisation remains critical of some of the administration’s policies and calls on the new administration to pursue reforms aimed at reducing corruption and promoting good governance. COMMENTARY Muhammadiyah — Indonesia’s second largest - [IP25003 | The Prospects for Globalisation under Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25003-the-prospects-for-globalisation-under-trump/) - SYNOPSIS Globalisation is in a fragile state. Growing international tensions combined with protectionism and other systemic vulnerabilities in the Trump era could propel us into a dangerously unsettled future. COMMENTARY Globalisation is usually thought to have significantly raised the living standards of most of the world’s population. Also, there is the old adage that the - [IP25004 | Military AI Governance in 2024: One Step Forward, Two Steps Back](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25004-military-ai-governance-in-2024-one-step-forward-two-steps-back/) - SYNOPSIS Multilateral governance of military AI saw progress in 2024 mainly around efforts to develop norms of behaviour. However, prospects for legally binding agreements remain slim while proliferation concerns are growing as more countries seek to advance their capabilities in military AI. COMMENTARY On the surface, 2024 could be considered a marquee year for military - [IP25006 | The REAIM “Blueprint for Action” Needs Skin in the Game](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25006-the-reaim-blueprint-for-action-needs-skin-in-the-game/) - SYNOPSIS More than 60 countries endorsed a “Blueprint for Action” at the second Responsible AI in the Military Domain (REAIM) Summit held in September 2024. While this document represents a step forward from the inaugural REAIM Summit’s “Call to Action”, it will not further the cause of military AI governance without countries committing resources to - [IP25007 | How Will Southeast Asian Leaders Approach Trump 2.0?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25007-how-will-southeast-asian-leaders-approach-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS How will Southeast Asian governments react to the second Trump administration? On the one hand, structural factors suggest that there will be a high degree of US policy continuity in the region. On the other hand, personal relationships matter greatly to Donald Trump and could dominate structural variables. This paper suggests that Trump tends - [IP25008 | The Illusion of an Internet Utopia: RedNote’s Crossroads in Digital Migration and Data Sovereignty](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25008-the-illusion-of-an-internet-utopia-rednotes-crossroads-in-digital-migration-and-data-sovereignty/) - SYNOPSIS This paper argues that “RedNote”, a Chinese social media platform gaining popularity among US "TikTok refugees", represents both the potential for global cultural exchange and the risk of becoming a geopolitical tool amid the US-China rivalry. Despite its momentary fulfilment of the utopian vision of a borderless internet, RedNote faces challenges in balancing state - [IP25009 | 25 Years of the Women, Peace and Security Agenda: Sustaining Regional Momentum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25009-25-years-of-the-women-peace-and-security-agenda-sustaining-regional-momentum/) - SYNOPSIS Since the adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 in 2000, the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) Agenda has become widely recognised as an integral part of international peace and security. However, new challenges to applicability and cooperation are emerging in an increasingly polarised world. States and regional organisations need to reexamine their - [IP25010 | Indonesia’s Space Defence Programme: Opportunities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25010-indonesias-space-defence-programme-opportunities-and-challenges/) - SYNOPSIS Taufik R Nugraha and Arfin Sudirman argue that Indonesia’s seemingly benign space environment should not prevent the country from enhancing its space technology. Mastery of space technology can boost the Indonesian military’s efficacy in safeguarding the nation. However, some challenges in mastering space technology linger. COMMENTARY In a speech on 25 January 1960, Indonesia’s - [IP25011 | Analysing the Indonesian Navy’s Recent Frigate Procurement: A Pivot Towards Europe?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25011-analysing-the-indonesian-navys-recent-frigate-procurement-a-pivot-towards-europe/) - SYNOPSIS In this article, James Guild argues that the Indonesian navy’s recent acquisition of two Italian frigates provides important information about the direction of the country’s military modernisation. It provides further evidence of strengthening defence ties between Europe and Indonesia, at a time where the latter’s defence ties with the United States are diminishing. COMMENTARY - [IP25012 | Pondering the Future of Indonesia’s Counter-Terrorism Strategy under Prabowo](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25012-pondering-the-future-of-indonesias-counter-terrorism-strategy-under-prabowo/) - SYNOPSIS Chaula R Anindya argues that declining terrorism trends in Indonesia over the past few years is the result of two decades of efforts by all relevant stakeholders in counter-terrorism. An important question emerges: Will counter-terrorism remain a critical issue for the new president, Prabowo Subianto? COMMENTARY The collapse of Islamic State of Iraq and - [IP25013 | India’s Expanding Naval Presence in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25013-indias-expanding-naval-presence-in-the-indo-pacific/) - SYNOPSIS From the late 2010s, the Indian Navy has adopted an assertive and proactive posture in the maritime domain. It has steadily expanded its engagement with the South China Sea’s littoral states. India realises that, while its options on the continental frontier are limited, the maritime domain provides India opportunities to apply pressure on China. - [IP25014 | Drones, Cables, the Seabed, and the Future of Undersea Operations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25014-drones-cables-the-seabed-and-the-future-of-undersea-operations/) - SYNOPSIS Seabed operations are getting more important and, in this competitive world, more fraught. We need to understand why this is happening and what needs to be done about it. COMMENTARY According to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the United Nations (UN) authority most relevant to the security of undersea cables, about 80 per cent - [IP25015 | Understanding India’s Evolving Policy of Strategic Autonomy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25015-understanding-indias-evolving-policy-of-strategic-autonomy/) - SYNOPSIS Analysts have ascribed India’s enduring engagement with Russia as an outcome of its intrinsic preference for the policy of strategic autonomy. This article contends that the policy of strategic autonomy has evolved over time, driven by shifts in the geopolitical environment. It is not an inherent and unchanging hallmark of Indian foreign policy. By - [IP25016 | The ADMM-Plus at 15](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25016-the-admm-plus-at-15/) - SYNOPSIS The ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM)-Plus marks its 15th anniversary this year. The platform has been valuable for promoting practical defence cooperation in the wider region, although it has also had to manage the limitations of resources and the interest from external partners, alongside broader geopolitical challenges. Amid shifts in the regional security architecture, - [IP25017 | ADMM-Plus Observership: Managing Inclusivity and Openness Amid Geopolitical Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25017-admm-plus-observership-managing-inclusivity-and-openness-amid-geopolitical-rivalry/) - SYNOPSIS The ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM)-Plus continues to draw attention from Western countries seeking to participate in the forum. However, with major power rivalry already causing rifts within the forum, ASEAN countries have attempted to address this by implementing an observership programme. This enables non-Plus countries to participate in limited capacity as observers without - [IP25018 | New Drivers for India’s Expanding Cooperation with the West](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25018-new-drivers-for-indias-expanding-cooperation-with-the-west/) - SYNOPSIS Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited France and the United States this past month. Despite some tensions in each bilateral relationship, the visits were largely successful. The success boils down to the fact that there is a convergence between India and its Western partners on the geopolitical threats they face and how they can help - [IP25019 | Malaysia’s Chairmanship of ASEAN: Between Continuation and Adaptation of the Myanmar Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25019-malaysias-chairmanship-of-asean-between-continuation-and-adaptation-of-the-myanmar-crisis/) - SYNOPSIS The ongoing civil strife in Myanmar has escalated into a humanitarian crisis and is one of ASEAN’s pressing challenges. Malaysia can seize its role as the 2025 ASEAN Chair to manage the crisis somewhat differently. However, the support of all ASEAN members is necessitated. COMMENTARY With the theme “Inclusivity and Sustainability”, Malaysia’s chairmanship of - [IP25020 | Unpacking Self-Sufficiency in Prabowo’s Free and Active Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25020-unpacking-self-sufficiency-in-prabowos-free-and-active-foreign-policy/) - SYNOPSIS Leonard C. Sebastian and Dilla Andieni Nurshadrina argue that Prabowo Subianto’s first 100 days of diplomatic visits clearly indicate the trajectory that Indonesia’s foreign policy will take. Prabowo’s foreign policy is an extension of his national priorities. COMMENTARY President Prabowo Subianto is moulding an image as a foreign policy president. While his management of - [IP25021 | Avoiding the Strategic Traps in Indonesia’s Pursuit of High-Income Status](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25021-avoiding-the-strategic-traps-in-indonesias-pursuit-of-high-income-status/) - SYNOPSIS Achieving high-income status by 2045 is an objective on which there has been political consensus among Indonesian leaders in recent years. Iis Gindarsah discusses four key challenges that the country’s policymakers will have to navigate over the next two decades in pursuit of this goal. COMMENTARY A new long-term development strategy — the Golden - [IP25022 | Assessing Trump’s Pivot to Asia and Possible Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25022-assessing-trumps-pivot-to-asia-and-possible-responses/) - SYNOPSIS Over a decade since it was initially announced, the United States finally appears to be completing its pivot to Asia under President Donald Trump — but it isn’t clear if this move will have its desired strategic impact. Amid the lack of a positive trade and development agenda for the region, much more is - [IP25023 | Beyond Numbers: Submarine Proliferation in Asian Waters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25023-beyond-numbers-submarine-proliferation-in-asian-waters/) - SYNOPSIS A bean-count of submarine fleets across Asia indicates proliferation is under way but numbers only tell part of the story. Whereas submarine fleet sizes remain more or less static in most Asian navies, there is real qualitative evolution taking place as new boats enter service. These attributes could become root causes for interstate misperceptions - [IP25024 | The Trump-Zelenskyy Confrontation: Setting the Stage for a Renewal in China-Southeast Asia Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25024-the-trump-zelenskyy-confrontation-setting-the-stage-for-a-renewal-in-china-southeast-asia-relations/) - SYNOPSIS The Trump-Zelenskyy Oval Office confrontation exposed the vulnerabilities of the Trump administration and Washington’s shift away from global leadership. As US commitments weaken, China may capitalise on the opportunity to strengthen ties with Europe and the Global South — particularly Southeast Asia — with the goal of breaking out of its diplomatic predicament and - [IP25025 | The Unravelling Rules-Based Order: Easy Pickings for China in Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25025/) - SYNOPSIS With Donald Trump’s second term as US president, the prospects of a Washington-led, rules-based regional order look grim. China seems poised to remake this order with itself at the helm. What does this mean for Southeast Asia and ASEAN? COMMENTARY US president Donald Trump’s first month in office has seen a flurry of actions - [IP25026 | American Consortium's Purchase of Hong Kong-Owned Port Terminals Has Implications Far Beyond Panama](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25026-american-consortiums-purchase-of-hong-kong-owned-port-terminals-has-implications-far-beyond-panama/) - SYNOPSIS The announcement that the American consortium BlackRock will be buying Hong Kong CK Hutchison’s port operations business has been heralded as a success in support of President Donald Trump’s bid to regain dominance over the Panama Canal. However, the implications are much wider than that as the purchase will reorder global maritime infrastructure, trigger - [IP25027 | The New TNI Professionalism of Defence and Welfare in Prabowo’s Free Nutritious Meal Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25027-the-new-tni-professionalism-of-defence-and-welfare-in-prabowos-free-nutritious-meal-programme/) - SYNOPSIS Leonard C. Sebastian and Dilla Andieni Nurshadrina explore the broader context of Indonesia’s defence doctrine to understand the motivations behind the Indonesian military’s growing role beyond the defence domain. Rather than an overreach, this shift may represent a new professionalism for the military COMMENTARY In January, the new Prabowo–Gibran administration moved with unprecedented speed - [IP25028 | Hegemonic Denial: Explaining Prabowo's Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25028-hegemonic-denial-explaining-prabowos-foreign-policy/) - SYNOPSIS Addressing doubts whether Prabowo Subianto is deviating from Indonesia’s “free and active” foreign policy, Yohanes Sulaiman argues that the president’s foreign policy is not that much different from Indonesia's long-standing grand strategy — or the foreign policies of similar middle powers. COMMENTARY Since his inauguration on 20 October 2024, Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto has - [DeepSeek: A Seed for Technological Equity and a Multipolar World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/deepseek-a-seed-for-technological-equity-and-a-multipolar-world/) - SYNOPSIS In 2025, Chinese AI firm DeepSeek disrupted US tech hegemony by launching open-source models R1/V3, rivalling top-tier AI with cost-efficient innovation. The widespread adoption of the app challenged US technology dominance, with significant implications for international politics. COMMENTARY In early 2025, Chinese AI firm DeepSeek launched its R1 and V3 models, swiftly topping app - [The Grievance Hunters: Extremists Exploit Crises to Bolster Their Image](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-grievance-hunters-extremists-exploit-crises-to-bolster-their-image/) - SYNOPSIS Violent extremist groups exploit societal grievances, including climate-related disasters, to gain legitimacy and recruit members by positioning themselves as the true protectors of vulnerable communities. Strategic communication, including AI-driven tools, is essential to counter extremist narratives and build resilience against manipulation. There is an urgent need for proactive, transmedia storytelling approaches to address both - [IP25030 | What Will Trump 2.0 Do? The AI Diffusion Rule and DeepSeek’s Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25030-what-will-trump-2-0-do-the-ai-diffusion-rule-and-deepseeks-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS The Biden administration’s “parting gift” of the AI Diffusion Rule expands US chip controls on China from “small yards, high fences” to an interventionist global strategy with significant repercussions for Southeast Asia’s AI aspirations and economic development. Trump 2.0’s response to the AI Diffusion Rule will have to account for DeepSeek’s disruption of the - [IP25029 | The Second Donald Trump Presidency: Implications for Malaysia’s Foreign Policy Towards the United States](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25029-the-second-donald-trump-presidency-implications-for-malaysias-foreign-policy-towards-the-united-states/) - SYNOPSIS The second Donald Trump administration has ushered in a new phase in US-Malaysia relations. Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and his government are seeking constructive ties between the two countries. However, Malaysia is likely to adopt a cautious and measured stance towards the Trump presidency, due to the latter’s transactional and confrontational approach in foreign - [IP25031 | Revitalising Indonesia’s Waters: The Impact of Indonesia-China Fisheries Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25031-revitalising-indonesias-waters-the-impact-of-indonesia-china-fisheries-cooperation/) - SYNOPSIS Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff critically examines the 2024 fisheries cooperation agreement between Indonesia and China, exploring its potential to revitalise Indonesia’s fisheries sector. While the agreement presents strategic economic opportunities, it also introduces significant environmental and socio-economic challenges. COMMENTARY On 9 November 2024, a fisheries agreement was signed in Beijing, marking a significant - [Scam Centre-Related Human Trafficking in ASEAN Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/scam-centre-related-human-trafficking-in-asean-countries/) - SYNOPSIS Young people are being trafficked to work in cyber scam centres in ASEAN countries such as Myanmar, Laos, the Philippines, and Cambodia. These centres bring significant revenues to operators but harm ASEAN’s reputation and risk the growth of ASEAN economies. Collaboration between law enforcement agencies, non-governmental organisations, and intergovernmental organisations must be stepped up - [Repatriation and Reintegration Dynamics in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/repatriation-and-reintegration-dynamics-in-indonesia/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia has continued to make progress in the repatriation and reintegration of individuals formerly affiliated with terrorist organisations, including returnees from overseas conflict zones. What was initially a security-focused approach has evolved into a more comprehensive, humanitarian-based strategy, aligning with principles of justice and human rights. COMMENTARY The process of repatriating and reintegrating individuals - [The Battle of Narratives: China’s Global Brand Revolution vs Western Dominance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-battle-of-narratives-chinas-global-brand-revolution-vs-western-dominance/) - SYNOPSIS The emergence of DeepSeek AI has sparked a narrative clash between China and the West. Western critics argue that DeepSeek reflects Chinese state censorship and poses security risks due to data regulations, threatening free speech and privacy. China counters by positioning DeepSeek as an affordable, open alternative to Western AI, promoting it as a - [The Strategic Significance of Defence Exhibitions for the United Arab Emirates](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-strategic-significance-of-defence-exhibitions-for-the-united-arab-emirates/) - SYNOPSIS IDEX/NAVDEX 2025 in Abu Dhabi attracted a record 206,073 visitors from 167 countries, showcasing the UAE’s defence capabilities, fostering international partnerships, and driving economic diversification. The event reinforced the UAE’s role as a global security hub, emphasising interoperability, defence industrialisation, and strategic autonomy while boosting its MICE sector and diplomatic influence. COMMENTARY The International - [Malaysia’s DAP: The Limits on Success](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/malaysias-dap-the-limits-on-success/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysia’s Democratic Action Party is grappling with the need to both deliver for its majority Chinese base and build its standing as a multiracial party with a national rather than communal agenda. COMMENTARY On 16 March, the Democratic Action Party (DAP) will vote in 30 members to its Central Executive Committee (CEC) who will, - [Revitalising ASEAN Diplomacy: The Role and Limits of Track-2 Regional Security Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/revitalising-asean-diplomacy-the-role-and-limits-of-track-2-regional-security-cooperation/) - SYNOPSIS ASEAN faces heightened institutional constraints amidst emergent external pressures and regional crises. The key question is not whether Track-2 diplomacy should be pursued, but how it can be structured to yield tangible outcomes in an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape. COMMENTARY As ASEAN transitions into Malaysia’s 2025 Chairmanship, the regional grouping finds itself at a - [Is the Malaysia-China “Two Countries, Twin Parks” Project Meeting Expectations?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/is-the-malaysia-china-two-countries-twin-parks-project-meeting-expectations/) - SYNOPSIS The Malaysia-China twin industrial parks project in Kuantan and Qinzhou has made economic contributions to both countries. They are due for a thorough review to enhance their bilateral relevance for these shifting geoeconomic times. COMMENTARY The “Two Countries, Twin Parks” concept was launched as a cooperative economic initiative between Malaysia and China in the - [DRUMS 2024: Information Manipulation and Interference in the Global Political Environment of Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/drums-conference-2024-information-manipulation-and-interference-in-the-global-political-environment-of-uncertainty/) - Executive Summary The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) had its annual Disinformation, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears (DRUMS) conference on 19-20 November 2024. The conference theme was "Information Manipulation and Interference in the Global Political Environment of Uncertainty". Over two days, 180 participants from government agencies, academia, diplomatic corps, and non-governmental organisations learned - [Gaza Ceasefire: Crunch Time for the Protagonists and Their Backers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/gaza-ceasefire-crunch-time-for-the-protagonists-and-their-backers/) - SYNOPSIS The Gaza ceasefire is faltering, as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is determined to wipe out Hamas and US President Donald Trump is keen to turn Gaza into a Middle Eastern Riviera. COMMENTARY The first phase of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire that brought some respite to the devastated people of Gaza and segmentally traumatised citizens - [Echoes of Rome: Elon Musk’s Governmental Reforms and the Lessons From History](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/echoes-of-rome-elon-musks-governmental-reforms-and-the-lessons-from-history/) - SYNOPSIS This article analyses Elon Musk’s governmental reforms through the historical lens of the Gracchi brothers’ reforms in ancient Rome. It explores how ambitious attempts to streamline governance and disrupt entrenched interests can lead to elite resistance, political instability, and unintended consequences. It draws parallels between Musk’s bureaucratic overhaul and Rome’s slide into factional conflict. - [Modi-Trump Summit: India’s Arms Conundrum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/modi-trump-summit-indias-arms-conundrum/) - SYNOPSIS India faces a Hobson’s choice in deciding whether to opt for the fifth-generation F-35 stealth fighter the US is offering or Moscow’s more attractively-packaged offer of its first-ever fifth-generation stealth fighter, the Sukhoi-57. Declining Trump’s proposal will likely prompt him to invoke punitive sanctions against New Delhi that could jeopardise its Su-57 option. COMMENTARY - [Is Singapore Betting on Nuclear Energy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/is-singapore-betting-on-nuclear-energy/) - SYNOPSIS As Singapore deals with the twin challenges of climate change and energy security, nuclear power is an increasingly viable option alongside other low carbon energy sources. COMMENTARY In his Budget 2025 speech, Singapore Prime Minister Lawrence Wong announced that his government will study the potential deployment of nuclear energy in the city-state. In the - [Prospects for Multilateralism at the End of the Liberal Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/prospects-for-multilateralism-at-the-end-of-the-liberal-order/) - SYNOPSIS The US withdrawal of support for multilateral organisations is impending, and short-term disruption is inevitable. However, the long-term solutions that generate international order will prevail if other states are bold in their thinking and persist in cooperation. COMMENTARY The US disruption of the Munich Security Conference may have caused the overlooking of a more - [China’s Expanding Green Investments in Indonesia: A Catalyst for Energy Transition?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-expanding-green-investments-in-indonesia-a-catalyst-for-energy-transition/) - SYNOPSIS Green energy has become a key pillar in the Sino-Indonesian economic partnership. China’s advancements in renewable energy technology and strong construction capabilities position it as a crucial partner in Indonesia’s energy transition. While China’s growing green investment and renewable technologies can act as a catalyst for Indonesia’s energy transition, their overall impact should not - [Strategic Mirage: Why America's India Bet May Not Pay Off](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strategic-mirage-why-americas-india-bet-may-not-pay-off/) - SYNOPSIS Although Modi's visit to Washington early in Trump's second term highlights the importance of US-India strategic ties, the relationship faces inherent limitations. Despite their shared concerns, India's deep economic links with China and commitment to strategic autonomy, among other issues, cast doubts about its reliability as a US partner in potential China-related conflicts. COMMENTARY - [Securing Singapore’s Undersea Cables](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/securing-singapores-undersea-cables/) - SYNOPSIS Undersea cables play a crucial role in transcontinental telecommunications. Our dependence on undersea cables is driven by the growth of our collective digital economies and Singapore’s aim to become a regional undersea cable hub. In addition, the recent spate of seemingly geopolitically motivated cable cuts has drawn attention to the need to protect these - [New Gwadar International Airport: Another China-Built White Elephant?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/new-gwadar-international-airport-another-china-built-white-elephant/) - SYNOPSIS Pakistan’s New Gwadar International Airport (NGIA), the largest in the country, began operations in January 2025. Located in a remote region far from major commercial and industrial hubs, NGIA faces persistent protests, instability, and rising terrorism. From commercial, security, and political perspectives, NGIA may become another China-built “white elephant” like Gwadar Port. COMMENTARY After - [Battling Falsehoods on China’s Short Video Platforms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/battling-falsehoods-on-chinas-short-video-platforms/) - SYNOPSIS The rapid rise of short video platforms in China has created a fertile ground for creating and spreading falsehoods. This commentary explores the nature of falsehoods on these platforms, examines existing countermeasures, and discusses the challenges, barriers, and potential solutions. COMMENTARY Short video platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, have become popular in China - [Trump and Extreme Right, White Christian Nationalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trump-and-extreme-right-white-christian-nationalism/) - SYNOPSIS The nature and influence of Extreme Right, White Christian Nationalism on the Trump 2.0 administration and its wider global normative and ideological impact need closer analysis. Extreme Right ideology of any stripe is not workable in the secular, multiracial Singapore context. COMMENTARY As President Donald J. Trump begins his new term, attention has focused - [NATO, R.I.P.: Implications for Asian Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nato-r-i-p-implications-for-asian-security/) - SYNOPSIS The radical overturning of US policy toward Europe is of the same kind as domestic upheavals, and both bear major implications globally. COMMENTARY Six Impossibilities “There’s no use trying”, Alice said to the White Queen: “One can’t believe impossible things”. To which the White Queen responded: “I daresay you haven’t had much practice. When - [NTS Bulletin February 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-february-2025/) - The United Nations Statistical Commission will convene its 56th session in March 2025. The meeting will discuss outputs of the Comprehensive Review conducted by the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal (IAEG-SDGs) Indicators to optimise global monitoring of the 2030 Agenda. Yet for ASEAN, that has faced an increasing number of disasters caused - [25th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/25th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2024/) - The 25th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) was held at the Grand Copthorne Waterfront, Singapore, from 13 to 17 October 2024. Since its inception in 1999, APPSMO has served as a vital platform for military officers and defence analysts to network and exchange - [High Stakes for Malaysia’s 2025 ASEAN Chairmanship](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/high-stakes-for-malaysias-2025-asean-chairmanship/) - SYNOPSIS Malaysia’s 2025 ASEAN chairmanship represents high stakes not just for Malaysia but also for Southeast Asia’s global role and management of intra-regional challenges in a more geopolitically and geoeconomically contested world. COMMENTARY Speaking at Davos in January, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said in reply to a question about Malaysia’s plans as the ASEAN - [The Rising Threat of Far Right and Religious Extremism: Safeguarding Singapore’s Social Harmony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/co25033/) - SYNOPSIS The rise of far-right and religious extremism poses significant challenges to Singapore’s social harmony, with recent cases of radicalisation underscoring the dangers of misinformation, disinformation, and extremist narratives circulated online. Strengthening social cohesion, promoting responsible online engagement, and fostering community collaboration are key to combating such extremism. COMMENTARY It is disturbing to learn about - [Trump’s Gaza Plan: A Dangerous Provocation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trumps-gaza-plan-a-dangerous-provocation/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump’s proposal to turn Gaza into a new “Riviera of the Middle East” by forcibly displacing indigenous Palestinians violates international law and mirrors failed Western tactics. The enduring trauma of the 1948 Nakba (Arabic for “catastrophe”) when the State of Israel was proclaimed by David Ben-Gurion, remains undiminished. The current ceasefire must lead - [Singapore’s Total Defence Day Remains Relevant More Than 40 Years On](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapores-total-defence-day-remains-relevant-more-than-40-years-on/) - SYNOPSIS A comprehensive whole-of-society approach to national security, such as Total Defence, is an imperative for small states. In the face of increasing AI-enabled threats, Total Defence remains ever more relevant to Singapore's collective response to crisis and disruption. COMMENTARY Singapore marked its 41st Total Defence Day on February 15, 2025. The concept of Total - [Artificial Intelligence for the Defence of Japan: Cautious but Steady Progress](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/artificial-intelligence-for-the-defence-of-japan-cautious-but-steady-progress/) - SYNOPSIS The Japan Ministry of Defense announced the basic policy for the promotion of AI utilisation for the first time on 2 July 2024. Although the ministry has already promoted various AI-related initiatives, the new policy will accelerate existing initiatives and create momentum. COMMENTARY Japan is facing its most severe and complex security environment since - [External Conflicts, Local Threats: Tackling Radicalisation the Singapore Way](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/external-conflicts-local-threats-tackling-radicalisation-the-singapore-way/) - SYNOPSIS The actions taken by Singapore’s Internal Security Department against three individuals recently highlight the worrying trend of radicalisation. While external conflicts, such as the Israel-Hamas war, often serve as catalysts, radicalisation is a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by a combination of personal, social, and ideological factors. Singapore has developed unique and effective counter-radicalisation measures to - [Myanmar Elections in 2025: Next Gambit for Regime Legitimacy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/myanmar-elections-in-2025-next-gambit-for-regime-legitimacy/) - SYNOPSIS The Myanmar junta seeks to hold national elections in 2025 against the backdrop of an ongoing civil war. The elections will most certainly not conform to the principles of a free and fair poll. This commentary explores whether this is another gambit for the embattled military regime’s search for legitimacy. COMMENTARY Success for the - [Protecting Food Security in the Face of Tariffs and Trade Wars](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/protecting-food-security-in-the-face-of-tariffs-and-trade-wars/) - SYNOPSIS The uncertainty caused by tariffs and trade disputes affects food security. Increases in geopolitical tensions will undermine the best plans to maintain global supply chains, encouraging countries to develop alternative ones. Consumers in Southeast Asia, even though far from the geographic areas of dispute, will ultimately suffer from interruptions in food availability and price - [The US Plan to “Takeover” Gaza: Implications for Security and Stability in the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-us-plan-to-takeover-gaza-implications-for-security-and-stability-in-the-middle-east/) - SYNOPSIS On February 4, 2025, US President Donald Trump announced that the US would take control of the Gaza Strip and make it “the Riviera of the Middle East”, along with a suggestion that Palestinians there should relocate to other countries, particularly Jordan and Egypt. Trump’s announcement has ignited widespread criticism from the international community, - [Radicalisation in the Digital Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/radicalisation-in-the-digital-age/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore authorities recently arrested three individuals who had been radicalised online by far-right and Islamist extremist religious ideologies. Addressing the growing problem requires a multi-faceted approach, including digital literacy education, early intervention programmes, and community-driven efforts to counter extremist narratives before they take root. COMMENTARY On an otherwise ordinary day in Singapore, security officials - [How Will Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim Advance Malaysia’s Belt and Road Cooperation with China?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/how-will-prime-minister-anwar-ibrahim-advance-malaysias-belt-and-road-cooperation-with-china/) - Abstract Since being inaugurated as Malaysia’s tenth prime minister in November 2022, Anwar Ibrahim has significantly strengthened Malaysia-China relations. In just over two years, he has visited China three times. He often lauded China as a reliable partner and a “true friend” of Malaysia. During his first visit to China in 2023, Anwar praised the - [The Wind Beneath China’s Wings: New Productive Forces](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-wind-beneath-chinas-wings-new-productive-forces/) - SYNOPSIS China is shifting from a real estate-driven economy to an innovation-based model under Xi Jinping. By channelling savings into stock markets, fostering competition, and investing in high-tech industries like AI and EVs, China aims for technological self-sufficiency, financial stability, and global leadership in an era of economic transformation and geopolitical competition. COMMENTARY A Strategic - [The Lone Wolf Threat Posed by Former JI Members](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-lone-wolf-threat-posed-by-former-ji-members/) - SYNOPSIS The ideological influence of Jemaah Islamiyah continues to be a threat to security even after its disbandment in June 2024. Some of its former members may align with other extremist groups, while others may seek to operate as lone-wolf terrorists. The possibility of JI’s former members transitioning into lone wolf actors stems from the - [The Art of a Deal in a Trump-Xi Summit?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-art-of-a-deal-in-a-trump-xi-summit/) - SYNOPSIS Much is at stake in a proposed summit between Sino-United States leaders, which could help foster ties and build trust between the two powers. This is critical, not least given the strained relations and the recent imposition of tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China by President Donald Trump. There is also the concerns of - [Reclaiming Asabiya to Counter Extremism and Foster Unity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/reclaiming-asabiya-to-counter-extremism-and-foster-unity/) - SYNOPSIS The concept of asabiyya – group solidarity – originally articulated by Ibn Khaldun, has been hijacked by extremist groups in Southeast Asia to create division and promote radical ideologies. Reclaiming asabiya is crucial, redefining it as a tool for social cohesion and unity by drawing on cultural values that foster mutual respect and collective - [Black Myth: Wukong and China's Soft Power Expansion](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/black-myth-wukong-and-chinas-soft-power-expansion/) - SYNOPSIS The release of Black Myth: Wukong by Game Science marks a key moment in China's soft power growth. The video game achieved remarkable commercial success, selling over 10 million copies in three days and generating US$1.1 billion in revenue. It exemplifies how video games can serve as effective tools for cultural diplomacy, signalling a - [A Better Fix for TikTok: Not a Ban or Sale, but a Comprehensive Federal Data Privacy Law](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-better-fix-for-tiktok-not-a-ban-or-sale-but-a-comprehensive-federal-data-privacy-law/) - SYNOPSIS The fate of TikTok is to be determined after President Donald Trump’s executive order to delay the ban, but it will ultimately result in a ban or sale – neither of which resolves the alleged national security issue presented by TikTok. To effectively address concerns around TikTok, particularly the Chinese government’s access to American - [A New America? Global Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-new-america-global-security-implications/) - SYNOPSIS The world is about to become a meaner, poorer, and more dangerous place for want of America as a provider of common security goods. COMMENTARY Even before, but especially since November 5, 2024, an avalanche of commentary and prognostication has tumbled down to the still-reading public regarding American foreign and national security policy under - [California Wildfires and Planetary Health](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/california-wildfires-and-planetary-health/) - SYNOPSIS The California wildfires are an environmental disaster, but they also point to a deeper set of challenges, not only for the United States of America but for the global community. Such wildfires, which are ever-increasing in frequency and scale due to the impact of climate change, result in structural damage and long-term health risks - [Broadening Our Shared Spaces Through Intercultural Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/broadening-our-shared-spaces-through-intercultural-dialogue/) - SYNOPSIS In an increasingly fragmented world, the importance of dialogue in bridging divides cannot be understated. Indeed, interfaith and inter-ethnic dialogue has been consistently touted as the primary means of promoting understanding and acceptance among different communities in Singapore. However, as our identities and affiliations extend beyond race and religion, we must consider whether our - [A New America? The Setting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-new-america-the-setting/) - SYNOPSIS Pax Americana is over abroad because American Exceptionalism, as we know it, is over at home. A new political imperative is promulgated: the right not to be right, not to be reasonable. A profound change seems to be setting its reach on the home front with yet undefined contours for American foreign policy. COMMENTARY - [Multilateral Matters - January 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-january-2025/) - ASEAN LOOKS TO 2025 AND BEYOND 2025 will be very important for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as it is set to conclude the implementation of its current ASEAN Community Vision 2025. Subsequently, it will also formalise its next Vision statements for the ASEAN Political Security Community, ASEAN Economic Community, and ASEAN Sociocultural - [Biosecurity Awareness and Education in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/biosecurity-awareness-and-education-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS ASEAN leaders recognise the critical importance of biosecurity. But there is a need to enhance the security culture and biosecurity awareness among life science, medical, and biotechnology professionals to mitigate the misuse of biological materials. COMMENTARY In the 2024 ASEAN leaders’ Declaration on Regional Biosafety and Biosecurity, ASEAN member states (AMS) made a collective - [Rohingya Crisis Escalates as The Arakan Army Expands Its Control](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rohingya-crisis-escalates-as-the-arakan-army-expands-its-control/) - SYNOPSIS The Arakan Army, a powerful ethnic armed organisation, now controls much of Western Myanmar, including the border with Bangladesh. This development significantly alters the region’s security dynamics. It raises serious concerns about the Rohingya crisis and the evolving crime-terror nexus. There is also an increasing risk of jihadist activities along the Myanmar-Bangladesh border region - [NTS Bulletin January 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-january-2025/) - 2025 is a pivotal year for the global community. This year is mid-point for the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. As the world takes stock of the milestones and gaps in meeting the SDGs, challenges like climate change, COVID-19 pandemic, wars in Ukraine and Gaza and heightened US-China rivalry have seriously - [Unpacking the UK’s Recent Riots](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/unpacking-the-uks-recent-riots/) - SYNOPSIS Recent riots following a tragedy in the UK bring to light tensions around anti-migrant and Islamophobic discourse. The normalisation of weaponised language against Muslims and immigrants by politicians and media over many years is one key factor explaining the violence and hatred. COMMENTARY When three children died and others were injured at a Taylor - [Whither US-China Relations Under Trump 2.0?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/whither-us-china-relations-under-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump’s second presidency renewed the focus on US-China relations long strained by trade disputes, China’s military growth, Taiwan, and the South China Sea. While Trump’s return may bring about escalations in tensions, his unpredictability and expanded powers could worsen ties or create unexpected opportunities for improvement. COMMENTARY Donald Trump returned to the White - [Regulating Foreign Religious Content in the Virtual Space](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/regulating-foreign-religious-content-in-the-virtual-space/) - SYNOPSIS Meta's recent decision to drop its fact-checking facility raises the question of who should regulate online content in Singapore, particularly foreign religious material. A recent survey found that most Singaporeans believe the government and religious organisations should take the lead. However, given the nature of the problem, a collaborative approach involving the different segments - [Navigating Uncertainty: Arms Control in an Age of Disruptive Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/navigating-uncertainty-arms-control-in-an-age-of-disruptive-technologies/) - The Military Transformations Programme (MTP) at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) hosted its fourth annual conference on the theme “Navigating Uncertainty: Arms Control in an Age of Disruptive Technologies” on 7 and 8 November 2024. The conference built on the previous year’s event that explored the impact of disruptive technologies on strategic - [Will AI-Driven “Super-OODA Loops” Revolutionise Military Strategy and Operations?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/will-ai-driven-super-ooda-loops-revolutionise-military-strategy-and-operations/) - SYNOPSIS AI-enabled "Super-OODA Loops" could revolutionise military operations by surpassing human cognitive limits with automated, near-instantaneous decision-making. These systems promise unmatched speed and precision but raise ethical challenges around accountability and misuse, requiring robust frameworks for responsible deployment. COMMENTARY The rise of AI-enabled systems has sparked debates about their potential to reshape decision-making in warfare. - [The Rising Joint Israel-US Strategic Fortunes in the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rising-joint-israel-us-strategic-fortunes-in-the-middle-east/) - SYNOPSIS Israel’s military triumph in the Middle East is not entirely its own. It is a result of joint Israeli-American campaigns. The US defence of Israel has never been greater since Hamas’ attack on 7 October 2023. COMMENTARY Israel’s Gaza and Lebanon wars, along with its incursion into Syria and destruction of that country’s military - [Predicting the Unpredictable: Trump’s Foreign Policy 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/predicting-the-unpredictable-trumps-foreign-policy-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump will assume office as the 47th President of the United States on 20 January. However, doubts remain over his unstable and unpredictable disposition and what this will mean for US foreign policy. COMMENTARY US media outlets have persistently caricatured Donald Trump as unstable and unpredictable, as well as blaming him for many - [China’s Crypto Economy: Sacrificing Opportunity for Control?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-crypto-economy-sacrificing-opportunity-for-control/) - SYNOPSIS The rapid advancement of cryptocurrencies since 2009 has brought forth a new and innovative encompassing ecosystem – the crypto economy – in the form of the metaverse, blockchain technology, non-fungible tokens, cryptocurrency exchanges, secondary cryptocurrency trading businesses, and decentralised payment networks. The crypto economy also poses innumerable political and socioeconomic risks to China. Hence, - [Online Radicalisation: How Social Media, Global Conflicts, and Religious Content Create Distorted Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/online-radicalisation-how-social-media-global-conflicts-and-religious-content-create-distorted-narratives/) - SYNOPSIS The rapid spread of extremist ideologies through social media, combined with global conflicts and the manipulation of religious content, plays a significant role in online radicalisation. The emotional amplification of conflicts and the distortion of religious teachings underscore the urgent need for stronger social media regulation, enhanced digital literacy, and access to authentic religious - [Food Security as Supply Security: Geopolitical Implications for ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/food-security-as-supply-security-geopolitical-implications-for-asean/) - Global food supply chains have been disrupted in recent years by the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical threats such as the 2022 Russia-Ukraine war, the 2023 Hamas-Israel conflict, and the escalating US-China trade war. Regional platforms like ASEAN speak to some of the strategies applied to attain supply chain security amidst such disruptions. More than - [China Under President Xi Jinping: A New Era of Strategic Reorientation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-under-president-xi-jinping-a-new-era-of-strategic-reorientation/) - Under the leadership of President Xi Jinping, China has undertaken a profound transformation, aimed at reshaping its economic, technological, and geopolitical foundations. This shift from a high-growth, export-driven model to one centred on security, sustainability and domestic innovation defines Xi’s tenure. It reflects his vision of a modern, self-reliant China poised for global influence, responding - [Technology Policy and the Future Role of Stakeholders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/technology-policy-and-the-future-role-of-stakeholders/) - Public policy making has never been easy, and the rapid development of technology has only made it harder. On one hand, the fast pace of technological change makes multi-stakeholder engagement and public–private partnership essential in helping to identify potential impacts, building public legitimacy, balancing interests and ensuring the feasibility and relevance of technology policies. On - [RSIS Annual Review 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rsis-annual-review-2024/) - RSIS’ Annual Review 2024 features a roundup of key research and networking events, collection of books and publications, a selection of essays, celebration of our staff and alumni, and more. Read the review in the PDF here. Read the selected essays by RSIS Researchers here: China Under President Xi Jinping: A New Era of Strategic - [Politics Need To Change, in Three Fundamental Ways](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/politics-need-to-change-in-three-fundamental-ways/) - SYNOPSIS Politics in many countries has become divisive and fractious, driven by leaders who are more focused on defeating their opponents and creating discord rather than improving lives and promoting harmony. There needs to be fundamental changes to how it is practised to achieve its original purpose of making society better. COMMENTARY Politics had a - [Staunching The Rise of Terrorist Fighters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/staunching-the-rise-of-terrorist-fighters/) - SYNOPSIS The conflicts in Israel, Gaza, Lebanon, Yemen and Syria will have a generational impact. The 7 October 2023 attack against Israel in Gaza and its consequences have set back the prospects of a two-state solution to the Palestinian issue and may attract a new wave of foreign fighters to embark on terrorist activities like - [IP24108 | China’s Global South Strategy: Twice the Efforts for Half the Result?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24108-chinas-global-south-strategy-twice-the-efforts-for-half-the-result/) - SYNOPSIS At the G20 Summit held in November 2024, China announced eight actions to support global development, highlighting cooperation with the Global South. However, past records show that China's dual role as both a development partner and a security supporter complicates its image, raising concerns among the Global South countries about the shaping and reshaping - [IP24107 | Between Political Ideology and Political Reality: The Case of Riau Islands](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24107-between-political-ideology-and-political-reality-the-case-of-riau-islands/) - SYNOPSIS Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff reviews the evolution of political party dynamics in Indonesia since the Reformasi era of 1998, highlighting the shift from ideological divisions to pragmatic alliances. Focusing on the November 2024 local elections in Riau Islands Province, he explores how local political strategies starkly contrast with national trends, reflecting broader pragmatic - [IP24110 | 2024 Riau Islands Elections: Towards Better Regional–Central Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24110-2024-riau-islands-elections-towards-better-regional-central-relations/) - SYNOPSIS Ansar Ahmad and Nyanyang Haris Pratamura emerged winners in the November 2024 gubernatorial race in Indonesia’s Riau Islands Province (KEPRI). Aside from the incumbency advantage they enjoyed, KEPRI’s relationship with the central government was a determining factor in their successful campaign. COMMENTARY The gubernatorial election in Indonesia’s Riau Islands Province (KEPRI), held on 27 - [IP24109 | Emergency Preparedness and Contingency Planning: Lessons from 2024 for ASEAN Disaster Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24109-emergency-preparedness-and-contingency-planning-lessons-from-2024-for-asean-disaster-management/) - SYNOPSIS 2024 was a hallmark year for disasters caused by natural hazards. According to the international disaster database, EM-DAT, 146 million people were affected by disasters in 2024 — 11 per cent higher than the past five years and 15 million more than 2023, despite recording the least number of disasters since 2019. This IDSS - [IP24111 | Exploring the Tariff Outlook under Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24111-exploring-the-tariff-outlook-under-trump-2-0/) - SYNOPSIS Trump’s fascination with tariffs is linked to their utility as a negotiating tool, but we should not discount his belief in their practical purposes such as raising government revenue. As his administration scrutinises countries that have trade surpluses with the United States and collaborate with Chinese companies, Southeast Asian governments should be mindful that - [IP24112 | Japan’s Foreign Policy Outlook in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24112-japans-foreign-policy-outlook-in-2025/) - SYNOPSIS What will 2025 portend for Japan on the foreign policy front and how should Japan navigate its external relations in the year ahead? As uncertainties loom large in Japan’s relationships with the United States and countries in Northeast Asia, it will have to leverage its position as a “network power” and maintain its diplomatic - [IP25001 | Can America Embrace Multipolarity?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip25001-can-america-embrace-multipolarity/) - SYNOPSIS Today’s world order can be described as “fragmented multipolarity” — which resembles unipolarity, bipolarity and multipolarity simultaneously — and the United States under incoming president Donald Trump is well positioned to take advantage of this new reality but will need to engage in trade-offs and flexible coalition building. The new Trump team will need - [Indonesia-China Agreement and Jakarta’s Inconsistency on the South China Sea Issue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indonesia-china-agreement-and-jakartas-inconsistency-on-the-south-china-sea-issue/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto's agreement with China on joint maritime development in the South China Sea raises concerns over Indonesia's commitment to national sovereignty and international law. While economically beneficial, it risks legitimising China's claim in the South China Sea, straining relations within ASEAN, threatening local livelihoods, and undermining Indonesia’s regional reputation and longstanding - [NTS-Asia Newsletter No. 52](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-asia-newsletter-no-52/) - The NTS Centre at RSIS leads and co-ordinates the NTS-Asia Consortium, a network of regional non-traditional security (NTS) think-tanks and research organisations. We are pleased to share the latest issue of the NTS-Asia Consortium newsletter, which showcases (among others) some recent events in the NTS field as well as our featured NTS researchers. - [Back to the Confrontation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/back-to-the-confrontation/) - SYNOPSIS The world has plunged into a new confrontation, which is distinctive from the Cold War confrontation between the US and the USSR. With its frontline having shifted from Europe to East Asia, the new key confrontation is now between the US and China, despite growing economic interdependence and the development of international organisations. Asia - [ICCS Inter-Sessional Event Report](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/iccs-inter-sessional-event-report/) - The ICCS Inter-Sessional Event, titled ‘Inspiring Cohesive and Resilient Societies,’ was designed to maintain momentum between the larger International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS). This gathering, held on 24 to 26 September 2024, brought together 100 religious and community practitioners, academics, researchers, and policymakers from around the world. The Inter-Sessional Event aimed to deepen our - [Trump 2.0 and the Pacific Island Countries – What To Expect?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/trump-2-0-and-the-pacific-island-countries-what-to-expect/) - SYNOPSIS After the shock of the 2022 security agreement between China and the Solomon Islands, the United States increased its engagement with Pacific island countries. The next Trump administration is likely to focus on security issues with these countries. However, the biggest obstacle to improving relations will be their opposing stances on climate change. And - [Was the 2024 US Election Truly a Landslide Win for Donald Trump?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/was-the-2024-us-election-truly-a-landslide-win-for-donald-trump/) - SYNOPSIS The 2024 US election was quickly described as a “landslide”, a label that has more recently been impugned. Most analyses, however, have not delved into the historical context and data before 2020. Doing so reveals a broader, more nuanced picture that demonstrates the significance of Donald Trump’s win and the virtual impracticability of Kamala - [The Illusion of Dominance: Israel’s Fragile Path to Peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-illusion-of-dominance-israels-fragile-path-to-peace/) - SYNOPSIS In the current Middle East geopolitical landscape, Israel holds a predominant position, sustained by overwhelming military power and ironclad US backing. However, this dominance is fragile as lasting security cannot rely solely on military strength but requires a broader approach that tackles the underlying grievances driving regional conflicts. COMMENTARY Israel’s military supremacy in the - [The Rise of Radicalism in Bangladesh: What Needs to Be Done](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rise-of-radicalism-in-bangladesh-what-needs-to-be-done/) - SYNOPSIS In 2024, Bangladesh faces a growing threat of radicalism fuelled by political instability, security vacuums, and weakened counterterrorism infrastructure. Unless the interim government adopts a zero-tolerance policy and strengthens law enforcement and intelligence efforts, extremist groups may gain further ground, leading to long-term instability. COMMENTARY Bangladesh is facing an increasing threat of radicalism and - [The Rise of Trump’s “Gators” and Its Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rise-of-trumps-gators-and-its-implications/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump's decision to appoint Florida politicians to key national security posts signals his prioritisation of the Western Hemisphere. This means more policy attention to Central and South America and the Caribbean. US allies in the Indo-Pacific will have to turn their attention to the Western Hemisphere while taking on larger military roles in - [Amidst Geopolitical Uncertainties, How Has ASEAN Fared?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/amidst-geopolitical-uncertainties-how-has-asean-fared/) - SYNOPSIS To maintain the vision of an ASEAN regional architecture, the ASEAN member states will have to hang together as intensifying global power shifts and competitive dynamics threaten to pull them apart. COMMENTARY As the inclusive multilateral architecture of the world is being challenged by growing interstate rivalries, ASEAN’s role in maintaining economic cooperation, peace, - [The Rise of 3D-Printed Firearms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-rise-of-3d-printed-firearms/) - SYNOPSIS The recent assassination of the UnitedHealthcare CEO in New York has received widespread media attention over the last week. A notable characteristic of the assassination was the use of an unserialised firearm with 3D-printed components, which has become a growing security concern because of its ease of access and the anonymity it provides. COMMENTARY - [Indonesia’s Dilemma: What To Do With the Children of Its ISIS Fighters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indonesias-dilemma-what-to-do-with-the-children-of-its-isis-fighters/) - SYNOPSIS Stranded in camps in Syria, the children of Indonesia’s ISIS fighters are viewed with suspicion back home. Reintegrating them into society is not easy, but it is the only way forward. COMMENTARY In the dusty, overcrowded confines of camps like Al-Hol and Ar Roj in Syria, hundreds of Indonesian children – born under the - [Enhancing ASEAN Connectivity Through Subregional Initiatives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/enhancing-asean-connectivity-through-subregional-initiatives/) - SYNOPSIS Although attention to ASEAN connectivity tends to focus on regional initiatives, subregional ones are also important. This commentary calls for more attention and resources to be mobilised for subregional initiatives to enhance ASEAN connectivity and provide for a better future for the regional community. COMMENTARY When one talks about ASEAN connectivity, regional initiatives usually - [Unpacking the Role of Prophecy in Extremist Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/unpacking-the-role-of-prophecy-in-extremist-narratives/) - SYNOPSIS The fall of Damascus to Syrian rebels has sparked a ripple effect in Southeast Asia, with figures like Indonesia’s Mas'ud Izzul Mujahid using apocalyptic prophecies to fuel extremism. However, the region's diverse Islamic practices, shaped by unique historical and socio-political contexts, show that a universal eschatological (end of the world) narrative does not resonate - [Notre-Dame’s Reopening: A Moment of National Unity and Diplomatic Success Amid Political Turmoil](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/notre-dames-reopening-a-moment-of-national-unity-and-diplomatic-success-amid-political-turmoil/) - SYNOPSIS Five years after a devastating fire that shocked France and the world, the medieval Notre-Dame Cathedral, a jewel of French culture, reopened its doors on December 7, 2024. The ceremony offered President Emmanuel Macron an opportunity to showcase French culture and “savoir-faire”, enhancing the country's international image while fostering a deep sense of national - [How ASEAN’s Cybersecurity Push Could Protect People and Economies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-aseans-cybersecurity-push-could-protect-people-and-economies/) - SYNOPSIS As ransomware attacks and cyber scams surge across Southeast Asia, ASEAN is stepping up to create a more secure regional cyberspace. COMMENTARY With cyber criminals targeting the region’s critical infrastructure, including data centres, and young and old users at risk of falling victim to digital scams, ASEAN’s efforts are not only about digital security - [Finding Clarity in the Fog of Hybrid Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/finding-clarity-in-the-fog-of-hybrid-warfare/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore’s interest in hybrid warfare grew significantly following the Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014. Although the term has gained mainstream attention, there remains much ambiguity over its meaning. Several defining attributes in hybrid warfare can help shape response measures. COMMENTARY Hybrid warfare is a term that gained mainstream attention after Russia annexed Crimea - [Iran’s Geopolitical Gamble in Turning to BRICS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/irans-geopolitical-gamble-in-turning-to-brics/) - SYNOPSIS Iran’s pivot to BRICS is a high-stakes gamble that, in the best-case scenario, allows Tehran to survive economically and diplomatically without the West. Yet these payoffs remain hypothetical scenarios impeded by BRICS’s institutional deficiencies. Worse still, closer Iranian relations with BRICS exacerbate Western suspicions of an anti-US alliance of authoritarian states, worsening Iran’s future - [COP29: Reason for Hope Despite the New Climate Financing Deal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/cop29-reason-for-hope-despite-the-new-climate-financing-deal/) - SYNOPSIS Although COP29 did not deliver a satisfactory new climate financing figure, other developments outside of the UNFCCC give reason to hope for a sustained momentum for climate action. COMMENTARY The 29th Conference of Parties (COP29) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Baku, Azerbaijan, concluded with a new financing deal - [China Will Step Up if the US Falls Behind on Climate Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-will-step-up-if-the-us-falls-behind-on-climate-action/) - SYNOPSIS Even under a second Trump administration, climate targets and negotiations will continue, with China stepping up to lead the global energy transition. Southeast Asia must brace itself for protectionist measures from the United States and China, and increased competition between the two in renewable energy. COMMENTARY Donald Trump’s victory at the 2024 US election - [Britain Returns Chagos Islands to Mauritius: A Victory for Small States?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/britain-returns-chagos-islands-to-mauritius-a-victory-for-small-states/) - SYNOPSIS Last month, the United Kingdom decided to return the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, marking a critical juncture in international relations, particularly for the small states attempting to assert their sovereignty against former colonial powers. The resolution of this decades-long dispute raises key questions about the capacity of small states to utilise international law, multilateral - [Indonesia’s Approach to Reintegration: A Compassionate Path to Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/indonesias-approach-to-reintegration-a-compassionate-path-to-security/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia is navigating the complex process of repatriation and reintegration of former Islamic State of Iraq and Syria affiliates, especially women and children, using a strategy that combines security measures, community support, and strategic communication. The government seeks to build public understanding and empathy toward reintegration efforts using nuanced narratives to counteract stigma and - [John Mearsheimer in China: Offensive Realism Resonates Amid Intellectual Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/john-mearsheimer-in-china-offensive-realism-resonates-amid-intellectual-rivalry/) - SYNOPSIS John Mearsheimer’s offensive realism resonates in China, aligning with its historical narratives and strategic perspectives. His critiques of US policy bolster China’s narrative of containment while exposing tensions in Western academia. This paradox underscores the cultural and academic competition between the US and China, raising questions about intellectual independence and global influence. COMMENTARY In - [Illuminating the Future of Cohesion Through the Megatrends of Today](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/illuminating-the-future-of-cohesion-through-the-megatrends-of-today/) - SYNOPSIS Building cohesive and resilient communities has become increasingly challenging in today's climate of rising conflicts and geopolitical tensions. To mitigate the erosion of social cohesion and trust, organisations across all sectors of society must keep abreast of the most influential megatrends and how they are interconnected in impacting social cohesion. By doing so, societies - [Why Small Modular Reactors Are Suitable Underground](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/why-small-modular-reactors-are-suitable-underground/) - SYNOPSIS The advent of Small Modular Reactors offers hope for a nuclear renaissance as newcomer countries consider the nuclear option to meet their net-zero carbon emissions target. These reactors if located underground, not only provide superior safety and security protection, but the construction and life-cycle costs could also be more economical than their ground level - [Strategies for a More Sustainable Path Toward Singapore’s Food Production Goals](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strategies-for-a-more-sustainable-path-toward-singapores-food-production-goals/) - SYNOPSIS Plans to boost Singapore’s local food production have been hindered by global disruptions, leading to a wave of local farm closures in their aftermath. On the home front, reorienting existing strategies could help address demand- and supply-related gaps. Opportunities for grant realignment, public messaging, and education may provide a means to ease business continuity - [Yahya Sinwar as a Posthumous Social Media Legend?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/yahya-sinwar-as-a-posthumous-social-media-legend/) - SYNOPSIS A narrative on the October 16 killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar has been widely disseminated across various social media platforms in the Arab world. The portrayal of Sinwar as a martyred freedom fighter solidified his legacy and is inspiring resistance movements against Israel. COMMENTARY Yahya Sinwar, the mastermind of the October 7 attack - [Israel vs Iran and its Proxies: Strategic Stalemate or Peace Settlement?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/israel-vs-iran-and-its-proxies-strategic-stalemate-or-peace-settlement/) - SYNOPSIS More than a year into Hamas’ deadly 7 October 2023 surprise attack on Israel, there is no certainty regarding peace and stability in the Middle East. The conflict rages on, even though Hamas’ and Hezbollah’s capability and capacity to attack Israel have been severely destroyed by Israeli military and technological operations. Iran’s ability and - [Interreligious Dialogue Among Youths: A “Debt” or a “Gift” in Singapore?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/interreligious-dialogue-among-youths-a-debt-or-a-gift-in-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Young people face the challenge of navigating sensitivities tactfully when discussing religion in public spaces. In the wake of Pope Francis’ visit to Singapore, it is pertinent to ask whether the harmonious community enabled by interreligious dialogue is simply an approach to be enjoyed or a “gift” or a “debt” to be invested further - [The Impact of Israel’s Attacks on Iran’s Foreign and Defence Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-impact-of-israels-attacks-on-irans-foreign-and-defence-policies/) - SYNOPSIS Israel’s recent killing of Hezbollah and Hamas leaders and missile attacks on Tehran have made Iran’s dialogue with the West problematic and forced Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to seek closer relations with Russia, China and the Gulf States. The failure of Iran’s strategy of forward defence, as shown in its inability to fend off - [North Korea in the Ukraine War Presages an Era of Confrontation With China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/north-korea-in-the-ukraine-war-presages-an-era-of-confrontation-with-china/) - SYNOPSIS North Korea's deployment of troops to support Russia’s invasion of Ukraine expands the conflict, intertwining security challenges in Asia and Europe. This development has significant implications for NATO, South Korea, and China, particularly if China’s support for Russia expands and Ukraine’s defences degrade, effectively ensuring China’s adversarial relationship with the West. COMMENTARY The Ukraine - [The US Election: Expectations vs. Outcomes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-us-election-expectations-vs-outcomes/) - SYNOPSIS Donald Trump's unexpected electoral victory and the gains by the Republican Party at all levels of American politics have shocked elites both domestic and international. As those with varying interests and equities try to anticipate what the election outcome means for them, one question stands out above all others: What kind of American demos - [ASEAN and The Principle of Non-Intervention](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-and-the-principle-of-non-intervention/) - SYNOPSIS Some critics have attributed adherence to the principle of non-intervention as one of the main reasons for ASEAN’s inability to address the situation in Myanmar. However, the fact is ASEAN Leaders – including the Myanmar leader Min Aung Hlaing – met at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta on 24 April 2021 and issued the - [Singapore Makes Its Mark with The Tour de France](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-makes-its-mark-with-the-tour-de-france/) - SYNOPSIS The third edition of the Tour de France Prudential Singapore Criterium took place on November 9-10, 2024. Over the years, the Tour de France, the world’s most prestigious cycling race, has evolved into a powerful instrument of soft power, taking on geopolitical significance, building cultural bridges and fostering mutual economic benefits. Underlining the establishment - [Food Security Beyond Borders: Securing ASEAN’s Food Supply Chains](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/food-security-beyond-borders-securing-aseans-food-supply-chains/) - SYNOPSIS Regional trade and economic integration will be increasingly important in future ASEAN food security discussions post-2025. A shift is needed going beyond the traditional focus on country-level food security towards a truly integrated regional approach based on interlinked food supply chain security. COMMENTARY Food security within ASEAN is usually seen on a country basis, - [IP24106 | Scaling up the Ladder: Expanding Indonesia’s Naval Defence Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24106-scaling-up-the-ladder-expanding-indonesias-naval-defence-diplomacy/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesia’s navy has maintained and developed robust naval cooperation with several of its foreign partners. However, as the threat of maritime insecurities continues to grow in the region, the navy needs to find ways to address these threats through stepped-up naval and defence diplomacy. COMMENTARY Within the last couple of years, the Indonesian armed - [IP24105 | AI in Humanitarian Action: Understanding the Digital Divide and Humanitarian Principles](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24105-ai-in-humanitarian-action-understanding-the-digital-divide-and-humanitarian-principles/) - SYNOPSIS Artificial Intelligence (AI) is positioned to revolutionise humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in disaster-prone Southeast Asia with transformative prediction, forecast, and analytic capabilities. However, the digital divide and the risk to the humanitarian principles pose significant challenges. Hence, robust governance and strategies aligning AI with the humanitarian principles are essential to empower communities and - [IP24104 | PKS Electoral Setbacks in the Indonesian Regional Elections: Pragmatism at the Cost of Losing Core Constituencies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24104-pks-electoral-setbacks-in-the-indonesian-regional-elections-pragmatism-at-the-cost-of-losing-core-constituencies/) - SYNOPSIS Alexander R Arifianto discusses recent electoral setbacks suffered by Indonesia’s Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) in the country’s recent regional elections. He argues that Indonesian political parties need to find a balance between adopting pragmatic stances to widen their electoral appeal and maintaining their ideological positions to cater to their core constituencies and safeguard their - [IP24103 | Malaysia’s Non-Aligned Policy: A Strong Inclination Towards China and Guarded Cooperation with the United States?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24103-malaysias-non-aligned-policy-a-strong-inclination-towards-china-and-guarded-cooperation-with-the-us/) - SYNOPSIS The Anwar Ibrahim government has been openly stating that Malaysia is non-aligned in its foreign policy. However, recent indications suggest that Malaysia under Anwar has a strong inclination towards China while pursuing guarded cooperation with the United States. This trend, which has its genesis in the last decade of the Cold War, has evolved - [IP24102 | Türkiye’s Humanitarian Diplomacy: Global Response and Reciprocity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24102-turkiyes-humanitarian-diplomacy-global-response-and-reciprocity/) - SYNOPSIS By focusing on humanitarian diplomacy in its foreign policy, Türkiye has built its reputation as an emerging humanitarian donor over the last two decades. Due to this, Türkiye has been able to build trust and strengthen its relationships with other states, including both friendly states and historical rivals. This has contributed significantly to the - [IP24101 | Prabowo’s International Tour: Economic Gains and Maritime Controversy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24101-prabowos-international-tour-economic-gains-and-maritime-controversy/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto’s inaugural overseas tour marked his ambition to play the role of international statesman. He returned home with about US$18.5 billion in investment commitments but also made a major concession to China concerning the South China Sea disputes. COMMENTARY Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto devoted 17 of his first 34 days in - [IP24100 | Can Moratoria Break the Current Arms Control and Disarmament Deadlock?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24100-can-moratoria-break-the-current-arms-control-and-disarmament-deadlock/) - SYNOPSIS At a time when the prospects of concluding new arms control and disarmament agreements are not good, it is important to consider other tools that could help. One such tool is a moratorium — a state’s voluntary suspension of specific military activities. While there were some limits to the effectiveness of moratoria in the - [IP24098 | What Does Trump 2.0 Mean for the US Party System and for Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24098-what-does-trump-2-0-mean-for-the-us-party-system-and-for-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS President-elect Donald Trump’s resounding defeat of Vice President Kamala Harris marks a realignment of the US party system and change in the parties’ social bases and issue cleavages. Trump 2.0 brings with it the possibility of an intensification of the competition between Washington and Beijing as well as new tariff levels not seen in - [IP24099 | A Pragmatic Path: Indonesia’s Engagement with AUKUS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24099-a-pragmatic-path-indonesias-engagement-with-aukus/) - SYNOPSIS In May 2023, then-president Joko Widodo stated that Indonesia should view AUKUS as partners, marking a departure from the country’s initially cautious approach. In this article, Muhamad Haripin and Adhi Priamarizki explore potential explanations behind this shift in perspective and examine the likely implications of President Prabowo Subianto's rise for Indonesia’s relations with AUKUS. - [IP24097 | The Unresolved Legal Status of Maritime Drones: (War)ships or Weapons?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24097-the-unresolved-legal-status-of-maritime-drones-warships-or-weapons/) - SYNOPSIS Ukraine’s use of armed maritime drones to disable a significant portion of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet signals a new era in naval warfare, with other militaries likely to adopt similar strategies. However, maritime drones do not meet current international legal requirements to be classified as ships/warships or weapons. The ambiguity surrounding their legal status - [IP24096 | Indonesian Foreign Policy under Trump 2.0: Between Non-alignment and Realignment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24096-indonesian-foreign-policy-under-trump-2-0-between-non-alignment-and-realignment/) - SYNOPSIS Alexander R Arifianto argues that in light of Donald Trump’s re-election as president of the United States, Indonesia should retain its commitment to non-alignment by developing closer economic and security cooperation with other nations in the Indo-Pacific region that are also committed to the principles of non-alignment and non-intervention. COMMENTARY On 6 November 2024, - [IP24095 | Rare Earth Supremacy: China’s Ace in the Clean Technology Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24095-rare-earth-supremacy-chinas-ace-in-the-clean-technology-competition/) - SYNOPSIS In October 2024, China’s first comprehensive regulation to tighten state control over the critical sector of rare earth resources took effect. Coming amid the global transition towards clean energy, the regulation demonstrates China’s increased leverage of its rare earth monopoly to outpace its geopolitical rivals like the United States, which remains far behind China - [IP24094 | Emerging Battleground: China’s Critical Minerals Leverage in the Chip War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24093-emerging-battleground-chinas-critical-minerals-leverage-in-the-chip-war/) - SYNOPSIS China’s recent export restriction on antimony, effective from September 2024, highlights how the US-China chip war has expanded beyond technology-focused restrictions to include competition over critical resources. China dominates the critical minerals market essential for chip production, both in terms of market share and processing technology, and is increasingly leveraging this advantage to punish - [IP24093 | Political Dynamics and Economic Prospects in the 2024 Riau Islands Election](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24093-political-dynamics-and-economic-prospects-in-the-2024-riau-islands-election/) - SYNOPSIS In this article, Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff previews the 2024 Riau Islands gubernatorial election, featuring the incumbent governor, Ansar Ahmad, and Batam mayor Muhammad Rudi. Both candidates advocate economic development for the province, emphasising infrastructure and industrial growth while also acknowledging the untapped potential of the maritime sector in the context of substantial - [IP24092 | China-Japan Thaw: Can the Two Countries Better Manage the Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands Dispute?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24092-china-japan-thaw-can-the-two-countries-better-manage-the-diaoyu-senkaku-islands-dispute/) - SYNOPSIS While recent diplomatic engagements show signs of improvement in China-Japan relations, the Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands dispute remains a major obstacle, marked by maritime conflicts and increased security competition between the two countries. Wang Yuchen and Li Mingjiang suggest that implementing cooperative crisis management mechanisms, such as those seen in the recent India-China disengagement arrangement, could - [IP24091 | The Biden Administration’s Export Controls at Two: Challenges and Gains](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24091-the-biden-administrations-export-controls-at-two-challenges-and-gains/) - SYNOPSIS In 2022, the Biden administration leveraged the United States’ strategic command over critical “chokepoints” in the global semiconductor value chain to impose sweeping export controls denying China access to advanced AI chips and the wherewithal to manufacture advanced semiconductors. Two years on, Washington continues to face challenges in enforcing the embargo even as Beijing - [IP24090 | Global Ambassadors or Agents of Influence? How China's Diaspora Drives Xi Jinping’s Geopolitical Ambitions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24090-global-ambassadors-or-agents-of-influence-how-chinas-diaspora-drives-xi-jinpings-geopolitical-ambitions/) - SYNOPSIS China’s diaspora strategy under Xi Jinping has emerged as a crucial tool in advancing Beijing’s geopolitical ambitions. As China’s global influence grows, it has increasingly focused on engaging its vast overseas diaspora, not only for economic purposes but also as a key component of its soft power initiatives. Balancing the benefits of diaspora engagement - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 17 Issue 01](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-17-issue-01/) - Annual Threat Assessment This volume assesses violent extremism and terrorism related developments in 2024 across three broad themes: significant global developments and trends; notable operational activities; and the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. By the first anniversary of the October 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, the Benjamin Netanyahu - [Explaining the Collapse of Syria’s Assad Regime](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/explaining-the-collapse-of-syrias-assad-regime/) - SYNOPSIS The fall of Damascus to rebel forces and the rapid collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime on 7 December 2024 surprised the international community. Why did it happen so quickly, despite having persevered through 13 years of a bloody civil war? Arguably, three key factors were responsible – fragility of the Syrian state, fragmentation of - [Syria’s Leadership Challenges: The Trials Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/syrias-leadership-challenges-the-trials-ahead/) - SYNOPSIS The rapid collapse of the al-Assad regime in the face of opposition forces led by Hay’yat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) came as a shock to the rest of the world. However, if it assumes governance, HTS faces an intricate and factionalised domestic landscape compounded by competing regional interests in the Syrian conflict. HTS’ Islamist roots, - [Global Terrorism Threat Forecast 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/global-terrorism-threat-forecast-2025/) - SYNOPSIS As we enter the new year, armed conflicts continue to rage across the globe, destabilising nations, regions, and even the global order. Terrorist attacks and state responses create ripple effects, which not only shape the battlefields but redefine states, fragment societies, and radicalise communities. What does the terrorism threat landscape look like in 2025? - [Russian Equipment and Technology Transfers to North Korea: A Cause for Concern?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/russian-equipment-and-technology-transfers-to-north-korea-a-cause-for-concern/) - SYNOPSIS Russia is likely assisting North Korea with military modernisation. Still, simple resource constraints will limit the conventional capabilities and strategic impact of any improvements to Pyongyang’s armed forces notwithstanding some propaganda gains. COMMENTARY Media reports indicated that the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK/North Korea) has been sending thousands of shipping containers worth of - [The JAD’s Shift to Rumah Qurans: Implications for Security and Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-jads-shift-to-rumah-qurans-implications-for-security-and-strategy/) - SYNOPSIS The Jama'ah Anshorud Daulah’s shift in its education model from the pesantren to the Rumah Quran presents a challenge for counterterrorism efforts. While many Rumah Qurans offer invaluable Quranic education and serve their communities positively, others have been exploited by extremists to further radical agendas. Addressing this challenge requires a nuanced and balanced approach - [RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies Year In Review 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rsis-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-year-in-review-2024/) - This annual publication is the NTS Centre’s reflections on the events of the past year and contemplations on issues of non-traditional security in Southeast Asia and beyond. The NTS Year in Review 2024 comprises articles which reflect on the impact of recurrent and emerging NTS challenges on our nations and communities and discusses the intersections - [Think Tank (6/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/think-tank-6-2024/) - [Cyberbiosecurity: Adapting to Emerging Threats in the Biosecurity Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/cyberbiosecurity-adapting-to-emerging-threats-in-the-biosecurity-landscape/) - SYNOPSIS Cyberbiosecurity is a growing area of concern. However, it remains poorly addressed and underappreciated, especially in Southeast Asia. A comprehensive approach incorporating cyber and biosecurity strategies such as raising awareness, capacity-building and engaging the biotechnology sector is needed. COMMENTARY In the recently concluded Annual Biorisk Conference on Strengthening Global Partnerships on Biosafety and Biosecurity, - [NTS Bulletin November 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/nts/nts-bulletin-november-2024/) - ASEAN's aspirations to create a highly cohesive and integrated economic region are outlined in its ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint, which remains the primary multilateral project dealing with economic cooperation in the region. First adopted in 2015, the blueprint has faced significant deterrents and challenges, the most primary one being the COVID-19 pandemic, which has - [Health Security of Low-Wage Migrant Workers Post-COVID-19 Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/health-security-of-low-wage-migrant-workers-post-covid-19-pandemic/) - SYNOPSIS The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of addressing the welfare of low-wage migrant workers. This includes improving their working and living conditions, better access to healthcare, and more social interactions with local communities. COMMENTARY Along with measures taken to treat COVID-19 as an endemic disease, the Singapore government has made efforts to improve the - [Interreligious Relations (IRR) Issue 31 – The Qur’ān and Social Inclusivism: An Analysis of Q 5:51 by Ali Akbar and Abdullah Saeed](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/interreligious-relations-irr-issue-31-the-quran-and-social-inclusivism-an-analysis-of-q-551-by-ali-akbar-and-abdullah-saeed/) - Abstract: Although the Qur’ān contains many verses that express positive attitudes towards the People of the Book (primarily Jews and Christians), at times, it criticises them. Q 5:51 is believed to be one of the Qur’ānic verses that appears to forbid Muslims from entering into friendly relationships with Jews and Christians. It has been often - [Multilateral Matters - October 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-october-2024/) - THE ROLE OF SMALL STATES IN RETHINKING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE The United Nations held its Summit of the Future on 22-23 September 2024, an event that UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres declared would “bring multilateralism back from the brink”. As the international community rethinks global governance, how can small states like Singapore constructively contribute to ensure they - [Think Tank (5/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/think-tank-5-2024/) - [AI in Space Technologies: A Singapore Case Study](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/fit/ai-in-space-technologies-a-singapore-case-study/) - Executive Summary Singapore, Asia's smartest city in 2024, is treading towards integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with space technologies. This report examines the impact, potential, and challenges of this convergence, based on insights from five space experts across Singapore's public, private, and academic sectors. Key themes include: (i) AI's role in enhancing space and Earth sustainability; - [Social Media's Dark Side in Online Radicalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/social-medias-dark-side-in-online-radicalisation/) - SYNOPSIS Online radicalisation is a complex issue characterised by the different roles of digital propagandists and potential perpetrators, as highlighted by the recent security threats surrounding the Pope's visit to Indonesia. To combat this threat effectively, we need to prioritise real-time monitoring and interdisciplinary collaboration, utilising AI tools to analyse and mitigate extremist content while - [Can Indonesia’s Big Cabinet Deliver on Prabowo’s Promises?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-indonesias-big-cabinet-deliver-on-prabowos-promises/) - SYNOPSIS Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, inaugurated on October 20, has appointed a huge cabinet, the country’s biggest since one named by Sukarno in 1966. Political observers wonder whether it will help him efficiently achieve his ambitious goals, such as 8 per cent annual economic growth and free nutritious food for young children, or prove unwieldy - [Can the Next US President Achieve a Breakthrough in US-China Relations?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-the-next-us-president-achieve-a-breakthrough-in-us-china-relations/) - SYNOPSIS Whoever becomes the next US president will have to deal with the securitisation of US-China relations. Chinese President Xi Jinping’s foreign policy choices to counter what he sees as a hostile US could make the relationship worse. COMMENTARY Every US presidential election season brings intense speculation around the world about the next administration’s foreign - [Peace or Pause? Unseen Stakes in the 2024 India-China Border Agreement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/peace-or-pause-unseen-stakes-in-the-2024-india-china-border-agreement/) - SYNOPSIS The October 2024 India-China border patrolling agreement marks a significant diplomatic breakthrough, raising questions about whether it represents a strategic shift or a tactical pause in bilateral relations between the two Asian giants. This analysis explores the agreement's implications for their bilateral relations and Asian security through historical precedents. COMMENTARY From the Galwan Crisis - [Systemic Impacts of Geoeconomic and Economic Coercion: How Should States Respond?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/systemic-impacts-of-geoeconomic-and-economic-coercion-how-should-states-respond/) - SYNOPSIS The response to economic and trade competition and the rise of geoeconomics and economic coercion have significant systemic implications and global consequences. It is essential to recognise the need for multi-level policy recommendations for governments to address these challenges. COMMENTARY Geopolitics is deepening as mutual mistrust and competition among states intensify. This is partly - [Israel’s Leadership Decapitation Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/israels-leadership-decapitation-strategy/) - SYNOPSIS Israel’s strategy of targeting the top leaders of Hamas and Hezbollah offers short-term gains by disrupting command structures and boosting the morale of the Israeli public. However, its long-term effectiveness is uncertain, as the resistance groups have demonstrated the ability to adapt and to emerge stronger. Addressing the deeper political and territorial issues remains - [Battling for the Hearts and Minds of Youths: Reclaiming Religious Authority and Identity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/battling-for-the-hearts-and-minds-of-youths-reclaiming-religious-authority-and-identity/) - SYNOPSIS The recent detention of another young Singaporean under the Internal Security Act (ISA) is a sombre reminder of the continuing battle for the hearts and minds of digitally immersed youths. The grip of extremist ideology in the online realm is further compounded by the turbulent state of global affairs. The case underscores an urgent - [NTS Bulletin October 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-october-2024/) - Scaling up Biotechnology and Bioenergy for Southeast Asia’s Energy Transition Bioenergy is one of the many diverse resources available to help meet our growing demand for energy. It is a form of renewable energy that is derived from biological sources. Modern bioenergy is currently the largest source of renewable energy globally, accounting for 55% of - [IP24086 | Prabowo’s First 100 Days: Foreign Policy, Trade Challenges, and Bilateral Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24086-prabowos-first-100-days-foreign-policy-trade-challenges-and-bilateral-opportunities/) - SYNOPSIS Prabowo Subianto took office as Indonesia’s new president on 20 October 2024. Muhammad Haziq bin Jani reflects on recent trends in Indonesian foreign policy and foreign economic engagement as well as the challenges facing the Prabowo administration. Particularly, he highlights areas where Singapore could cooperate with Indonesia and the hurdles it may need to - [How Effective is POFMA in Battling Online Falsehoods?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-effective-is-pofma-in-battling-online-falsehoods/) - SYNOPSIS A study conducted in 2023 found that the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act (POFMA) has been effective in mitigating the risks arising from the spread of online falsehoods, which can undermine social cohesion. Media companies and the public must also play their part in this effort. COMMENTARY In his speech at the - [Navigating US-ASEAN Economic Relations After the 2024 US Presidential Election](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/navigating-us-asean-economic-relations-after-the-2024-us-presidential-election/) - SYNOPSIS The potential impact of the 2024 US Presidential Election on US-ASEAN economic relations will be significant and Southeast Asian policymakers must act quickly and strategically to manage it. Two distinct paths based on the election outcome are outlined with recommendations for ASEAN to navigate the likely scenarios. COMMENTARY As the US presidential race enters - [Interreligious Relations (IRR) Issue 16 - Conceptualising Social Cohesion in Relation to Religious Diversity: Sketching a Pathway in a Globalised World by Paul Hedges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/srp/interreligious-relations-irr-issue-16-conceptualising-social-cohesion-in-relation-to-religious-diversity-sketching-a-pathway-in-a-globalised-world-by-paul-hedges/) - Abstract: This paper offers an overview of current literature and best practice in terms of promoting social cohesion with a focus on how this relates to religious diversity. Its focus is Southeast Asia, but it explores this within a globalised context. It sets out some issues concerning how diversity is related to and experienced, before - [Youth Radicalisation in Singapore: A Growing Threat in the Digital Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/youth-radicalisation-in-singapore-a-growing-threat-in-the-digital-age/) - SYNOPSIS How can a nation celebrated for its progress and connectivity face a rising threat from within its young population? In Singapore, a city-state known for its public security and educational excellence, the menace of youth radicalisation is taking place through online channels. This was illustrated by a recent case involving a self-radicalised 17-year-old, arrested - [Commentary CO24148 was withdrawn by the author](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/commentary-co24148-was-withdrawn-by-the-author/) - [US Politics Beyond November 5th](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/us-politics-beyond-november-5th/) - SYNOPSIS Contrary to the expectations of many, the US elections scheduled for November 5 will not quickly resolve the current campaign season; it will instead lead to an unprecedented period of political uncertainty and possible danger in global security affairs. COMMENTARY The date November 5 appears to many observers of US politics as a shiny - [Thailand’s “Digital Wallet” Scheme](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/thailands-digital-wallet-scheme/) - SYNOPSIS The Thai government recently launched the first phase of its “digital wallet” scheme, an economic stimulus package designed to spark economic growth while addressing widening inequality. Although expected to provide some propitious effects in the short term, it also presents some trade-offs for long-term economic growth. COMMENTARY In its original “digital wallet” scheme, a - [Gaming and AI in the Tussle Over Youth Radicalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/gaming-and-ai-in-the-tussle-over-youth-radicalisation/) - SYNOPSIS As extremist groups tap technology to influence young people, can the authorities hit back with the same tools? COMMENTARY As the world prepares to mark the first anniversary of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel, the focus is once again on the enduring conflict between Israel and Palestine – a conflict with - [IP24085 | Indonesia-China Relations: Recent Developments and Prospects under the Incoming Prabowo Administration](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24085-indonesia-china-relations-recent-developments-and-prospects-under-the-incoming-prabowo-administration/) - SYNOPSIS JOHANES HERLIJANTO and ALEXANDER R ARIFIANTO review key developments in the Indonesia-China relationship under outgoing president Joko Widodo while discussing its future prospects under the incoming Prabowo Subianto presidency. COMMENTARY During Joko (Jokowi) Widodo’s decade-long presidency, Indonesia’s relations with China have improved significantly, particularly in the economic realm. China’s increased interest in supporting developing - [IP24084 | Prabowo’s Post-Election Diplomacy: Domestic-driven International Activism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24084-prabowos-post-election-diplomacy-domestic-driven-international-activism/) - SYNOPSIS Following Indonesia’s 2024 general elections, defence minister and president-elect Prabowo Subianto has held various meetings with foreign officials. Adhi Priamarizki highlights the key features of Prabowo’s recent international activism and their implications for the incoming president’s foreign policy approach. COMMENTARY Following Indonesia’s general elections on 14 February, defence minister and president-elect Prabowo Subianto has - [IP24083 | Geopolitics of the French Language](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24083-geopolitics-of-the-french-language/) - SYNOPSIS French is the fifth most widely spoken language in the world. Over 320 million speakers globally and expected to double in the next 30 years due to Africa's growing population. In this context, l’Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie, a multilateral institution centred around the use of French language, plays a key role, bringing together - [The Gaza War and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-gaza-war-and-beyond/) - SYNOPSIS In today's interconnected world, catastrophic terrorist attacks, whether using conventional or unconventional means, have global implications. After Al Qaeda attacked America’s landmark targets on 11 September 2002, US-led forces occupied Afghanistan and Iraq. Similarly, after Hamas-led Palestinian threat entities attacked Israel on 7 October 2023, Israel started to fight a multi-front war that is - [Assumptions About Censorship in the Digital Domain Are Not Always What They Seem](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/assumptions-about-censorship-in-the-digital-domain-are-not-always-what-they-seem/) - SYNOPSIS Despite their public reputation as libertarian bastions of free speech, large private online communication platforms do not necessarily uphold the principles that underpin the freedom of information, particularly where the public interest is concerned. COMMENTARY While voices against online content moderation have been chiefly confined to a minority of supposed “free speech absolutists”, the - [The Post-2025 ASEAN Agrifood Landscape: What Next?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-post-2025-asean-agrifood-landscape-what-next/) - SYNOPSIS The ASEAN agrifood landscape – food produced from agriculture – has changed much since two key guiding documents were conceived – The ASEAN Vision and Strategic Plan of Action for Food, Agriculture and Forestry, 2016-2025, and the ASEAN Economic Community Blueprint, 2025. New players and new influencing factors are now at the forefront, and - [Challenges Faced in Indonesia’s Naval Modernisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/challenges-faced-in-indonesias-naval-modernisation/) - SYNOPSIS Under the leadership of Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto, Indonesia has initiated a comprehensive naval modernisation programme. This programme involves procurements from various countries, including the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Turkey. This programme presents challenges regarding training, ship maintenance, and ensuring technology transfers to support the local shipbuilding industry. COMMENTARY Since Prabowo Subianto became - [Reimagining Solutions: Southeast Asia's Cultural Wisdom in the Global Fight Against Radicalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/reimagining-solutions-southeast-asias-cultural-wisdom-in-the-global-fight-against-radicalism/) - SYNOPSIS Southeast Asia's rich cultural traditions can enhance global efforts to address issues such as radicalism, polarisation, and social cohesion. By integrating local wisdom and practices – like Singapore’s “rojak” culture, which celebrates diversity, and Indonesia's musyawarah (deliberation and consensus) – the region offers valuable frameworks for fostering community resilience and harmony. This approach calls - [IP24082 | Indonesia’s Defence Industry: Challenges Facing the Incoming Prabowo Administration](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24082-indonesias-defence-industry-challenges-facing-the-incoming-prabowo-administration/) - SYNOPSIS Edna Caroline and Adhi Priamarizki discuss the challenges surrounding the development of Indonesia’s defence industry that the incoming Prabowo Subianto administration faces. Several initiatives to stimulate the country’s defence industry, such as the formation of a defence holding company and introduction of new regulations, were launched by the current administration. Nevertheless, some challenges remain, - [IP24077 | Malaysia-China Relations under Anwar Ibrahim’s Unity Government: A Return to the Special Relationship?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24077-malaysia-china-relations-under-anwar-ibrahims-unity-government-a-return-to-the-special-relationship/) - Malaysia-China relations are strengthening under the leadership of Anwar Ibrahim. This commentary dissects how several opportune moments have allowed the bilateral relationship to consolidate and why Anwar has broad support in his government to pursue stronger ties with China. COMMENTARY In a recent interview with a Chinese state newspaper, China’s - [IP24081 | Challenging Times Ahead for Japan’s New Prime Minister Ishiba](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24081-challenging-times-ahead-for-japans-new-prime-minister-ishiba/) - SYNOPSIS Japan’s new prime minister, Shigeru Ishiba, will have to address a broad set of domestic and foreign policy challenges as he assumes office. The public expects his administration to deliver results, and quickly. COMMENTARY Having secured the presidency of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), Shigeru Ishiba has been elected by the LDP-dominated Diet to - [IP24080 | Japan: The Indispensable Power in a Potential Second Trump Presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24080-japan-the-indispensable-power-in-a-potential-second-trump-presidency/) - SYNOPSIS As the United States faces the possibility of a second Trump presidency, Japan’s role in stabilising East Asia becomes increasingly crucial. Amid Trump’s unpredictability, Japan’s proven leadership and strategic initiatives position it as the key to maintaining regional order. COMMENTARY With the US election quickly approaching this November and the spectre of a second - [The International Bioweapons Regime Must be Strengthened, Not Exploited in Geopolitical Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-international-bioweapons-regime-must-be-strengthened-not-exploited-in-geopolitical-competition/) - SYNOPSIS Emerging biotechnologies make this a critical time for updating and strengthening the international bioweapons regime. However, international cooperation on biosecurity is becoming increasingly difficult. Since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, biological weapons have become a trope in the war of narratives between Moscow and Washington. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s new biotechnology strategy - [All Eyes on Prabowo’s Next Steps After Jokowi’s Deft Balancing Act](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/all-eyes-on-prabowos-next-steps-after-jokowis-deft-balancing-act/) - SYNOPSIS The 2023 energy export deal with Singapore reflects a governance style marked by an assertive executive and regulatory flexibility. Question is, can Indonesia maintain a balance between authoritarian pragmatism and the demands of a modern, competitive economy? COMMENTARY As Indonesia gets ready to transition from Mr Joko Widodo’s decade-long presidency to Mr Prabowo Subianto’s - [IP24079 | Malaysia’s Bid for Membership of BRICS: Optimism and Uncertainties](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24079-malaysias-bid-for-membership-of-brics-optimism-and-uncertainties/) - SYNOPSIS Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s push for Malaysia to attain membership of BRICS, the informal grouping of emerging powers, could elevate his country’s international standing. However, the optimism of joining BRICS is tempered by uncertainties, especially regarding the economic benefits of BRICS membership, its potential impact on Malaysia’s non-aligned policy, and even whether admission into - [China's Approach in Mitigating Chip Supply Chain Disruptions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/chinas-approach-in-mitigating-chip-supply-chain-disruptions/) - SYNOPSIS The semiconductor industry has emerged as a pivotal arena in the ongoing US-China technological competition. As the major players in the industry tilted towards the US, China has faced intensifying pressures to stabilise its semiconductor supply chain. In response to the challenges, China has taken strategic and diplomatic actions to buy time while it - [An Analysis of Chinese Military Reform – Towards the US Model?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/an-analysis-of-chinese-military-reform-towards-the-us-model/) - SYNOPSIS Since coming to power in 2012, Chinese President Xi Jinping has thoroughly reformed the People’s Liberation Army. His intention was to reduce corruption and centralise control. The result of his reforms is that the command and control structure of the Chinese military is now modelled closely after that of the United States. COMMENTARY Chinese - [The Transition to Net Zero Emissions: Competing Perspectives on the Use of Nuclear Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-transition-to-net-zero-emissions-competing-perspectives-on-the-use-of-nuclear-power/) - SYNOPSIS Climate change, geopolitical risks linked to fossil fuel imports, and dependence on unreliable energy-exporting countries have revived plans for expanding nuclear power use worldwide. However, the global dependence on Russia’s nuclear fuel supply chain, cost-competitiveness, and uncertain promises of Small Modular Reactors have also raised doubts about whether the global nuclear plans will be - [IP24078 | From Vision to Action: Envisioning Quad-ASEAN Partnership for Regional Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24078-from-vision-to-action-envisioning-quad-asean-partnership-for-regional-resilience/) - The fourth Quad Leaders’ Summit, held on 21 September 2024, emphasised expanding humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) cooperation in the Indo-Pacific. As ASEAN faces growing pressure to achieve its Vision 2025 for disaster management and meet the Sendai Framework targets by 2030, the Quad’s focus on regional HADR cooperation, even without directly referencing ASEAN, - [Confluence of Conflicts and Virtual Connections: The Rising Tide of Youth Radicalisation in the Digital Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/confluence-of-conflicts-and-virtual-connections-the-rising-tide-of-youth-radicalisation-in-the-digital-age/) - SYNOPSIS Next month will mark one year since the 7 October 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, an event that has heightened online youth radicalisation from online extremist narratives. The concept of “identity fusion” is useful in understanding this phenomenon, and the use of AI and gaming can potentially help in counter radicalisation efforts. COMMENTARY Next - [“Every religion is a way to God”: Did the Pope Depart from Catholic Teaching?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/every-religion-is-a-way-to-god-did-the-pope-depart-from-catholic-teaching/) - SYNOPSIS Some have felt that the Pope’s statement that “all religions are paths to God” is a pluralist heresy that departs from Catholic teaching. However, the Catholic Church teaches that both other religions and non-religious beliefs, may be ways that people are seeking and finding God. His words were daring, but seen in the context - [Misogyny and Violent Extremism – A Potential National Security Issue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/misogyny-and-violent-extremism-a-potential-national-security-issue/) - SYNOPSIS Misogyny’s link to violent extremism and its potential to cause societal polarisation suggests that it should be treated as a national security issue. COMMENTARY The UK Home Office recently announced that it is considering treating extreme misogyny (i.e., hatred of or prejudice against women) as a form of extremism following an ongoing review of - [IP24076 | Navigating Economic Statecraft: Unveiling China’s Strategic Dance with Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24076-navigating-economic-statecraft-unveiling-chinas-strategic-dance-with-southeast-asia/) - Considering China's aversion to unilateral economic sanctions, its commitment to multilateralism, and the increasing importance of ASEAN for its economic development, it is premature to assert that China will consistently and frequently weaponise its economic interdependence with Southeast Asia to achieve its strategic objectives. COMMENTARY Interest in and concern regarding China's - [Global Outreach and Local Contexts: Pope Francis in the Partitioned Islands of Asia Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/global-outreach-and-local-contexts-pope-francis-in-the-partitioned-islands-of-asia-pacific/) - SYNOPSIS The Pope’s recent visit to Southeast Asia highlights both the Church’s attention to particular countries and aspects of the Vatican’s wider diplomatic agenda concerning the Pontiff’s envisaged global sovereignty. COMMENTARY In the aftermath of Pope Francis’ historic visit to four countries in Southeast Asia, it is useful to evaluate the ways in which the - [France’s Sale of Rafale Fighter Jets to Serbia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/frances-sale-of-rafale-fighter-jets-to-serbia/) - SYNOPSIS On August 29, 2024, France signed a historic agreement with Serbia, including the sale of 12 Rafale aircraft, valued at €2.7 billion, to the Balkan nation. The multirole fighter aircraft, produced by the French company Dassault Aviation, are expected to be delivered between 2028 and 2029. While this deal appears to be an economic - [IP24075 | Countermeasures against China’s Maritime Militia Operations in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24075-countermeasures-against-chinas-maritime-militia-operations-in-the-south-china-sea/) - China has actively employed its maritime militia to support the Chinese coast guard, as well as navy, in asserting the country’s claims in disputed waters, particularly in the South China Sea. Countering China’s maritime militia requires a combination of political, operational and legal countermeasures. COMMENTARY In 2012, a group of Chinese - [Countering Online Radicalisation in Southeast Asia Through the 5M Framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/countering-online-radicalisation-in-southeast-asia-through-the-5m-framework/) - SYNOPSIS From June to July 2024, the K-Hub PVE Community of Indonesia and the author researched thirty-five Indonesian civil society organisations to study the digital communications strategies used in preventing and countering violent extremism. Through surveys, desk reviews, and focus group discussions, the research identified best practices, challenges faced, and areas for improvement. This analysis - [IP24074 | Prabowo’s Core Value: Shaping Economic and Foreign Policy Beyond Binary Choices](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24074-prabowos-core-value-shaping-economic-and-foreign-policy-beyond-binary-choices/) - KLAUS HEINRICH RADITIO provides an analysis of Indonesian president-elect Prabowo Subianto’s economic and foreign policies in anticipation of the leader's inauguration on 20 October 2024. He argues that Prabowo's nationalism will be the guiding force behind his domestic and international policies, which will consequently transcend beyond a binary choice between the United States and China. - [NTS Bulletin September 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-september-2024/) - Southeast Asia is home to some of the world’s largest blue carbon stocks, with 37% of the world’s mangroves and 23% of seagrass meadows, yet it is also experiencing alarming rates of loss. Yet from 2002 to 2012, 2.5 million hectares of mangroves have been lost, while seagrass meadows have been reduced by 20,000 hectares - [Being a Middle Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/being-a-middle-power/) - SYNOPSIS There are different ways to understand what a “middle power” is in international politics and relations. Coming from a particular state acknowledged or described by others as a middle power or declaring oneself to be one has varied implications for the prevailing world order and considerable impact on the state concerned. COMMENTARY What to - [IP24073 | Indonesia-US Relationship under Prabowo: Time for a Revival](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24073-indonesia-us-relationship-under-prabowo-time-for-a-revival/) - ALEXANDER R. ARIFIANTO argues that now is a good opportunity to revive Indonesia’s relationship with the United States, given Prabowo Subianto’s interest in deepening the country’s foreign policy engagement with its key bilateral partners and the potential to reach mutually beneficial trade agreements with the United States on critical minerals and renewable energy. - [The Pope’s State Address: A Message by a Head of State or a Religious Leader?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-popes-state-address-a-message-by-a-head-of-state-or-a-religious-leader/) - SYNOPSIS As both a head of state and religious leader, Pope Francis combines two roles. Understanding how these interact will help us understand both his role and his State Address in Singapore more fully. COMMENTARY By giving a State Address in Singapore, Pope Francis may have been seen as delivering a secular speech. Before an - [Enhancing ASEAN Cooperation Against AI-Powered Cyber Influence Operations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/enhancing-asean-cooperation-against-ai-powered-cyber-influence-operations/) - SYNOPSIS Artificial intelligence is increasingly used to power cyber influence operations in geopolitical competitions and conflicts, especially after the acceleration of generative AI development in 2022. As such operations could impact the security of countries in Southeast Asia, the ASEAN member states should study them in depth and cooperate more in information sharing. COMMENTARY OpenAI, - [The US Presidential Elections: Before and After the Harris-Trump Debate](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-us-presidential-elections-before-and-after-the-harris-trump-debate/) - SYNOPSIS By any objective measure, Kamala Harris decisively won the September 10 debate over Donald Trump. That does not mean, however, that she will be elected President. COMMENTARY Looking to the September 10 debate in Philadelphia between Vice-President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump, most observers assumed that the outcome would be pivotal to - [Singapore - Thailand Relations On a Firm Footing](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/singapore-thailand-relations-on-a-firm-footing/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore and Thailand will celebrate their 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations in 2025. In a bilateral relationship underpinned by strong economic ties, the implications of Thailand’s dynamic domestic political landscape on relations between the two countries are not often discussed in open circles. How should Thailand’s political shifts and their impact on Singapore-Thailand relations - [National Resilience in Ukraine's War: Insights for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/national-resilience-in-ukraines-war-insights-for-singapore/) - SYNOPSIS Ukraine and Ukrainians have demonstrated remarkable resilience in the ongoing war against Russia. The Ukrainian experience provides valuable lessons that Singapore can learn to strengthen national resilience in testing times. COMMENTARY War creates exceptional circumstances in which the resilience of a nation is severely tested. As the war in Ukraine grinds towards its three-year - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) - Volume 16 Issue 04](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/icpvtr/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-volume-16-issue-04/) - A Declining but Persistent Threat in Southeast Asia and Beyond Terrorism in Southeast Asia has declined considerably as both Al-Qaeda (AQ) and the Islamic State (IS)-aligned jihadist groups are struggling under persistent counterterrorism pressure from regional states. In July, Jemaah Islamiyah, a Southeast Asian jihadist group linked to AQ, announced it would disband and move - [IP24072 | Understanding PKB – PBNU Conflict: Power Struggle and Identity Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24072-understanding-pkb-pbnu-conflict-power-struggle-and-identity-crisis/) - The conflict between Indonesia’s National Awakening Party and the executive board of its mother organisation, Nahdlatul Ulama, has intensified recently. ALEXANDER R. ARIFIANTO and VIRDIKA RIZKY UTAMA argue that the ongoing tussle is caused by a disagreement between leaders of the two entities on whether the party is an integral part of Nahdlatul Ulama or an - [Adapting to Threats: US Counterterrorism Strategy After 9/11](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/adapting-to-threats-us-counterterrorism-strategy-after-9-11/) - SYNOPSIS The September 11, 2001, attacks highlighted significant US vulnerabilities and led to major counterterrorism reforms. Post-9/11, the US government implemented institutional changes, enhanced international cooperation, and expanded its use of technology and drone warfare. However, public fatigue from prolonged wars and shifting US focus towards geopolitical rivalries and domestic issues has reduced the centrality - [IP24071 | PDI-P Beyond 2024 General Elections: Opposition, Cadreisation, and Ideology](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24070-pdi-p-beyond-2024-general-elections-opposition-cadreisation-and-ideology/) - The Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) faces at least three challenges in the post-2024 General Elections environment: defining its position vis-à-vis the next administration, sustaining internal cohesion, and maintaining relevance of party ideology. On 28 July 2024, Indonesia’s General Elections Committee (KPU) officially announced the Indonesia’s Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) as the winner - [IP24070 | Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination (CMCoord): An Essential Coordination Service in the Climate Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24070-humanitarian-civil-military-coordination-cmcoord-an-essential-coordination-service-in-the-climate-crisis/) - Climate change is an existential threat that requires an “all-hands-on-deck” approach from the national to organisational and the individual level. RONALDO REARIO avers that mainstreaming efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination work contributes to global efforts to limit global warming to 1.5°C. COMMENTARY A Snapshot of Where - [Beyond Relief! Issue 9](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beyond-relief-issue-9/) - We are pleased to bring you the ninth issue of Beyond Relief!. In our Feature Article, Ms Caroline Wigado discusses the 9th ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) which recently took place in Singapore. This issue’s On the Ground features some of the initiatives and projects including relief and fundraising efforts that Singapore-based - [IP24069 | Another Battlefield in the Great Power Technology Competition: China’s Geostrategic Approach in Biotechnology and Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24069-another-battlefield-in-the-great-power-technology-competition-chinas-geostrategic-approach-in-biotechnology-and-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - Biotechnology, a transformative technology, has the potential to reshape geopolitics, economics and society in the 21st century, impacting healthcare, agriculture, environment, energy and national security. As China and the United States vie for dominance in biotech innovation, Southeast Asia faces significant opportunities as well as risks. COMMENTARY For decades, the biotechnology - [IP24068 | The “Community with a Shared Future”: China’s Order of “Harmonious” Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24068-the-community-with-a-shared-future-chinas-order-of-harmonious-relations/) - China’s “community with a shared future” – President Xi Jinping’s signature vision for a global order – is deeply embedded in Beijing’s multilateral diplomacy, as shown in recent Chinese engagements with the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation mechanism. What does such a “community” entail for small and medium-sized countries when they engage with - [IP24067 | Cross-Strait Tensions: A Potential Motivation for South Korea Joining CHIP 4](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24067-cross-strait-tensions-a-potential-motivation-for-south-korea-joining-chip-4/) - Semiconductors are becoming increasingly important in security and commercial applications, making them a critical arena for both the United States and Mainland China. Despite its significant economic dependence on Mainland China, South Korea recently joined the US-led CHIP 4 Alliance, further escalating the technology competition between the two great powers. HU XINYUE analyses how South - [Disbandment of Jemaah Islamiyah: The Impact on Militant Groups](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/disbandment-of-jemaah-islamiyah-the-impact-on-militant-groups/) - SYNOPSIS The recent changes within Jamaah Ansharut Syariah indicate significant fractures and defections following the disbandment of Jamaah Islamiyah. The shifts, driven by external pressures and internal disillusionment, indicate a broader trend of disengagement from jihadist movements in Indonesia, potentially altering the regional security landscape. COMMENTARY The recent upheavals within Jamaah Ansharut Syariah (JAS) following - [IP24066 | Unpacking the US Rejection of Market Economy Status for Vietnam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24066-unpacking-the-us-rejection-of-market-economy-status-for-vietnam/) - Despite active lobbying by the Vietnamese government, the US Commerce Department announced on 2 August that it would not grant Vietnam market economy status, ostensibly due to domestic pushback. This development is a setback for nascent US-Vietnam cooperation and it will be difficult for an incoming administration in Washington to regain Hanoi’s trust. - [Skilled-labour Crisis in Thailand: Prognosis, Policies and Prospects](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/skilled-labour-crisis-in-thailand-prognosis-policies-and-prospects/) - SYNOPSIS Thailand is experiencing an acute shortage of skilled labour. First, its working-age population has been shrinking. Secondly, the supply of skilled labour has been declining. Thirdly, a large proportion of youths and adults lack digital skills. In response, the Thai government has been experimenting with myriad policy instruments but would benefit from a whole-of-government - [IP24065 | Commemorating 50 Years of Malaysia-China Diplomatic Ties](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24065-commemorating-50-years-of-malaysia-china-diplomatic-ties/) - The commemoration of 50 years of diplomatic ties between Malaysia and China symbolised the upswing in bilateral relations under the Anwar government. However, the absence of Chinese President Xi Jinping at the commemoration may suggest that China has other larger diplomatic priorities, despite the Anwar government’s efforts to deepen relations with China. - [A Decade of India’s Act East Policy: Doing More With ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/a-decade-of-indias-act-east-policy-doing-more-with-asean/) - SYNOPSIS India’s Act East Policy has turned 10 this year amid political turmoil and civil strife in Bangladesh and Myanmar. Relations with ASEAN remain politically and strategically significant. While many opportunities to deepen the partnership with ASEAN exist, the Act East Policy needs renewed zeal from all quarters to achieve more substantive progress. COMMENTARY India’s - [Think Tank (4/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/238633/) - [Think Tank (3/2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/think-tank-3-2024/) - [REINVIGORATING THE EAST ASIA SUMMIT](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/reinvigorating-the-east-asia-summit/) - SYNOPSIS The strategic environment in East Asia and the wider Indo-Pacific region has changed significantly since the establishment of the East Asia Summit (EAS) in 2005. The changes have posed growing challenges to the EAS. In this context, ASEAN leaders may wish to reinvigorate the EAS as it approaches its 20th Anniversary in 2025 to - [GNET-CENS Online Workshop on Right Wing Extremism: East and West](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/gnet-cens-online-workshop-on-right-wing-extremism-east-and-west/) - Abstract Singapore’s first reported case of a right-wing extremism (RWE) plot underscored how multicultural Asian societies are potentially vulnerable to ideologies more often associated with ‘the West’. It sparked concern over this brand of radicalism that is relatively novel to Asia. Intolerance and the pervasiveness of echo-chambers online create a diffused movement across countries with - [Japan’s Shifting Security Posture in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/japans-shifting-security-posture-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS In recent months, Japan launched a new security initiative aimed at strengthening its relations with countries in Southeast Asia and bolstering their military capabilities. This shift in its security posture is driven by the need to counter the rise of China. Japan’s move will likely find support among most of the ASEAN Member States - [The Geopolitics of Outer-Space: Can Singapore Do More?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-geopolitics-of-outer-space-can-singapore-do-more/) - SYNOPSIS The increasingly multipolar international order is shaping cooperation and conflict in outer space. This fragmenting international space order has significant implications for outer space governance. It can affect satellite and other technological developments that Singapore and its ASEAN neighbours must rely on for their respective national progress and security. COMMENTARY Buttressed by a relatively - [The Evolving Threat Landscape in Southeast Asia After the Disbandment of Jamaah Islamiyah](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-evolving-threat-landscape-in-southeast-asia-after-the-disbandment-of-jamaah-islamiyah/) - SYNOPSIS The disbandment of Jamaah Islamiyah in Indonesia raises concerns about the potential formation of new splinter groups made up of former members, which could destabilise security across Southeast Asia, including Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines. A multi-faceted and cooperative approach is essential to ensure that the disbandment of Jamaah Islamiyah leads to lasting peace - [China–Timor-Leste Relations: Seeing Recent Developments in Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/china-timor-leste-relations-seeing-recent-developments-in-perspective/) - SYNOPSIS Despite deepening bilateral cooperation with China, Timor-Leste does not intend to pick sides in the ongoing tensions between China and the US. Timor-Leste’s increasing engagements with China are primarily driven by pragmatic economic and developmental needs, particularly as investments from Western and Japanese sources wane. COMMENTARY On 28 July, President José Ramos-Horta of Timor-Leste - [Southeast Asian Space Activities: Recent Trends in Regional Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/southeast-asian-space-activities-recent-trends-in-regional-cooperation/) - SYNOPSIS Southeast Asian space activities are steadily intensifying. One key vector is regional cooperation. Though not new, it has increasingly flourished in the last ten years, especially in three areas: satellite engineering, space policymaking, and space entrepreneurship. Combined, these trends may offer a breakthrough for advancing the Southeast Asian space industry as a whole. COMMENTARY - [NTS Bulletin August 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-august-2024/) - The United Nations General Assembly is scheduled to host the Summit of the Future in New York from 22nd to 23rd September 2024. Over the past year, negotiations have taken place between member states to draft the Pact for the Future, Declaration on Future Generations, and the Global Digital Compact. This process has been co-facilitated - [Military Humanitarianism in Southeast Asia: Through a Women, Peace and Security Lens](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/military-humanitarianism-in-southeast-asia-through-a-women-peace-and-security-lens/) - Abstract In reaction to the rapidly increasing and intensifying natural hazards that have emerged as a result of climate change, militaries are becoming more prominent in the humanitarian space due to their functional capabilities. However, considering the links between an increase in security personnel and the heightened vulnerability of women to sexual and gender-based violence, - [Prospects for an Israel-Hamas Ceasefire](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/prospects-for-an-israel-hamas-ceasefire/) - SYNOPSIS The prospects for a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas appear slim as recent events have hardened positions on both sides, making negotiations and compromise challenging. Breaking the deadlock requires an agreement that both sides can portray as a “victory”. COMMENTARY Ceasefire negotiations are expected to continue in Qatar despite Hamas’ uncertain presence at - [Religious Offence: Artistic Expression, Unforeseen Reactions, and Identity Politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/religious-offence-artistic-expression-unforeseen-reactions-and-identity-politics/) - SYNOPSIS Recent offence taken at the opening ceremony of the Paris 2024 Olympics, which some interpreted as mocking the Last Supper, raises questions of how and where offence is taken by religious communities. COMMENTARY While the hullabaloo around the opening ceremony of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games is the most recent example, people taking offence - [Is Southeast Asia’s Nuclear Power Ambition Within Reach?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/is-southeast-asias-nuclear-power-ambition-within-reach/) - SYNOPSIS As governments in Southeast Asia find ways to achieve clean and secure energy systems, there is growing interest in the possibility that nuclear power, through advanced small reactors, will be the region’s source of clean energy in the future. However, they would first need to enhance their existing nuclear governance frameworks and mechanisms. COMMENTARY - [IP24064 | Public-Private Partnerships for Outer Space: Challenges for Future Regulation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24064-public-private-partnerships-for-outer-space-challenges-for-future-regulation/) - While public-private partnerships for outer space are increasingly common in both the civilian and military spheres, the development of relevant regulations has lagged. Strengthening regulatory frameworks, particularly to achieve space sustainability and manage the militarisation of outer space, will be crucial for space powers regardless of their size and capabilities. COMMENTARY - [The Calculus Behind Iran’s Delayed Response to Israeli Provocation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-calculus-behind-irans-delayed-response-to-israeli-provocation/) - SYNOPSIS Following the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, allegedly by Israel, Iran weighs its response, considering the benefits of delaying retaliation to exploit Israel's internal political instability while avoiding a strong US military reaction. The strategic calculations also involve Hezbollah's potential role, influenced by Iranian leadership, and the broader implications for Lebanon, - [THE COMPLEXITY IN SINGAPORE-MYANMAR RELATIONS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-complexity-in-singapore-myanmar-relations/) - SYNOPSIS In 2023, a report by a United Nations Special Rapporteur claimed that Singapore-based firms were involved in arms trading with the Myanmar military regime. Singapore responded to this report, stating that it took a principled stand against the Myanmar military’s use of force against unarmed civilians and has worked to prevent the flow of - [Fraught and Unpredictable: An Overview of the American Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/fraught-and-unpredictable-an-overview-of-the-american-elections/) - SYNOPSIS The coming US elections on November 5, particularly the presidential one, are the most fraught in American history. The presidential contest is also attended by unusual uncertainties concerning the roles of personalities, institutional dysfunctions, and media influence in a perturbed cultural context. No one can confidently predict the outcome. COMMENTARY The onrushing US presidential - [IP24061 | What Might a Harris Foreign Policy Bring?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24061-what-might-a-harris-foreign-policy-bring/) - A potential Kamala Harris presidency is unlikely to change existing US foreign policy towards the Indo-Pacific region. That said, the possibility that a Harris administration may rely on ideas provided by Rebecca Lissner, a key adviser to Harris, for its foreign policy cannot be ruled out. While such a direction may provoke antagonism from China, - [The 123 Agreement – Strengthening Non-Proliferation in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-123-agreement-strengthening-non-proliferation-in-southeast-asia/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore signed a landmark 123 Agreement for peaceful nuclear cooperation with the US to strengthen the regional non-proliferation and nuclear security landscape. The agreement is timely given the growing interest in civilian nuclear energy programmes in Southeast Asia. COMMENTARY During US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken’s visit to Singapore in July 2024, a thirty-year - [Economic Impacts of Climatic Change on African Women](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/economic-impacts-of-climatic-change-on-african-women/) - Abstract Lower access to money and assets makes women less resilient against climate change impacts, like extreme weather events (floods, drought) and scarcity of resources such as water and food. In agriculturally based economies in Africa, most women work in the climate-sensitive agricultural sectors. Moreover, women face time poverty because they are the main ones - [IP24062 | AUKUS Pillar II: Shaping Regional Strategic Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24062-aukus-pillar-ii-shaping-regional-strategic-stability/) - The AUKUS trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States is now advancing its second pillar, which involves emerging technologies. The possibility of participation being opened up to other countries in the Indo-Pacific raises concerns for regional strategic stability. The AUKUS countries will need to manage the associated risks and communicate - [IP24063 | The Case for AI-Based Decision Support Systems Oversight](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24063-the-case-for-ai-based-decision-support-systems-oversight/) - The alleged use of AI-based decision support systems for targeting in combat operations lays bare the challenge of assessing how these systems operate, as well as the absence of regulatory oversight and ambiguity under international humanitarian law. Stakeholders must therefore work together to demand greater transparency regarding the use of AI-based decision support systems and - [The Killing of Ismail Haniyeh – A Defeat for Hamas or Conflict Escalation?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-killing-of-ismail-haniyeh-a-defeat-for-hamas-or-conflict-escalation/) - SYNOPSIS The belief that the killing of Hamas leaders like Ismail Haniyeh would lead to the defeat of Hamas is a misconception rooted in a misunderstanding of the movement’s organisational structure. On the contrary, it is an act that threatens to escalate the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and feed into broader regional tensions. COMMENTARY On Wednesday, 31 - [Multilateral Matters - July 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cms/multilateral-matters-july-2024/) - MULTILATERALISM AND GLOBAL SECURITY: NAVIGATING TURBULENT TIMES From the South China Sea, to Ukraine, and to Gaza, it seems that the global security order is facing strains from all directions. With little indication of a cooldown in the near future, how can states and multilateral institutions navigate these turbulent times? Featured Commentary Volodymyr Zelensky - [Countering Foreign Influence: What’s at Stake?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/countering-foreign-influence-whats-at-stake/) - SYNOPSIS Singapore is a prized target in great power rivalry. It stands to suffer serious collateral damage in terms of its social cohesion if the city-state does not manage the challenges methodically and strategically. Recent cases have shown how foreign actors have attempted to use Singapore to advance their own selfish interests. COMMENTARY It was - [Rethinking ASEAN Economic Security Amid Geopolitical Risks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/rethinking-asean-economic-security-amid-geopolitical-risks/) - SYNOPSIS The economic cost of geopolitical conflicts has driven countries to redefine their economic security policies. Despite the growing risk of supply chain disruption and weaponisation, ASEAN’s approach still relies on the outdated paradigm that unrestricted trade will lead to a stable regional environment. ASEAN must adapt by incorporating the management of geopolitical disruption as - [The Dissolution of Jemaah Islamiyah: Genuine Change or Tactical Switch?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-dissolution-of-jemaah-islamiyah-genuine-change-or-tactical-switch/) - SYNOPSIS The announcement on 30 June 2024 by senior Indonesian Jemaah Islamiyah leaders of their decision to dissolve the organisation should be regarded with caution because they may only be switching tactics while maintaining their overall strategic objectives in Indonesia and the region. COMMENTARY The announcement on 30 June 2024 by senior Indonesian Jemaah Islamiyah - [IDSS Paper J](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/idss-paper-j/) - These commentaries may be reproduced with prior permission from RSIS and due credit to the author(s) and RSIS. Please email to Editor RSIS Commentary. - [ASEAN Five-Point Consensus on Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-five-point-consensus-on-myanmar/) - SYNOPSIS No significant progress has been made so far to end violence and bring the conflicting parties in Myanmar to a meaningful and sustained dialogue process towards a peaceful resolution. Despite the lack of progress, the ASEAN Five-Point Consensus on Myanmar remains relevant as the main reference to address the political crisis in Myanmar. However, - [Test Verz Dev](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/test-verz-dev/) - Testing audio on live website. - [Keeping Non-Proliferation Intact while Combatting Climate Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/keeping-non-proliferation-intact-while-combatting-climate-change/) - SYNOPSIS Safety, Security, and Safeguards, commonly known as the 3S, is an integrated conceptual framework promulgated by the International Atomic Energy Agency for the civilian application of nuclear energy. With the development of new nuclear technologies and as more countries express interest in adopting nuclear energy, it is even more crucial to strengthen the 3Ss - [Precautionary Steps Towards Deep-Sea Mining](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/precautionary-steps-towards-deep-sea-mining/) - SYNOPSIS The supply of minerals such as nickel and cobalt, is essential for reaching net-zero goals, but these minerals are rare on land and found mostly in just a few countries, leading to geopolitical competition. Deep-sea mining for these minerals is seen as a way to address this supply issue, but there are downsides to - [Beijing’s Assertiveness in the South China Sea Has Brought Manila Closer to Its Allies and Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/beijings-assertiveness-in-the-south-china-sea-has-brought-manila-closer-to-its-allies-and-partners/) - SYNOPSIS Tensions between Chinese and Philippine vessels deployed near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea are at an all-time high. China’s assertiveness has pushed the Philippines to strengthen its defence ties with its ally, the United States, and its partners, Japan, Australia, and India. What more can we expect of developments in the South - [NTS Bulletin July 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-july-2024/) - Abstract Migration has become increasingly complex and diverse. While migration can present economic opportunities and growth, at the same time, migrants, in particular low-wage migrant workers, undocumented migrants, and refugees, often face differential access to healthcare services, are more at risk of poverty, and are more likely to live in poorer living conditions. The UN - [The Hamas “Idea” or Something Else Forward?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-hamas-idea-or-something-else-forward/) - SYNOPSIS A common criticism of Israel’s military campaign in Gaza is that Hamas is an idea, and because an idea cannot be defeated, it is futile to fight Hamas. Yet, it is possible to envisage, with a multi-national approach, an alternative way forward to the two-state solution deemed by fair-minded policy actors as a viable - [Can the Pacific Island Countries Lead the Way on Merging the WPS Agenda and Climate Security?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/can-the-pacific-island-countries-lead-the-way-on-merging-the-wps-agenda-and-climate-security/) - Abstract Highly exposed to climate change risks, Pacific Island Countries (PICs), are leading the way in merging the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda with climate security. The recent Pacific Islands Forum held in December 2023 unveiled the region’s most gender-inclusive implementation plan, recognising womens’ intersectionality and role in peacebuilding. However, implementation faces major hurdles - [How the Police Can Build Trust To Combat Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/how-the-police-can-build-trust-to-combat-extremism/) - SYNOPSIS To prevent and counter violent extremism in online spaces, a global team of experts working with the Secure Communities Forum has developed a National Response Model (NRM) for Countering Extremism Online. This paper outlines steps from the NRM that law enforcement officers and agencies – collectively referred to in this paper as the police - [Deepfakes and the Dangers to National Security and Defence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/deepfakes-and-the-dangers-to-national-security-and-defence/) - SYNOPSIS AI-generated disinformation in the form of deepfakes, comprising digitally manipulated video, audio, or images, has hit the headlines in Singapore. Cases from around the world demonstrate that AI-generated deepfakes combined with cyberattacks are not only a threat to the integrity of elections and scam victims but are also a threat to national security and - [IP24060 | Japan-Philippines Reciprocal Access Agreement Strengthens Defence Links Across the First Island Chain](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24060-japan-philippines-reciprocal-access-agreement-strengthens-defence-links-across-the-first-island-chain/) - The recently signed Reciprocal Access Agreement between Japan and the Philippines reflects the growing geo-strategic alignment between the two nations. This will strengthen the self-defence capabilities of these key first island chain states. It is also likely to be a model for future defence cooperation across the Indo-Pacific. COMMENTARY On 8 - [The Role of Internet Consumption on the Witnessing of Online Harms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/cens/the-role-of-internet-consumption-on-the-witnessing-of-online-harms/) - Executive Summary This policy report investigates how gender, daily Internet activities, and the use of Internet-enabled devices, can impact one’s frequency of witnessing online harms. Building on a national survey conducted in Singapore in December 2022 by the Centre for Information Integrity and the Internet, this study suggests that men engage in daily Internet activities - [Shootings in America: The Psychology of It All](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/shootings-in-america-the-psychology-of-it-all/) - SYNOPSIS Following the assassination attempt on Donald J. Trump, a resounding question for publics everywhere concerns the shooter’s motivation. While the specifics of this case are of abiding human interest, a more general question is why shooters in America embark on their acts of heinous violence. A psychological analysis suggests that the end motivating their - [IP24059 | Putin’s Visit to Vietnam: Adding Pressure on ASEAN’s Autonomy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24059-putins-visit-to-vietnam-adding-pressure-on-aseans-autonomy/) - Russian president Vladimir Putin’s recent visit to Vietnam underscores Moscow’s intent to break out of its international isolation in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including by making further inroads into Southeast Asia as a whole. What does this effort mean for Southeast Asia and ASEAN? Will ASEAN’s autonomy face greater stress? - [IP24058 | Post-Plenum Analysis: China’s Third Plenary Session](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24058-post-plenum-analysis-chinas-third-plenary-session/) - The third plenary session of the Communist Party of China’s 20th Central Committee concluded in Beijing on 18 July after four days. The blueprint for the reform agenda lies in two key themes – “further deepening reform comprehensively” and “advancing Chinese modernisation”. China has set the goal of completing all reform tasks by 2029. What - [The Disbanding of Jemaah Islamiyah: Flash in the Pan or a Moment of Real Change?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-disbanding-of-jemaah-islamiyah-flash-in-the-pan-or-a-moment-of-real-change/) - SYNOPSIS This short analysis argues that the dissolution of Jemaah Islamiyah must be understood in the context of the announcement itself and the wider context of Islamist politics in Indonesia. Indonesia’s Islamist space, whether violent or non-violent, has always been fragmented and adaptable, and in that sense, this announcement fits into a broader historical pattern. - [Examining the Ulu Tiram Attack Through the Lens of Collective Action Theory](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/examining-the-ulu-tiram-attack-through-the-lens-of-collective-action-theory/) - SYNOPSIS The attack on the police station in Ulu Tiram, Johor Bahru, on 17 May 2024 has woken us from our complacency concerning terrorist activities in the region. The evidence collected from the attack is congruent with analyses in ongoing research about collective action theory and violent extremism. COMMENTARY About a month after the attack - [The Enduring Threat of Self-Radicalisation Amid the Ongoing Israel-Hamas War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-enduring-threat-of-self-radicalisation-amid-the-ongoing-israel-hamas-war/) - SYNOPSIS The recent arrest of two individuals under the Internal Security Act (ISA) signals that Singapore is continuing to battle with the threat of self-radicalisation related to the ongoing Israel-Hamas war. Singapore must remain vigilant in its endeavours to counter this threat. COMMENTARY The Israel-Hamas war which began on 7 October 2023 and its unrelenting - [Anwar Ibrahim in Power: A Historical Locating of the Limits for Change in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/anwar-ibrahim-in-power-a-historical-locating-of-the-limits-for-change-in-malaysia/) - Abstract The last 25 years in Malaysian political history have circled around the personalities of Mahathir Mohamed and Anwar Ibrahim, with several minor (in hindsight) actors playing supportive—or destructive—roles. Although over 20 years apart in age, they have participated in the same protracted play of twists and turns. How is one to make sense of - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2022/) - We have many identities. Faith, ethnicity, culture, nationality – all intertwining and defining us as individuals. How can we unite despite our differences? How do we form bonds and bridge divides? ICCS 2022 was held from 6 to 8 September 2022 at a pivotal time for conversations, as the world emerges from a pandemic where - [Jokowi's Legacies and the Incoming Prabowo Administration: Change or Continuity?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/jokowis-legacies-and-the-incoming-prabowo-administration-change-or-continuity/) - Executive Summary Prabowo Subianto has won the 2024 Indonesian presidential election and will be sworn in as Indonesia’s eighth president on 20 October 2024. This paper aims to outline key legacies of his predecessor Joko Widodo (“Jokowi”) and develop several scenarios on how the Prabowo–Jokowi relationship could evolve and how it might help shape Prabowo’s - [An Israel-Hezbollah War: The Winners and the Losers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/an-israel-hezbollah-war-the-winners-and-the-losers/) - SYNOPSIS While the world’s attention is fixed on the possibility of an all-out war between Israel and Hezbollah, an important question is who would be the likely winners and losers in such a war. This commentary argues that the war would benefit the Saudi-led anti-Iran coalition and Russia while disadvantaging Iran and Lebanon. COMMENTARY Speculation - [From "FYP" to Ballot Box: TikTok and Indonesia's 2024 General Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/from-fyp-to-ballot-box-tiktok-and-indonesias-2024-general-elections/) - Executive Summary TikTok played an integral role in Indonesia’s 2024 general elections as a channel for politicians and political parties to distribute information. The platform also provided an opportunity for image rebranding and served as an arena for an information battle. TikTok’s unique algorithm allows non-official accounts, and even those with small numbers of followers, - [What the Proposed United States’ Ban on TikTok Really Conceals](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/what-the-proposed-united-states-ban-on-tiktok-really-conceals/) - SYNOPSIS In consideration of perceived national security risks, a bill signed into law by US President Joe Biden in April 2024 would require TikTok’s Chinese parent company, ByteDance, to sell the social media service to an American parent company or face a potential ban. Politicised support for and opposition to the move both obscure a - [The Evolving Dynamics of Jemaah Islamiyah and Its Splinter Groups](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/the-evolving-dynamics-of-jemaah-islamiyah-and-its-splinter-groups/) - SYNOPSIS Despite Jemaah Islamiyah’s recent dissolution, the threat posed by it remains significant in view of its potential for reorganisation and the enduring operational capabilities of its fighters deployed in Syria and Southern Philippines. This highlights the need for continuing vigilance and regional cooperation to counter the evolving threat. COMMENTARY The recent announcement by sixteen - [Bitcoin in 2024: Issues, Risks and Policy Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/bitcoin-in-2024-issues-risks-and-policy-implications/) - Executive Summary Bitcoin has been extremely volatile since the beginning of 2024. As the world’s most famous cryptocurrency turns 15, it is important to look beyond the wax and wane in prices and focus on the underlying factors driving it. Bitcoin may be digital, but what happens to it has policy implications for the real - [ASEAN One Health Efforts: Tackling the Intersections of Climate Change and Health](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/asean-one-health-efforts-tackling-the-intersections-of-climate-change-and-health/) - SYNOPSIS Climate change and global warming are adversely impacting the environment, and, in turn, human health. Southeast Asia is especially vulnerable. ASEAN policymakers must prioritise regional cooperation to address these challenges. ASEAN’s One Health approach is a good starting point. COMMENTARY Climate change has resulted in rising temperatures across the globe. The World Meteorological Organisation - [Fostering Southeast Asian Discourse on Space Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/fostering-southeast-asian-discourse-on-space-technologies/) - SYNOPSIS Space technologies have undergone significant advancements in the last few decades. While Southeast Asia stands to benefit from such developments, the discourse on its involvement in the space industry within the region has been small-scale and muted. There is a need to do more. COMMENTARY Over the past 50 years, space technologies have shown - [New Fragility in India-China Ties: Signs of Cautious Engagement?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/new-fragility-in-india-china-ties-signs-of-cautious-engagement/) - SYNOPSIS India and China have displayed some diplomatic restraint towards each other over the latest meeting between Dalai Lama and a visiting US Congressional delegation on Indian territory. This may not have reduced the tensions caused by China’s suspicions that Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi might have stepped on its red line about official contacts - [Australia’s AUKUS Gamble](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/australias-aukus-gamble/) - SYNOPSIS The AUKUS pact responds to perceptions of new threats while remaining faithful to Australia’s two foundational defence preoccupations: anxiety about defending its mainland with a small population, and the need to cleave to an alliance partner. This commentary examines the motivations and debate in Australia over AUKUS and shows that they are driven by - [IP24057 | Japan as ASEAN’s Diplomatic Partner in the Myanmar Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24057-japan-as-aseans-diplomatic-partner-in-the-myanmar-crisis/) - Japan has successfully engaged both the military junta and pro-democracy forces in Myanmar, and therefore can support ASEAN’s diplomatic efforts in the on-going Myanmar crisis. COMMENTARY A delegation comprising representatives from Myanmar’s National Unity Government (NUG) and senior political leaders from the Karen, Karenni, and Chin ethnic armed organisations embarked on - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - Overview More than 1,000 delegates from government bodies, religious groups, civil society organisations, and academic institutions from close to 40 countries gathered in Singapore from 19 to 21 June 2019 to discuss the challenges posed by extremism and exclusivism that are stoking tensions across the globe and causing polarisation. They met at the International Conference - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar Report](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/scrp/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar-report/) -  Executive Summary This inaugural research study is a modest attempt to understand the nature of social cohesion within ASEAN against the changing and varying cultural and physical landscape in the region. Conducted under pandemic conditions, this study adapts the Social Cohesion Framework developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung Foundation, which seeks to understand the level - [IP24055 | Bracing for a Possible Trump 2.0: Implications for the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24055-bracing-for-a-possible-trump-2-0-implications-for-the-indo-pacific/) - A second Trump presidency could prove as rocky for the Indo-Pacific region as Trump’s first term was. Asian leaders weathered the upheaval and even earned Trump’s trust and support the first time around. Whether they can do so a second time – should Trump, a convicted felon, regain the presidency this November – - [NTS Bulletin June 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/nts-bulletin-june-2024/) - Planetary health is a concept that emphasises the interconnectedness of human health and the health of our planet. For ASEAN, the positioning of human health at the heart of sustainability agenda directly supports the people-oriented, inclusive, sustainable, resilient, and dynamic pillars of the 2025 ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community Blueprint, and the approach has been adopted and - [IP24056 | Putin’s Visit to Hanoi: Hardly a Challenge to Vietnam-US Strategic Partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24056-putins-visit-to-hanoi-hardly-a-challenge-to-vietnam-us-strategic-partnership/) - Russian president Vladimir Putin’s visit to Hanoi earlier this week may have caused some consternation in the United States regarding Vietnam’s reliability as a security partner in Asia. Given Hanoi’s penchant for strategic hedging, Washington should not overly worry about its Russian tango. Vietnam’s recent hosting of Russian president Vladimir Putin is intriguing as it - [Strategic Workouts: The Rationale for Southeast Asian States’ Military Exercises with China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/strategic-workouts-the-rationale-for-southeast-asian-states-military-exercises-with-china/) - SYNOPSIS Conventional arguments of deterrence and the balance of power do not satisfactorily explain Southeast Asian states’ joint military exercises with China. Instead, the more likely reasons are the use of these drills by some Southeast Asian states to signal their neutrality in the US-China geopolitical competition and to deflect US criticism of their governance - [IP24054 | Military AI Governance: Moving Beyond Autonomous Weapon Systems](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24054-military-ai-governance-moving-beyond-autonomous-weapon-systems/) - Governance of artificial intelligence in the military domain has a dominant focus on autonomous weapon systems, while AI-based decision support systems have received less attention. Given that the latter will likely be used more widely in AI-driven warfare, it is necessary to extend the focus beyond autonomous weapons systems in discussions of military AI governance. - [IP24053 | A Maritime Wall Is Forming Around China – That’s Not All Bad for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24053-a-maritime-wall-is-forming-around-china-thats-not-all-bad-for-southeast-asia/) - Island nations around China are increasingly hardening their defences in reaction to Chinese muscle-flexing. Their emerging efforts to counterbalance the PRC will help the rest of Southeast Asia maintain its autonomy. COMMENTARY In his keynote address to the Shangri-La Dialogue on 31 May, Philippine President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. focused on - [IP24050 | Parsing the Inaugural China-US AI Talks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24050-parsing-the-inaugural-china-us-ai-talks/) - Although recently concluded talks between China and the United States on artificial intelligence (AI) were not aimed at any substantive outcomes, they nevertheless set an important precedent at a time when global efforts to regulate AI have gained momentum. Future bilateral talks could focus on the urgent issue of preserving human control over nuclear weapons. - [IP24051 | A View of the World from Shangri-La](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24051-a-view-of-the-world-from-shangri-la/) - The upcoming Shangri-La Dialogue will not lack serious security concerns to discuss – the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, the slugfest in Ukraine, and the latest South China Sea imbroglio, among others. COMMENTARY At the end of May, the brahmins and viziers of the defence and military world will gather in Singapore - [IP24048 | Space Technology for Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24048-space-technology-for-humanitarian-assistance-and-disaster-relief-in-asean/) - Space technology plays a crucial role in disaster management for the world’s most disaster-exposed region. While ASEAN countries with capabilities in space technology focus on their national endeavours and goals, climate-induced disasters continue to pose a significant transboundary threat. Given this, nations in ASEAN with access to space technology should consider coordinating the use of - [IP24049 | Strengthening Sino-US Maritime Crisis Management: Urgency, Dilemmas and Solutions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24049-strengthening-sino-us-maritime-crisis-management-urgency-dilemmas-and-solutions/) - Maritime crisis management mechanisms can foster predictability and stability in interactions between great powers, thereby preventing all-out conflict from arising from unexpected maritime accidents. Since the end of the 20th century, China and the United States have continued to cooperate in maritime crisis management mechanisms. However, the catch-up competition mode of the two countries and - [IP24052 | Dien Bien Phu, 70 Years after the Battle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24052-dien-bien-phu-70-years-after-the-battle/) - Seventy years ago, the battle of Dien Bien Phu between the French army and Viet Minh’s communist forces marked the end of France’s almost century-long colonial presence in Asia. In 2024, French political authorities were officially invited for the first time by Vietnam to Dien Bien Phu to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the battle, - [IP24047 | Prabowo's Victory and Competing Visions of Democracy in Indonesia: Post-Election Reflections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24047-prabowos-victory-and-competing-visions-of-democracy-in-indonesia-post-election-reflections/) - The February 2024 elections brought to the fore the competing visions of democracy that exist within Indonesia, underscoring the rural-urban socio-economic divide and the stark differences in how democracy is perceived across various segments of the population. COMMENTARY Two months after the 14 February elections, questions still linger about the state - [IP24046 | Bound to Lead: US-China Relations and the Future of Global Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24046-bound-to-lead-us-china-relations-and-the-future-of-global-leadership/) - Notwithstanding attempts by the United States and China to stabilise the relationship over the past year, both sides remain deeply suspicious of one another. To complicate matters further, conflicts elsewhere around the world have made cooperation more difficult between Beijing and Washington. To this end, the issue of political leadership in both capitals remains crucial - [IP24045 | Exploring Social Assistance Programmes in Addressing Poverty: A Case Study of Indonesia’s Riau Islands](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24045-exploring-social-assistance-programmes-in-addressing-poverty-a-case-study-of-indonesias-riau-islands/) - In exploring social assistance programmes in Riau Islands, Indonesia, NAUDY FINOMITYA ALYALIRA analyses the unique socio-economic landscape and challenges of poverty alleviation by examining the role of both national and local programmes and initiatives. The article offers insights and policy recommendations for more equitable and effective poverty alleviation strategies. COMMENTARY Riau - [IP24044 | From Chopsticks to Diplomacy: Understanding China’s Culture-centric Influence on Foreign Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24044-from-chopsticks-to-diplomacy-understanding-chinas-culture-centric-influence-on-foreign-relations/) - China’s exceptional obsession with culture presents a puzzle in understanding its culture-centric mindset and its influence on Beijing’s diplomacy. Rooted in a deep historical foundation and reinforced by a notable cultural renaissance under Xi Jinping, China's culture-centric perception fosters a sense of distinctiveness and confidence in Chinese society. However, it also poses challenges to China’s - [IP24043 | Taiwan’s Reliance on the Semiconductor Industry: A Geopolitical Achilles’ Heel?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24043-taiwans-reliance-on-the-semiconductor-industry-a-geopolitical-achilles-heel/) - Taiwan houses one of the world’s largest chipmakers that specialises in producing cutting-edge semiconductors. Although integrated chips do generate wealth and facilitate development, the island has relied too much on its “silicon shield” and devoted substantial resources to boost the industry as its main source of economic growth. This dependence could be Taiwan’s Achilles’ heel, - [IP24042 | AUKUS: The Optimal Pathway, One Year In](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24042-aukus-the-optimal-pathway-one-year-in/) - The AUKUS project to supply Australia with nuclear-powered submarines is developing fast but faces many obstacles if its stated aims are to be achieved. COMMENTARY The original AUKUS deal for Australia to acquire six to eight nuclear-propelled but conventionally armed submarines (SSNs) in the 2040s was signed back in September 2021 - [IP24041 | Options for ASEAN in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24041-options-for-asean-in-the-south-china-sea/) - As tension escalates in the South China Sea, what options do ASEAN and its member states have? This piece argues that ASEAN is not without options; it simply prefers non-adversarial ones. COMMENTARY Not Without Options ASEAN has taken a collective position on the South China Sea disputes. This is centred on - [IP24039 | The ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting: A Platform for Climate Security Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24039-the-asean-defence-ministers-meeting-a-platform-for-climate-security-cooperation/) - In the face of continued climate challenges in Southeast Asia, ASEAN must build institutional capacity in climate security through regional cooperation and collaboration. Considering the role of militaries as the first responders in the region, building capacity can be done by expanding present mechanisms such as the ADMM-Plus Expert Working Groups to include climate security - [IP24040 | “Good Fences Make Good Neighbours”?: India’s Approach to the India-Myanmar Border](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24040-good-fences-make-good-neighbours-indias-approach-to-the-india-myanmar-border/) - The Indian government’s recently announced decision to fence the long India-Myanmar border signals a potential shift in its perceptions of Myanmar and of the border itself, which has historically been seen as a source of both vulnerability and opportunity for India. This paper highlights three key factors behind this apparent shift, looking at how India’s - [IP24038 | Revisiting EU’s Indo-Pacific Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24038-revisiting-eus-indo-pacific-strategy/) - Security concerns in and around Europe in the past couple of years have absorbed much of the European Union’s political and strategic resources. Nevertheless, EU member states still put a premium on implementing the EU Indo-Pacific Strategy to capitalise on the benefits that the Indo-Pacific littoral states, particularly those in Southeast Asia, could bring. GILANG - [IP24036 | China’s Global Humanitarian Role](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24036-chinas-global-humanitarian-role/) - Why is Beijing often criticised for its humanitarian action, such as its efforts during the ongoing crisis in the Gaza Strip? LINA GONG argues that the gaps between China’s self-perceived role and external expectations explain the criticisms to some extent. COMMENTARY International attention is now increasingly focused on the dire humanitarian - [IP24037 | China’s Two Sessions: Key Policy Priorities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24037-chinas-two-sessions-key-policy-priorities-and-challenges/) - China's recently concluded "Two Sessions" discussed key policies amid external challenges. The main themes for the year encompassed China’s peaceful development, advocacy for the Global South amid competition with the United States, cross-strait relations, and productivity. These themes underscore China's assertiveness as a rising power amid challenges. COMMENTARY China recently concluded - [IP24035 | Exploring Waning US Economic Influence in ASEAN Despite High Levels of FDI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24035-exploring-waning-us-economic-influence-in-asean-despite-high-levels-of-fdi/) - The recent announcement that US companies are investing over US$1 billion in the Philippines underscores the high volume of US investments in ASEAN. However, US economic influence in the region is waning – and will continue to wane unless Washington addresses the more fundamental issue of its reliability as an economic partner. - [IP24034 | Xi Jinping’s Community of Shared Future and China’s Behaviour: A View from Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24034-xi-jinpings-community-of-shared-future-and-chinas-behaviour-a-view-from-indonesia/) - China’s president, Xi Jinping, professes to be committed to building a “Community of Shared Future for Mankind” (CSFM). In examining the thoughts underpinning this vision, KLAUS HEINRICH RADITIO firstly evaluates the contradictory principles within the CSFM, which espouses the principle of upholding international law and equality among nations on one hand while promoting political and - [IP24033 | The US TikTok “Ban”: Larger Yards and Higher Fences?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24033-the-us-tiktok-ban-larger-yards-and-higher-fences/) - The US House bill forcing Bytedance’s divestiture of the US assets of TikTok on national security grounds is the latest front in the ongoing and expanding technology competition between Washington and Beijing. This technology competition holds both promise and peril for countries in the region. COMMENTARY On 13 March, the US - [IP24032 | Humanitarian Diplomacy: A Tool to Rebuild Trust in the Humanitarian Sector](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24032-humanitarian-diplomacy-a-tool-to-rebuild-trust-in-the-humanitarian-sector/) - One of the greatest challenges in delivering humanitarian aid to affected communities remains the denial of or limits to access, a result of decreasing trust as well as increasing politicisation. Humanitarian diplomacy is therefore an ideal tool for humanitarian actors to overcome the endemic trust challenge in the sector. Only by consistently engaging state and - [IP24031 | India’s Strategic Choices: Russia, the United States and Europe](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24031-indias-strategic-choices-russia-the-united-states-and-europe/) - Departing from criticisms by the United States and Europe that the Russian presidential election held from 15 to 17 March was neither free nor fair, India’s prime minister Narendra Modi has congratulated Vladimir Putin on his re-election as Russia’s president. His stance is likely to add to recent commentary about India’s failure to criticise Russia’s - [IP24030 | The Quad and the South China Sea: Making Waves Without Taking Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24030-the-quad-and-the-south-china-sea-making-waves-without-taking-action/) - The Australia-India-Japan-United States partnership known as the Quad makes frequent statements regarding the East and South China Sea and the partners’ shared commitment to bolstering the rules-based maritime order. However, the Australia-United Kingdom-United States trilateral grouping, AUKUS, has been much more active in the dynamics of the South China Sea dispute than the Quad. JOHN - [IP24029 | Singapore-Malaysia Relations in 2024: A Positive Start](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24029-singapore-malaysia-relations-in-2024-a-positive-start/) - Singapore-Malaysia relations began on a positive note in January this year, as can be observed in the progress towards the completion of the Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transport System Link and the signing of a memorandum of understanding for developing the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone. As long as both sides remain committed to deepening their cooperation - [IP24028 | Two Sessions: How China’s Ambitious Transformative Economic Plan Will Impact Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24028-two-sessions-how-chinas-ambitious-transformative-economic-plan-will-impact-southeast-asia/) - China has just concluded its biggest annual political event – the "Two Sessions" or Lianghui. Among other points that emerged from the event was China's deep interest in Southeast Asia. XUE GONG highlights the huge implications for Southeast Asia arising from China’s ambitious push for an innovation-driven economy and its engagement with the region. - [IP24027 | AI and India: The Challenge of Minimising Risks and Maximising Benefits](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24027-ai-and-india-the-challenge-of-minimising-risks-and-maximising-benefits/) - Emerging technologies, notably generative artificial intelligence (AI), are redefining international relations, reshaping geopolitical rivalries, and revolutionising the scope of intelligence. India, which boasts the highest AI skills penetration rates in the world and aspires to be a global front runner in AI skills, recognises the disruptive role of AI as well as its benefits. With - [IP24026 | UN Summit of the Future: Prospects and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24026-un-summit-of-the-future-prospects-and-challenges/) - The UN Summit of the Future will be convened in New York from 22 to 23 September this year. ALISTAIR D. B. COOK reviews similar past summits to assess what prospects and challenges might lie in store later this year. COMMENTARY When United Nations member states marked the body’s 75th anniversary - [IP24025 | India and China, Four Years into Their Standoff: A Reality Check](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24025-india-and-china-four-years-into-their-standoff-a-reality-check/) - For the fourth consecutive winter since the outbreak of skirmishes between the forces of India and China in May 2020, over 100,000 soldiers from the two sides remain deployed in close quarters along what is known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Eastern Ladakh, up in the Himalayas. DINAKAR PERI looks at the - [IP24024 | Understanding India’s Military Modernisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24024-understanding-indias-military-modernisation/) - India’s military modernisation has stepped up pace, especially as it catches up with China in the aftermath of the 2020 standoff between the two countries in the Himalayas. From its traditional dependence on Russia, India has diversified its procurement over the past two decades and is now looking at the co-design and co-production of high-end - [IP24023 | SAF 2040: Behind the SAF’s Future Transformation Plans](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24023-saf-2040-behind-the-safs-future-transformation-plans/) - On 28 February 2024, Singapore’s defence minister unveiled in Parliament a series of upgrades and enhancements intended as part of the military’s transformation plans to improve its capabilities and warfighting set-up. THOMAS LIM and IAN LI analyse three of the most significant announcements released by his ministry – the purchase of eight F-35As, the diffusion - [IP24022 | Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24022-malaysias-asean-chairmanship-in-2025/) - Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim is likely to remain focused on domestic issues while his administration continues to prepare for Malaysia’s chairmanship of ASEAN. Nevertheless, Malaysia’s priorities during its 2025 chairmanship will be indicative of Malaysia’s foreign policy ambitions under the current administration. COMMENTARY Malaysia has begun preparations for its chairmanship of - [IP24021 | Ensuring ASEAN Maritime Security Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24021-ensuring-asean-maritime-security-resilience/) - The Ukraine war and Israel-Hamas conflict have indirectly affected Southeast Asian states due to disruptions in maritime navigation and supply links. To mitigate such effects in the future, ASEAN must identify emerging geopolitical fault lines and find ways to ensure its maritime security resilience. COMMENTARY Two days before the end of - [IP24020 | Saving Lives at Sea in Southeast Asia – Is a Course Correction Possible?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24020-saving-lives-at-sea-in-southeast-asia-is-a-course-correction-possible/) - Over the past two years, the number of people taking perilous journeys across the Mediterranean Sea or out of the Bay of Bengal has significantly increased again. Since 2015, the humanitarian community has responded to the tragedy in part by using humanitarian vessels for search and rescue missions in the Mediterranean Sea. Similar efforts have - [IP24001 | Beyond Conflict: Navigating Political and Security Dynamics in Rempang, Riau Islands](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24001-beyond-conflict-navigating-political-and-security-dynamics-in-rempang-riau-islands/) - The September 2023 conflict in Rempang in Indonesia’s Riau Islands Province vividly illustrates the intricate link between economic advancement, community involvement, and political stability. While concerted efforts by national and local authorities have reinstated security, inadequate attention to some of the community’s underlying concerns is likely to affect the restoration of trust and the sustainable - [IP24005 | The Impact of Anwar’s Support for Palestine on US-Malaysia Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24005-the-impact-of-anwars-support-for-palestine-on-us-malaysia-relations/) - Despite the opposing positions of the United States and Malaysia on the Israel-Palestine conflict, their broader bilateral relations are likely to remain on track. COMMENTARY On 13 January 2024, more than 1,000 people attended a rally near the US embassy in Kuala Lumpur to call for an immediate ceasefire in the - [IP24019 | Can Laos as ASEAN Chair Seek External Assistance in the Myanmar Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24019-can-laos-as-asean-chair-seek-external-assistance-in-the-myanmar-crisis/) - As the ASEAN chair, Laos can be credited with facilitating small initial steps towards the implementation of the Five-Point Consensus on Myanmar. However, much work remains to be done. What are the prospects of non-ASEAN assistance in mediation efforts, and how should Laos maintain ASEAN Centrality in the process? COMMENTARY The - [IP24016 | The Role of Islam and Political Dynamics Ahead of the 2024 Elections in South Sumatra](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24016-the-role-of-islam-and-political-dynamics-ahead-of-the-2024-elections-in-south-sumatra/) - As Indonesia heads towards national elections, in urban South Sumatra, primordial sentiments will shape the overall election dynamic while Islam will have a significant bearing on voter sentiment. COMMENTARY Ethnic politics is the common feature in electoral political contestation in Indonesia’s South Sumatra Province. In this province, mobilising support from ethnic - [IP23092 | Indonesia’s 2024 Outlook: Are There Black Swans on the Horizon?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23092-indonesias-2024-outlook-are-there-black-swans-on-the-horizon/) - Looking beyond the horizon, the worst-case scenario for Indonesia in 2024 would involve the upcoming general elections lacking legitimacy and prompting domestic polarisation amid major global disruptions. IIS GINDARSAH discusses three key themes to watch in the coming year. COMMENTARY As 2023 draws to a close, armed conflicts continue to rage - [IP24011 | What Is Likely to Happen in Post-14 February Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24011-what-is-likely-to-happen-in-post-14-february-indonesia/) - As Indonesia approaches its presidential and legislative elections on 14 February, JEFFERSON NG looks ahead to how the post-election landscape might unfold. COMMENTARY Indonesia is slated to hold its simultaneous presidential and legislative elections on 14 February 2024. At this juncture, the most likely scenario is that Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto - [IP24017 | US Faces Serious Security and Strategic Risks if It Abandons Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24017-us-faces-serious-security-and-strategic-risks-if-it-abandons-ukraine/) - In the United States, Republicans have held up crucial aid to Ukraine for months while calling for border security reforms, ostensibly aiming to use these issues against President Joe Biden in the November election. While presidential candidates have leveraged foreign policy crises for their own ends in past races, KEVIN CHEN XIAN AN argues that gambling - [IP24014 | The Role of Islam and Political Dynamics Shaping the 2024 Elections in North Sumatra](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24014-the-role-of-islam-and-political-dynamics-shaping-the-2024-elections-in-north-sumatra/) - What are the key determinants of voter support in North Sumatra? How will Islam influence the election dynamics in North Sumatra, and which presidential candidates are expected to benefit in the Indonesian election on 14 February? COMMENTARY Religion has always been a determining factor in electoral politics in North Sumatra. In - [IP24002 | ASEAN Needs to Review and Renew Its Approaches to the Myanmar Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24002-asean-needs-to-review-and-renew-its-approaches-to-the-myanmar-crisis/) - As the military takeover in Myanmar nears its three-year anniversary, ASEAN needs to take stock of its engagement efforts. COMMENTARY Since October 2023, anti-junta forces in Myanmar have made palpable headway in their campaigns against the military regime. In the wake of Operation 1027, a surprise offensive launched by the Three - [IP24013 | A Climate Security Priority: Australia’s Need for Balanced Domestic Disaster Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24013-a-climate-security-priority-australias-need-for-balanced-domestic-disaster-infrastructure/) - As disasters continue to increase and intensify owing to climate change, militaries are increasingly mobilised for domestic response – as has been the case in Australia since the 2019–2020 Black Summer bushfires. As the Australian Defence Force prepares to step away from domestic disaster relief, the need for a more robust civilian disaster infrastructure is - [IP24015 | The Role of Islam and Political Dynamics in the Run-up to the 2024 Elections in West Sumatra](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24015-the-role-of-islam-and-political-dynamics-in-the-run-up-to-the-2024-elections-in-west-sumatra/) - With its homogeneous population (97.6% Muslim and 87% ethnic Minangkabau) and its conservative Islamic orientation, Indonesia’s West Sumatra Province is likely to pick the presidential candidate who publicly affirms his Islamic faith. COMMENTARY In comparison with voter preferences in the other provinces of Indonesia – with the exception of Aceh – - [IP24010 | Emmanuel Macron in India for Republic Day: Reflecting the Deepening Partnership between France and India in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24010-emmanuel-macron-in-india-for-republic-day-reflecting-the-deepening-partnership-between-france-and-india-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Six months after Narendra Modi was honoured during France’s Bastille Day on 14 July 2023, the Indian government returned the favour by inviting Emmanuel Macron for its 75th Republic Day on 26 January 2024. These high-level visits underscore a growing bilateral relationship between France and India, which has experienced unprecedented expansion across cultural, economic, diplomatic, - [IP24009 | Malaysia’s Relations with China in 2023 under Anwar and the Road Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24009-malaysias-relations-with-china-in-2023-under-anwar-and-the-road-ahead/) - Anwar Ibrahim’s China policy in 2023, the first year of his tenure as prime minister, was aimed at strengthening Malaysia-China relations with a view to enhancing Malaysia’s economic growth and the political legitimacy of his administration. The upswing in bilateral relations is set to continue in 2024 as Malaysia and China mark the 50th anniversary - [IP24008 | Transnational Hate Speech and Disinformation: Anti-Rohingya Sentiments in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24008-transnational-hate-speech-and-disinformation-anti-rohingya-sentiments-in-indonesia/) - The upsurge of hatred towards Rohingya refugees in Indonesia presents a compelling case for greater regional cooperation in resolving the conflict in Myanmar and combatting transnational transmission of disinformation and hate speech. COMMENTARY Precarious Solidarity After the 2012 Rohingya refugee crisis, solidarity among Indonesians for the Rohingya surged as the Rohingya - [IP24007 | Asia Needs to Be Ready for Long-Term Trouble for Red Sea Traffic](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24007-asia-needs-to-be-ready-for-long-term-trouble-for-red-sea-traffic/) - In the last three months, the conflict in and around Yemen has escalated twice, once when the Houthis began attacking civilian shipping in earnest and then when the United States and United Kingdom began launching strikes against Houthi targets. JOHN BRADFORD observes that, because there is no sign that either side can deplete the other's - [IP24012 | How Prabowo Subianto Is Closing In on the Indonesian Presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24012-how-prabowo-subianto-is-closing-in-on-the-indonesian-presidency/) - Prabowo Subianto is closing in on the Indonesian presidency through a combination of outspending his rivals, rehabilitating his public image and, most importantly, linking his political future to the legacy of outgoing president Joko “Jokowi” Widodo. COMMENTARY As Indonesia’s national election nears, Prabowo Subianto is closing in on a goal he - [IP24006 | Indonesia’s Presidential Debate: Questioning the Future of Counterterrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24006-indonesias-presidential-debate-questioning-the-future-of-counterterrorism/) - During the third Indonesian presidential debate, the three candidates made only a few remarks about terrorism threats. The limited discussion was understandable because terrorism has not necessarily been the focal point of Indonesia’s defence and security for the past few years. But should the country be complacent about the current situation? - [IP24003 | Social Media and the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election: What’s New and What’s Not](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24003-social-media-and-the-2024-indonesian-presidential-election-whats-new-and-whats-not/) - Social media has been transforming Indonesian politics since 2012. For candidates and the public alike, the use of digital technology in the elections of 2024 presents new challenges and opportunities. A more diverse electorate, the proliferation of artificial intelligence, and the possible return of identity politics are three issues to note for the upcoming elections. - [IP24004 | Time for Change: Climate Considerations and Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip24004-time-for-change-climate-considerations-and-humanitarian-civil-military-coordination/) - Climate change has implications for all sectors. One would expect disaster response to be at the forefront of integrating climate considerations, but efforts remain slow. ALISTAIR D. B. COOK argues that a closer look at the humanitarian civil-military community shows a sector ripe for change. COMMENTARY Militaries are often deployed in - [IP23090 | The 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election: Heading Towards a One Round Election?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23090-the-2024-indonesian-presidential-election-heading-towards-a-one-round-election/) - Recent polls show Prabowo Subianto has further consolidated his support for the first round of the Indonesian presidential election, which is to be held on 14 February 2024. Alexander R. ARIFIANTO argues that Prabowo’s two opponents – Ganjar Pranowo and Anies Baswedan – need clear strategies to deny the front runner the chance of winning - [IP23089 | “Unhackable” Quantum Communication is a Myth](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23089-unhackable-quantum-communication-is-a-myth/) - The threat posed by quantum computers to current encryption methods has motivated countries to find alternative ways to secure their communication networks. One method involves using quantum technologies itself, based on the common – but flawed – assumption that quantum communication is “unhackable” and therefore a superior approach to using new encryption methods that do - [IP23088 | ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus: Divisions amid Functional Cooperation?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23088-asean-defence-ministers-meeting-plus-divisions-amid-functional-cooperation/) - Even as Indonesia successfully capped off its ASEAN chairmanship with the 17th ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) and 10th ADMM-Plus, major power rivalry and the intra-ASEAN problem of Myanmar have caused divisions in the Experts’ Working Group (EWG) on Counter-Terrorism. Could this happen in other EWGs, and what can the ADMM do about it? - [IP23087 | Why the Israel-Hamas Conflict is Significant for France](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23087-why-the-israel-hamas-conflict-is-significant-for-france/) - Since the beginning of the Israel-Hamas conflict on 7 October, France has maintained a clear position in line with its traditional policy in the Middle East: supporting Israel’s right to self-defence and its war against Hamas terrorism, while advocating for a two-state solution and an immediate humanitarian truce. PACO MILHIET notes that France will face challenges as - [IP23086 | Anies Baswedan and the 2024 Presidential Election: Preserving the Right, Capturing the Middle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23086-anies-baswedan-and-the-2024-presidential-election-preserving-the-right-capturing-the-middle/) - There has been significant doubt over Anies Baswedan’s electability in the 2024 presidential election. However, surveys on Anies’s electability in the past two months indicated a slight but steady rise. IRMAN G. LANTI and ADHI PRIAMARIZKI discuss Anies’s presidential campaign strategy, its challenges, and opportunities. COMMENTARY After languishing in the polls - [IP23085 | Barriers to New Arms Control Regulation on AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23085-barriers-to-new-arms-control-regulation-on-ai/) - Calls for regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the military domain are increasing. However, there are significant barriers to adopting new arms control agreements in this area. A comprehensive legally binding instrument seems unlikely, and any new multilateral agreement will take time to negotiate. In the shorter term, major AI-using states should reassure us by - [IP23084 | Indonesia’s 2024 General Elections: Competing Defence Visions and Military Priorities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23084-indonesias-2024-general-elections-competing-defence-visions-and-military-priorities/) - Despite the small constituency of Indonesia’s defence economy, it remains important for regional policymakers to take a closer look at the presidential candidates’ political manifestos on military affairs. IIS GINDARSAH and ADHI PRIAMARIZKI discuss the candidates’ defence visions and military priorities. COMMENTARY The year 2024 will feature two significant landmarks in - [IP23083 | China’s Global Initiatives: Geopolitical, Economic, and Domestic Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23083-chinas-global-initiatives-geopolitical-economic-and-domestic-challenges/) - As part of its foreign policy under President Xi Jinping, China has introduced three major global initiatives: the Global Development Initiative (GDI), the Global Security Initiative (GSI), and the Global Civilisation Initiative (GCI). With these efforts, China hopes to take the lead in global governance and provide alternatives to the international system that is dominated - [IP23082 | The US-China Security Dilemma: The Need for Constant Mitigation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23082-the-us-china-security-dilemma-the-need-for-constant-mitigation/) - The rise in tensions between the United States and China in recent years can be explained by what is known as the security dilemma. This action–reaction process is played out in both the security and economic realms. To avoid a further downward spiral of relations, leaders from the two sides will need to make constant - [IP23081 | China’s Arms Exports Conundrum Revisited](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23081-chinas-arms-exports-conundrum-revisited/) - Despite China’s status as a major power, the country has struggled to catch up with the United States and Russia when it comes to selling major conventional weapons abroad. While this lacklustre sales record is due largely to the quality of Chinese arms, LUKAS FIALA also attributes it to the sectoral composition of China’s defence - [IP23080 | The 10th Malaysia-Singapore Leaders’ Retreat: Principles for Enhancing Bilateral Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23080-the-10th-malaysia-singapore-leaders-retreat-principles-for-enhancing-bilateral-relations/) - The 10th Malaysia-Singapore Leaders’ Retreat highlighted that pragmatism, mutual accommodation, and strong political will are required to deepen cooperation and manage outstanding bilateral issues constructively. COMMENTARY The 10th Malaysia-Singapore Leaders’ Retreat held in Singapore from 29 to 30 October 2023 marked the return of the yearly summit after the pandemic. Top - [IP23079 | China-Myanmar Transnational Criminal Networks and China’s Overseas Interests](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23079-china-myanmar-transnational-criminal-networks-and-chinas-overseas-interests/) - Since the easing of COVID-19 restrictions worldwide, increased cross-border trade has emboldened transnational criminal gangs on the China-Myanmar border. How do these transnational criminal networks operate, why do they pose a threat to China’s overseas interests and what are some possible implications of China’s response? COMMENTARY Transnational criminal gangs operating along - [IP23078 | Adversarial Attacks: An Existential Threat to AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/idss/ip23078-adversarial-attacks-an-existential-threat-to-ai/) - Adversarial attacks – intentional misuse or manipulation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems by bad actors to degrade their performance or cause harmful outcomes – arguably pose a greater threat than unintentional harms arising from bias in design and deployment. This is because there are few effective solutions at present to address adversarial attacks, and most ## External Publications - [Commentary: Deepening Iran war and Hormuz crisis have left India sidelined](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/deepening-iran-war-and-hormuz-crisis-have-left-india-sidelined/) - [Will the Iran War Finally Spur ASEAN into Collective Action on Energy Security?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/will-the-iran-war-finally-spur-asean-into-collective-action-on-energy-security/) - [From oil shock to nuclear surge in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-oil-shock-to-nuclear-surge-in-asia/) - The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has delivered a sharp energy shock to Asia, exposing the region’s deep vulnerability to external supply disruptions. Yet even before the conflict, a growing urgency was evident among policymakers to accelerate alternative, reliable low-carbon energy sources, with nuclear power increasingly central to recalibrating Asia’s energy strategies. - [Seapower: A Guide for the Twenty-First Century](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/seapower-a-guide-for-the-twenty-first-century/) - This is the 5th, revised and updated, edition of Seapower: A Guide for the Twenty-First Century. The sea has always provided the basis for mankind's prosperity and security. With the emergence of an increasingly globalised world trading system in the early part of the 21st century, this became ever more obvious. Contemporary conditions have therefore required - [Climate Risks to Peace and Security in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-risks-to-peace-and-security-in-southeast-asia/) - Southeast Asia stands at the intersection of accelerating climate risks and complex peace and security challenges. As one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable and conflict-prone regions, it faces intensifying environmental pressures alongside persistent socio-political tensions, uneven development, and governance constraints. Within this context, climate change is no longer viewed solely as an environmental or developmental - [Introduction of Book on Exclusive Ummah Versus Inclusive Ummah](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/introduction-of-book-on-exclusive-ummah-versus-inclusive-ummah/) - [The Provenance of “Mao’s” On Guerrilla Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-provenance-of-maos-on-guerrilla-warfare/) - [How Middle Powers Shape Regional Order in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-middle-powers-shape-regional-order-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Grey and White Hulls An International Analysis of the Navy-Coastguard Nexus](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grey-and-white-hulls-an-international-analysis-of-the-navy-coastguard-nexus/) - [The Iran War Raises Questions of Resilience Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-iran-war-raises-questions-of-resilience-strategies/) - [Drivers for the humanitarian reset](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/drivers-for-the-humanitarian-reset/) - [Securing the Indo-Pacific Arteries](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/securing-the-indo-pacific-arteries/) - [Navigating the Geopolitical Storm: Southeast Asia’s Quest for Balancing Trade, Security, and Sovereignty](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/navigating-the-geopolitical-storm-southeast-asias-quest-for-balancing-trade-security-and-sovereignty/) - [Commentary: Is Texas election upset a 'wake-up call' for Trump and the Republicans?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-is-texas-election-upset-a-wake-up-call-for-trump-and-the-republicans/) - [Umno’s Rumah Bangsa and the quest for ‘Malay unity’ in Malaysian politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/umnos-rumah-bangsa-and-the-quest-for-malay-unity-in-malaysian-politics/) - [Regional Maritime Security Outlook: Dynamic Shifts, Reflections and Anticipating Future Directions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/regional-maritime-security-outlook-dynamic-shifts-reflections-and-anticipating-future-directions-2/) - Regional Maritime Security Outlook will explore emerging global maritime issues that are affecting the security and day-to-day activities of all maritime stakeholders. It also seeks to draw lessons out of contemporary development as seen in the Houthi attacks on marine traffic in the Red Sea, and the maritime conflicts of the Russo-Ukrainian War in the Black - [Singapore’s Perspective on U.S. National Security Strategy," Future Directions for the Comprehensive and Strategic ROK-US Alliance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapores-perspective-on-u-s-national-security-strategy-future-directions-for-the-comprehensive-and-strategic-rok-us-alliance/) - [What We Read, and Why](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-we-read-and-why/) - What We Read, and Why is for anyone who has wondered how to make sense of our bewildering, fast-changing world. How do we cope with the welter of information all around us? How do we tell fact from fiction, given the proliferation of misleading or fake news, videos, and content? The answer is simple: we must - [Getting Inside the Mind of Leaders and Advisers: A Data Collection Strategy for Historical Case Studies in IR](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/getting-inside-the-mind-of-leaders-and-advisers-a-data-collection-strategy-for-historical-case-studies-in-ir/) - [Book Review: Extremism, Terrorism, Radicalisation and Violence: Cause & Solution by Para Wijayanto](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/book-review-extremism-terrorism-radicalisation-and-violence-cause-solution-by-para-wijayanto/) - [Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/monograph-emerging-biosecurity-landscape-in-southeast-asia/) - Abstract In Southeast Asia, porous borders are closely associated with transnational security challenges, including environmental degradation, irregular migration, and smuggling and human trafficking of women and children. Against a rapidly changing environment, the concept of security has evolved, further encompassing not only traditional human security challenges but also unseen threats. One such novel threat comes - [Securing the ROK Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/securing-the-rok-nuclear-fuel-cycle-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - [Emerging Technology and Energy Security Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/emerging-technology-and-energy-security-implications-for-singapore/) - [Red Hydrogen for a More Sustainable Future in Aviation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/red-hydrogen-for-a-more-sustainable-future-in-aviation/) - [China’s Multilayered Approach to Rare Earths Under US-Led Decoupling](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-multilayered-approach-to-rare-earths-under-us-led-decoupling/) - [Despite legal woes, Trump’s tariffs remain a challenge for South-east Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/despite-legal-woes-trumps-tariffs-remain-a-challenge-for-south-east-asia/) - Kevin Chen. "Despite Legal Woes, Trump's Tariffs Remain a Challenge for Southeast Asia." The Business Times, 26 Feb 2026. https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/opinion-features/despite-legal-woes-trumps-tariffs-remain-challenge-south-east-asia - [Commentary: Trump’s tariff war enters a riskier phase with implications for the world](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-trumps-tariff-war-enters-a-riskier-phase-with-implications-for-the-world/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Trump's Tariff War Enters a Riskier Phase with Implications for the World." Channel NewsAsia, 18 March 2026. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/donald-trump-trade-investigations-tariffs-iran-war-singapore-5998446 - [Commentary: As US wades into Iran, its pivot to Asia lies in tatters](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-as-us-wades-into-iran-its-pivot-to-asia-lies-in-tatters/) - Kevin Chen. "As US Wades into Iran, its Pivot to Asia Lies in Tatters." Channel NewsAsia, 6 Mar 2026. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/iran-us-china-competition-deter-asia-indo-pacific-5973696 - [Commentary: Southeast Asia cannot afford to just lay low until the end of Trump’s presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-southeast-asia-cannot-afford-to-just-lay-low-until-the-end-of-trumps-presidency/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Southeast Asia Cannot Afford to Just Law Low Until the End of Trump's Presidency." Channel NewsAsia, 6 Feb 2026. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-asia-commitment-indo-pacific-trump-term-national-strategy-5909721 - [Commentary: If this is how Trump treats Europe, what about Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-if-this-is-how-trump-treats-europe-what-about-asia/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: If this is How Trump Treats Europe, What About Asia?" Channel NewsAsia, 2 Jan 2026. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-europe-greenland-envoy-impact-asia-5771801 - [Ahead of Harm: Integrating Gendered Early Warning into ASEAN’s WPS Regional Action Plan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/research-report-ahead-of-harm/) - Southeast Asia is entering a period of increasingly complex and interlocking crises, from climate-driven natural disasters and escalating digital harms to recurrent public health emergencies and increasingly multifaceted humanitarian situations. These pressures do not merely disrupt communities; they expose and deepen pockets of state fragility, particularly where gender inequality, weak service delivery and limited institutional - [SG Shared Experiences: 12 stories of Migration and Integration](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sg-shared-experiences-12-stories-of-migration-and-integration/) - [Legacy of the Reformasi Movement: Indonesia's Struggle for Democracy, Identity, and National Unity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/legacy-of-the-reformasi-movement-indonesias-struggle-for-democracy-identity-and-national-unity/) - [Three ways our brain tricks us when it comes to buying an HDB flat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/three-ways-our-brain-tricks-us-when-it-comes-to-buying-an-hdb-flat/) - [What's at stake in Singapore's blocking of Chinese businessman's social media accounts](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/whats-at-stake-in-singapores-blocking-of-chinese-businessmans-social-media-accounts/) - [Singapore is not China, and the problem with equating race with allegiance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-is-not-china-and-the-problem-with-equating-race-with-allegiance-2/) - [In a changing geopolitical landscape, where does Singapore stand in 2024 and beyond?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/in-a-changing-geopolitical-landscape-where-does-singapore-stand-in-2024-and-beyond-2/) - [Children's education and the bugbear for returning overseas Singaporean families](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/childrens-education-and-the-bugbear-for-returning-overseas-singaporean-families-2/) - [What the key themes of National Day Rally in last 30 years say about Singapore's past, present and future?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-the-key-themes-of-national-day-rally-in-last-30-years-say-about-singapores-past-present-and-future/) - [Will changes to national flag rules encourage more Singaporeans to display it?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/will-changes-to-national-flag-rules-encourage-more-singaporeans-to-display-it/) - [Should TikTok CEO Chew Shou Zi's Singaporean nationality matter?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/should-tiktok-ceo-chew-shou-zis-singaporean-nationality-matter/) - [Young Singaporeans should 'right size’ housing aspirations at each life stage](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/young-singaporeans-should-right-size-housing-aspirations-at-each-life-stage/) - [How can Singapore stay exceptional? We need innovative policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-can-singapore-stay-exceptional-we-need-innovative-policies/) - [National Day Rally is about Singapore making the right choices amid growing adversity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/national-day-rally-is-about-singapore-making-the-right-choices-amid-growing-adversity/) - [HDB Buyback scheme shows the premium Singapore places on racial harmony](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hdb-buyback-scheme-shows-the-premium-singapore-places-on-racial-harmony/) - [Designing Budget 2022 for Singaporeans' lived experiences](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/designing-budget-2022-for-singaporeans-lived-experiences/) - [Managing the politics of space in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/managing-the-politics-of-space-in-singapore/) - [Why it is important to understand how Singaporeans spend their time](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-it-is-important-to-understand-how-singaporeans-spend-their-time/) - [Why the interest over TikTok CEO Chew Shou Zi’s nationality and how Singaporean he is?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-the-interest-over-tiktok-ceo-chew-shou-zis-nationality-and-how-singaporean-he-is/) - [Why do some Singaporeans treat security officers and maids badly?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-do-some-singaporeans-treat-security-officers-and-maids-badly/) - [Singapore needs better public opinion polls to sharpen focus for national agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-needs-better-public-opinion-polls-to-sharpen-focus-for-national-agenda/) - [Vigilance, civic responsibility critical to East Asia’s success](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/vigilance-civic-responsibility-critical-to-east-asias-success/) - [Covid-19 should make Singapore look at globalisation and food security differently](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/covid-19-should-make-singapore-look-at-globalisation-and-food-security-differently/) - [Inequality has a geographic dimension – between and within neigbourhoods in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/inequality-has-a-geographic-dimension-between-and-within-neigbourhoods-in-singapore/) - [In low-crime Singapore: Understanding the link between diversity and crime at the neighbourhood level](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/in-low-crime-singapore-understanding-the-link-between-diversity-and-crime-at-the-neighbourhood-level/) - [More Singaporeans going abroad, but are no less Singaporean for it](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/more-singaporeans-going-abroad-but-are-no-less-singaporean-for-it/) - [Impending school mergers raise more questions than answers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/impending-school-mergers-raise-more-questions-than-answers/) - [Singapore's unsung pioneer schools should be more than just footnotes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapores-unsung-pioneer-schools-should-be-more-than-just-footnotes/) - [Can Singaporeans cultivate resilience in face of change](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-singaporeans-cultivate-resilience-in-face-of-change/) - [Singaporeans can afford a dose of magnanimity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singaporeans-can-afford-a-dose-of-magnanimity/) - [Changing Perceptions on Inflow of Foreigners](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/changing-perceptions-on-inflow-of-foreigners/) - [The New Singapore Narrative](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-new-singapore-narrative/) - [Getting a measure on our resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/getting-a-measure-on-our-resilience/) - [How may Singapore remember its colonial figures beyond their controversies?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-may-singapore-remember-its-colonial-figures-beyond-their-controversies/) - [Social markers of acceptance in Japan: examining acceptance criteria for immigrants of different ethnocultural heritages](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/social-markers-of-acceptance-in-japan-examining-acceptance-criteria-for-immigrants-of-different-ethnocultural-heritages/) - This study utilized social markers of acceptance (SMA) to understand whether and how Japanese host national inclusiveness changes according to immigrant place of origin. SMA are socially constructed benchmarks (e.g., linguistic proficiency or genealogy) that receiving nationals use in deciding whether to view immigrants as national ingroup members. Japanese nationals (N = 1,309) participated in an online - ["Do I fit in here?" How immigrants’ endorsement of social markers is related to their wellbeing in three migrant receiving societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/do-i-fit-in-here-how-immigrants-endorsement-of-social-markers-is-related-to-their-wellbeing-in-three-migrant-receiving-societies/) - Social markers of acceptance are the attributes seen as important for immigrants to achieve or display in order to be accepted similarly to a local-born citizen. In research on constructions of national identity, factor analysis reveals a culture-specific, two-factor structure akin to the ethnic–civic distinction observed. In this paper, we extend this work by examining - [The effects of enhancing and effacing attributions for success and failure on Chinese person perceptions in self and group referent conditions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-effects-of-enhancing-and-effacing-attributions-for-success-and-failure-on-chinese-person-perceptions-in-self-and-group-referent-conditions/) - [Using spatial big data to analyse neighbourhood effects on immigrant inclusion and well-being](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/using-spatial-big-data-to-analyse-neighbourhood-effects-on-immigrant-inclusion-and-well-being/) - This paper examines how the social and built environment shapes preference on protectionist immigration policy, generalised trust, and life satisfaction. It seeks to understand the intergroup processes that underpin intergroup contact and acculturation in the neighbourhoods by combining an individual-level survey (n = 1188) with census information on housing resale transactions (as proxy of socio-economic class) and - [The Networked Community of Urban Mobility during the Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-networked-community-of-urban-mobility-during-the-pandemic/) - The COVID-19 pandemic has altered urban mobility patterns as various travel restrictions were imposed at different stages of the pandemic. Such dynamics inevitably affect the structure of urban spatial interactions underlying disease spreading. Understanding the spatial interaction structure and its dynamics is crucial for disease control. Through detecting networked communities, we identified latent movement boundaries - [Gender and sexuality in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gender-and-sexuality-in-asia/) - Several years ago, we were invited to put together a special issue for Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal. This is a journal that deals with the management of social plurality, issues that are close to our hearts, and so we said yes without hesitation. However, coming up with a topic for this special - [Constructions of Japanese national identity: Host views using a social markers of acceptance framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/constructions-of-japanese-national-identity-host-views-using-a-social-markers-of-acceptance-framework/) - Social markers of acceptance (SMA) are socially constructed criteria (e.g., language skills, shared genealogy, or adherence to social norms) that receiving society nationals use in deciding whether to view an immigrant as a member of the national ingroup. This study had two objectives: 1. to identify the markers considered important by Japanese to accept immigrants - [Integrating local and neighboring area influences into vulnerability modeling of infectious diseases in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/integrating-local-and-neighboring-area-influences-into-vulnerability-modeling-of-infectious-diseases-in-singapore/) - Infectious disease spreading is a spatial interaction process. Assessing community vulnerability to infectious diseases thus requires not only information on local demographic and built environmental conditions, but also insights into human activity interactions with neighboring areas that can lead to the transition of vulnerability from locations to locations. This study presented an analytical framework based - [Reading Identities, Mobilities, and Reading Futures: Critical Spatial Perspectives on Adolescent Access to Literacy Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reading-identities-mobilities-and-reading-futures-critical-spatial-perspectives-on-adolescent-access-to-literacy-resources/) - In this article, Chin Ee Loh, Baoqi Sun, and Chan-Hoong Leong utilize a critical spatial perspective to examine how students from different socioeconomic statuses access reading resources at home, in school, and in the community. Using Geographic Information System (GIS) data, they evaluate the distribution of reading resources in Singapore by mapping out students’ physical - [Economic hardship and neighborhood diversity: Influences on consumer well-being](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/economic-hardship-and-neighborhood-diversity-influences-on-consumer-well-being/) - Residential neighborhoods shape consumers' well-being in many profound ways. However, research has yet to adequately understand how consumers' perceived economic hardship interact with neighborhood's income and diversity to influence well-being. We examine these effects in a diverse and densely populated Asian country of Singapore using four measures of well-being: perceived quality of life, emotional well-being, - [Whose narratives? Divergence in how history is organised across generations and its impact on well-being](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/whose-narratives-divergence-in-how-history-is-organised-across-generations-and-its-impact-on-well-being/) - Singapore is a young and affluent global city-state located in a region that is historically known for its ethnic diversity and racial politics. A recent study identified three dominant narratives embraced by Singaporeans: Nation Building—events that highlight milestones and achievements, National Resilience—events that exemplify national unity and resolve in addressing a national crisis, and Conflict—events - [Viewing intercultural adaptation and social inclusion through constructs of national identity: An introduction](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/viewing-intercultural-adaptation-and-social-inclusion-through-constructs-of-national-identity-an-introduction/) - [What does it take to become “one of us?” Redefining ethnic-civic citizenship using markers of everyday nationhood](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-does-it-take-to-become-one-of-us-redefining-ethnic-civic-citizenship-using-markers-of-everyday-nationhood/) - In this study we examined what are the markers of immigrant naturalisation as seen from the perspectives of recipient nationals. Social markers are perceptual signposts that receiving nationals use in deciding whether a non-native born is a member of the destination country. In short, what should immigrants do in order to be accepted by receiving - [Heterogeneity in national identity construct: Example of Singapore using network analysis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/heterogeneity-in-national-identity-construct-example-of-singapore-using-network-analysis/) - Singapore has been undergoing a negotiation of its national identity as it celebrated its fifty years of independence. The seemingly lack of consensus on the nation’s identity has brought about much heated debates about Singapore’s governance. However, the construction of one’s definition of national identity is often shaped not by the political discourse but by - [Constructing who can be Japanese: A study of social markers of acceptance in Japan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/constructing-who-can-be-japanese-a-study-of-social-markers-of-acceptance-in-japan/) - Social markers of acceptance are socially constructed indicators of adaptation (e.g., language skills or adherence to social norms) that recipient nationals use in deciding whether to view an immigrant as a host community member. This study had two objectives: (a) to distill the markers considered important by Japanese undergraduates to accept immigrants in Japanese society - [Managing Singapore’s residential diversity through Ethnic Integration Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/managing-singapores-residential-diversity-through-ethnic-integration-policy/) - The purpose of this paper is to explore Singaporeans’ view to a multicultural neighbourhood, specifically, their views on the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP), a housing policy that promotes residential desegregation, and whether this policy has engendered a positive perspective to residential diversity. - [“Narratives of our past:” Taking a journey through history for collective well-being](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/narratives-of-our-past-taking-a-journey-through-history-for-collective-well-being/) - Past research on life satisfaction is examined mostly at the individual level and with attention to the influence of demographics, personality, and intergroup factors. There has been little, if any, research on how historical narratives affect subjective satisfaction. The current study interviewed a national sample of 1,516 Singapore citizens on how they perceive the history - [What Do National Flags Stand for? An Exploration of Associations Across 11 Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-do-national-flags-stand-for-an-exploration-of-associations-across-11-countries/) - We examined the concepts and emotions people associate with their national flag, and how these associations are related to nationalism and patriotism across 11 countries. Factor analyses indicated that the structures of associations differed across countries in ways that reflect their idiosyncratic historical developments. Positive emotions and egalitarian concepts were associated with national flags across - [Media portrayals of immigrant success and contribution: Perceived equity and attitudes toward immigrants](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/media-portrayals-of-immigrant-success-and-contribution-perceived-equity-and-attitudes-toward-immigrants/) - Building on the Instrumental Model of Group Conflict (Esses et al., 1998) and using Equity Theory (Adams, 1965) as a framework, this study investigates the effects of perceptions of immigrants’ economic success and contribution on host nationals’ prejudice toward and perceived threat from immigrants. It is hypothesised that attitudes will be more positive under equitable - [Content Analysis on Singapore’s Immigration Rhetoric in the Media](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/content-analysis-on-singapores-immigration-rhetoric-in-the-media/) - The existing literature on acculturation focuses heavily on the interaction between immigrant and recipient nationals, and it rarely considers the perspectives of other players, such as the state authorities. The current study aims to illuminate on the dominant acculturation narratives and the temporal changes using content analyses on migration-related reports found in the state-controlled media. - [Book Review ‘Getting By’. Class and State Formation among Chinese in Malaysia, written by Donald M. Nonini](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/book-review-getting-by-class-and-state-formation-among-chinese-in-malaysia-written-by-donald-m-nonini/) - ‘Getting By’ offers a historical ethnographic account of ethnic Chinese living in the city of Bukit Mertajam, in the state of Penang in West Malaysia. The book provides a concise and lucid account on the complex intersections of class, gender, and racial politics among Malaysian Chinese. Although the fieldwork was performed primarily within the larger - [“Heroes” and “Villains” of World History across Cultures](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/heroes-and-villains-of-world-history-across-cultures/) - Emergent properties of global political culture were examined using data from the World History Survey (WHS) involving 6,902 university students in 37 countries evaluating 40 figures from world history. Multidimensional scaling and factor analysis techniques found only limited forms of universality in evaluations across Western, Catholic/Orthodox, Muslim, and Asian country clusters. The highest consensus across - [Are Guanxi-Type Supervisor–Subordinate Relationships Culture-General? An Eight-Nation Test of Measurement Invariance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/are-guanxi-type-supervisor-subordinate-relationships-culture-general-an-eight-nation-test-of-measurement-invariance/) - Three dimensions of subordinate–supervisor relations (affective attachment, deference to supervisor, and personal-life inclusion) that had been found by Y. Chen, Friedman, Yu, Fang, and Lu to be characteristic of a guanxi relationship between subordinates and their supervisors in China were surveyed in Taiwan, Singapore, and six non-Chinese cultural contexts. The Affective Attachment and Deference subscales demonstrated full - [Reconfiguring the Singapore Identity Space: Nation Moulding Beyond Racialism and Survivalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reconfiguring-the-singapore-identity-space-nation-moulding-beyond-racialism-and-survivalism/) - The city-state of Singapore is often considered the jewel of Southeast Asia where residents enjoy a high standard of living and a stable socio-political environment. The former British colony has come a long way since the end of the Second World War when it was engulfed in the throes of domestic and regional turbulence, marked by racial - [Social markers of acculturation: A new research framework on intercultural adaptation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/social-markers-of-acculturation-a-new-research-framework-on-intercultural-adaptation/) - The research examines the social construction of acculturation and naturalization from the perspectives of both native and immigrant citizens in Singapore. More specifically, what and by how much must immigrants do in order to be considered a full participating member in the adopted society? The convergence and divergence of viewpoints will illuminate the perceptual gaps - [Multiculturalism in Malaysia and Singapore: Contesting models](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/multiculturalism-in-malaysia-and-singapore-contesting-models/) - Malaysia and Singapore are good examples of multicultural societies albeit with different acculturation ideologies. Both countries comprise three main ethnic groups but in diametrically opposite proportion. In Malaysia, 50.4% of the population is Malay, 23.7% Chinese, 11% indigenous peoples, 7.1% Indian, and 7.8% other races. In Singapore, the ratio is 74.1% Chinese, 13.4% Malay, 9.2% Indian and - [Whither multiculturalism? Global identities at a cross-roads](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/whither-multiculturalism-global-identities-at-a-cross-roads/) - Technological advancement and the quantum leap in global trade had enabled many countries to enter an era of multiculturalism where intergroup contact with members of another ethno-cultural community is the norm rather than the exception. While this phase of economic development is considered progressive by many, it is also regarded as a perilous stage in nation building. Immigration, acculturation, - [Multiculturalism, beyond ethnocultural diversity and contestations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/multiculturalism-beyond-ethnocultural-diversity-and-contestations/) - [How distinctive are indigenous ways of achieving influence in business organizations? A comparative study of Guanxi, Wasta, Jeitinho, Svyazi, and “Pulling Strings”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-distinctive-are-indigenous-ways-of-achieving-influence-in-business-organizations-a-comparative-study-of-guanxi-wasta-jeitinho-svyazi-and-pulling-strings/) - Managers in five nations rated scenarios exemplifying indigenous forms of informal influence whose cultural origins were concealed. Locally generated scenarios illustrated episodes of guanxi, wasta, jeitinho, svyazi and pulling strings. Local scenarios were judged representative of local influence processes but so too were some scenarios derived from other contexts. Furthermore, many scenarios were rated as more typical in non-local contexts. - [Cross-Cultural Dimensions of Meaning in the Evaluation of Events in World History?: Perceptions of Historical Calamities and Progress in Cross-Cultural Data From Thirty Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cross-cultural-dimensions-of-meaning-in-the-evaluation-of-events-in-world-history-perceptions-of-historical-calamities-and-progress-in-cross-cultural-data-from-thirty-societies/) - The universality versus culture specificity of quantitative evaluations (negative-positive) of 40 events in world history was addressed using World History Survey data collected from 5,800 university students in 30 countries/societies. Multidimensional scaling using generalized procrustean analysis indicated poor fit of data from the 30 countries to an overall mean configuration, indicating lack of universal agreement - [Intergroup Perceptions and Attitudes toward Immigrants in a Culturally Plural Society](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/intergroup-perceptions-and-attitudes-toward-immigrants-in-a-culturally-plural-society/) - The research examined perceptions of Chinese immigrants held by New Zealanders of European and Maori descent. The study (N = 318) adopted an intergroup perspective to test a predictive model of attitudes toward immigrants. It was based on a nation-wide survey with prospective respondents randomly selected from the New Zealand Electoral rolls. Findings revealed that - [A multilevel research framework for the analyses of attitudes toward immigrants](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-multilevel-research-framework-for-the-analyses-of-attitudes-toward-immigrants/) - Traditional research in acculturation and adjustment has mostly been done from a sojourner's or immigrant's perspective. The current research, however, centers on the recipient nationals’ attitudes toward immigrants and multiculturalism. Three distinctive frameworks to examine host nationals’ perceptions are proposed based on (1) intergroup relations, (2) individual level differences, and (3) cultural level differences. Five studies - [Predictive validity of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire: A longitudinal study on the socio-psychological adaptation of Asian undergraduates who took part in a study-abroad program](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/predictive-validity-of-the-multicultural-personality-questionnaire-a-longitudinal-study-on-the-socio-psychological-adaptation-of-asian-undergraduates-who-took-part-in-a-study-abroad-program/) - The study examines the predictive validity of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) on socio-psychological adaptation. The current research was based on a longitudinal research design with two comparative samples of Singaporean undergraduates. One group attended an international exchange program and a sample of domestic students did not (i.e., the control group). Both samples were concurrently - [Cultural Values and Attitudes Toward Immigrants and Multiculturalism: The Case of The Eurobarometer Survey on Racism and Xenophobia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cultural-values-and-attitudes-toward-immigrants-and-multiculturalism-the-case-of-the-eurobarometer-survey-on-racism-and-xenophobia/) - The current paper uses archival data to examine variations in Schwartz's and Hofstede's cultural value orientations and their relationship to attitudes toward immigration and multiculturalism reported in the Eurobarometer Survey [Attitudes towards minority groups in the European Union: a special analysis of the Eurobarometer 2000 opinion poll on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia. - [Personality and Sojourner Adjustment: An Exploration of the Big Five and the Cultural Fit Proposition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/personality-and-sojourner-adjustment-an-exploration-of-the-big-five-and-the-cultural-fit-proposition/) - This article describes a study based on two samples of sojourners and hosts in Australia and Singapore. The objectives of this research are (a) to explore the relationship between the Big Five personality dimensions and cross-cultural adjustment and (b) to test the “cultural fit” hypothesis. The first sample included 165 Singaporean and 139 Australian students - [Identity Conflict in Sojourners](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/identity-conflict-in-sojourners/) - The research adopted an intrapersonal perspective on identity and acculturation and explored the prediction of identity conflict in Chinese sojourners in Singapore. One hundred and six sojourners from the People's Republic of China completed a questionnaire which assessed tolerance of ambiguity, attributional complexity, host and co-national identification, quality and quantity of host and co-national contact, perceived - [Building Resilient Neighbourhoods: The Convergence of Policies, Research, and Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/building-resilient-neighbourhoods-the-convergence-of-policies-research-and-practice/) - This book examines how institutional and environmental features in neighbourhoods can contribute to social resilience, highlighting the related socio-demographic issues, as well as the infrastructure, planning, design and policies issues. It is divided into three themes – infrastructure, planning, and community. Infrastructure examines how physical features such as parks and street patterns influence neighborliness and - [Singapore Perspectives 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-perspectives-2012/) - The Singapore Perspectives series is a yearly publication that provides critical analysis of emerging trends and issues Singapore faces in terms of social, economic and political development. It is a quick and essential reference for understanding the broad policy discussions that animate thought leaders, policy-makers and the public in the country during the immediate period - [Individual, Group, and Cultural Processes in Changing Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/individual-group-and-cultural-processes-in-changing-societies/) - [Intercultural Relations in Asia: Migration and Work Effectiveness](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/intercultural-relations-in-asia-migration-and-work-effectiveness/) - This book showcases some of the key thematic issues reported by Asian migrants and sojourners residing abroad, as well as non-Asians living in the Far East. The diverse range and scope of the papers demonstrate the interdisciplinary, convoluted and intertwined perspectives in human transnational movement. The book comprises four thematic sections, in Intercultural Relations and - [Ahead of Harm: Integrating Gendered Early Warning into ASEAN's WPS Regional Action Plan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ahead-of-harm-integrating-gendered-early-warning-into-aseans-wps-regional-action-plan/) - This report was supported by Asia-Pacific Centre for the Responsibility to Protect and Asia-Pacific Partnership Against Atrocity Prevention (APPAP) Gender and Atrocity Prevention Working Group argues that integrating gendered early warning systems into the ASEAN Women Peace and Security Regional Plan of Action (WPS RPA) is essential for preventing Gender-based Violence (GBV), strengthening protection, preventing - [Transatlantic Storms in Anglo-American Relations: How the Alliance Weathers Crises](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/transatlantic-storms-in-anglo-american-relations-how-the-alliance-weathers-crises/) - After the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021, many observers declared the UK-US alliance—often dubbed "the special relationship"—dead. Yet this was hardly the first time the partnership was read its last rites. Indeed, one of its defining characteristics is its resilience in the face of political volatility and geopolitical shifts. Transatlantic Storms in Anglo-American Relations explains - [China and Russia in the Arctic: From a bumpy ride to deeper engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-and-russia-in-the-arctic-from-a-bumpy-ride-to-deeper-engagement/) - [Strategic Calculations Behind US-Israeli Strikes on Iran](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategic-calculations-behind-us-israeli-strikes-on-iran/) - [Need for Better ASEAN Collaboration in Cybersecurity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/need-for-better-asean-collaboration-in-cybersecurity/) - [Strategic Currents: New and Emerging Technologies Strategic and Security Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategic-currents-new-and-emerging-technologies-strategic-and-security-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - The book examines how new and emerging technologies are reshaping Southeast Asia's strategic and security environment. Focusing on developments such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, autonomous systems, advanced surveillance technologies, and cybersecurity, it analyses how technological change is altering regional power dynamics, defence planning, and strategic vulnerabilities amid intensifying geopolitical competition. Bringing together original essays - [Escapes from Islamic State Camps in Syria: Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/escapes-from-islamic-state-camps-in-syria-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - [An Islamic View on Plant-Based Diets and Vegetarianism/Veganism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/an-islamic-view-on-plant-based-diets-and-vegetarianism-veganism/) - [Extremist Nasheeds: Emerging Subcultures and the Cultivation of Radical Online Communities in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/extremist-nasheeds-emerging-subcultures-and-the-cultivation-of-radical-online-communities-in-southeast-asia/) - [Southeast Asia and the Rohingya Militant Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asia-and-the-rohingya-militant-threat/) - [Sino-centric Multilateralism: China’s Order-Building in the Post-Liberal Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sino-centric-multilateralism-chinas-order-building-in-the-post-liberal-order/) - [SMAN 72 School Bombing in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sman-72-school-bombing-in-indonesia/) - [Sheikh Al Amin: Islamic State Bengal’s Dhaka Regional Commander](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sheikh-al-amin-islamic-state-bengals-dhaka-regional-commander/) - Volume 17, Issue 2 - [MEI Perspectives Series 54: As Iran Teeters, Factionalism, Instability, and Extremism Loom](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mei-perspectives-series-54-as-iran-teeters-factionalism-instability-and-extremism-loom/) - [MEI Perspectives Series 51: IS’ Resurgent Threat Provides a Further Test for a Reeling Syria](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mei-perspectives-series-51-is-resurgent-threat-provides-a-further-test-for-a-reeling-syria/) - [Can Southeast Asia extend its AI data centre advantage into Space?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-southeast-asia-extend-its-ai-data-centre-advantage-into-space/) - [The Information Fusion Centre (IFC) - A case for information-sharing to the enforce security in the maritime domain](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-information-fusion-centre-ifc-a-case-for-information-sharing-to-the-enforce-security-in-the-maritime-domain/) - [US Attacks on Iran Could Intensify Regional Arms Race, Give Rise to New Blocs](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/us-attacks-on-iran-could-intensify-regional-arms-race-give-rise-to-new-blocs/) - [Keeping the human in the loop: Reassuring educators in the age of AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/keeping-the-human-in-the-loop-reassuring-educators-in-the-age-of-ai/) - [Commentary: Where the new Hermes 900 drone sits in Singapore’s military toolkit](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/255710/) - [The Dragon's Emerging Order: Sino-centric Multilateralism and Global Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-dragons-emerging-order-sino-centric-multilateralism-and-global-responses/) - [Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cohesive-societies-resilient-futures/) - This book presents key speeches and insights from the 3rd International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), held in Singapore on 24-26 June 2025. It highlights the importance of building social cohesion in multicultural societies through dialogue, engagement, and mutual understanding. Opening with a Foreword by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong (Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, NTU), - [Global lessons for the UK: how Singapore and India are embedding AI in education](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/global-lessons-for-the-uk-how-singapore-and-india-are-embedding-ai-in-education/) - This blog draws on insights from the 2025 BISA-ISA joint Workshop on AI Pedagogies: Practice, Prompts and Problems in Contemporary Higher Education, sponsored by the ASPIRE (Academic Scholarship in Politics and International Relations Education) Network. - [Red Fort Blast Brings Urban Operations to India](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/red-fort-blast-brings-urban-operations-to-india/) - [Hindutva's Global Appeal — Recent Developments](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hindutvas-global-appeal-recent-developments-in-strategic-currents-triggered-and-mobilised-evolving-identities-and-implications-for-national/) - [Hindutva and Social Cohesion in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hindutva-and-social-cohesion-in-singapore-in-strategic-currents-triggered-and-mobilised-evolving-identities-and-implications-for-national-cohesion-and-s/) - [What the Grok bans in Southeast Asia tell us about AI governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-the-grok-bans-in-southeast-asia-tell-us-about-ai-governance/) - Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines are setting the pace on global AI governance norms. - [Wiring the Domains: Strategic Insights in Cyber Policies, Digital Risks, and Emerging Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/wiring-the-domains-strategic-insights-in-cyber-policies-digital-risks-and-emerging-technologies/) - [Cambodia-Thailand Border Conflict: Restraint in the Digital Information Battlefield](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cambodia-thailand-border-conflict-restraint-in-the-digital-information-battlefield/) - [Geopolitics Meet Digital Security in ASEAN’s Maritime Domain](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/geopolitics-meet-digital-security-in-aseans-maritime-domain-2/) - [Civilian Oversight over the Armed Forces: An Ecosystem Approach to Prevention of Mass Human Rights Violations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/civilian-oversight-over-the-armed-forces-an-ecosystem-approach-to-prevention-of-mass-human-rights-violations/) - [Biosecurity Awareness and Education in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/biosecurity-awareness-and-education-in-southeast-asia/) - [Advancing BWC Confidence-Building Measures in Southeast Asia: Leveraging ASEAN's Platforms and Mechanisms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/advancing-bwc-confidence-building-measures-in-southeast-asia-leveraging-aseans-platforms-and-mechanisms/) - Confidence building measures (CBMs) are an important mechanism in the implementation of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC). They are designed to prevent ambiguities, doubts, and suspicions, and foster trust among State Parties. To this end, successive Review Conferences of the BWC, and the annual UN General Assembly resolutions, have consistently urged States Parties to submit - [Estonia: Small State Security and the International Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/estonia-small-state-security-and-the-international-order/) - [Misogyny as an Operational Strategy in India’s Digital Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/misogyny-as-an-operational-strategy-in-indias-digital-extremism/) - [Commentary: Myanmar’s flawed election is also a test of ASEAN credibility](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-myanmars-flawed-election-is-also-a-test-of-asean-credibility/) - [Synergy Versus Cybercrime: How to Build Southeast Asia’s Regional Capacity Through Public-Private Partnerships](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/synergy-versus-cybercrime-how-to-build-southeast-asias-regional-capacity-through-public-private-partnerships/) - [AI and Cybercrime: Risks and Responses for the Years Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ai-and-cybercrime-risks-and-responses-for-the-years-ahead/) - [Response and Resilience: Government Strategies for Securing Subsea Infrastructure in Europe and Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/response-and-resilience-government-strategies-for-securing-subsea-infrastructure-in-europe-and-asia/) - [The Xibei Case: Understanding China’s Great Restaurant Debate](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-xibei-case-understanding-chinas-great-restaurant-debate/) - [Shades of Islamism: A Critical Analysis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shades-of-islamism-a-critical-analysis/) - [Mahmudul Hasan Gunobi: Ascendant Leader of al-Qaeda Affiliate in Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mahmudul-hasan-gunobi-ascendant-leader-of-al-qaeda-affiliate-in-bangladesh/) - [Review of “Strategic Minilateralism and the Regional Security Architecture of the Indo-Pacific: The Quad, AUKUS, and the Trilateral Strategic Dialogue”, by Thomas S. Wilkins (Palgrave Macmillan, 2025)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/review-of-strategic-minilateralism-and-the-regional-security-architecture-of-the-indo-pacific-the-quad-aukus-and-the-trilateral-strategic-dialogue-by-thomas-s-wilkins-palgrave/) - [Voice of Malayan Democracy: The Communist Party of Malaya's Revived Radio War (1981–1990)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/voice-of-malayan-democracy-the-communist-party-of-malayas-revived-radio-war-1981-1990/) - The Voice of Malayan Democracy (VMD) was a clandestine radio station of the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM); it broadcasted from 1981 to 1990. The VMD broadcasts provide a glimpse into the CPM's world view in the latter part of the so-called Second Emergency (1968–89) and the Cold War. Why did the CPM continue its - [Hybridization of the Terror Threat in India](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hybridization-of-the-terror-threat-in-india/) - [“Do not try this at home!”: Current trends and developments in improvised weapons production](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/do-not-try-this-at-home-current-trends-and-developments-in-improvised-weapons-production/) - [Why Have Baloch Separatists Not Weaponized Drones Yet?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-have-baloch-separatists-not-weaponized-drones-yet/) - [Poland Cultivates Strategic Relations with Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/poland-cultivates-strategic-relations-with-asia-pacific/) - [He Who is Made Lord: Empire, Class and Race in Postwar Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/he-who-is-made-lord-empire-class-and-race-in-postwar-singapore/) - [Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore/) - [The Rules of the Road in Cyberspace, 10 Years Later](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-rules-of-the-road-in-cyberspace-10-years-later/) - [Breaking down the OEWG’s legacy: Hits, misses, and unfinished business](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/breaking-down-the-oewgs-legacy-hits-misses-and-unfinished-business/) - [The Psychology of Waiting in U.S.-China Economic Statecraft: Why Washington’s Demand for Speed and Beijing’s Patience Create New Risks in the Tariff War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-psychology-of-waiting-in-u-s-china-economic-statecraft-why-washingtons-demand-for-speed-and-beijings-patience-create-new-risks-in-the-tariff-war/) - [Faisal Hossain: Bangladeshi TTP Fighter Killed in Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/faisal-hossain-bangladeshi-ttp-fighter-killed-in-pakistan/) - [Commentary: Trump's Unconventional Diplomacy Will Come at High Cost for US Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-trumps-unconventional-diplomacy-will-come-at-high-cost-for-us-partners/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Trump's Unconventional Diplomacy Will Come at High Cost for US Partners." Channel NewsAsia, 5 Dec 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-peace-plan-ukraine-gaza-envoy-dealmaker-5550276. - [Commentary: How Long can China Play its Rare Earths Trump Card Against the US?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-how-long-can-china-play-its-rare-earths-trump-card-against-the-us/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: How Long can China Play its Rare Earths Trump Card Against the US?" Channel NewsAsia, 7 Nov 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-china-trade-deal-rare-earths-xi-trump-5450516. - [Commentary: 'Treat Us Like We Treat You' - Trump's Latest Sectoral Tariffs are a Warning Southeast Asia must Heed](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-treat-us-like-we-treat-you-trumps-latest-sectoral-tariffs-are-a-warning-southeast-asia-must-heed/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: 'Treat Us Like We Treat You' - Trump's Latest Sectoral Tariffs are a Warning Southeast Asia must Heed." Channel NewsAsia, 3 Oct 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-tariffs-chips-drugs-timber-furniture-security-southeast-asia-5381756. - [Snap Insight: The Assassination of Charlie Kirk Leaves America at a Turning Point](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/snap-insight-the-assassination-of-charlie-kirk-leaves-america-at-a-turning-point/) - Kevin Chen. "Snap Insight: The Assassination of Charlie Kirk Leaves America at a Turning Point." Channel NewsAsia, 11 Sep 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/charlie-kirk-dead-trump-america-political-violence-divided-snap-insight-5344071 - [Commentary: Donald Trump Wants More than Gifts and Flattery from US Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-donald-trump-wants-more-than-gifts-and-flattery-from-us-partners/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Donald Trump Wants More than Gifts and Flattery from US Partners." Channel NewsAsia, 5 Sep 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/south-korea-india-us-trump-america-treat-asia-partners-5332271 - [Commentary: Countries are Playing Along with Trump's Tariffs, but Trouble Lies Ahead for Washington](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-countries-are-playing-along-with-trumps-tariffs-but-trouble-lies-ahead-for-washington/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Countries are Playing Along with Trump's Tariffs, but Trouble Lies Ahead for Washington." Channel NewsAsia, 1 Aug 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-tariffs-beyond-trade-deal-weapon-foreign-policy-5269476 - [Charting ASEAN’s Path to AI Governance: Uneven Yet Gaining Ground](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/charting-aseans-path-to-ai-governance-uneven-yet-gaining-ground/) - This brief by Karryl Kim Sagun Trajano explores ASEAN’s collective approach to AI regulation, as well as the domestic efforts (or at times the lack thereof) of individual member states. It concludes that the region can contribute valuable insights to the global conversation on responsible AI development and governance. - [Why Islamists let Prabowo shift on Israel](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-islamists-let-prabowo-shift-on-israel/) - [How China views its economic relations with Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-china-views-its-economic-relations-with-indonesia/) - [Prabowo’s personal diplomacy needs institutional buy-in](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/prabowos-personal-diplomacy-needs-institutional-buy-in/) - [Disasters and Humanitarian Action: Dynamic Shifts, Reflections and Anticipating Future Directions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/disasters-and-humanitarian-action-dynamic-shifts-reflections-and-anticipating-future-directions/) - The year 2024 marks the 20th anniversary of the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. On 26 December 2004, a major earthquake struck with its epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The impact of the tsunami was a wakeup call to the world to pay greater attention to disasters, review and reform disaster - [DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/norman-vasu-benjamin-ang-and-shashi-jayakumar-eds-drums-distortions-rumours-untruths-misinformation-and-smears/) - Fake news is not new, and this issue poses an even greater challenge now. The speed of information has increased drastically with messages now spreading internationally within seconds online. With countless photographs, opinions, and hours of video published online every falsehoods proliferate rapidly. Readers are overwhelmed by the flood of information, but older markers of - [The Enigmatic Intelligencer: Deng Fa and the Chinese Communist Secret Police Profession](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-enigmatic-intelligencer-deng-fa-and-the-chinese-communist-secret-police-profession/) - [Why the quad is not squaring off in the South China Sea: evaluating interests, objectives and capacity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-the-quad-is-not-squaring-off-in-the-south-china-sea-evaluating-interests-objectives-and-capacity/) - The Quad has formulated repeated statements confirming their shared interests and common commitment to maritime issues and highlighting the South China Sea as an area of strategic priority. However, beyond diplomatic declarations, the Quad has taken few actions in the maritime domain and none to influence the dynamics of the South China Sea disputes. Why - [The Indonesian Military and Counter Terrorism in Poso, 2015–2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-indonesian-military-and-counter-terrorism-in-poso-2015-2022/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Variations, Contestations and Convergence of Security Practices](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-variations-contestations-and-convergence-of-security-practices/) - [An Evaluation of the Islamic State’s Influence over the Abu Sayyaf](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/an-evaluation-of-the-islamic-states-influence-over-the-abu-sayyaf/) - Abstract The Abu Sayyaf has engaged, at different moments in time in its long existence, sometimes more in criminal activities and sometimes more in acts of terrorism. After declaring its allegiance to the Islamic State in mid-2014, there has been a sharp rise in the group’s terrorist activities. This article uses empirical data to evaluate - [Is China on the Road to International Isolation?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-china-on-the-road-to-international-isolation/) - [The Taliban’s long game out of isolation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-talibans-long-game-out-of-isolation/) - [The Responsibility to Provide in Southeast Asia: Towards an Ethical Explanation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-responsibility-to-provide-in-southeast-asia-towards-an-ethical-explanation/) - Despite the long-held and jealously guarded ASEAN principle of non-intervention, this book argues that states in Southeast Asia have begun to display an increasing readiness to think about sovereignty in terms not only of state responsibility to their own populations but also towards neighbouring countries as well. Taking account of the realities of interstate cooperation - [The Militarization of China’s People’s Armed Police](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/zi-yang-the-militarization-of-chinas-peoples-armed-police-asia-times-march-25-2018/) - [Seeing like airpower: Air-delivered attack as an information operation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/seeing-like-airpower-air-delivered-attack-as-an-information-operation/) - [Family and Social Rehabilitation as a Mode of Holistic Rehabilitation Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/m-s-a-shah-bin-sudiman-and-n-i-saripi-2018-family-and-social-rehabilitation-as-a-mode-of-holistic-rehabilitation-programme-in-rohan-gunaratna-and-sabariah-hussin-ed-deradicalisation-and-t/) - Deradicalisation and Terrorist Rehabilitation A Framework for Policy-making and Implementation There is no single, simple solution to the challenges of deradicalisation and rehabilitation, but this book places examples of best practice within a robust, but flexible, conceptual framework. It gives guidelines for establishing and implementing a successful deradicalisation or rehabilitation program, derived from a series - [State, Society and National Security: Challenges and Opportunities in the 21st Century](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/state-society-and-national-security-challenges-and-opportunities-in-the-21st-century/) - Addressing the complexities of radicalisation, resilience, cyber, and homeland security, State, Society and National Security: Challenges and Opportunities in the 21st Century aims to shed light on what has changed in recent years security discourse, what has worked (as well as what has not), and what the potential further evolutions within each domain might - [The Roots of Religious Extremism: Understanding the Salafi Doctrine of Al-Wala' wal Bara' (Insurgency and Terrorism)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-roots-of-religious-extremism-understanding-the-salafi-doctrine-of-al-wala-wal-bara-imperial-college-press-insurgency-and-terrorism-1st-edition/) - One of the issues in contemporary Islamic thought which has attracted considerable attention amongst Muslim scholars and within the Muslim community is the valid and appropriate attitude of Muslims to relationships with non-Muslims. A major source of confusion and controversy with regards to this relationship comes from the allegation that Muslims must reserve their love - [The Second Indochina War: The Vietnamese Communists’ Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-second-indochina-war-the-vietnamese-communists-perspective/) - Drawing upon Vietnamese, Chinese, former Soviet, and American sources, Ang Cheng Guan provides an updated and concise account of the Vietnam War (1954–1975) from the Vietnamese communists’ perspective. In the last few decades, discourse on the Second Indochina War has shifted towards the South and its allies. To mark the 50th anniversary of the fall - [Violent Extremism: What Was Learnt, Where We Are and What's Next](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/violent-extremism-what-was-learnt-where-we-are-and-whats-next/) - This meticulously-crafted book features contributions from experts who explore the key phases of violent extremism. Divided into three comprehensive sections, the first examines the shifting threat landscape over the past two decades. The second section offers an in-depth analysis of the current threat, while the final part delves into the evolving nature of extremism and - [Global Far Right Narratives Find Resonance in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/global-far-right-narratives-find-resonance-in-singapore/) - [Southeast Asia’s Response to the US-China Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asias-response-to-the-us-china-rivalry/) - [ASEAN’s Role in the Global South Amid the Emerging Multipolarity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/aseans-role-in-the-global-south-amid-the-emerging-multipolarity/) - [Can the Philippines as ASEAN chair 2026 navigate South China Sea tensions?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-the-philippines-as-asean-chair-2026-navigate-south-china-sea-tensions/) - [Can ASEAN secure a quantum future?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-asean-secure-a-quantum-future/) - [China's Security Success Conditional on Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-security-success-conditional-on-southeast-asia/) - [What’s Behind the Cancellation of Singapore’s Fighter Jet Basing in Guam?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/whats-behind-the-cancellation-of-singapores-fighter-jet-basing-in-guam/) - [China’s conception of regional security order: an analysis of Defence White Papers from 2010 to 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-conception-of-regional-security-order-an-analysis-of-defence-white-papers-from-2010-to-2019/) - [Pemuda Rising: Why Indonesia Should Pay Attention to Its Youth](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pemuda-rising-why-indonesia-should-pay-attention-to-its-youth/) - [Negotiating Redlines: Indonesia’s Approach to Managing China’s Assertiveness in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/negotiating-redlines-indonesias-approach-to-managing-chinas-assertiveness-in-the-south-china-sea/) - [Embedding the Party in State and Society: From Integrated to Embedded Domination during China’s COVID-19 Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/embedding-the-party-in-state-and-society-from-integrated-to-embedded-domination-during-chinas-covid-19-crisis/) - [How Chinese Capital Exacerbates Structural Violence: Externalization, Extraction, and Reaffirmation against Ethnic Minorities in the Global South](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-chinese-capital-exacerbates-structural-violence-externalization-extraction-and-reaffirmation-against-ethnic-minorities-in-the-global-south/) - [Containment Can’t Win the U.S.-China Tech Race Alone](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/containment-cant-win-the-u-s-china-tech-race-alone/) - [Embedded Authoritarianism in the Xi Jinping Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/embedded-authoritarianism-in-the-xi-jinping-era/) - [Governing through Campaigns in China](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/governing-through-campaigns-in-china/) - [The Evolution of Grassroots Governance in China: Home Visits by Work Teams in Xinjiang](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-evolution-of-grassroots-governance-in-china-home-visits-by-work-teams-in-xinjiang/) - [China’s victory over the first Southeast Asia high-speed rail project in Indonesia and what does it signifies to the Asia Pacific Region?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-victory-over-the-first-southeast-asia-high-speed-rail-project-in-indonesia-and-what-does-it-signifies-to-the-asia-pacific-region/) - [Under Suharto’s Shadow, Jokowi and the Indonesian Military](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/under-suhartos-shadow-jokowi-and-the-indonesian-military/) - [Hard-Line Political Islam Isn’t the Only Threat to Indonesia’s Democracy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hard-line-political-islam-isnt-the-only-threat-to-indonesias-democracy/) - [In the Name of Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/in-the-name-of-food-security/) - [Indonesia’s Jalan Tengah in the New Age of Great Power Rivalries](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesias-jalan-tengah-in-the-new-age-of-great-power-rivalries/) - [The Yogyakartan Surrealism of Jokowi](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-yogyakartan-surrealism-of-jokowi/) - [China, Indonesia, and Malaysia: Waltzing Around Oil Rigs](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-indonesia-and-malaysia-waltzing-around-oil-rigs/) - [The Sense and Sensibility of Malaysia’s Approach to Its Maritime Boundary Disputes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-sense-and-sensibility-of-malaysias-approach-to-its-maritime-boundary-disputes/) - [Malaysia’s Third Way on the China Challenge](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysias-third-way-on-the-china-challenge/) - [Why Don’t Malaysian Policymakers View China as a Threat?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-dont-malaysian-policymakers-view-china-as-a-threat/) - [Conceptualising Indonesia’s Strategic Thinking in the Maritime Domain: Strategy as a Spectrum and a Process](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/conceptualising-indonesias-strategic-thinking-in-the-maritime-domain-strategy-as-a-spectrum-and-a-process/) - [Indonesia, Australia, and India: Overcoming barriers to trilateral partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesia-australia-and-india-overcoming-barriers-to-trilateral-partnership/) - [Parsing Indonesia’s Border Diplomacy Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/parsing-indonesias-border-diplomacy-strategy/) - [Inside Papua: The Police Force as Counterinsurgents in Post-Reformasi Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/inside-papua-the-police-force-as-counterinsurgents-in-post-reformasi-indonesia/) - [Civil-Military Relations in Indonesia after the Reform Period](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/civil-military-relations-in-indonesia-after-the-reform-period-2/) - [Cooperation amidst Distrust in Indonesia’s Foreign Policy Behavior towards China: A Neoclassical Realist Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cooperation-amidst-distrust-in-indonesias-foreign-policy-behavior-towards-china-a-neoclassical-realist-approach/) - [A Nonbalancing Act: Explaining Indonesia’s Failure to Balance Against the Chinese Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-nonbalancing-act-explaining-indonesias-failure-to-balance-against-the-chinese-threat/) - [Why is it so hard to push Chinese railway projects in Southeast Asia? The role of domestic politics in Malaysia and Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-is-it-so-hard-to-push-chinese-railway-projects-in-southeast-asia-the-role-of-domestic-politics-in-malaysia-and-indonesia/) - [Malaysia's strategic approach: Unpacking the “action-reaction spiral” logic in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysias-strategic-approach-unpacking-the-action-reaction-spiral-logic-in-the-south-china-sea/) - [Humanitarian policy and action in Asia: analysing challenges, exploring opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/humanitarian-policy-and-action-in-asia-analysing-challenges-exploring-opportunities/) - [Formal frameworks, informal practices: How ASEAN navigates the crisis in multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/formal-frameworks-informal-practices-how-asean-navigates-the-crisis-in-multilateralism/) - [Good minilateralism, bad minilateralism: ASEAN’s dilemma with external initiatives](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/good-minilateralism-bad-minilateralism-aseans-dilemma-with-external-initiatives/) - [A reinvigorated BIMSTEC hopes to avoid regional pitfalls](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-reinvigorated-bimstec-hopes-to-avoid-regional-pitfalls/) - [Grand Strategy and Military Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grand-strategy-and-military-power-in-oxford-handbook-of-grand-strategy/) - [Joint Military Exercises and Security Ordering in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/joint-military-exercises-and-security-ordering-in-southeast-asia/) - [Keeping Friends Close and Enemies Closer: Praxis in International Security Order and the Singapore Armed Forces](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/keeping-friends-close-and-enemies-closer-praxis-in-international-security-order-and-the-singapore-armed-forces/) - [Is strategic studies narrow? Critical security and the misunderstood scope of strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-strategic-studies-narrow-critical-security-and-the-misunderstood-scope-of-strategy-2/) - [The General’s Intuition: Overconfidence, Pattern Matching, and the Inchon Landing Decision](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-generals-intuition-overconfidence-pattern-matching-and-the-inchon-landing-decision-2/) - [Is Strategic Studies Rationalist, Materialist, and A-Critical? Reconnecting Security and Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-strategic-studies-rationalist-materialist-and-a-critical-reconnecting-security-and-strategy-2/) - [Review of Multilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: Conceptual and Operational Challenges, edited by Swaran Singh and Reena Marwah (Routledge, 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/review-of-multilateralism-in-the-indo-pacific-conceptual-and-operational-challenges-edited-by-swaran-singh-and-reena-marwah-routledge-2022/) - [Building regional order: The three phases of ASEAN-led joint military exercises](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/building-regional-order-the-three-phases-of-asean-led-joint-military-exercises/) - [Review of China-US Great-Power Rivalry: The Competitive Dynamics of Order-Building in the Indo-Pacific, edited by Lai-Ha Chan and Pak K. Lee (Routledge, 2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/review-of-china-us-great-power-rivalry-the-competitive-dynamics-of-order-building-in-the-indo-pacific-edited-by-lai-ha-chan-and-pak-k-lee/) - [Responding to Conflict Below the Threshold of War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/responding-to-conflict-below-the-threshold-of-war/) - [Soft but Ethical: The ASEAN Way to Data Protection and AI Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/soft-but-ethical-the-asean-way-to-data-protection-and-ai-governance/) - This paper explores how Southeast Asian countries, individually and through ASEAN, approach data protection and AI governance using a largely “soft but ethical” model. Amid rapid digital transformation, ASEAN’s strategy emphasizes non-binding frameworks that promote trust, privacy, and human-centric innovation. Anchored by the ASEAN Digital Masterplan 2025, member states are adopting voluntary, principle-based policies to - [African Non-State Actors Put Drones on the Attack](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/african-non-state-actors-put-drones-on-the-attack/) - [Gen-Zs and Ghost Guns: Trends, Threats and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gen-zs-and-ghost-guns-trends-threats-and-implications/) - [The Growing Threat of 3D-Printed Firearms in Far Right Networks](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-growing-threat-of-3d-printed-firearms-in-far-right-networks/) - [Commentary: China’s rare earths heft will define BRICS' role in the world](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-chinas-rare-earths-heft-will-define-brics-role-in-the-world/) - [China-India Rivalry at Sea: Capability, trends and challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-india-rivalry-at-sea-capability-trends-and-challenges/) - [review of Christian Bueger and Timothy Edmunds, Understanding Maritime Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-maritime-security/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Abstract This book explores the intersection of climate change and security in the Indo-Pacific, from the South China Sea disputes to national and regional security practices in India, Japan and Southeast Asia, highlighting the vulnerability of countries facing extreme weather, sea-level rise, and geopolitical tensions. The Indo-Pacific is the world’s most exposed region to natural - [Military Modernisation and Civil-Military Relations in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/military-modernisation-and-civil-military-relations-in-indonesia/) - [Muscle and mediation set to continue in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/muscle-and-mediation-set-to-continue-in-the-south-china-sea/) - [Commentary: The world came dangerously close to full-scale conflict in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-the-world-came-dangerously-close-to-full-scale-conflict-in-the-south-china-sea/) - [The Specter of a Broader Regional Maritime Conundrum Over Taiwan,” Prospects & Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-specter-of-a-broader-regional-maritime-conundrum-over-taiwan-prospects-perspectives/) - [Narrative-Building Trumps Island-Building for Beijing in Sandy Cay,” Prospects & Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/narrative-building-trumps-island-building-for-beijing-in-sandy-cay-prospects-perspectives/) - [Commentary: Embarrassing South China Sea collision has done more than physical damage](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-embarrassing-south-china-sea-collision-has-done-more-than-physical-damage/) - [Commentary: Why China has said little about Vietnam’s South China Sea build-up](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-why-china-has-said-little-about-vietnams-south-china-sea-build-up/) - [Getting Inside the Mind of Leaders and Advisers: A Data Collection Strategy for Historical Case Studies in IR](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/getting-inside-the-mind-of-leaders-and-advisers-a-data-collection-strategy-for-historical-case-studies/) - [After Strike on Qatar, What Next for Gaza Mediation Efforts?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/after-strike-on-qatar-what-next-for-gaza-mediation-efforts/) - [North Korean materiel and troops in Ukraine – both a threat and opportunity for Seoul](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/north-korean-materiel-and-troops-in-ukraine-both-a-threat-and-opportunity-for-seoul/) - [How Western Troops Could Be Sent To Ukraine And Not Start World War III](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-western-troops-could-be-sent-to-ukraine-and-not-start-world-war-iii-1945/) - [North Korea Successfully Launched Its Military Spy Satellite. What Now?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/north-korea-successfully-launched-its-military-spy-satellite-what-now/) - [Risk and Threat Perception in the Indo-Pacific: Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/risk-and-threat-perception-in-the-indo-pacific-singapore/) - [Kim’s gunrunning is a blessing in disguise and opportunity for Kyiv’s allies?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/kims-gunrunning-is-a-blessing-in-disguise-and-opportunity-for-kyivs-allies/) - [The unseen hand of the shadow fleet in critical undersea infrastructure security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-unseen-hand-of-the-shadow-fleet-in-critical-undersea-infrastructure-security/) - [The Pyongyang-Moscow Security Nexus – Ultimately Not What It Seems](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-pyongyang-moscow-security-nexus-ultimately-not-what-it-seems/) - [North Korean Hackers – Vigilance Against Better Than Underestimation Of](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/north-korean-hackers-vigilance-against-better-than-underestimation-of/) - [Securitization, Surveillance and ‘De-extremization’ in Xinjiang](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/securitization-surveillance-and-de-extremization-in-xinjiang-2/) - [Far-Right Extremism and Singaporean Youths – Countermeasures and Implications for Decision/Policymakers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/far-right-extremism-and-singaporean-youths-countermeasures-and-implications-for-decision-policymakers/) - [Extremist Ideologies: Preachers, Exclusivism, and Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/extremist-ideologies-preachers-exclusivism-and-extremism/) - [Religious Discourse and Soft Power in the Muslim World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/religious-discourse-and-soft-power-in-the-muslim-world/) - [Glocalisation of Far-Right Extremism in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/glocalisation-of-far-right-extremism-in-southeast-asia/) - [Jamaah Ansharusy Syariah Moderates in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jamaah-ansharusy-syariah-moderates-in-indonesia/) - [12th Beijing Xiangshan Forum: Reflections on China’s Strategic Messaging](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/12th-beijing-xiangshan-forum-reflections-on-chinas-strategic-messaging/) - [Commentary: Crucial for India to seek out strategic partners like Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-crucial-for-india-to-seek-out-strategic-partners-like-singapore/) - [Singapore–Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) Relations: Diplomacy and Humanitarian Assistance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-democratic-peoples-republic-of-korea-dprk-relations-diplomacy-and-humanitarian-assistance/) - [Looking Ahead: North Korea’s Institutional Engagements Within the ARF](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/looking-ahead-north-koreas-institutional-engagements-within-the-arf/) - [Assessing North Korea-Southeast Asia’s Diplomatic Renewal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/assessing-north-korea-southeast-asias-diplomatic-renewal/) - [Planetary Health and Social Security: Securing Our Common Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/planetary-health-and-social-security-securing-our-common/) - Offering an in-depth exploration of the security challenges posed by COVID-19, Gunaratna, Aslam, and their contributors present a comprehensive collection of thematic and country-specific analyses on post-pandemic planetary health strategies. This book critically evaluates the global challenges and responses to COVID-19, examining its impact across key sectors such as security, defense, trade, health, economy, and - [The International Politics of Communication: Representing Community in a Globalizing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-international-politics-of-communication-representing-community-in-a-globalizing-world/) - In an era of globalisation, international communication constantly takes place across borders, defying sovereign control as it influences opinion. While diplomacy between states is the visible face of international relations, this “informal diplomacy” is usually less visible but no less powerful. Information politics can be found in propaganda, Internet politics, educational exchanges, tourism, and even - [Palgrave Handbook of Terrorism in Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/palgrave-handbook-of-terrorism-in-africa/) - This book offers a comprehensive exploration of Africa's emergence as an epicentre for global terrorism, delving into the critical factors shaping security threats and vulnerabilities across the continent. With a rich historical and empirical foundation, the book presents a nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics of terrorism, serving as a pivotal resource for effective counterterrorism - [Can Japan’s first female PM escape the revolving door?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-japans-first-female-pm-escape-the-revolving-door/) - [Asif Adnan: Urban, Young, and Digital Face of Islamist Extremism in Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asif-adnan-urban-young-and-digital-face-of-islamist-extremism-in-bangladesh/) - [Climate disasters aren’t natural – and calling them that makes things worse](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-disasters-arent-natural-and-calling-them-that-makes-things-worse/) - ['Neville, you must remember you don't know anything about foreign affairs': Assurance, air power, and alternative histories to appeasement](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/neville-you-must-remember-you-dont-know-anything-about-foreign-affairs-assurance-air-power-and-alternative-histories-to-appeasement/) - [The American Template and the Rise of a New Transnational Far-Right](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-american-template-and-the-rise-of-a-new-transnational-far-right/) - [What is the British Army for?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-is-the-british-army-for/) - [Grand strategy and the challenge of change](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grand-strategy-and-the-challenge-of-change/) - ['Tailored, tokenistic, or too much? Assessing the Royal Navy’s presence in the Indo-Pacific'](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tailored-tokenistic-or-too-much-assessing-the-royal-navys-presence-in-the-indo-pacific/) - ['Who are Britain’s most important allies and partners?'](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/who-are-britains-most-important-allies-and-partners/) - [There and Back Again: The Fall and Rise of Britain's 'East of Suez' Basing Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/there-and-back-again-the-fall-and-rise-of-britains-east-of-suez-basing-strategy/) - [Grandiose strategy? Refining the study and practice of grand strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grandiose-strategy-refining-the-study-and-practice-of-grand-strategy/) - [Between a pandemic and a hard Brexit: grand strategic thinking in an age of nationalism, renewed geopolitical competition and human insecurity](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/between-a-pandemic-and-a-hard-brexit-grand-strategic-thinking-in-an-age-of-nationalism-renewed-geopolitical-competition-and-human-insecurity/) - [Global Britain's strategic problem East of Suez](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/global-britains-strategic-problem-east-of-suez/) - [Tony Blair and the tragedy of liberal interventionism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tony-blair-and-the-tragedy-of-liberal-interventionism/) - [Influencing the United States: is the game worth the candle for junior allies?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/influencing-the-united-states-is-the-game-worth-the-candle-for-junior-allies/) - [British Grand Strategy in the Age of American Hegemony](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/british-grand-strategy-in-the-age-of-american-hegemony/) - Is the United Kingdom capable of grand strategy? Common wisdom suggests otherwise. Some think it implausible amid the maelstrom of domestic politics, while others believe the UK lacks the necessary autonomy, as a cog in the US-led order. British Grand Strategy in the Age of American Hegemony challenges these claims. William D. James contends that grand - [Shamin Mahfuz: A Retrospective of Jama’atul Ansar Fil Hindal Sharqiya Incarcerated Founder in Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shamin-mahfuz-a-retrospective-of-jamaatul-ansar-fil-hindal-sharqiya-incarcerated-founder-in-bangladesh/) - [20 Years After the 2005 Bangladesh Bombings, JMB is a Clear and Present Danger](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/20-years-after-the-2005-bangladesh-bombings-jmb-is-a-clear-and-present-danger/) - [Bangladesh Interim Government’s Weakened Counterterrorism Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/bangladesh-interim-governments-weakened-counterterrorism-approach/) - [Can Malaysia nudge ASEAN beyond non-interference to tackle the scam crisis in Myanmar?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-malaysia-nudge-asean-beyond-non-interference-to-tackle-the-scam-crisis-in-myanmar/) - [The UN: Doing What Is Right, Not What Is Might](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-un-doing-what-is-right-not-what-is-might/) - [How to Engineer Global Dependence: China’s Formula for Building a Rare Earth Edge](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-to-engineer-global-dependence-chinas-formula-for-building-a-rare-earth-edge/) - [Cautious Progress in China-India Relations in the First Quarter of 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cautious-progress-in-china-india-relations-in-the-first-quarter-of-2025/) - [The China Factor in India’s Supercharged Battery Ambitions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-china-factor-in-indias-supercharged-battery-ambitions/) - [The Duality in China’s Security Relations With Russia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-duality-in-chinas-security-relations-with-russia/) - [Partners in Deterrence: China and Russia’s Deepening Military-Technical Ties](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/partners-in-deterrence-china-and-russias-deepening-military-technical-ties/) - [Commentary: EU-China ties will shape strategic room for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-eu-china-ties-will-shape-strategic-room-for-southeast-asia/) - [Commentary: A China-India thaw is underway, but flashpoints haven’t gone away](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-a-china-india-thaw-is-underway-but-flashpoints-havent-gone-away/) - [Where India and China Meet: Competing Regional Statecraft in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/where-india-and-china-meet-competing-regional-statecraft-in-southeast-asia/) - [South Korea muscling into Southeast Asia's open arms market](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/south-korea-muscling-into-southeast-asias-open-arms-market/) - [What became of ASEAN’s military hotline in the Cambodia-Thailand Conflict?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-became-of-aseans-military-hotline-in-the-cambodia-thailand-conflict/) - [Rare Earth, Raw Power: How China Plays the Carrot and Stick Game of the Century](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/rare-earth-raw-power-how-china-plays-the-carrot-and-stick-game-of-the-century/) - [Gaza’s hunger crisis spurs a diplomatic gamble](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gazas-hunger-crisis-spurs-a-diplomatic-gamble/) - [ASEAN and the Korean Peninsula: Socialising North Korea and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-and-the-korean-peninsula-socialising-north-korea-and-beyond/) - [Commentary: Singapore and South Korea ties go beyond K-pop and football](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-singapore-and-south-korea-ties-go-beyond-k-pop-and-football/) - [America's foreign policy after Biden: What can the Indo‐Pacific region expect?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/americas-foreign-policy-after-biden-what-can-the-indo‐pacific-region-expect/) - [It’s all about China: The key to future US ties with South-east Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/its-all-about-china-the-key-to-future-us-ties-with-south-east-asia/) - [How ASEAN’s Cybersecurity Push Could Protect People and Economies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-aseans-cybersecurity-push-could-protect-people-and-economies/) - [Future of Cyber in Southeast Asia: Reflection on ASEAN Cyber Agenda across Different Pillars](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/future-of-cyber-in-southeast-asia-reflection-on-asean-cyber-agenda-across-different-pillars/) - [Could US Defense Cuts Affect Timor-Leste?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/could-us-defense-cuts-affect-timor-leste/) - [Japan’s Defense Industry Plays Catch-up](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/japans-defense-industry-plays-catch-up/) - [East Asian Regionalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/east-asian-regionalism/) - [Geopolitics meet Digital Security in ASEAN’s Maritime Domain](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/geopolitics-meet-digital-security-in-aseans-maritime-domain/) - [Are the Russians Eyeing West Papua for an Overseas Military Base?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/are-the-russians-eyeing-west-papua-for-an-overseas-military-base/) - [Digital Defence and ASEAN Political-Security Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/digital-defence-and-asean-political-security-community/) - [Commentary: The Asian art of hedging in the time of Donald Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-the-asian-art-of-hedging-in-the-time-of-donald-trump/) - [Geopolitical Challenges to the Cybersecurity Goals of the ASEAN 2045 Vision](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/geopolitical-challenges-to-the-cybersecurity-goals-of-the-asean-2045-vision/) - ['ASEAN paradox' haunts regional integration](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-paradox-haunts-regional-integration/) - [Institutional Innovation in ASEAN-Led Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/institutional-innovation-in-asean-led-regional-security-architecture/) - [Cyber Clashes Between Cambodia and Thailand Threaten ASEAN Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cyber-clashes-between-cambodia-and-thailand-threaten-asean-stability/) - [Commentary: As cyber threats grow, Singapore walks a careful line on identifying state actors](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-as-cyber-threats-grow-singapore-walks-a-careful-line-on-identifying-state-actors/) - [Recalibrating Australia’s Strategy toward Its Maritime Neighborhood](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/recalibrating-australias-strategy-toward-its-maritime-neighborhood/) - [The Model Muslim Minority: Wasatiyah (Justly-Balanced) as a Counter-Ideology Tool in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-model-muslim-minority-wasatiyah-justly-balanced-as-a-counter-ideology-tool-in-singapore-2/) - [Inside the Philippine Falangist Front: Online Communities as Enablers of Far-Right Extremism in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/inside-the-philippine-falangist-front-online-communities-as-enablers-of-far-right-extremism-in-southeast-asia/) - [Iran Holds a Weak Hand, But Appears Resilient for Now](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/iran-holds-a-weak-hand-but-appears-resilient-for-now-2/) - [Sanctions Relief Buoys Syria, But Tougher Challenges Lie Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sanctions-relief-buoys-syria-but-tougher-challenges-lie-ahead/) - [Successes and challenges of Malaysia’s Eastern Sabah Security Command](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/successes-and-challenges-of-malaysias-eastern-sabah-security-command/) - [Role of Indonesian military in counter-terrorism under Prabowo administration](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/role-of-indonesian-military-in-counter-terrorism-under-prabowo-administration/) - [The Arrest of Suspected Bangladeshi Terrorists in Malaysia: Implications for Regional and Global Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-arrest-of-suspected-bangladeshi-terrorists-in-malaysia-implications-for-regional-and-global-security/) - [Strengthening the NPT via Nuclear Weapons-Free Zone](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strengthening-the-npt-via-nuclear-weapons-free-zone/) - [K-pop ‘Stans’ Unleashed: Hijacking Hashtags for Social Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/k-pop-stans-unleashed-hijacking-hashtags-for-social-action/) - [What Taylor Swift taught the world on the risks of AI-generated images and elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-taylor-swift-taught-the-world-on-the-risks-of-ai-generated-images-and-elections/) - [Commentary: PM Lee's deepfake video and the risk when seeing is no longer believing](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-pm-lees-deepfake-video-and-the-risk-when-seeing-is-no-longer-believing/) - [Commentary: Are deepfakes the new frontier of blackmail?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-are-deepfakes-the-new-frontier-of-blackmail/) - [Cyber Diplomacy in Singapore and ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cyber-diplomacy-in-singapore-and-asean/) - [Perhaps You Would Think](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/perhaps-you-would-think/) - [Nascent Adoption: Emerging Tech Trends by Terrorists in Afghanistan and Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nascent-adoption-emerging-tech-trends-by-terrorists-in-afghanistan-and-pakistan/) - [Drone Warfare Is Redefining India-Pakistan Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/drone-warfare-is-redefining-india-pakistan-rivalry/) - [In a First, Portuguese Police Find Extremists’ Cache of 3D-Printed Firearms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/in-a-first-portuguese-police-find-extremists-cache-of-3d-printed-firearms/) - [Organised Crime and Gun Violence are a Vicious Cycle in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/organised-crime-and-gun-violence-are-a-vicious-cycle-in-malaysia/) - [The New Airborne Threat: How Extremist Groups Harness Drones for Reconnaisance, Targeted Attacks and Propaganda](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-new-airborne-threat-how-extremist-groups-harness-drones-for-reconnaisance-targeted-attacks-and-propaganda/) - [Youth Radicalisation in Singapore: Factors and Solutions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/youth-radicalisation-in-singapore-factors-and-solutions/) - [Two Decades of Counterterrorism in Indonesia: Successful Developments and Future Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/two-decades-of-counterterrorism-in-indonesia-successful-developments-and-future-challenges/) - [Cryptocurrency as a Form of Terrorist Financing in South and Southeast Asia: An Emerging Challenge](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cryptocurrency-as-a-form-of-terrorist-financing-in-south-and-southeast-asia-an-emerging-challenge/) - [Efforts to Disrupt Terrorism Funding in South and Southeast Asia: Successes and Shortcomings](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/efforts-to-disrupt-terrorism-funding-in-south-and-southeast-asia-successes-and-shortcomings/) - [Hybrid Threats: The Evolution of Terror Movements Amidst Online Decentralisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hybrid-threats-the-evolution-of-terror-movements-amidst-online-decentralisation/) - [Countering the Self-Radicalisation Threat: A New Paradigm?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/countering-the-self-radicalisation-threat-a-new-paradigm/) - [From Reflection to Action: Parsing the Key Elements of an Effective Research Blueprint for ICPVTR](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-reflection-to-action-parsing-the-key-elements-of-an-effective-research-blueprint-for-icpvtr/) - [Extreme Right's Influence and Impact on Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/extreme-rights-influence-and-impact-on-southeast-asia/) - [Terrorism's Evolution in the Era of Great Power Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/terrorisms-evolution-in-the-era-of-great-power-competition/) - [The Prospects of Using Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems in Counterterrorism Operations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-prospects-of-using-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems-in-counterterrorism-operations/) - [Data-Driven Defence: Using Artificial Intelligence for Counterterrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/data-driven-defence-using-artificial-intelligence-for-counterterrorism/) - [Lurking in the Digital Archipelago: A Case Study of an Online Extreme-Right Community in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/lurking-in-the-digital-archipelago-a-case-study-of-an-online-extreme-right-community-in-southeast-asia/) - [Hayat Tahrir al-Sham's Drone Force](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hayat-tahrir-al-shams-drone-force/) - [Nontraditional Security in a Changing Global Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nontraditional-security-in-a-changing-global-order/) - Abstract Some of the most pressing dangers for the survival and stability of states and societies originate from nonmilitary sources. Focusing on Southeast Asia, this Asia Policy roundtable addresses the impacts of an increasingly unstable global order on nontraditional security issues, including food security, energy security, health security, gender security, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, and the - [Turkey-Indonesia’s KAAN Agreement: ‘Trickle-Down’ Strategic Autonomy Pursuit](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/turkey-indonesias-kaan-agreement-trickle-down-strategic-autonomy-pursuit/) - [How Indonesia and Vietnam navigate coalitional networks in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-indonesia-and-vietnam-navigate-coalitional-networks-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Environmental scanning: An emerging discipline for LIS education](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/environmental-scanning-an-emerging-discipline-for-lis-education/) - [Exploring workplace experiences of information literacy through environmental scanning process](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/exploring-workplace-experiences-of-information-literacy-through-environmental-scanning-process/) - [Evidence-based practice and related information literacy skills of nurses in Singapore: An exploratory case study](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/evidence-based-practice-and-related-information-literacy-skills-of-nurses-in-singapore-an-exploratory-case-study/) - Abstract Increased demand for medical or healthcare services has meant that nurses are to take on a more proactive and independent role intending to patients, providing basic treatment and deciding relevant clinical practice. This, in turn, translates into the need for nurses to be able to translate research and evidence into their practice more efficiently - [Information literacy skills of humanities, arts, and social science tertiary students in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/information-literacy-skills-of-humanities-arts-and-social-science-tertiary-students-in-singapore/) - Abstract Measuring and assessing information literacy (IL) competencies is essential to understand its educational impact as well as to explore pedagogies to improve it. This study is the first to acquire knowledge about Singapore tertiary students' skills in searching, evaluating, and using information. A total of 534 students from the College of Humanities, Arts, and - [Information literacy skills of secondary school students in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/information-literacy-skills-of-secondary-school-students-in-singapore/) - Abstract Purpose This study aimed to acquire knowledge about Singapore secondary school (ages 13 to 16 years old) students' skills in searching, evaluating and using information. Design/methodology/approach A comprehensive instrument encompassing the basic information literacy (IL) skills, as well as a new dimension of ethical usage of information and collaborative information seeking was used for - [Nurses’ information use and literature searching skills for evidence based practices](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nurses-information-use-and-literature-searching-skills-for-evidence-based-practices/) - Abstract Medical and healthcare literature is growing exponentially, and medical professionals, including nurses, need to possess basic literature searching skills to retrieve information for clinical decision making. This study aims to investigate the use of different medical information sources by nurses and their literature searching skills. Questionnaire survey was adopted for data collection and a total of 1,486 nurses - [Assessing students’ information literacy skills of two secondary schools in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/assessing-students-information-literacy-skills-of-two-secondary-schools-in-singapore/) - Abstract Appropriately measuring information literacy (IL)skills is essential to understand their educational impact as well as exploring pedagogies to improve teaching of these skills. This paper reports findings of a baseline study to understand the ILlevel of secondary school students in Singapore. A comprehensive instrument encompassing a new dimension of ethical usage of information as - [Adopting evidence-based practice in clinical decision making: nurses' perceptions, knowledge, and barriers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/adopting-evidence-based-practice-in-clinical-decision-making-nurses-perceptions-knowledge-and-barriers/) - ABSTRACT Objective: Evidence-based practice (EBP) provides nurses with a method to use critically appraised and scientifically proven evidence for delivering quality health care to a specific population. The objective of this study was to explore nurses' awareness of, knowledge of, and attitude toward EBP and factors likely to encourage or create barriers to adoption. In - [Nurses’ Perception of Evidence-Based Practice at the National University Hospital of Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nurses-perception-of-evidence-based-practice-at-the-national-university-hospital-of-singapore/) - Abstract BACKGROUND: A study was conducted at Singapore’s National University Hospital to elicit registered nurses’ attitudes, knowledge, barriers, facilitating factors, education, and training regarding evidence-based practice. METHODS: A 13-question survey that was administered to all registered nurses yielded 1,114 (75.4%) usable returns for analysis. RESULTS: Findings showed that Singapore nurses had a positive and - [Between War and Peace: Redefining the SAF’s Role Beyond 60](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/between-war-and-peace-redefining-the-safs-role-beyond-60/) - [Jemaah Islamiyah, ISIS and Beyond: Tracking the Evolving Challenge of Violent Extremism in Southeast Asia (2001–2025)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jemaah-islamiyah-isis-and-beyond-tracking-the-evolving-challenge-of-violent-extremism-in-southeast-asia-2001-2025/) - This book explores the evolution of violent extremism in Southeast Asia, charting its development from the 2001 discovery of the Jemaah Islamiyah plot linked to Al Qaeda in Singapore, to the rise of ISIS in the mid-2010s, and the emergence of new forms of extremism such as white supremacist, Hindu, and Buddhist extremism in the - [Christian Polytheism? Polydox Theologies of Multi-devotional and Decolonial Praxis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/christian-polytheism-polydox-theologies-of-multi-devotional-and-decolonial-praxis/) - This book is a theological and political exploration of how Christianity may be compatible with polytheism, arguing that there is no singular "orthodoxy", rather we see "polydoxy". Conceptually deconstructing the distinction between monotheism and polytheism, it advances multi-devotionalism and mono-devotionalism as analytically preferable terminology. It starts by exploring notions of polytheism in the Old(er) Testament, - [Commentary: The US may Win Some Trade Battles in Southeast Asia but Lose the War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-the-us-may-win-some-trade-battles-in-southeast-asia-but-lose-the-war/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: The US may Win Some Trade Battles in Southeast Asia but Lose the War." Channel NewsAsia, 10 July 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-tariffs-southeast-asia-malaysia-thailand-indonesia-trade-deal-5228846 - [Commentary: From Trump’s parade to ‘No Kings’ Protests, the Clash Over What Makes America Great has Only Just Begun](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-from-trumps-parade-to-no-kings-protests-the-clash-over-what-makes-america-great-has-only-just-begun/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: From Trump’s parade to ‘No Kings’ Protests, the Clash Over What Makes America Great has Only Just Begun." Channel NewsAsia, 17 June 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-us-army-military-parade-birthday-no-kings-protest-5184891 - [Commentary: Trump's Defence Chief Raises More Questions than Answers at Shangri-La Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-trumps-defence-chief-raises-more-questions-than-answers-at-shangri-la-dialogue-2/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Trump's Defence Chief Raises More Questions than Answers at Shangri-La Dialogue." Channel NewsAsia, 4 June 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/shangri-la-dialogue-pete-hegseth-trump-defence-asean-us-china-5163876 - [Hashtag geopolitics: Understanding the power of memes in the India-Pakistan conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hashtag-geopolitics-understanding-the-power-of-memes-in-the-india-pakistan-conflict/) - [Gender and the 2025 Singapore General Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gender-and-the-2025-singapore-general-elections/) - [The Digital Convergence of Hindu Nationalism and the Manosphere](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-digital-convergence-of-hindu-nationalism-and-the-manosphere/) - [Nuclear Energy Developments in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nuclear-energy-developments-in-southeast-asia/) - [US Partnership in Southeast Asia: The Development of Civilian Nuclear Energy for Strategic Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/us-partnership-in-southeast-asia-the-development-of-civilian-nuclear-energy-for-strategic-stability/) - [Iran Holds A Weak Hand, But Appears Resilient for Now](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/iran-holds-a-weak-hand-but-appears-resilient-for-now/) - [Indonesian Extremists Divided Over Syria's Regime Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesian-extremists-divided-over-syrias-regime-change/) - [Digital Technology Adoption and Potential in Southeast Asian Agriculture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/digital-technology-adoption-and-potential-in-southeast-asian-agriculture/) - Abstract While the rural agriculture sector has traditionally been seen as backward relative to the urban industrial and services sectors, it is a potential “low-hanging fruit” ripe for a much-needed digital transformation for agricultural development. ASEAN has seen a U-turn in progress in addressing undernourishment as early as 2014–16, owing to multiple factors. These include climate change which impacts have - [Dual-Use Research of Concern Landscape in Southeast Asia: Prioritization, Gaps, and Challenges.](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/dual-use-research-of-concern-landscape-in-southeast-asia-prioritization-gaps-and-challenges/) - Abstract This article examines the governance of dual-use research of concern (DURC) in Southeast Asia, highlighting both progress and persistent gaps in biosafety and biosecurity. While significant developments have been made in biosafety and biosecurity, the region remains underprepared to address the complexities of DURC. This underpreparedness stems from diverse factors, including varying levels of - [Ponder the path of thy feet: How China’s security–development nexus works in the Mekong region](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ponder-the-path-of-thy-feet-how-chinas-security-development-nexus-works-in-the-mekong-region/) - [Humanitarian Engagement with Myanmar in the wake of the 2021 Coup](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/humanitarian-engagement-with-myanmar-in-the-wake-of-the-2021-coup/) - [Unintentional Defence Preparations: Other Roots of Ukrainian Resistance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/unintentional-defence-preparations-other-roots-of-ukrainian-resistance/) - [A tribute to Richard Bitzinger: the future ain’t what it used to be …](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-tribute-to-richard-bitzinger-the-future-aint-what-it-used-to-be/) - [Multilateralism in a Post-American World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/multilateralism-in-a-post-american-world/) - [MEI Perspectives Series 43: Iran’s Limited Options Against Israel Do Not Make it Less of a Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mei-perspectives-series-43-irans-limited-options-against-israel-do-not-make-it-less-of-a-threat/) - [Why DeepSeek Presents Serious Problems for China Researchers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-deepseek-presents-serious-problems-for-china-researchers/) - [The Geopolitical Fallout of a Potential US Cyber Stand-Down](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-geopolitical-fallout-of-a-potential-us-cyber-stand-down/) - [Zelenskyy at the White House: The Rapid Crumbling of US Leadership Creates a Golden Opportunity for China](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/zelenskyy-at-the-white-house-the-rapid-crumbling-of-us-leadership-creates-a-golden-opportunity-for-china/) - [Making Sense of China’s Latest Naval Exercises in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/making-sense-of-chinas-latest-naval-exercises-in-the-asia-pacific/) - [Trump’s Ukraine Peace Gambit: Consequences for Taiwan’s Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/trumps-ukraine-peace-gambit-consequences-for-taiwans-security/) - [Five Key Factors Behind Irregular Leadership Changes in the People’s Liberation Army](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/five-key-factors-behind-irregular-leadership-changes-in-the-peoples-liberation-army/) - [Hook, Line and Cooperate: A Three-Staged Approach to Regional Fishery Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hook-line-and-cooperate-a-three-staged-approach-to-regional-fishery-cooperation/) - [Indonesia’s ‘thousand friends, zero enemies’ approach sees President Subianto courting China and US](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesias-thousand-friends-zero-enemies-approach-sees-president-subianto-courting-china-and-us/) - [Indonesia wants an aircraft carrier. No one knows why](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesia-wants-an-aircraft-carrier-no-one-knows-why/) - [Commentary: America has taken a leaf out of China’s international relations playbook](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-america-has-taken-a-leaf-out-of-chinas-international-relations-playbook/) - [Narrating the other to one’s own: domestic legitimation and politics of exclusion in US–China relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/narrating-the-other-to-ones-own-domestic-legitimation-and-politics-of-exclusion-in-us-china-relations/) - [Malaysian PM Anwar Ibrahim’s Dilemma Between Power and Reform](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysian-pm-anwar-ibrahims-dilemma-between-power-and-reform/) - [The day the music died at the Shangri-La](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-day-the-music-died-at-the-shangri-la/) - [Deploying Small Modular Reactors in East Asia: Implications on Nuclear Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/deploying-small-modular-reactors-in-east-asia-implications-on-nuclear-governance/) - Abstract Advancing small modular reactor (SMR) technology presents a viable, clean energy alternative from nuclear power, addressing the escalating energy demands in Northeast Asian and Southeast Asian countries. The East Asian region is witnessing a renewed interest in nuclear power, with Northeast Asian nations actively participating in business and technological investments for developing SMR projects. - [Strategic Currents: “Triggered” and “Mobilised”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategic-currents-triggered-and-mobilised/) - This book offers a unique exploration of the shifting nature of identities and their broader implications. As times change, people's identities and ideologies have evolved, expanding the scope of national cohesion and security. It delves into four such ideologies — Far-Right Extremism, Hindutva, the Woke Movement, and Environmental/Climate Activism — examining their rise and impact. - [Foreign Fighters: Issues, Challenges, and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/foreign-fighters-issues-challenges-and-implications/) - [The Asian Art of Hedging in the Time of Donald Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-asian-art-of-hedging-in-the-time-of-donald-trump/) - [3D-Printed Firearms: Global Proliferation Trends and Analyses](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/3d-printed-firearms-global-proliferation-trends-and-analyses/) - [Case Formulation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/case-formulation/) - [Tafsir Tematik Erti Ummah Dalam Al-Qur’an: Mengharmonikan Ummah Eksklusif dan Ummah Insklusif (Ummah in the Qur’an via Thematic Tafsir: Reconciling Ummah Exclusive and Ummah Inclusive)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tafsir-tematik-erti-ummah-dalam-al-quran-mengharmonikan-ummah-eksklusif-dan-ummah-insklusif-ummah-in-the-quran-via-thematic-tafsir-reconciling-ummah-exclusive-and-ummah-inclusive/) - [Could Trump’s Deals in the Middle East Secure US Influence Against China?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/could-trumps-deals-in-the-middle-east-secure-us-influence-against-china/) - [The Importance of Context for Military History and Education](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-importance-of-context-for-military-history-and-education/) - [Denial into Limited Sea Control: Ukraine’s Naval Defence against Russia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/denial-into-limited-sea-control-ukraines-naval-defence-against-russia/) - [Lessons from Russia's Use of Hybrid Warfare in Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/lessons-from-russias-use-of-hybrid-warfare-in-ukraine/) - [A Case Study of Muslim Identities and Religious Practices in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-case-study-of-muslim-identities-and-religious-practices-in-singapore/) - [MEI Perspectives Series 40: As Houthis Forge New Terror Alliance, Global Threat Grows](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mei-perspectives-series-40-as-houthis-forge-new-terror-alliance-global-threat-grows/) - [The remaking of the Indo-Pacific security architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-remaking-of-the-indo-pacific-security-architecture/) - [Trump’s tariffs are an opportunity for Indonesia to advance its interests](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/trumps-tariffs-are-an-opportunity-for-indonesia-to-advance-its-interests/) - [Philippine AI Governance: Time to Shift Gears](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/philippine-ai-governance-time-to-shift-gears/) - [Fostering Developmental Guardianship: The Case of Myanmar’s Tatmadaw](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/fostering-developmental-guardianship-the-case-of-myanmars-tatmadaw/) - [All eyes on Prabowo’s next steps after Jokowi’s deft balancing act](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/all-eyes-on-prabowos-next-steps-after-jokowis-deft-balancing-act-2/) - [Southeast Asia faces AI influence on elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asia-faces-ai-influence-on-elections/) - [We need to prevent a global AI arms race now](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/we-need-to-prevent-a-global-ai-arms-race-now/) - [Biopharmaceuticals Rising: China’s Strategic Pivot to Southeast Asia Amid Great Power Tech Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/biopharmaceuticals-rising-chinas-strategic-pivot-to-southeast-asia-amid-great-power-tech-competition/) - [China’s Interventions in ‘Gray Special Economic Zones’ in Southeast Asia’s Borderlands](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-interventions-in-gray-special-economic-zones-in-southeast-asias-borderlands/) - [The art of a deal in a Trump-Xi summit](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/warren-fernandez-the-art-of-a-deal-in-a-trump-xi-summit-the-straits-times-4-february-2025/) - [The Interplay of Hindu Nationalism, Diaspora Politics, and Regional Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-interplay-of-hindu-nationalism-diaspora-politics-and-regional-security/) - [From Hero to Zero: Fake-Fuelled Patriotic Marketing on Chinese Social Media Platforms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-hero-to-zero-fake-fuelled-patriotic-marketing-on-chinese-social-media-platforms/) - [The Five Power Defence Arrangements: From Origin to Fifty and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-five-power-defence-arrangements-from-origin-to-fifty-and-beyond/) - Ang Cheng Guan describes the development of the Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA), an important security regional arrangement, from its inception to the present from the perspectives of the five FPDA allies. The book recounts the establishment of the FPDA in 1971 from the Anglo-Malaysian Defence Agreement and its development in the first 20 years - [Grand Designs – How Will a Resurgent Turkey Consolidate Power Over the Middle East?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grand-designs-how-will-a-resurgent-turkey-consolidate-power-over-the-middle-east/) - [The Impact of Technological Weapons in the Myanmar Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-impact-of-technological-weapons-in-the-myanmar-conflict/) - [Interest in 3D-Printed Firearms Rising Among Islamist Militants](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/interest-in-3d-printed-firearms-rising-among-islamist-militants/) - [Commentary: With Just Days to US Presidential Election, Two Takeaways for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-with-just-days-to-us-presidential-election-two-takeaways-for-singapore/) - Kevin Chen. "“Commentary: With Just Days to US Presidential Election, Two Takeaways for Singapore." Channel NewsAsia, 29 Oct 2024. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-president-election-harris-trump-impact-singapore-4702631 - [Commentary: Trump’s Defence Chief Pick Cannot Name a Single ASEAN Country – Here’s Why That’s Worrying](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-trumps-defence-chief-pick-cannot-name-a-single-asean-country-heres-why-thats-worrying/) - Kevin Chen. "“Commentary: Trump’s Defence Chief Pick Cannot Name a Single ASEAN Country – Here’s Why That’s Worrying." Channel NewsAsia, 17 January 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/trump-defence-secretary-pete-hegseth-cannot-name-asean-country-4862576 - [Commentary: Who is Anji Sinha? Trump’s Ambassador Pick for Singapore is a Mystery, but the Timing Speaks Volumes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-who-is-anji-sinha-trumps-ambassador-pick-for-singapore-is-a-mystery-but-the-timing-speaks-volumes/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Who is Anji Sinha? Trump’s Ambassador Pick for Singapore is a Mystery, but the Timing Speaks Volumes." Channel NewsAsia, 15 March 2025. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-ambassador-singapore-anji-sinha-donald-trump-foreign-policy-diplomat-5000731 - [Commentary: Why Washington Post’s Decision Not to Endorse a US Presidential Candidate Could be Bad News](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-why-washington-posts-decision-not-to-endorse-a-us-presidential-candidate-could-be-bad-news/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Why Washington Post’s Decision Not to Endorse a US Presidential Candidate Could be Bad News." Channel NewsAsia, 1 Nov 2024. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-election-president-trump-harris-washington-post-endorse-jeff-bezos-4715036 - [Commentary: Will Taylor Swift’s Endorsement of Kamala Harris Actually Matter When It Comes to Votes?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-will-taylor-swifts-endorsement-of-kamala-harris-actually-matter-when-it-comes-to-votes/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: Will Taylor Swift’s Endorsement of Kamala Harris Actually Matter When It Comes to Votes?" Channel NewsAsia, 14 Sep 2024. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/taylor-swift-endorse-kamala-harris-us-presidential-election-will-it-matter-4606561 - [Commentary: After Trump Assassination Attempt, US Democrats Can’t Afford to Bicker Over Their Presidential Candidate](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-after-trump-assassination-attempt-us-democrats-cant-afford-to-bicker-over-their-presidential-candidate/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: After Trump Assassination Attempt, US Democrats Can’t Afford to Bicker Over Their Presidential Candidate.” Channel NewsAsia, 17 Jul 2024. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-election-democrats-infighting-biden-gaffes-trump-assassination-attempt-4482726 - [A Case for Deeper Quad Involvement in ASEAN Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-case-for-deeper-quad-involvement-in-asean-infrastructure/) - Kevin Chen. "A Case for Deeper Quad Involvement in ASEAN Infrastructure." FACTS Asia, 18 June 2024. https://www.factsasia.org/blog/a-case-for-deeper-quad-involvement-in-asean-infrastructure?ARTICLE - [White-knuckle time for Asia as Trump could twist either way](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/white-knuckle-time-for-asia-as-trump-could-twist-either-way/) - [The Indonesian Military and Counter Terrorism in Poso, 2015–2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-indonesian-military-and-counter-terrorism-in-poso-2015-2022-2/) - [Building an AI ecosystem in a small nation: lessons from Singapore’s journey to the forefront of AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/building-an-ai-ecosystem-in-a-small-nation-lessons-from-singapores-journey-to-the-forefront-of-ai/) - [Minilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: Navigating Shifts in an Evolving Regional Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/minilateralism-in-the-indo-pacific-navigating-shifts-in-an-evolving-regional-order/) - [Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia-Updated Report (Executive Summary)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/emerging-biosecurity-landscape-in-southeast-asia-updated-report-es/) - In Southeast Asia, porous borders are closely associated with transnational security challenges, including environmental degradation, irregular migration, smuggling and human trafficking of women and children. Against a rapidly changing environment, the concept of security has evolved, encompassing not only traditional human security challenges but also unseen threats. One such novel threat comes from lethal biological - [Pendulum Swings Rather Than Paradigm Shifts: Southeast Asia’s Securitisations and the Global War on Terror](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pendulum-swings-rather-than-paradigm-shifts-southeast-asias-securitisations-and-the-global-war-on-terror/) - [How Could Iran Survive Trump’s Maximum Pressure 2.0?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-could-iran-survive-trumps-maximum-pressure-2-0/) - [Modernising the People’s Liberation Army: Aspiring to be a Global Military Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/modernising-the-peoples-liberation-army-in-the-new-era-aspiring-to-be-a-global-military-power/) - The book tracks the reforms undertaken by the PLA as part of the grand objectives set at the 2015 Central Military Commission Reform Work Meeting: for China’s armed forces to transform themselves into a more professional and modern military. Focusing on those changes since late 2016 at corps level and below, the first and second - [Failure of China's COVID-19 health diplomacy in wining hearts and minds in Thailand and the Philippines: political efficacy constrained by local politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/failure-of-chinas-covid-19-health-diplomacy-in-wining-hearts-and-minds-in-thailand-and-the-philippines-political-efficacy-constrained-by-local-politics/) - [Party of One: The Rise of Xi Jinping and China's Superpower Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/party-of-one-the-rise-of-xi-jinping-and-chinas-superpower-future/) - [How China Leverages Artificial Intelligence for Military Decision-making](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-china-leverages-artificial-intelligence-for-military-decision-making/) - [Opening Up While Closing Up: Balancing China's State Secrecy Needs and Military-Civil Fusion](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/opening-up-while-closing-up-balancing-chinas-state-secrecy-needs-and-military-civil-fusion/) - [Securing the Keystone: The Suppression of Anti-Communist Insurgents in Southern China, 1949–1952](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/securing-the-keystone-the-suppression-of-anti-communist-insurgents-in-southern-china-1949-1952/) - [The Chinese Communist Party’s Exploitation of the Second United Front: Intelligence and Counterintelligence on a Middle Force Territory](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-chinese-communist-partys-exploitation-of-the-second-united-front-intelligence-and-counterintelligence-on-a-middle-force-territory/) - [The Bingyun Strategy: How Subverting Armed Forces Aided the Chinese Communist Party’s Rise to Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-bingyun-strategy-how-subverting-armed-forces-aided-the-chinese-communist-partys-rise-to-power/) - [Turning the Tide: What Enabled the ‘Defection Mutinies’ of Nationalist Naval Vessels During the Chinese Civil War?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/turning-the-tide-what-enabled-the-defection-mutinies-of-nationalist-naval-vessels-during-the-chinese-civil-war/) - [The PLA’s International Relief Operations amid Regional and Global Disease Outbreaks—With Reference to the Ebola and Covid-19 Cases](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-plas-international-relief-operations-amid-regional-and-global-disease-outbreaks-with-reference-to-the-ebola-and-covid-19-cases/) - [Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism in SEA: Development, Innovations and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/preventing-and-countering-violent-extremism-in-sea-development-innovations-and-challenges/) - [Russia’s Stalled Invasion of Ukraine: Lessons for China’s Leaders](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/russias-stalled-invasion-of-ukraine-lessons-for-chinas-leaders/) - [Interpreting China’s Policy Toward the Russia-Ukraine Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/interpreting-chinas-policy-toward-the-russia-ukraine-crisis/) - [China Seeks Out Southeast Asia: More than just Economic Dependency](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-seeks-out-southeast-asia-more-than-just-economic-dependency/) - [With Trump Back In Office, the world can no longer free-ride on American good-will](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/with-trump-back-in-office-the-world-can-no-longer-free-ride-on-american-good-will/) - [Why the EU and China will not form a united front against Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-the-eu-and-china-will-not-form-a-united-front-against-trump-2-0/) - [China-India ties to be more resilient in the Trump 2.0 era](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-india-ties-to-be-more-resilient-in-the-trump-2-0-era/) - [China–India pact a borderline solution](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-india-pact-a-borderline-solution/) - [The Sino-Indian Border Deal And Eurasia’s Emerging Strategic Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-sino-indian-border-deal-and-eurasias-emerging-strategic-landscape/) - [China vs India: Economic Outreach to Central Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-vs-india-economic-outreach-to-central-asia/) - [What To Expect From China-India Relations in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-to-expect-from-china-india-relations-in-2025/) - [China vs India: Evolving Security Footprints in Central Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-vs-india-evolving-security-footprints-in-central-asia/) - [The ‘AI Wave’ in Space Operations: Implications for Future Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-ai-wave-in-space-operations-implications-for-future-warfare-2/) - [Reimagining Defense Innovation: Defense AI in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reimagining-defense-innovation-defense-ai-in-singapore/) - [Defence Planning for Small and Middle Powers Rethinking Force Development in an Age of Disruption](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/defence-planning-for-small-and-middle-powers-rethinking-force-development-in-an-age-of-disruption/) - [Why Hamas' Deadly Surprise Attack on Israel Matters to Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-hamas-deadly-surprise-attack-on-israel-matters-to-singapore/) - [Israel-Hamas Conflict Risks Getting Lost in the Digital Fog of War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/israel-hamas-conflict-risks-getting-lost-in-the-digital-fog-of-war/) - [Israeli Forces Display the Power of AI, but it is a Double-edged Sword](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/israeli-forces-display-the-power-of-ai-but-it-is-a-double-edged-sword/) - [Emerging Technologies, Defence Innovation & Military Change: How will the AI Wave Change Warfare in East Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/emerging-technologies-defence-innovation-military-change-how-will-the-ai-wave-change-warfare-in-east-asia/) - [The Continued Threat of Online Radicalization in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-continued-threat-of-online-radicalization-in-malaysia/) - [South Korean arms to Ukraine as a three-course meal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/south-korean-arms-to-ukraine-as-a-three-course-meal/) - [New Zealand-Singapore Defense Relations in a Volatile World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/new-zealand-singapore-defense-relations-in-a-volatile-world/) - [Vietnam’s Vision for a Renewable Energy Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/vietnams-vision-for-a-renewable-energy-future/) - Click here to view the article. - [Forest Fires: Breakthroughs Possible under ASEAN Agreement](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/forest-fires-breakthroughs-possible-under-asean-agreement-the-jakarta-post/) - [For Southeast Asian Nations, Summit a Good Start but Holistic Approach Needed](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/bidens-welcome-climate-reboot-and-the-daunting-diplomacy-ahead/) - [Critical Geopolitics of Global Environmental Norms: Exploring Indonesia’s Response to Climate Mitigation Agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/critical-geopolitics-of-global-environmental-norms-exploring-indonesias-response-to-climate-mitigation-agenda/) - [Timely for S’pore, Indonesia Govts to Prove that Haze Policies Work](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/timely-for-spore-indonesia-govts-to-prove-that-haze-policies-work/) - [Climate Change Adaptation: Beyond Greening Humanitarian Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-change-adaptation-beyond-greening-humanitarian-response/) - [Preparing for Climate Change Effect on SE Asia Epidemics](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/preparing-for-climate-change-effect-on-se-asia-epidemics/) - [Smart Cities: Digital Savviness to Resilient Living](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/smart-cities-digital-savviness-to-resilient-living/) - [The Same Old Normal for Climate Action in Post-pandemic Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-same-old-normal-for-climate-action-in-post-pandemic-southeast-asia-2/) - [Ukraine War Threatens Global Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ukraine-war-threatens-global-food-security/) - [ASEAN, China, and the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-china-and-the-south-china-sea/) - [Indonesia prepares to bring ex-ISIS families home](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesia-prepares-to-bring-ex-isis-families-home/) - [Humanitarian Action in the Asia-Pacific During COVID-19: New Challenges, Modalities, and Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/humanitarian-action-in-the-asia-pacific-during-covid-19-new-challenges-modalities-and-cooperation/) - ABSTRACT As the world continues to grapple with the COVID-19 pandemic, the threat of natural hazards still looms large. While pandemic response remains dominant, states and societies also need to be prepared for concurrent risks and hazards. If unaccounted for, the overlapping effects of a pandemic and a natural hazard for example, can compound socio-economic - [Missing targets: reforming disaster policy in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/missing-targets-reforming-disaster-policy-in-southeast-asia/) - ABSTRACT Over the last 20 years, Southeast Asia has seen laudable advancement in disaster management. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has played a positive role in this progress. However, there is emerging disaster policy inertia that potentially delays ASEAN member states meeting the Sendai Framework on disaster risk reduction targets and ultimately the - [Strengthening ASEAN-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strengthening-asean-japan-cybersecurity-cooperation/) - [Navigating the Deepfakes Dilemma: Trends, Threats and Mitigation Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/navigating-the-deepfakes-dilemma-trends-threats-and-mitigation-strategies/) - [Singapore Battles Against Deepfakes, Consent, and Digital Harms in the AI Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-battles-against-deepfakes-consent-and-digital-harms-in-the-ai-age/) - [Research Brief: Women, Peace and Digital (In)Security in South-East Asia – Reflections on Diverse Experiences in the Digital Sphere](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/research-brief-women-peace-and-digital-insecurity-in-south-east-asia-reflections-on-diverse-experiences-in-the-digital-sphere/) - [MEI Perspectives Series 36: Syria on the Brink](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mei-perspectives-series-36-syria-on-the-brink/) - [Singapore Plus One Strategy and Its Implications for the Yangtze River Delta](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-plus-one-strategy-and-its-implications-for-the-yangtze-river-delta/) - [Ten Years in Interreligious Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ten-years-in-interreligious-relations/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme released a limited-edition book featuring a compilation of key IRR entries, encapsulating the Programme’s significant contributions to inter-religious discourse over the past decade. - [China Will Step Up if the US Falls Behind on Climate Action](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-will-step-up-if-the-us-falls-behind-on-climate-action/) - [After COP29: What’s Next for Climate and Health?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/after-cop29-whats-next-for-climate-and-health/) - [Is the Indian Ocean Ready for Another Mega-Tsunami?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-the-indian-ocean-ready-for-another-mega-tsunami/) - The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami sparked the world’s largest humanitarian and disaster recovery effort. But 20 years on, governments still fail to sufficiently integrate disaster reduction into longer-term strategic thinking. - [Understanding climate security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Abstract The Indo-Pacific region has gained traction in security discussions that predominantly focus on traditional security concerns of major power rivalry, statecraft and economic security. Less attention is paid to the impact of climate change on the states and societies in the region most exposed to natural hazards and the knock-on effects that a changing - [Sri Lanka: China’s First ‘Catch’ in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sri-lanka-chinas-first-catch-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Grey Zone Governance in Geopolitics: The Case of Artificial Intelligence](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grey-zone-governance-in-geopolitics-the-case-of-artificial-intelligence/) - Artificial Intelligence (AI), increasingly the hyper-tech flavour of the 21st century, holds the promise of humanity’s new destiny if harnessed responsibly and governed globally. ‘Doomsday’ concern, however, is that AI could spawn and power weapons of mass destruction (WMD), worse than the most devastating nuclear and other WMD. Robust enforceable standards for global governance of - [Has re-elected Modi stepped on China’s ‘red line’?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/has-re-elected-modi-stepped-on-chinas-red-line/) - [AI: An emerging strategic deterrent in China-India ties?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ai-an-emerging-strategic-deterrent-in-china-india-ties/) - [Undersea Cable Sabotage – and the Threat of Cutting Off Your Internet in Times of War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/undersea-cable-sabotage-and-the-threat-of-cutting-off-your-internet-in-times-of-war/) - [Why Najib remains a key political player despite 1MDB scandal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-najib-remains-a-key-political-player-despite-1mdb-scandal/) - [Youth and Adolescent Online Radicalisation: Critical Cases from Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/youth-and-adolescent-online-radicalisation-critical-cases-from-singapore/) - [The Third Indochina War: An International History](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-third-indochina-war-an-international-history/) - The Third Indochina War – comprised of the Vietnam-Kampuchea War from 1978 to 1990 and the brief Sino-Vietnamese War in February 1979 – has received far less scholarly attention than the earlier two Indochina Wars. Ang Cheng Guan utilises a wide range of archival and secondary material, including Vietnamese, Cambodian, Chinese, Soviet, American, British, Australian - [3D-Printing in Conflict Zones: A Game-Changer?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/3d-printing-in-conflict-zones-a-game-changer/) - [APEC Summit 2024: Outcomes, Challenges, and Future Prospects](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/apec-summit-2024-outcomes-challenges-and-future-prospects/) - [Front-line Guardian of the Status Quo: Japan under the Kishida Government](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/front-line-guardian-of-the-status-quo-japan-under-the-kishida-government/) - ["Interreligious Dialogue as a Field of Study,” in Religious Studies in Interfaith Contexts](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/interreligious-dialogue-as-a-field-of-study-in-religious-studies-in-interfaith-contexts/) - ["The Performance of Interreligious Dialogue in the Realm of International Relations: A Critical Reflection,”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-performance-of-interreligious-dialogue-in-the-realm-of-international-relations-a-critical-reflection-2/) - [Discovering ‘Religion’: Nineteenth Century Colonial Attitudes Towards Religious Identity and Difference in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/discovering-religion-nineteenth-century-colonial-attitudes-towards-religious-identity-and-difference-in-southeast-asia/) - [“Art and/as Religious Syncretic Border Crossing: Beyond the World Religions Paradigm and the Religion/Culture Divide in Museums and Interreligious Studies”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/art-and-as-religious-syncretic-border-crossing-beyond-the-world-religions-paradigm-and-the-religion-culture-divide-in-museums-and-interreligious-studies/) - [Book Chapter "Does Perry Schmidt-Leukel Have a Theory of Interreligious Dialogue? On Interreligious Theology as Dialogical Activity,’ in Beyond Boundaries: Essays on Theology, Dialogue, and Religion in Honour of Perry Schmidt‐Leukel](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/does-perry-schmidt-leukel-have-a-theory-of-interreligious-dialogue-on-interreligious-theology-as-dialogical-activity/) - ["Liberating White Jesus: A Palestinian Liberation Theology Approach to Tackling Racism, Antisemitism, and Colonialism in Christology," in What Christ? Whose Christ?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/liberating-white-jesus-a-palestinian-liberation-theology-approach-to-tackling-racism-antisemitism-and-colonialism-in-christology-in-what-christ-whose-christ/) - [Keeping Our Guard Up against Extremist Groups "Weaponising" Our Youth](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/keeping-our-guard-up-against-extremist-groups-weaponising-our-youth/) - [A most militarised cabinet](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-most-militarised-cabinet/) - [Prabowo Cabinet: The fine art of balancing](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/prabowo-cabinet-the-fine-art-of-balancing/) - [A Crippled Hezbollah Could Still Wreak Havoc on Israel, and the Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-crippled-hezbollah-could-still-wreak-havoc-on-israel-and-the-region/) - [Locked in Unrest: Southern Thailand’s Insurgency 20 Years On](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/locked-in-unrest-southern-thailands-insurgency-20-years-on/) - [America's Appendage: How China Sees the European Union in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/americas-appendage-how-china-sees-the-european-union-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [匈牙利视野中的中国“一带一路](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/匈牙利视野中的中国一带一路/) - [Monsoons on the New Silk Road](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/monsoons-on-the-new-silk-road/) - [Colombo Consensus 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/colombo-consensus-2-0/) - [印度对’一带一路’的回应：如何从态度冷漠到寻求合作？](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/印度对一带一路的回应：如何从态度冷漠到寻/) - [When the TPP and the One Belt, One Road meet](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/when-the-tpp-and-the-one-belt-one-road-meet/) - [Sri Lanka’s delicate balancing act](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sri-lankas-delicate-balancing-act/) - [The Maldives Takes its Place in Indian Ocean Geopolitics](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-maldives-takes-its-place-in-indian-ocean-geopolitics/) - [Why China Isn’t Too Worried by Expanding US-India Ties](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-china-isnt-too-worried-by-expanding-us-india-ties/) - [President Xi’s Silk Road Conundrum](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/president-xis-silk-road-conundrum/) - [Setback in Sri Lanka for China’s silk road](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/setback-in-sri-lanka-for-chinas-silk-road/) - [Archival Research in China: Where There’s a Will, There’s a Way](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/archival-research-in-china-where-theres-a-will-theres-a-way/) - [What should EU do when China and India lock horns?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-should-eu-do-when-china-and-india-lock-horns/) - [The ‘’New Normal’ of Sino-Indian Economic Relations after Galwan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-new-normal-of-sino-indian-economic-relations-after-galwan/) - [Sino-Indian border spat: do not poke the distressed dragon](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sino-indian-border-spat-do-not-poke-the-distressed-dragon/) - [The overlooked triangle: China, India, and the EU](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-overlooked-triangle-china-india-and-the-eu-2/) - [EU-China tit-for-tat tariffs aren’t really a trade war](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/eu-china-tit-for-tat-tariffs-arent-really-a-trade-war/) - [China's India War: Collision Course on the Roof of the World, by Bertil Lintner](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-india-war-collision-course-on-the-roof-of-the-world-by-bertil-lintner/) - [Modern Silk Road Imaginaries and The Silk Road](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/modern-silk-road-imaginaries-and-the-silk-road/) - [China’s India Policy in the 1950s: From Friendship to Antagonism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-india-policy-in-the-1950s-from-friendship-to-antagonism/) - [Emerging Soft Turn in China’s Energy Security Cooperation with Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/emerging-soft-turn-in-chinas-energy-security-cooperation-with-southeast-asia-2/) - [Indonesia and Islam in Transition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesia-and-islam-in-transition/) - This book focuses on Islam in Indonesia, showcasing the wide range of Muslim organisations, belief systems and movements, together with an analysis of the political behaviour of Indonesian Muslims. It includes an investigation of the structure of groups, organizations, and societies, and how Muslims within the archipelago interact within these contexts. In doing so, it - [Indian Ocean Security and the US Indo-Pacific Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indian-ocean-security-and-the-us-indo-pacific-strategy/) - [Reflections: Singapore's Place in the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reflections-singapores-place-in-the-world/) - How should ASEAN leaders advance the ASEAN Economic Community? What obstacles does Asia face in managing US-China relations? How has religious identity politics in the region changed and how should Singapore respond to such developments? These are some of the issues covered in this collection of thoughtful and insightful essays by former Ambassador and founding - [Geostrategic Dimensions of Recent Food Policy Decisions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/geostrategic-dimensions-of-recent-food-policy-decisions/) - Abstract This article analyzes the geostrategic dimensions in food policy responses to two recent global shocks: the Corona-SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and the Russian war against Ukraine. The analysis adds to the general assessments of economic security by providing a case study of food policy and food security as an element of economic security. Strong national path - [Tempering the Philippines’ AI disinformation storm](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tempering-the-philippines-ai-disinformation-storm/) - [AI vs. Cybercrime: Strategies for a Safer Digital World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ai-vs-cybercrime-strategies-for-a-safer-digital-world/) - [Cybercrime in ASEAN: Fostering Regional Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cybercrime-in-asean-fostering-regional-cooperation/) - [A Fortified Far Right? Scrutinizing the Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-fortified-far-right-scrutinizing-the-threat/) - Petho-Kiss and Gunaratna understand the nature of the threat posed by the far right because of their findings and they propose effective provisions and mechanisms for detecting and countering it. The book undertakes a consistent procession and empirical examination of available information to arrive at the recognition that in order to dissolve the complexity of - [Naming and Shaming China: America's Strategy of Rhetorical Coercion in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/naming-and-shaming-china-americas-strategy-of-rhetorical-coercion-in-the-south-china-sea/) - [Living with China and the United States: Singapore's Manual](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/living-with-china-and-the-united-states-singapores-manual/) - [How Cross-Border Disinformation Fuels Hate in Bangladesh and India](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-cross-border-disinformation-fuels-hate-in-bangladesh-and-india/) - [No one wants an Asian NATO, except Japan’s new PM Ishiba](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/no-one-wants-an-asian-nato-except-japans-new-pm-ishiba/) - [On U.S.-ASEAN Relations & Trade: What's at Stake for Asia in the 2024 U.S. Election](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/on-u-s-asean-relations-trade-whats-at-stake-for-asia-in-the-2024-u-s-election/) - [Kehidupan Bersama Antara Muslim Dengan Kaum Lain: Empat Model Dari Petunjuk Nabi s.a.w Bagi Meletak Asas dan Tujuan (Muslims’ Coexistence With Other Communities: Four Models From the Prophet to Provide Foundation and Objective)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/kehidupan-bersama-antara-muslim-dengan-kaum-lain-empat-model-dari-petunjuk-nabi-s-a-w-bagi-meletak-asas-dan-tujuan-muslims-coexistence-with-other-communities-four-models-from-the-prophet-t/) - [Small States and the Multilateral System: Transforming Global Governance for a Better Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/small-states-and-the-multilateral-system-transforming-global-governance-for-a-better-future/) - Read the report via the link below. - [Malaysia’s Guantanamo Bay Connection](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysias-guantanamo-bay-connection/) - [Is Xi’s army ready for Taiwan?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-xis-army-ready-for-taiwan/) - [ASEAN – Korea Relations, A Chronology of Key Events: April 2024 to July 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-korea-relations-a-chronology-of-key-events-april-2024-to-july-2024/) - [ASEAN – Korea Relations, A Chronology of Key Events: January 2024 to March 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-korea-relations-a-chronology-of-key-events-january-2024-to-march-2024/) - [All eyes on Prabowo’s next steps after Jokowi’s deft balancing act](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/all-eyes-on-prabowos-next-steps-after-jokowis-deft-balancing-act/) - [Regional Security and Human Rights Interventions: A Global Governance Perspective on the AU and ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/regional-security-and-human-rights-interventions-a-global-governance-perspective-on-the-au-and-asean/) - [The Peaceful Resolution of Territorial and Maritime Disputes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-peaceful-resolution-of-territorial-and-maritime-disputes/) - [Xi's anti-graft purge of the PLA is limited and has dubious motives](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/xis-anti-graft-purge-of-the-pla-is-limited-and-has-dubious-motives/) - [China, the Global South and the Struggle for Hegemony](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-the-global-south-and-the-struggle-for-hegemony/) - [Introduction: Modernising the People’s Liberation Army: Aspiring to be a Global Military Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/239351/) - [Introduction: Technology Competition Between China and the United States: Problems, Prospects, and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/239349/) - [Ongoing Organizational and Structural Reforms of the People’s Liberation Army Air Force](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/239353/) - [Indonesian Terrorist Group Jemaah Islamiyah Lays Down Arms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesian-terrorist-group-jemaah-islamiyah-lays-down-arms/) - [Jemaah Islamiyah Is No More, But The Terror Threat It Poses Will Persist](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jemaah-islamiyah-is-no-more-but-the-terror-threat-it-poses-will-persist/) - [Hamas Has Little Influence Over Indonesia’s Terrorism Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hamas-has-little-influence-over-indonesias-terrorism-landscape/) - [Beware of the Low-Hanging Fruit – Autonomous Vehicles in the Maritime Dimension](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/beware-of-the-low-hanging-fruit-autonomous-vehicles-in-the-maritime-dimension/) - [Jewel Ali: The Founder of Imam Mahmuder Kafela in Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jewel-ali-the-founder-of-imam-mahmuder-kafela-in-bangladesh/) - [Ikramul Haque: From Madrassa Student to AQIS Recruiter in India and Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ikramul-haque-from-madrassa-student-to-aqis-recruiter-in-india-and-bangladesh/) - [Mohammad Kamrul Hasan: Islamic State Bengal Leader Continues to Live Abroad in Turkey](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mohammad-kamrul-hasan-islamic-state-bengal-leader-continues-to-live-abroad-in-turkey/) - [Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/emerging-biosecurity-landscape-in-southeast-asia/) - In Southeast Asia, porous borders are closely associated with transnational security challenges, including environmental degradation, irregular migration, smuggling and human trafficking of women and children. Against a rapidly changing environment, the concept of security has evolved further encompassing not only traditional human security challenges but also unseen threats. One such ‘novel’ threat comes from lethal - [When Relationships Change: Singapore-Indonesia Ties after Suharto and the Importance of Growing Together](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/when-relationships-change-singapore-indonesia-ties-after-suharto-and-the-importance-of-growing-together/) - [Clerics to Coal Miners: The Decline of Indonesia’s Islamic Civil Society](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/clerics-to-coal-miners-the-decline-of-indonesias-islamic-civil-society/) - [Framing Minilateralism in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/framing-minilateralism-in-the-asia-pacific/) - [The IS Resurgence in Malaysia: Assessing the Threat and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-is-resurgence-in-malaysia-assessing-the-threat-and-implications/) - [Golkar’s Pragmatic Power Trading: Implications and Trajectories](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/golkars-pragmatic-power-trading-implications-and-trajectories/) - [US-China Strategic Competition and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/us-china-strategic-competition-and-southeast-asia/) - [Climate Change in the Asia-Pacific Security Architecture – The Case of ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/238421/) - Abstract Human-induced climate change will likely cause more intense and frequent cyclones and typhoons, as noted in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Within the Asia-Pacific region, regional security discussions at the leadership level focus on the imminent threats to states and societies of more frequent and - [The BRICS Plus Challenge and Emerging Hierarchical Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-brics-plus-challenge-and-emerging-hierarchical-multilateralism/) - [The race to be Japan’s next prime minister: The chances for a first woman in the top job](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-race-to-be-japans-next-prime-minister-the-chances-for-a-first-woman-in-the-top-job/) - [Indonesia’s Ascent: Power, Leadership, and the Regional Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesias-ascent-power-leadership-and-the-regional-order/) - This volume explores the domestic and transnational considerations associated with Indonesia's ascent, referring to its rise in terms of hard and soft power and its likely trajectory in the future. The range of contributors analyse economic resources, religious harmony, security, regional relations, leadership and foreign policy. A Chinese version of the book (published in Jul - [ASEAN and Multilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: Past, Present, and Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-and-multilateralism-in-the-indo-pacific-past-present-and-future/) - [Indonesia and South Korea: Middle Power Cooperation for a Resilient Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesia-and-south-korea-middle-power-cooperation-for-a-resilient-indo-pacific/) - [A View from Singapore: Regional Maritime Security and Cooperation with the Republic of Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-view-from-singapore-regional-maritime-security-and-cooperation-with-the-republic-of-korea/) - [ASEAN Digital Transformation and the US–China Technological Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-digital-transformation-and-the-us-china-technological-competition/) - [Navigating Uncertainty: Our Region in an Age of Flux](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/navigating-uncertainty-our-region-in-an-age-of-flux/) - The Southeast Asian region, celebrated for its economic growth and rich cultural tapestry, currently stands at the crux of global power dynamics. In this lecture series, Professor Liow delves into the complex challenges and dynamics that shape the region. These range from the escalating rivalry between the United States and China, to the emerging centrifugal - [The Cyberspace Impact of a Maritime Crisis in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-cyberspace-impact-of-a-maritime-crisis-in-southeast-asia/) - [ASEAN Centrality in Regional Security Faces Growing Uncertainties](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-centrality-in-regional-security-faces-growing-uncertainties/) - [Advantageous Associations? Explaining the Puzzle of China-Iran Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/advantageous-associations-explaining-the-puzzle-of-china-iran-relations/) - [(Patent) Methods and System for Variable On-Demand Privacy Preserving Federated Learning using Multiparty Computation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/patent-methods-and-system-for-variable-on-demand-privacy-preserving-federated-learning-using-multiparty-computation/) - [Scalable, On-Demand Secure Multiparty Computation for Privacy-Aware Blockchains](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/scalable-on-demand-secure-multiparty-computation-for-privacy-aware-blockchains/) - [Coming Back Down to Earth: A Grounded Look at Space Cybersecurity in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/coming-back-down-to-earth-a-grounded-look-at-space-cybersecurity-in-southeast-asia/) - [ASEAN, Chinese and US Legitimation Strategies Over the Indo-Pacific Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-chinese-and-us-legitimation-strategies-over-the-indo-pacific-security-architecture/) - [Faith, Identity, Cohesion: Building a Better Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/faith-identity-cohesion-building-a-better-future/) - The book aims to promote greater understanding of social cohesion amidst existing complexities of faith and identity, and what this portends for our future. The emphasis is on the importance of engagement across beliefs and cultures, the different generations and segments of population, and the diverse interests of people in a digital and interconnected world. - [Moderate Islamic Organisations and Contestation Over Political Theology: The Responses by Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Towards Islamism in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/moderate-islamic-organisations-and-contestation-over-political-theology-the-responses-by-nahdlatul-ulama-and-muhammadiyah-towards-islamism-in-indonesia/) - [Perhaps You Would Reflect….](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/perhaps-you-would-reflect/) - [Central Sulawesi and Central Java Continue to be JI Strongholds](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/central-sulawesi-and-central-java-continue-to-be-ji-strongholds/) - [Children's Education and the Bugbear for Returning Overseas Singaporean Families](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/childrens-education-and-the-bugbear-for-returning-overseas-singaporean-families/) - [In a Changing Geopolitical Landscape, Where does Singapore Stand in 2024 and Beyond?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/in-a-changing-geopolitical-landscape-where-does-singapore-stand-in-2024-and-beyond/) - [Singapore is Not China and the Problem with Equating Race with Allegiance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-is-not-china-and-the-problem-with-equating-race-with-allegiance/) - [Confident Identities, Connected Communities: Building Cohesion through Shared Experiences](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/confident-identities-connected-communities-building-cohesion-through-shared-experiences/) - This book aims to promote greater understanding of social cohesion amidst existing complexities of faith and identity, and what it portends for our future. Social cohesion defies easy definition; yet, every pursuit of social cohesiveness requires nurture, patience and a consensus that it is germane to the success of any community. Indeed, challenges abound, developments - [Perspectives of Two Island Nations: Singapore – New Zealand](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/perspectives-of-two-island-nations-singapore-new-zealand/) - Singapore and New Zealand are island nations that share many similarities and have enjoyed close relations for almost sixty years. Both face global challenges in today's less stable world. Twenty-seven prominent experts cover a wide range of topics, from Singapore's and New Zealand's history, foreign policy, trade relations, economy, sustainability and climate policies, to creative - [Malaysia in 2023: Full Throttle on Politics, Reforms in Back Seat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysia-in-2023-full-throttle-on-politics-reforms-in-back-seat/) - [Major Milestone in ASEAN-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/major-milestone-in-asean-china-relations/) - [Nuclear Energy in Southeast Asia: Will It Enhance Human Security?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nuclear-energy-in-southeast-asia-will-it-enhance-human-security/) - [Floods and Regional Disaster Preparedness: Too Little, Too Late?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/floods-and-regional-disaster-preparedness-too-little-too-late/) - [Nuclear Security: Reality Check for the Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/821-reality-check-for-the-regio/) - [From Water Insecurity to Niche Water diplomacy: The Singapore Experience](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-water-insecurity-to-niche-water-diplomacy-the-singapore-experience/) - [Is Region Ready for a New Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-region-ready-for-a-new-pandemic/) - [Communities Matter to Natural Resources Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/communities-matter-to-natural-resources-development/) - [Post-Arab Spring: Political Transitions in Retreat?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/post-arab-spring-political-transitions-in-retreat/) - [Typhoon Haiyan’s Aftermath: Testing Resilience in Complex Emergencies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/typhoon-haiyans-aftermath-testing-resilience-in-complex-emergencies-2/) - [Typhoon Haiyan’s Aftermath: Testing Resilience in “Keeping Ebola away from Asia: Lessons learnt from SARS](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/typhoon-haiyans-aftermath-testing-resilience-in-complex-emergencies/) - [Lessons of Two Disasters: Building Resilience from Within](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/lessons-of-two-disasters-building-resilience-from-within/) - [El Nino: Coping with the New Normal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/el-nino-coping-with-the-new-normal/) - [Philippines’ New President: Implications for ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/philippines-new-president-implications-for-asean/) - [Forced Migration: Some Sobering Realities](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/forced-migration-some-sobering-realities/) - [The Burden of COVID-19: Urgent Need for Social Safety Nets](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-burden-of-covid-19-urgent-need-for-social-safety-nets/) - Abstract The lockdown policies to fight COVID-19 have caused massive economic disruptions, seriously affecting poorer income groups that live on a hand-to-mouth existence. Policies to keep countries safe from pandemics must come with clear and timely social safety net programmes to protect these vulnerable groups. - [Towards a Multipolar Order Post Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/towards-a-multipolar-order-post-pandemic/) - Abstract Not since the end of the Cold War has the concept of multipolarity been more salient as the global community grapples with COVID-19. The pandemic is a threat multiplier, cascading from a health and socio-economic crisis to a political and security crisis as countries turn inward and adopt more populist and nationalistic policies. Since - [TPNW First Meeting of States Parties: A View from Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tpnw-first-meeting-of-states-parties-a-view-from-southeast-asia/) - [Securitising Climate Policy Will Keep the Indo-Pacific Afloat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/securitising-climate-policy-will-keep-the-indo-pacific-afloat/) - Abstract In 2021 the Sixth Assessment Report released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) said that climate change is rapid and intensifying in every region of the world. The Indo-Pacific is widely known as the region most exposed to natural disasters, with climate change causing more frequent and intense extreme weather events. - [The Regionalisation of Peace in Asia: Experiences and Prospects of ASEAN, ARF and UN Partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-regionalisation-of-peace-in-asia-experiences-and-prospects-of-asean-arf-and-un-partnership/) - [Non-Traditional Security and Multilateralism in Asia: Reshaping the Contours of Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/non-traditional-security-and-multilateralism-in-asia-reshaping-the-contours-of-regional-security-architecture/) - [Non-Traditional Security, Democracy, and Regionalism in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/non-traditional-security-democracy-and-regionalism-in-southeast-asia/) - [Evolving Regional Governance in East Asia: From ASEAN to an East Asian Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/evolving-regional-governance-in-east-asia-from-asean-to-an-east-asian-community/) - ABSTRACT This chapter discusses the governance structures and the set of normative and ideational constructs outlined by Jayasuriya. One of the most interesting developments in East Asia has been the launching of the East Asian Summit in December 2005. Spearheaded by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), this decision to create yet another layer - [Non-Traditional Security Challenges in East Asia: Pushing the Limits of Functional Cooperation in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/non-traditional-security-challenges-in-east-asia-pushing-the-limits-of-functional-cooperation-in-east-asia/) - [The New World of Security: Implications for Human Security and International Security Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-new-world-of-security-implications-for-human-security-and-international-security-cooperation/) - [The New Security Agenda in Asia: Making Spaces for Non-Traditional Security Formulations of Emerging Security Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-new-security-agenda-in-asia-making-spaces-for-non-traditional-security-formulations-of-emerging-security-challenges/) - ABSTRACT Over the last decade, the regional security environment in Asia, particularly in Southeast Asia, has changed dramatically. While the risks of major armed conflict and interstate wars are now on the decline,1 the region is increasingly confronted with new security challenges emerging from a host of transnational threats. Of late, there is growing recognition - [Health and Human Security in Southeast Asia: Issues and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/health-and-human-security-in-southeast-asia-issues-and-challenges/) - [Revisiting the Bangsamoro Struggle: Contested Identities and Elusive Peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/revisiting-the-bangsamoro-struggle-contested-identities-and-elusive-peace/) - Abstract This article revisits the issue of the quest for the “Bangsamoro” since its first articulations in the 1960s. It examines the dynamics of identity in the history of this struggle and how these dynamics have shaped the Muslim separatist movements in the Philippines. Given the diverging trajectories of “Moro” groups that took up the - [The Role of Epistemic Communities in Building an Inclusive ASEAN Political and Security Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-role-of-epistemic-communities-in-building-an-inclusive-asean-political-and-security-community/) - [ASEAN-Japan Cooperation in East Asia: An Overview](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-japan-cooperation-in-east-asia-an-overview/) - [Singapore in ASEAN’s Quest towards a Security Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-in-aseans-quest-towards-a-security-community/) - [Health and Human Security: Pathways to Advancing a Human-Centred Approach to Human Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pathways-to-advancing-a-human-centred-approach-to-human-security/) - [Movement of People in Asia and Civil Society: Managing Complex Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/movement-of-people-in-asia-and-civil-society-managing-complex-challenges/) - [Comparative Regional Schemes: Lessons from Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/comparative-regional-schemes-lessons-from-asia-and-the-association-of-southeast-asian-nations-asean/) - [Conflict and Human Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/conflict-and-human-security/) - [On Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/on-security/) - [Understanding Non-Traditional Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-non-traditional-security/) - [The Non-Traditional Security Challenges of Climate Change, Food Security and Humanitarian Disasters](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-non-traditional-security-challenges-of-climate-change-food-security-and-humanitarian-disasters/) - [From Comprehensive Security to Regional Resilience: Coping with Non-Traditional Security Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-comprehensive-security-to-regional-resilience-coping-with-non-traditional-security-challenges/) - [Beyond Securitization: Governing NTS Issues in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/beyond-securitization-governing-nts-issues-in-southeast-asia/) - Abstract The Southeast Asian region provides a good test bed to examine how non-traditional security (NTS) issues have been governed. Over the past two decades, the region had experienced a number of crises that have had significant impact on the security agenda of states and the nature of multilateral security and development cooperation that have - [Health Security Challenges in Asia: New Agendas for Strengthening Regional Cooperation in Health Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/health-security-challenges-in-asia-new-agendas-for-strengthening-regional-cooperation-in-health-security/) - [Global Health Governance in a Post-Covid World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/global-health-governance-in-a-post-covid-world/) - [Introduction: Covid-19, Responsibility to Protect and Pathways to Human Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/introduction-covid-19-responsibility-to-protect-and-pathways-to-human-security/) - ABSTRACT COVID-19 has been the most extraordinary human crisis seen in a generation. It has already exacted a high toll on human life and severely threatens the human security of people across the world. The threats to human security range from economic security and personal safety to human rights, underscoring the urgency of providing protection - [Human Security and Empowerment: Lessons for a Post-Pandemic World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/human-security-and-empowerment-lessons-for-a-post-pandemic-world/) - [Where on the Road to Democracy is the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/817-where-on-the-road-to-democr/) - Abstract Any successfully held elections are usually celebrated – not least for the victory of democracy and for the cause of democratic consolidation in a country. The May 2004 general elections in the Philippines is one such event. It follows too that the period immediately following the election is one of the best times to - [Myanmar’s 2010 Elections: Boon or Bane for ASEAN’s Political and Security Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/myanmars-2010-elections-boon-or-bane-for-aseans-political-and-security-community/) - [COVID-19 and Global Governance: Waking Up to a Safe New World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/covid-19-and-global-governance-waking-up-to-a-safe-new-world/) - [ASEAN’s Multilateral Path Through the Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/aseans-multilateral-path-through-the-pandemic/) - Abstract A tradition of multilateral cooperation among the member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has helped the region effectively respond to the coronavirus pandemic and curtail its spread, after early missteps by some governments. While some nations elsewhere have turned inward and have struggled to cope, ASEAN members were able to - [Global Threats to Peace and Human Security: Finding Regional Solutions to Transboundary Threats in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/global-threats-to-peace-and-human-security-finding-regional-solutions-to-transboundary-threats-in-southeast-asia/) - [Keeping the peace in Southeast Asia: ASEAN and the quest for positive peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/keeping-the-peace-in-southeast-asia-asean-and-the-quest-for-positive-peace/) - Abstract Southeast Asia has gone through a remarkable transformation in recent decades and seen peaceful change since the end of the Cold War era despite great power interference and rivalry and ongoing territorial disputes including the South China Sea conflict. The region has transformed its image from the so-called Balkans of the East in the - [The ASEAN Way and the Changing Security Environment: Navigating Challenges to Informality and Centrality](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-asean-way-and-the-changing-security-environment-navigating-challenges-to-informality-and-centrality/) - Abstract As one of the more successful regional organisations in the world, ASEAN has been the driver of regional institution building in the Indo-Pacific. The key features in the ASEAN-led institutions are the informality of these arrangements and the stamp of the ASEAN way in regional processes dealing with security challenges. The article argues that - [Examining Southeast Asia’s Diplomacy on Nuclear Disarmament and Nuclear Security: Shared Norms and a Regional Agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/examining-southeast-asias-diplomacy-on-nuclear-disarmament-and-nuclear-security-shared-norms-and-a-regional-agenda/) - Member-states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) support the norms of nuclear disarmament and nuclear security through diplomatic efforts at the global level and regional efforts to promote nuclear safety and security. This is demonstrated in how ASEAN helped push for negotiation of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) and - [Re-imagining ASEAN and the Quest for Peace: Challenges and Prospects for Peacebuilding, Conflict Prevention and Atrocities Prevention](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/re-imagining-asean-and-the-quest-for-peace-challenges-and-prospects-for-peacebuilding-conflict-prevention-and-atrocities-prevention/) - Abstract This introduction provides a backdrop to the contributions to the special issue of this journal. Specifically, it summarises the main arguments of authors as they addressed the main challenges and prospects for peacebuilding, conflict prevention, and atrocities prevention in Southeast Asia based on select case studies. Among the key themes that this special issue - [Conflict Management and Atrocity Prevention in Southeast Asia: making ASEAN ‘Fit for Purpose’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/conflict-management-and-atrocity-prevention-in-southeast-asia-making-asean-fit-for-purpose/) - Abstract Described as a force for peace since its establishment in 1967, asean is now confronted with a slew of political and security issues that has severely challenged its modalities of addressing regional problems, including the internal conflicts of its member states. The continuing political crisis in Myanmar reflects the kinds of dilemmas faced by asean in keeping to - [ASEAN Institutions and Mini-lateral Arrangements: A Stronger Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-institutions-and-mini-lateral-arrangements-a-stronger-regional-security-architecture/) - [The Treaty on Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons: Perspectives from Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-treaty-on-prohibition-of-nuclear-weapons-perspectives-from-southeast-asia/) - The Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) was adopted by the UN Conference at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 7 July 2017. After months of negotiations from its adoption by the UNGA, the Treaty was endorsed by 122 countries, with one vote against and one abstention. And while it was expected - [ASEAN and the Five-Point Consensus on Myanmar: A Futile Exercise?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-and-the-five-point-consensus-on-myanmar-a-futile-exercise/) - Executive Summary • Given the many challenges ASEAN faces in advancing its FPC, it is not surprising that the framework can be dismissed as an exercise in futility. In fact, as a consequence of the regime's brutality and its recent execution of four democracy activists, there are now growing pressures within ASEAN to reconsider its - [“Spirituality in lockdown: A Muslim Bangladeshi migrant’s perspective”](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/spirituality-in-lockdown-a-muslim-bangladeshi-migrants-perspective/) - [Development of New Generation of Artificial Intelligence in China: When Beijing’s Global Ambitions Meet Local Realities](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/development-of-new-generation-of-artificial-intelligence-in-china-when-beijings-global-ambitions-meet-local-realities/) - [Myanmar’s Growing Regional Role](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/myanmars-growing-regional-role/) - Myanmar’s ongoing political and economic reforms have paved the way for expanded engagement with Southeast Asia and the world. In this new NBR Special Report, leading experts explore the issues surrounding Myanmar’s re-emergence as a regional power and outline implications for U.S. policy. This report is part of the project Myanmar’s Growing Regional Role. - [Is the UN Becoming Irrelevant?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-the-un-becoming-irrelevant/) - [Commentary: 'Red lines' at Shangri-La Dialogue a reminder of need for new solutions to old problems](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-red-lines-at-shangri-la-dialogue-a-reminder-of-need-for-new-solutions-to-old-problems/) - [Islamic Rulings and Modern Society: The Imperative Need for Re-contextualising Fatwas to Today’s Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/islamic-rulings-and-modern-society-the-imperative-need-for-re-contextualising-fatwas-to-todays-age/) - [Contextualisation of Islam in Singapore: Reviewing Quranic texts and Prophetic Narrations, in Past and Contemporary Applications](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/contextualisation-of-islam-in-singapore-reviewing-quranic-texts-and-prophetic-narrations-in-past-and-contemporary-applications/) - [Pendekatan Rasional Dalam Menangani Kemungkaran (Rational Approach in Preventing Evil)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pendekatan-rasional-dalam-menangani-kemungkaran-rational-approach-in-preventing-evil/) - [Kasih dan Rahmat Allah Kepada Manusia Mendahului Kewajipan Mereka TerhadapNya (God’s Mercy and Compassion to Man Supercede Their Duties to Him)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/kasih-dan-rahmat-allah-kepada-manusia-mendahului-kewajipan-mereka-terhadapnya-gods-mercy-and-compassion-to-man-supercede-their-duties-to-him/) - [Shangri-La Dialogue: Stage set for high drama over South China Sea shoals](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shangri-la-dialogue-stage-set-for-high-drama-over-south-china-sea-shoals/) - [Shangri-La Dialogue: Stage set for high drama over South China Sea shoals](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shangri-la-dialogue-stage-set-for-high-drama-over-south-china-sea-shoals/) - [Islamic State-Khorasan Province’s Virtual Planning](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/islamic-state-khorasan-provinces-virtual-planning/) - [Tech and Terror: Why Have Drones Not Penetrated the Afghanistan-Pakistan Militant Landscape?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tech-and-terror-why-have-drones-not-penetrated-the-afghanistan-pakistan-militant-landscape/) - [The Return of Aliran to the Lexicon of Indonesian Politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-return-of-aliran-to-the-lexicon-of-indonesian-politics/) - [Indonesia's Russia-Ukraine war stance and the Global South: Between solidarity and transactionalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesias-russia-ukraine-war-stance-and-the-global-south-between-solidarity-and-transactionalism/) - [The Wall Street Journal’s Move from Hong Kong is an Attractive Prize for Singapore - But What Gives?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-wall-street-journals-move-from-hong-kong-is-an-attractive-prize-for-singapore-but-what-gives/) - [Japan and the South China Sea, in Security Dynamics in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/japan-and-the-south-china-sea-in-security-dynamics-in-the-south-china-sea/) - This volume examines the South China Sea’s regional security dynamics, highlighting the challenges and opportunities for both littoral and non-littoral states. The South China Sea is a vital pathway for the great container ships and tankers, as well as for the naval vessels of today. Indeed, the security of the contemporary global economy is reliant - [Turning the Virtual into Reality: China's Role in the Metaverse](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/turning-the-virtual-into-reality-chinas-role-in-the-metaverse/) - [The People’s Liberation Army in Its Tenth Decade: Assessing ‘Below the Neck’ Reforms in China’s Military Modernisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-peoples-liberation-army-in-its-tenth-decade-assessing-below-the-neck-reforms-in-chinas-military-modernisation/) - A slew of structural changes to the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) combat capabilities, deterrence as well as military operations other than war (MOOTW) were enacted following the announcement to streamline China’s armed forces in September 2015. Primarily driven by the Chinese military leadership’s desire to resolve longstanding shortcomings in the PLA’s ability to conduct combined - [Reshaping the Chinese Military: The PLA’s Roles and Missions in the Xi Jinping Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reshaping-the-chinese-military-the-plas-roles-and-missions-in-the-xi-jinping-era-2/) - This edited volume examines the recalibration of the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) roles and missions in China’s domestic and foreign policymaking since Xi Jinping’s ascension to power in late 2012. This book explores how China’s growing military prowess, along with Bei- jing’s ongoing shift away from “keeping a low profile,” owes much to the pol- - [New Trends in Chinese Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/new-trends-in-chinese-foreign-policy-2/) - This special issue attempts to examine some of the major new developments in China’s international relations since the 18th Party Congress in 2012. We suggest that new nuanced patterns in Chinese foreign policy have emerged. These include but are not limited to: subtle shifts in Beijing’s strategic thinking; an omni-directional peripheral policy that is increasingly - [A New Direction in the PLA’s Emergent Strategic Thinking, Roles and Missions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-new-direction-in-the-plas-emergent-strategic-thinking-roles-and-missions/) - The People's Liberation Army (PLA) has been undergoing a profound transformation in terms of its operational capabilities, both with regard to its hardware as well as its heartware, i.e. the softer aspects of its development including its operational culture and military ethos. These changes have permeated every facet of the PLA – technological, organizational and doctrinal. Despite successive - [Reshaping the People’s Liberation Army Since the 18th Party Congress: Politics, Policymaking and Professionalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reshaping-the-peoples-liberation-army-since-the-18th-party-congress-politics-policymaking-and-professionalism/) - Following the pivotal decision by China’s last paramount leader to change the course of China’s development in the latter years of the previous century, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has undergone profound changes that have enabled it transform itself more quickly than ever before. Under its current commander-in-chief, these developments have become more pronounced, with - [Will the Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin bromance last?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/will-the-xi-jinping-and-vladimir-putin-bromance-last/) - [We are all stakeholders in an AI-supplemented world: Sino-US rivalry and the management of a globally transformative technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/we-are-all-stakeholders-in-an-ai-supplemented-world-sino-us-rivalry-and-the-management-of-a-globally-transformative-technology/) - [Singapore’s sanctions against Russia: What are the long-term implications?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/issues-insights-vol-22-sr5-us-singapore-advancing-technological-collaboration-and-innovation-in-southeast-asia/) - [Are India's 6G ambitions realistic?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/are-indias-6g-ambitions-realistic/) - [What's next for 5G in Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/whats-next-for-5g-in-southeast-asia/) - [Are US export controls making China's chip industry more innovative?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/are-us-export-controls-making-chinas-chip-industry-more-innovative/) - [The institutional challenge for China’s semiconductor chip industry](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-institutional-challenge-for-chinas-semiconductor-chip-industry/) - [Cross Straits’s Tensions and Southeast Asia’s Middle Powers: A Singaporean Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cross-straitss-tensions-and-southeast-asias-middle-powers-a-singaporean-perspective/) - [Nusantara can unlock Indonesia’s maritime potential](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nusantara-can-unlock-indonesias-maritime-potential/) - [The Other Side of the Sea: How Indonesia Could Develop the Bay of Bengal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-other-side-of-the-sea-how-indonesia-could-develop-the-bay-of-bengal/) - [The Luzon Economic Corridor: A Badly-Needed Win For the US in Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-luzon-economic-corridor-a-badly-needed-win-for-the-us-in-southeast-asia/) - Kevin Chen. "The Luzon Economic Corridor: A Badly-Needed Win For the US in Southeast Asia?" The Diplomat, 20 May 2024. https://thediplomat.com/2024/05/the-luzon-economic-corridor-a-badly-needed-win-for-the-us-in-southeast-asia/ - [Commentary: US-China tensions make it harder for Southeast Asia to go green](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-us-china-tensions-make-it-harder-for-southeast-asia-to-go-green/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: US-China tensions make it harder for Southeast Asia to go green." Channel NewsAsia, 28 Dec 2023. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-china-southeast-asia-climate-talks-green-economy-4010446 - [Commentary: US will only have itself to blame if China’s economic influence in Asia grows](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-us-will-only-have-itself-to-blame-if-chinas-economic-influence-in-asia-grows/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: US will only have itself to blame if China’s economic influence in Asia grows." Channel NewsAsia, 22 Nov 2023. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/us-china-trade-ipef-indo-pacific-economic-failure-3936531 - [China looks to Southeast Asia for AI edge](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-looks-to-southeast-asia-for-ai-edge/) - [The Sino-Russian Land Grain Corridor and China’s Quest for Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-sino-russian-land-grain-corridor-and-chinas-quest-for-food-security/) - [Public-Private Powerplays in Generative AI Era: Balancing Big Tech Regulation Amidst Global AI Race](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/234654/) - The past decades have seen unbridled growth in the economic, social and political influence of large technology corporations (Big Tech) in the United States. The rising popularity of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is likely to further consolidate the power of these companies. The rapid expansion of Big Tech in various domains has triggered a wide - [ASEAN Should Watch the China-US Cyber Competition More Closely](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-should-watch-the-china-us-cyber-competition-more-closely/) - [Why Singapore’s vote to support Palestine’s full membership in the UN matters](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-singapores-vote-to-support-palestines-full-membership-in-the-un-matters/) - [To Win the Great AI Race, China Turns to Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/to-win-the-great-ai-race-china-turns-to-southeast-asia/) - [Muslim’s Role in Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/muslims-role-in-food-security/) - article-muslims-and-food-security-karyawan original-april 2024 - [Defence and Strategic Implications of Energy Security Trends](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/defence-and-strategic-implications-of-energy-security-trends/) - [Anjuran Berminda Inkuisitif (Virtue of Inquisitive Mind)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/anjuran-berminda-inkuisitif-virtue-of-inquisitive-mind/) - [Erti Beristighfar (The Meaning of Seeking Forgiveness From God)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/erti-beristighfar-the-meaning-of-seeking-forgiveness-from-god/) - [Bagaimana Allah Taala Ajak Manusia Kepada Kebenaran (How God Invite Man To the Truth)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/bagaimana-allah-taala-ajak-manusia-kepada-kebenaran-how-god-invite-man-to-the-truth/) - [The rise and endurance of minilaterals in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-rise-and-endurance-of-minilaterals-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [The Creeping Influence of the Extreme Right’s Meme Subculture in Southeast Asia’s TikTok Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-creeping-influence-of-the-extreme-rights-meme-subculture-in-southeast-asias-tiktok-community/) - [The challenges of the increasing institutionalization of climate security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-challenges-of-the-increasing-institutionalization-of-climate-security/) - Summary A rapid and widespread institutionalization of climate security is underway, led by powerful states and international organizations. Recognition of the climate crisis by security actors as a serious threat to humanity is long overdue, but it is imperative that this institutionalization is critically scrutinized. This commentary highlights specific dangers that accompany the institutional mainstreaming - [A Research Agenda for Far-Right Violence and Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-research-agenda-for-far-right-violence-and-extremism/) - This prescient Research Agenda offers an in-depth understanding of the increasing trend of far right-inspired political violence. As domestic extremism becomes a critical priority for governments worldwide, editors Rohan Gunaratna and Katalin Pethö-Kiss scrutinize the threat landscape and analyze far-right groups in countries of the greatest concern. - [A Research Agenda for Far-Right Violence and Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-research-agenda-for-far-right-violence-and-extremism/) - This prescient Research Agenda offers an in-depth understanding of the increasing trend of far right-inspired political violence. As domestic extremism becomes a critical priority for governments worldwide, editors Rohan Gunaratna and Katalin Pethö-Kiss scrutinize the threat landscape and analyze far-right groups in countries of the greatest concern. - [Understanding the Domestic Determinants of Indonesia’s Hedging Policy towards the United States and China](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-the-domestic-determinants-of-indonesias-hedging-policy-towards-the-united-states-and-china/) - [US Security View of China Is Not Black and White](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-us-security-view-of-china-is-not-black-and-white/) - [The RIMPAC 2020 Maneuvers Bring 20 Ships and 10 Pacific Nations Together](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/monkey-cage-the-rimpac-2020-maneuvers-bring-20-ships-and-10-pacific-nations-together/) - [A China-like tuition ban may not work, but Singapore can still find ways to address overreliance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-china-like-tuition-ban-may-not-work-but-singapore-can-still-find-ways-to-address-overreliance/) - [Deceptive Practices and Countermeasures on China’s Online Retail Platforms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/deceptive-practices-and-countermeasures-on-chinas-online-retail-platforms/) - [Comparing Gray-Zone Tactics in the Red Sea and the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/comparing-gray-zone-tactics-in-the-red-sea-and-the-south-china-sea/) - [Chinese Capital is Transforming Ethnic Relations in Host Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinese-capital-is-transforming-ethnic-relations-in-host-countries/) - [The Impact of Chinese Capital on Ethnic Minorities in the Global South, Transformations. Belt & Road in Global Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-impact-of-chinese-capital-on-ethnic-minorities-in-the-global-south-transformations-belt-road-in-global-perspective/) - [Floating Reactors Ready to Set Sail but Regulations Need to Catch Up](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/floating-reactors-ready-to-set-sail-but-regulations-need-to-catch-up/) - [Mekong-Ganga Cooperation: Prospects for Synergies in Sub-regional Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mekong-ganga-cooperation-prospects-for-synergies-in-sub-regional-cooperation/) - [Of Risk and Threat: How the United States Perceives China’s Rise](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/of-risk-and-threat-how-the-united-states-perceives-chinas-rise/) - [ASEAN - Korea Relations, A Chronology of Key Events: October 2023 to December 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-korea-relations-a-chronology-of-key-events-october-2023-to-december-2023/) - [Food Security Issues in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/food-security-issues-in-asia/) - Asia is not only the largest producer of important food items like rice and vegetable oil, but also the largest importer of commodities like soybeans and corn. Additionally, more than half the world's population lives in Asia and thus the largest number of food insecure people are also in Asia. Food security is therefore a - [Gaza needs aid now as famine sets in](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gaza-needs-aid-now-as-famine-sets-in/) - Dealing with this catastrophe requires strengthening airdrops as an interim solution, and reinforcing diplomatic efforts to open up aid channels. - [Anwar’s ‘bridging’ skills put to the test as temperatures rise over race and religion in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/anwars-bridging-skills-put-to-the-test-as-temperatures-rise-over-race-and-religion-in-malaysia/) - [The Anwar govt a year on: Stability restored but major challenges remain](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-anwar-govt-a-year-on-stability-restored-but-major-challenges-remain/) - [Is the Quran Perfectly Preserved and Unchanged?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-the-quran-perfectly-preserved-and-unchanged/) - [Contoh Pemimpin Yang Bertanggungjawab (Example of A Responsible Leader)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/contoh-pemimpin-yang-bertanggungjawab-example-of-a-responsible-leader/) - [Waspada Akan Sifat Subjektif Akal Manusia, (Be Mindful of Subjective Nature of Human’s Mind)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/waspada-akan-sifat-subjektif-akal-manusia-be-mindful-of-subjective-nature-of-humans-mind/) - [Ten Years of China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Bibliometric Review](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ten-years-of-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-a-bibliometric-review/) - [Why and how is the power of Big Tech increasing in the policy process? An explanation using Generative AI as a focusing event in the multiple streams framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-and-how-is-the-power-of-big-tech-increasing-in-the-policy-process-an-explanation-using-generative-ai-as-a-focusing-event-in-the-multiple-streams-framework/) - [China’s embrace of GM crops will have global implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-embrace-of-gm-crops-will-have-global-implications/) - [Chapter 9: China’s Food (In)Security: Current Status, Emerging Challenges and Future Prospects in the Post-COVID-19 Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chapter-9-chinas-food-insecurity-current-status-emerging-challenges-and-future-prospects-in-the-post-covid-19-era/) - [The December 2023 Marawi Bombing and the Region’s Unending Terror Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-december-2023-marawi-bombing-and-the-regions-unending-terror-threat/) - [A closer look at the rising popularity of Japan’s Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-closer-look-at-the-rising-popularity-of-japans-foreign-minister-yoko-kamikawa/) - [Making Sense Of World Events Through The 4 Stories Of Surah Al-Kahf](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/making-sense-of-world-events-through-the-4-stories-of-surah-al-kahf/) - [The Case Against Critical Terrorism Studies Revisited](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-case-against-critical-terrorism-studies-revisited/) - [Indonesian Terrorists’ Attempts to Interfere with the 2024 Indonesian Election](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indonesian-terrorists-attempts-to-interfere-with-the-2024-indonesian-election/) - [Swift and Decisive – An Anachronistic Ideal?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/swift-and-decisive-an-anachronistic-ideal/) - [Taylor Swift’s Singapore shows reveal stiff competition for live concerts by A-list stars](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/taylor-swifts-singapore-shows-reveal-stiff-competition-for-live-concerts-by-a-list-stars/) - [Southeast Asia’s three-nation partnership to fight cyber threats](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asias-three-nation-partnership-to-fight-cyber-threats/) - [Amid Ever-rising Premiums, Let’s Make it Easier for No-claim Individuals to Switch Private Health Insurers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/amid-ever-rising-premiums-lets-make-it-easier-for-no-claim-individuals-to-switch-private-health-insurers/) - Ageing pains in Singapore include the financial strain of escalating health insurance premiums, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [The Art of Listening to the People and Being a Little "Deaf" Sometimes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-art-of-listening-to-the-people-and-being-a-little-deaf-sometimes/) - All three leaders after founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew have made being consultative a key feature of their incoming premiership. It's a challenging tightrope to walk, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [A Horrible July for PAP but Party Leaders Need to Seize the Moment to Put Things Right](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-horrible-july-for-pap-but-party-leaders-need-to-seize-the-moment-to-put-things-right/) - The issues go to the heart of Singapore politics which is about character and integrity, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [For Singapore’s Sake, We Need a Contest in the Presidential Election](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/for-singapores-sake-we-need-a-contest-in-the-presidential-election/) - A Presidential Election contest between a candidate who has links to the ruling party and one who does not will be win-win for all in Singapore, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [Why the 2023 Presidential Election Results are Politically Significant](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-the-2023-presidential-election-results-are-politically-significant/) - Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam’s decisive victory has three implications for the future of Singapore politics, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [Singapore was Built on Lee Kuan Yew’s Ideas - Which are Still Relevant Today and Which are Not?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-was-built-on-lee-kuan-yews-ideas-which-are-still-relevant-today-and-which-are-not/) - As Singapore marks the 100th anniversary of Lee Kuan Yew’s birth, former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang – who authored several books on the late founding Prime Minister – reflects on Mr Lee’s enduring vision for the country. - [Debate over COE System will Go Round in Circles if We Don't Accept Reality that Car Ownership is Exclusive](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/debate-over-coe-system-will-go-round-in-circles-if-we-dont-accept-reality-that-car-ownership-is-exclusive/) - Fluctuating prices is the biggest drawback of the COE system, but there is no alternative that is as effective in preventing traffic congestion, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [Fast Tracking Singapore’s New Prime Minister - It’s Not Business as Usual](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/fast-tracking-singapores-new-prime-minister-its-not-business-as-usual/) - Now that the handover timetable has been more or less fixed, Prime Minister-in-waiting Lawrence Wong has to go full throttle at strengthening his emotional bond with the people, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [The Politics of Reversal, Does it Signal a New Approach for the 4G Leadership?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-politics-of-reversal-does-it-signal-a-new-approach-for-the-4g-leadership/) - That two publicly announced transport decisions were reversed in the span of two months is interesting, taking place ahead of Singapore's leadership transition, says former LTA board member and newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [What to do About Rising Medical Costs in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-to-do-about-rising-medical-costs-in-singapore/) - Slowing down the rapidly rising cost of healthcare in Singapore requires the authorities to be willing to try new ways to solve the problem, says former veteran newspaper editor Han Fook Kwang. - [Pelajaran Tentang Persiapan Diri dan Sasaran Dakwah (Lesson on Da`wah Preparation and Audience)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pelajaran-tentang-persiapan-diri-dan-sasaran-dakwah-lesson-on-dawah-preparation-and-audience/) - [Allah Suka Sifat Rahmat Yang Inklusif (God Prefers Inclusive Compassion)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/allah-suka-sifat-rahmat-yang-inklusif-god-prefers-inclusive-compassion/) - [Here's how S'pore can 'get real' and be psychologically prepared for possible conflict in region](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-heres-how-spore-can-get-real-and-be-psychologically-prepared-for-possible-conflict-in-region/) - [Commentary: Wide-scale water rationing a thing of the past? Not if Singaporeans slide towards unsustainable overconsumption](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-wide-scale-water-rationing-a-thing-of-the-past-not-if-singaporeans-slide-towards-unsustainable-overconsumption/) - [Commentary: What Singapore can learn from Russia's problems in drafting reservist troops](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-what-singapore-can-learn-from-russias-problems-in-drafting-reservist-troops/) - [Mobilisation woes in Ukraine war offer lessons for Singapore’s national service](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/228737/) - [International Humanitarianism in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/international-humanitarianism-in-east-asia/) - [Taiwan’s Presidential Elections: More Continuity than Change in Taiwan’s Relations with the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/taiwans-presidential-elections-more-continuity-than-change-in-taiwans-relations-with-the-world/) - [Prospects for a Lasting Peace Remain Dim](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/prospects-for-a-lasting-peace-remain-dim/) - [The Role of Singapore, Malaysia and Australia in ASEAN Centrality](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-role-of-singapore-malaysia-and-australia-in-asean-centrality/) - [Commentary: As South Asia prepares to head to the polls, brace for a possibly violent election year](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-as-south-asia-prepares-to-head-to-the-polls-brace-for-a-possibly-violent-election-year/) - [Commentary: Why would a Singaporean youth identify as a white supremacist?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-why-would-a-singaporean-youth-identify-as-a-white-supremacist/) - [Imej Positif Dalam Berdakwah (Positive Image in Da`wah)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/imej-positif-dalam-berdakwah-positive-image-in-dawah/) - [Mencegah Kemungkaran Tidak Mesti Bersifat Personal (Forbidding Evin Need Not Be Personal)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mencegah-kemungkaran-tidak-mesti-bersifat-personal-forbidding-evin-need-not-be-personal/) - [From polarisation to opportunism: organised Islam and the 2024 elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/from-polarisation-to-opportunism-organised-islam-and-the-2024-elections/) - [Strategic Currents: China and US Competition for Influence](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategic-currents-china-and-us-competition-for-influence/) - The advent of the 4th Industrial Revolution amidst the increasingly intensified global competition between the United States and China promises to be a major inflection point in human history. The authors assembled in this volume provide a sober assessment of this techno-nationalist contest and their implications for the rest of the world. - [The South China Sea fishing crisis: the overlooked role of Chinese subnational governments](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-south-china-sea-fishing-crisis-the-overlooked-role-of-chinese-subnational-governments/) - [Climate Change and Its Impact on Peace and Security in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-change-and-its-impact-on-peace-and-security-in-southeast-asia/) - Executive Summary Climate change is today one of the greatest risks to peace and security, but arguably remains at the margins of policy action amid the loss of trust in multilateral institutions. The impacts of climate change are already felt by local communities in regions on the frontline. While communities have exercised agency to generate - [For Myanmar, South-east Asia’s Outcast, ASEAN is its only Antidote](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/for-myanmar-south-east-asias-outcast-asean-is-its-only-antidote/) - [Commentary: Malaysia PM Anwar's latest Cabinet reshuffle is no course correction, but an attempt to maintain power](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-malaysia-pm-anwars-latest-cabinet-reshuffle-is-no-course-correction-but-an-attempt-to-maintain-power/) - [Lain Orang, Lain Bicara (Contextualising Speech to Audience)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/lain-orang-lain-bicara-contextualising-speech-to-audience/) - [Berhukum Dengan Sunnah Nabi s.a.w Dalam Konteks Hari Ini (Obeying the Prophet in Today’s Context)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/berhukum-dengan-sunnah-nabi-s-a-w-dalam-konteks-hari-ini-obeying-the-prophet-in-todays-context/) - [The Rise of the Information-State: Imagined Communities and the Roots of Conflict in the Information Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-rise-of-the-information-state-imagined-communities-and-the-roots-of-conflict-in-the-information-age/) - [Optimasi Industri Pertahanan Nasional Guna Mendorong Transformasi Militer Indonesia [Optimalisation of National Defence Industry to Foster Indonesia’s Military Transformation]](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/optimasi-industri-pertahanan-nasional-guna-mendorong-transformasi-militer-indonesia-optimalisation-of-national-defence-industry-to-foster-indonesias-military-transformation/) - [Theorising a Decolonising Asian Hermeneutic for Comparative Theology: Some Perspectives from Global and Singaporean Eyes,](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/theorising-a-decolonising-asian-hermeneutic-for-comparative-theology-some-perspectives-from-global-and-singaporean-eyes/) - [White Jesus and Antisemitism: Towards an Anti-Racist and Decolonial Christology’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/white-jesus-and-antisemitism-towards-an-anti-racist-and-decolonial-christology/) - [The Secular Realm as Interfaith Space: Discourse and Practice in Contemporary Multicultural Nation-States](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-secular-realm-as-interfaith-space-discourse-and-practice-in-contemporary-multicultural-nation-states/) - [The Dialogue of Religion and Atheism in Common Space: reasoning in the public sphere](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-dialogue-of-religion-and-atheism-in-common-space-reasoning-in-the-public-sphere-2/) - [Deconstructing Religion: Where we go from Here – a Hermeneutical Proposal](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/deconstructing-religion-where-we-go-from-here-a-hermeneutical-proposal/) - [Encounters with Ultimacy? Autobiographical and Critical Perspectives in the Academic Study of Religion](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/encounters-with-ultimacy-autobiographical-and-critical-perspectives-in-the-academic-study-of-religion/) - [Can Interreligious Dialogue Provide a New Space for Deliberative Democracy in the Public Sphere?: Philosophical Perspectives from the Examples of the UK and Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-interreligious-dialogue-provide-a-new-space-for-deliberative-democracy-in-the-public-sphere-philosophical-perspectives-from-the-examples-of-the-uk-and-singapore/) - [Towards an Anglican Theology of Buddhism: Mutual Flourishing and Generous Love](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/towards-an-anglican-theology-of-buddhism-mutual-flourishing-and-generous-love/) - [Gadamer, Play, and Interreligious Dialogue as the Opening of Horizons](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gadamer-play-and-interreligious-dialogue-as-the-opening-of-horizons/) - [Multiple Religious Belonging after Religion: Theorising Strategic Religious Participation in a Shared Religious Landscape as a Chinese Model’, Open Theology](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/multiple-religious-belonging-after-religion-theorising-strategic-religious-participation-in-a-shared-religious-landscape-as-a-chinese-model-open-theology/) - [`Should Interfaith and Interreligious Dialogue include Atheists? Towards an Interworldview Perspective’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/should-interfaith-and-interreligious-dialogue-include-atheists-towards-an-interworldview-perspective/) - [Radicalisation: Examining a Concept, its Use, and Abuse](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/radicalisation-examining-a-concept-its-use-and-abuse/) - [The Dialogue of Religion and Atheism in Common Space: reasoning in the public sphere](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-dialogue-of-religion-and-atheism-in-common-space-reasoning-in-the-public-sphere/) - ['The Harmony of Confucianism and Christianity? Reflections on a Dialogue in South Korea’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-harmony-of-confucianism-and-christianity-reflections-on-a-dialogue-in-south-korea/) - [`The Deconstruction of Religion: So What Next in the Debate?’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-deconstruction-of-religion-so-what-next-in-the-debate/) - [Comparative Theology: Critical and Methodological Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/comparative-theology-critical-and-methodological-perspectives/) - [Framing Cohesive Societies: Some Initial Remarks and Ways Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/framing-cohesive-societies-some-initial-remarks-and-ways-ahead/) - [‘Texts as Places of Sacred Meeting: Towards an Ethic for Comparative and Interreligious Readings and Transgressions’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/texts-as-places-of-sacred-meeting-towards-an-ethic-for-comparative-and-interreligious-readings-and-transgressions/) - [Anglican Interfaith Relations from 1910 to the C21st’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/anglican-interfaith-relations-from-1910-to-the-c21st/) - [‘The Interfaith Movement in Singapore: Precarious Toleration and Embedded Autonomy’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-interfaith-movement-in-singapore-precarious-toleration-and-embedded-autonomy/) - [‘Rethinking Freedom of Religion and Belief in Singapore: An Afterword Looking Forward’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/rethinking-freedom-of-religion-and-belief-in-singapore-an-afterword-looking-forward/) - [Strategic religious participation in a shared religious landscape: a model for Westerners?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategic-religious-participation-in-a-shared-religious-landscape-a-model-for-westerners/) - [Decolonising Interreligious Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/decolonising-interreligious-studies/) - [The Bundeswehr's Puma Problem](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-bundeswehrs-puma-problem/) - [How South Korea's AS21 Redback IFV Won out in Australia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-south-koreas-as21-redback-ifv-won-out-in-australia/) - [The Honduras U-Turn and Taiwan's Path Ahead](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-honduras-u-turn-and-taiwans-path-ahead/) - [South Korea's Defence Industry Might - The Golden K-Cow](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/south-koreas-defence-industry-might-the-golden-k-cow/) - [Climate Change as Spatial Change: Impetus to Rethink State Obligations and Embrace Supra-Sovereign Knowledge](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-change-as-spatial-change-impetus-to-rethink-state-obligations-and-embrace-supra-sovereign-knowledge/) - [The Mekong Region Is a Test of China’s Global Development and Security Model](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-mekong-region-is-a-test-of-chinas-global-development-and-security-model/) - [Taking ideas and words seriously: explaining the institutionalization of the Lancang-Mekong cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/222659/) - [Machine-learning analysis of leadership formation in China to parse the roles of loyalty and institutional norms](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/machine-learning-analysis-of-leadership-formation-in-china-to-parse-the-roles-of-loyalty-and-institutional-norms/) - [Values-based or transactional? Comparing the foreign policies of Indonesia’s presidential candidates](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/values-based-or-transactional-comparing-the-foreign-policies-of-indonesias-presidential-candidates/) - [Jokowi Consolidates Influence over TNI as Elections Loom](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jokowi-consolidates-influence-over-tni-as-elections-loom/) - [Key Lessons on Cyber Resilience in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/key-lessons-on-cyber-resilience-in-singapore/) - In this article, Associate Research Fellow Eugene EG Tan from the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) shares his insights into Singapore's history of cyber incidents, its stage of cyber resilience maturity, and the key lessons the nation can derive from. This article builds on the Tech For Good Institute’s latest research on Cyber - [Understanding Jemaah Islamiyah’s Organisational Resilience (2019-2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-jemaah-islamiyahs-organisational-resilience-2019-2022/) - [Addressing Jemaah Islamiyah's Infrastructure in Sulawesi](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/addressing-jemaah-islamiyahs-infrastructure-in-sulawesi/) - [Identifying Hate Speech Trends and Prevention in Indonesia: a Cross-Case Comparison](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/identifying-hate-speech-trends-and-prevention-in-indonesia-a-cross-case-comparison/) - [Elevating Regional Status Through Disaster Relief: China’s Approach and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/elevating-regional-status-through-disaster-relief-chinas-approach-and-challenges/) - [Singapore: Rethinking Confidence-Building Measures amid Geopolitical Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/222351/) - [Tafsir `Ilmi Ayat-ayat Kauniyat MABIMS: Tumbuh-tumbuhan (MABIMS Scientific Commentary of the Qur’an Series - Verses on Plant)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/tafsir-ilmi-ayat-ayat-kauniyat-mabims-tumbuh-tumbuhan-mabims-scientific-commentary-of-the-quran-series-verses-on-plant/) - [Memudahkan Penganut Agama Lain Beribadah Adalah Ajaran Islam (Facilitating Non-Muslims to Practicing Their Religion is Islamic Teaching)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/memudahkan-penganut-agama-lain-beribadah-adalah-ajaran-islam-facilitating-non-muslims-to-practicing-their-religion-is-islamic-teaching/) - [Mencontohi Allah taala Sebagai Penguasa Yang Maha Gagah (Emulating God the Most Powerful)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mencontohi-allah-taala-sebagai-penguasa-yang-maha-gagah-emulating-god-the-most-powerful/) - [How to Think Theologically after Covid-19?: Some Reflections and Pointers on Jesus as Philosopher](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-to-think-theologically-after-covid-19-some-reflections-and-pointers-on-jesus-as-philosopher/) - [Lived Religion as Hermeneutical Comparative Theology: Employing Shiva Nataraja (Lord of the Dance) Imagery in Christian Art and Music](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/lived-religion-as-hermeneutical-comparative-theology-employing-shiva-nataraja-lord-of-the-dance-imagery-in-christian-art-and-music/) - [The Performance of Interreligious Dialogue in the Realm of International Relations: A Critical Reflection](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-performance-of-interreligious-dialogue-in-the-realm-of-international-relations-a-critical-reflection/) - [Is Interreligious Dialogue in International Relations “Dialogue-Washing” for Authoritarian Regimes? An Exploration of KAICIID and ICCS as Track 1.5 Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-interreligious-dialogue-in-international-relations-dialogue-washing-for-authoritarian-regimes-an-exploration-of-kaiciid-and-iccs-as-track-1-5-diplomacy/) - [Islamophobia in Singapore and/ vs Western Islamophobia: the state, colonialism, and the Muslim experience](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/islamophobia-in-singapore-and-vs-western-islamophobia-the-state-colonialism-and-the-muslim-experience/) - [Theology With & Without Walls, Scholarship With & Without Walls, and Decolonization With & Without Walls: A Rejoinder to Rory D. McEntee](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/theology-with-without-walls-scholarship-with-without-walls-and-decolonization-with-without-walls-a-rejoinder-to-rory-d-mcentee/) - [Why the Theology Without Walls Program Fails Both as Scholarship and a Resource to the SBNR: A Friendly Condemnation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-the-theology-without-walls-program-fails-both-as-scholarship-and-a-resource-to-the-sbnr-a-friendly-condemnation/) - [Reflection: Rethinking the Possibility and Meaning of Dialogue in a Globalised and Religiously Diverse World: A Mid-Covid Perspective from Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reflection-rethinking-the-possibility-and-meaning-of-dialogue-in-a-globalised-and-religiously-diverse-world-a-mid-covid-perspective-from-southeast-asia/) - [Westcott and the Cambridge Tradition of Fulfilment Theology](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/westcott-and-the-cambridge-tradition-of-fulfilment-theology/) - [Partnerships in disaster relief - What is Southeast Asia Expecting?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/partnerships-in-disaster-relief-what-is-southeast-asia-expecting/) - [The Plea for ASEAN to Pull its Weight is Now a Constant Refrain](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-the-plea-for-asean-to-pull-its-weight-is-now-a-constant-refrain/) - [Deepfakes and Disinformation Pose a Growing Threat in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/deepfakes-and-disinformation-pose-a-growing-threat-in-asia/) - [Singapore’s Defense Metamorphoses](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapores-defense-metamorphoses/) - [ASEAN - Korea Relations, A Chronology of Key Events: July 2023 to September 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-korea-relations-a-chronology-of-key-events-july-2023-to-september-2023/) - [The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) 2023: Dynamics and Likely Outcomes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-asia-pacific-economic-cooperation-apec-2023-dynamics-and-likely-outcomes/) - [Momentous Changes: Defence Reforms, Military Transformation, and India’s New Strategic Posture](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/momentous-changes-defence-reforms-military-transformation-and-indias-new-strategic-posture/) - This report highlights some of the key contours of the strategic rebalancing and defence reforms being undertaken in India. It collates ten essays, grouped in three sections, that discuss various facets of the reforms and of the military’s strategic reorientation—not just vis-à-vis China, but also in terms of US-India relations. - [India’s Digital Footprint on the Israel-Gaza War](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/indias-digital-footprint-on-the-israel-gaza-war/) - [Towards Open and Inclusive Regionalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/towards-open-and-inclusive-regionalism-2/) - This collection of nine papers offers an insightful look into the opportunities and challenges for ASEAN, Southeast Asia, and the broader region in a period of global uncertainty. The policy prescriptions or implications in these papers would undoubtedly be useful for decision-makers in considering ways to strengthen cooperation on the issues outlined in the s - [Examining Theological Justifications for Kadyrovite Chechens Fighting in Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/war-in-ukraine-kadyrovites-theological-justification-for-fighting-under-the-banner-of-russian-army/) - [China’s Regionalism through Cooperation in Non-Traditional Security: A Study of the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-regionalism-through-cooperation-in-non-traditional-security-a-study-of-the-lancang-mekong-cooperation/) - [Managing power conflict spillover in Straits of Malacca and Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/managing-power-conflict-spillover-in-straits-of-malacca-and-singapore/) - [Singapore's Armored Vehicles: The Next-Generation Transformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapores-armored-vehicles-the-next-generation-transformation/) - [Getting to Know the Late Ustaz Ahmad Sonhadji Via His Sermons](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/getting-to-know-the-late-ustaz-ahmad-sonhadji-via-his-sermons/) - [Beridentiti Yang Jelas Dalam Dakwah (Be Transparent With Our Identity When Doing Da`Wah)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/beridentiti-yang-jelas-dalam-dakwah-be-transparent-with-our-identity-when-doing-dawah/) - [Mukjizat Al-Quran – Anggota Tubuh Manusia Berkata-kata Di Akhirat (Miracle of the Qur’an – Human’s Body Parts Speak in the Afterlife)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mukjizat-al-quran-anggota-tubuh-manusia-berkata-kata-di-akhirat-miracle-of-the-quran-humans-body-parts-speak-in-the-afterlife/) - [As Siam Paragon shooting shows, modified guns are a growing danger that demands attention](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/as-siam-paragon-shooting-shows-modified-guns-are-a-growing-danger-that-demands-attention/) - [3D-Printed Weapons and the Far-Right: The Finnish Accelerationist Cell](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/3d-printed-weapons-and-the-far-right-the-finnish-accelerationist-cell/) - [Ideologi Ganas di Rangkaian Sosial dan Roblox: Tanda Awal Radikalisasi dan Cara Menanganinya. (Violent Ideologies on Social Networks and Roblox: Early Signs of Radicalisation and How to Deal With it.)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ideologi-ganas-di-rangkaian-sosial-dan-roblox-tanda-awal-radikalisasi-dan-cara-menanganinya-violent-ideologies-on-social-networks-and-roblox-early-signs-of-radicalisation-and-how-to-deal-with-it/) - [Perlu wujud kesungguhan politik untuk berdamai (There is a need for political will for peace)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/perlu-wujud-kesungguhan-politik-untuk-berdamai-there-is-a-need-for-political-will-for-peace/) - [Human Security and Empowerment in Asia: Beyond the Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/human-security-and-empowerment-in-asia-beyond-the-pandemic/) - In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, this edited volume revisits the framework of human security and development. It examines the protection-empowerment nexus as applied to various vulnerable groups and populations affected by the pandemic. While the conventional human security literature has focused on top-down protection, this book offers new perspectives on human security by exploring bottom-up empowerment from - [After 21 years: What is the story of the Bali bombings and how did they affect the fight against terrorism in Indonesia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/after-21-years-what-is-the-story-of-the-bali-bombings-and-how-did-they-affect-the-fight-against-terrorism-in-indonesia/) - [Jewel Molla: From Bakery Worker to Captured Leader of TUJ](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jewel-molla-from-bakery-worker-to-captured-leader-of-tuj/) - [A Finely Fractured Consensus: American Motivations for Rules-Based Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-finely-fractured-consensus-american-motivations-for-rules-based-order/) - [Development Gap since the COVID-19 Pandemic Has Worsened and Will Hinder Progress of the AEC](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/development-gap-since-the-covid-19-pandemic-has-worsened-and-will-hinder-progress-of-the-aec/) - [Expansion Will Test the BRICS’ Cohesion and Effectiveness](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-brics-summit-2023-seeking-an-alternate-world-order/) - [Grappling with Polarization on Wikipedia: The Case of the Biography of Ferdinand E. Marcos](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/grappling-with-polarization-on-wikipedia-the-case-of-the-biography-of-ferdinand-e-marcos/) - In this study, the authors look at the case of Ferdinand Marcos, President of the Philippines between 1965 and 1986. Documenting the life and career of Marcos on Wikipedia provides an excellent example of the pitfalls confronting those seeking to address disinformation without first reflecting deeply on the reasons why people subscribe to views deemed - [Pandemics and Disasters: Approaches for Dealing with Converging Risks in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pandemics-and-disasters-approaches-for-dealing-with-converging-risks-in-southeast-asia/) - [Good governance in a post Covid-19 World: Global health and economic recovery](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/good-governance-in-a-post-covid-19-world-global-health-and-economic-recovery/) - [Taking ideas and words seriously: explaining the institutionalization of the Lancang-Mekong cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/taking-ideas-and-words-seriously-explaining-the-institutionalization-of-the-lancang-mekong-cooperation/) - [The BRI: A new development cooperation paradigm in the making? Unpacking China’s infrastructure cooperation along the Maritime Silk Road](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-bri-a-new-development-cooperation-paradigm-in-the-making-unpacking-chinas-infrastructure-cooperation-along-the-maritime-silk-road/) - [‘Religion’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/religion/) - [‘Interreligious Studies, Law, and Freedom of Religion and Belief'](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/interreligious-studies-law-and-freedom-of-religion-and-belief/) - [Shipwrecks and the Maritime History of Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shipwrecks-and-the-maritime-history-of-singapore/) - On 16 June 2021 the National Heritage Board and ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute announced the successful conclusion of the archaeological excavation of two shipwrecks at the eastern approach to Singapore. This maritime archaeology excavation, the largest in Singapore’s waters, was conducted by the Archaeology Unit of the ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute over a six-year period. This book - [Military Humanitarian and Disaster Governance Networks in Southeast Asia: Framework and Analysis](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/military-humanitarian-and-disaster-governance-networks-in-southeast-asia-framework-and-analysis/) - Abstract Behind humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) efforts are governance networks of actors working together to facilitate, coordinate, and deliver joint aid and response. Militaries are key stakeholders in these networks because of their unique capabilities, particularly in Southeast Asia. This article explores the role of military governance networks in shaping HADR affairs. It - [Geoeconomic Crossroads: The Strait of Malacca’s Impact on Regional Trade](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/geoeconomic-crossroads-the-strait-of-malaccas-impact-on-regional-trade/) - [North Korean Climate Diplomacy: Engagement, Priorities, and Opportunities for Collaboration](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/north-korean-climate-diplomacy-engagement-priorities-and-opportunities-for-collaboration/) - [Comparative Theology and the Science of Religion: The Nineteenth Century till Today](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/comparative-theology-and-the-science-of-religion-the-nineteenth-century-till-today/) - [What kind of dialogue is there between atheists and religious people?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-kind-of-dialogue-is-there-between-atheists-and-religious-people/) - [Racial and Religious Harmony in a Small State: Singapore’s Experience](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/racial-and-religious-harmony-in-a-small-state-singapores-experience/) - [Protection against religious hatred](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/protection-against-religious-hatred/) - [Identity, Prejudice, and Mysticism: Exploring Sustainable Narratives of Peace Across Religious Borders’](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/identity-prejudice-and-mysticism-exploring-sustainable-narratives-of-peace-across-religious-borders/) - [Hope as Liberative Praxis: Comparative Theological Reflections on Buddhist and Christian Discourses, Terms, and Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/hope-as-liberative-praxis-comparative-theological-reflections-on-buddhist-and-christian-discourses-terms-and-practice/) - [ASEAN Centrality: Not the Best, But Still Good?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-centrality-not-the-best-but-still-good/) - [China’s Food Security After the Collapse of the Black Sea Grain Initiative](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-food-security-after-the-collapse-of-the-black-sea-grain-initiative/) - [Climate change threatens China’s rice bowl](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/climate-change-threatens-chinas-rice-bowl/) - [How China-Russia grain corridor can help Beijing safeguard food security and boost agricultural trade](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-china-russia-grain-corridor-can-help-beijing-safeguard-food-security-and-boost-agricultural-trade/) - [Developing Asia spoiled for infrastructure choice](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/developing-asia-spoiled-for-infrastructure-choice/) - Kevin Chen. "Developing Asia Spoiled for Infrastructure Choice." East Asia Forum, 20 Aug 2022. - [US Diplomacy on Twitter (and Why It Should Remain There)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/us-diplomacy-on-twitter-and-why-it-should-remain-there/) - Kevin Chen. "US Diplomacy on Twitter (and Why It Should Remain There)." The Diplomat, 8 Dec 2022. https://thediplomat.com/2022/12/us-diplomacy-on-twitter-and-why-it-should-remain-there/ - [Commentary: The US just hosted its second democracy summit, but is it really qualified to do so?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-the-us-just-hosted-its-second-democracy-summit-but-is-it-really-qualified-to-do-so/) - Kevin Chen. "Commentary: The US Just Hosted its Second Democracy Summit, but is it Really Qualified to do so?" Channel NewsAsia, 2 Apr 2023. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/united-states-democracy-summit-political-system-election-concerns-3384466 - [The Case for a US Digital Trade Deal in IPEF – and Why It’s an Uphill Battle](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-case-for-a-us-digital-trade-deal-in-ipef-and-why-its-an-uphill-battle/) - Kevin Chen. "The Case for a US Digital Trade Deal in IPEF - and Why It's an Uphill Battle." The Diplomat, 5 Jun 2023. https://thediplomat.com/2023/06/the-case-for-a-us-digital-trade-deal-in-ipef-and-why-its-an-uphill-battle/ - [US Industrial Policy and Southeast Asia: Interview w/ Kevin Chen](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/us-industrial-policy-and-southeast-asia-interview-w-kevin-chen/) - Kevin Chen. "US Industrial Policy and Southeast Asia: Interview w/ Kevin Chen." Un-Diplomatic, 29 Aug 2023. https://www.un-diplomatic.com/p/us-industrial-policy-and-southeast - [For Southeast Asia, US Industrial Policy Might be a Risky Bet](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/for-southeast-asia-us-industrial-policy-might-be-a-risky-bet/) - Kevin Chen. "For Southeast Asia, US Industrial Policy Might be a Risky Bet." The Diplomat, 16 Aug 2023. https://thediplomat.com/2023/08/for-southeast-asia-us-industrial-policy-might-be-a-risky-bet/ - [Strategy and Defence Policy for Small States: Problems and Prospects](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/strategy-and-defense-policy-for-small-states-problems-and-prospects/) - For students of Strategic Studies in small countries with limited financial, human and military resources, the available literature on Strategic Studies, in particular texts that seek to explain the key concepts and components of Strategic Studies, can be very alien in its focus to the strategic conditions and issues that these countries face. This book - [Ketelitian Dalam Mengadili Manusia (Prudence in Judging Others)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/ketelitian-dalam-mengadili-manusia-prudence-in-judging-others/) - [Mengungkit-ungkit Sumbangan Dalam Dakwah (Prohibition of Boasting Our Charity)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/mengungkit-ungkit-sumbangan-dalam-dakwah-prohibition-of-boasting-our-charity/) - [Muslim Tapi Bukan Mukmin (Muslim, But Not a Believer Yet)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/muslim-tapi-bukan-mukmin-muslim-but-not-a-believer-yet/) - [Re-Energizing the Philippines’ Nuclear Power Program: Opportunities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/re-energizing-the-philippines-nuclear-power-program-opportunities-and-challenges/) - [Critical Dialogue: Hybrid Sovereignty in World Politics. By Swati Srivastava. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022 (Book Review)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/critical-dialogue-hybrid-sovereignty-in-world-politics-by-swati-srivastava-cambridge-cambridge-university-press-2022-book-review/) - [Critical Dialogue: Response to Swati Srivastava’s Review of Contesting Sovereignty: Power and Practice in Africa and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/critical-dialogue-response-to-swati-srivastavas-review-of-contesting-sovereignty-power-and-practice-in-africa-and-southeast-asia/) - [The AI Wave in Defence Innovation Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Strategies, Capabilities, and Trajectories](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-ai-wave-in-defence-innovation-assessing-military-artificial-intelligence-strategies-capabilities-and-trajectories/) - An international and interdisciplinary perspective on the adoption and governance of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in defence and military innovation by major and middle powers. Advancements in AI and ML pose pressing questions related to evolving conceptions of military power, compliance with international humanitarian law, peace promotion, strategic stability, arms control, future - [Pesanan Ilahi, Cerminkanlah (Reflecting, Divine Messages)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/pesanan-ilahi-cerminkanlah-reflecting-divine-messages/) - [Thailand’s Perspectives on the IPEF](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/thailands-perspectives-on-the-ipef/) - [Status-seeking through Disaster Relief Cooperation: China and India in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/status-seeking-through-disaster-relief-cooperation-china-and-india-in-southeast-asia/) - [Let Sleeping Bears Lie: An Analysis of The Factors Behind Indonesia’s Response to the Russo–Ukrainian War and Its Implications for the Indo-Pacific Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/218794/) - [G20 summit 2023: India-China win-win moment?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/g20-summit-2023-india-china-win-win-moment/) - [The Digitization of Harassment: Women Journalists’ Experiences with Online Harassment in the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-digitization-of-harassment-women-journalists-experiences-with-online-harassment-in-the-philippines/) - ABSTRACT Through interviews with women journalists in the Philippines, this study documents and examines their experiences with online harassment. Three main themes stand out. First, we find that online harassment against journalists follows a systematic process that starts from the top, is followed through by a network of social media personalities and an army of - [Reassessing Lee Kuan Yew's Strategic Thought](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reassessing-lee-kuan-yews-strategic-thought/) - Building on the author’s 2012 book, Lee Kuan Yew’s Strategic Thought, this new book presents a comprehensive overview of Lee Kuan Yew’s strategic thought over the course of his entire life. It analyses the factors underlying Lee Kuan Yew’s thinking, discusses his own writings and speeches, and shows how his thinking on foreign policy, security and - [Sri Lanka’s Easter Sunday Massacre: Lessons for the International Community](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/sri-lankas-easter-sunday-massacre-lessons-for-the-international-community/) - Radical Islam is an enduring global challenge that presents a national and international security threat. Instigation by hate preachers, inadequate government, societal attention, religious and reciprocal radicalization have allowed this threat to manifest into terrorist violence. Extremist ideologies have infiltrated religious, educational, and digital spaces and thus, terrorism’s shadow continues to shroud the safety and - [Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula’s Drone Attacks Indicate a Strategic Shift](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/al-qaeda-in-the-arabian-peninsulas-drone-attacks-indicate-a-strategic-shift/) - [Between the Eagle and the Panda: ASEAN’s Perspectives on Human Rights](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/between-the-eagle-and-the-panda-aseans-perspectives-on-human-rights/) - [COVID-19 and Atrocity Prevention in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/covid-19-and-atrocity-prevention-in-east-asia/) - This edited volume examines the multifaceted impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on peoples and states in East Asia. The book brings together selected case studies in Southeast Asia and the wider East Asian region that analyse how states in the region have responded to the pandemic and its multi-dimensional threats to human security, including risks - [Jokowi Takes Advantage of Turmoil within Golkar](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jokowi-takes-advantage-of-turmoil-within-golkar/) - [Lee Kuan Yew’s Strategic Thought](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/15-lee-kuan-yews-strategic-tho-4/) - Lee Kuan Yew, as the founding father of independent Singapore, has had an enormous impact on the development of Singapore and of Southeast Asia more generally. Even in his 80s he is a key figure who continues to exert considerable influence from behind the scenes. This book presents a comprehensive overview of Lee Kuan Yew’s - [Singapore in South Korea’s Indo-Pacific Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapore-in-south-koreas-indo-pacific-strategy/) - [ASEAN - Korea Relations, A Chronology of Key Events: April 2023 to June 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-korea-relations-a-chronology-of-key-events-april-2023-to-june-2023/) - [The Parliament and Cooperative Oversight of the Indonesian Armed Forces: Why Civil–Military Relations in Indonesia is Stable but Still in Transition](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-parliament-and-cooperative-oversight-of-the-indonesian-armed-forces-why-civil-military-relations-in-indonesia-is-stable-but-still-in-transition/) - Parliamentary oversight is a cornerstone of democratic control of the armed forces, but its influence on civil–military relations (CMR) remains underexplored. We argue that parliaments in transitioning democracies face unique structural challenges in developing robust oversight of the military compared to advanced democracies. We developed a typology of three distinctive types of parliamentary oversight and - [Purnawirawan Politics in Indonesia’s 2024 Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/purnawirawan-politics-in-indonesias-2024-elections/) - [Jokowi Casts a Long Shadow Over Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jokowi-casts-a-long-shadow-over-indonesia/) - [Gender and Security in Digital Space: Navigating Access, Harassment, and Disinformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/gender-and-security-in-digital-space/) - Digital space offers new avenues, opportunities, and platforms in the fight for gender equality, and for the social, economic, and political participation of women and marginalised communities. However, the very same space plays host to gender inequalities and security threats with gendered implications. This edited volume ventures into complexities at the intersection of gender, security, - [Subcontinental Drift: Domestic Politics and India's Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/subcontinental-drift-domestic-politics-and-indias-foreign-policy/) - One of the most important developments in today’s changing international system is the emergence of India as a rising power. However, Rajesh Basrur finds that India is hobbled by serious domestic constraints. Subcontinental Drift explains why India’s foreign policy is often characterized by multiple hesitations, delays, and diversions that may ultimately hamper its rise. Basrur analyzes the - [Middle Powers in Asia Pacific Multilateralism: A Differential Framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/middle-powers-in-asia-pacific-multilateralism-a-differential-framework/) - Drawing on insights from differentiation theory, this book examines the participation of middle powers in multilateralism. Taking Australia, Indonesia and South Korea as examples, the book examines these countries’ roles in regional organizations, and particularly during the creation of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and East Asia Summit. Through its analysis, the book argues that - [Asian Military Evolutions: Civil-Military Relations in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asian-military-evolutions-civil-military-relations-in-asia/) - This book explores civil–military relations in Asia. With chapters on individual countries in the region, it provides a comprehensive account of the range of contemporary Asian practices under conditions of abridged democracy, soft authoritarianism or complete totalitarianism. Through its analysis, the book argues that civil–military relations in Asia ought to be examined under the concept - [Shangri-La Dialogue - Keeping Channels Open in Dangerous Times](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shangri-la-dialogue-keeping-channels-open-in-dangerous-times/) - [A Leader, Team-builder - and His "Management by Walking" Style](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-leader-team-builder-and-his-management-by-walking-style/) - [Does Singapore Need a Plain Language Act?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/does-singapore-need-a-plain-language-act/) - [Battle Lines Drawn for Next Singapore GE](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/battle-lines-drawn-for-next-singapore-ge/) - [How do You Price the Pain from the North-South Corridor Project?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-do-you-price-the-pain-from-the-north-south-corridor-project/) - [Budget 2023: All Quiet on the Economic Front](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/budget-2023-all-quiet-on-the-economic-front/) - [Why are Banks so Profitable Amid Economic Hardship?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/why-are-banks-so-profitable-amid-economic-hardship/) - [Don’t Treat the Poor as Needy and Helpless](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/dont-treat-the-poor-as-needy-and-helpless/) - [Cohesive Society? Good! But to Do What?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/cohesive-society-good-but-to-do-what/) - [What will it Take to Bridge the US-China Gulf?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-will-it-take-to-bridge-the-us-china-gulf/) - [Nuclear Governance in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/nuclear-governance-in-the-asia-pacific/) - The contributors to this book explore approaches to building a framework for nuclear governance in the Asia-Pacific – encompassing nuclear safety, security, and safeguards/non-proliferation. Nuclear governance collaboration offers an avenue for states in the Asia-Pacific to tackle the emerging opportunities for and challenges to the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and the civilian applications of - [Great Power Competition and Order Building in the Indo-Pacific: Towards a New Indo-Pacific Equilibrium](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/great-power-competition-and-order-building-in-the-indo-pacific-towards-a-new-indo-pacific-equilibrium-1st-ed/) - This book argues that the new great power contest between the United States and the People’s Republic of China, which has as its epicentre the complex Indo-Pacific region, is having a detrimental impact on the region’s existing order system. Analysing why the great powers are increasingly at loggerheads, the manifold risks this entails, and how - [A Narrow Escape in Bali](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/a-narrow-escape-in-bali/) - [Re-examining the Human Rights Issue in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/re-examining-the-human-rights-issue-in-asean/) - [Myanmar Crisis is ASEAN’s Sisyphean Burden](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/myanmar-crisis-is-aseans-sisyphean-burden-2/) - [Shadow of Ukraine War over Shangri-La Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shadow-of-ukraine-war-over-shangri-la-dialogue-2/) - [Trump’s arrest will only polarise US politics more](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/trumps-arrest-will-only-polarise-us-politics-more/) - [How China Integrates Drones Into PLA Operations Surrounding Taiwan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-china-integrates-drones-into-pla-operations-surrounding-taiwan/) - [Since the Pelosi Visit, China Has Created a New Normal in the Taiwan Strait](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/since-the-pelosi-visit-china-has-created-a-new-normal-in-the-taiwan-strait/) - [Larangan Mengumpat (Prohibition of Backbiting)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/larangan-mengumpat-prohibition-of-backbiting/) - [Larangan Mengintip (Prohibition of Spying)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/larangan-mengintip-prohibition-of-spying/) - [Malaysia Madani and the Muslim World: Anwar Ibrahim's Soft Power Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysia-madani-and-the-muslim-world-anwar-ibrahims-soft-power-strategy/) - [China’s Multilateral Diplomacy: Not Quite a Beijing-Moscow Alliance](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-multilateral-diplomacy-not-quite-a-beijing-moscow-alliance/) - [ASEAN in the Indo-Pacific: Continuity and Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-in-the-indo-pacific-continuity-and-change/) - [Malaysia’s state elections: Implications for the Anwar administration](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/malaysias-state-elections-implications-for-the-anwar-administration/) - [Rethinking the AI wave in digital warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/rethinking-the-ai-wave-in-digital-warfare/) - [The AI Wave in Military Affairs: Enablers and Constraints](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-ai-wave-in-military-affairs-enablers-and-constraints/) - [North Korea’s Evolving Cyber Strategies and Operations: Toward Weapons of Mass Effectiveness](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/north-koreas-evolving-cyber-strategies-and-operations-toward-weapons-of-mass-effectiveness/) - [Chinese and Russian Military Modernization and the Fourth Industrial Revolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinese-and-russian-military-modernization-and-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/) - [The Seoul Drone Scare’s Message for Asia’s Military Planners](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-seoul-drone-scares-message-for-asias-military-planners/) - [Everything Everywhere All at Once: The Challenge of Defence Supply Chains](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/everything-everywhere-all-at-once-the-challenge-of-defence-supply-chains/) - [India, Russia and the Northern Sea Route: Navigating a shifting strategic environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/india-russia-and-the-northern-sea-route-navigating-a-shifting-strategic-environment/) - [Is Fukushima wastewater release safe? Depends on your politics and science](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/is-fukushima-wastewater-release-safe-depends-on-your-politics-and-science/) - [Chinese and Russian Military Modernization and the 4IR](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinese-and-russian-military-modernization-and-the-4ir/) - [The ‘AI Wave’ in Space Operations: Implications for Future Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-ai-wave-in-space-operations-implications-for-future-warfare/) - [How Japan can edge out China to become a world leader in cleaning up space junk](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/how-japan-can-edge-out-china-to-become-a-world-leader-in-cleaning-up-space-junk/) - [Understanding and Countering the Challenge of Youth Radicalisation in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/understanding-and-countering-the-challenge-of-youth-radicalisation-in-singapore/) - [The Rising Danger From Crude, Homemade Weapons and Political Violence in Japan](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-rising-danger-from-crude-homemade-weapons-and-political-violence-in-japan/) - [Adab Berbicara: Jauhi Perbuatan Mengejek dan Memberi Gelaran Buruk (Communication Ethics: Avoid From Name-calling and Mocking Others)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/adab-berbicara-jauhi-perbuatan-mengejek-dan-memberi-gelaran-buruk-communication-ethics-avoid-from-name-calling-and-mocking-others/) - [Jauhi Bersangka-sangka (Zon) Yang Dilarang (Avoid Prejudice and Baseless Speculation)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/jauhi-bersangka-sangka-zon-yang-dilarang-avoid-prejudice-and-baseless-speculation/) - [Digital Technology Utilization in the Agriculture Sector for Enhancing Food Supply Chain Resilience in Asean: Current Status and Potential Solutions](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/digital-technology-utilization-in-the-agriculture-sector-for-enhancing-food-supply-chain-resilience-in-asean-current-status-and-potential-solutions/) - This project report provides the findings from the assessment of utilization of digital technologies in agriculture to achieve food supply chain resilience and food security in Southeast Asia, conducted in 2020-2021, and commissioned to the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU). This - [Southeast Asia after the Cold War: A Contemporary History](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asia-after-the-cold-war-a-contemporary-history/) - International relations in Southeast Asia after 1990 can be understood in terms of a United States dominated security order, and the regional structure created by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). But as the Cold War recedes further into the past, that order is increasingly under siege, with a new global strategic rebalancing underway. - [China-based hacking groups: Keeping critical infrastructure cyber-safe](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-based-hacking-groups-keeping-critical-infrastructure-cyber-safe/) - With recent reports of a China-based state-sponsored hacking group targeting US critical infrastructure, RSIS academic Eugene Tan examines some common modes of cyberattacks around the world and the latest furore around alleged China-based hacking groups such as Volt Typhoon and Storm-0558. - [ASEAN Needs a Repatriation Plan for a Taiwan Contingency](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/asean-needs-a-repatriation-plan-for-a-taiwan-contingency/) - [China’s Counterterrorism Involvement in Southeast Asia under the Global Security Initiative](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/chinas-counterterrorism-involvement-in-southeast-asia-under-the-global-security-initiative/) - [“An awkward photo‑op”: Japan’s persistent gender problem](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/an-awkward-photo‑op-japans-persistent-gender-problem/) - [Impact of COVID-19 on Singapore’s Rice Supplies](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/impact-of-covid-19-on-singapores-rice-supplies/) - Abstract This chapter presents policy insights for Singapore’s food security in the face of COVID-19, learning from its experience in its rice sector. It is divided into three sections. The first section describes the policy context for food security in Singapore prior to COVID-19, describing the evolution of Singapore’s approaches, including the investments in domestic - [Agricultural Transformation for Small (Island and Developing) States](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/agricultural-transformation-for-small-island-and-developing-states/) - Abstract Agriculture in the development literature has been postulated as providing impetus for urban industrialization through its role in capital accumulation. While large states with concomitant large export potential of agricultural surpluses may subscribe to this paradigm and may also allow growth of a rural agricultural sector in parallel with an urban industrial sector, small states find it difficult to - [Singapore's Grand Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/singapores-grand-strategy/) - Even small states can have grand strategies. Singapore, despite its poor natural resource endowment, small population and territory has often been described as punching above its weight in international affairs. Part of this stems from the way Singapore integrates the different diplomatic, political and defence-oriented tools at its disposal in a strategic manner. This is - [Powerful Conversations Between A Father and A Son: Lessons from Prophet Ibrahim a.s and Prophet Ismail a.s.](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/powerful-conversations-between-a-father-and-a-son-lessons-from-prophet-ibrahim-a-s-and-prophet-ismail-a-s/) - [Panduan Tentang Menerima dan menyebarkan Maklumat (Quranic Guidance on Accepting and Sharing Information)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/panduan-tentang-menerima-dan-menyebarkan-maklumat-quranic-guidance-on-accepting-and-sharing-information/) - [Panduan Al-Quran Bagi Tangani Konflik (Quranic Guidance on Managing Conflict)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/panduan-al-quran-bagi-tangani-konflik-quranic-guidance-on-managing-conflict/) - [UN Security Council Reform: What the World Thinks](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/un-security-council-reform-what-the-world-thinks/) - [Multilateralism and Disaster Management in the Global South: A Case Study for the G20](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/multilateralism-and-disaster-management-in-the-global-south-a-case-study-for-the-g20/) - Disaster risk reduction is now part of the G20's areas of cooperation. This provides India, the current G20 presidency, a unique opportunity to draw upon its experience to develop disaster management at the multilateral level and spearhead this initiative at its formative stage. Of significance are the challenges India has faced while developing regional disaster - [Peace and Security Studies in Southeast Asia in a Changing Global Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/peace-and-security-studies-in-southeast-asia-in-a-changing-global-environment/) - Peace and security studies in Southeast Asia show a rich array of theoretical and policy-oriented research that highlights key themes in the prevention and management of conflicts. These themes also highlight salient concepts that define approaches to peace and security. Two themes are noteworthy. First, while peace and security are not mutually exclusive, security cannot - [What progress did US Secretary of State Blinken make in China's visit?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/what-progress-did-us-secretary-of-state-blinken-make-in-chinas-visit/) - [Reclaiming ASEAN’s Comprehensive and Cooperative Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/reclaiming-aseans-comprehensive-and-cooperative-security/) - [Islamist Governance and PVE Policy in Indonesia: Conceptual Ambiguity and Unintended Consequences](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/islamist-governance-and-pve-policy-in-indonesia-conceptual-ambiguity-and-unintended-consequences/) - [Rehabilitating terrorist prisoners in Southeast Asia: From programs to processes](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/rehabilitating-terrorist-prisoners-in-southeast-asia-from-programs-to-processes/) - [Individually Targeted Preventions in Indonesia: Effective in Theory, Tricky in Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/individually-targeted-preventions-in-indonesia-effective-in-theory-tricky-in-practice/) - [Commentary: It isn't always smooth sailing, but here's why Singapore should persist with its dialogue convenor role](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/commentary-it-isnt-always-smooth-sailing-but-heres-why-singapore-should-persist-with-its-dialogue-convenor-role/) - [Southeast Asia in 2022: Holding Resilience amid Volatilities](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/southeast-asia-in-2022-holding-resilience-amid-volatilities/) - [Shadow of Ukraine war over Shangri-La Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/shadow-of-ukraine-war-over-shangri-la-dialogue/) - [The Elgar Companion to ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/the-elgar-companion-to-asean/) - Providing a contemporary discussion of ASEAN, this holistic Companion critically examines the organisation’s characteristics, strengths and weaknesses, politics and policies, internal dynamics, and external relations. This fascinating and informative Companion makes a significant contribution to the literature on ASEAN, providing a comprehensive overview of the organisation and evaluating multidisciplinary perspectives on Southeast Asian regionalism. Featuring - [Satu Ayat Dalam Al-Quran Bagi Menjadi Muslim Yang Baik (Be a Good Muslim By a Verse of the Qur’an)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/satu-ayat-dalam-al-quran-bagi-menjadi-muslim-yang-baik-be-a-good-muslim-by-a-verse-of-the-quran/) - [Adab Berbicara – Hendaklah Bersuara Rendah (Ethics of Conversation – Low the Voice)](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/adab-berbicara-hendaklah-bersuara-rendah-ethics-of-conversation-low-the-voice/) - [China and the Alliance Allergy of Rising Powers](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/china-and-the-alliance-allergy-of-rising-powers/) - [Regional economic integration: the ASEAN Economic Community and beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/regional-economic-integration-the-asean-economic-community-and-beyond/) - [At SLD 2023, ASEAN Defense Officials Must Tackle Tech Issues](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/at-sld-2023-asean-defense-officials-must-tackle-tech-issues/) - [Can the Russia-India-China (RIC) Troika Overcome its Existential Dilemma?](https://rsis.edu.sg/staff-publication/can-the-russia-india-china-ric-troika-overcome-its-existential-dilemma/) - 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Dorsey](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/james-m-dorsey/) - [Christopher H. Lim](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/christopher-h-lim/) - [Amin Saikal](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/amin-saikal/) - [Naoko Kumada](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/naoko-kumada/) - [Raffaello Pantucci](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/raffaello-pantucci/) - [Gaurav Keerthi](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/gaurav-keerthi/) - [Bilveer Singh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/bilveer-singh/) - [Evan Rogerson](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/evan-rogerson/) - [Katlin Sor Jing Yee](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/sor-jing-yee/) - [Haridas Ramasamy](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/haridas-ramasamy-2/) - [Cristal Hoh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/cristal-hoh/) - [Drew Thompson](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/drew-thompson/) - [Geoffrey Till](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/geoffrey-till/) - [Graham Ong-Webb](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/graham-ong-webb/) - [Debbie Koh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/debbie-koh/) - [Teo Yi-Ling](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/teo-yi-ling/) - [Nazia Hussain](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/nazia-hussain/) - [Mahfuh Bin Haji Halimi](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mahfuh-bin-haji-halimi/) - [Muhammad Haziq Bin Jani](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/muhammad-haziq-bin-jani/) - [Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/syed-huzaifah-bin-othman-alkaff/) - [Lim Mei Yin](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/lim-mei-yin/) - [Ong Keng Yong](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ong-keng-yong/) - [Benjamin Ang](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/benjamin-ang/) - [Damien D. Cheong](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/damien-d-cheong/) - [Sharlene Ee](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/sharlene-ee-2/) - [Mani Amudha](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mani-amudha/) - [Lina Wee](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/199410/) - [Abigail Leong](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/abigail-leong/) - [Kenneth Yeo](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/kenneth-yeo/) - [Benjamin Mok](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/benjamin-mok/) - [Mohd Jaffar Bin Tandang](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mohd-jaffar-bin-tandang/) - [Ahmad Huzaimie Bin Ahmad Tahir](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ahmad-huzaimie-bin-ahmad-tahir/) - [Chiam Shin Shing](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/chiam-shin-shing/) - [Amresh Lavan Gunasingham](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/amresh-lavan-gunasingham/) - [Wong Sook Wei](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/wong-sook-wei/) - [Lawrence Anderson](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/lawrence-anderson/) - [Thomas Chow](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/thomas-chow/) - [Barry Desker](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/barry-desker/) - [Cung Vu](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/cung-vu/) - [Alif Satria](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/alif-satria/) - [David Lim](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/david-lim/) - [Adlini Ilma Ghaisany Sjah](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/adlini-ilma-ghaisany-sjah/) - [Ahmad Helmi Bin Mohamad Hasbi](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ahmad-helmi/) - [Charlotte Yu](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/charlotte-yu/) - [Ong-Chew Peck Wan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ong-chew-peck-wan/) - [Elenore Kang Yu Yen](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/elenore-kang-yu-yen/) - [Richard J. Chasdi](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/richard-j-chasdi/) - [Tenny Kwan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mr-tenny-kwan/) - [Jasminder Singh S/O Bilveer Singh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/jasminder-singh-s-o-bilveer-singh/) - [Jasmine Low](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/jasmine-low/) - [Rohan Gunaratna](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/rohan-gunaratna/) - [Tsjeng Zhizhao Henrick](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/tsjeng-zhizhao-henrick/) - [Shaun Tan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/shaun-tan/) - [Nishant Rajeev](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/nishant-rajeev/) - [Roxane Domingo Ordonez](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/roxane-romano-domingo/) - [Okkie Tanupradja](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/okkie-tanupradja/) - [Frankie Tai](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/frankie-tai/) - [Emma Sarimah Raduan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/emma-sarimah-raduan/) - [Jolaine Toh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/jolaine-toh/) - [Shamshiya Binte Nazir Hussein](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/shamshiya-binte-nazir-hussein/) - [Joey Liang](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/joey-liang/) - [Ahmad Saiful Rijal Bin Hassan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ahmad-saiful-rijal-bin-hassan/) - [Benny Oon](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/benny-oon/) - [Scott Lai](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/scott-lai/) - [Andre Goh Kok Wei](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/andre-goh-kok-wei/) - [Yeo Lay Hwee](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/yeo-lay-hwee/) - [Gillian Goh](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/gillian-goh/) - [Adilah Binti Anwar](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/adilah-binti-anwar/) - [Kevin Tan Yew Lee](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/kevin-tan-yew-lee/) - [Jefferson Ng Jin Chuan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/jefferson-ng-jin-chuan/) - [Anna Tan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/anna-tan/) - [Sharifah Nazila](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/sharifah-nazila/) - [Selvaraj Visalam](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/selvaraj-visalam/) - [Farik Hussain](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/farik-hussain/) - [Mae Sherie Lim](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mae-sherie-lim/) - [Geanina Bujoreanu ](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/geanina-bujoreanu/) - [Shruthi Bhaskar](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/ms-shruthi-bhaskar/) - [Mohamad Imran Bin Mohd Noor](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/mohamad-imran-bin-mohd-noor/) - [Danielle Yeow](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/danielle-yeow/) - [Gil Baram](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/gil-baram/) - [Sean Tan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/sean-tan/) - [Robert C. Beckman](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/robert-c-beckman/) - [Lim Bee Ling](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/lim-bee-ling/) - [Siti Norbayah](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/siti-norbayah/) - [Sandy Yeo](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/sandy-yeo/) - [Evelyn Yeoh Mei Ching](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/evelyn-yeoh-mei-ching/) - [Chong Yee Ming](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/chong-yee-ming/) - [Cheryl Chan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/cheryl-chan/) - [Tng Eng Cheong](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/tng-eng-cheong/) - [Julius Cesar Imperial Trajano](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/julius-cesar-imperial-trajano/) - [Nah Liang Tuang](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/nah-liang-tuang/) - [Bernard Loo Fook Weng](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/bernard-loo-fook-weng/) - [Kwa Chong Guan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/kwa-chong-guan/) - [Frank Umbach](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/frank-umbach/) - [Chew Soon Beng](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/chew-soon-beng/) - [Tan Kien Weng Luke](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/tan-kien-weng-luke/) - [Yaacob Ibrahim](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/yaacob-ibrahim/) - [C. Raja Mohan](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/c-raja-mohan/) - [Susan Sim](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/susan-sim/) - [Noor Huda Ismail](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/noor-huda-ismail/) - [Han Fook Kwang](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/han-fook-kwang/) - [Adam Schwarz](https://rsis.edu.sg/profile/adam-schwarz/) ## Events - [Joint Seminar organised by SRP & NUS Buddhist Studies Group](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/joint-workshop-by-nus-buddhist-studies-group/) - Abstract Exploring a fictive dialogue between the Buddhist master Śāntideva and the apostle Paul, this seminar demonstrates how Buddhist and Christian teachings on liberation and ultimate reality can illuminate each other, fostering deep interreligious learning. About the Speaker Perry Schmidt-Leukel is Senior Professor of Religious Studies and Intercultural Theology at the University of Münster, Germany - [(Re)Imagining Multiculturalism, Inclusion, and Cohesion in a Multipolar World](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/reimagining-multiculturalism-inclusion-and-cohesion-in-a-multipolar-world/) - The world faces a polycrisis with the convergence of multiple geopolitical, economic, and social challenges. The global uncertainty, alongside the decline in US hegemony and the rupture to a rule-based international system, have reinforced distinct societal structures organised with different cultural dynamics in mind. While traditional moral principles on civic liberty and democracy remain pivotal to good governance, there is a preference among some nation-states to assign greater attention to collective priorities over individual and/or tribal interests. The definitions of integration and cohesion - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Transatlantic Storms in Anglo-American Relations: How the Alliance Weathers Crises"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-transatlantic-storms-in-anglo-american-relations-how-the-alliance-weathers-crises/) - About the Book Co-editors: William D. James and Greg Kennedy With President Trump's designs on Greenland and disputes over the Iran War, many argue that the UK-US alliance - often dubbed "the special relationship" - is close to breaking point. Yet this is hardly the first time the partnership has been given its last rites. - [Joint Seminar organised by SRP and Hash.Peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/joint-seminar-organised-by-srp-and-hash-peace/) - Abstract Informed by Buddhist–Muslim peacebuilding initiatives in southern Thailand, this youth focused seminar would introduce practical tools for conflict transformation, participatory dialogue, and empathy-building About the Speaker Suphatmet Yunyasit is a lecturer in the field of conflict and peace studies, Institute of Human Rights and Peace Studies (IHRP), Mahidol University, Thailand. She is also currently - [Joint Workshop Organised by SRP & Being Bridges](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/joint-workshop-organised-by-srp-being-bridges/) - Abstract This interactive workshop explores the personal impact of living in a multi-faith society, emphasizing interfaith dialogue as an encounter between unique persons rather than fixed religious types. Participants will engage with concepts of spiritual hybridity and the fractal entanglement of traditions. About the Speaker Perry Schmidt-Leukel is Senior Professor of Religious Studies and - [RSIS-NBS Webinar on "The Iran War and Its Global Impact" on 30 April 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-nbs-webinar/) - Abstract The Iran War, which started in late February 2026, has generated profound geopolitical and economic repercussions across regions. Given the rapidly changing situation in the Middle East, this RSIS-NBS webinar examines the security implications of the Iran war and its global economic impacts. The webinar will address the strategic interests of the US, Israel, - [Joint Lecture organised by SRP Programme and Trinity Theological College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/joint-lecture-organised-by-srp-programme-and-trinity-theological-college/) - Abstract In his groundbreaking Gifford Lectures, published as “Religious Pluralism & Interreligious Dialogue”, Perry Schmidt-Leukel first introduced his theory that religious diversity displays fractal patterns, that is, typological differences between religions reappear within the internal diversity of each religious tradition and even at the level of individual religious persons. In his subsequent works, he has - [ICPVTR Closed-Door Seminar by Dr Dhruv Gupta](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-closed-door-seminar-by-dr-dhruv-gupta/) - Abstract Few countries of India’s size and diversity have confronted an insurgency comparable to the Naxalite movement. Over several decades, it remained one of India’s most persistent internal security challenges, evolving in response to changing political, social, and institutional conditions. This talk examines the trajectory of the insurgency and seeks to understand the factors that - [ICPVTR Closed-Door Seminar by Associate Professor Joshua Mark Roose](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-closed-door-seminar-by-associate-professor-joshua-mark-roose/) - About the Speaker Joshua Mark Roose is an Associate Professor of Politics at the Alfred Deakin Institute for Citizenship and Globalisation at Deakin University, Melbourne. He is a leading scholar of political and religious violent extremism and terrorism in Australia and a respected scholar of masculinities and violent extremism, emergent ideological formations, and violent misogyny - [Visit to RSIS by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences (SASS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-shanghai-academy-of-social-sciences-sass/) - [Visit to RSIS by Swedish Defence University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-swedish-defence-university/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Energy Transition in an Era of Energy Insecurity"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-energy-transition-in-an-era-of-energy-insecurity/) - Abstract Recent geopolitical developments, particularly disruptions around the Strait of Hormuz, have underscored the vulnerability of global energy systems to external shocks. As a critical artery for global oil flows, instability in this region has triggered sharp volatility in oil prices, heightened supply uncertainty, and renewed concerns over energy security across Asia. While energy transition - [FIT Seminar By Dr Anna Andrea Felicitas Hepp](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/fit-seminar-by-dr-anna-andrea-felicitas-hepp-2/) - Abstract In an era of global supply chain volatility, the strategic management of advanced materials has become a cornerstone of national economic security. This study analyses Singapore’s graphene ecosystem as a prime example of how small states can secure high-value niches in the global economy. We investigate the transition of graphene from research in nanotechnology - [FIT Seminar By Dr Anna Andrea Felicitas Hepp](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/fit-seminar-by-dr-anna-andrea-felicitas-hepp/) - Abstract By 2026, extraterrestrial additive manufacturing (AM) has transitioned from experimental payloads to a critical enabler of sovereign space strategy. Leading spacefaring nations such as the United States, China, and the European Space Agency have successfully printed diverse materials in orbit, from high-strength polymers to advanced metallic alloys, achieving significant reductions in launch mass and - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Alfred Gerstl](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-alfred-gerstl/) - About the Seminar The current global order is increasingly characterised by great power competition and the erosion of international law and multilateral cooperation. Secondary actors such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the European Union (EU), which lack significant coercive power projection capabilities, are particularly exposed to these trends. This presentation examines - [7th RSIS Trilateral Exchange](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/7th-rsis-trilateral-exchange/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/humanitarian-futures-forum-2026/) - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme (RMPP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme-rmpp-4/) - [RSIS Alumni Dinner 2026 and Teaching Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-alumni-dinner-2026-and-teaching-awards/) - [RSIS Convocation Ceremony 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-convocation-ceremony-2026/) - [RSIS Orientation 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-orientation-2026/) - [RSIS MSc Student Farewell Lunch](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/msc-student-farewell-lunch/) - [RSIS Roundtable with General (Ret) Songwit Noonpackdee](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-general-ret-songwit-noonpackdee/) - [RSIS Seminar by Raja Dato' Nushirwan Zainal Abidin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-raja-dato-nushirwan-zainal-abidin/) - Abstract Rising US-China rivalry and shifting regional geopolitics have increasingly preoccupied strategic thinkers and policymakers in Southeast Asia in recent years. The arena of great-power competition now spans the global trading system and new security domains such as cyberspace and information operations. ASEAN and its member states have sought to adapt to these new challenges - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Sir Robin Niblett](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-sir-robin-niblett/) - Abstract Donald Trump’s return to the White House on 24 January 2025 has ended the post-1945 Pax Americana which underpinned eighty years of relative global stability and expanding opportunity. Under the banner of ‘America First’, he has upended the rules of global commerce and endorsed the notion that big powers have spheres of influence, instilling - [RSIS 30th Anniversary Staff Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-30th-anniversary-staff-event/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Wei Shyy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-wei-shyy/) - Abstract Over the last 15 years or so, personal drones and civilian low-earth-orbit satellites have substantially changed our activities both individually and collectively. Their emergence was supported by the rapid advancement of mechanical-electronics technologies, improved energy technologies, new and lighter materials, miniaturized and modularized components and design, and advanced but lower-cost manufacturing. With the rapid - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2026/) - For enquiries, please contact Adilah at rsis-tatc@ntu.edu.sg Registration closes on 12 June 2026 - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Santo Darmosumarto, Director General for Asia Pacific and Africa, Indonesia Ministry of Foreign Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-santo-darmosumarto/) - [Visit to RSIS by the French War College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-french-war-college/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wei Shyy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wei-shyy/) - Abstract For decades, dual-use has been a commonly adopted tool to regulate export and to help protect certain countries’ military advantages. However, its meaning, scope, and specific policies rapidly evolving. In accordance with fast development in a number of high-tech areas and escalation of geopolitical stresses, many civilian R&D as well as heretofore civilian technologies - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Tan Kong Yam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-tan-kong-yam-2/) - Abstract President Xi’s third term is expected to conclude in March 2028. Whether he will pursue a fourth term — and in what capacity — carries profound implications for China and the wider world. Meanwhile, President Trump’s return to power has unleashed an unprecedented wave of domestic upheaval and global disruption. This lecture offers - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão, Prime Minister of Timor-Leste](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-he-kay-rala-xanana-gusmao/) -  Abstract Against the backdrop of global uncertainty, Timor-Leste will soon join Southeast Asia’s biggest regional group – ASEAN. Timor-Leste’s ASEAN membership comes at a pivotal moment for a region that is simultaneously driving economic integration alongside growing demands for strategic coherence within ASEAN. In this lecture, Timor-Leste Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão will expound on - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Barry Buzan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-barry-buzan/) - This is an in-person event only. Abstract This talk gives a big picture view of world order over the last two centuries. It offers new periodisations, aims to make listeners understand how we got to where we now are, and where we might be heading. The focus is on the political, economic and social transition - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Sebastian Biba](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-sebastian-biba/) - Abstract This seminar is informed by an ongoing multi-year research project funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The project examines the implications of US–China rivalry for cooperation–conflict dynamics in the Mekong River Basin (MRB). Prior to the intensification of this rivalry, China—by virtue of its superior geographical position and material power resources—was able to - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Sigrid Kaag](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ms-sigrid-kaag/) - Abstract Humanitarian crises in the Middle East are increasingly shaped by political decisions as much as by humanitarian need. This public seminar discusses the policy frameworks that govern how international actors respond to conflict, displacement, and large-scale human suffering in the region. The discussion will examine how governments, international organisations, and donors design humanitarian responses under conditions - [RSIS-ISAS Seminar by Lt Gen (Dr) Prakash Menon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-isas-seminar-by-lt-gen-dr-prakash-menon/) - Abstract The joint seminar will examine several key issues on emerging technologies, force modernisation and stability in nuclear South Asia. These include: How are emerging technologies like cyber, outer space capabilities and artificial intelligence impacting the nuclear balance between India, China and Pakistan? How will nuclear force modernisation affect strategic stability in South Asia, especially - [4th Digital Defence Symposium (DDS 2026)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/4th-digital-defence-symposium-dds-2026/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Addressing Scams and Related Cybercrime in Southeast Asia: ASEAN Approaches and Challenges"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-26-march-2026/) - Abstract Cybercrime, particularly through scams, have emerged as one of the most pressing transnational challenges confronting Southeast Asia. Across ASEAN, scam operations, such as online fraud, phishing and large-scale transnational scam centres, have generated substantial financial losses, social harm, and political pressure for effective responses. These activities have additionally exposed deeper structural vulnerabilities in anti-money - [8th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/8th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference/) - Abstract Established in 2007, the NTS-Asia Consortium has grown into a network of think tanks and research organisations dedicated to advancing rigorous and policy-relevant research on non-traditional security (NTS) challenges. Over the years, the Consortium has provided a platform for sustained dialogue on critical NTS issues such as climate and ecological risks, health security, food, - [FHAS-RSIS Roundtable at Singapore Maritime Week 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/safeguarding-lives-at-sea-whats-the-role-for-the-shipping-sector/) - Abstract Maritime migration and rescue operations are a growing challenge globally, where busy shipping lanes intersect with mixed migration flows. The effective coordination of states, Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres (MRCCs), the commercial shipping sector, and international organizations is essential to safeguard lives at sea. The Foundation for Humanitarian Action at Sea (FHAS) in partnership with - [RSIS Roundtable with Colonel Brock Hershberger](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-colonel-brock-hershberger/) - [RSIS Student – Staff – Faculty Football Match 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-student-staff-faculty-football-match-2026/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Jamie Pring](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-jamie-pring/) - About the Roundtable Regional organisations have re-emerged at the forefront of peace and security as Western powers gradually retreat from established multilateral institutions. While rising powers and non-state entities are stepping forward to fill the gap left by the West, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and other regional organisations in the Global South, - [RSIS Workshop on "Understanding ASEAN"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-understanding-asean-3/) - About the Workshop The Understanding ASEAN Programme (UAP) is a customised training workshop organised in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Singapore for Singapore civil servants. - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-swp-dialogue-2026/) - [Visit to RSIS by Rabdan Academy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-rabdan-academy/) - [Visit to RSIS by Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung (RLS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-rosa-luxemburg-stiftung-rls/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Vali Nasr](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-vali-nasr-2/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Vali Nasr](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-vali-nasr/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Vali Nasr](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-vali-nasr/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Tan Kong Yam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-tan-kong-yam/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Ravi Menon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-ravi-menon/) - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2026/) - APPSNO brings together senior national security policymakers (Deputy Director level and above) from the Asia-Pacific and around the world to a) provide a platform for discussion on emergent issues, trends, and approaches to managing national security, and b) present participants with the opportunity to network with Singaporean and international security experts and practitioners. National security - [COHASS-RSIS Joint Book Talk](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cohass-rsis-joint-book-talk/) - [RSIS Webinar on “Doing More with Less: HADR in the Current Era of AI, Crisis, and Austerity”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-hadr-programme-180326/) - Abstract The humanitarian sector is facing pressure from multiple fronts. A little over a year after the global humanitarian funding cuts, humanitarian actors are being expected to “do more with less”, amid rising crisis needs, constrained financing, and rapid technological change converging. Humanitarian organisations and agencies are confronted with difficult trade-offs between maintaining impact and - [Visit to RSIS by McKinnon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mckinnon/) - [RSIS Webinar by Ms Marina Ika Sari](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-ms-marina-ika-sari/) - Abstract This webinar examines the foreign policy direction of Indonesia under President Prabowo Subianto and key challenges that lie ahead. President Prabowo has reframed Indonesia’s sacrosanct ‘’free and active” foreign policy principle through his “good neighbourhood policy” concept. In conducting diplomacy, his administration has pursued an omnidirectional foreign policy approach, characterised by intensive engagement - [[Cancelled] RSIS Roundtable on "Gurdwaras Across Extremes: Architecture and Social Interaction in Diaspora"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-gurdwaras-across-extremes-architecture-and-social-interaction-in-diaspora/) - Abstract In many cities across the world, Sikh gurdwaras quietly reshape the urban landscape. Often encountered in unexpected locations, they function not only as places of worship but as vital spaces of community life, hospitality, and social participation. Through their architecture, gurdwaras make diasporic presences visible, translating religious tradition into built forms that engage with the everyday - [SNRSI-RSIS Lecture by Dr Robert Floyd](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/snrsi-rsis-lecture-by-dr-robert-floyd/) - Abstract In the thirtieth anniversary year of the opening for signature of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), Executive Secretary Dr Robert Floyd will address the continued contribution of the CTBT to regional and global peace and security. In the context of current challenges to the multilateral system, including increased nuclear rhetoric, and allegations of testing, - [Visit to RSIS by Japan Joint Staff College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-japan-joint-staff-college/) - [Visit by Australian Defence Force](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-australian-defence-force/) - [Roundtable with Canadian War College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-with-canadian-war-college/) - [Roundtable with International Crisis Group](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-with-international-crisis-group/) - Speakers Richard Gowan is Program Director for Global Issues and Institutions at the International Crisis Group (ICG). He was Crisis Group’s UN Director from 2019 to 2025. He was previously a Consulting Analyst with ICG in 2016 and 2017. He has worked with the European Council on Foreign Relations, New York University Center on International - [RSIS Seminar on "A Conversation on History and the Future"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-a-conversation-on-history-and-the-future/) - Abstract How does our interpretation of the past shape the architecture of our future? In an era defined by rapid technological disruption and shifting geopolitical paradigms, the reliance on historical precedent is both a necessity and a potential trap. This seminar, hosted by RSIS in conjunction with the St. Gallen Symposium, facilitates a critical dialogue - [RSIS-ISAS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-isas-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao/) - Abstract India’s recent macroeconomic performance has revived an old but consequential question: Has the country entered a structurally higher growth phase? Over the past few years, India has recorded growth upwards of seven per cent while inflation has moderated and the external balance has been within safe limits. Historically, India has oscillated between two uncomfortable - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Chung-in Moon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-chung-in-moon-2/) - Abstract The American nuclear umbrella has long served as a credible deterrent against North Korea’s nuclear threat. As the US has failed to resolve the North Korean nuclear problem through diplomacy, however, a growing number of South Korean pundits have questioned the reliability of extended nuclear deterrence by the US. They are calling for the - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Chung-in Moon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-chung-in-moon/) - Abstract The idea of an “East Asia without the United States” was once unthinkable because the American economic and military presence in the region was so dominant and beneficial to many of its countries. But the US is no longer seen as a credible patron and bulwark, benevolent benefactor, and a beacon of democracy and - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Nick Bisley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-nick-bisley-2/) - Abstract This seminar is based on the speaker’s new book, Asian Crucible (Bristol University Press, 2026), which explores the role of globalisation and geopolitics in the making of modern Asia. It tells the sweeping story of Asia’s modern resurgence: how globalisation, supply chains and market-led integration powered unprecedented economic growth and lifted hundreds of millions - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Floris van Berckel Smit](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-floris-van-berckel-smit-on-25-march-2026/) - Abstract Applied history is often associated with grand strategy and high-level statecraft: using ‘big’ analogies like the 1938 Munich Agreement or the Vietnam War in the chambers of presidential advisory councils to guide policy decisions in the context of contemporary crises. Traditionally centred in institutions such as the Harvard Belfer Center, the field has largely - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar on "The Dragon's Emerging Order: Sino-centric Multilateralism and Global Responses"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-centre-for-multilateralism-studies-cms/) - About the Book China's rise as a global power has often been assumed to unfold within the international order created and maintained by the West. As a result, much attention has been focused on its challenge to the liberal institutional order established after the Second World War — - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Voice of Malayan Democracy: The CPM's Revived Radio War"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/voice-of-malayan-democracy-the-cpms-revived-radio-war-book-launch/) - About the Book Launch The Voice of Malayan Democracy (VMD) was a clandestine radio station of the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM); it broadcasted from 1981 to 1990. The VMD broadcasts provide a glimpse into the CPM's world view in the latter part of the so-called Second Emergency (1968–89) and the Cold War. Why did - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Chung-in Moon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-chung-in-moon/) - Abstract The Lee Jae-myung government was inaugurated after the impeachment of former president Yoon Seok-yul. The Lee government is facing tough internal and external environments: nuclear armed North Korea, tense inter-Korean relations, precarious ROK-US alliance, intensifying China-US strategic rivalry and the dilemma of being “sandwiched” between them, and deepening domestic polarisation. This seminar will address - [RSIS Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/economic-statecraft-supply-chains-and-resilience-in-a-fragmenting-global-order/) - Abstract The intensifying intersection of economics and geopolitics has brought new urgency to understanding how states wield, defend, and adapt their economic tools in pursuit of strategic objectives. As global supply chains face unprecedented disruptions—from pandemics to sanctions, export controls, and technological decoupling—questions of economic statecraft and resilience have become central to both policy and - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Yan Xuetong](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-yan-xuetong/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Yan Xuetong](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-yan-xuetong/) - [EU-Singapore Think Tank Dialogue 2026 - Closed-door Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/eu-singapore-think-tank-dialogue-2026-closed-door-dialogue/) - [EU-Singapore Think Tank Dialogue 2026 - Public Panel](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/eu-singapore-think-tank-dialogue-2026-public-panel/) - Abstract Against a backdrop of growing geopolitical uncertainty, economic fragmentation, and non-traditional security challenges, the Indo-Pacific has emerged as a critical region shaping global stability. This seminar brings together leading experts from Europe and Singapore to examine how the EU and Singapore can deepen cooperation to strengthen regional resilience—across security, economic, technological, and governance domains. - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Tan Kong Yam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-tan-kong-yam-3/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Dennis Wilder on 23 February 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/making-sense-of-the-pla-leadership-shake-up-causes-and-consequences-by-professor-dennis-wilder/) - Abstract President Xi Jinping’s unprecedented purge of the Central Military Commission and many leading PLA Generals has navigated Sinologists into uncharted waters. What led Xi to decide that he needed to act now? How will Xi reorganize the PLA/CMC and who will he select to fill the many vacancies? Will loyalty be the sole criteria? - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Margaret E Kosal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-margaret-e-kosal-2/) - Abstract This talk examines how the politics of artificial intelligence (AI) intersect with biological and chemical weapons, as well as broader developments in biomedicine and emerging technologies. AI-enabled capabilities are increasingly pervasive, and while significant uncertainty remains over how these tools will be developed and deployed, their potential to be revolutionary, disruptive, or transformative is - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Margaret E Kosal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-margaret-e-kosal/) - Abstract As we embark on missions like NASA’s Europa Clipper and Enceladus Orbilander, ESA’s JUICE, and China’s Tianwen 4, we stand on the edge of potentially groundbreaking discoveries: finding life beyond Earth. In our study, we examine the complexities surrounding the discovery of microbial extraterrestrial life and how current space laws and policies might stand - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Shahriman Lockman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-shahriman-lockman/) -  Abstract How is Malaysia adapting to the Trump era? In most respects, its response has been strikingly effective. In October 2025, it signed the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade with America, signalling pragmatic engagement with a more transactional Washington. As ASEAN Chair in 2025, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim demonstrated an instinct for managing relations with - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Khor Hoe Ee](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-khor-hoe-ee/) -  Abstract In 2025, three forces reshaped the global economy: Trump's tariff war, the AI revolution, and China's green technology dominance. We focused on the headline-grabbing one—but the quiet ones mattered more. This lecture argues that markets proved bigger than Trump; his tariffs were gamed, hedged, and neutralized. But no one is bigger than technology. - [RSIS-IAEA Faculty Professional Development Course on Nuclear Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-iaea-faculty-professional-development-course-on-nuclear-security/) - The RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) co-organised a faculty development course on nuclear security in Singapore from 21 to 25 October 2019. Around 20 faculty members and trainers from universities and training institutions in the Asia-Pacific region participated in a series of lectures and activities aimed at - [Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific (CSCAP) Nuclear Energy Experts Group (NEEG)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/council-for-security-cooperation-in-the-asia-pacific-cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group-neeg/) - Abstract Co-chaired by CSCAP Singapore through RSIS and USCSCAP through Pacific Forum, this meeting will bring together nuclear experts from throughout the Indo-Pacific and beyond. This year’s virtual meeting of the Nuclear Energy Experts Group will tackle the following topics: nuclear power and climate change; advancing the peaceful use of nuclear technology in Asia; improving - [CSCAP Nuclear Energy Experts Group Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group-meeting-3/) - Prof Mely Caballero-Anthony and Mr Julius Cesar Trajano co-chaired with Pacific Forum the annual meeting of the CSCAP-Nuclear Energy Experts Group held in Singapore from 2-3 August 2023. Mr Trajano delivered presentations on the role of nuclear power in the Philippines’ clean energy transition and on business and technological partnerships in Small Modular Reactor (SMR) - [SWP-RSIS-KAS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/swp-rsis-kas-workshop/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS, with the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP) and Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, co-organised a workshop on “The Emergence of Greater Asia in Energy and Climate” in Singapore from 9 to 10 October 2024. Prof Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of NTS Centre, discussed major trends in energy - [Roundtable on Non-Traditional Security in a Changing Global Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-on-non-traditional-security-in-a-changing-global-order/) - Abstract The evolving geopolitical environment over the recent years portends further disruption to lives and livelihoods, including rising conflict and political instability; global economic fragmentation; the expansion of multilateral frameworks; and leadership transitions. The question that this roundtable event addresses, is whether the evolving global order is leading to a transformation in the landscape and - [RSIS Seminar on "The Future of Energy Transition in Southeast Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-the-future-of-energy-transition-in-southeast-asia/) - The Southeast Asian region stands at an important moment in its energy transition journey, facing the dual challenge of ensuring energy security while advancing sustainable, low-carbon solutions. To address these pressing concerns, this RSIS Seminar brings together a diverse set of research initiatives that collectively examine the complexities of energy transition in the region. The - [Digital Forensic Workshop 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/digital-forensic-workshop-2026/) - Digital Forensic Workshop 2026 Overview This workshop aims to provide the selected audience with the necessary understanding of the overall threat landscape and the knowledge to develop resilient, practiced teams that can adeptly respond to FIMI and other online harms targeting the information environment. As much as possible, training sessions will incorporate an interactive approach - [Digital Forensic Workshop 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/digital-forensic-workshop-2025/) - Digital Forensic Workshop 2025 Overview This workshop aims to provide the selected audience with the necessary understanding of the overall threat landscape and the knowledge to develop resilient, practiced teams that can adeptly respond to FIMI and other online harms targeting the information environment. As much as possible, training sessions will incorporate an interactive approach - [7th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/7th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium-2026/) - Abstract Religious diversity is a defining feature of contemporary societies, nowhere more so than in Southeast Asia and Singapore. Yet in a globalised and polarised world, difference is too often weaponised as a marker of exclusion. While political factors and identity politics are part of the matrix, religious division is also sometimes fuelled by an - [ICPVTR Seminar by Assistant Professor Rungrawee Chalermsripinyorat](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-assistant-professor-rungrawee-chalermsripinyorat/) - Abstract Thailand’s southern conflict continues to receive limited attention both nationally and internationally, despite producing one of the highest casualty rates in Southeast Asia. Since the resurgence of violent insurgency in 2004, more than 7,700 people have been killed and 14,700 injured in over 23,400 violent incidents. In 2013, Thailand launched a formal peace dialogue - [RSIS Roundtable with Ms Sigrid Kaag](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-ms-sigrid-kaag/) - Abstract This roundtable will examine the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip through a policy lens, focusing on how international responses are shaped by conflict dynamics, legal frameworks, and geopolitical constraints. Rather than addressing humanitarian needs in isolation, the discussion will explore how political decisions—by regional actors, donor governments, and international institutions—directly affect humanitarian outcomes on the ground. Key - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Stuart Anderson](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/255865/) - Abstract HF radar can provide efficient, wide-area surveillance of air and surface vehicles at over-the-horizon ranges - hundreds of kilometres with HF surface wave configurations and thousands of kilometres with skywave illumination. In many cases, both the technology and the underlying science are perceived as mature, with operational systems routinely delivering radar products to users. - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Antje Missbach](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-antje-missbach/) - About the Speaker Antje Missbach is a Full Professor at Bielefeld University, Germany, and a former Senior Research Fellow at the Arnold-Bergstraesser Institute, Freiburg. Her research focuses on Southeast Asia, and she has held visiting appointments at Stanford University, the National University of Singapore, and CSIS Jakarta. She is the author of Troubled Transit: Asylum - [RSIS-CIL Workshop on the Protection of Critical Underwater Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cil-workshop-on-the-protection-of-critical-underwater-infrastructure/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Sun Xuefeng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/beyond-technology-the-us-led-order-and-allied-support-for-us-international-digital-leadership-by/) - Abstract Amid intensifying great-power competition, the United States is actively mobilizing its major allies to assert international digital leadership. However, the outcomes of these efforts have varied. By examining the dependence of major allies on the United States, we argue that their support is primarily motivated by a desire to secure a favorable US-led order - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Sun Xuefeng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/restrained-balance-of-power-revisiting-the-east-asian-security-order-by-professor-sun-xuefeng/) - Abstract Since the end of the Cold War, the nature of the East Asian security order has remained a topic of intense debate in IR. This article argues that the contemporary regional order resembles neither the European balance of power, marked by great-power wars or bloc confrontation, nor the traditional Asian order of regional hierarchies - [FIT Webinar on "Realising Fusion: Science, Strategy, and Regulation"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/fit-webinar-by-dr-zhisong-qu-dr-mike-gorley-and-mr-ryan-wagner/) - Abstract The webinar covers the future trajectory of fusion energy by discussing advances in fusion science, strategy, and regulation. It examines the technical details on cutting-edge research on neural-network reduced models and the challenges of achieving viable magnetic confinement fusion, alongside a policy overview of national fusion programmes and the development of prototype fusion power - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Faldo Maldini](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-faldo-maldini/) - About the Speaker Faldo Maldini is an Indonesian political communication practitioner and public policy advocate. He previously served as Special Staff to the Minister of State Secretary for Public Communication and Media, where he worked on bridging government policies with public perception in the digital era. Currently, he is a member of the Executive Board - [RSIS Seminar on "Navigating the Political Discourse of Diversity and Migration in Plural Societies" and Book Launch of “Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-navigating-the-political-discourse-of-diversity-and-migration-in-plural-societies/) - Abstract Diversity is a hallmark of many societies today. While few have a long history of ethnocultural pluralism, recent global demographic and migration trends have accelerated this transformation. Some countries, including those with a notable indigenous population (e.g., Australia, New Zealand) and colonial history (e.g., Singapore), now reported having a quarter of its residents being - [RSIS Public Lecture on “Immigrants’ Political Membership and Inclusive Nationhood: Citizenship typologies, national boundaries and claims-making for membership”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-on-immigrants-political-membership-and-inclusive-nationhood-citizenship-typologies-national-boundaries-and-claims-making-for-membership/) - Abstract How do we conceptualize and understand immigrants’ membership in the countries where they live? Political and legal theories of citizenship frequently conceptualize membership as legal status, rights, participation and belonging. Sociologists and anthropologists theorize social and cultural boundary-drawing processes. In this talk, the speaker advances a claims-making approach, drawing on how immigrant-origin residents lay claim to membership - [RSIS Seminar on "Tracking the Ethnic Integration Policy: Analysing Public Housing Patterns among Immigrant and Ethnic Groups in Singapore"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-tracking-ethnic-integration-policy-in-singapore-analysing-the-public-housing-patterns-among-immigrant-and-ethnic-groups-in-singapore/) - Abstract Singapore is a multicultural global city-state. The bedrock for Singapore’s stability is built on the unwavering emphasis for social interactions between people of different ethnocultural identities, country of origins, and socio-economic backgrounds. This is especially so in the case of residential neighbourhoods, where a combination of unique housing policies has enabled 8 in 10 - [RSIS Day 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2026/) - [Visit to RSIS by Ambassador Kim Jae-Shin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-ambassador-kim-jae-shin/) - [RSIS Workshop by Centre for Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-centre-for-multilateralism-studies/) - About the Workshop ASEAN has sought to adapt to an increasingly uncertain global geoeconomic landscape, where unilateral tariffs and protectionist measures are on the rise. The region has bolstered efforts to diversify strategic partnerships, strengthen intra-ASEAN trade mechanisms, and deepen multilateral trade engagement. However, the same geoeconomic forces are simultaneously testing Southeast Asia’s ability to - [RSIS Roundtable with Major General (Ret) Dr Rodon Pedrason](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-by-major-general-ret-dr-rodon-pedrason/) - About the Speaker Rodon Pedrason is a full-time lecturer at the Republic of Indonesia Defence University (RIDU). He previously served as Director General of Defence Strategy (Strahan) at the Indonesian Ministry of Defence (Kemhan) from 2020 to 2022 and Governor of the National Intelligence College (STIN) from 2016 to 2020. Dr. Rodon earned a Master's - [RSIS Workshop by China Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-china-programme/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Sir Steve Smith](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-steve-smith-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) -  Abstract In this lecture, Steve Smith will look at globalisation over the last 30 years. He will note the wave of enthusiasm that accompanied its emergence as a dominant theoretical explanation of world politics in the 1990s and will locate that in the specific circumstances of that period of recent international history. Centrally, he - [RSIS Seminar by Tengku Zafrul Aziz](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-tengku-zafrul-aziz/) -  Abstract Tengku Zafrul Aziz, Chairman of the Malaysian Investment Development Authority and former Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry will speak to how, in a world of rising trade barriers, Malaysia can safeguard its prosperity. He will show how Malaysia would need to do so by ensuring that growth is meaningful, not just reflected - [14th RSIS-NMF Dialogue and Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/14th-rsis-nmf-dialogue-and-workshop/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Ann Marie Murphy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-ann-marie-murphy/) - Abstract This presentation examines the rise of citizen protection as a politically salient issue in Indonesia’s reform era and analyses the policies the government has adopted in response. Most Indonesian citizens living abroad are migrant workers, therefore this analysis focuses on overseas labourers, particularly those working in Malaysia - traditionally the largest destination for Indonesian - [Visit to RSIS by Brigadier General (Rtd) Dato Seri Pahlawan Haji Alirupendi bin Haji Perudin, Brunei Permanent Secretary Ministry of Defence](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-brigadier-general-rtd-dato-seri-pahlawan-haji-alirupendi-bin-haji-perudin-brunei-permanent-secretary-ministry-of-defence/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Geoffrey Till](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-geoffrey-till-2/) - Abstract Rapid technological change has often seemed transformational at the time. In the light of the Russo-Ukraine war, it certainly does so now. But a look back at one of the biggest naval battles of the 20th Century suggests things may be rather more complicated than that. Today’s fleet designers and naval warriors would be - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Ann Marie Murphy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-ann-marie-murphy/) - About the Speaker Ann Marie Murphy is Professor, School of Diplomacy and International Relations, Seton Hall University, Senior Research Fellow, Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University and a 2025-2026 ASEAN Research Program Fulbright Scholar. Her research focuses on Southeast Asian international politics and political change. Dr. Murphy’s most recent books include an edited volume, Southeast - [ICPVTR Closed-Door Seminar by Mr Khoirul Anam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-closed-door-seminar-by-mr-khoirul-anam/) - Abstract Indonesia is one of the few remaining countries whose nationals are held in ISIS detention camps in Syria that has not embarked on a formal repatriation process. The government publicly defends this stance on security grounds by citing threat assessments, verification challenges, and concerns over reintegration capacity. However, on the ground, the situation is - [RSIS Essay Writing Competition Interview 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-essay-writing-competition-interview-2026/) - [RSIS Seminar by Major General (Ret) Rodon Pedrason](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-major-general-ret-rodon-pedrason/) - Abstract This presentation examines the efficacy of Transnational Defence Diplomacy (TDD) as a border security management and governance mechanism for de-escalating the protracted conflict between Thailand and Cambodia. It moves beyond traditional, state-centric approaches, advocating for collaborative strategies that involve local communities to foster trust and cooperation. The analysis encompasses various TDD efforts, including cross-border - [Visit to RSIS by Deputy Secretary General Ahmad Saidmurodzoda](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-deputy-secretary-general-ahmad-saidmurodzoda/) - [ICPVTR Seminar by Associate Professor Joshua Mark Roose](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-associate-professor-josh-roose/) - Abstract Young men are becoming central actors in a rapidly evolving threat landscape shaped by grievance, perceived humiliation, and a volatile search for belonging. Extreme-right groups increasingly mobilise masculinity through narratives of restoration and retribution that have deep emotional resonance, and travel easily across borders. These dynamics now underpin hybrid extremist formations in which far-right, - [The 4th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Meeting: “Bringing Back Multilateral Cooperation in NTS Governance.”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nts-asia-consortium-annual-meeting-bringing-back-multilateral-cooperation-in-nts-governance/) - Abstract The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore will be holding the annual meeting of the Consortium of Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies in Asia (NTS-Asia) in Singapore on 25-26 March 2019. The NTS-Asia Consortium is a network of 31 research institutes and think tanks across Asia that works on - [Visit to RSIS by Mr Kono Taro](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-kono-taro/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Understanding ASEAN"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-understanding-asean-2/) - About the Workshop A customised training workshop organised in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Singapore for Singapore civil servants. - [CMS briefing to MFA ASEAN Directorate (FY2025 Q4 Briefing)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cms-briefing-to-mfa-asean-directorate-fy2025-q4-briefing/) - Synposis The conflict in Gaza has inflamed religious sentiment across Southeast Asia, particularly in the Muslim-majority countries. This briefing examines how the conflict has weighed on mainstream politics and given oxygen to alternative voices and movements, as well as how problematic narratives and security threats may have spread across borders. Speakers Presenters: Dr Leonard C. - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Thomas Maguire](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-thomas-maguire/) - Abstract What explains the operational methods chosen and employed by states when conducting information operations (more commonly referred to as propaganda)? This is the guiding research question of Dr Maguire’s presentation and forthcoming book with Oxford University Press. Focused on more covert forms of propaganda in particular, Dr Maguire finds that beyond the dominant scholarly - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Xiaoyu Pu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-xiaoyu-pu/) - Abstract In an age of intensifying great-power competition, governments increasingly define trade, technology, and research as matters of national security. While securitization is often a rational response to strategic rivalry, its unchecked expansion creates a growing problem: over-securitisation. Treating too many domains as existential threats can become self-defeating, undermining innovation, openness, and long-term competitiveness. This - [RSIS Student, Staff & Alumni Mixer](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-student-staff-alumni-mixer/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Bhavna Davé](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-bhavna-dave/) - Abstract Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 has brought renewed attention to the Central Asian region’s continued geopolitical, security, energy and infrastructural dependence on Russia, and to the persistence of an imperial frame shaping these relationships. In response, Central Asian states have intensified their long-standing multivectoral strategies, seeking to diversify trade, energy and transport - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2026/) - [(CANCELLED) Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-6/) - [Visit to RSIS by National Defense College of Oman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-national-defense-college-of-oman/) - [RSIS Seminar on "Measuring U.S. Global Influence Under Trump 2.0" by Mr Gregory Poling](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-measuring-u-s-global-influence-under-trump-2-0-by-mr-gregory-poling/) - Abstract Gregory Poling, Director of the Southeast Asia Program at the Washington, D.C.,-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, will discuss the state of U.S.-China competition for regional influence and the rapid changes to foreign policy under the second Donald Trump administration. Poling will open with a presentation of the new CSIS Global Alignment Index, which - [26th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2025)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/26th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2025/) - APPSMO 2025 - Highlights Video APPSMO 2025 - Keynote Address APPSMO 2025 - Distinguished Speaker’s Lecture APPSMO 2025 - Think Tank Article (Newsletter) - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal-5/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Navigating Great-Power Competition: Malaysia’s Role in Semiconductor, Rare-Earth and Data-Centre Value Chains"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-navigating-great-power-competition-malaysias-role-in-semiconductor-rare-earth-and-data-centre-value-chains-on-3-december-2025/) - Abstract This webinar brings together industry leaders and policy experts to examine Malaysia’s evolving role in three strategically significant segments of the digital economy — semiconductor; rare-earth; and data-centre investment and operations. It will discuss the factors and conditions for achieving sustainable business models in each sector, and how each sector serves Malaysia's national - [FIT Webinar on "Trust by Design: Public Opinion and the Future of AI Policy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-on-trust-by-design-public-opinion-and-the-future-of-ai-policy/) - Abstract For AI governance to reflect societal values, it must be grounded in active public participation and a clear understanding of public opinion. Without meaningful public engagement, some AI governance policies could inadvertently undermine rights and weaken trust. Too often, emerging technologies are shaped by industry and policymakers, while the wider public is sidelined. Integrating - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar for "China's Global Identity: Considering the Responsibilities of Great Power" by Assistant Professor Hoo Tiang Boon, China Programme, IDSS, and Coordinator of the MSc (Asian Studies) Programme, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-for-chinas-global-identity-considering-the-responsibilities-of-great-power-by-assistant-professor-hoo-tiang-boon-china-programme-idss-and-coordinator-of-the-msc-asian-studi/) - Seminar Abstract China is today regarded as a great power in world politics, and there are growing expectations that it will do more to address global challenges. Yet relatively little is known about how China sees itself in this role and understands its obligations to the world. In China’s Global Identity, Hoo Tiang Boon embarks - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue with Professor Michael E. Brown, Professor of International Affairs and Political Science, Elliott School of International Affairs, The George Washington University; and Dr Bates Gill, Professor of Asia-Pacific Security Studies, Macquarie University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-with-rsis-board-of-governors/) - Dialogue Abstract The Trump administration is now halfway through its first term in office. The headlines out of Washington focus primarily on political turmoil inside the White House and within the Beltway. But the world beyond Washington has likewise been through its own trying times as political leaders the world over--from U.S. friends and allies - [RSIS-PIPIR Dialogue on “Opportunities for Cooperation to Strengthen Supply Chains and Defence Industrial Base Resilience”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/partnership-for-indo-pacific-industrial-resilience-campaign-of-learning-series/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Dominik Mierzejewski](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-dominik-mierzejewski/) - [SRP Seminar By Dr Elvin Xing](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-dr-elvin-xing/) - Abstract The expansion of Hindutva-aligned politics in India and beyond has been a subject of significant scholarly interest. A key question that arises is how such ideas, often perceived as rooted in a particular socio-cultural framework, have resonated across India's diverse society—including among some of its historically marginalized Scheduled Tribes (STs). Many scholars attribute this - [RSIS Research Briefings to RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-research-briefings-to-rsis-board-of-governors/) - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-8/) - [Visit to RSIS by Major General Alain Vuitel](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mg-alain-vuitel-swiss-armed-forces/) - [FIT Seminar with Dr Yongsoo Hwang](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/fit-seminar-with-dr-yongsoo-hwang/) - Abstract The advent of the new Era of AI Transformation has created a lot of challenges and opportunities in the electricity supply sectors in the global society. In the United States, the power demand by AI data centers shall be increased 3-4% in the second part of 2020’s. The commercial hyper-scalers and defence data centres - [RSIS Webinar by Mr Hisommudin Bakar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-mr-hisommudin-bakar-2/) - Abstract The 17th Sabah State Election (PRN17), scheduled for nomination on 15 November and polling on 29 November 2025, is unfolding within a highly complex and competitive political arena involving major federal and state-level coalitions, national and local Sabahan parties, and independent candidates. With 73 seats contested and 37 required to form a simple majority, - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Tomas Jermalavičius](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-tomas-jermalavicius/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-peter-frankopan/) -  Abstract The global order is shifting. For much of the modern era, power was concentrated in the hands of a few states or alliances. Today, however, Asia is emerging at the centre of a more complex, multipolar world. China’s rise, India’s dynamism, Japan’s assertiveness, and the growing influence of middle powers such as - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Fiona Cunningham](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-fiona-cunningham/) - Abstract How can states use military force to achieve their political aims without triggering a catastrophic nuclear war? How has China coped with this dilemma? While other nuclear-armed countries have preferred the traditional options of threatening to use nuclear weapons or fielding capabilities for decisive conventional military victories, China has instead chosen to rely on - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Aaron Bateman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-aaron-bateman/) - Abstract Drawing from newly declassified documents, Assistant Professor Aaron Bateman will discuss how the United States has leveraged allies since the Cold War to secure access to vital real estate abroad that enables it to project power through space. In analyses of space competition, scholars and policy experts have focused on activities in orbit and - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Radityo Dharmaputra](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-radityo-dharmaputera/) - Abstract Indonesia and Russia share a long history of diplomatic engagement shaped by Cold War alignments, post-Soviet transitions, and contemporary shifts in global power. While the relationship has often been marked by rhetorical warmth, its substance spans a diverse range of areas—from defence cooperation, energy exploration, and education exchanges to religious and cultural ties. In - [Visit to RSIS by Thammasat University, Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-thammasat-university-thailand/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/humanitarian-futures-forum-2/) - [RSIS Workshop by Military Transformations Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss-3/) - [RSIS Workshop by Military Transformations Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss-2/) - [RSIS Conference by Military Transformations Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-by-the-military-transformations-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Enze Han](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-enze-han/) - Abstract: This seminar explores how the Chinese public perceives Southeast Asia. Using original survey data collected in China, the study identifies three dominant perceptual frames. The “affinity” frame, rooted in historical Chinese migration and diaspora ties, generates feelings of kinship and cultural connection. Conversely, the “annoyance” frame stems from contemporary geopolitical tensions, particularly South China - [RSIS Webinar on "25 years of Women, Peace and Security in the Indo-Pacific: Emerging issues and Threats”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-25-years-of-women-peace-and-security-in-the-indo-pacific-issues-threats/) - Abstract 2025 marks the 25th year of the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda globally. This milestone prompts us towards regional reflections on the progress, gaps, and the future direction of WPS. October 31st is recognised as the official start of UNSC 1325, and these webinars will run in tandem with similar activities happening in - [RSIS Webinar on "Policy Options for Asia and Global Community in the Face of Export Bans"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-policy-options-for-asia-and-global-community-in-the-face-of-export-bans/) - Abstract Food export bans have increased in frequency amidst COVID-19, as well as the Ukraine War, including Russia’s withdrawal from the Black Sea Grain deal. Further contributing to food price increases, are the recent searing heat waves that have surfaced the risk of increased climate-induced variability in crop-growing conditions. Geopolitical challenges likewise continue to - [RSIS Webinar on "25 years of Women, Peace and Security in the Indo-Pacific"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-25-years-of-women-peace-and-security-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Abstract 2025 marks the 25th year of the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda globally. This milestone prompts us towards regional reflections on the progress, gaps, and the future direction of WPS. October 31st is recognised as the official start of UNSC 1325, and these webinars will run in tandem with similar activities happening in - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Tomas Jermalavičius](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-tomas-jermalavicius/) - Abstract Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022 sent seismic shockwaves across Europe. Those who had pointed to the growing threat of a revisionist and neo-imperial Russia governed by a repressive authoritarian regime – chiefly the Baltic states and Poland – are no longer regarded as outliers in their grim threat assessment. As Europe seeks to - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Qian Jiwei](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-qian-jiwei/) - Abstract This seminar, based on the book, Governing China's Digital Transformation: Industrial Policy, Regulatory Governance, and Innovation, examines China's digital transformation and its policy landscape, offering insights into how the world's second-largest economy navigates the challenges of governing its rapidly evolving digital sector. Through detailed analysis, it reveals the intricate relationship between technological innovation and - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Manoj Kewalramani](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-manoj-kewalramani/) - Abstract The Galwan Valley clash in June 2020 between India and China in Eastern Ladakh, was an inflection point in their bilateral relationship. Growing suspicious of Chinese intentions, India has since pivoted to the West and rallied with the US and Quad in the Indo-Pacific. Parallelly, India has also balanced internally, building up its military - [FIT Seminar with Dr Clarissa Ai](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/fit-seminar-with-dr-clarissa-ai/) - Abstract Across Southeast Asia, the development of AI governance frameworks has largely followed the rapid mainstreaming of generative AI and its applications. In many cases, governance has emerged as a response to already-operational systems, institutional uptake, and commercial pressures—reflecting a reactive rather than anticipatory orientation. AI, in this sense, has become embedded before it has - [CENS Webinar on "Incident Response for AI Systems"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-on-incident-response-for-ai-systems/) - Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly deployed in safety-critical and mission-critical environments, making effective incident response essential. Unlike traditional IT systems, AI introduces new risks such as adversarial attacks, data poisoning, model drift, and unpredictable system behaviour. This webinar will bring together experts to discuss how organizations can prepare for, detect, and respond to incidents - [ASEAN Defence Ministers Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus) Experts Working Group (EWG) on HADR Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-defence-ministers-meeting-plus-admm-experts-working-group-ewg-on-hadr-workshop/) - [RSIS Seminar by Prof Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-prof-peter-frankopan-2/) - Synopsis The Silk Road which connected Europe and Asia operated as the global crossroads for trade, culture and religion. Central Asia functioned as the central hub of this ancient network for many centuries and was a cultural melting pot where Zoroastrian, Buddhist, Jewish, Muslim, Christian and other communities shared a distinctive inter-civilisational environment for intellectual - [RSIS Closed-Door Workshop on “Early Warning Systems in the ASEAN Women, Peace and Security Regional Plan of Action: Potential (and Pitfalls) in preventing GBV”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-early-warning-systems-in-the-asean-women-peace-and-security-regional-plan-of-action-potential-and-pitfalls-in-preventing-gbv/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Eddy Soeparno](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-by-dr-eddy-soeparno/) - About the speaker Dr Eddy Soeparno is Deputy Speaker of People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) of the Republic of Indonesia (2024 – now) and concurrently a member of parliament in Commission XII, which oversees energy and mineral resources, environment, and investment (2024 – now). Dr. Soeparno also holds the position of Secretary General of the National - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-on-interfaith-cooperation-in-history-lessons-from-the-past/) - Abstract Religion is a primordial driver that shapes many historical and contemporary conflicts. The contestations, of both civic and global in nature, point to the seemingly incompatible values and strategic goals amongst tribal communities. While the narrative of religious dominance and competition is not new in the discourse of regional security and peace, much less - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Matteo Bonotti](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-matteo-bonotti-on-6-october-2025/) - Abstract This presentation aims to provide a mapping of policy responses to electoral disinformation in ASEAN countries. Although ASEAN has already developed guidelines for countering disinformation (ASEAN 2024), these guidelines do not focus specifically on electoral disinformation. We categorise electoral disinformation policy responses along three dimensions. First, we consider the macro level of regulation, specifically - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Selvaraj Velayutham](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-park-volleyball-as-social-infrastructure-in-multicultural-singapore/) - Abstract This seminar explores how park volleyball functions as a form of social infrastructure within multicultural urban contexts, focusing on Sunday games organised by migrant workers at Old Terminal Lane near Kallang MRT station in Singapore. Based on ethnographic fieldwork and informed by theories of social infrastructure, everyday multiculturalism, and public space, the study highlights - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Tim Sweijs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-future-of-war-implications-for-small-and-middle-powers-with-mr-tim-sweijs-on-31-october-2025/) - Abstract Strong geopolitical competition coupled with rapid military-technological developments generates both risks and opportunities for small and middle powers (SMPs) in Europe and Asia. At the same time, the character of war is undergoing profound change, as illustrated by current, recent, and emerging conflict theatres worldwide. These dynamics compel defence planners to reassess strategic postures - [CENS Conference on Distortions, Rumors, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears (DRUMS) 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/drums-2025/) - Conference Abstract The Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears (DRUMS) conference will explore how advancements in technology, global shifts in power dynamics, and ongoing conflicts have influenced the landscape of information manipulation and interference. The panels will highlight policy-oriented perspectives and address a broad spectrum of themes and information environments across various regions. Who Should - [CENS Roundtable with Dr Jun Liu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-with-dr-jun-liu-on-14-october-2025/) - Abstract Social media platforms like Twitter (now X) have become powerful arenas for state-backed and affiliated cyberwarfare, propaganda, and influence operations. As one of the first comparative studies, this talk uncovers digital propaganda tactics employed by non-state actors within state-sponsored campaigns across multiple countries. Drawing on over 2.8 million tweets from more than 1,400 state-backed - [CENS Roundtable with Dr Jun Liu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-with-dr-jun-liu-on-13-october-2025/) - Abstract More than ever before, visuals—images, memes, and short videos—are shaping public opinion and influencing political discourse. Memes, doctored images, and viral videos are often highly affective, making them easy to share and prone to rapid spread. This emotional pull can mobilize civic engagement and inspire activism—but it can also amplify harmful narratives, from extremist - [RSIS Tabletop Exercise on "AI-Enabled Cybercrime: Exploring Risks, Building Awareness, and Guiding Policy Responses"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-tabletop-exercise-on-ai-enabled-cybercrime-exploring-risks-building-awareness-and-guiding-policy-responses/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Radityo Dharmaputra](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-radityo-dharmaputera/) - Abstract The war in Ukraine has been accompanied by a global campaign to shape narratives and undermine Western credibility, with Indonesia emerging as a key target in Southeast Asia. Russian narratives circulate through online platforms, proxy outlets, academic and cultural connections, and informal influencers, focusing on themes like non-alignment, sovereignty, and anti-colonial sentiment. This roundtable - [CMS briefing to MFA ASEAN Directorate (FY2025 Q3 Briefing)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cms-briefing-to-mfa-asean-directorate-fy2025-q3-briefing/) - Synposis Africa has long been an arena for great power contestation. Factors that favoured this in the past persist into the 21st century: vast natural resources, a young and burgeoning population, troubled external environment, complex domestic politics, weak institutions, and corruption. This rivalry has sharpened in the context of Africa’s increasing importance on the world - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Simon Cleobury](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-simon-cleobury/) - Abstract Space is crucial to many aspects of modern life, both in the civilian and military domains. Any act that threatens the good functioning of space systems could have severe consequences for life on earth. Threats to these space systems that we all rely on are increasing. From a strategic perspective, space systems have never - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Eva Pejsova](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-eva-pejsova/) - Abstract Europe’s interest in maritime security in the Indo-Pacific has not come unnoticed. Since 2021, deployments of European navies, port calls and joint exercises have become regular features, coupled with multiplying defence agreements and partnerships. Often viewed as mere diplomatic signalling, the increasing naval presence of European countries raises as many questions in the region - [Inaugural RSIS Regional Terrorism Research Exchange (RTRX)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/inaugural-youth-terrorism-research-symposium/) - The inaugural RSIS Regional Terrorism Research Exchange (RTRX) is an initiative by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR), a constituent unit of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). The exchange aims to bring together and provide a credible research-sharing platform for young or newly established analysts and scholars who - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Wu Xinbo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-wu-xinbo-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relations-rsis/) - Abstract The dramatic rise of China and the raging Sino-US strategic rivalry are driving a profound transformation of the Asia-Pacific security landscape. The future of regional strategic outlook hinges to a large extent on the evolution of Sino-US relations. A conflict between China and the United States would result in a binary and antagonistic - [RSIS Roundtable with Assistant Professor Alex Yu-Ting Lin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-assistant-professor-alex-yu-ting-lin/) - Abstract Existing scholarship suggests that elites are sensitive to episodes in which their country loses international status, and that they can deal with these episodes by striving for achievement elsewhere, such as by arms racing or winning wars. I theorize and test an alternative strategy: elites can use deflection narratives to downplay the situation and - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2025/) - [RSIS Seminar by Prof Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-prof-peter-frankopan/) - Abstract Peter Frankopan's "The Earth Transformed" offers a fundamental reinterpretation of human history, arguing compellingly that the natural environment and climatic shifts have been pivotal, and often primary, drivers of political change, societal collapse, and civilisational transformation. The book challenges us to look beyond traditional historical narratives and recognise the deep, enduring links between planetary - [RSIS Student-Staff-Alumni Mixer 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-student-staff-alumni-mixer-2025/) - [RSIS Seminar on "One Year of Prabowo Presidency: Progress, Challenges, and Directions"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-indonesia-programme-on-2-oct-2025/) - Abstract One year into President Prabowo Subianto’s leadership, Indonesia finds itself at a critical juncture. This seminar explores key developments in the first 12 months of his administration, including shifting political alliances, emerging governance patterns, and the trajectory of Prabowo’s policy agenda. The discussion will begin with an examination of Prabowo’s evolving relationship with coalition - [RSIS Roundtable on "The Ritual Animal: exploring questions about ritual, human nature, and society"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-the-ritual-animal/) - How do we acquire rituals, conventions and norms in childhood? Why do people everywhere engage in rituals, and how do these practices foster cohesion and cooperation? Is the role of ritual changing in modern societies? This seminar explores these fundamental questions, delving into research findings from developmental psychology, anthropology, history, and archaeology. Understanding the nature - [Visit to RSIS by Republic of Korea Army (ROKA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-republic-of-korea-army-roka/) - [Visit to RSIS by Centre for Higher Defense Studies, Italy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-centre-for-higher-defense-studies-italy/) - [RSIS Training Workshop on "Emerging Challenges for Managing Outer Space Security Risks"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss/) - [[Cancelled] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Geoffrey Till](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-geoffrey-till-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-and-emeritus-professor-of-maritime-studies-kings-college-london-united-kin/) - [Visit to RSIS by Carnegie Endowment for International Peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-carnegie-endowment-for-international-peace/) - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) Inter-sessional Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/iccs-inter-sessional-event/) - The ICCS Inter-Sessional Event, titled "Inspiring Cohesive and Resilient Societies", is designed to maintain momentum between the larger International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS). This gathering, scheduled for 24 to 26 September 2024, will bring together approximately 100 religious and community practitioners, academics, researchers, and policymakers from around the world. The Inter-Sessional Event aims to - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Xiang Lanxin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-xiang-lanxin-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relations-rsis/) - Abstract The election of Donald Trump as US president has upended much of the global economic and political order as states seek to grapple with Trump's economic and foreign policy. Specifically, US-China relations remain fraught with tensions notwithstanding attempts by both countries to find a new modus vivendi in their political ties. In this lecture, - [Visit to RSIS by the National Institute for Security Studies (NISS), Nigeria](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-national-institute-for-security-studies-niss-nigeria/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Choi Hoon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-choi-hoon/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wu Xinbo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wu-xinbo-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relations-rsis-2/) - Abstract The transformation from unipolarity to multipolarity carries with it both high risks and great opportunities. Pragmatic multilateralism envisions an international order based on the sound balance of power and buttressed by strong institutions. Such an order will effectively temper inevitable major power rivalry and facilitate necessary cooperation among states. It entails an ambitious and - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wu Xinbo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wu-xinbo-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relations-rsis/) - Abstract China has adopted a somewhat different approach to Trump 2.0 in that it has coped with the US tariff war with greater determination and resilience. This talk will examine the dynamics behind the Chinese government’s new approach and evaluate the extent of its effectiveness. It will also analyse the possible deal(s) that China and - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Michal Brichta](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-michal-brichta/) - About the Speaker Michal Brichta works as the Director of the Slovak Space Office - Industry Branch operating within the Slovak Investment and Trade Development Agency. Since 2019, he has been responsible for launching and leading the comprehensive development of the national space ecosystem, increasing the Slovak space industry capabilities by more than 150% and significantly - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-swp-dialogue-2025/) - [Visit by Márton Ugrósdy, Deputy State Secretary in charge of the Office of the Prime Minister's Political Director, Hungary](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-marton-ugrosdy-deputy-state-secretary-in-charge-of-the-office-of-the-prime-ministers-political-director-hungary/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Derek Grossman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-prof-derek-grossman/) - Abstract Less than a year into the second Trump administration, it is abundantly evident that US foreign policy is rapidly evolving—at times in unpredictable and unsettling ways. This is particularly acute in the Indo-Pacific where the Trump administration has not only levied tariffs on friend and foe alike but also angered and frustrated American allies - [RSIS Workshop on "Cohesion Unpacked: Country Spotlights from the SEA Radar 2025"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-cohesion-unpacked-country-spotlights-from-the-sea-radar-2025/) - Abstract Southeast Asia, home to over 700 million people, is one of the most culturally and religiously diverse regions in the world. While tribal relations have remained stable in recent decades, deep-seated divides along racial, religious, and political lines still shape societies. In light of growing global tensions and nationalism, strengthening social cohesion is crucial - [6th RSIS Trilateral Exchange](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/6th-rsis-trilateral-exchange/) - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-4/) - Abstract Not since 1787–89 has there been any temporary suspension or other setting aside of the United States Constitution. Yet such a setting aside is now in prospect, likely to coincide with the November 2026 midterm elections and their immediate aftermath. How might such a constitutional extinction event develop, with what broader characteristics, and with - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Dirk van der Kley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-dirk-van-der-kley/) - Abstract When we think of biology and war, bioweapons come to mind immediately. But modern biotechnology is expected to revolutionise global industrial production from chemicals to data storage. Almost no supply chain will be left unaffected. This public seminar will explore the impact of this trend on warfighting from five angles: 1) changes to supply - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Wan Ahmad Fayhsal Bin Wan Ahmad Kamal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-4/) - Abstract Malaysia has long taken pride in its political stability, steady leadership, and long-term vision for nation-building. Even through four changes of government since 2018, the five-yearly Malaysia Plan has remained a cornerstone of governance, and a key presentation of the country’s developmental trajectory and aspirations. In this seminar, Wan Ahmad Fayhsal, Member of Parliament - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Takuya Matsuda](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-takuya-matsuda/) - Abstract US Secretary of Defence, Pete Hegseth underscored Washington’s intent to “reestablish deterrence” at the Shangri-La Dialogue here in Singapore in June. How does the modernization of the US-Japan alliance contribute to deterrence? What does it mean for the future of the US-China competition and the regional order in the Indo-Pacific? As a frontline state - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Dan McCoy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-by-dr-dan-mccoy/) - About the Roundtable Most Cold War historians, Southeast Asia area studies specialists, and International Relations scholars who have examined the Third Indochina War conclude that the United Nations and rapprochement among the great powers definitively forged its political settlement in 1991. By comparison, many regard the impact that Southeast Asian regional organizations, notably ASEAN, had on - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Hal Brands](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-hal-brands-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-2/) -  Abstract Of all the conflicts and crises of our era, it is the new Cold War – the US-China rivalry – that will most profoundly shape our age. The US-China rivalry spans military, economic, technological, diplomatic, and ideological issues. It is playing out most intensely in the Indo-Pacific, but also in regions around the - [4th IDSS-IDIR dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/4th-track-2-idss-idir-dialogue-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-institute-of-defence-international-relations-vietnam/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Revisiting Biological Weapons Convention’s Confidence-Building Measures: ASEAN Perspectives"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-revisiting-biological-weapons-conventions-confidence-building-measures-asean-perspectives/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Dirk van der Kley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-dirk-van-der-kley/) - Abstract Modern biotechnologies have incredible power. AI-powered tools can design new biological organisms in minutes, which can then be grown cheaply in labs or commercial facilities at scale, and eventually in a wider range of environments like battlefields. These organisms have the power to cure cancer, produce chemicals without pollution, and even use DNA as - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Dominik Mierzejewski](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominik-mierzejewski-2/) - Abstract This seminar examines the mechanisms underpinning China-led multilateral formats in the Global South, assessing whether Beijing pursues a uniform strategy or tailors its approach to different regions. Drawing on four case study frameworks, China-ASEAN, Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), China-Central and Eastern Europe, and China–CELAC, the study identifies four key practices through which China - [RSIS Seminar by Dato Dr Ilango Karuppannan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dato-dr-ilango-karuppannan/) - Abstract How should we understand Malaysia’s foreign policy under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim? Nearly three years into his premiership, does it represent a clear departure from Malaysia’s established traditions, or is it better understood as a rhetorical shift? This seminar situates Anwar’s approach within the use of personalised soft power in a constrained system, before - [10th SRP Executive Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/10th-srp-executive-programme/) - 10th SRP Executive Programme - [SESKOAL-RSIS Focus Group Discussion](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/seskoal-rsis-focus-group-discussion/) - [CENS Workshop on "Addressing the Complexities of Hybrid Threats: Safeguarding Against Evolving Risks and Building Sustainable Resilience"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-on-addressing-the-complexities-of-hybrid-threats-safeguarding-against-evolving-risks-and-building-sustainable-resilience/) - Seminar Abstract National security faces growing challenges from hybrid threats, which combine traditional and unconventional methods deployed by both state and non-state actors to exploit vulnerabilities. These threats exploit the modern world's interconnectedness, targeting vulnerabilities across multiple domains such as cyberspace, economic security, information ecosystems, and societal cohesion. The workshop aims to explore the multifaceted - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Hal Brands](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-hal-brands-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) - Abstract The history of the modern era has been characterised by intense, often-violent struggles to control the Eurasian supercontinent – the central theatre in world affairs. Today, a new struggle for Eurasia is underway, as America and its allies confront rivals that are pushing for primacy in key regions – Europe, the Middle East, East - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Zack Cooper](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-zack-cooper-on-25-august-2025/) - Abstract When President Obama announced that the United States would pivot to Asia in 2011, he raised expectations that the United States would step up its regional engagement, particularly in Southeast Asia. But nearly 15 years later, many of these hopes have been dashed. Leaders in Washington have embraced more mercantilist trade policies while the - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Hal Brands](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-hal-brands-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) - Abstract Maintaining a favourable balance of power in the Pacific has been a vital US interest for generations. It has informed American strategy since the days of Alfred Thayer Mahan. Today, the US and its allies confront the gravest challenge to the Indo-Pacific balance since World War II, at a time of growing uncertainty about - [Protocol Training Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/protocol-training-workshop/) - Abstract Are we applying Protocol correctly? There are changes to protocol practices wrought by Covid-19 especially to international relations and events. From simple face-to-face meetings, it is common to be asked to conduct online meetings and hybrid type meetings. Should we display country flags if asked by the foreign party? What is required of me - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2025/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institutes-of-contemporary-international-relations/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Air Force Command and Staff College (TNI AU SESKOAU)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-tni-au-seskoau/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Alica Kizekova](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-alica-kizekova-lecturer-at-curtin-university/) - About the Seminar In an era marked by significant geopolitical shifts, traditional regional organisations such as the EU and ASEAN face new challenges and opportunities. This seminar explores how these entities adapt to evolving partnerships and contribute to maintaining global stability. It delves into the strategic roles that small and middle powers play within these - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-9/) - [Learning Journey for Academy of Singapore Teachers](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/learning-journey-for-academy-of-singapore-teachers/) - Abstract Digital threats and misinformation are evolving rapidly. Building and maintaining trust in Singapore’s digital landscape has become more critical than ever. Two speakers from RSIS will explore the challenges of cybersecurity in the age of artificial intelligence and the growing threat of DRUMS — Distortion, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears. This learning journey aims - [CENS Closed-Door Roundtable by Lieutenant General Susan Coyle](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-closed-door-roundtable-by-lieutenant-general-susan-coyle/) - About the Speaker Lieutenant General Susan Coyle enlisted as a soldier in the Army Reserves in 1987 before completing a Science degree at the Australian Defence Force Academy and graduating from the Royal Military College in 1992 into the Royal Australian Corps of Signals. Appointed Chief of Joint Capabilities Group in July 2024, she proudly - [Singapore-Australia Track 1.5 Workshop on Conflict Prevention](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/singapore-australia-track-1-5-workshop-on-conflict-prevention/) - [MHA-RSIS Course](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/mha-rsis-course/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Jemaah Islamiyah, ISIS and Beyond: Tracking the Evolving Challenge of Violent Extremism in Southeast Asia (2001–2025)" by Professor Kumar Ramakrishna](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-prof-kumar-ramakrishna/) -   Author Professor Kumar Ramakrishna Provost’s Chair in National Security Studies, and Dean, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Opening Remarks Ambassador Ong Keng Yong Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Discussants Dr Noor Huda Ismail Visiting Fellow, S. Rajaratnam School of International - [International Maritime Security Conference 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-maritime-security-conference-and-sideline-events/) - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2025/) - https://youtu.be/1rYrMkC9Vtc In an era marked by growing interconnectedness yet increasing division, what unites and gives us confidence for the future? How can diverse communities build bonds that endure the challenges of our time? Now in its third edition, ICCS 2025 will be held from 24th to 26th June 2025 at Raffles City Convention Centre in Singapore, with - [RSIS Webinar by Dr. Zena Assadd, Ms. Emily Benson and Mr. Johan David Michels](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-zena-assadd-ms-emily-benson-and-mr-johan-david-michels/) - Abstract Technology dependencies pose significant risks to national security, primarily, though not solely, through their potential for disruption of technology used in critical infrastructure and services. Moreover, there is a concentration of dependencies on certain states/firms/technologies that could be leveraged in times of conflict or geopolitical tension. This is further complicated by the rapid pace - [RSIS Roundtable on "Inside the Network: Understanding Cybercrime Ecosystems in Southeast Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-inside-the-network-understanding-cybercrime-ecosystems-in-southeast-asia/) - Abstract Cybercrime continues to evolve in scale, complexity and impact, with Southeast Asia increasingly affected by the rise of cross-border scams and fraud operations. This closed-door roundtable brings together experts to discuss two critical and interconnected aspects of the cybercrime landscape. The first presentation will address the growing cybercrime nexus, focusing on the convergence of - [3rd Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/3rd-digital-defence-symposium-dds-2025/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Yeremia Lalisang](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-yeremia-lalisang/) - Abstract There is little doubt that China has evolved to be a close economic partner to Indonesia by the time President Jokowi left office in October 2024. Over his decade-long presidency, Indonesia-China bilateral trade more than doubled, whilst China emerged as one of Indonesia's leading foreign investors. Chinese involvement became increasingly visible across Indonesia's infrastructure - [CSC-NSSP Dialogue with Mr George Yeo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/navigating-global-complexities-singapores-strategic-position-a-dialogue-with-mr-george-yeo/) - [RSIS Day 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2025/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Yeremia Lalisang](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-yeremia-lalisang/) - About the Speaker Yeremia Lalisang is an assistant professor in the Department of International Relations at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. He also serves as a research fellow at the Asia Research Center at Universitas Indonesia. He earned his PhD from the School of International Relations and the Research School of - [Visit to RSIS by People's Liberation Army](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-peoples-liberation-army/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Makio Miyagawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-makio-miyagawa-adjunct-senior-fellow-rsis-and-special-advisor-on-national-security-national-security-secretariat-cabinet-bureau-of-japan-2/) - Abstract In October 2003, the political leaders of China, Japan, and South Korea held their formal summit on the sidelines of the ASEAN Summit in Bali and issued a Joint Declaration on the Promotion of Tripartite Cooperation for the first time in their long history of over two thousand years. In 2011, the Trilateral Cooperation - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Makio Miyagawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-makio-miyagawa/) - Abstract The second Trump administration has announced its intention to impose tariffs on all countries around the world, especially those that have trade surpluses with the US. Inconsistencies in the implementation of the tariff policy have generated confusion and concerns about the US’ self-serving interests. Responses to the US tariffs have been varied, ranging from - [CMS briefing to MFA ASEAN Directorate (FY2025 Q2 Briefing)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cms-briefing-to-mfa-asean-directorate-fy2025-q2-briefing/) - Synopsis China's rise and its importance to international relations as a discipline-defining phenomenon is well recognized. Yet when scholars analyse China's foreign relations, they typically focus on Beijing's military power, economic might, or political leaders. As a result, most traditional assessments miss a crucial factor: China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA). In this talk, Dylan - [AFP Digital Investigation Techniques Workshop 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/afp-digital-investigation-techniques-workshop-2025/) - Digital Investigation Workshop 2025 Overview This workshop aims to train media, journalism students and civil society in Singapore how to verify information on the internet using digital investigation tools and techniques About the Trainers Daniel Funke, head of digital investigation for Asia-Pacific, AFP Hong Kong, leads the agency's team fact-checking disinformation in eight languages across - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme (RMPP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme-rmpp-3/) - [RSIS-CSIS-DAV Trilateral Workshop 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-csis-dav-trilateral-workshop-2025/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2025/) - [Research Briefing to RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/research-briefing-to-rsis-board-of-governors-3/) - [Visit to RSIS by Chung Mong-Koo School of ASEAN Studies (CSAS), Korea University ASEAN Center](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-chung-mong-koo-school-of-asean-studies-csas-kuac/) - [RSIS Orientation 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-orientation-2025/) - [RSIS Alumni Dinner 2025 and Teaching Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-alumni-dinner-2025-and-teaching-awards/) - [RSIS Convocation Ceremony 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-convocation-ceremony-2025/) - [Visit to RSIS by the National Defence Studies Institute (NDSI), Royal Thai Armed Forces](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-national-defence-studies-institute-ndsi-royal-thai-armed-forces/) - [Visit to RSIS by Hu Gangfeng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-rear-admiral-hu-gangfeng-vice-president-and-dean-of-the-national-defense-university-of-the-chinese-peoples-liberation-army-pla/) - [CMS briefing to MFA ASEAN Directorate (FY2025 Q1 Briefing)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cms-briefing-to-mfa-asean-directorate-fy2025-q1-briefing/) - Synopsis In two fateful weeks of February, US President Donald Trump upended the post-World War 2 multilateral system by threatening to withdraw the US security umbrella in Europe and ordering the review of US participation in all international treaties and organisations to which it was party. Aside from the abrupt dissociation from security commitments, the - [RSIS-ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute Webinar on “Will the Tariff War Lead to Another Global Food Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-iseas-webinar-on-will-the-tariff-war-lead-to-another-global-food-crisis/) -  The recent tariff wars are upending global trade; will these lead to another global food price crisis impacting Southeast Asia similar to the 07-08 global food price crisis? How resilient are ASEAN member states and the region as a whole given existing food security policies? What are the near- and longer-term impacts on food - [Visit to RSIS by Chinese Delegation from the China-Singapore Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-chinese-delegation-from-the-china-singapore-forum/) - [KAS-RSIS Fireside Chat with Professor Volker Perthes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/kas-rsis-fireside-chat-with-professor-volker-perthes/) - Abstract In a world marked by increasing geopolitical fragmentation, both Germany and Southeast Asian countries face similar challenges — from navigating US-China tensions to safeguarding economic resilience and promoting a rules-based international order. Yet their approaches to these shared concerns often diverge, shaped by regional contexts, strategic cultures, and institutional alignments. This joint event by - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-2/) -  Abstract Far from proving their relevance, conflict situations around the world remind of the severe limitations of the existing global security governance. The United Nations Security Council paralysed by a deep geopolitical divide, unable to deliver on its Charter-mandated primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. Global economic and trade architectures, - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-consultant-rsis-and-founding-editor-of-the-american-interest/) - Abstract On his visit to Saudi Arabia, President Donald Trump announced that, unlike previous presidents, he would not “look into the souls of foreign leaders and use US policy to dispense justice for their sins,” but rather defend America and promote the “fundamental interests of stability, prosperity, and peace.” How would this move away from - [RSIS-DPG Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-dpg-workshop/) - [IMSC Fireside Chats](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/imsc-fireside-chats/) - [Visit to RSIS by Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal-2/) - [Visit to RSIS by Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-faculty-of-social-sciences-and-humanities-mahidol-university-thailand/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia in the Hot Seat: Chairing ASEAN through an Interregnum"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-malaysia-in-the-hot-seat-chairing-asean-through-an-interregnum/) - About the Webinar Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship comes at a time of unprecedented geopolitical flux and renewed introspection within the region. As intensifying major power rivalry complicates traditional ASEAN diplomacy, Malaysia — under the theme “Inclusivity and Sustainability” — aims to strengthen regional integration as it prepares to introduce the ASEAN Community Vision 2045 which will - [Visit to RSIS by Dato' Seri Hamzah Bin Zainudin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-dato-seri-hamzah-bin-zainudin-leader-of-the-opposition-malaysia-deputy-president-of-parti-pribumi-bersatu-malaysia-bersatu-and-member-of-parliament-for-larut/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-5/) - [Visit to RSIS by Ms Moukdavanh Sisoulit](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-ms-moukdavanh-sisoulith-director-general-of-international-organisations-lao-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-mofa/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Curie Maharani](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-curie-maharani/) - Abstract This seminar seeks to examine the Indonesia’s defence development under the current administration of President Prabowo Subianto. The Indonesian government recently announced the plan to establish 100 Territorial Development Battalions. Additionally, during the 2024 Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) leadership meeting, TNI Commander General Agus Subiyanto highlighted the intention to review the Joint Regional - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Bill Hayton](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-bill-hayton/) - Abstract Why does China claim an underwater feature 1,000 kilometres from its coast as its ’southernmost territory’? Why do Chinese coastguard vessels clash with Indonesia hundreds of kilometres from any land? Who drew the nine-dash line that is the cause of all these problems. In this talk Bill Hayton will explain the surprising origins of - [RSIS-SCSPI Maritime Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/singapore-china-maritime-workshop/) - [RSIS-KCL Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-kcl-workshop/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-2/) - About the Speaker Marty Natalegawa was appointed as Distinguished Visiting Fellow in the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies on 1 July 2022. Dr Natalegawa holds a D.Phil. from the Australian National University; an M.Phil. from University of Cambridge; and a BSc (Hons) from the London School of Economics. Dr Natalegawa served as Foreign Minister - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Markus Mader](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-dr-markus-mader/) - [(CANCELLED) Visit to RSIS by MG Rashed Al-Naemi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mg-rashed-al-naemi/) - [RSIS Student – Staff – Faculty Football Match 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-student-staff-faculty-football-match-2025/) - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Zack Cooper](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-zack-cooper/) - Abstract Zack Cooper discusses his book, Tides of Fortune: The Rise and Decline of Great Militaries, which examines how the United States and China are changing their militaries and what this means for dynamics in Asia. Drawing on a decade of research and on his experience at the White House and the Pentagon, the book outlines - [The 7th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-7th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference/) - Abstract The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing the effects of rapid geopolitical shifts characterised by intensifying great power competition and emerging conflicts in the last few years. With the theme of “Changing Geopolitics and Impacts on Non-Traditional Security Challenges in the Asia-Pacific”, this year’s 7th NTS-Asia Annual Conference brings together NTS-Asia members and experts from across the Asia-Pacific - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Dr Alan Chong](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-on-tba/) - About the Seminar We live in an era of disinformation and rapid-fire verbal conversations. Worse, certain populist governments have taken to substituting dramatic made-for-media footage for meaningful political action. This book intends to address the international politics of communication in terms of its existence as an interdisciplinary junction of International Relations, Political Science and Communication - [Visit to RSIS by Synergia Foundation, India](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-synergia-foundation-india/) - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2022/) - For more info on ICCS 2022, please refer here: www.iccs.sg We have many identities. Faith, ethnicity, culture, nationality – all intertwining and defining us as individuals. How can we unite despite our differences? How do we form bonds and bridge divides? It is a pivotal time for conversations, as the world emerges from a pandemic - [Youth Public-Foreign Policy Pipeline Programme 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/youth-public-foreign-policy-pipeline-programme-2025/) - [SRP Seminar by Dr Norshahril Saat](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-dr-norshahril-saat/) - Abstract This seminar will offer a critical exploration of the various dimensions of halal consciousness, focusing particularly on how Muslims in Singapore and the wider region understand, interpret, and practice halal observance. While the concept of halal is rooted in clear textual sources, its application today intersects with consumerism, identity politics, and shifting patterns of - [ICPVTR Webinar by Dr Dylan O’Driscoll, Dr Florian Krampe, Dr Fathima Azmiya Badurdeen and Dr Noor Huda Ismail](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-dr-dylan-odriscoll-dr-florian-krampe-dr-fathima-azmiya-badurdeen-and-dr-noor-huda-ismail/) - ? Abstract Preventing and countering violent extremism (P/CVE) has received significant attention over the last two decades. Similarly, climate change and its implications for peace and conflict are increasingly recognized. Yet research on the intersection of climate security and violent extremism remains limited. Violent extremism is a major security concern, with violent extremist movements exacerbating - [ICPVTR Closed-Door Seminar by Mr Philip Golingai](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-closed-door-seminar-by-mr-philip-golingai/) - Abstract This seminar examines the intricate and concerning connections between Jolo in the Southern Philippines, Sabah in Malaysia, and Sulawesi in Indonesia within the context of terrorism and cross-border kidnappings. In particular, Sabah's role as a transit point or temporary haven for terrorists travelling from Indonesia to the Philippines is assessed, along with Jolo's notoriety - [Closed-Door Joint Seminar organised by SRP & ARI](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/joint-srp-ari-closed-door-seminar/) - Abstract This closed-door presentation will explore the key institutional dynamics and geopolitical factors shaping the selection of the next Pope. As the most enduring and influential global institution in the modern era, the papacy plays a central role not only in defining Catholicism and global Christianity but also in fostering international dialogue and cooperation. Avoiding - [Maritime Research Working Group Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/maritime-research-working-group-meeting/) - [European Union – Southeast Asia Symposium on Youth Radicalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-esiwa-workshop/) - [SRP Seminar by Professor David Cheetham](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-professor-david-cheetham/) - Abstract Christian thinking about religious pluralism has produced a variety of conceptual models which are used to account for, comprehend, or engage with the religious other. This seminar will offer a critical review of some of the theological strategies that have been constructed to engage positively with inter-religious relations. Some of these strategies are well-known - [RSIS Webinar by Mr Brent Sadler](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-mr-brent-sadler/) - Abstract For too long, US statecraft has not delivered needed results, nor has it deterred the worst in our adversaries while strengthening needed alliances and partnerships. A new global framework, naval statecraft, provides a design to apply national power in concert with allies and partners while addresses national interests most effectively. Naval statecraft does this, - [7th Korea-Singapore Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/7th-korea-singapore-forum/) - [RSIS Seminar on "Exploring the Bonds That Unite Us"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-harvey-whitehouse/) - Loss of societal cohesion and the erosion of trust in institutions and leaders are globally recurrent problems, linked to the way in which advertising and the media shape the news we consume and the ways in which this is exploited by populists, disrupters, and conspiracy theorists. Research at Oxford’s Centre for the Study of Social - [RSIS Roundtable on "100 Days Later - Assessing the Impact of Trump 2.0"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-discussion-on-trump-2-0-the-first-100-days/) - 100 days into the second administration of United States President Donald Trump, the implications of his actions for US alliances and the broader security environment are already being felt. From tariffs to security, what are the most significant actions that he’s taken since his inauguration in January 2025? How is he redefining Washington’s relationships with - [NSSP Focus Group Discussion on "Communist Party of Malaya's Base 691 Graphic Novel"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/base-691-graphic-novel-fgd-planning/) - [Roundtable with the Asia New Zealand Foundation](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-with-the-asia-new-zealand-foundation/) - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2025/) - APPSNO brings together senior national security policymakers (Deputy Director level and above) from the Asia-Pacific and around the world to a) provide a platform for discussion on emergent issues, trends, and approaches to managing national security, and b) present participants with the opportunity to network with Singaporean and international security experts and practitioners. National security - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Nicholas Kralev](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-nicholas-kralev/) - Abstract Global diplomacy has faced a combustible mix of unique challenges in recent years that have tested its agility and effectiveness, and those challenges are unlikely to disappear anytime soon. While diplomacy is the world's best hope, it has yet to be widely accepted as a real profession. Nicholas Kralev will reflect on the readiness of U.S. - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Loro Horta](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-loro-horta-2/) - Abstract At a mere 23 years of independence, the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste is Asia’s youngest nation. However, it faces the same strategic and foreign policy challenges as its larger and more politically mature neighbors. Growing tensions between China and the United States are posing great challenges for the young nation. Australia is particularly concerned - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Loro Horta](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-loro-horta/) - Abstract In 1999, Timor-Leste separated from Indonesia after 24 years of an often-brutal occupation. Over the past 25 years, the country has achieved remarkable progress in areas such as health, education and infrastructure development. However, many old problems have persisted, and new ones are emerging. Unemployment and political fragmentation remain serious challenges for the young - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Yohanes Sulaiman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-indonesia-programme-idss/) - Abstract There has not been much discussion on what motivates middle powers in international politics. Most discussions simply lump them all together as behaving similarly, even though there are variations in the behaviors of middle powers. This presentation argues that these variations can be explained by focusing on the middle powers' satisfaction with the international order and - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christopher Hughes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-christopher-hughes/) - Abstract Japan has fundamentally shifted its military posture over the last three decades and traversed into a new categorisation of a more capable military power and integrated US ally. This results from Japan’s recognition of its fundamentally changing strategic environment that has required a shift in grand strategy and military doctrines. The shift is traced - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christopher Hughes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-christopher-hughes-2/) - Abstract As seen in its 2022 ‘Three National Security Documents’, Japan has not abandoned its ambitions to preserve an indigenous defence production capacity, even if accepting the need for significant modifications of its traditional model. This seminar utilises Japan’s case to address the related questions of how ‘tier-two’ states attempt to navigate—effectively or otherwise—approaches for - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Alexandra Phelan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-alexandra-phelan/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Rico Marbun](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-rico-marbun/) - Abstract This closed-door roundtable aims to examine the direction and decision-making process of Indonesia’s foreign policy under President Prabowo Subianto. During the 2024 Presidential Election campaign, Prabowo pledged to restore the prestige of Indonesia’s foreign policy as a great and sovereign nation. In his first 100 days in office, the president has been highly active - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Stephen G. Brooks](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-stephen-g-brooks/) - Seminar Abstract This book provides a systematic reevaluation of the balance of economic power between the US and China. The conventional wisdom is that China’s economic power is very close to America’s and that Washington cannot undertake a broad economic cutoff of China without hurting itself as much, or more. This book demonstrates the conventional - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao/) - Abstract Barely two months into his second term, President Trump has hit the ground running threatening tariffs on imports from countries whose policies he believes are hurting America’s growth and prosperity. His first targets were China, Mexico and Canada but he has also decried India’s heavy tariff and non-tariff barriers and threatened ‘reciprocal tariffs’ unless - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Liu Jiaqi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-liu-jiaqi/) - Abstract This article analyses China’s refugee policies from 1949 to 1982 through a text and discourse analysis of 382 articles from People’s Daily, the official mouthpiece of the Chinese Communist Party. We focus on People’s Daily reports regarding five key cohorts of displaced migrants: from Malaya (1949-1953), Indonesia during two distinct periods (1959-1961 and 1966-1968), India (1962-1963), - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Nick Bisley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-nick-bisley/) - About the Seminar Multilateralism was one of the hallmark features of the post-World War II international order. From formal institutions focused on high matters of statecraft to informal regimes, there was neither a sector in international policy nor a region in the world without extensive forms of multilateralism. In the years leading up to the - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Paradorn Rangsimaporn](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-paradorn-rangsimaporn/) - Abstract Relations between Central Asia and Southeast Asia are growing and is a developing area of study. Dr Paradorn discusses his research on the factors behind this growing engagement, focusing on the role Southeast Asian states can play in the hedging strategies of Central Asian states seeking to realise their multi-vector foreign policies. Amongst the - [Visit to RSIS by Defence Research and Analysis Institute (IRAD – Istituto di Ricerca e Analisi della Difesa), Italy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-defence-research-and-analysis-institute-irad-istituto-di-ricerca-e-analisi-della-difesa/) - [RSIS-UNIDIR Regional Consultation on the Application of International Humanitarian Law to Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-unidir-workshop/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Air War College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-air-war-college/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Teo Nie Ching](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-2/) -  Seminar Abstract The rapid advancement of technology has transformed how we live, work, and interact, making the internet a cornerstone of daily life. However, the rise of online activities has also led to an increase in cybercrimes, posing significant risks to individuals, businesses, and national security. In Malaysia alone, approximately SGD 367 million was - [RSIS Seminar on "Fostering Inclusion: Barriers and Breakthroughs​"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-fostering-inclusion-barriers-and-breakthroughs/) -  Abstract In an increasingly interconnected yet fragmented world, fostering inclusion remains a critical challenge. Societies today grapple with barriers rooted in cultural, religious, and institutional divides, often exacerbated by misinformation and social polarisation. This seminar brings together distinguished speakers to share their insights and experiences in addressing these barriers and achieving breakthroughs that promote - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Christopher Hughes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-christopher-hughes/) -  Abstract Japan is a pivotal US ally, deeply integrated with its partner in military and economic ties, and yet shares the sense of uncertainty, and potential trepidation, of other US partners, and even adversaries, over the advent of the Trump 2.0 administration. This public lecture considers the likely impact of the new Trump administration, - [25th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2024)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/25th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2024/) - APPSMO 2024 - Highlights Video APPSMO 2024 - Keynote Address APPSMO 2024 - Distinguished Speaker's Lecture APPSMO 2024 - Think Tank Article (Newsletter) APPSMO 2024 - Commemorative Report - [CENS Workshop – Navigating Global Security Threats: Terrorism, Radicalisation, and Emerging Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-navigating-global-security-threats-terrorism-radicalisation-and-emerging-technologies/) - Seminar Abstract Navigating Global Security Threats: Terrorism, Radicalisation, and Emerging Technologies Terrorism, radicalisation, and emerging technologies continue to pose complex and evolving challenges to global security. Both state and non-state actors can and have exploited new technologies including digital platforms to advance their agendas. This workshop brings together experts to provide critical updates on - [RSIS Webinar by Assistant Professor Nia Deliana](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-assistant-professor-nia-deliana/) - Abstract This webinar aims to explore Indonesia-India relations and their leadership in the Global South. Given Indonesia’s recently formalised membership in the Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) organisation, the discussion will delve into the strategic significance of this recent development, as well as its implications on Indonesia’s and India’s strategic foreign policy - [RSIS Workshop by Centre for Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-managing-pressures-and-transitions-asean-agency-in-an-unsettled-world/) - About the Workshop Recognising the challenges posed by great power competition to the region, this workshop seeks to explore how ASEAN can reaffirm its agency and relevance in an increasingly complex geopolitical environment. The workshop explores ways to strengthen ASEAN's centrality in the evolving regional architecture, enhance energy security cooperation, and leverage Fourth Industrial Revolution - [CSCAP Study Group Meeting on Biosecurity and Health Security, in partnership with the Asian Centre for Health Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/council-for-security-cooperation-in-the-asia-pacific-cscap/) - [ICPVTR Closed-Door Seminar by Ms Muzliza Mustafa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-closed-door-seminar-onpeace-and-conflict-in-thailands-deep-south-by-ms-muzliza-mustafa/) - Abstract Thailand’s Deep South remains one of Southeast Asia’s most enduring conflict zones, where insurgent activity, political manoeuvring, and peace negotiations have shaped the region’s trajectory for decades. This closed-door seminar will feature Muzliza Mustafa, a seasoned journalist who has extensively covered the protracted insurgency and ongoing peace talks between the Thai government and various - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-3/) - Abstract The era of Pax Americana--sometimes called the Liberal International Order by its supporters and enthusiasts--is over. The era's institutional infrastructure, built and modified after 1945 through the end of the Cold War, will far more quickly rust, shrivel, and melt away over the next four years than it did during the 1993-2024 period. Unless - [RSIS Roundtable with UK Defence Futures Team](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-uk-defence-futures-team/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cansu Canca](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cansu-canca/) - [ICCS Advisory Panel Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/iccs-advisory-panel-meeting-2/) - [RSIS Webinar on "The Space-Cyber Nexus"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-space-cyber-nexus-2/) - Abstract Space is crucial to many aspects of modern life, both in the civilian and military domains. Any act that threatens the good functioning of space systems could have severe consequences for life on earth. One area where the security of space systems is vital, is strategic stability. The major space faring nations, many of - [RSIS-IRSEM Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-south-asia-programme-idss-2/) - [RSIS Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-china-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Nobukatsu Kanehara](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-nobukatsu-kanehara-20-february-2025/) - Abstract The relatively benign post-Cold War international order has ensured relative peace, progress and prosperity for many states, including those in Asia. There have been no major wars between great powers. The rights of people around the world have been increasingly recognised regardless of skin, colour, gender, religion, political beliefs, or disabilities. Today, many governments - [RSIS Webinar by Mr Hisommudin Bakar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-mr-hisommudin-bakar/) - Abstract This seminar provides an overview of political developments in Sabah, Malaysia, as it heads towards state election this year. Sabah state politics has a unique history and features that make it particularly volatile and complex. Given the increasingly tenuous political alignments at the national level, events in Sabah can have significant implications for the - [RSIS Closed-Door Dialogue by Professor Nobukatsu Kanehara](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-dialogue-by-professor-nobukatsu-kanehara-on-18-february-2025/) - Abstract Warfare in the 21st century has undergone profound evolution. Traditional tools of war, such as heavy firepower and nuclear weapons, are no longer decisive in determining victory. Instead, success now hinges on speed, precision, and dispersion. Advanced computing and artificial intelligence are critical in processing vast amounts of information. Intelligence derived from cyber operations, - [RSIS Closed-Door Dialogue by Professor Nobukatsu Kanehara](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-dialogue-by-professor-nobukatsu-kanehara-on-19-february-2025/) - Abstract Traditional strategies are becoming obsolete. In a Taiwan-centered contingency, the East and South China Seas could become primary battlefields, making the Malacca Straits unusable. Such a scenario would severely disrupt supply chains, driving up the prices of energy, raw materials, and food while rendering insurance unavailable. Short-term capital would likely flee Asia, triggering a - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Da Wei](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-da-wei/) - Abstract Trump's victory in the 2024 US presidential election sends a clear signal: the transitional period that began in 2009 has come to an end, and the post-Cold War international order is now over. China and the United States had periods of cooperation during both the Cold War and the post-Cold War international order. However, - [GPO Roundtable by Assistant Professor Park Jaehan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gpo-roundtable-by-assistant-professor-park-jaehan/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Geoffrey Till](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-geoffrey-till/) - https://youtu.be/JieQ1HM5pJw Abstract Grey Zone operations at sea, half way between peace and war seem to be getting more common. Why is this, and what are their main characteristics? Although as both the Ukraine and Gaza wars show us, Grey Zone operations are less dangerous to the international order and global stability than out right war, - [RSIS Seminar on "Our Shared Legacies and the Future of Multiculturalism"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-our-shared-legacies-and-the-future-of-multiculturalism/) - Abstract Singapore is a diverse society with many ethnic and faith groups living together in a highly urbanised space. Notwithstanding the occasional sectarian tensions, the different communities share many collective memories, bounded by our history as a small and geographically vulnerable city. This includes but not limited to our past as a British colony, the - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Tobias Berger](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-tobias-berger/) - Abstract While recent scholarship has turned to the increasing fragmentation of global human rights discourses, the often-competing ideological projects in which different understandings of human rights are embedded have received comparatively scant attention. Instead, human rights are treated as isolated norms. Although treated as isolated, human rights norms are frequently simultaneously understood against the implicit - [ICPVTR Seminar by Mr Wahyudi Soeriaatmadja](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-mr-wahyudi-soeriaatmadja/) - Abstract This seminar discusses Indonesia’s terrorism landscape following Jemaah Islamiyah’s (JI) dissolution in mid-2024. In doing so, Wahyudi Soeraatmadja, the Indonesia Correspondent for The Straits Times, will draw on interviews and years-long experience in the field to present three main topics: an assessment of the authenticity of JI’s disbandment and whether its leaders genuinely intend - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue on "Trump 2.0: US Policy Towards Southeast Asia and the World"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-2/) - Abstract US President-elect Donald Trump will be inaugurated as the 47th President of the United States on 20 January 2025. With a Republican-controlled Senate and House of Representatives, what will the US policy bring? How will the new administration approach matters of global trade, climate, regional conflicts, and relations with other major powers such as China and Russia? - [CENS Roundtable with Dr Tim Sweijs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-with-dr-tim-sweijs/) - Abstract This session focuses on a five-stage framework for hybrid threat deterrence, which includes: the Preparation Stage, focused on communicating redlines to opponents and building detection capacity; the Detection & Attribution Stage, which emphasizes developing detection capabilities and intelligence sharing with partners; the Decision-Making Stage, involving identification of responses through cost-benefit analysis; the Execution Stage, - [CENS Roundtable with Dr Tim Sweijs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-with-dr-tim-sweijs-2/) - Abstract This session focuses on hybrid threats and the future of war, examining how to prepare, equip, and organize for conflict. Drawing lessons from both ongoing frontlines and developments occurring beyond the battlefield, Dr. Sweijs will explore the essential prerequisites for waging and sustaining war, including societal preparedness, the role of the population, industrial contributions, - [RSIS Workshop on "Understanding ASEAN"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-understanding-asean/) - About the Workshop A customised training workshop organised in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Singapore for Singapore civil servants. - [GPO Roundtable by Assistant Professor James Char](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/thursday-24-october-1200-1330-virtual-graduate-programmes-information-session-masterclass/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Iis Gindarsah](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-iis-gindarsah/) - Abstract Since assuming the Indonesian presidency on 20 October 2024, Prabowo Subianto has brought a more dynamic and proactive approach to the country’s foreign policy. Amid intensifying great power rivalries, regional conflicts and global economic downturn, he sets ambitious aims for eight percent economic growth, stronger military capabilities, and increased participation in international forums. Upon - [RSIS Webinar by Mr Arya Fernandes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-mr-arya-fernandes/) - Abstract Prabowo began his presidency with the support of his large coalition, known as KIM Plus (Forward Indonesia Coalition Plus). The substantial size of Prabowo's cabinet allowed for the inclusion of many coalition members. This political arrangement was not limited to cabinet appointments but also extended to leadership positions in parliament. This webinar intends to - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Tong Zhao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-tong-zhao/) - Abstract As China continues building up its nuclear weapons capabilities and resists U.S. proposals on arms control talks, the United States is also moving down a path of strengthening its own nuclear capabilities. This intensifying U.S.-China nuclear competition has wide-ranging security implications for the rest of the world, including Southeast Asia. This presentation will analyze - [RSIS Research Briefing to RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/__trashed-3/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Ilango Karuppannan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ilango-karuppannan/) - Abstract With the political upheavals since the 2018 defeat of Barisan Nasional, Malaysia’s long-dominant ruling coalition, the country’s foreign policy took a back seat. Now, under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, it is seeing a revival. Given the still-divided political landscape, Anwar’s approach emphasises soft power that draws on Malaysia’s foundational principles of non-interference, non-alignment, and - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-7/) - [RSIS Seminar on “Everyday Multiculturalism: Vernacular Shrines in our Neighbourhoods”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-everyday-multiculturalism-vernacular-shrines-in-our-neighbourhoods/) - Abstract Vernacular shrines are small, unformalised sites of worship located next to trees, in hawker centres and bus interchanges, at the roadsides, and other public spaces. They may appear humble but hold immense social and cultural significance. Vernacular shrines can be seen as manifestations of an alternative religious imaginary at the grassroots in multireligious and - [GPO Roundtable by Assistant Professor Lee Su-Hyun](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gpo-roundtable-by-assistant-professor-lee-su-hyun/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal-4/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Donald Rothwell](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-donald-rothwell/) - Abstract Since AUKUS was announced in 2021 there have been multiple diplomatic and political developments that have advanced the trilateral military partnership. Some legal issues have also been flagged that may prove troublesome. First, the 2024 trilateral agreement creating the AUKUS legal framework contains many novel legal provisions and acknowledges the influence of global international - [Visit to RSIS by Philippine Military Academy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-philippine-military-academy/) - [RSIS Webinar on "When AI and Space Converge: Transforming the Future of Sustainability on Earth and Space"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-when-ai-and-space-converge-transforming-the-future-of-sustainability-on-earth-and-space/) - Abstract Singapore has been treading steadily toward integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with space technologies. This seminar will offer insights from a recent RSIS policy report (AI in Space Technologies: A Singapore Case Study) that explores the potential, challenges, and policy implications of AI in advancing space technologies, with a focus on sustainability for both Earth - [[POSTPONED] RSIS Virtual Roundtable on "The Space-Cyber Nexus"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-space-cyber-nexus/) - Abstract Space is crucial to many aspects of modern life, both in the civilian and military domains. Any act that threatens the good functioning of space systems could have severe consequences for life on earth. One area where the security of space systems is vital, is strategic stability. The major space faring nations, many of - [CENS Conference on DRUMS 2024: Information Manipulation and Interference in the Global Political Environment of Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-conference-on-drums-2024-information-manipulation-and-interference-in-the-global-political-environment-of-uncertainty/) - Conference Abstract The Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears (DRUMS) conference will examine information manipulation and interference in the global political environment of uncertainty. The speakers will explore DRUMS in relation to the uncertainties created by the ongoing wars and competition between world powers, and recent and upcoming elections. They will expand on the current and - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal/) - Abstract Israel and Iran have been locked in a vicious cycle of hostility for more than four decades. Their recent moves in countering each other directly have taken a dangerous regional and global turn in a highly polarised world. Israel has engaged in a strategy to change the regional order in its favour and Iran - [Visit to RSIS by Ministry of National Defence, Republic of Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-ministry-of-national-defence-republic-of-korea/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Responsible Quantum Technologies: Impact of Geopolitics in the Indo-Pacific Region"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/responsible-quantum-technologies-impact-of-geopolitics-in-the-indo-pacific-region/) - Workshop Abstract Quantum technologies (QT) have been rapidly emerging as a strategically important set of technologies for many actors globally. Globally, more than €50B of (mostly public) investment has been promised for the development of QT, with a particular focus on quantum computers, which poses a threat to the current cryptographic infrastructure of many critical - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Edna Caroline](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ms-edna-caroline/) - Seminar Abstract The Natuna region is a crucial maritime zone for Indonesia, given its vast marine resources and strategic location. The Indonesian government has undertaken several efforts to safeguard the region through new regulations and the enhancement of maritime security agencies capabilities. In 2022, the government ratified Presidential Regulation 41/2022 on the Zoning Plan for - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Makio Miyagawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-makio-miyagawa-adjunct-senior-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract Is Japan's past China's future? Since the third century, Japan and China have had political, economic and cultural exchanges and both countries have mutually benefitted from this relationship. Up until the first Sino-Japanese war, both two countries had never engaged in any major conflict with one another. Japan had also provided aid to China - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Makio Miyagawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-makio-miyagawa-adjunct-senior-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract Japan has consistently recognised the need for the creation of a regional cooperation framework in Southeast Asia. Historically, Japan had actively supported the establishment of ASEAN, as well as its expansion to ten member states in the post-Cold War era. In fact, the strengthening of Japan-ASEAN relations has become one of the cornerstones of - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Zack Cooper](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-zack-cooper/) - Abstract How can countries across the Indo-Pacific fashion strategies to deal with an increasingly fragmented and multipolar world? American strategists have experience with bipolarity during the Cold War as well as the unipolar moment that followed, but multipolarity presents new challenges. In particular, Washington will have to learn to build small and nimble coalitions around - [SRP Lecture by Prof Abdullah Saeed](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-lecture-by-prof-abdullah-saeed/) - Abstract As part of the SRP Programme’s 10th anniversary, this lecture by Professor Abdullah Saeed explores how sacred texts, particularly the Quran, can be interpreted in a pluralistic world where diversity and differences are part of everyday life. Islamic scholarship has long offered a variety of perspectives on how Muslims should engage with broader - [RSIS Conference by Military Transformations Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/conference-by-military-transformations-programme-idss/) - [ICPVTR Roundtable by Dr Mohd. Mizan Aslam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-dr-mizan-aslam/) - Abstract In Malaysia, the primary security issue remains the threat of terrorism. Two police officers were killed in the most recent attack in Ulu Tiram, Johor in May. Five are facing prosecution and many more are still waiting to be brought to court after more than twenty arrests were made nationwide following the incident. This - [NADI Meeting on "Conflicts Affecting the Region, and the ADMM/ADMM-Plus’ Role in Conflict Prevention and Management"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nadi-workshop-2/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Prashanth Parameswaran](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-prashanth-parameswaran/) - Seminar Abstract From the South China Sea disputes to minilateral proliferation, speculation is already building on how Malaysia could move the needle on key challenges during its 2025 ASEAN chairmanship led by its outspoken Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. Yet a closer examination of internal and external dynamics and conversations with officials suggest a more sober - [RSIS Workshop on "The Role of Small States in Arms Control and Disarmament"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-training-workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Reflections: Singapore's Place in the World" by Professor Barry Desker](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsiss-book-launch-seminar/) -  Author Professor Barry Desker Distinguished Fellow, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Opening Remarks Ambassador Ong Keng Yong Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Panellists Professor Joseph Liow Chairman, Management Board, Middle East Institute (MEI), National University of Singapore; and Tan Kah Kee - [QS Masters Fair, Manila](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/qs-masters-fair-manila/) - [QS Masters Fair, Park Hyatt Jakarta](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/qs-masters-fair-tuesday-19-november-park-hyatt-jakarta/) - [QS Masters Fair, Hilton Bangkok Grande Asoke](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/qs-masters-fair-hilton-bangkok-grande-asoke/) - [RSIS-IPI Report Launch Seminar on "Small States and the Multilateral System: Creating a More Inclusive and Equitable World for All"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-small-states-and-the-multilateral-system-creating-a-more-inclusive-and-equitable-world-for-all/) - About the Report Launch Seminar The report, which is a product of joint research by the International Peace Institute (IPI) and S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), examines the critical roles that small states play in advancing multilateralism against the backdrop of intensifying geopolitical tensions and global challenges. Representing the majority of UN member - [Visit to RSIS by the PLA National Defence University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-pla-national-defence-university/) - [RSIS Seminar on "Anticipating the Prabowo Presidency: Key Insights and Expectations"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-anticipating-the-prabowo-presidency-key-insights-and-expectations/) - Abstract Indonesian President-elect Prabowo Subianto is scheduled to be inaugurated on 20 October 2024. Aside from pledging “continuity” as the theme of his campaign in the 2024 Presidential Elections, Prabowo also formed a big coalition under the so-called Forward Indonesia Coalition or Koalisi Indonesia Maju. Prabowo even managed to expand the coalition by adding more - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Jia Qingguo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-jia-qingguo/) -  Abstract The US presidential election is drawing to a close. It is as heated and unpredictable as the one four years ago. Who is likely to get elected: Kamala Harris or Donald Trump? Does the outcome of the election matter for China-US relations? If so, in what ways? How is China likely to respond - [[Cancelled] RSIS Roundtable on "Mayor Dialogues: Being the Bridge – How Shared Spaces can be Curated, Negotiated, and Utilised by All"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-mayor-dialogues-being-the-bridge-how-shared-spaces-can-be-curated-negotiated-and-utilised-by-all/) - Abstract This roundtable aims to spearhead a conversation on how city Mayors can foster greater social inclusion through public spaces, shared programmes, and civic organisation activities. Rotterdam and Singapore are both multicultural societies (i.e., with many religions and races) with densely populated neighbourhoods. Both cities encounter similar difficulties in bridging the different tribal identities, be - [Visit to RSIS by Mrs Gwendoline Vamos](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mrs-gwendoline-vamos/) - [Visit to RSIS by Mr András Stefanovszky](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mr-andras-stefanovszky/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Center for International Economic Exchanges (CCIEE)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-center-for-international-economic-exchanges-cciee/) - [ICCS Advisory Panel Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/iccs-advisory-panel-meeting/) - [RSIS Seminar on "Central-Regional Government Dynamics: Blue Economy and Investment in Riau Islands Province (KEPRI)”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-central-regional-government-dynamics-blue-economy-and-investment-in-riau-islands-province-kepri/) - Abstract President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) has outlined blue economy - or economic activities related to oceans, seas, and coasts -as one of the tools to boost Indonesia’s economy. The key highlight of Indonesia’s blue economy objectives is the plan to increase maritime sector GDP into at least 15% of the nation’s GDP. In addition, given - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Steven Okun](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-steven-okun/) - Abstract Where does the 2024 US Presidential Election stand? US political veteran and analyst Steven Okun will assess the dynamics of the campaign, analyze each campaign’s strategy to drive out their base and get swing voters, and what are the pathways to victory each for Vice President Harris and former President Trump. In addition, he - [RSIS-GRIPS Webinar on "Promoting Regional Stability amid Geopolitical Upheavals"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-grips-webinar/) - Abstract There are multiple pressures on the international order today, arising from ongoing military conflicts as well as continuing geostrategic contestation between the major powers. These have led to challenges for many countries around the world, as they seek to strengthen their security and deal with unstable energy and food supplies and continuing inflation. Amid - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Zack Cooper](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-zack-cooper/) - About the Speaker Zack Cooper is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies US strategy in Asia, including alliance dynamics and US-China competition. He also teaches at Princeton University and serves as chair of the board of the Open Technology Fund. He is currently writing a book for Yale University Press - [RSIS Webinar on "Advancing the ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in the Face of Geopolitical Challenges"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-advancing-the-asean-japan-comprehensive-strategic-partnership-in-the-face-of-geopolitical-challenges/) - About the Webinar The global landscape is undergoing a period of profound transformation. Rising major power contestation, rapid digitalisation, and a growing number of cross-cutting issues and transnational challenges necessitate a recalibration of the interactions between the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and non-ASEAN players. Within this context, the relationship between ASEAN and Japan - [NSSP-CSC Lecture by Mr Bilahari Kausikan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nssp-csc-lecture-with-mr-bilahari-kausikan/) - [CENS Workshop on "Confronting Complexity: Safeguarding National Security Against Hybrid Threats"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-on-confronting-complexity-safeguarding-national-security-against-hybrid-threats/) - Seminar Abstract Hybrid threats, encompassing both conventional and unconventional tactics adopted by state and non-state actors, are posing a dynamic and multifaceted challenge to national security. Without engaging in direct confrontations, hybrid threats exploit the vulnerabilities of modern societies and global systems for strategic goals. This workshop will engage expert speakers to examine how the - [RSIS Webinar by Professor Daron Shaw](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/on-the-home-stretch-the-race-to-270/) - Abstract What is the state of the presidential campaign as the race between Vice President Kamala Harris and former-President Donald Trump enters the final stretch? How are the candidates faring in critical battleground states? Are the polls accurate in this election cycle? What campaign strategies are Harris and Trump pursuing and what difference, if any, - [Visit to RSIS by Joint Staff College, Japan Self-Defense Forces](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-jsdf-joint-staff-college/) - [Visit to RSIS by Danube Institute, Hungary](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-danube-institute/) - [GPO roundtable by Assistant Professor Michael Raska](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tuesday-1-october-1200-1330-virtual-graduate-programmes-information-session-masterclass/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Jabin Jacob](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-jabin-jacob/) - Abstract Since the swearing-in of the third Narendra Modi administration in India in mid-2024, a debate has played out in Indian strategic circles – government, media and the think-tank community – about whether a degree of economic openness to China is necessary and if necessary, feasible. Indian efforts post-Galwan, to ban Chinese apps or restrict - [RSIS-ISEAS Closed-door Roundtable on "Women’s Voices for Peace: The Singapore Context"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-iseas-closed-door-roundtable-on-womens-voices-for-peace-the-singapore-context/) - Abstract: The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, representing Singapore on the ASEAN Women for Peace Registry (AWPR), are co-organizing a research roundtable to explore perceptions of Women, Peace, and Security (WPS) in Singapore. This initiative aims to contribute Singapore’s perspective to a broader regional report on WPS across - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa/) - About the Speaker Marty Natalegawa was appointed as Distinguished Visiting Fellow in the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies on 1 July 2022. Dr Natalegawa holds a D.Phil. from the Australian National University; an M.Phil. from University of Cambridge; and a BSc (Hons) from the London School of Economics. Dr Natalegawa served as Foreign Minister of - [[Cancelled] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Shujiro Urata](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-shujiro-urata/) - [[Cancelled] RSIS Seminar by Professor Shujiro Urata](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-shujiro-urata/) - [CSCAP Study Group Meeting on the Safety and Security of Digital Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cscap-study-group-meeting-on-the-safety-and-security-of-digital-infrastructure/) - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Satu P. Limaye](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-satu-p-limaye-vice-president-of-the-east-west-center-and-the-director-of-the-east-west-center-in-washington-and-research-program/) - [Visit to RSIS by the UK’s Director of the Integrated Warfare Centre](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-uks-director-of-the-integrated-warfare-centre/) - [CENS Roundtable with Dr John William Cheng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-on-the-effects-of-mass-media-and-icts-on-social-resilience-during-and-after-crises-by-dr-john-william-cheng/) - Abstract This session focuses on the effects of media information on mass behaviour in times of crisis through two case studies conducted in Japan. The first case study examines how media information could enhance collective resilience in the aftermath of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake using survey data collected from individuals who had experienced - [CENS Roundtable with Dr John William Cheng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-on-mass-media-and-public-opinion-on-disinformation-campaigns-by-dr-john-william-cheng/) - Abstract This session explores the extent to which news media can influence public opinion in the context of countering disinformation. It covers a case study of disinformation targeting Japan’s release of treated water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in the summer of 2023. Drawing on psychological inoculation theory from psychology and public opinion - [Visit to RSIS by Korea Foundation](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-korea-foundation/) - [CENS Closed-Door Roundtable by Vice Admiral Dr Thomas Daum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-closed-door-roundtable-by-vice-admiral-dr-thomas-daum/) - Abstract Hybrid threats in the digital domain is one of the biggest challenges in the 21st century. Cybercrime, cyber sabotage and cyber espionage, as well as states pre-positioning their assets to gain a strategic advantage, are threats that have become commonplace in today’s cyber landscape. States increasingly need to undertake whole-of-government approaches to crisis management - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Chen Dongxiao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-chen-dongxiao/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gzMVxmx4i_c&t=2s&ab_channel=RSISVideoCast Abstract Like most governments around the world, Beijing is closely watching the 2024 U.S. presidential election. Guided by its “bottom-line thinking,” Beijing is preparing for a potential second “Trump shock.” While both the Republican and Democratic parties have reached a broad consensus on China since Trump’s first term—viewing China as America’s principal strategic competitor - [RSIS Webinar on “AI Governance: Should Domestic or International Policy Lead?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-ai-governance-should-domestic-or-international-policy-lead/) - About the Webinar Good governance of AI (artificial intelligence) is proving remarkably tricky. Regulatory practice needs to delicately balance concerns like safety, data privacy, and openness to future innovation, with different losers and winners depending on which of these is prioritised. These competing concerns are exacerbated by how the technology involved is dynamic, so no - [Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-4/) - [Visit to RSIS by Royal Danish Embassy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-royal-danish-embassy/) - [ICPVTR Webinar by Ms Dina Zaman and Mr Aziff Azuddin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-ms-dina-zaman-and-mr-aziff-azuddin/) - Abstract Malaysia is currently grappling with toxic populism, where nativist narratives have entered mainstream discourse and permeated both government and business sectors. Central to this political climate are Malay youths, who feel increasingly marginalized and frustrated as their needs remain unmet. IMAN Research initiated a study in mid-2023 to investigate the opinions, decisions, and actions - [Visit to RSIS by Korean National Defense University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-korean-national-defense-university-2/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-3/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Ngeow Chow Bing](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-3/) - Abstract Since coming to power in November 2022, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has played the leading role in guiding the direction and posture of Malaysia's foreign policy. Of particular note is the visible and marked progress of Malaysia's relations with China under Anwar's administration. The 2024 Joint Statement between Malaysia and China defines the relationship as - [RSIS Roundtable on "Employing AI in Nuclear Command, Control, and Communications (C3) Systems"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-employing-ai-in-nuclear-command-control-and-communications-c3-systems/) - Abstract The utilisation of AI in the military domain has generated concern that AI could be integrated into nuclear command, control, and communications (C3) systems. The integration of AI into such systems can help automate its response capacities, possibly reinforcing strategic deterrence, but also raise risks of conflict escalation. This webinar will explore the benefits - [RSIS Roundtable on "Accountability for Military AI in International Law"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-accountability-for-military-ai-in-international-law/) - Abstract A key focus area for discussions on responsible use of military AI concerns accountability. While there is consensus in international law that individual criminal responsibility applies only to humans and not machines, the crucial question of how it should be attributed remains relatively under-discussed. This webinar will address the challenges related to assigning individual - [RSIS Roundtable on "Using Open-Source AI Tools to Assess Military AI Capabilities"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-using-open-source-ai-tools-to-assess-military-ai-capabilities/) - Abstract Assessing military AI capabilities presents a number of challenges. It is difficult to precisely gauge how effectively AI-based systems will perform in an operational environment, a task made more difficult by the natural secrecy that militaries employ with regard to the capabilities of their systems. However, AI itself might provide a way to potentially - [NSSP Closed-door Session on "Securitisation of Religion in the Region" for MINDEF-SAF](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/closed-session-on-securitization-of-religion-in-the-region-for-mindef-saf/) - [Headhunt Postgraduate Fair Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/headhunt-postgraduate-fair-singapore/) - [Mid-Term Feedback Session with MSc and PhD students](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/mid-term-feedback-session-with-msc-and-phd-students/) - [State Address by His Holiness Pope Francis](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/state-address-by-his-holiness-pope-francis/) - [SRP Webinar on "The Vatican & Inter-Religious Diplomacy in Asia" Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-vatican-conference/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University (NTU) and the Asia Research Institute at the National University of Singapore (NUS) are proud to jointly host "The Vatican & Inter-Religious Diplomacy in Asia" conference. This two-day event will take place on - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Ronaldo Reario](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-ronaldo-reario/) - Abstract In the face of the growing intensity of the climate crisis across the world, government, and non-government/international actors, including the military, are being constantly pressured by the impact of climate-induced hazards. As humanitarian needs continue to grow and resources tighten, Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination becomes key to enabling complementarities and identifying synergies between the humanitarian, - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-swp-dialogue-2024/) - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-2/) - Abstract As of the end of July, it looks like Kamala Harris, not Joe Biden, will be the Democratic Presidential candidate in November. The Democratic Party, after about three weeks of looking weak and confused following Biden's disastrous "debate" performance of June 27, has managed to come together, avoid an open convention fight, and - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Chen Dongxiao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-chen-dongxiao-2/) - Abstract The prospect of regional order building in the Indo-Pacific remains in flux. Today’s regional economic and security as well as balance of power dynamics in the Indo-Pacific defy easy categorisation. It is neither a straightforward return to great power geopolitical confrontation nor a reflection of the economic cooperative consensus seen in the first decade - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Chen Dongxiao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-chen-dongxiao/) - Abstract Since Xi Jinping assumed leadership in 2012, the international narrative, especially in the Western media, has generally portrayed China’s foreign policy as having undergone significant changes. The most notable shift is the perception that President Xi has abandoned the “hide and bide” strategy championed since Deng Xiaoping’s era, leading to a more “assertive” posture. - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor M. Taylor Fravel](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-taylor-fravel/) -  Abstract After a period of extensive economic engagement, US-China relations have shifted to a dynamic characterised by growing rivalry and competition. This lecture will explore the future of US-China relations, focusing on the balancing strategies that both countries are pursuing in the military, economic, and diplomatic domains. The implications of these strategies and the - [RSIS Seminar by Professor M. Taylor Fravel](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-taylor-fravel/) - Abstract Rising powers such as China typically seek to increase their international influence, especially as their interests expand beyond their borders. Based on new research, this seminar examines two different means through which China has sought to increase its international influence: the “Belt and Road” Initiative and, more recently, the three global initiatives on development, - [ICPVTR Webinar by Mr David Winston](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-mr-david-winston/) - ? Abstract This webinar will examine the symbiotic relationship between terrorism and organised crime where each creates opportunity for the other. The crime-terror nexus exists in three general forms: terrorist militants protecting criminal activity for profit; exchanging illicit goods; and taxation for criminal operations in terrorist territory. Another piece to the evolution of the crime-terror - [ANU-RSIS Synthetic Biology Ethics Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/anu-rsis-bioethics-workshop/) - Abstract This workshop is designed to promote a robust discussion surrounding the ethics of three key components of synthetic biology: genetic engineering, data sharing and public perception. - [Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/humanitarian-futures-forum/) - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2024/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Tan Kong Yam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-tan-kong-yam/) - Abstract In the first 30 years of China’s industrialisation, US corporates, skilled workers and Wall Street benefited substantially while the unskilled workers’ employment declined, and their wages stagnated. Trump was the first candidate to exploit the votes of the unskilled workers. On the Chinese side, the overall economy, corporates, and workers all benefited, though the - [RSIS Seminar by Professor M. Taylor Fravel](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-taylor-fravel-2/) - Abstract Some US scholars and analysts suggest that the United States should abandon its long-standing approach of strategic ambiguity in favour of strategic clarity in its policy toward a potential conflict over Taiwan. Meanwhile, PRC officials and scholars have expressed increasing concerns about changes in the US One China policy that have already occurred. This - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Baogang He](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-he-baogang/) - Abstract How and why did a great power (such as the U.S. or China) reduce its coercive capacity, while the targeted country (such as Russia or Australia) enhanced its ability to resist the great power's coercion in the international politics of sanctions? This paper explains this primary question by developing and improving the capacity approach - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2024/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Keith Paolo C. Landicho](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-keith-paolo-c-landicho/) - Abstract The multi-phase database project of the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme aims to create a centralized repository of policy-relevant research on ASEAN member states' HADR engagements. A review of major disaster events from 2004 to 2015 revealed that the aid provision of ASEAN member states, in terms of financing, personnel, and military - [ICPVTR Seminar by Professor Fawaz A. Gerges](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-professor-fawaz-a-gerges/) - About the Seminar In light of the recent attack attributed to ISIS in Oman, it has become increasingly clear that this terrorist organisation continues to pose a significant threat to global security. Alongside ISIS, Al-Qaeda remains a crucial player in shaping and influencing various jihadist movements, which collectively pose serious challenges to international stability. In - [RSIS Writing Workshop by Ms M Nirmala](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-writing-workshop-by-ms-nirmala-murugaian-adjunct-senior-fellow-of-national-security-studies-programme-nssp-rsis/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Indonesia and Islam in Transition"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-indonesia-and-islam-in-transition/) - About the Book The book focuses on Islam in Indonesia, showcasing the wide range of Muslim organisations, belief systems and movements, together with an analysis of the political behaviour of Indonesian Muslims. It includes an investigation of the structure of groups, organisations, and societies, and how Muslims within the archipelago interact within these contexts. In - [Visit to RSIS by Delegation from the Ministry of National Unity, Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-delegation-from-the-ministry-of-national-unity-malaysia/) - Datuk Aaron Ago Dagang, Minister of National Unity, Malaysia, led the delegation to visit RSIS. - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Vitaly Kozyrev](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-vitaly-kozyrev/) - About the Speaker Dr Vitaly Kozyrev Professor of Political Science & International Studies, The School of Social Science, Communication, and Humanities, Endicott College Dr Vitaly Kozyrev is Distinguished Professor of Political Science and International Studies at Endicott College in Beverly, MA, and associate in research at the Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies at Harvard University. - [ICPVTR Seminar by Dr Julie Chernov Hwang](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-dr-julie-chernov-hwang/) - About the Seminar Why does someone join an extremist group? What are the pathways via which individuals join such groups? How does one show commitment to an extremist group? Why does someone participate in acts of terrorism? Drawing on 175 interviews with current and former Islamist extremist groups in Indonesia and the Philippines, this talk - [Visit to RSIS by Weatherhead East Asian Institute (WEAI), Columbia University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-weatherhead-east-asian-institute-weai-columbia-university/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Dennis Francis](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-ambassador-dennis-francis/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christian Bueger](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-christian-bueger/) - Abstract In this seminar, Christian Bueger introduces the core ideas and insights from his most recent book “Understanding Maritime Security” coauthored with Tim Edmunds (Oxford University Press, 2024). The book provides a comprehensive outlook of how maritime security matters and how it has evolved over time. The main aim is to connect the dots and - [2nd Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2nd-digital-defence-symposium/) - The 2nd Digital Defence Symposium will bring together ASEAN and non-ASEAN senior defence and military officials, academics, think tanks, and private sector experts to discuss common digital security challenges faced by the defence sectoral. Organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), NTU, Singapore and the ADMM Cybersecurity and Information Centre of Excellence - [Visit by Delegation from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-delegation-from-the-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-republic-of-korea/) - [MEI-RSIS Virtual Book Talk on "Lost Decade: The US Pivot to Asia and the Rise of Chinese Power"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/mei-rsis-virtual-book-talk-on-lost-decade-the-us-pivot-to-asia-and-the-rise-of-chinese-power/) - ABOUT THE SPEAKERS Robert D. Blackwill is the Henry A. Kissinger senior fellow for U.S. foreign policy at the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR). His current work focuses on U.S. foreign policy writ large as well as on China, Russia, the Middle East, South Asia, and geoeconomics. The Ambassador’s new book coauthored with Richard Fontaine, Lost Decade: The US - [MSc/PhD Orientation 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/msc-phd-orientation-2024/) - [Careers in RSIS and MSc Class of 2024 Farewell Lunch](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/careers-in-rsis-msc-class-of-2024-farewell-lunch-2/) - [RSIS Convocation Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-convocation-ceremony/) - [RSIS Alumni Dinner 2024 and Teaching Awards](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-alumni-dinner-2024-teaching-awards/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Everyday Multiculturalism"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-everyday-multiculturalism/) -  More info on International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) 2022 Abstract As the world gravitates to cultural plurality and contestations, it is an opportune time for us to reflect how our connections with the social “others” can be forged and strengthened. The imperative for action is no longer driven by the proverbial desire for - [RSIS Roundtable on "The Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-the-emerging-biosecurity-landscape-in-southeast-asia/) - [RSIS Day 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2024/) - [Visit to RSIS by Pangoal Institution](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-pangoal-institution/) - [CENS Webinar by Mr John C. Mallery and Dr Karthik Nachiappan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-by-mr-john-c-mallery-and-dr-karthik-nachiappan/) - About the Speaker Mr John C. Mallery is the CTO of WFA Group LLC. Since 1980, he has been a researcher at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and its successor the Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Laboratory in various capacities from graduate student to research scientist. He is also an Oxford Martin School Associate, a - [CENS Webinar by Dr Hisham. A. Hellyer and Dr Hew Wai Weng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-by-dr-hisham-a-hellyer-and-dr-hew-wai-weng/) - About the Speaker Dr. Hew Wai Weng is a research fellow at the Institute of Malaysian and International Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (IKMAS, UKM). His research interests include the intersections between ethnicity, religiosity, class and politics in Malaysia and Indonesia. He writes about Chinese Muslim identities, Hui migration, social media and Islamic preaching, and urban - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme (RMPP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme-rmpp-2/) - [RSIS-NZHC-WSPC Book Launch of "Perspectives of Two Island Nations: Singapore – New Zealand" by Dr Anne-Marie Schleich](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-singapore-and-new-zealand-two-island-nations-by-dr-anne-marie-schleich/) - Singapore and New Zealand are island nations that share many similarities and have enjoyed close relations for almost sixty years. They face global challenges in today's less stable world. Twenty-seven prominent experts from both countries present different perspectives covering a wide range of important topics, from Singapore's and New Zealand's foreign policy, economy, history, sustainability - [Visit to RSIS by Hans Boeckler Stiftung (HBS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-hans-boeckler-stiftung-hbs/) - [RSIS Seminar on “Small States and the Evolving International Order”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-small-states-and-the-evolving-international-order/) - About the Seminar Small states have usually been regarded as ‘price takers’ or ‘rule followers’ in an international system, where creating and sustaining orders are the responsibility of great powers. Yet historically, small states have been significant voices in the debates and maintenance of these orders, setting up regional institutions that sustain critical norms and - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-marty-natalegawa/) -  Abstract Evidence of a fragmented world abound. Deepening and widening geopolitical competitions risk open military conflicts and are being felt beyond traditional political security domains, stifling the prospect for cooperation on global commons issues. The promise of multilateralism is being extinguished by unilateralist tendencies, driven by geopolitical dynamics as well as increasingly inward-looking foreign - [Visit to RSIS by Delegation from Parliament of Georgia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-delegation-from-parliament-of-georgia/) - [9th SRP Executive Programme 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/9th-srp-executive-programme-2024/) - The 9th Executive Programme (EP) 2024 is designed to delve into critical issues surrounding religious intolerance, misinformation, and the use of narratives in overcoming these challenges. Specifically, the programme aims to explore the following key areas: 1. Misuse of Religious Literature and Language of Hatred. Understanding how religious texts and language are sometimes manipulated - [Visit to RSIS by UAE Regional Police Attaché Office](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-uae-regional-police-attache-office/) - [SRP Webinar by Dr Priya Swamy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-dr-priya-swamy/) - Abstract With Hindutva being a ‘global movement,’ Hindu Diaspora communities who do not necessarily feel connected to the contemporary politics of India may be affected and mobilised by and through Hindutva discourse. In this webinar, Dr Priya Swamy will share more about her work and continued insight into Hindutva in the Netherlands, including Surinamese Hindu - [Visit to RSIS by Professor Ling San](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-professor-ling-san-deputy-president-and-provost-ntu/) - [Visit to RSIS by Mr Masagos Zulkifli](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-mr-masagos-zulkifli/) - [RSIS Student - Staff - Faculty Football Match 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/careers-in-rsis-msc-class-of-2024-farewell-lunch/) - [Visit to RSIS by People's Liberation Army National Defence University, China](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-peoples-liberation-army-national-defence-university-china/) - [Singapore Universities' National Security Forum 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/singapore-universities-national-security-forum-2024/) - [SRP Webinar by Professor Abdullah Saeed](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-professor-abdullah-saeed/) - ? Abstract Muslim extremists and exclusivists regard the religious other – Jews, Christians, polytheists, and disbelievers – as enemies, and unworthy of association with. They often back their extremist and exclusivist ideas with their own interpretation of the Quran and prophetic narrations or Hadith, especially through contested doctrines such as al-Wala wa al-Bara`. This seminar - [SRP Webinar by Dr Jayeel Cornelio](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-professor-jayeel-cornelio/) - ? Abstract At the heart of contemporary megachurch Christianity is well-being. In this talk, I will explain how the therapeutic culture of well-being has taken shape over the years and show how it is also evolving. It has three dimensions: healing, material prosperity, and personal fulfillment. The first two—healing and prosperity—characterize earlier forms of the - [[Deferred] 1st Singapore-China Defence Academics’ Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/1st-singapore-china-defence-academics-dialogue/) - [RSIS-ISAS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-isas-joint-seminar/) - Abstract In his recently published book, Just a Mercenary – Notes from My Life and Career, Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), traces his career from grassroot administration in the frontlines of India’s vast hinterland to the top echelons of India’s civil service. His career, spanning over 40 years, - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-and-former-governor-of-the-reserve-bank-of-india-3/) - Abstract Clocking growth of 6-7%, India is the world’s fastest growing large economy today. Currently the fifth largest in the world by way of GDP, the country is expected to overtake Japan and Germany to jump to the third spot in the next 2-3 years. There is much speculation that Prime Minister Modi who is - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach/) - Abstract The seminar will analyse the global energy megatrends and focus specifically on the future role of nuclear power and hydrogen. Regarding nuclear power, the presentation will explore how cost-effective is nuclear power and the perspectives of building small nuclear reactors considering the declining costs of renewables and electricity storage options. Furthermore, this seminar will - [Visit to RSIS by General Songwit Noonpackdee](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-general-songwit-noonpakdee/) - [Closed-door Roundtable with Mr Hanno Pevkur, Minister of Defence, Republic of Estonia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/closed-door-roundtable-with-mr-hanno-pevkur-minister-of-defence-republic-of-estonia/) - [Visit to RSIS by Academy for Strategic and Defence Studies (ASDS), Oman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-academy-for-strategic-and-defence-studies-asds-oman/) - [Visit to RSIS by Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal/) - [Visit by Center for International Area Studies (CIAS), Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (HUFS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-center-for-international-area-studies-cias-hankuk-university-of-foreign-studies-hufs/) - [Visit to RSIS by National Security College (NSC), Australian National University (ANU)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-national-security-college-nsc-australian-national-university-anu/) - [CENS Roundtable by Captain Ian Park](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-roundtable-by-captain-ian-park/) - Abstract The ongoing conflict in the Middle East has resulted in profound humanitarian, geopolitical, legal and economic challenges. In this talk Ian Park will consider these challenges and assess the extent to which they may be mitigated or resolved. About the Speaker Ian Park is a Visiting Lecturer in Law at Yale Law School. He - [(Cancelled) Visit to RSIS by General Anil Chauhan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-of-general-anil-chauhan-chief-of-defence-staff-armed-forces-of-india/) - [RSIS-CIISS Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-ciiss-roundtable/) - [CENS Webinar by Mr John Lee and Mr Drew Thompson](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-by-mr-john-lee-and-mr-drew-thompson/) - Abstract Big Power Competition, specifically the contestation between US and China, plays out on multiple arenas and has left significant impact on countries around the world. From the use of sanctions and controls in the clash of economic ambitions, to shifting military presence in the Asia-Pacific, and to competition for spheres of influence. Countries in - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Derek Mitchell](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-derek-mitchell/) - Abstract Since the military coup in February 2021, Myanmar’s history of civil conflict has spread to virtually every corner of the country. Unlike previous coups, the people of Myanmar appear resolved to defend their dignity and preserve their nascent freedoms and rights of the previous decade against the return of military domination. The ultimate outcome - [RSIS Panel Seminar by Mr Hirubalan V P, Senior Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore and Colonel Aaron Beng, Director (Policy), Defence Policy Office, Ministry of Defence, Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-v-p-hirubalan-senior-adviser-mfa-colonel-aaron-beng-director-defence-policy-office/) - Seminar Abstract This seminar provides an update on Singapore’s ASEAN Chairmanship in 2018. As we approach the 32nd ASEAN Summit at the end of April, panelists from Singapore’s government will offer insights on the goals and expectations of Singapore’s ASEAN Chairmanship, what has been achieved, and the outlook for the rest of the Chairmanship year. - [MHA-RSIS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/mha-rsis-workshop/) - [RSIS Roundtable by Dr Yelena Biberman-Ocakli](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-yelena-biberman-ocakli/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Usman Naseem](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-usman-naseem/) - Abstract Memes, a prevalent form of humour in the digital era, efficiently convey sarcasm, wit, and cultural references, spreading rapidly on the internet due to their relatability and shareable nature, exacerbating conflicts. While memes offer insights into online communities and the dynamics of information diffusion, they also pose risks by spreading disinformation and misinformation, hate - [Visit to RSIS by Korea National Diplomatic Academy (KNDA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-korea-national-diplomatic-academy-knda/) - [Visit to RSIS by Research Institute for National Security Affairs (RINSA), Korea National Defense University (KNDU)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-research-institute-for-national-security-affairs-rinsa-korea-national-defense-university-kndu/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Derek Mitchell](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-derek-mitchell-2/) - Abstract President Biden has called the competition between democracy and autocracy a defining challenge of the 21st century. This perspective is controversial among some, particularly in Asia but Biden is correct and Asian strategists need to begin adjusting their thinking accordingly. This seminar will address why this is so: why democracy matters, what’s at stake, - [Visit to RSIS by Strategic Studies Center, National Defence Studies Institute, Royal Thai Armed Forces](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-strategic-studies-center-national-defence-studies-institute-royal-thai-armed-forces/) - [Visit to RSIS by Institute of ASEAN Studies, Zhengzhou University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-institute-of-asean-studies-zhengzhou-university/) - [Visit to RSIS by Rear Admiral Rajesh Dhankhar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-of-rear-admiral-rajesh-dhankhar-nm-indian-navy/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Downing Program Scholars, United States Military Academy at West Point, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-the-downing-program-scholars-west-point-usa/) - [[Deferred] The Centre of Excellence for Social Studies Series: 'Why National Resilience Matters'](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nssp-moe-centre-of-excellence-for-social-studies-national-resilience/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cung Vu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cung-vu-4/) - Abstract Biotechnology emerges as one of the key technologies offering solutions to global challenges such as healthcare, food, agriculture, energy and environment; and driving economic growth. The competition between the U.S. and China in this field is shaped by various factors, including intellectual property protection, regulatory environments, and geopolitical tensions. Covid-19 vaccine is a good - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cung Vu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cung-vu-3/) - Abstract This seminar describes the power and potential of space technology and its geopolitical implications in shaping global dynamics. The space economy, valued at $546 billion in 2022, underscores its significant role in driving innovation and development. From the space race during the Cold War to recent milestones like private venture's lunar landing, space exploration - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cung Vu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cung-vu-2/) - Abstract This seminar examines the critical role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on national security, and geopolitics. AI holds immense potential for economic growth and innovation across sectors. The competitive race for AI leadership between the U.S. and China underscores its significance in shaping power dynamics, military capabilities, and societal issues. Through export controls of critical - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Matt Sheehan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-matt-sheehan/) - Abstract Chinese AI policy is at a critical juncture. Originally dominated by strict controls on online content, recent concerns about lagging behind in AI development have prompted a pivotal shift towards fostering innovation. This reorientation is evidenced by the relaxed generative AI regulations and the introduction of new compliance standards. These changes reflect China's strategic - [5th RSIS Trilateral Exchange](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/5th-rsis-trilateral-exchange/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cung Vu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cung-vu/) - Abstract This seminar explores the complex intersections of semiconductors, rare earth elements, national security, and geopolitics, particularly within the context of the U.S.-China relations and the role of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Semiconductors have become pivotal in global geopolitics, with the U.S. and China thriving for dominance in their production and supply - [RSIS Roundtable by Dr Francis D. Kim](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-francis-d-kim/) - Abstract What differentiates innovative projects within the deep tech space, and why should business leaders, investors, and policymakers heed? There are four different types of innovative projects due to technological and market uncertainties. Misidentifying one’s own uncertainty compositions can cost project leaders effective stakeholder management and mislead investors, especially within the deep tech space. For - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Paul Hansbury](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-paul-hansbury-research-fellow-institute-for-global-sustainable-development-university-of-warwick/) - About the Seminar The liberal rules-based order has faced increasing stress in recent decades, often attributed to the “rise” of China and an emergent multipolar world, although arguably better attributed to the effects of the Anthropocene. This talk reconceptualises global order, sketching a bottom-up, community-based understanding of the sources of resilience and sustainability in global - [Visit by Southeast Asia Centre of Asia-Pacific Excellence](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-southeast-asia-centre-of-asia-pacific-excellence/) - The Tertiary Market Immersion Programme (International) by Southeast Asia Centre of Asia-Pacific Excellence (SEA CAPE) enables students from across New Zealand tertiary institutions to travel to Singapore in February 2023 to learn about doing business in the region. Visiting Singapore, the students will work in groups of three, guided by academic mentors, to develop recommendations - [Visit by Mr Javier Salido Ortiz, Director-General, North America, Eastern Europe, Asia and Pacific, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Kingdom of Spain](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-mr-javier-salido-ortiz-director-general-north-america-eastern-europe-asia-and-pacific-ministry-for-foreign-affairs-kingdom-of-spain/) - [Visit by Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research (ECSSR)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-emirates-center-for-strategic-studies-and-research-ecssr/) - [Visit by Anwar Gargash Diplomatic Academy (AGDA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-anwar-gargash-diplomatic-academy/) - [Visit by Rabdan Academy](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-rabdan-academy/) - [Visit by National Resilience Institute of the Republic of Indonesia (Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional Republik Indonesia – Lemhannas RI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-national-resilience-institute-of-the-republic-of-indonesia-lembaga-ketahanan-nasional-republik-indonesia-lemhannas-ri/) - [Visit by Ambassador Behnam Bolourian, Iran Non-Resident Ambassador to Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-ambassador-behnam-bolourian-iran-non-resident-ambassador-to-singapore/) - [Visit by HE Mehmet Burçin Gönenli, Ambassador of Türkiye; HE Kuttykadam Askar, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Kazakhstan; and HE Kakhramon Shakirov, Ambassador of the Republic of Uzbekistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-he-mehmet-burcin-gonenli-ambassador-of-turkiye-he-kuttykadam-askar-ambassador-extraordinary-and-plenipotentiary-of-the-republic-of-kazakhstan-and-he-kakhramon-shakirov-ambassador/) - [Visit by Multilateral Interaction with Students (MIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-multilateral-interaction-with-students-mis/) - [Visit by Grandview Institution](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-grandview-institution/) - [Visit by Office of Policy and Planning, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-office-of-policy-and-planning-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-of-thailand/) - [Visit by Korean Ministry of National Defence](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-korean-ministry-of-national-defence/) - [Visit by Renmin University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-renmin-university/) - [Visit by Yunnan Academy of Social Sciences (YASS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-yunnan-academy-of-social-sciences-yass/) - [Visit by Institute of Japanese Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-chinese-academy-of-social-sciences/) - [[Cancelled] Visit by Pangoal Institution](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-pangoal-institution/) - [Visit by Ambassador Hou Yanqi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-ambassador-hou-yanqi/) - [Visit by National Institute of International Strategy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-national-institute-of-international-strategy-chinese-academy-of-social-sciences-cass/) - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/15th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2024/) - Caught between interdependencies and a need for self-sufficiency, local ripple effects from international conflicts, the promises and perils of emerging technologies, and the unpredictability of extreme climate events – states are navigating an increasingly amorphous global landscape. For national security practitioners and policymakers, the devising of strategies and responses to threats is taking on a - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-3/) - Abstract The disputes in the South China Sea have long been viewed as a litmus test for ASEAN’s capacity to maintain and enhance the region’s peace, security, and stability. Transforming the potentials for conflict to one of cooperation – without prejudice to the deeply held position of each of the claimant states – provided the - [RSIS Seminar by Vice-Admiral Angus Topshee](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-vice-admiral-angus-topshee/) - Abstract Ottawa released its Indo-Pacific Strategy in November 2022, a pivotal document that placed much importance on advancing relations with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and other partners across the larger region. Canada has since made notable strides in this regard, including the establishment of a Strategic Partnership with ASEAN in 2023 and observing - [Visit by Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-institute-of-world-economics-and-politics-chinese-academy-of-social-sciences/) - [Visit by University of Tartu Asia Centre](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-university-of-tartu-asia-centre/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Eugen Koh](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-eugen-koh/) - Abstract The use of psychology for propaganda and warfare is well known. Its useful application to conflict resolution and peacebuilding is less appreciated. This seminar explores the psychological factors contributing to the two superpowers 1) shifting from a collaborative to competitive relationship, 2) seeing each other as enemies, 3) feeling increasingly threatened by each other, - [RSIS Webinar on "Post-2024 General Elections and Indonesia 2045 Vision: Strategic Challenges and Opportunities"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-indonesia-programme-idss-2/) - Abstract Having just voted during the 2024 General Elections on 14 February 2024, Indonesians overwhelmingly supported Prabowo Subianto, Indonesia’s current Minister of Defence, to become the country’s next president. Prabowo centred his campaign narratives on continuing and preserving President Joko Widodo’s legacies and plans, including the Indonesia 2045 Vision. The Indonesia 2045 Vision envisions Indonesia - [NSSP-MOE Teacher's Development Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/moe-nssp-teachers-development-workshop-2/) - [ICPVTR 20th Anniversary and Commemorative Tree-Planting Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-20th-anniversary/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) commemorated its 20th anniversary on 25 March 2024. Associate Professor Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim, Minister of State (MOS) for Home Affairs and National Development; Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS; and Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS and Research Adviser to ICPVTR, planted - [ICPVTR Webinar by Colonel Jo-Ar Herrera](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-col-jo-ar-herrera/) - Abstract The presentation examines the effect of terrorist defeats on the New People’s Army’s recruitment and radicalisation in Mindanao, aiming to offer strategies which deter against radicalisation and enhance stability and cohesion within the society. The research is based on the experiences of nine former high-ranking terrorists, using thematic analysis to understand the psychology of - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Kitaoka Shinichi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kitaoka-shinichi-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) - https://youtu.be/ckCPQ26tPVM Abstract Prime Minister Kishi Nobusuke declared in 1957 that Japan’s diplomacy should be based on three principles: diplomacy centered on the United Nations (UN), diplomacy as an Asian nation and cooperation with liberal countries. Over the years, however, these principles have been overshadowed by Japan’s US-centered diplomacy. Recent economic and security developments portend a - [SRP Webinar on "Philosophical Encounters: Islam and the Religious Other"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-prof-datuk-dr-osman-bakar/) - ? Abstract The exploration of Islamic philosophy within Western contexts underscores its transcultural significance and the impactful contributions of Muslim philosophers to global knowledge. Islamic philosophy serves as a testament to the ways in which Muslims engage with diverse cultures, civilisations, and religious traditions in their pursuit of truth. This engagement inevitably leads Muslim philosophers - [NSSP-MOE Teacher's Development Workshop - Postponed](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/moe-nssp-teachers-development-workshop/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Michael Wesley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-michael-wesley-rsis-distinguished-visitor-and-deputy-vice-chancellor-global-culture-and-engagement-the-university-of-melbourne-australia/) -  Abstract Australia's history since European settlement has been significantly shaped by the complexities of its relations with its neighbours in Asia and the Pacific. How Australia has perceived and navigated the great differences in culture, history and in many cases, development with its neighbours has been a defining influence on it as a society. - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Ooi Kee Beng](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-ooi-kee-beng/) - Abstract The political life of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has been a very long one, but it is the last 20 years that have provided him with a role and a purpose that go beyond what would have been normal for an UMNO politician. Finally becoming prime minister in November 2022, he has travelled on - [ICPVTR Webinar on "Non-White Involvement in White Supremacism"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-on-non-white-involvement-in-white-supremacism/) - Abstract The involvement of non-Whites in White supremacist movements seems strange and contradictory at the outset. White supremacism, as a racial supremacist ideology, purports the superiority and dominance of Whites over other racial groups. White supremacist ideas are shared by some of the most violent extreme right-wing groups based in the West, such as the - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Michael Wesley](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-michael-wesley-rsis-distinguished-visitor-and-deputy-vice-chancellor-global-culture-and-engagement-the-university-of-melbourne-australia/) - Abstract The production and transmission of knowledge and technology have historically been intertwined with the forces of geopolitics. The emergence of modern universities in Europe during the 12th century was the result of geopolitical rivalry between the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire, while the creation of the modern research university was established as part - [RSIS Roundtable with Air War College Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-air-war-college-singapore/) - Dr. Jared M McKinney is an Assistant Professor at Air War College. He is the author of Deterrence Gap: Avoiding War in the Taiwan Strait (US Army War College Press, 2024) and holds a PhD from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. COL Rick Nelson, an Instructor in the Air War College’s Department of Strategy, is a - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Kitaoka Shinichi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-kitaoka-shinichi-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) - Abstract Southeast Asia is an important partner for Japan’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP), a vision declared by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in August 2016. However, while Japan’s influence in Southeast Asia used to be strong, it is now being challenged by the trade with and investment from China. How should Japan reestablish its ties - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Kitaoka Shinichi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-kitaoka-shinichi-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-2/) - Abstract Since the end of World War 2, Japan has been divided on the interpretation of Article 9 that prohibits the maintenance of military forces. The majority of the Japanese people regard the maintenance of some necessary forces as constitutional, while 30-40% of Japanese people could be described as “utopian pacifists” as they employ a - [RSIS Roundtable on "Quantum Sensing and Future Warfare"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-roundtable-quantum-sensing-and-future-warfare/) - Abstract Quantum sensing – one of the three main categories of quantum technologies – refers to applications of quantum mechanics principles to devices measuring time, motion, and electrical/magnetic fields, among other physical properties. In simple terms, quantum sensors are able to make more accurate and sensitive measurements than existing “classical” ones. Compared to quantum communication - [REAIM Regional Consultations (Asia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/responsible-ai-in-the-military-domain-reaim-regional-consultations-workshop-asia/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr David L. Bowdich, Senior Vice President and Chief Security Officer, The Walt Disney Company](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-david-l-bowdich-senior-vice-president-and-chief-security-officer-the-walt-disney-company/) - [RSIS Closed-door Roundtable with Dr Catherine Bragg, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS, NTU, Singapore; and Senior Fellow, Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-roundtable-with-dr-catherine-bragg-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-ntu-singapore-and-senior-fellow-munk-school-of-global-affairs-and-public-policy-university-of-toronto/) - Abstract In this roundtable Dr Catherine Bragg will share insights into the emerging humanitarian landscape drawing on her leadership experience in the humanitarian sector at the United Nations and Canadian International Development Agency. Participants are encouraged to engage in a dialogue on the humanitarian principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality and independence in the 21st Century, - [[Cancelled] RSIS Seminar by Datuk Nur Jazlan Mohamed](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-datuk-nur-jazlan-mohamed/) - Abstract Following its historic fall from power in the general election of 2018, the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) manoeuvred back to federal government in 2020, but essentially as a junior partner. It performed worse in the 2022 general election. Barisan Nasional, the coalition UMNO leads, came in a distant third with 30 parliamentary seats, - [RSIS Workshop on "Navigating Global Challenges: ASEAN’s Responses to the Changing Strategic and Economic Landscape"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-navigating-statecraft-and-industrial-policy-can-multilateralism-survive/) - About the Workshop The Asia-Pacific economic and security architecture is evolving alongside shifts to the global system. The US-led liberal order built an inclusive multilateral architecture that was instituted after the Cold War but is now being challenged by changing interstate power dynamics manifested in intensifying Sino-US competition. The region must further contend with the - [ICPVTR Seminar by Mr Mohammed Sinan Siyech](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-mohammed-sinan-siyech/) - Abstract Current-day Salafism studies often looks into Middle East and European Salafist movements, ignoring other regions such as South Asia. This talk attempts to cover the gap by looking at Salafism in India with a focus on South India, by drawing on three cities in South India and one in the North to argue three - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-2/) - Abstract ASEAN’s penchant to emphasize the distinction between internal and external affairs belies the reality that internal developments in countries of Southeast Asia affect the region as a whole. From the internal crisis decades past In Cambodia and at present in Myanmar, to general elections, in Indonesia for instance, internal developments matter to the region. - [RSIS-PfPC Conference on "Rivalry and International Cooperation in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-pfpc-conference-on-rivalry-and-international-cooperation-in-the-age-of-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/) - Synopsis The webinar will focus on the current geo-economic rivalry between China and the US — particularly in relation to the ownership of fundamental 21st century technologies such as microchips, quantum computing, big data analytics, AI, the Internet of Things, and energy storage. It will discuss the political and security repercussions of this geo-economic rivalry - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Lieutenant General (Ret) H. R. McMaster](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-lieutenant-general-ret-h-r-mcmaster-nssp-distinguished-visitor-rsis/) - https://youtu.be/1ka97jHLORg Abstract Russia’s war on Ukraine, as well as the support Russia has received from other states, has clarified the nature of geopolitical competition. It is important to understand both the history of how crucial challenges to international security developed and of the ideology, emotions and aspirations that drive the other. About the Speaker H. - [CENS Workshop on “Shifting Landscapes: Mapping the Implications of Radicalism, and Terrorism on Global Security”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-on-shifting-landscapes-mapping-the-implications-of-radicalism-and-terrorism-on-global-security/) - Seminar Abstract In recent years, the landscape of radicalism and terrorism have undergone significant changes, presenting new challenges and complexities. Traditional notions of terrorism have shifted and evolved, giving rise to emerging threats exacerbated by societal developments and dynamism, and the use of technology. This is particularly visible in Southeast Asia, South Asia, and key - [RSIS Webinar on “The Art of Conjuring Alternate Realities – Disinformation via AI”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-art-of-conjuring-alternate-realities-disinformation-via-ai/) - Summary AbstractThe rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought many benefits, but it has also created new challenges. One of the most concerning challenges is the use of AI to create deepfakes, videos or audio recordings that have been manipulated to make it appear as if someone said or did something they never did. These - [RSIS Seminar by Lt Gen (Dr) Prakash Menon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-lt-gen-dr-prakash-menon-pvsm-avsm-vsm-retd-director-strategic-studies-programme-takshashila-institution/) - Abstract The Galwan Valley clashes in June 2020 between India and China along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Eastern Ladakh, is an inflection point in the relationship of the two countries. The military standoff is still ongoing despite 19 rounds of border talks at the Corp Commander level. Growing suspicious of Chinese intentions, - [Planetary Health Proposal Development Meeting and Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/planetary-health-proposal-development-meeting-and-workshop/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Indonesia’s 2024 Presidential and Legislative Elections: Election Update"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-indonesias-2024-presidential-and-legislative-elections-election-update/) -  Abstract Indonesia’s presidential and parliamentary elections are slated to be held simultaneously on 14 February 2024. The presidential contest has evolved into a fierce contest between the three presidential candidates, Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto, ex-Governor of Central Java Ganjar Pranowo, and ex-Governor of Jakarta Anies Baswedan. Meanwhile, parliamentary dynamics are equally fascinating, as Indonesia’s - [RSIS Webinar on "Indonesia’s 2024 General Elections: Dynamics in Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, and East Java"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-indonesia-programme-idss-3/) - Abstract How will electoral undercurrents in Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, and East Java affect the electoral dynamics at the national level? What makes certain presidential candidates or political parties dominant in those regions? By mid-January 2024, several surveys showed Prabowo Subianto – Gibran Rakabuming Raka’s electability hovering between 46% to 48% and Anies Baswedan - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Cheng-Chwee Kuik](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-cheng-chwee-kuik/) - About the Seminar As an insurance-seeking behavior aimed at mitigating multiple risks of uncertainties, hedging inevitably involves multiple means, some bilateral and some multilateral (including minilateral mechanisms). The “middle powers”, whose aspirations, anxieties, and abilities push them to acquire as many means as possible to mitigate risks and maximize benefits under uncertainties, are especially inclined - [RSIS Closed-door Session on Shariah Law](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-session-on-shariah-law/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2nd-rsis-rhcc-humanitarian-futures-forum/) - Abstract: Aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels, crises in the future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency. Such possibilities give rise to the need to transform humanitarian action. Organisations with humanitarian roles and responsibilities will need to develop new expertise, capacity and partnerships to deal with the future crises – in other words, developing a humanitarian futures mindset. Apart from - [ICPVTR Seminar by Dr Rommel C. Banlaoi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-dr-rommel-c-banlaoi/) - Abstract Dr. Rommel C. Banlaoi, an esteemed expert in political science and security studies, will share his views of the key security strategies of the Marcos Jr. administration, which came to power in 2022. This lecture explores the administration's approach to two critical fronts of national security under the leadership of President Marcos Jr: the - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor David Cohen, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-david-cohen-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis/) - https://youtu.be/m-B2EmFoS90 Abstract In recent years, ASEAN's strategic position has increasingly become a focal point for great power rivalry in the Indo-Pacific region. Contestation over maritime rights and territorial sovereignty in the South China Sea has been further complicated by China and US views on Taiwan and exacerbated by AUKUS and the resurging military alliance - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Li Xiaojun](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-li-xiaojun-political-science-at-nyu-shanghai-and-university-of-british-columbia-on-leave/) - Abstract Token troop contributions — tiny military deployments within much larger coalitions — have become the most common form of state participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations over the last several decades. While almost every country is moving towards token contributions, China is bucking the trend. As of 2018, China has deployed a substantial number - [RSIS-ANCORS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-maritime-security-programme/) - [RSIS Fireside Chat I with BG Ng Pak Shun, Group Chief, Policy and Strategy, Ministry of Defence, Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-maritime-security-senior-commanders-dialogue/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Dominic Johnson, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-dominic-johnson-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-and-alastair-buchan-chair-of-international-relations-department-of-politics-and-int/) - https://youtu.be/3amBO_R6ZOE?si=8dxhr_SkwNocynvR Abstract A major paradox in international relations is the widespread fear and anxiety that underlies the security dilemma in times of peace, and the prevalence of overconfidence or "false optimism" on the eve of war. This phenomenon is no better illustrated than in Russia’s concern for its security and its ill-fated invasion of - [RSIS Fireside Chat II with Mr Chad Sbragia, Research Staff Member, Chair of the China Strategic Analyses Group, Institute for Defense Analyses, USA; and Dr Wu Shicun, Founding President, Chairman of the Academic Committee, and Senior Research Fellow, National Institute for South China Sea Studies, China.](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-fireside-chat-with-mr-chad-sbragia-and-dr-wu-shicun/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Ryan R. Swan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-ryan-swan/) - Abstract The US and China are engaged in intensifying security competition involving competitive expansion of their respective military capability sets. But how is this competition impacting US-China deterrence dynamics? The predominant view in the US is that capability superiority translates into sustainable deterrability. Accordingly, the US has made "out-competing China" in an accelerating high-tech arms - [The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Wang Jisi](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-wang-jisi/) - https://youtu.be/gtxD_Kk4G64 Abstract The China-US relationship has been in a downward spiral since 2012. Three explanations can be provided for its deterioration. First, the power equation between the two countries in the last decade has tilted toward China. The US wants to contain this rising China, whereas China is more confident and assertive in resisting US - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia’s Position on the Israel-Palestine Issue"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-malaysias-position-on-the-israel-palestine-issue/) -  Abstract In response to the latest escalation of the Israel-Hamas confrontation in Gaza that began with Hamas’ attack on southern Israel on 7 October 2023, the Anwar Ibrahim administration of Malaysia has taken a strong stand in support of the Palestinians, strongly criticising Israel’s military operation in Gaza, but not Hamas. There is strong - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Yohannes Abraham](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-yohannes-abraham/) - Abstract US Ambassador to ASEAN Yohannes Abraham will outline ongoing US lines of effort in its economic engagement with ASEAN and discuss how the United States-ASEAN economic partnership creates prosperity for their combined 1 billion people. About the Speaker Yohannes Abraham was sworn in as US Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations - [RSIS Webinar on "Is Malaysia Ready for its Next Major Flood? History, Politics, and Policy Challenges in Flood Governance"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-4/) -  Abstract The timing of Malaysia’s 15th General Election in November 2022 during its annual flood season was controversial given Malaysians’ recent memory of their worst flood in decades in December 2021. That took nearly 50 lives, displaced about 400,000 people, and led to financial losses of an estimated S$2 billion. Despite the loss of - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wang Jisi, Ngee Ann Kongsi Professor of International Relations, RSIS; and Founding President, Institute of International and Strategic Studies, Peking University, China](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wang-jisi/) - https://youtu.be/iHN_bq-l-bg Abstract Beijing’s national security strategy is featured by the top priority of political security concerns at home given by the Communist Party’s leadership. China’s domestic political and social stability has been increasingly threatened by a combination of internal and external “hostile forces.” President Xi Jinping proclaimed in 2017 that “safeguarding national political security, especially - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of "Singapore is Still not an Island" by Mr Bilahari Kausikan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-still-not-an-island-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan/) -  Guest-of-Honour Mr Wong Kan Seng Former Deputy Prime Minister, and Former Coordinating Minister for National Security Author Mr Bilahari Kausikan Chairman, Middle East Institute, National University of Singapore Panellists Professor Chan Heng Chee Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore Mr Peter Ho Senior Advisor, Centre for Strategic Affairs, Prime Minister's Office, Singapore Chairperson Ms - [RSIS Webinar on "Analysis of the Malaysia’s State Elections Results and their Implications"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-3/) - Abstract Malaysia will hold elections in six states on 12 August 2023. While state elections generally address state and local issues, these elections are widely touted as a barometer of public sentiment towards the federal "unity government", led by the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition with the support of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) of - [RSIS Webinar on “Malaysia’s Upcoming State Elections: Issues, Players, and Potential Outcomes”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-malaysias-upcoming-state-elections-issues-players-and-potential-outcomes/) - Abstract Malaysia is set to hold elections in six states on 12 August 2023. While state elections generally address state and local issues, these elections are widely touted as a barometer of public sentiment towards the federal "unity government", led by the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition with the support of the United Malays National Organisation - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Suisheng Zhao, Executive Director, Center for China-US Cooperation, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-suisheng-zhao-center-for-china-us-cooperation-at-josef-korbel-school-of-international-studies-university-of-denver/) - Abstract Professor Zhao will draw on his new book, The Dragon Roars Back: Transformational Leaders and Dynamics of Chinese Foreign Policy to trace the dramatic shifts in China’s foreign policy since its founding in 1949 and the key roles played by Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and Xi Jinping. Each of these transformational leaders reshaped foreign - [ICPVTR Seminar by Dr Erin Saltman, Interim Executive Director, Director of Programming, Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism (GIFCT) and Dr Nagham El Karhili, Programs and Partnerships Lead, Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism (GIFCT)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-dr-erin-saltman-interim-executive-director-director-of-programming-global-internet-forum-to-counter-terrorism-gifct-and-dr-nagham-el-karhili-programs-and-partnerships-lead-glo/) - Seminar Abstract This presentation will give an overview of the work being carried out by the Global Internet Forum to Counter Terrorism (GIFCT) in line with its mission to prevent terrorists and violent extremists from exploiting digital platforms. Dr Saltman and Dr El Karhili will also discuss how counterterrorism efforts online have had to evolve - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Lynette Ong, Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto, Canada](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-china-programme-idss-2/) - Abstract What are the sources of 'everyday state power' in China? This is a key question in Professor Lynette Ong's award-winning book, Outsourcing Repression: Everyday State Power in Contemporary China. In her book, she draws on extensive field research conducted between 2011 to 2019 of ordinary citizens who have undergone land grabs and housing demolition in China during the years - [RSIS Roundtable by General (Ret) John R. Allen, RSIS Distinguished Visitor](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-general-ret-john-r-allen-rsis-distinguished-visitor/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Richard Fontaine, Chief Executive Officer, Center for a New American Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-richard-fontaine-chief-executive-officer-center-for-a-new-american-security/) - https://youtu.be/zvtUXmjVYfY Abstract Even with war in Europe, much of US policy today focuses on the Indo-Pacific. The US Department of Defense identifies China as its “pacing challenge” and the Indo-Pacific as the “priority theater.” The Biden administration’s National Security Strategy identifies China as “the most consequential geopolitical challenge” for the United States. In Washington, - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Nick Bisley, Dean, Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University; Fellow, Australian Institute of International Affairs; and President, Australasian Council of Deans of Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-nick-bisley-dean-humanities-and-social-sciences-la-trobe-university-fellow-australian-institute-of-international-affairs-and-president-australasian-council-of-deans-o/) - Abstract The four-decade ‘long Asian Peace’ was created by many factors but central among them were the ways in which the region’s economic structure and strategic balance aligned both the security and economic interests of Asia’s key powers. Reflecting broader global trends in Asia there was a consensus that a from the early 1980s until - [RSIS Webinar by Professor Lam Kwok Yan, Associate Vice President (Strategy and Partnerships), and Professor, School of Computing Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-professor-lam-kwok-yan-associate-vice-president-strategy-and-partnetships-and-professor-school-of-computing-science-and-engineering-nanyang-technological-university-singapore/) - Abstract In late 2022, the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) established the National Centre for Research in Digital Trust or “DTC” for short. Headed by the speaker, Prof Lam Kwok Yan, the DTC is dedicated to building a trusted digital environment for Singapore, its people and businesses. Jointly funded by the National Research Foundation (NRF) and - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Wendy Leutert, Hamilton Lugar School of Global and International Studies, Indiana University, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-wendy-leutert-hamilton-lugar-school-of-global-and-international-studies-indiana-university-usa/) - Abstract Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have long been important actors in China’s economy and political system. Today, they also have a growing international presence, especially in infrastructure development. SOEs serve a variety of functions for the Chinese state, which governs them through mechanisms including bureaucratic design, personnel control, Chinese Communist Party organizations, and campaigns. Overseas, - [RSIS Public Lecture by Professor Geoffrey Till, Adviser, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture/) - Abstract 'The Indo-Pacific Region, and the world generally, is witnessing a significant programme of naval rearmament. A great deal of attention is currently focused on the development of the Chinese navy, and on reactions to it. To what extent is China conforming to the historic patter of naval development? To what extent, on the other - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter? A view from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - Abstract Much attention has been given to ASEAN's predicament in navigating the geopolitical turbulence facing it in the region. However, such a plight is not unique to Southeast Asia. As the responses to the current global multiple crisis attest, few countries are able to isolate themselves from the all-pervasive geopolitical push and pull, particularly that - [RSIS Student-Staff-Alumni Mixer 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-student-staff-alumni-mixer-2024/) - [RSIS Webinar on “Climate Change and the Women, Peace and Security Agenda”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-climate-change-and-the-women-peace-and-security-agenda/) -  Abstract Climate security – the relationship between climate-related risks and conflict – is complex and often intersects with political, social, and economic factors . Climate security is understood as climate change possessing significant threat to global and national security. To ‘unpack’ this, there is an absolute need to recognise the impacts of climate change - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2024/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar on "Postmortem of the Taiwan Presidential Elections 2024"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-panel-seminar-on-postmortem-of-the-taiwan-presidential-elections-2024/) - Abstract In this panel discussion, three local speakers will give their take on the outcome on the 2024 Taiwanese presidential elections, and the implications of the elections on China's foreign policy, US foreign policy and the overall state of US-China-Taiwan relations. To what extent the results of the Taiwan elections affect the future of the - [Launch of CSIS Report on "Deep Blue Scars: Environmental Threats to the South China Sea"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-and-launch-of-csis-report-by-mr-gregory-b-poling-senior-fellow-and-director-southeast-asia-program-and-asia-maritime-transparency-initiative-center-for-strategic-and-international-stu/) - Abstract A hidden crisis is unfolding across the South China Sea. While regional powers work to strengthen their claims to disputed waters and territories there, the marine environment in which they manoeuvre has been declining to critical levels. In recent decades, increased fishing, dredging, and land fill, along with giant clam harvesting, have taken a - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Irman G. Lanti](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-irman-g-lanti/) - Abstract On 14 February 2024, Indonesians will go to the polls to cast their votes for the presidential election and choose the successor of incumbent President Joko Widodo (Jokowi). Voters will choose from three presidential candidates: Anies Baswedan – former Governor of Jakarta, Lieutenant General (retired) Prabowo Subianto – Minister of Defence, and Ganjar Pranowo - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Heribert Dieter](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-the-return-of-autarkic-thought/) - About the Seminar International economic relations and trade in particular have been thriving since World War II. Whilst the lowering of trade barriers and the dismantling of trade restrictions have long enjoyed support both among trade economists and policymakers, there has recently been a swing back to protectionist policies. In virtually all major economies, a - [RSIS Closed-door Dialogue by Lieutenant General (Ret) H. R. McMaster](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-dialogue-2-by-lieutenant-general-ret-h-r-mcmaster-nssp-distinguished-visitor-rsis-and-fouad-and-michelle-ajami-senior-fellow-hoover-institution-stanford-university/) - [RSIS Closed-door Dialogue by Lieutenant General (Ret) H. R. McMaster](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-closed-door-dialogue-1-by-lieutenant-general-ret-h-r-mcmaster-nssp-distinguished-visitor-rsis-and-fouad-and-michelle-ajami-senior-fellow-hoover-institution-stanford-university/) - [RSIS Seminar by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-china-programme-idss/) - [Dinner hosted by Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS for the RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/lunch-hosted-by-executive-deputy-chairman-rsis-for-the-rsis-board-of-governors-4/) - [24th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/24th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2023/) - APPSMO 2023 Highlights Video: Distinguished Lecture:  - [Visit to RSIS by BluePath Labs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-bluepath-labs/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Vietnamese Generals](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-vietnamese-generals-dr-nguyen-huy-hieu-colonel-general-academician-and-professor-dr-nguyen-dinh-chien-lieutenant-general/) - Colonel General, Academician, Dr. Nguyen Huy Hieu joined the army in 1965 and went to battle fields in the South of Vietnam during 1965-1975 period. Thanks to his great successes, he was awarded the title Hero of the People's Armed Forces in 1973 when he was so young. In 1976, he continued to finish the high-school - [[Cancelled] RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2024/) - [RSIS Executive Programme for Siemens 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-executive-programme-for-siemens/) - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-2/) - Synopsis Asia is facing a fundamental food crisis which is impacting the obese as well as the undernourished. If governments are not quick to improve diets, the long-term impact on national health will be severe. How can leaders improve Asia’s food systems to allow for more balanced diets? How can Asia feed a vastly larger - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 3](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-3/) - Synopsis Rule of law versus Rule by law. Who owns what in the South China Sea? From the risk of territorial clashes in the South and East China seas to maritime boundary fishing disputes, countries in the region are accusing Beijing of threatening regional stability across Asia’s waters. Can international law help stave of escalating - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 4](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-4/) - Synopsis The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) formed in 1967 has been one of the major platforms fostering international cooperation among the regional states and external players. Since 1967, the regional and global landscapes have changed significantly. Southeast Asia is now facing several internal and external challenges, such as domestic leadership change and big - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 5](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-5/) - Synopsis The global migration crisis is posing serious threats to national security with asylums seekers and refugees fleeing to transition and destination countries in Asia. The number of undocumented migrants across Asia is growing exponentially and governments are struggling to control these complex flows of people. How can “sending” and “receiving” countries in Asia manage - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 6](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-6/) - Synopsis More businesses and consumers are becoming reliant on information systems. With the rise of the digital economy, the threat of Cyber-crime causes serious concern. In the midst of the digital transformation, the public and private sector need to keep pace with cyber protection. How can governments around the world address this new reality of - [RSIS-CNA Live Recording of "Think Tank" Panel Discussion Programme: Episode 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cna-live-recording-of-think-tank-talk-show-episode-1/) - Synopsis Terrorist attacks in Paris and Brussels, beheadings by militant groups in the Philippines, etc. show the magnitude and severity of the ad hoc threat of terrorism. Global terrorism’s ongoing threat to national security is challenging the social stability and security of states. How can states protect themselves from the threat of terrorism? What are - [SRP Seminar on Artificial Intelligence & the Future of Humanity by Shaykh Ahmed El Azhary & Fr David Garcia OP](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-shaykh-ahmed-el-azhary-visiting-fellow-at-tabah-foundation-fr-david-garcia-op-lecturer-at-catholic-theological-institute-of-singapore/) - Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) can assist in various tasks, from content writing and mathematics, to code generation and image creation. But with AI technology constantly improving, deeper reflections over its implications for spirituality and religious practice are becoming increasingly needed. Religious scholars are beginning to enter conversations around the ethical uses of AI. Some have - [6th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium “Religion, Nationalism & Secularism: Intersection & Contestation”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-distingushed-lecture-symposium-2023/) - Abstract The 6th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium will focus on current and emerging trends in the way that religious actors operate in an era where there appears to be a greater trend of the conflation of religion and nationalism, as well as serious challenges posed by religion to secularism. Focusing on Southeast, East, and - [RSIS Workshop on "New Dynamics in Central-Local Relations Under Xi Jinping"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-new-dynamics-in-central-local-relations-under-xi-jinping/) - [RSIS Webinar on "New Perspectives on the Communist Party of Malaya: An Exploration Through Film and Literature"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-new-perspectives-on-the-communist-party-of-malaya-an-exploration-through-film-and-literature/) - Abstract The New Perspective on the CPM webinar is a half-day online event that will engage experts on film and literature to discuss the impact of media that was produced concurrently with and after the period of the Malayan Emergency by British, local artistes, and outsiders sympathetic to the Malayan Communist Party and its cause. - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Julian Hill MP](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-julian-hill-mp/) - [RSIS-ESIWA Roundtable on "Terrorist Use of New Technologies: Current Threats and Responses"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-esiwa-roundtable-terrorist-use-of-new-technologies-current-threats-and-responses/) - [SRP Seminar on “Secularism and the Re-Emergence of Hindu Nationalism: Tensions and Challenges” By Prof Rajeev Bhargava](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-on-secularism-and-the-re-emergence-of-hindu-nationalism-tensions-and-challenges-by-prof-rajeev-bhargava/) - Abstract In this lecture, Professor Rajeev Bhargava considers the challenges that the re-emergence of Hindu nationalism has posed for secularism in the South Asian context. In doing so, the means to reimagine secularism in the face of such challenges so as to preserve the democratic and secular public sphere would be explored as well. Pre-readings - [RSIS Conference on “Beyond Nuclear: Disruptive Technologies and Strategic Stability in the 21st Century”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-rsis-conference-on-beyond-nuclear-disruptive-technologies-and-strategic-stability-in-the-21st-century/) - [CSC-NSSP Closed-door Dialogue Session](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csc-nssp-closed-door-dialogue-session/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Julian Hill](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-julian-hill/) - Julian Hill was elected as the Member for the Bruce electorate in the Australian Parliament in July 2016. After growing up in Melbourne’s south-eastern suburbs, Julian graduated from Monash University with degrees in Science and Law. Julian lived as a single parent for many years. His daughter, Elanor, is now an independent young woman. An - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Alvin Camba, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver; and Associate Faculty, Climate Policy Lab, The Fletcher School, Tufts University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-alvin-camba-assistant-professor-josef-korbel-school-of-international-studies-university-of-denver-associate-faculty-climate-policy-lab-the-fletcher-school-tufts-university/) - Abstract Why do some Southeast Asian countries pursue a cooperative stance with great powers and why do others become antagonistic? There are two competing explanations. On the one hand, a good amount of scholarship explains the behavior of Southeast Asian countries using international relations concepts, such as neo-classical realism, hedging, and balancing. On the - [RSIS-Green School Webinar on “Threatening National Security or Bridging the Digital Divide? A Case Study of Huawei’s Expansion in Brazil”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-julie-zeng-oct-2023/) - Seminar Abstract China’s digital footprint has been expanding rapidly in Latin America in the last two decades. Neither the U.S.-China tech war nor the U.S.-led global campaign aimed at Chinese tech firms seemed to be able to reverse the trend. Much of the policy discussion in the western media surrounding China’s digital expansion focuses on - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Jean-Loup Samaan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-jean-loup-samaan/) - Abstract On 6 October 2023, Palestinian organization Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel that killed more than 1200 civilians and triggered a new war on Gaza. This assault by Hamas is likely to be studied as the biggest intelligence and military failure of Israel. This seminar will discuss the causes and consequences of the - [Indian Army - Higher Command Course Delegation Visit to RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/indian-army-higher-command-course-delegation-visit-to-rsis/) - [From Cyber Security to Tech Security – How Geopolitics and Hardware Have Transformed How We Think About Cyberspace by Professor Ciaran Martin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/censs-distinguished-visitors-programme-dvp-2023-professor-ciaran-martin/) - About the Speaker Ciaran Martin is Professor of Practice in the Management of Public Organisations at the Blavatnik School of Government at the University of Oxford. He advises several private sector organisations on cybersecurity strategies and is one of the leading global authorities in the field of cyber security policy. Prior to this, Professor Martin - [The Company and The Security of Cyberspace – Power Shifts Between Public and Private Sectors in The Digital Age by Professor Ciaran Martin](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-company-and-the-security-of-cyberspace-power-shifts-between-public-and-private-sectors-in-the-digital-age-by-professor-ciaran-martin/) - About the Speaker Ciaran Martin is Professor of Practice in the Management of Public Organisations at the Blavatnik School of Government at the - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Victor Hugo Rojas Gonzalez](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-victor-hugo-rojas-gonzalez-ambassador-of-costa-rica/) - About the Seminar With a population of slightly over five million people, and located in Central America, between Panama to the South and Nicaragua to the North, Costa Rica offers a unique example of outstanding governance and progressive policies on labour, education, health, the environment and the exercise of democratic rights. It is a solid - [Visit to RSIS by People's Daily, China](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-peoples-daily-china/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-marty-natalegawa/) - Abstract The nexus between a country’s internal dynamics and that of the immediate region is an accomplished reality. ASEAN’s Political and Security Community pillar, for instance, represents recognition of this truth, though in recent years ASEAN has regressed as it debates once more on matters relating to non-interference in internal affairs. Few countries in Southeast - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-3/) - Abstract The strategic landscape of the Middle East is changing rapidly, but not in favour of the United States as the traditional powerful actor in the region. Continued adversarial US–Iranian relations and regional Arab states’ growing concerns about Washington’s reliability as an ally have widened the arena for Russia and China to expand their strategic - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Amin Saikal](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-amin-saikal-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract The Taliban rules but the Afghan population suffers. Never before has a group like the erstwhile terrorist Taliban emerged anywhere in the Muslim world. The Taliban’s ethno-centric, gender-apartheid and theocratically ultra-extremist standing places them in a class of their own. They are the first of their kind to possess $7.2 billion worth of modern - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract ASEAN's 2003 Bali Concord II is commonly cited for its seminal role in setting forth the three pillars ASEAN Community: ASEAN Security Community (ASC), ASEAN Economic Community (AEC); and ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC). Bali Concord II has imbued and defined subsequent key ASEAN cooperative frameworks, including its very Charter adopted in 2007. Often missed, - [CENS Workshop on DRUMS 2023: The Evolving Landscape of DRUMS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-on-drums-2023-the-evolving-landscape-of-drums/) - Seminar Abstract The Centre of Excellence for National Security is organising its CENS Workshop on DRUMS 2023: The Evolving Landscape of DRUMS. This two-day workshop will examine how the collective efforts of government, civil society, social media companies and journalistic efforts contribute towards effective countermeasures and mitigative strategies in tackling disinformation and misinformation. Who Should - [RSIS Seminar on "Thailand's Role in Southeast Asia: A Closer Look at Thai-US Relations"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-surachanee-sriyai-11-2023/) - Seminar Abstract In the wake of a shifting geopolitical landscape, the spotlight falls on the evolving dynamics between the new Thai government and the United States. This intriguing narrative delves into the subtleties of their relationship, with a particular focus on a significant missed opportunity – the lack of proper US representation at the ASEAN - [[Cancelled] RSIS Seminar by Keynote Lecturer Habib Ali Al-Jifri [Director-General, Tabah Foundation, UAE/Egypt] and Dr Lee Foong Ming [Assistant Professor, Buddhist College of Singapore]](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-habib-ali-al-jifri/) - Abstract In this lecture, Islamic scholar, Habib Ali al-Jifri, and Buddhist College Professor, Dr Lee Foong Ming, expound on the critical need to prioritise our shared humanity among faith communities in building a future marked by harmony and cohesion in a pluralistic society like Singapore. Tapping onto their respective religious traditions, the guest speakers - [2nd International Strategy Forum-Asia (ISF-Asia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2nd-international-strategy-forum-asia-isf-asia/) - RSIS partnered Schmidt Futures for the 2nd edition of the International Strategy Forum-Asia (ISF-Asia) in Singapore. 2nd ISF-Asia RSIS, together with Schmidt Futures, launched the inaugural ISF-Asia Programme in 2022. Hosting 24 Fellows from across eight countries in Asia, RSIS and Schmidt Futures brought together the region’s brightest in the fields of government, business, technology, - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Dinakar Peri, Senior Assistant Editor - Defence, The Hindu](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-dinakar-peri-senior-assistant-editor-defence-the-hindu-on-20-september2023/) - Abstract The ongoing military standoff between India and China along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Eastern Ladakh, is an inflection point in the relationship of the two countries. Beijing hopes to bring the India-China relationship back to normalcy, suggesting that negotiations over the border crisis continue while the overall relationship moves forward. For - [Visit to RSIS by Korean National Defense University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-korean-national-defense-university/) - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable: "AI and Arms Control"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-roundtable-ai-and-arms-control/) - Abstract In July 2023, the United Nations Security Council discussed the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) on international peace and security for the first time. This comes after a decade of talks on lethal autonomous weapons systems under the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons. Furthermore, in February 2023, the Netherlands hosted a summit on responsible - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable: "Military Applications of Quantum Technologies: The Next Ten Years and Beyond"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-roundtable-military-applications-of-quantum-technologies-the-next-ten-years-and-beyond/) - Abstract As quantum technologies exit the lab and find their way into dual-use applications, some observers have pointed to a new era of ‘quantum warfare’ emerging. For example, quantum technologies could potentially enable highly secure communications and navigation without GPS. These advances could disrupt current assumptions around how warfare is conducted and give certain countries - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-6/) - [RSIS Research Briefing to RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-research-briefing-to-rsis-board-of-governors-2/) - [RSIS Webinar on "eVTOLs: A Revolution in Aerial Mobility?"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-evtols-a-revolution-in-aerial-mobility/) - Abstract Commercial deployment of eVTOL (electric vertical take-off and landing) aircraft is expected to commence in the next few years, though it will likely be some time before we see high-volume operations in urban environments. Such vehicles are expected to serve a number of niche, low-volume use cases in the initial years, including as a - [Visit to RSIS by Armed Forces War Course of the National Defence College, Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-armed-forces-war-course-of-the-national-defence-college-bangladesh/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter?: a View from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - Abstract The age of intensified geopolitical competition – not that it has completely gone away – is well before us. Tectonic geopolitical shifts and tremor manifest in the almost incessant tensions and disputes between so-called major powers: the United States, China, Russia and their respective allies as well as partners. Geopolitical dynamics infuse areas beyond - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Dominic Johnson, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS and Dr Pascal Vennesson, Senior Fellow and Head of Research, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominic-johnson-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-and-alastair-buchan-chair-of-international-relations-department-of-politics-and-international-relations-2/) - Abstract A widespread assumption in political science and international relations is that cognitive biases—quirks of the brain we all share as human beings—are detrimental and responsible for policy failures, disasters, and wars. In Strategic Instincts, Professor Johnson challenges this assumption, arguing that these non-rational behaviors can actually contribute to political and strategic success. By studying - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2023/) - Abstract: Preparation for the future is always paramount in disaster resilience. The need to generate dialogue and create consciousness about the dynamic future is thus aptly encapsulated by the proposed theme for SPDDM 2023 “Disaster Resilience: Understanding What Lies Ahead”. This edition of SPDDM aims to elicit forward-looking ideas that can potentially enhance disaster resilience - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2023/) - Photos - Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2023 For inquiries please contact Adilah @ icpvtr@ntu.edu.sg - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Dominic Johnson, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominic-johnson-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-and-alastair-buchan-chair-of-international-relations-department-of-politics-and-international-relations/) - Abstract International relations theory (and common sense) predicts that stronger actors will tend to prevail in deterrence, coercion, and war. However, empirically this is often wrong. Weaker sides are sometimes successful—and the trend is that stronger powers are losing more often than they did in the past. Prominent cases include the U.S. defeat in Vietnam, - [GCSP-RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “The AI Wave in Defence Innovation: Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Strategies, Capacities, and Trajectories”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gcsp-rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-the-ai-wave-in-defence-innovation-assessing-military-artificial-intelligence-strategies-capacities-and-trajectories/) -  About the Book The growing presence of artificial intelligence in the military domain promises to impact aspects of international security ranging from strategic stability, peace promotion, international law, technology races, as well as fundamentally changing future operational environments. To navigate the breadth of AI’s impact on defence transformation, the newly published book “The AI Wave - [RSIS-Hinrich Foundation Roundtable on "The Future of Multilateralism"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-keith-rockwell-senior-research-fellow-at-hinrich-foundation/) - About the Roundtable To make things move in Geneva, one needs the big players to take control, state what they want, and make clear what they are prepared to do to achieve it. In the past, it has been the United States who drove the agenda. Nothing of consequence was achieved without US leadership. Today, - [RSIS-Embassy of Chile Public Lecture on “Chile-Southeast Asia Relations: Fulfilling Opportunities” by Ambassador Alex Wetzig Abdale, Secretary General for Foreign Policy of Chile](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-alex-wetzig-abdale-secretary-general-for-foreign-policy-of-chile/) - About the Public Lecture Southeast Asia is one of the most dynamic regions in the world. To maintain this dynamism, its foreign relations and alliances with various international actors are a strategic factor. Chile has been one of those partners with a long tradition of mutually beneficial cooperation in Southeast Asia. In this lecture titled - [RSIS-CSIS-DAV Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-csis-dav-workshop/) - [RSIS Writing Workshop by Nirmala Murugaian, Adjunct Senior Fellow of National Security Studies Programme (NSSP), RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-writing-workshop-by-nirmala-murugaian-adjunct-senior-fellow-of-national-security-studies-programme-nssp-rsis/) - [RSIS Workshop on “New Dynamics in Central-Local Relations Under Xi Jinping”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-18/) - [SRP Internal Discussion by Abdul-Rehman Malik, Lecturer at Yale Divinity School](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-abdul-rehman-malik-lecturer-at-yale-divinity-school/) - Abstract We are often told that stories can change the world. Yet stories need someone to tell them. It is really storytellers that change the world. Drawing on years of experience in the field of peacebuilding, combating violent extremism and supporting civil society organizations, Abdul-Rehman Malik, a lecturer and research fellow at Yale University, explores - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Rohan Mukherjee, Assistant Professor, London School of Economics](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-rohan-mukherjee-on-4-august-2023/) - Abstract Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has contributed to greater solidarity within the West and a growing rift between the West and the Global South. On the one hand, the United States, the European Union, and their allies such as Japan and Korea have held the line on sanctions and resolved to arm and fund Ukraine - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-swp-dialogue-2023/) - [SRP Webinar by Prof Noorhaidi Hassan, Dean of the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Indonesian International Islamic University (UIII) & Dr Ahmad El-Muhammady, Assistant Professor at the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation (ISTAC), International Islamic University Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar/) - ? Synopsis In Rivals in the Gulf: Yusuf al-Qaradawi, Abdullah bin Bayah, and the Qatar-UAE Contest over the Arab Spring and the Gulf Crisis (2021), David Warren elucidated how the ulama in the Middle East played an important role in shaping Islam to fit the foreign policy objectives and state-branding of Arab Gulf states, such as the Kingdom of - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor David Cohen, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-david-cohen-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract From the still unresolved Rohingya crisis in 2015 the human rights situation in Myanmar has continued to deteriorate. The military coup in early 2021 has led to an ongoing civil war with massive violence against civilian populations perpetrated by the Myanmar military and security forces. How has the situation in Myanmar impacted ASEAN and - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor David Cohen, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-david-cohen-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract The ASEAN's Charter's adoption of human rights and the rule of law as fundamental principles to which ASEAN has committed itself marked a watershed moment that brought human rights squarely onto the ASEAN agenda. The subsequent creation of 2 human rights bodies, the AICHR and the ACWC, provided institutional mechanisms to, in principle, implement - [Visit by Professor Ho Teck Hua, NTU President](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-professor-ho-teck-hua-ntu-president-14-july-2023/) - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme (RMPP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme-rmpp/) - [RSIS Roundtable on Whither Space Security? Reducing Space Threats and Preventing an Arms Race in Outer Space](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/whither-space-security-reducing-space-threats-and-preventing-an-arms-race-in-outer-space/) - Abstract Since the start of humanity’s space journey, four countries have conducted anti-satellite tests that have destroyed objects in space. Several other countries are now assessed to possess counterspace capabilities. The prospect of an arms race in space and a future conflict in space is unfortunately very real. The webinar will examine the counterspace capabilities - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-wto-virtual-parliamentarian-workshop-2023/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Yujia He, Patterson School of Diplomacy and International Commerce, University of Kentucky, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-yujia-he-assistant-professor-the-patterson-school-of-diplomacy-and-international-commerce-university-of-kentucky-united-state/) - Abstract The emergence of digital platforms is shifting the digital economy toward a “platform economy”, and Chinese platform-based businesses like Alibaba, Tencent, JD are increasingly expanding in the Global South. Alongside this, the Chinese government has been promoting digital economy collaboration with other emerging markets through high-level engagement under the banner of the Belt and - [SRP Roundtable on “Hindu Nationalism and Impact on Multi-culturalism Societies”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/roundtable-discussion-on-hindu-nationalism-and-impact-on-multi-culturalism-societies/) - [Singapore Universities' National Security Forum 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/singapore-universities-national-security-forum-2023/) - Abstract Themed Preparing for Crises and Disruptions, the Singapore Universities' National Security Forum 2023 will explore the security challenges faced by Singapore in the digital era, and Singapore's supply chain resilience in the face of disruptions such as Covid-19 and geopolitical conflict. The forum aims to function as a platform to educate and engage students - [Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/digital-defence-symposium/) - [RSIS Day 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2023/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Humanitarian Policy and Action in Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-humanitarian-policy-and-action-in-asia/) - Abstract Humanitarian crises that have taken a back seat in the past three years are once again in the news. How did humanitarian policy adapt during the COVID-19 peak? What have decision-makers learnt from dealing with humanitarian crises converging with a global pandemic? How have affected communities developed strategies to navigate competing priorities at the - [RSIS Seminar by Shahril Hamdan, Visiting Fellow, Malaysia Programme, RSIS; and Bastien Onn, Deputy Chief, UMNO Segamat Division Johor, Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-shahril-hamdan-visiting-fellow-malaysia-programme-rsis-and-bastien-onn-deputy-chief-umno-segamat-division-johor-malaysia/) -  Abstract With its worst outing in the 15th General Election in November 2022 and subordinate role in the Anwar Administration, the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) appears to be headed towards terminal decline. Indeed, Malaysia’s Grand Old Party and the multi-racial coalition, Barisan Nasional, it leads have lost steady support among the electorate in - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Manjeet Pardesi, Associate Professor, Victoria University of Wellington](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-manjeet-pardesi-on-5-july-2023/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mark Kennedy, Director of the Wahba Institute for Strategic Competition, Wilson Center](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mark-kennedy-director-wahba-institute-wilson-center/) - [NESA Center-DKI APCSS-RSIS Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nesa-center-dki-apcss-rsis-conference/) - [[Cancelled] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret) John R. Allen, RSIS Distinguished Visitor](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-john-r-allen-rsis-distinguished-visitor/) - “We regret that this event has been cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.” Abstract If there is one lesson President Xi should be taking from the war in Ukraine, and Russia’s wider conflict with the West, it should be that a supposedly modern and modernized army is no guarantee for success in deterrence, in an - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract Financial inclusion – bringing low-income households into the formal financial sector - has for long been a development objective of poor countries. Over several decades, India launched many policies and programmes to deepen financial inclusion, but it proved to be an uphill task. Then something magical happened over the last decade that ushered in - [Embassy of France–RSIS Seminar on "Air Operations in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief in the Indo-Pacific"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/embassy-of-france-rsis-seminar-on-air-operations-in-humanitarian-assistance-and-disaster-relief-in-the-indo-pacific/) - About the Seminar The seminar is co-organised by the Embassy of France and RSIS on the occasion of the PEGASE 2023 mission visit to Singapore. It will explore the roles of air operations in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in the Indo-Pacific. Abstract The Indo-Pacific is now a global focal point in international relations - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-3/) - Abstract When Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) lost the state election in the South Indian state of Karnataka last month (May 2023), many political commentators read that as a north-south divide with the BJP being confined to northern states while the opposition parties rule the southern states. Similarly, many headline numbers suggest - [CENS Seminar on Contemporary Geopolitical Challenges and International Law](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-seminar-on-contemporary-geopolitical-challenges-and-international-law/) - Abstract The world is facing profound geopolitical challenges. Across the globe wars rage, societies fracture and tensions rise. In our interconnected world few remain unaffected by the consequences of conflict. In this talk, Ian Park considers contemporary geopolitical challenges and areas of future tension and analyses the role of international law in mitigating the effects - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Stéphanie Martel, Assistant Professor of Political Studies at Queen’s University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-stephanie-martel-assistant-professor-of-political-studies-at-queens-university/) - About the Seminar The book "Enacting the Security Community: ASEAN's Never-Ending Story" illuminates the central role of discourse in the making of security communities through a case study of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Despite decades of discussion, scholars of political science and international relations have long struggled to identify what kind of - [The 20th IISS Asia Security Summit: The Shangri-La Dialogue 2023 - The Istana Dinner](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-20th-iiss-asia-security-summit-the-shangri-la-dialogue-2023-the-istana-dinner/) - [Visit to RSIS by delegation from U.S. Naval Academy, U.S. Military Academy and Tufts University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-delegation-from-u-s-naval-academy-u-s-military-academy-and-tufts-university/) - [RSIS Webinar on Ensuring Safe and Sustainable Access to Space: Managing an Increasingly Congested Orbital Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-ensuring-safe-and-sustainable-access-to-space-managing-an-increasingly-congested-orbital-environment/) - Abstract Earth’s orbit is increasingly congested, both with space debris as well as the growing number of new space objects being launched. The congestion could potentially threaten our access to space if steps are not taken to manage the problem. The webinar will address the challenges posed by the congestion to humanity’s space activities, as - [[Deferred] Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-17/) - [Visit to RSIS by His Excellency Dr. Khalid Fahad Al-Khater, Director of Planning and Policy Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Qatar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-his-excellency-dr-khalid-fahad-al-khater-director-of-planning-and-policy-department-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-qatar/) - [Visit to RSIS by Lt Gen Y. K. Joshi, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, VrC, SM (Retd), Director General, Centre for Contemporary China Studies, India](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-lt-gen-y-k-joshi-pvsm-uysm-avsm-vrc-sm-retd-director-general-centre-for-contemporary-china-studies-india/) - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Séverine Arsène, Asia Advisor, Centre for Analysis, Planning and Strategy, MFA, France](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-severine-arsene-asia-advisor-centre-for-analysis-planning-and-strategy-mfa-france/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Asian Military Evolutions: Civil-Military Relations in Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-asian-military-evolutions-civil-military-relations-in-asia/) - About the Book The grounded study of Asia’s civil-military relations is overdue. In this new edited volume published by Bristol University Press last month, Alan Chong and Nicole Jenne argue that civil-military relations in Asia ought to be analysed under the concept of Asian military evolutions. Civil-military relations, or CMR in short, have conventionally been - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on “Emerging Research and Tools Addressing Current Radicalisation and Deradicalisation: Perspectives from the UK” by Dr Sanaz Zolghadriha Lecturer in Security and Crime Science, Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, UK](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-emerging-research-and-tools-addressing-current-radicalisation-and-deradicalisation-perspectives-from-the-uk-by-dr-sanaz-zolghadriha-lecturer-in-security-and/) - About the Series This two-part webinar series will examine emerging research and tools on radicalisation and de-radicalisation in the UK context. The first webinar focuses on the findings from a recent dataset and research on growing cases of Islamist and far-right radicalisation among teenagers and children in the UK. The second webinar looks at developments - [RSIS Webinar on Opportunities and Challenges in Cislunar Space and the Moon](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/opportunities-and-challenges-in-cislunar-space-and-the-moon/) - Abstract We are experiencing a renaissance in lunar exploration. More than 100 missions to cislunar space and the lunar surface are planned in the coming years, and we can expect to see a permanent human presence on the moon by the end of the decade. Many of these missions will be by private players, showcasing - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on "Emerging Research and Tools Addressing Current Radicalisation and Deradicalisation: Perspectives from the UK" by Ms Hannah Rose Research Fellow, International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation, King's College London, UK and Dr Gina Vale Lecturer of Criminology, University of Southampton, UK](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-emerging-research-tools-and-practices-for-identifying-and-addressing-radicalization-and-de-radicalization-perspectives-from-the-uk-by-ms-hannah-rose-resea/) - About the Series This two-part webinar series will examine emerging research and tools on radicalisation and de-radicalisation in the UK context. The first webinar in the series focuses on the findings from a recent dataset and research on growing cases of Islamist and far-right radicalisation among teenagers and children in the UK. The second webinar - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Evolving Dynamics and Strategies in the Rehabilitation of Radical Extremists by Dr Mohamed Bin Ali, Assistant Professor, Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme, RSIS and Dr Malkanthi Hettiarachchi, Clinical Psychologist](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-evolving-dynamics-and-strategies-in-the-rehabilitation-of-radical-extremists-by-dr-mohamed-bin-ali-assistant-professor-studies-in-inter-religious-relations-in-plural-societi/) - About the Series The webinar series aims to identify a conceptual understanding and appreciation of the importance of rehabilitation and aftercare efforts in countering violent extremism. Driven by empirical evidence and case studies, the webinar series also intends to provide an overview on terrorist and extremist rehabilitation and deradicalisation efforts as well as the latest - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr David Liang, Visiting Fellow in RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-david-liang-visiting-fellow-in-rsis/) - About the Roundtable The 2021 military coup d’état in Myanmar fundamentally altered its political and economic trajectory. The growth potential following democratization has now been replaced by nationwide insecurity and a deeply fractured society. Global geopolitical differences have been accentuated by opinions on how best to resolve the crisis, while ASEAN heads into uncharted waters - [Visit to RSIS by Rear Admiral Yoos Suryono Hadi, Commandant, Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-commandant-seskoal/) - [ICPVTR Seminar by Dr Panitan Wattanayagorn, Thai Government Special Envoy for the South National Security Council, Project Leader, CVE in Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces: Origins Problems and Prospects](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-dr-panitan-wattanayagorn-thai-government-special-envoy-for-the-south-national-security-council-project-leader-cve-in-thailands-southern-border-provinces-origins/) - Abstract The seminar aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the recent peace talks between the Thai government and the rebel group, Barisan Revolusi Nasional (BRN), in Thailand’s Far South. With the latest round of peace talks held in February 2023, the seminar will shed light on the progress made so far, the challenges faced, - [RSIS-CNAS Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-richard-fontaine-chief-executive-officer-center-for-a-new-american-security/) - [RSIS Roundtable on "Chinese Maritime Strategy in the Shadow of US-China Relations"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-chinese-maritime-experts-meeting/) - [RSIS-CICIR Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cicir-roundtable-4/) - [SRP Webinar by Dr Dheepa Sundaram, Assistant Professor of Religious Studies; Affiliate Faculty-Interdisciplinary Research Institute for the Study of (in)Equality, University of Denver, and Co-chair of North American Hinduism Unit, American Academy of Religion and Dr Deepa S. Reddy, Faculty member of Anthropology and Cross-Cultural Studies, University of Houston-Clear Lake](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-dr-dheepa-sundaram-assistant-professor-of-religious-studies-affiliate-faculty-interdisciplinary-research-institute-for-the-study-of-inequality-university-of-denver-and-co-chair-of/) - ? Synopsis One important aspect of Hindu Nationalism’s rise is its ties to Hindu diasporic communities. Many overseas and online based Hindutva aligned organisations have emerged to not only offer financial and moral support for Hindu Nationalism broadly, but outreach to unwitting individuals of the Hindu diaspora. Known to be very active in the US - [International Maritime Security Conference 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-maritime-security-conference-2023/) - [Maritime Working Group Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/maritime-working-group-meeting/) - [Visit to RSIS by Indian Naval War College - Briefing for Participants of Higher Command Course](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-indian-naval-war-college-briefing-for-participants-of-higher-command-course/) - [Buddhist Nationalism Roundtable Discussion](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/buddhist-nationalism-roundtable-discussion/) - [SRP 8th Executive Programme 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-executive-programme-2023/) - The SRP Executive Programme (EP) returns for its eighth iteration, this time focusing on non-religiosity and its place in and influence on Singapore’s religiously diverse landscape. EP 2023 will seek to understand non-religiosity better, including the diversity within the non-religious community in Singapore, as well as the perspectives that religious and non-religious communities have toward - [RSIS-CSIS Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-csis-roundtable/) - [RSIS-IGCU Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-igcu-roundtable/) - [RSIS-SCSPI Roundtable 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-scspi-roundtable-2/) - [RSIS Webinar on “The Anwar Administration’s Foreign Policy: Fresh Start, Old Constraints?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-anwar-administrations-foreign-policy-fresh-start-old-constraints/) - Abstract The new Anwar administration has ushered in a fresh start to Malaysia’s foreign policy priorities. This includes re-invigorating Malaysia’s role as key Southeast Asian state by bolstering its activism in regional affairs and on specific issues of global significance. This is manifest in Malaysia’s diplomatic activism in the United Nations and ASEAN in meeting - [14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/14th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-23-28-april-2023-singapore/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) is organising the 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) from 23 – 28 April 2023. CENS is a constituent research unit of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, which conducts inter-disciplinary research within the broad domains - [RSIS Trilateral Exchange 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-sg-us-china-trilateral-exchange/) - [[Deferred] Workshop by Indonesia Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-indonesia-programme-idss-4/) - [2nd IDSS-IDIR Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2nd-idss-idir-dialogue/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Nicolas Mazzucchi, Research Director, French Navy Center for Strategic Studies (CESM)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-nicolas-mazzucchi/) - Abstract With a perspective from the French Navy, in the Indo-Pacific context, Dr. Mazzucchi will discuss on the challenges regarding navies and warship digitalization, especially with the enhanced use of drones – some ships being transformed into kind of “remote carriers” – the digital combat systems, the multi/all domain operations with a vertical integration from - [RSIS Luncheon Roundtable with Abdul Kadir Jasin, Journalist; Media and Communications Advisor to PM Mahathir Mohamad (2018-2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-luncheon-roundtable-with-abdul-kadir-jasin/) - Abstract The results of Malaysia’s 15th General Election in November 2022 show that the role of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) as the representative and guardian of Malay and Muslim rights in Malaysia is being challenged by other Malay-based parties such as Bersatu and Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) and to a lesser extent by - [Lunch hosted by Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS for the RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/lunch-hosted-by-executive-deputy-chairman-rsis-for-the-rsis-board-of-governors-3/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Kusti Salm, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Defence, Estonia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-kusti-salm-permanent-secretary-ministry-of-defence-estonia/) - [The 23rd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-23rd-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2022/) - APPSMO 2022 Highlights Video: Distinguished Lecture: - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract The devastating COVID-19 pandemic reminded us that no country is an island. A virus that originated in an open air ‘wet market’ in Wuhan, China soon engulfed the entire world inflicting tragedy on millions of households around the globe, vividly demonstrating that in a shared global ecosystem what happens anywhere affects countries and peoples - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter?: a View from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - Abstract Diplomacy and dialogue have long been important pieces in ASEAN's diplomatic toolbox to prevent, manage or resolve disputes in the region. Considerable body of knowledge and state practice in dealing with disputes and political instability have been built, often independent of formal provisions as provided, for instance, in the ASEAN Charter, the TAC and - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Airlangga Hartarto, Coordinating Minister of Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-airlangga-hartarto-coordinating-minister-for-economic-affairs-indonesia-2/) - Lecture Abstract Indonesia will assume the ASEAN chairmanship in December 2022. During this year-long presidency, Indonesia is expected to address many outstanding issues affecting the 10-member Southeast Asian nations grouping as it celebrates its 55th anniversary. This includes the emerging US-China geopolitical competition, newly established regional associations like The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) and the - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract Suddenly cryptocurrencies (cryptos) are all over – on social media, on our TV screens and on the frontpages of newspapers. New and new types of cryptos are mushrooming every day. At global conferences, we hear experts speak excitedly about the tantalizing possibilities of cryptos. Millions around the world are rushing to invest in them, - [Visit to RSIS by Canadian Forces College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-canadian-forces-college/) - [CENS Workshop on "Crisis of the Social: Faultlines, (Un)Truths, and Manipulation"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-workshop-on-crisis-of-the-social-faultlines-untruths-and-manipulation/) - Seminar Abstract We live in an era defined by polarisation- from the exacerbation of pre-existing inequalities to the pluralisation of divisions. The salience of social divisions along with declining trust in traditional elites and institutions have contributed to a rise of populist leaders who have capitalised on resentment. The global information landscape has blurred geographical - [SRP Webinar by Prof Peter Mandaville, Senior Advisor, Religion & Inclusive Societies, United States Institute of Peace; Professor of International Affairs, Schar School of Policy and Government, and Director, AbuSulayman Center for Global Islamic Studies, George Mason University and Dr Usaama al-Azami Departmental Lecturer in Contemporary Islamic Studies, University of Oxford](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-prof-peter-mandaville-senior-advisor-religion-professor-of-international-affairs-schar-school-of-policy-and-government-and-d/) - ? Abstract In Rivals in the Gulf: Yusuf al-Qaradawi, Abdullah bin Bayah, and the Qatar-UAE Contest over the Arab Spring and the Gulf Crisis (2021), David Warren elucidated how the ulama in the Middle East played an important role in shaping Islam to fit the foreign policy objectives and state-branding of Arab Gulf states, such - [CENS VISITORS PROGRAMME 2023 | Dr. Camino Kavanagh](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-visitors-programme-2023-dr-camino-kavanagh/) - Dr. Camino Kavanagh is a visiting Senior Fellow with the Dept. of War Studies, where she obtained her PhD in 2015 under the supervision of Prof.s David Betz and Thomas Rid. Her thesis examined the historic relation between the state and information technology. Her current research focuses on international politics, conflict and technology. Camino is - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - For ICCS 2022, please refer here: www.iccs.sg Highlights of ICCS 2019 Summary of Keynotes Sessions on Thursday, 20 June Perspectives on Cohesive Societies - Special Presentation Plenary 1 – What We Believe (Faith) Plenary 2 - Who We Are (Identity) Sessions on Friday, 21 June Plenary 3 – How We Come Together (Cohesion) Breakout Sessions - [RSIS Roundtable with Rear-Admiral Geoffroy d’Andigné, Commander, French Armed Forces in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-rear-admiral-geoffroy-dandigne-commander-french-armed-forces-in-the-asia-pacific/) - [RSIS Roundtable with ANU National Security College](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-anu-national-security-college/) - [[DEFERRED] RSIS Seminar by Dato' Sri Saifuddin bin Abdullah, Member of Parliament for Indera Mahkota](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dato-sri-saifuddin-bin-abdullah-member-of-parliament-for-indera-mahkota/) - Due to unforeseen circumstances, the abovementioned Seminar is deferred. Abstract Malaysia is a key Southeast Asian state, which has played an active role in regional affairs and on specific issues of global significance. This is manifest in Malaysia’s diplomatic activism in the United Nations and ASEAN in meeting regional challenges and its strong advocacy - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue on "Perils of Great Power Rivalry: The China-Russia-United States Triangle"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-exchange-of-ideas/) - Abstract This RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue will examine the dynamics of great-power relations at this perilous juncture in world affairs. The discussion will focus on two particularly momentous sets of issues: Russia's invasion of Ukraine (and the US-European-Western and broader international response); and US-China relations (including the impact of the 20th Party Congress in Beijing - [MOE-RSIS Professional Development Webinar "The Cold War in Asia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/moe-rsis-professional-development-webinar-the-cold-war-in-asia/) - Seminar Abstract This professional development webinar shifts the focus away from the Cold War in Europe to Asia. Participants will acquire a deeper contextual understanding of the Cold War and its developments in Asia, particularly Southeast Asia. Topics covered include: the intersection of the global Cold War with decolonisation in Southeast Asia, the emergence of - [CENS Webinar on Extremism and Hate in Indonesia and Malaysia : A Discussion](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-on-extremism-and-hate-in-indonesia-and-malaysia-a-discussion/) - About the Panellists and Discussants Aizat Shamsuddin is the founder of the Initiative to Promote Tolerance and Prevent Violence (INITIATE.MY). For the past 7 years, he has been a staunch analyst and practitioner in the field of traditional and non-traditional security and its nexus with crime and ideology. This includes hate and - [[TBA] RSIS-RSN Closed-door Seminar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-adjunct-s-5/) - [Launch of “Beyond the Handshake: Singapore’s Foreign Service”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-launch-of-beyond-the-handshake-singapores-foreign-service/) - [[Deferred] The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Wei Shyy, RSIS Distinguished Visitor](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-wei-shyy-rsis-distinguished-visitor/) - [[Deferred] RSIS Seminar by Professor Wei Shyy, RSIS Distinguished Visitor](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-rsis-seminar-by-professor-wei-shyy-rsis-distinguished-visitor/) - [International Strategy Forum-Asia (ISF-Asia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/international-strategy-forum-asia-isf-asia/) - RSIS - International Strategy Forum (ISF Asia) aims to forge an interdisciplinary network of rising leaders to strengthen progress and security. - [RSIS Seminar by Dipanjan Roy Chaudhury, Diplomatic Affairs Editor, The Economic Times](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dipanjan-roy-chaudhury-diplomatic-affairs-editor-the-economic-times/) - Abstract India-China ties held lot of promise in 2004 when Special Representatives (SRs) started meeting to end border dispute. SRs over the years would start focusing on strategic issues including international issues and New Delhi and Beijing raising hopes of trust and confidence. New Delhi and Beijing began coordinating closely on WTO and climate change - [RSIS Workshop on “Indonesia and Vietnam in Between the US-China Tech Competition”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-indonesia-programme-idss-3/) - Abstract The US-China relationship is probably the most important bilateral diplomatic relationship in the world. From a policy of "engagement" with China first begun by President Nixon in 1972, the United States now sees China as a "peer competitor". In a recent statement, Biden stressed that although the US is not looking for conflict with - [SRP Webinar by Assistant Professor Matthew J Walton, Comparative Political Theory, Department of Political Science, University of Toronto, Canada and Dr Elizabeth Harris, Honorary Senior Research Fellow, Department of Theology and Religion Edward Cadbury Centre for the Public Understanding of Religion University of Birmingham, United Kingdom](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-by-assistant-professor-matthew-j-walton-comparative-political-theory-department-of-political-science-university-of-toronto-canada-and-dr-elizabeth-harris-honorary-senior-research-fell/) - ? Abstract Buddhism has commonly and widely been conceived as a “religion of peace, tolerance, and compassion.” Nonetheless, a cursory examination of recent history evinces that violence has been justified and carried out by Buddhist actors, perhaps most prominently in the Southeast Asian region, where distinctively Buddhist forms of nationalism have been observed in nations - [Private Briefing by Dr Lior Tabansky: Learning The Right Lessons About Cyber Power From Russian Invasion To Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/private-briefing-by-dr-lior-tabansky-learning-the-right-lessons-about-cyber-power-from-russian-invasion-to-ukraine/) - Synopsis The global cyber community was almost disappointed that no crippling cyber effects accompanied the Russian invasion in Ukraine. Western media, tech companies, and pundits have come up with a seemingly rational explanation: it was the Western support that took the blunt off the Russian cyber-attacks. Others go further, saying cyber power is overrated. While - [RSIS Workshop on "Resilience and Change: ASEAN in a Fracturing World"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cms-workshop-on-multilateralism/) - About the Workshop Southeast Asian leaders have been united in calling for increased cooperation among the great powers for half the past decade, yet virtually everyone observes that tensions have only increased. If a global pandemic could not provide common cause for the superpowers to cooperate, then the pessimistic conclusion would be that multilateral cooperation - [ICPVTR Seminar by Dr Hisham A. Hellyer, Senior Fellow, Cambridge University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-dr-hisham-a-hellyer-senior-fellow-cambridge-university/) - Abstract A great deal has happened across the Muslim world in the past few years. The noisy instability generated during the War on Terror years has seemed to settle. Yet, what is the current state of some of the key institutions, groups, and ideologies that have defined the discourse over the past few years? How - [RSIS Workshop by South Asia Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-by-south-asia-programme-idss/) - [RSIS-CIL Workshop on "Autonomous Vessels: International Law and Implications on Maritime Security"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-8/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2023/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Jonatan Lassa, Senior Lecturer, Emergency & Disaster Management Faculty of Arts and Society, Charles Darwin University, Australia ](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-jonatan-lassa-senior-lecturer-emergency-disaster-management-faculty-of-arts-and-society-charles-darwin-university-australia/) - Abstract There is a shared perception and narrative that disaster risk reduction policy reform in ASEAN has been fruitful, marked by steady mechanism of ASEAN Committee on Disaster Management (ACDM) since 2003 that laid the foundation of a legally binding ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER). AADMER leads to the establishment of - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Pham Lan Dung, Acting President of Diplomatic Academy of Viet Nam](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-pham-lan-dung-acting-president-of-diplomatic-academy-of-viet-nam/) - [CENS Webinar on Evolutions of Right Wing Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-on-evolutions-of-right-wing-extremism/) - Abstract “Far Right” and Extreme Right Wing (XRW) has, to different people, different connotations. To some, these are no more than fringe movements. To others who espouse the ideals themselves, these either at the vanguard of history (say, when it comes to foreign fighting to protect another people), or are protecting an idealized way of - [RCRC-RSIS Climate Change, Environment and Humanitarian Action Workshop 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rcrc-rsis-climate-change-environment-and-humanitarian-action-workshop-2023/) -  An online workshop by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement – the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), and the Singapore Red Cross Society. Abstract The climate - [RSIS-SEDU Closed-door Webinar on "National Preparedness for Crisis and Disruption: Perspectives from Singapore and Sweden"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nssp-sdu-closed-door-webinar/) - [RSIS Panel and Book Launch in Memory of Professor Sam Bateman](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-panel-and-book-launch-in-memory-of-professor-sam-bateman/) - [Planetary Health Proposal Development Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/grant-planetary-health-proposal-development-meeting/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Nam Kyu Kim, Associate Professor at Korea University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-nam-kyu-kim-associate-professor-at-korea-university/) - Abstract Although scholars view the high valuation of territory as a core element of nationalism, they have never systematically examined the relationship between nationalism and territorial disputes from a global perspective. In this study, we explore the relationship between elite nationalism and territorial disputes by focusing on how nationalist sentiments held by leaders and elites - [RSIS Seminar by Aristyo Rizka Darmawan, Program Director, Centre for Sustainable Ocean Policy, and Lecturer in International Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-aristyo-rizka-darmawan-program-director-centre-for-sustainable-ocean-policy-and-lecturer-in-international-law-faculty-of-law-universitas-indonesia/) - Abstract As the largest archipelagic state in the world, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the sea (UNCLOS) is an integral part of Indonesia’s foreign policy. The recognition of archipelagic states' regimes under UNCLOS is often regarded as a major achievement in Indonesia’s diplomatic history. However, the recognition of archipelagic status is not - [RSIS–LAB 45 Workshop on "Indonesia Defence and Security Outlook 2023"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-indonesia-programme-idss-2/) - Abstract Back in 2009, the Indonesian military (TNI) launched its modernisation programme under the so-called Minimum Essential Force (MEF) which is scheduled to be completed by 2024. Under the MEF programme, the TNI modernized its military platforms and reorganized its organizational structure. The formation of the Joint Regional Defence Command (Kogabwilhan) and some new military - [Visit to RSIS by Ms Lindsey Ford, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for South and Southeast Asia, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-ms-lindsey-ford-deputy-assistant-secretary-of-defense-for-south-and-southeast-asia-usa/) - [RSIS Workshop on Academic Journal Writing](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-academic-journal-writing/) - Workshop Abstract RSIS Malaysia Programme would like to invite RSIS researchers and students to a journal writing workshop by our senior visiting fellow, Meredith Weiss, Professor of Political Science at the State University of New York at Albany. Professor Weiss will offer her advice and strategies for writing academic journal articles. This includes conceptualising, researching - [CENS Webinar On “Global and Local Terrorism: Evolutions 2023 and Beyond”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-global-and-local-terrorism-evolutions-2023-and-beyond/) - Abstract This webinar will address issues pertaining to the continued evolutions of extremism in both local and global contexts. Speakers will address the global jihad (in the form of ISIS and al-Qaeda) from the perspectives of geography and propaganda. The Taliban’s ascendance (indeed victory) in Afghanistan, together with its continued close ties to al-Qaeda, may - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Meredith Weiss, Visiting Senior Fellow, Malaysia Programme, IDSS, RSIS; and Professor of Political Science, State University of New York at Albany](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-meredith-weiss-visiting-senior-fellow-malaysia-programme-idss-rsis-and-professor-of-political-science-state-university-of-new-york-at-albany/) - Abstract Malaysia’s system of parties and coalitions has entered an unpredictable new phase. The 15th General Election (GE15) resulted in a hung parliament which required coalitions to consider different combinations of partners to make up a simple majority. The formation of a ‘unity government’ with several coalitions forging marriages-of-convenience highlight that no single coalition can - [Visit to RSIS by Mrs Anne Genetet, Member of the French Parliament and National Defence and Military Forces Committee](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-member-of-the-french-parliament-and-member-of-the-national-defence-and-military-forces-committee/) - [Visit to RSIS by Ms Nakamitsu, The United Nations Under-Secretary-General of Disarmament Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-united-nations-under-secretary-general-of-disarmament-affairs/) - [RSIS-Embassy of Uzbekistan Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-embassy-of-uzbekistan-roundtable-tba/) - [RSIS-RSN Closed-door Webinar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-adjunct-s-4/) - [RSIS-RUC Book Launch Webinar of "From Centralised to Decentralising Global Economic Architecture: The Asian Perspective"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-ruc-book-launch-webinar-of-from-centralised-to-decentralising-global-economic-architecture-the-asian-perspective/) - About the Book From Centralised to Decentralising Global Economic Architecture: The Asian Perspective focuses on the recent rise of new regional economic institutions such as the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, which were established, in part, as a result of dissatisfaction of dynamic emerging markets - [RSIS Seminar on "Malaysia’s 15th General Election Results: What It Means and Portends for the Future"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/malaysia-programme-seminar/) - Seminar Abstract Malaysia’s 15th General election (GE15), held on 19 November 2022, failed to produce a clear winner. The top two coalitions – Pakatan Harapan (PH) with 82 seats and Perikatan Nasional (PN) with 73 – have scrambled to reach a simple majority with other coalitions, chiefly, Barisan Nasional (BN) (30 seats) and Gabungan Parti - [Military Transformations Programme Workshop on “Future Conflicts – Lessons Learned from Ukraine”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss/) - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Bali Bombings' 20th Anniversary by Irjen. Pol. Martinus Hukom, Head, Detachment 88, Dr Rommel Banlaoi, Chairman, Philippines Institute for Peace, Violence and Terrorism Research and Mr Thomas Koruth Samuel, Researcher, Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-bali-bombings-20th-anniversary-by-irjen-pol-martinus-hukom-head-detachment-88-dr-rommel-banlaoi-chairman-philippines-institute-for-peace-violence-and-terrorism-resea/) - ? About the Series On 12 October 2002, the Bali bombings rocked Southeast Asia, taking 202 lives in what is considered the deadliest attack in the region. The attacks elevated the threat of Islamist terrorism and played a major role in shaping counter-terrorism (CT) efforts in the region. Twenty years later, two transnational groups, Al-Qaeda - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-5/) - [RSIS Research Briefing to RSIS Board of Governors](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-research-briefing-to-rsis-board-of-governors/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Bill Russo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-acting-principal-deputy-assistant-secretary-of-state-bill-russo/) - [Visit to RSIS by Colonel (Retired) Norsuriati binti Haji Sharbini, Permanent Secretary (Policy, Finance, and Administration), Ministry of Defence, Brunei](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-colonel-retired-norsuriati-binti-haji-sharbini-permanent-secretary-policy-finance-and-administration-ministry-of-defence-brunei/) - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Diaspora Radicalisation: Trends, Experiences and Policy Responses by Professor Magnus Ranstorp, Research Director, Centre for Asymmetric Threat Studies, Swedish Defense University and Quality Manager, EU Radicalization Awareness Network, Centre of Excellence (RAN CoE) and Ms Indira Aslanova, Assistant Professor, UNESCO Chair of World Culture and Religions, Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University (KRSU) and Learning Specialist, Search for Common Ground and Co-Founder, Research Center for Religious Studies, Kyrgyzstan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-diaspora-radicalisation-trends-experiences-and-policy-responses-by-professor-magnus-ranstorp-and-dr-indira-aslanova/) - ? About the Series ICPVTR's 2022 webinar series focusing on the topic of radicalisation and diasporas explores the question of how and why small segments within transnational diasporas in various contexts – Southeast, South and Central Asia, in particular – have been exposed to the risk of radicalisation in recent years. Through this series, ICPVTR - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Bali Bombings' 20th Anniversary by Mrs Alissa Wahid, Director of GUSDURian Network Indonesia and Ms Amy Chew, Independent Journalist for Security and International Affairs, Former Senior Correspondent, Channel News Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-bali-bombings-20th-anniversary-by-mrs-alissa-qotrunnada-munawaroh-wahid-director-of-gusdurian-network-indonesia-and-ms-amy-chew-independent-journalist-security-and-internati/) - ? About the Series On 12 October 2002, the Bali bombings rocked Southeast Asia, taking 202 lives in what is considered the deadliest attack in the region. The attacks elevated the threat of Islamist terrorism and played a major role in shaping counter-terrorism (CT) efforts in the region. Twenty years later, two transnational groups, Al-Qaeda - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Bali Bombings' 20th Anniversary by Assoc Prof Bilveer Singh, Deputy Head, Department of Political Science, NUS and Adjunct Senior Fellow at the Centre of Excellence for National Security, RSIS and Mr Rakyan Adibrata, Country Director, International Association for Counter-terrorism and Security Professionals, Indonesia and Deputy Secretary, Bureau for Prevention of Extremism and Terrorism, The Indonesian Council of Ulama](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-bali-bombing-20th-anniversary-by-assoc-prof-bilveer-singh-and-mr-rakyan-adilbrata/) - ? About the Series On 12 October 2002, the Bali Bombings rocked Southeast Asia, taking 202 lives in what is considered the deadliest attack in the region. The attacks elevated the threat of Islamist terrorism and played a major role in shaping counter-terrorism (CT) efforts in the region. Twenty years later, two transnational groups, Al-Qaeda - [RSIS-ANU Webinar on "Understanding China's Tech Presence in Indonesia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-anu-webinar-understanding-chinas-tech-presence-in-indonesia/) - Abstract Southeast Asia has for some time been an attractive market for Chinese tech companies looking to expand overseas. Within the region, Indonesia has been a preferred investment destination due to its large consumer base and cordial diplomatic relations with China. In 2021, China’s foreign direct investment in Indonesia amounted to US$3.21bn, and Chinese - [Visit to RSIS by the Republic of Korea Ministry of Defense Mobilization Planning Bureau](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-republic-of-korea-ministry-of-defense-mobilization-planning-bureau/) - [Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-7/) - [KAS-RSIS Workshop on "Security Issues in the Indo-Pacific and European Engagement"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/kas-rsis-seminar-on-security-issues-in-the-indo-pacific-and-european-engagement/) - This exclusive event is internal to RSIS because Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) will be sharing with RSIS on the KAS network of Young Experts for Security in Asia (YESA). YESA is an initiative of the Regional Programme Political Dialogue Asia of KAS. The aim of this project is to engage a group of young experts from the - [[Cancelled] The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Stephen Roach, Senior Fellow, Paul Tsai China Center, Yale Law School, Yale University, USA; and Former Chairman of Morgan Stanley Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-public-lecture/) - Due to unforeseen circumstances, the abovementioned The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture is cancelled. Abstract Dr Stephen Roach’s new book, Accidental Conflict, argues that conflict escalation between the world’s two superpowers would not have happened had it not been for the false narratives that both the US and China embrace in blaming each - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-the-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal-3/) - [CENS Workshop on DRUMS 2022: Security in a Post Truth World](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/drums-2022/) - Seminar Abstract The Centre of Excellence for National Security is organising its CENS Workshop on DRUMS 2022: Security in a Post Truth World in Singapore. This two-day workshop aims to : a) provide a deep dive into the different dimensions of DRUMS; (b) provide an understanding of the challenges posed by a Post-Truth World where - [Pacific Forum-RSIS Workshop on "Strategic Competition and Security in the Indo-Pacific Region"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/pacific-forum-rsis-workshop-on-strategic-competition-and-security-in-the-indo-pacific-region/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Andrew Scobell, Distinguished Fellow, China Program, United States Institute of Peace](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-andrew-scobell-distinguished-fellow-china-program-united-states-institute-of-peace/) - Seminar Abstract What is the most accurate way to depict the current relationship between the global hegemon and the world’s most potent rising power? How did US‐China relations get to this point? Where is the relationship headed? In 2022, the US‐China relationship is best characterised as full‐blown great‐power rivalry. This rivalry has been building for - [RSIS Workshop on “Navigating US-China Geo-Economic and Technological Competition”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-navigating-us-china-competition-confrontation-cooperation-and-co-existence/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Dominik Mierzejewski, Head, Center for Asian Affairs, and University Professor, Department of Asian Studies, Faculty of International and Political Studies, University of Lodz and Dr Przemyslaw Ciborek, Research Fellow, Center for Asian Affairs, University of Lodz](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominik-mierzejewski-head-center-for-asian-affairs-and-university-professor-department-of-asian-studies-faculty-of-international-and-political-studies-university-of-lod/) - Seminar Abstract Most analyses present the BRI as China's grand strategy based on imperial approaches supported by the PRC government. This, however, is only part of the complex picture. Taking the domestic perspective, the BRI is illustrated by discussing central-local dyadic relations from the longer post-1978 perspective. In the first part, the paper shed light - [RSIS-LKYSPP Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-lkyspp-workshop/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Marcin Przydacz, Undersecretary of State for Security, the Americas, Asia and Eastern Policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Poland](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-marcin-przydacz-undersecretary-of-state-for-security-the-americas-asia-and-eastern-policy-poland/) - [Trilateral Exchange 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-15/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Sean King, Visiting Fellow, RSIS; and Senior Vice President, Park Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-mr-sean-king-senior-vice-president-park-strategies/) - Seminar Abstract Conservative South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol campaigned for office on an unabashedly pro-US platform, even accusing liberal predecessor Moon Jae-in of having engaged in “equidistant diplomacy” between treaty ally Washington and Pyongyang enabler Beijing. And in line with general US thinking, Yoon vowed to adopt a wider Indo-Pacific foreign policy focus and to - [CENS DISTINGUISHED VISITORS PROGRAMME (DVP) 2022: AMBASSADOR HELI TIIRMAA-KLAAR](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-distinguished-visitors-programme-dvp-2022-ambassador-heli-tiirmaa-klaar/) - Heli Tiirmaa-Klaar is Director of Digital Society Institute at the European School of Management and Technology in Berlin since January 2022. In 2018-2021, she was serving as Ambassador for Cyber Diplomacy and Director General for the Cyber Diplomacy Department at the Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where she led the efforts to promote international law - [NSSP Official Launch of "Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/official-launch-of-communist-party-of-malaya-a-comprehensive-bibliography/) - Seminar Abstract Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography is a resource guide that was published online on 1 September 2021. The bibliography covers an extensive range of material on the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM) and seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of sources for interested researchers, and for national security practitioners engaged in resilience-building. Conceived - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter? A view from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-3/) - [RSIS Webinar on "The Domestic and Foreign Policy Implications of the 2022 U.S. Mid-term Elections"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/webinar-on-the-domestic-and-foreign-policy-implications-of-the-2022-u-s-mid-term-elections/) - Abstract On 8 November 2022, American voters go to the polls in “mid-term” congressional elections, where the seats of all the members of the House of Representatives and of a third of senators are at stake. Democrats in Congress face real headwinds this year: two-thirds of Americans believe the country is headed in the wrong - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia’s Upcoming General Election: Players, Issues and Possible Outcomes"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-malaysias-upcoming-general-election-players-issues-and-possible-outcomes/) - Abstract Malaysia’s 15th General Election (GE15) is scheduled for 19 November 2022. Three main coalitions, viz. Barisan Nasional (BN), Pakatan Harapan (PH), and Perikatan Nasional (PN) will be racing against one another to lead the next government. While the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) with its coalition, BN, are currently expected to emerge as the - [RSIS Roundtable on "Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defense and Foreign Affairs"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-by-hadr-programme-climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defense-and-foreign-affairs/) - The IPCC Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis report released on 9 August 2021 highlighted that we face increases in the frequency and intensity of hot extremes, marine heatwaves, and heavy precipitation, agricultural and ecological droughts in some regions, and proportion of intense tropical cyclones. Climate change acts as a threat multiplier, increasing security - [[Deferred] Maritime Crime Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/maritime-crime-workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract The United States has lost several wars in the Third World since the end of World War II. There have been many explanations for this from different scholarly, policy-making and strategic perspectives. Each has provided us with enriching analysis, but none has detailed the common factors underpinning America’s losses. This lecture focuses on the - [RSIS Webinar on “Transitioning to a Quantum-Secure Future”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-transitioning-to-a-quantum-secure-future/) - Abstract Concerns over the potential threat posed by quantum computers to current encryption methods – the so-called “quantum apocalypse” – are motivating countries to invest in quantum-resistant encryption and quantum key distribution. But these are not silver bullets – governments and companies will also have to address various organisational and operational issues that already pose - [[POSTPONED] RSIS Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis/) - Due to unforeseen circumstances, the abovementioned Seminar is postponed. Abstract The United States has lost several wars in the Third World since the end of World War II. There have been many explanations for this from different scholarly, policy-making and strategic perspectives. Each has provided us with enriching analysis, but none has detailed the common - [ICPVTR Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract The oil-rich and strategically important Middle East has persistently been an arena of regional and major power rivalry since World War II. The region has seen more conflicts and volatility that have profoundly impacted its landscape than some of the other parts of world. This presentation focuses on two vital questions: How stable is - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Evolving Dynamics and Strategies in the Rehabilitation of Radical Extremists by Ms Nur Irfani Saripi, Counselor, Religious Rehabilitation Group (RRG), Singapore and Ms Dwi Rubiyanti Kholifah, Director, Asian Muslim Action Network (AMAN), Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-evolving-dynamics-and-strategies-in-the-rehabilitation-of-radical-extremists-by-ms-nur-irfani-saripi-counselor-religious-rehabilitation-group-rrg-singapore-ms-dwi-rubiya/) - About the Series The webinar series aims to identify a conceptual understanding and appreciation of the importance of rehabilitation and aftercare efforts in countering violent extremism. Driven by empirical evidence and case studies, the webinar series also intends to provide an overview on terrorist and extremist rehabilitation and deradicalisation efforts as well as the latest - [RSIS Panel Seminar on “US-China Soft Power Competition and the Role of Europe in the Indo-Pacific”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-panel-seminar-on-us-china-soft-power-competition-and-the-role-of-europe-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Abstract Competition for the "hearts and minds" of people around the world has intensified with the worsening of the relations between the US and China. We will present the results of our new public opinion survey covering 56 countries worldwide which offers new and unique evidence of global attitudes towards China, US, Europe, and international - [RSIS Seminar on "Network Analysis in Proliferation Research: Mapping the Development of North Korea’s Domestic Nuclear Research Networks"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-network-analysis-in-proliferation-research-mapping-the-development-of-north-koreas-domestic-nuclear-research-networks/) - Seminar Abstract "In this seminar, Dr Justin Hastings will describe how a network analysis approach to trade and research relevant to the spread of nuclear materials, technology, and knowledge can aid analysis of countries’ nuclear capabilities, thus improving nuclear non-proliferation, safeguards, and security efforts. Dr Hastings will then use network analysis to look at how - [RSIS-RSN Closed-door Webinar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-adjunct-s-3/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Inclusion in AI: Is There a Singapore Model?"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-inclusion-in-ai-is-there-a-singapore-model/) - Abstract According to the World Economic Forum, only 22 per cent of AI professionals globally in 2018 were women. This increased marginally to 26 percent in 2020 but is no match against the rapid overall growth of the field. Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics have historically been male dominated, so the limited presence of women - [RSIS Seminar by Professor David John Kilcullen, Distinguished Visiting Professor, National Security Studies Programme, RSIS; Professor of International and Political Studies at University of New South Wales, Canberra; and Professor of Practice in Global Security at Arizona State University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-david-john-kilcullen-distinguished-visiting-professor-national-security-studies-programme-rsis-professor-of-international-and-political-studies-at-university-of-new-south-2/) - Seminar Abstract A decade ago, Professor Kilcullen’s book Out of the Mountains applied concepts from systems theory and urban metabolism to the resiliency of cities in an era of rapid population growth, urbanisation, littoralisation, and exploding connectivity. Some key predictions—the increasing nexus of conflict and urban terrain, the role of irregular armed actors (urban guerrillas - [RSIS Seminar by Professor David John Kilcullen, Distinguished Visiting Professor, National Security Studies Programme, RSIS; Professor of International and Political Studies at University of New South Wales, Canberra; and Professor of Practice in Global Security at Arizona State University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-david-john-kilcullen-distinguished-visiting-professor-national-security-studies-programme-rsis-professor-of-international-and-political-studies-at-university-of-new-south/) - Seminar Abstract This session explores the strategic context, tactical reality and technological background to global Great-Power Competition as it is likely to affect Singapore (and other like-minded nations) between now and the middle of the century. In an environment of heightened potential for conflict between China and the United States, a regional arms race, and - [RSIS Closed-door Dialogue by Professor David John Kilcullen, Distinguished Visiting Professor, National Security Studies Programme, RSIS; Professor of International and Political Studies at University of New South Wales, Canberra; and Professor of Practice in Global Security at Arizona State University](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-david-john-kilcullen-distinguished-visiting-professor-national-security-studies-programme-rsis-professor-of-international-and-political-studies-at-university-of-new-south-3/) - Seminar Abstract This session will examine key elements of small-state resilience through the lens of the Baltic States, Singapore, Taiwan, Israel and Scandinavian countries. Professor Kilcullen will examine lessons for small-state resilience arising from the war in Ukraine, and draw conclusions for future resilience, total resistance, counter-hybrid and irregular warfare as elements of a small-state - [[DEFERRED] RSIS Seminar by Mr Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad, Member of Parliament for Setiawangsa, Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nik-nazmi-seminar/) - Due to unforeseen circumstances, the abovementioned Seminar is deferred. Abstract The constitutional amendment ‘Undi18’ (Vote18) will add around 5.8 million new and young voters to participate in Malaysia’s next General Election, a 40 per cent increase from the last election in 2018. However, it is unclear if these changes will lead to significant vote - [UNODA-Academics Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/unoda-academics-engagement/) - [RSIS-RHCC Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rhcc-humanitarian-futures-forum/) - CONCEPT NOTE Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. Such possibilities give rise to the demand for organisations with humanitarian roles and responsibilities to build new expertise, capacity and partnerships with other sectors to prepare for the much more complex and uncertain future. The COVID-19 - [RSIS-AVI Workshop on “Great Power Competition: The Changing International Order and Multilateralism”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-avi-workshop-on-non-major-powers-and-multilateralism/) - Abstract Great power competition has become a new mantra that symbolizes the transitions from the post-Cold war international relations shaped in the early 1990s. US-China trade disputes that began to boil during the Obama administration were developed into a trade war between the world’s two largest economies under the Trump administration, significantly affecting global supply - [JPI-RSIS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/jpi-rsis-workshop/) - [CENS Workshop on "Extremism: Old Paradigms; New Frontiers"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2022-countering-extremism-workshop/) - Seminar Abstract The Centre of Excellence for National Security is organising its Extremism: Old Paradigms; New Frontiers workshop from 4 to 5 October 2022 in Singapore. The Workshop aims to: a) enhance our understanding of radicalisation from a multi-disciplinary perspective; (b) learn how countries and organisations around the world are confronting extremism; and (c) explore - [RSIS-USIP Workshop on China-India Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-usip-workshop-on-china-india-relations/) - [Visit to RSIS by Global Affairs Canada Officials](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-global-affairs-canada-officials/) - [RSIS Roundtable on "PLA Flight Activities"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-pla-flight-activities/) - Abstract Flight activities by the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) have gained greater prominence in recent years; since September 2020, popular media has been rife with reports of such occurrences. While Beijing’s actions are commonly interpreted as attempts by the Chinese Communist Party leadership in ratcheting up the pressure on polities in China’s regional - [RSIS Webinar on “Will Quantum Supply Chains Fall Victim to Geopolitics?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-will-quantum-supply-chains-fall-victim-to-geopolitics/) - Abstract Concerns over dual-use applications of quantum technologies are motivating countries to limit their proliferation. In November 2021, the United States added eight Chinese quantum technology companies to the Department of Commerce’s Entity List. China has also introduced similar restrictions, with its Export Control Law enacted in 2020 restricting companies from exporting quantum technology, particularly - [French Embassy-RSIS Seminar on "PEGASE 2022: The Role of Air Diplomacy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-french-embassy-seminar-on-pegase-2022/) - The seminar will explore the continuity and change of air diplomacy, evaluate its conduct in relation to naval diplomacy, and explore ways and means for new approaches, particularly amid complex challenges that increasingly bind Europe and Asian security. In doing so, the seminar will also focus on the coordination of the various assets (political, industrial, - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2022/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted its 14th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 25 to 29 July 2022 at the PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay, Singapore. The principal capacity-building programme of ICPVTR, TATC aims to provide the latest analyses on terrorism and radicalism trends by academics and senior field practitioners. - [SRP Seminar by Rev Dr Alan Race , Chairperson, World Congress of Faiths](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-seminar-by-rev-dr-alan-race-chairperson-world-congress-of-faiths/) - Abstract Drawing on the speaker's experience, the emergence of the language of social cohesion in relation to social tensions and international events will be discussed, together with the role of interreligious dialogue and collaboration as one factor in building an active civil society. Looking at specific examples, such as the City of Leicester in the - [Closed-door webinar by CENS on “Reaching for the Stars? Contestation in Space and its Impact on ASEAN” (31 Aug, 11am SG time)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/closed-door-webinar-by-cens-on-reaching-for-the-stars-contestation-in-space-and-its-impact-on-asean-31-aug-11am-sg-time/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security at the S Rajaratnam School of International Studies is pleased to invite you to attend a closed-door webinar on “Reaching for the Stars? Contestation in Space and its Impact on ASEAN.” The event will be held via Zoom under the Chatham House Rule on Wednesday, 31 August 2022 - [RSIS World Humanitarian Day 2022 Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-world-humanitarian-day-2022-webinar/) -  Abstract The title of this year’s webinar is ‘Anticipatory Action in Humanitarian Responses: Local Perspectives’. With this theme, the webinar will discuss: (i) Reflections from COVID-19, (ii) How organisations have incorporated anticipatory action into their operations and responses, (iii) Ways to scale up anticipatory action efforts in the future. The panel discussion will aim to - [Visit to RSIS by H.E. Michael Tene, ASEAN Deputy Secretary-General (Political-Security Community)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-h-e-michael-tenez-asean-deputy-secretary-general-political-security-community/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Andi Widjajanto, Governor, National Resilience Institute of the Republic of Indonesia (Lemhannas RI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-andi-widjajanto/) - Lecture Abstract Since 1965, the Indonesian government has evolved a comprehensive security doctrine called national resilience or ketahanan nasional as a crucial foundation for national development and foundation for the country’s strategic thinking. Current global dynamics now present a wide array of challenges fir Indonesia requiring immediate action, but also a long-term plan. The success - [RSIS Webinar on "The Johor State Election Outcome: What Does It Portend for UMNO/Barisan Nasional?"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-johor-state-election-outcome-what-does-it-portend-for-umno-barisan-nasional/) - Abstract Johor, whose economy has been severely affected by the two-year COVID-19 pandemic and border closure with Singapore, will be holding its state election on 12 March 2022. This was triggered by key UMNO leaders who argue that its ruling coalition’s single-seat majority is untenable. They claim that Johor needs a more stable and robust - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “Cambodia’s ASEAN Chairmanship: Steering ASEAN Through Changing Times"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-panel-webinar-on-cambodias-asean-chairmanship-steering-asean-through-changing-times/) - Abstract As the current ASEAN Chair, Cambodia has to deal with several pressing challenges on the regional agenda. These include the COVID-19 pandemic, heightened Sino-U.S. rivalry, as well as the Myanmar crisis. As we approach the mid-point of Cambodia’s Chairmanship, this webinar will discuss the opportunities and challenges for Cambodia to enhance ASEAN’s role in - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis/) - Abstract With a GDP of close to $3 trillion, India is the sixth largest economy in the world. But it is also a poor country – the poorest in the G-20 – and by some accounts, houses more poor people than the entire continent of Africa. When he won a second term in office as - [RSIS-RSN Closed-door Webinar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-adjunct-s-2/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Nurul Izzah Anwar, Member of Parliament for Permatang Pauh, Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-malaysia-programme-idss/) - Seminar Abstract The cascading effects of the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have hit national and global economies hard, with rising inflation and looming recession. While Malaysia’s economy has returned to growth, Malaysians, particularly the poor, youth and women, are faced with longer-term socioeconomic challenges. A recent Covid-adjusted pilot Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) study conducted - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-2/) - Abstract ASEAN's past capacity to anticipate geopolitical shifts and change - the challenges and opportunities stemming from them - has placed it in good stead. ASEAN, its Member States united and speaking with a common voice, confident in capacity to effect positive change, astute in identifying emerging geopolitical dynamics and the attendant manifestations, extant and - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of "Nuclear Governance in the Asia-Pacific"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-nuclear-governance-in-the-asia-pacific/) -  About the Book The contributors to this book explore approaches to building a framework for nuclear governance in the Asia-Pacific – encompassing nuclear safety, security, and safeguards/non-proliferation. Nuclear governance collaboration offers an avenue for states in the Asia-Pacific to tackle the emerging opportunities for and challenges to the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2022/) - Abstract Since 2020, the world had dedicated significant resources to battle the COVID-19 pandemic. This unprecedented challenge revealed gaps and varied levels of disaster preparedness worldwide. Concepts and considerations developed for “extreme” scenarios are now aligned with the “New Normal” state of a post pandemic world. Double disasters (e.g., a pandemic coupled with a natural - [RSIS Workshop on "The Future of Planetary Health: Lessons from a Global Pandemic”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-future-of-planetary-health-lessons-from-a-global-pandemic-symposium/) - Abstract We are currently living in the Anthropocene – the age of humans - where human activity is having a significant impact on the planet’s climate and ecosystems. In response to this, scientists have coined the term ‘Anthropocene risk’ to reflect the complex interrelation of planetary changes and various imbalances that are currently afflicting our - [Visit to RSIS by Royal Brunei Armed Force Command and Staff Course](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-royal-brunei-armed-force-command-and-staff-course/) - [Visit to RSIS by Admiral (Retired) William A. Owens, Senior Advisor, Stratagem Group](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-to-rsis-by-admiral-retired-william-a-owens-senior-advisor-stratagem-group/) - [RSIS-NMF Dialogue and Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/12th-rsis-nmf-dialogue/) - [CENS Invitation-Only Roundtable - “Australia’s Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy One Year On: A Roundtable Conversation with Ambassador Tobias Feakin”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-invitation-only-roundtable-australias-cyber-and-critical-technology-engagement-strategy-one-year-on-a-roundtable-conversation-with-ambassador-tobias-feakin/) - Abstract In April 2021, Australia launched its International Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy (ICCTES). In June 2021, His Excellency Dr Tobias Feakin, Australia’s Ambassador for Cyber Affairs & Critical Technology, joined with Mr David Koh, Singapore’s Commissioner of Cybersecurity and the Chief Executive of the Cyber Security Agency in conversation over the scope of - [RSIS Day 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2022/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Felix Heiduk, Head of Asia Research Division, German Institute for Foreign Security Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-felix-heiduk-head-of-research-division-at-german-institute-for-international-and-security-affairs/) - Seminar Abstract Since the 1950s the regional security architecture in Asia was underpinned by the U.S. led hub and spoke system of bilateral alliances. A multilateral security or defense architecture akin to NATO in Europe never took root. ASEAN-led multilateral security forums began to flourish since the 1990s, but they complemented rather than challenged the - [RSIS Seminar on “Multilateral Security Cooperation in the Shadow of Ukraine”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-joel-ng-research-fellow-and-dr-frederick-kliem-research-fellow/) - Seminar Abstract The Russian invasion of Ukraine has upset the Cold War security order in Europe and sent shockwaves around the world as fundamental assumptions about cooperation and security have been shaken. While the European response has been to strengthen its existing multilateral organizations such as the EU and NATO, the response in Asia has - [RSIS Dialogue on "Total Defence"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/total-defence-a-critical-dialogue/) - Dialogue Synopsis Why Total Defence? Amidst the whirlwind of societal and technological changes we have encountered in the 21st century, has Total Defence become outdated or has it assumed greater significance? Organised by NSSP and supported by Nexus-MINDEF, the dialogue seeks to facilitate a critical discussion on the role of Total Defence in Singapore today, - [RSIS Seminar by Professor He Kai, Professor of International Relations, and Director, Center for Governance and Public Policy, Griffith University, Australia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-professor-he-kai-professor-of-international-relations-and-director-center-for-governance-and-public-policy-griffith-university-australia/) - Seminar Abstract The world is changing, and the liberal international order (LIO) is at stake. Scholars and pundits hold different views on whether and how an order transition will take place. We argue that the divergent arguments around LIO are rooted in contested conceptualizations of what an international order is as well as the untheorized - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Evolving Dynamics and Strategies in the Rehabilitation of Radical Extremists by Dr Zora A. Sukabdi and Dr Nafees Hamid](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-evolving-dynamics-and-strategies-in-the-rehabilitation-of-radical-extremists-by-dr-zora-a-sukabdi-and-dr-nafees-hamid/) - About the Series The webinar series aims to identify a conceptual understanding and appreciation of the importance of rehabilitation and aftercare efforts in countering violent extremism. Driven by empirical evidence and case studies, the webinar series also intends to provide an overview on terrorist and extremist rehabilitation and deradicalisation efforts as well as the latest - [RSIS MSc Orientation AY2022/2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-msc-orientation-ay2022-2023/) - [[Cancelled] Workshop by Military Transformations Programme, IDSS, and Future Issues and Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cancelled-workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-idss-and-future-issues-and-technology/) - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Evolving Dynamics and Strategies in the Rehabilitation of Radical Extremists by Prof Andrew Silke, Dr Omar Ashour and Dr Mohamed Feisal Mohamed Hassan](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-evolving-dynamics-and-strategies-in-the-rehabilitation-of-radical-extremists-by-prof-andrew-silke-dr-omar-ashour-and-dr-mohamed-feisal-mohamed-hassan/) - About the Series The webinar series aims to identify a conceptual understanding and appreciation of the importance of rehabilitation and aftercare efforts in countering violent extremism. Driven by empirical evidence and case studies, the webinar series also intends to provide an overview on terrorist and extremist rehabilitation and deradicalisation efforts as well as the latest - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2021/) - After a hiatus of one year in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) conducted its 13th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 12 to 16 July 2021 at the Suntec Convention Centre, Singapore. The TATC is ICPVTR’s principal capacity-building programme, which aims to provide the - [RSIS Webinar on “Obstacles to Scaling AI: Implications for Singapore”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-obstacles-to-scaling-ai-implications-for-singapore/) - Abstract As AI matures, its limitations have also come to light, ranging from biased output to ever-increasing computing resources required to train and deploy models. These limitations are not trivial as AI becomes more embedded in daily life. It is unclear whether these obstacles will lead to another “AI winter” where investment and research will - [[Postponed] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Airlangga Hartarto, Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs, Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-airlangga-hartarto-coordinating-minister-for-economic-affairs-indonesia/) - [ICCS 2022 SEA Cohesion Radar Research Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/iccs-research-workshop/) - [RSIS Seminar on "Rising US-China Competition: Economic Implications for Malaysia"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-rising-us-china-competition-economic-implications-for-malaysia/) - Seminar Abstract Strategic competition between the United States and China has intensified in recent years, with Europe joining the US particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic and Russian invasion of Ukraine. The trend towards economic decoupling, with the US and its allies seeking to secure and diversify their supply chains away from China, has opened new - [Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-6/) - [RSIS Roundtable on "Small States, Emerging Technologies and Space Innovation: Creating Space Resiliency"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-small-states-emerging-technologies-and-space-innovation-creating-space-resiliency/) - Abstract How can small states ensure space resiliency for civil but also defence applications by supplementing established terrestrial-based systems? This virtual roundtable will address the case of Switzerland as a small space nation contributing to and exploring the benefits brought by the new space sector in recent years. Here we consider the definition of resiliency - [RSIS-SIPRI Report Launch Seminar of “Environment of Peace: Security in a New Era of Risk” by Dr Dan Smith, Director of Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-embassy-of-sweden-book-launch-on-environment-of-peace-security-in-a-new-era-of-risk/) - Seminar Abstract The environmental crisis is increasing risks to security and peace worldwide, notably in countries that are already fragile. Indicators of insecurity such as the number of conflicts, the number of hungry people and military expenditure are rising; so are indicators of environmental decline, climate change, biodiversity, pollution and other areas. In combination, the - [SRP Executive Programme 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-executive-programme-2022/) - [RSIS-AIIA Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-aiia-roundtable/) - [The Pacific Review-RSIS Workshop 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/pacific-review-rsis-joint-workshop/) - [Track II Network of ASEAN Defence and Security Institutions (NADI) Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nadi-workshop/) - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of "Extremist Islam: Recognition and Response in Southeast Asia" by Assoc Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Associate Dean, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-on-extremist-islam-recognition-and-response-in-southeast-asia/) - About the Book This book seeks to understand why, despite almost two decades of strong law enforcement and security force pressure since the October 2002 Bali terror attacks, terrorist networks in Southeast Asia motivated by violent extremist interpretations of Islam remain resilient and dangerous. Arguing that focusing on the physical threat posed by terrorism has - [The 19th IISS Asia Security Summit: The Shangri-La Dialogue 2022 - The Istana Dinner](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-the-19th-iiss-asia-security-summit-the-shangri-la-dialogue-2022-the-istana-dinner/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Jorshan Choi, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-by-dr-jorshan-choi-lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory-retired/) - Abstract The interest in the technological development of small modular reactors (SMRs) for immediate and near-term deployment is growing globally, especially in East Asia. IAEA predicts that there could be about 1.6 GWe contributing to global nuclear capacity from SMRs by 2030. Countries employing (or interested in) SMRs, including those newcomers whocommit to nuclear power - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Diaspora Radicalisation: Trends, Experiences and Policy Responses by Wahyu Susilo, Dr Haula Noor and Dr Noor Huda Ismail](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-diaspora-radicalisation-trends-experiences-and-policy-responses-by-wahyu-susilo-dr-haula-noor-and-dr-noor-huda-ismail/) - About the Series ICPVTR is starting a new webinar series focusing on the question of radicalisation and diasporas. As part of this, we will explore the question of how and why radicalisation takes place amongst transnational diasporas through close examination of the experience in different parts of the world. Through this series, ICPVTR hopes to - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “Lion City Narratives: Singapore through Western Eyes” by Dr Victor R Savage](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-lion-city-narratives-singapore-through-western-eyes-by-dr-victor-r-savage/) - About the Book Lion City Narratives: Singapore Through Western Eyes fulfils four aims. First, it is a study of subjective Western impressions of Singapore's 145 years (1819–1963) of colonial history. The study is not meant to be an in-depth historical analysis of Singapore, but rather to give the reader an impressionistic account of how Western residents - [RSIS-Center for Naval Analyses Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-center-for-naval-analyses-roundtable/) - [Visit by the Congressional Foresight Fellows from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-the-congressional-foresight-fellows-from-the-center-for-strategic-and-international-studies-csis/) - [RSIS-WTO Virtual Parliamentarian Workshop 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-wto-virtual-parliamentarian-workshop-2022/) - [The 6th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-6th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference/) - Keynote Address by Professor Tan Sri Dr Jemilah Mahmood  Panel 1: Planetary Health: Experiences from Asia  Panel 2: Planetary Health: Crises, Repercussions and Governance  There are a number of theories that attempt to explain the start and the spread of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. One of them points to environmental degradation as - [NSSP Webinar by Professor Martijn Kitzen, Chair of Irregular Warfare and Special Operations, Netherlands Defence Academy; and Mr Loro Horta, Former Timor-Leste Ambassador to Cuba, and Counsellor, Timor-Leste Embassy, Beijing](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/conflict-in-ukraine-implications-for-small-states-and-responses/) - NSSP Webinar "Conflict in Ukraine: Implications for Small States and Responses" By Professor Martijn Kitzen Chair, Irregular Warfare and Special Operations, Netherlands Defence Academy Mr Loro Horta Former Timor-Leste Ambassador to Cuba, and Counsellor, Timor-Leste Embassy, Beijing Moderator Assistant Professor Ong Wei Chong Head of National Security Studies Programme, Deputy Coordinator of MSc (Strategic Studies) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ms Melissa A. Brown, Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, United States Department of State](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-with-ms-melissa-a-brown-deputy-assistant-secretary-bureau-of-east-asian-and-pacific-affairs-united-states-department-of-state/) - [US Programme-IDSS Webinar by Dr. Prashanth Peswaran, Fellow with the Asia Program, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, D.C.](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/us-programme-idss-webinar-by-dr-prashanth-peswaran-fellow-with-the-asia-program-woodrow-wilson-international-center-for-scholars-washington-d-c/) - Webinar Abstract As the Biden administration advances its Indo-Pacific strategy, it faces a familiar challenge that U.S. policymakers have grappled with for the past half-century in Southeast Asia: sustaining a level and distribution of foreign policy commitment to Southeast Asia that matches the region’s growing importance amid other domestic and international priorities. The discussion, drawn - [Visit to RSIS by General Manoj Mukund Naravane, Chief of the Army Staff, Indian Army](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-the-indian-army-chief-general-mm-navarane/) - [[Cancelled] RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue/) - [SRP Webinar by Prof Julius Lipner Emeritus Professor of Hinduism and the Comparative Study of Religion, Emeritus Fellow of Clare Hall, University of Cambridge, UK](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-prof-julius-lipner-emeritus-professor-of-hinduism-and-the-comparative-study-of-religion-emeritus-fellow-of-clare-hall-university-of-cambridge-uk/) - Abstract In the past decade, Hindu nationalism has been on the resurgence, as exemplified in the rise of anti-Muslim violence and the enactment of exclusivist legislations. Hindu nationalism promotes the establishment of a Hindu Rashtra (state). Central to Hindu nationalism is the idea of Hindutva, which states that all Indians belong to a Hindu civilisation - [RSIS-DPG Dialogue 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-dpg-dialogue-2022/) - [MHA-RSIS Webinar on "Countering Extremist Content: Promoting Positive Narratives Online"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/mha-rsis-webinar/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) and the Ministry of Home Affairs, Singapore will be conducting a webinar on “Countering Extremist Content: Promoting Positive Narratives Online” on 25 March 2022, 9.15am to 5.30pm (Singapore time). The webinar is a by-invitation only event which will include a wide range of participants from regional - [Visit by General Charles Flynn, Commanding General, U.S. Army Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/visit-by-general-charles-flynn-commanding-general-u-s-army-pacific/) - [CENS DRUMS WEBINAR SERIES: Disinformation and Hybrid Warfare in Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/drums-2022-concept-paper-disinformation-misinformation-elections-identity-polarization-and-regulation-2/) - WEBINAR 2: Disinformation and hybrid warfare in Ukraine 23 March 2022 (Wednesday), 20:00 – 21:30 (Singapore Time) This panel seeks to explore how disinformation and hybrid warfare strategies are deployed in Ukraine and other European countries and provide greater understanding of how resilience can be built. Speakers Ross Burley is Co-Founder and - [ADF-RSIS Antalya Diplomacy Forum Panel Discussion on Cooperation and Competition in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/adf-rsis-antalya-diplomacy-forum-panel-discussion-on-cooperation-and-competition-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Speakers Her Excellency Retno L.P. Marsudi, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia His Excellency Dato H. Erywan Yusof, Second Minister of Foreign Affairs of Brunei Darussalam Karin Kneissl, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Austria Other speaker(s) may be included later Moderator Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of the S. Rajaratnam School of - [CENS DRUMS WEBINAR SERIES: Social Media and Regulation](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/drums-2022-concept-paper-disinformation-misinformation-elections-identity-polarization-and-regulation-3/) - WEBINAR 3: Social Media and Regulation 25 March 2022, Friday, 20:00 – 21:30 (Singapore Time) Social media and technology companies are facing even greater calls for regulation from both governments and the public over the past year. Governments in Europe, the United States and Asia have formulated or in process of tabling legislation which - [CENS DRUMS Webinar Series: Disinformation & Misinformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/drums-2022-concept-paper-disinformation-misinformation-elections-identity-polarization-and-regulation/) - WEBINAR 1: Misinformation and Disinformation in Elections 21 March 2022 (Monday), 20:00 – 21:30 (Singapore Time) The impact of misinformation and disinformation from domestic and foreign actors continues to be a concern for countries that are going to the polls in 2022 or are preparing for upcoming elections. These countries include the Philippines and - [National Security’s Evolving Relationship with Science and Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/national-securitys-evolving-relationship-with-science-and-technology/) - RSIS Webinar “National Security’s Evolving Relationship with Science and Technology” By Dr Melissa K. Griffith Senior Program Associate, Science and Technology Innovation Program, Wilson Centre Dr Alice Pannier Research Fellow and Head, Geopolitics of Technology Programme, French Institute of International Relations Dr Wu Xiangning Assistant Professor, Department of Government and Public Administration, University - [GRIPS-RSIS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-grips-workshop/) - Abstract Global and regional economic trends over the past several years have given much cause for both optimism and pessimism. On the one hand, the COVID-19 pandemic, US-China strategic competition, as well as nationalist and populist concerns have disturbed economic cooperation and disrupted supply chains. On the other hand, there is also a trend towards - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-12/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia-US Relations: Challenges and Opportunities"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-malaysia-programme-idss-2/) - Abstract Malaysia and the United States mark 65 years of diplomatic relations in 2022. It is a longstanding relationship based on a strong foundation of strategic and economic cooperation. Yet, the political tenor of the relationship has had its highs and lows, and there is an apparent scepticism, at the minimum, among the Malaysian mainstream - [RSIS Webinar Series on Post-pandemic Recovery Across Regions](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-series-on-post-pandemic-recovery-across-regions/) - About the series Against the backdrop of the ASEAN Leaders’ Declaration on Upholding Multilateralism signed at the 2021 ASEAN Summit, this RSIS Webinar Series will take stock of regional and global international multilateral organisations in 2022 and assess how they have been affected by nearly two years of pandemic amid other grave uncertainties and geopolitical - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-16/) - [Workshop by South Asia Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-south-asia-programme-idss-3/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-13/) - [RSIS Webinar Series on Post-pandemic Recovery Across Regions](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-by-centre-for-multilateralism-studies/) -  About the Series Against the backdrop of the ASEAN Leaders’ Declaration on Upholding Multilateralism signed at the 2021 ASEAN Summit, this RSIS Webinar Series will take stock of regional and global international multilateral organisations in 2022 and assess how they have been affected by nearly two years of pandemic amid other grave uncertainties and - [NAUSS-RSIS Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-nauss-webinar/) - Abstract With the increased use of the internet during the pandemic, Islamist extremists and terrorists have taken the opportunity to exploit social dissatisfaction by actively disseminating propaganda and disinformation. This joint webinar discusses countering violent extremism (CVE) strategies with the focus on social media and ground up approaches. Dr Fadhel Abdelaziz will discuss the issue - [EU-RSIS Webinar by Mr Gabriele Visentin, EU Special Envoy for the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/eu-rsis-webinar-by-mr-gabriele-visentin-eu-special-envoy-for-the-indo-pacific/) - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable on "Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-rountable-on-climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs/) - [CENS Cyber Policy Executive Course](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-cyber-policy-executive-course/) - Course Overview The overall learning objective of this course is to close the gaps in understanding relating to cybersecurity technology and risk (among national security leaders), and gaps in understanding of policy frameworks (among technical experts). This course was created to fill a need for this type of practical interdisciplinary training for executives in either - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Benjamin William Cashore, Li Ka Shing Professor in Public Management, Director, Public Policy Initiative for Environment and Sustainability (PPIES), Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-seminar-on-designing-thermostatic-institutions-for-ameliorating-the-climate-and-species-extinction-crises-lessons-from-covid-19-management/) - Abstract One of the most important challenges facing governments, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations seeking to ameliorate critical environmental challenges is finding a way to achieve desired policy goals. Arguably nowhere are these challenges more pressing than climate change and species extinctions crises denoted by two paradoxical trends: the proliferation of policy innovations at multiple scales, - [SRP Webinar by Prof Abdullah Saeed, Sultan of Oman Professor of Arab and Islamic Studies, and Redmond Barry Distinguished Professor, University of Melbourne, Australia, Prof Rajeev Bhagrav Director, Parekh Institute of Indian Thought Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, India & Prof Grace Davie, Professor Emerita of Sociology University of Exeter, UK](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-secularism-webinar/) - Abstract Classical secularisation thesis posits that as countries develop through modernisation and the advancement of science and technology, religion will gradually lose its position of power and importance in many aspects of societal life and governance. This prediction was largely based on the Western (European) experience which saw many countries undergo rapid secularisation as they modernise. - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Terrorism and Extremism in Europe by Dr Laurence Bindner and Dr Marc Hecker](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-terrorism-and-extremism-in-europe-by-dr-laurence-bindner-and-dr-marc-hecker/) - ? About the Series 2020 marked the conclusion of another difficult decade for Europe in terms of terrorism and radicalisation that has continued into the next decade. Attacks in France, Germany and Austria in particular showed the dynamic nature of the threat faced from numerous different ideologies, as well as ingrained societal tensions which appear - [[Deferred] Workshop by China Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-14/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2022/) - [RSIS Panel Webinar on "Malaysia's Policy Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Drivers, Players, Consequences”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-panel-webinar-on-malaysias-policy-response-to-the-covid-19-pandemic-drivers-players-consequences/) - Abstract Malaysia is widely acknowledged to have managed well the first wave of COVID-19 in 2020, befitting a resource-rich upper middle-income country with one of the best healthcare systems in Southeast Asia and a strong centralised state. However, the pandemic has since evolved into a more complex public health, economic, social and political challenge for - [National Security Symposium: Perspectives, Analysis & Discovery (NSSPAD 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nssp-symposium-national-security-symposium-perspectives-analysis-discovery-nsspad-2022/) - ABSTRACT The National Security Studies Programme (NSSP) at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University Singapore (NTU), in conjunction with Nexus-MINDEF, will be organising the second NSSPAD on 18 February 2022, from 9.35 am to 3.15 pm. NSSPAD 2022 will be held at NTU@one-north, located at Buona Vista. NSSPAD, supported and - [RSIS-RHCC Workshop on Humanitarian Futures in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rhcc-workshop/) - Abstract Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. Such possibilities give rise to the demand for humanitarian actors to build new expertise, capacity and partnerships with other sectors to prepare for - [[Deferred] RSIS-CIL Workshop on Maritime Crimes](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cil-workshop-on-maritime-crimes/) - [[Deferred] ASEAN Maritime Security Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-maritime-security-workshop/) - [RSIS-RSN Closed-door Webinar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and​ Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and​ Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, ​ Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS​](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and​-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-4/) - [RSIS-RSN Closed-door Webinar by Professor Robert C. Beckman, Emeritus Professor, National University of Singapore, and​ Head, Ocean Law and Policy Programme, Centre for International Law; and​ Adjunct Senior Fellow, Maritime Security Programme, ​ Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS​](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-rsn-closed-door-webinar-by-professor-robert-c-beckman-emeritus-professor-national-university-of-singapore-and​-head-ocean-law-and-policy-programme-centre-for-international-law-and-3/) - [[Postponed] NSSP Official Launch of "Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/nssp-event-official-launch-of-communist-party-of-malaya-a-comprehensive-bibliography/) - [Russia-Singapore Arctic Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/russia-singapore-arctic-dialogue/) -  About the Dialogue The Arctic has emerged as a global transport corridor. Singapore is one of the most important points on the world shipping map. As well as being one of the largest ports and a global logistics hub, it boasts special international status, advanced shipbuilding technology, and leading expertise in the management and - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Suh Wook, Minister of National Defense, Republic of Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-suh-wook-minister-of-national-defense-republic-of-korea/) -  Abstract The US-China competition for global leadership has become more complex amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Given that cooperation with both the US and China are essential for peace on the Korean Peninsula, the Republic of Korea (ROK) aims to rely on two types of security strategies to cope with the current dilemma. First, the - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-4/) - [CSCAP Singapore Annual Executive Committee Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cscap-singapore-annual-executive-committee-meeting-3/) - [SRP Webinar on Buddhist Nationalisms in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-on-buddhist-nationalism/) - ? Abstract Buddhism has commonly and widely been conceived as a “religion of peace, tolerance, and compassion.” Nonetheless, a cursory examination of recent history evinces that violence has been justified and carried out by Buddhist actors, perhaps most prominently in the Southeast Asian region, where distinctively Buddhist forms of nationalism have been observed in nations - [RSIS Workshop on "Future Conflict and Warfare 2040"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-future-conflict-and-warfare-2040/) - [RSIS-SCSPI Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-scspi-workshop-2/) - [RSIS-IDIR Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-idir-roundtable/) - [RSIS Webinar Series on "Economic Multilateralism for Post-COVID-19 Recovery"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-series-on-economic-multilateralism-for-post-covid-19-recovery-3/) - Abstract The notions of ‘economic resilience’ and ‘economic security’ have risen in importance in recent years, especially in the wake of the increasingly complex transboundary challenges like climate change, cybersecurity, and the COVID-19 pandemic. How are these understood and addressed in Southeast Asia and ASEAN? What are the implications of debate over these issues for - [RSIS Workshop on “Interests, Initiatives and Influence in the Mekong Sub-region”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/virtual-workshop-by-regional-security-architecture-programme-idss/) - [CSC-RSIS Closed-Door Seminar: Navigating Indonesia-Singapore Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csc-rsis-closed-door-seminar-navigating-indonesia-singapore-relations/) - [[Deferred] RSIS-KNDA Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-knda-roundtable/) - [Launch of IDSS Book and RSIS Commemorative Tree-Planting Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/idss-book-launch-and-tree-planting/) - [RSIS Webinar Series on "Economic Multilateralism for Post-COVID-19 Recovery"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-series-on-economic-multilateralism-for-post-covid-19-recovery-2/) - Abstract The WTO remains the sine qua non of the multilateral trading system. Given the continued impasse in negotiations, many WTO Members are increasingly participating in plurilateral initiatives at the WTO. For example, the Joint Statement Initiatives (JSIs), are gaining momentum and present opportunities to rejuvenate the WTO and maintain its relevance in the 21st - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of "The Oxford Handbook of Peaceful Change in International Relations"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-the-oxford-handbook-of-peaceful-change-in-international-relations/) - About the Book With the rapid rise of China, power transitions and the possibility of great power conflict are the focus of popular and scholarly attention. The discipline of International Relations offers many insights on why violent power transition conflicts occur, yet few substantive treatments exist on why and how peaceful change happen in world - [IPS-RSIS Conference on Identity](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/ips-rsis-conference-on-identity/) - Abstract There is a growing appetite among citizens to engage with complex social issues, many of which are intertwined with the Singapore identity, or Singapore identities. Ongoing debates on class, race, religion, gender, sexuality and disability demonstrate the multiplexity and cross-cutting nature of identity. Social media has spurred conversations and contestations on issues relating to - [RSIS Webinar Series on "Economic Multilateralism for Post-COVID-19 Recovery"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-series-on-economic-multilateralism-for-post-covid-19-recovery/) - Abstract This session will focus on the shifting contours of geopolitics and its implication for post-COVID economic recovery and economic multilateralism. How will the rivalry between China and the United States affect the international economic order? To what extent has there been a shift in the locus of economic power to (East) Asia, and what - [RSIS Panel Webinar on "The Europeans in the Indo-Pacific: Jointly or National, and What Does Asia Think?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-the-europeans-in-the-indo-pacific-eu-e3-or-going-it-alone/) - Abstract The larger European countries as well as the European Union (EU) as an organisation show an increasing strategic interest in the Indo-Pacific — a concept that seeks to redefine strategic Asia and increasingly gained traction in recent years. This RSIS webinar will discuss this trend and seeks to introduce the respective national strategic objectives, - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia (PRN-SEA) Conference on “Indo-Pacific Cooperation: Way Forward for the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csis-grips-rsis-policy-research-network-on-contemporary-southeast-asia-prn-sea-conference-on-indo-pacific-cooperation-way-forward-for-the-asean-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific/) - This conference will be hosted by CSIS Indonesia on Zoom and YouTube. Click here to join the conference via Zoom. Click here to watch the conference on YouTube Live. Abstract There have been various cooperation initiatives put forward by ASEAN and its Dialogue Partners. In order to discuss future cooperation under AOIP proposed by ASEAN, this conference brings - [RSIS-CAPS Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-caps-workshop/) - Panel 1 Panel 2 Panel 3 Abstract The concept of strategic autonomy, defined as “capacity to act autonomously when and where necessary and with partners wherever possible”, is taking a growing importance in the European Union’s strategic thought. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has long emphasised the notions of resilience and centrality and - [Closed-Door Focus Group Discussion by RSIS Indonesia Programme on "TNI and Military Operations Other Than War: COVID-19 Management and Beyond"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/closed-door-fgd-by-rsis-indonesia-programme-on-tni-and-military-operations-other-than-war-covid-19-management-and-beyond/) - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable on “Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-roundtable-on-climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs/) -  Abstract The recent IPCC Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis report released on 9 August 2021 has proven to be a “reality check”, highlighting the likely increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather and its potential impacts on the world as temperatures continue to rise. Largely a result of human behaviour, - [RSIS Webinar on "Non-Traditional Security Concerns in the New Normal : Part 2"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/non-traditional-security-concerns-in-the-new-normal-part-2/) -  Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has had important implications for non-traditional security (NTS). The global outbreak has demonstrated again that NTS issues can pose existential security threats to individuals, society and the state, evident in the high death toll and significant disruptions to socio-economic activities. Vulnerable groups such as women, children, migrant workers and displaced - [2021 CENS Countering Extremism Workshop | Panel 3: After Kabul: The Return of the Taliban and Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2021-cens-countering-extremism-workshop-panel-3-after-kabul-the-return-of-the-taliban-and-violent-extremism/) - About the webinar The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) is organising its Countering Extremism workshop from 08 to 10 November 2021 online from Singapore. For this year, the Workshop will cover: a) the state of violent extremism in Indonesia; (b) the commonalities across violent ideologies and movements; and (c) the aftermath of the - [2021 CENS Countering Extremism Workshop | Panel 1: Violent Extremism in Indonesia: Updates and Evolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2021-cens-countering-extremism-workshop-panel-1-violent-extremism-in-indonesia-updates-and-evolution/) - About the webinar The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) is organising its Countering Extremism workshop from 08 to 10 November 2021 online from Singapore. For this year, the Workshop will cover: a) the state of violent extremism in Indonesia; (b) the commonalities across violent ideologies and movements; and (c) the aftermath of the - [2021 CENS Countering Extremism Workshop | Panel 2: Current Research on the Psychology of Radicalisation: Commonality Across Ideologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/2021-cens-countering-extremism-workshop-panel-2-current-research-on-the-psychology-of-radicalisation-commonality-across-ideologies/) - About the webinar The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) is organising its Countering Extremism workshop from 08 to 10 November 2021 online from Singapore. For this year, the Workshop will cover: a) the state of violent extremism in Indonesia; (b) the commonalities across violent ideologies and movements; and (c) the aftermath of the - [[Deferred] Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/virtual-workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss/) - [[Cancelled] Workshop by China Programme and United States Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/workshop-by-china-programme-and-united-states-programme-idss-2/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Global Order 2040: Global Leadership in a Polycentric World"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-global-order-2040-global-leadership-in-a-polycentric-world/) - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Terrorism Landscape in Southeast Asia by Mr Savic Ali, Mr Akil Yunus and Mdm Amina Rasul-Bernardo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-terrorism-landscape-in-southeast-asia-by-mr-savic-ali-mr-akil-yunus-and-mdm-amina-rasul-bernardo/) - ? About the Series The generally subdued security climate in 2020 in Southeast Asia (SEA) was breached by the suicide attack in Makassar, Indonesia on 28 Mar 2021. Until then, restrictive COVID-19 measures put in place by governments had seemingly arrested the mobility and planning abilities of jihadist groups in the region. Some observers had - [SRP Panel Webinar on "Understanding Christian Far-Right Extremism"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-webinar-on-christian-far-right-extremism/) - ? Abstract Across the globe we have witnessed particular Christian theological views, often seen as conservative or traditional (but which are often modern innovations) manifesting in various ways that hinder public order or democratic norms. Earlier this year it was revealed that a young Singaporean Christian had planned to attack mosques in Singapore. Elsewhere in - [The 22nd Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2021)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-22nd-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2021/) - APPSMO 2021 Distinguished Lecture by Professor Sir Lawrence Freedman Singapore in Transition - APPSMO 2021 Distinguished Speaker's Lecture by Ambassador Chan Heng Chee The Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and its component Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), provides an - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia (PRN-SEA) Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csis-grips-rsis-policy-research-network-on-contemporary-southeast-asia-prn-sea-webinar-3/) - Abstract In the midst of the ongoing strategic competition between the United States and China, Japan proposed the Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) Initiative in 2016, believing that the Indo-Pacific should become a stage for international cooperation and collaboration rather than an arena for geopolitical confrontation and tension. ASEAN announced the AOIP in 2019, and - [IDSS 25th Anniversary Commemorative Lecture and APPSMO 2021 Distinguished Lecture by Professor Sir Lawrence Freedman, Emeritus Professor of War Studies, King’s College London, United Kingdom](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/commemorative-appsmo-idss-lecture-by-professor-sir-lawrence-freedman-eeritus-professor-of-war-studies-kings-college-london/) - Abstract Strategy can be understood as a relationship between policy and the politics of a country on one hand, and the exercise of military power on the other. The old model of the relationship between politics and the military was popularised by Samuel Huntington, a model where the military respected the civilian role in setting - [RSIS-Embassy of Japan Panel Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-embassy-of-japan-webinar/) -  Abstract A range of actors threaten the rule of law at sea in in the Indo-Pacific Region. By doing so they undermine political stability, endanger use of international waters as to support commerce, and interfere with coastal states legitimate governance activities. The results directly threaten the economic prosperity and future security of the region. - [RSIS Graduate Programmes Information Session](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-graduate-programmes-information-session-4/) - Join us for this RSIS Graduate Programmes Information Session to find out more about our programmes, scholarships and admission procedure and experience the teaching and expertise of our faculty via a Masterclass. Masterclass Details The title of my presentation will be: China under Xi Jinping: Trends in Chinese Political Economy and Foreign Policy China has - [RSIS-CSIS Joint Workshop on "Hatta and Indonesia's Independent and Active Foreign Policy: Retrospect and Prospect"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-csis-joint-workshop-on-hatta-and-indonesias-independent-and-active-foreign-policy-retrospect-and-prospect/) - [SRP - Partners Interreligious Dialogue Skills Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-joint-workshop-on-inter-religious-dialogue/) - Singapore is the most religiously diverse country in the world, with more than 80 percent of its population belonging to a religion. The religious communities in Singapore have played an important role in promoting the welfare of our multireligious society and in nation‐building. Religion can serve as the cultural ballast of a religiously plural society - [[Postponed] RSIS Workshop on “Navigating US-China Competition: Confrontation, Cooperation, and Co-existence”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-workshop-on-geopolitics-and-technology/) - [3rd RSIS-SWP Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/3rd-rsis-swp-dialogue/) - [RSIS-IFS Panel Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-ifs-panel-webinar/) - Date and time mentioned are in Singapore time, UTC+8. Abstract This webinar will present the current issue of the Journal of Strategic Studies, which focuses on how select militaries are integrating, adapting and leveraging emerging technologies and the varying strategic and operational implications. Its core themes will reflect on the position of the Artificial Intelligence - [RSIS Webinar on "Nuclear Security Governance in the Asia-Pacific: Pathways to Cooperation"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-nuclear-security-governance-in-the-asia-pacific-pathways-to-cooperation/) -  Abstract Nuclear security is a shared regional concern, and not just for states that are operating nuclear power plants, since all states use nuclear science and technology for various peaceful purposes especially in industrial facilities, health and medicine, climate change adaptation, soil and water management, environmental protection, and agricultural production. However, without adequate regulatory - [RSIS-CICIR Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cicir-roundtable-3/) - [RSIS-CCG-RAND Trilateral Exchange on “Is Cooperative Competition Possible?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-ccg-rand-trilateral-exchange-on-is-cooperative-competition-possible/) - [CENS Webinar "Making Ransomware Pay: Strategies for Taking Back Control"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/cens-webinar-making-ransomware-pay-strategies-for-taking-back-control/) - Abstract The recent Kaseya ransomware attacks brought together a formidable combination - a zero-day vulnerability, a supply chain hack and a ransomware encryption programme - that together crippled the delivery of critical and other essential services as well as affected the operations of up to an estimated 1,500 businesses. However, apart from efforts by governments - [ICPVTR Webinar by Lt Gen H. R. McMaster, 26th Assistant to the President of the United States of America for National Security Affairs; Former Commissioned Officer in the United States Army](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-h-r-mcmaster-26th-assistant-to-the-president-of-the-united-states-of-america-for-national-security-affairs-former-commissioned-officer-in-the-united-states-army/) - ? Abstract In line with President Joe Biden’s decision to end the US military presence in Afghanistan, Washington for the most part has pulled out its forces from Afghanistan. While the exact final shape of the US presence in the country is unclear, what is clear is that Washington is seeking to turn the page - [RSIS Graduate Programmes Information Session](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-graduate-programmes-information-session-3/) - Join us for this RSIS Graduate Programmes Information Session to find out more about our programmes, scholarships and admission procedure and experience the teaching and expertise of our faculty via a Masterclass. Masterclass Details Can Wars Still Be Won? In the aftermath of September 11, the United States and its partners initiated a war in - [The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Rana Mitter, Professor of the History and Politics of Modern China, University of Oxford](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-virtual-public-lecture-by-professor-rana-mitter-professor-of-the-history-and-politics-of-modern-china-university-of-oxford/) - Abstract Nationalism has become a common explanation of the ideology behind the rise of China. But too often the phrase is used to describe a wide range of phenomena that range from pride in the nation-state to anti-foreign xenophobia. This lecture will show that the origins of Chinese nationalism lie in a range of different - [RSIS-CAES International Relations Exchange Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-rsis-caes-workshop/) - [ICPVTR Webinar by Ambassador Omar Samad, Non-Resident Senior Fellow, The Atlantic Council South Asia Center, Washington D.C.](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-ambassador-omar-samad-non-resident-senior-fellow-the-atlantic-council-south-asia-center-washington-d-c/) - ? Abstract At a speed that seems to have shocked everyone, the Taliban have now taken Kabul and are in the process of forming a government. What comes next for the people of Afghanistan is an open question, but the unceremonious end of the US and NATO effort in the country has raised questions about - [RSIS Roundtable on "Defining Maritime Security: Regional Divergence and Commonalities”](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/tba-rsis-roundtable/) - Abstract RSIS will host a panel of experts to provide information regarding national definitions and usage of the term maritime security during a webinar. In order to discover regional divergences and unveil commonalities the speaker will answer five questions based on their investigation of seven coastal Southeast Asian states, the 4 members of the Quad - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Terrorism Landscape in Southeast Asia by Dr. Rommel C. Banlaoi and Prof. Dato Yusuf Roque Santos Morales](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-terrorism-landscape-in-southeast-asia-by-dr-rommel-c-banlaoi-and-prof-dato-yusuf-roque-santos-moralesady/) - ? About the Series The generally subdued security climate in 2020 in Southeast Asia (SEA) was breached by the suicide attack in Makassar, Indonesia on 28 Mar 2021. Until then, restrictive COVID-19 measures put in place by governments had seemingly arrested the mobility and planning abilities of jihadist groups in the region. Some observers had - [RSIS-CIER Virtual Workshop on "Indo-Pacific Geopolitics and Political Economy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cier-virtual-workshop-on-indo-pacific-geopolitics-and-political-economy/) - [RSIS Virtual In-Country Workshop on International Trade Issues (Philippines)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-in-country-workshop-on-international-trade-issues-philippines/) - [RSIS Virtual In-Country Workshop on International Trade Issues (Vietnam)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-virtual-in-country-workshop-on-international-trade-issues-vietnam/) - [RSIS Panel Webinar on "Trump, Biden, and the Fate of America’s Alliances"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-trump-biden-and-the-fate-of-americas-alliances/) - Abstract America’s allies have been whiplashed by the contradictory policies of the last two US administrations. Whereas Donald Trump maligned US allies as parasitic free-riders and repeatedly threatened to dissolve America’s longstanding security guarantees in Asia and Europe, Joseph Biden has pledged to reinvigorate and strengthen those relationships in order to more effectively contain a - [IDSS 25th Anniversary Debate by Professor Pascal Vennesson, Senior Fellow and head of Research, RSIS; and Professor of Political Science, University Panthéon-Assas, Paris II; and Professor Heng Yee Kuang, Professor, Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Tokyo](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/idss-debate-by-professor-pascal-vennesson-senior-fellow-and-head-of-research-rsis-and-professor-of-political-science-university-pantheon-assas-paris-ii-and-professor-heng-yee-kuang-professor-g/) -  Abstract The collapse of the Soviet Union heralded the ending of the Cold War, and subsequently created the widespread belief in a so-called “peace dividend”. The ending of the Cold War arguably also had a significant impact on the academic subject of Strategic Studies, since Strategic Studies had been very closely associated with the - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of "China's Political Worldview and Chinese Exceptionalism: International Order and Global Leadership" by Assistant Professor Benjamin Ho, China Programme, IDSS, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-chinas-political-worldview-and-chinese-exceptionalism-international-order-and-global-leadership-by-assistant-professor-benjamin-ho-china-programme-idss-rsis/) -  Abstract China's Political Worldview and Chinese Exceptionalism: International Order and Global Leadership uses the notion of "Chinese exceptionalism" as a framework to analyze China's international politics and foreign policy. This book argues that China's approach to international relations is best understood in the context of these claims to exceptionalism and China's broader political world view. - [ICPVTR Two-Part Webinar Series on Social Movements, Extremism, and Violence by Dr Irm Haleem](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-two-part-webinar-series-on-social-movements-extremism-and-violence-by-dr-irm-haleem/) - ? Abstract In this second and final instalment of a two-part series on Social Movements, Extremism and Violence, Irm Haleem seeks to clarify the meaning of the terms ‘the left’, ‘left-leaning’, ‘far left’, ‘the right’, ‘right-leaning’, and ‘far right’ as they appear in scholarly analysis and in the narratives of the groups and movements themselves, - [ICPVTR Two-Part Webinar Series on Social Movements, Extremism, and Violence by Dr Irm Haleem](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-social-movements-extremism-and-violence-by-dr-irm-haleem/) - ? Abstract In this first instalment of a two-part series on Social Movements, Extremism and Violence, Irm Haleem explains social movements by situating them in our common human fears (of negation) and desires (for recognition) and by examining them through the prism of social movement theory. This webinar is organized in four sections. Section One - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Dr Parag Khanna, Founder and Managing Partner, FutureMap](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-dr-parag-khanna-founder-and-managing-partner-futuremap-2/) -  Abstract In the 60,000 years since people began colonising the continents, a recurring feature of human civilisation has been mobility — the constant search for resources and stability. Seismic global events — wars and genocides, revolutions and plagues — have only accelerated the process. The map of humanity isn’t settled — not now, not - [RSIS World Humanitarian Day 2021 Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-world-humanitarian-day-webinar/) -  Abstract This webinar will generate discussion on the following topics: (i) Challenges faced by the humanitarian sector during COVID-19, (ii) Potential solutions and initiatives to help alleviate these challenges, (iii) Risk perception and its effects on crisis management. The panel discussion will aim to raise public awareness on humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2021/) - Time 24 & 25 August 12:45pm-3pm 26 August 12:45 – 4.45pm Abstract The global pandemic in 2020 has affected the way we work and function; both at the national and international level. In particular, the disaster management sector had to prepare for and manage disasters against the backdrop of COVID-19. The types, dynamics and dimensions - [NSSP Webinar - Soft Launch of "Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/communist-party-of-malaya-cpm-bibliography-soft-launch/) - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of "Contesting Sovereignty: Power and Practice in Africa and Southeast Asia" by Dr Joel Ng, Research Fellow, Centre for Multilateralism Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-contesting-sovereignty-power-and-practice-in-africa-and-southeast-asia-by-dr-joel-ng-research-fellow-centre-for-multilateralism-studies-rsis/) - Abstract Sovereignty is a foundational idea upon which regional organisation of nations is built, yet its demise has often been predicted. Regionalism, which commits states to common frameworks such as rules and norms, tests sovereignty as states relinquish some sovereign power to achieve other goals such as security, growth, or liberalisation. This book examines the - [ICPVTR Webinar on "Eye of the Storm - Conversation Series" by Mr Eddie How Yan Chin, Global Assurance Lead for Intelligence, Security & Crisis, British Petroleum (BP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-mr-eddie-how-yan-chin-global-assurance-lead-for-isc-integrated-energy-company-british-petroleum-bp/) - About the Series This Conversation Series shines a spotlight on the real-life experiences of three individuals who had unique confrontations with terrorism and political violence and, in doing so, overcame considerable challenges in managing the specific terror incidents they encountered. They will share their experiences and perspectives, some of which are not known public information. - [ICPVTR Webinar on "Eye of the Storm - Conversation Series" by Mr Prashant Nayak, Vice President, Global Security Asia Pacific & Middle East at The Walt Disney Company](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-mr-prashant-naik-director-for-global-security-asia-pacific-the-walt-disney-company/) - About the Series This Conversation Series shines a spotlight on the real-life experiences of three individuals who had unique confrontations with terrorism and political violence and, in doing so, overcame considerable challenges in managing the specific terror incidents they encountered. They will share their experiences and perspectives, some of which are not known public information. - [RSIS Webinar on "Climate Change and Communities - a Human Security Perspective"](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-webinar-on-climate-change-and-communities-a-human-security-perspective/) -  Abstract Climate change has slowly but surely become central to conceptualising global security and peace. The link between climate change and increased unrest leading ultimately to potential violent conflict seems tenuous to some but in a theatre of increased fragility and risks of insecurity, these are not far-fetched ideas but can manifest as real-life - [CENS & High Commission of Canada Webinar Series on Gender, Security and Digital Space: Exploring Risks, Opportunities, and Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gender-security-and-digital-space-exploring-risks-opportunities-and-security-implications-webinar-series/) - Panel 1: Securing Digital Space with Attention to Gender  Speakers/Abstracts: Dr. Katharine Millar is an Assistant Professor of International Relations in the Department of International Relations at the London School of Economics. Her research examines the relationship between gender, sexuality, politics, and violence. Her current research examines gender and cybersecurity; gender, race, militarism, and - [CENS & High Commission of Canada Webinar Series on Gender, Security and Digital Space: Exploring Risks, Opportunities, and Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gender-security-and-digital-space-exploring-risks-opportunities-and-security-implications-webinar-series-2/) - Panel 2: Gender, Disinformation and Politics  Speakers/Abstracts: Gabrielle Bardall Ph.D. is the founder and principal of Herizon Democracy consulting group and an affiliated researcher with the Center for International Policy Studies (CIPS) at the University of Ottawa. She has worked in over 60 countries worldwide for a variety of UN agencies and international organizations, - [CENS & High Commission of Canada Webinar Series on Gender, Security and Digital Space: Exploring Risks, Opportunities, and Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/gender-security-and-digital-space-exploring-risks-opportunities-and-security-implications-webinar-series-3/) - Panel 3: Fighting Gender-Based Hate Speech and Disinformation, and the Role of Social Innovation  Audrey Tang is Taiwan’s digital minister in charge of Social Innovation. Audrey is known for revitalizing the computer languages Perl and Haskell, as well as building the online spreadsheet system EtherCalc in collaboration with Dan Bricklin. In the - [ICPVTR Webinar on "Eye of the Storm - Conversation Series" by Mr Lorand Bodo, Co-founder of OSINTCurious](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-mr-lorand-bodo-co-founder-of-osintcurious/) - About the Series This Conversation Series shines a spotlight on the real-life experiences of three individuals who had unique confrontations with terrorism and political violence and, in doing so, overcame considerable challenges in managing the specific terror incidents they encountered. They will share their experiences and perspectives, some of which are not known public information. - [SRP Webinar Series on Regional Trends in Inter-Religious Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/srp-online-presentation-regional-trends-in-inter-religious-relations/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme presents key points from its 2021 Report on Regional Trends in Inter-Religious Relations to apex religious leaders, Partners and local practitioners in the field of inter-religious relations. The report is the outcome of a yearlong monitoring and analysis of regional developments in inter-religious relations in plural societies, - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of "Understanding Religion: Theories and Methods for Studying Religiously Diverse Societies" by Dr Paul Hedges](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-book-launch-webinar-by-dr-paul-hedges/) - This webinar will be a panel discussion of the acclaimed recent book Understanding Religion: Theories and Methods for Studying Religiously Diverse Societies (California University Press 2021) and is the RSIS book launch. A group of international scholars will provide varied perspectives and critical comments on the text before a response by the author Dr Paul - [[Postponed] RSIS-SCSPI Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-scspi-workshop/) - [RSIS Day 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-day-2021/) - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Policy Research Network on Contemporary South East Asia (PRN-SEA) Webinar by Dr Jayant Menon, Visiting Senior Fellow, ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-dr-jayant-menon-visiting-senior-fellow-iseas-yusof-ishak-institute-singapore/) - Abstract New variants of the coronavirus are producing the worst outbreaks in many countries in the Indo Pacific. Progress with vaccine rollouts has been uneven, further contributing to inequality of outcomes. The pandemic could have lasting effects by reinforcing nationalism, protectionism, and other trends that are already undermining globalisation. The most serious challenge posed by - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar by Ambassador Rizal Sukma, Senior Fellow, Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-his-excellency-dr-rizal-sukma-senior-fellow-center-for-strategic-and-international-studies-indonesia/) -  Abstract The ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP), adopted in June 2019, is the collective response of ASEAN to the key challenge facing regional countries: how to navigate the strategic rivalry between China and the US in the Indo-Pacific region. ASEAN, as a fulcrum of Indo-Pacific, realizes that the competing visions of regional order - [[Postponed] ICPVTR Webinar by Dr Hazart Omar Zakhilwal, Co-founder and Current Leader of the Afghanistan Salvation Movement](https://rsis.edu.sg/event/icpvtr-webinar-by-dr-hazart-omar-zakhilwal-co-founder-and-current-leader-of-the-afghanistan-salvation-movement/) - Abstract As the US is withdrawing, Afghanistan is at the crossroads of history yet again. Given its geostrategic location at the intersection of the South and Central Asian regions, developments in Afghanistan will have far-reaching implications for regional and global peace and security. The impasse of the Afghan peace process, amid the Taliban's rapid territorial ## Programmes - [Singapore Trade Policy Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cms/singapore-trade-policy-forum/) - [Cyber and Homeland Defence Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cens/cyber-programme/) - [International Political Economy](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cms/international-political-economy/) - [Capacity-building](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cms/capacity-building-2/) - [Diplomatic and Security Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cms/diplomatic-and-security-multilateralism/) - [Economic Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cms/economic-multilateralism/) - [Maritime Security Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/maritime-security-programme/) - [Military Studies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/military-studies-programme/) - [Military Transformations Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/military-transformation-programme/) - [Regional Security Architecture Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/regional-security-architecture-programme/) - [China Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/china-programme/) - [South Asia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/south-asia-programme/) - [Indonesia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/indonesia-programme/) - [Malaysia Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/malaysia-programme/) - [United States Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/idss/united-states-programme/) - [PhD Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/phd-programme-3/) - [Social Resilience Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cens/social-resilience-programme/) - [Radicalisation Studies Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/cens/radicalisation-studies-programme/) - [Global Pathfinder Database](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/icpvtr/global-pathfinder-database/) - [Strategic Counterterrorism Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/icpvtr/strategic-counterterrorism-responses/) - [Capacity Building](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/icpvtr/capacity-building/) - [TFCTN Distinguished Guest Speaker Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/distinguished-guest-speaker-series/) - [TFCTN Executive Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/executive-programme/) - [TFCTN In-Country Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/in-country-workshop/) - [TPP Research Network](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/research-network/) - [TFCTN Parliamentarian Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/rsis/parliamentarian-workshop/) - [MSc (Asian Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/gpo/msc-asian-studies/) - [MSc (International Political Economy)](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/gpo/msc-international-political-economy/) - [MSc (International Relations)](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/gpo/msc-international-relations/) - [MSc (Strategic Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/gpo/msc-strategic-studies/) - [NTU-Warwick Double Masters Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/programme/gpo/ntu-warwick-double-masters-programme-2/) ## Vidcasts - [RSIS Webinar on "Nuclear Security Governance in the Asia-Pacific: Pathways to Cooperation"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-webinar-on-nuclear-security-governance-in-the-asia-pacific-pathways-to-cooperation/) - This webinar explores national and regional pathways towards building a robust framework for nuclear security governance in the Asia Pacific. It features nuclear security experts to discuss sustaining commitments and actions from Southeast Asia, the United States, Japan, South Korea, China, and other key regional nuclear cooperation networks in the Asia-Pacific. They explore if the - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar by Dr Jayant Menon](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-dr-jayant-menon/) - New variants of the coronavirus are producing the worst outbreaks in many countries in the Indo Pacific. Progress with vaccine rollouts has been uneven, further contributing to inequality of outcomes. The pandemic could have lasting effects by reinforcing nationalism, protectionism, and other trends that are already undermining globalisation. The most serious challenge posed by a - [Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Virtual Public Lecture by Mr Stephen Roach](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-virtual-public-lecture-by-mr-stephen-roach/) - The world’s most important bilateral economic relationship is at a critical juncture. Notwithstanding America’s leadership transition from Donald Trump to Joe Biden, after three years of a trade war, the United States and China now appear to be in the early stages of a Cold War. This conflict is very different in one key respect - [RSIS-Embassy of Peru Panel Webinar on “Peru and Singapore: Enhancing Ties Across the Pacific Ocean”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-embassy-of-peru-panel-webinar-on-peru-and-singapore-enhancing-ties-across-the-pacific-ocean/) - The contestation between Great Powers continues to loom large in the minds of people in many countries. The COVID-19 pandemic is pressing some countries to pursue vaccine nationalism and trade protectionism at the expense of others. These developments have put economic multilateralism at the crossroads. Against this backdrop, this webinar examines how multilateral platforms namely - [ICPVTR Webinar Series on Terrorism and Extremism in Europe by Dr Daniela Pisoju and Dr Guido Steinberg](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-terrorism-and-extremism-in-europe-by-dr-daniela-pisoju-and-dr-guido-steinberg/) - 2020 marked the conclusion of another difficult decade for Europe in terms of terrorism and radicalisation. Attacks in France, Germany and Austria in particular showed the dynamic nature of the threat faced from numerous different ideologies, as well as ingrained societal tensions which appear to be feeding different parts of the threat. In order to - [RSIS Webinar Series on Multilateralism Studies on “Advances in Mapping Digital Policies”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-multilateralism-studies-on-advances-in-mapping-digital-policies/) - The expansion of digital trade has been boosted significantly by the pandemic. Its rapid growth has produced calls for new taxes and regulations, and highlighted the need to develop an international governance framework. Policy discussions need to be based on accurate and up-to-date information, and that is where a new initiative from the Global Trade - [RSIS Webinar on “Non-Traditional Security Concerns in the 'New Normal': Part I”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-webinar-on-non-traditional-security-concerns-in-the-new-normal-part-i/) - The COVID-19 pandemic has had important implications for non-traditional security (NTS). The global outbreak has demonstrated again that NTS issues can pose existential security threats to individuals, society and the state, evident in the high death toll and significant disruptions to socio-economic activities. As of the end of March 2021, the pandemic has caused over - [RSIS-SPRINGER Book Launch Webinar of “Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific: Engaging the Debate in Policy and Practice”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-springer-book-launch-webinar-of-humanitarianism-in-the-asia-pacific-engaging-the-debate-in-policy-and-practice/) - Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific: Engaging the Debate in Policy and Practice offers insights of the international humanitarian system, considering what constitutes humanitarianism in Asia-Pacific, and how it shapes policy and practice in the region and globally. It adds to the conversation on reforming the global humanitarian system by providing the space to share perspectives on humanitarian - [IDSS 25th Anniversary Lecture by Professor Eliot Cohen](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/idss-25th-anniversary-lecture-by-professor-eliot-cohen/) - Strategic Studies has always been understood as a multi-disciplinary subject. Traditionally, it has been most closely associated with Political Science and History, and in particular, Military History. However, other subjects and disciplines also contribute towards the study of strategy. Literature may not be, intuitively, a subject that can contribute towards the study of strategy; except - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “DAP and Malaysian Politics Post-Sheraton Move”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-on-dap-and-malaysian-politics-post-sheraton-move/) - After its 22-month stint in the Pakatan Harapan government, the Democratic Action Party (DAP) is back on the opposition bench. The Pakatan Harapan’s reformist and multiracial project appears moribund. With the ongoing political realignment and socioeconomic challenges facing Malaysia, exacerbated by COVID-19, where is the DAP’s place under the Malaysian sun? The DAP is expected to - [RSIS Webinar Series on Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-multilateralism-studies-2/) - Professor Rebecca Adler-Nissen asks what happens to diplomacy when it becomes socially distant or is forced to move online, replacing handshakes with touchless greetings and video conferencing? This presentation, co-authored with Dr Kristin Enggeling, explores how the practice of multilateral diplomacy, which understands itself as bringing people and polities together, copes with lockdowns, social distancing - [RSIS Webinar Series on Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-multilateralism-studies-part-2-3-9-april-2021/) - This webinar argued that the EU is witnessing a “Pacific Turn” in its foreign and security policy, but not a “pivot to Asia”. This turn is driven by both the European Commission and its Member States, albeit with distinct foci on different instruments of foreign and security policy. This should lead to a relatively coherent - [CENS Webinar by Dr Rachel Gong, Dr Andrew Chen, and Prof Ang Peng Hwa](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cens/cens-webinar/) - COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating digital transformation. Looking ahead to the next normal, there are concerns the use of surveillance technologies for public healthcare and public security could increase the risks to data security, privacy and public trust. At the national level, these concerns have implications on data-driven governance. Full details: https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/rsis-cens-webinar-wed-7-april-21-3-00pm-4-30pm-singapore-time-surveillance-and-privacy-during-covid-19-and-the-next-normal - [ICPVTR Webinar by Sidney Jones](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-by-sidney-jones/) - In the first webinar of the series, Sidney Jones will discuss the broad terrorism landscape in the region by laying out the sources and drivers of the threat and outline the challenges regional security forces are facing today. Focusing on Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia, she will highlight ideological trends and new realignments of extremist - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar by Dr Pradumna Bickram Rana](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-dr-pradumna-bickram-rana/) - While some prominent commentators have concluded that globalisation is “dead”, the data on the state of globalisation presents a mixed picture. This is partly because globalisation comprises many different dimensions that could move in different directions: cross-border flows of trade, investment, finance, data, ideas, technology, and people including workers and tourists. This presentation uses the - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar on Great Power Rivalry and Maritime Order in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-on-great-power-rivalry-and-maritime-order-in-southeast-asia/) - Great power rivalry has changed the “seascape” of maritime order in Southeast Asia. Until quite recently, China and the Southeast Asian claimant states are the only major players in conflict over the South China Sea. The great power competition spearheaded by the trade war and hegemonic struggle over technological supremacy between Washington and Beijing have - [RSIS-ICRC Data Governance and Protection in Humanitarian Action Online Workshop 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-icrc-data-governance-and-protection-in-humanitarian-action-online-workshop-2021/) - [RSIS Webinar Series on Multilateralism Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-multilateralism-studies/) - The walkout of five Micronesian nations has cast a light on the Pacific Islands Forum, the apex inter-governmental grouping in the Pacific islands region. But as with much of what goes on in this part of the world, this is a topic with which many are unfamiliar. The current shifts in regional politics and diplomacy - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “US-China Rivalry: A ‘Decoupling’ World?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-on-us-china-rivalry-a-decoupling-world/) - “Decoupling” has become a catchword describing the possibility of an economic break-up between the United States and China. While the topic has triggered both support and scepticism, a range of decisions and tit-for-tat actions by both countries point to an economic future that may look far more disconnected. This webinar will discuss US-China contestations on - [RSIS Webinar Series on "Post-Pandemic Multilateralism and Diplomacy" Part 3/3](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-post-pandemic-multilateralism-and-diplomacy-part-3-3/) - As restrictions kept people at home, diplomacy had to go virtual, losing much of its human touch. Yet its tasks involved new complex challenges such as public messaging – even across borders – where misinformation could mix with nationalist sentiments to create new pressures on countries. This panel will explore questions such as: How has - [RSIS Webinar on “Disaster Governance and Prospects of Inter-Regional Partnership in the Asia-Pacific”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-webinar-on-disaster-governance-and-prospects-of-inter-regional-partnership-in-the-asia-pacific/) - The Southwest Pacific is considered one of the most vulnerable regions in the world to natural hazards. Five of the Pacific Island States (PIS) rank among the top 20 most-at risk countries in the World Risk Index, with Vanuatu and Tonga ranking first and second respectively. The Southwest Pacific neighbours Southeast Asia and both regions - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “Where Great Powers Meet: America and China in Southeast Asia”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-where-great-powers-meet-america-and-china-in-southeast-asia/) - Southeast Asia is a region of critical global importance, and it is an increasing theatre of great power competition. As the eminent scholar David Shambaugh explains in Where Great Powers Meet, the United States and China are engaged in a broad-gauged and global competition for power, which is intensifying across Southeast Asia. The United States and China constantly - [ICPVTR Webinar on Terrorism & Challenges of Counter Terrorism in the Next Decade by Suzanne Raine](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-on-terrorism-challenges-of-counter-terrorism-in-the-next-decade-by-suzanne-raine/) - 2020 marked the conclusion of another difficult decade for Europe in terms of terrorism and radicalisation. Attacks in France, Germany and Austria in particular showed the dynamic nature of the threat faced from numerous different ideologies, as well as ingrained societal tensions which appear to be feeding different parts of the threat. In order to - [RSIS Webinar Series on Post-Pandemic Multilateralism and Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-post-pandemic-multilateralism-and-diplomacy-2/) - The decrease in cross-border movement has been one immediate impact of COVID-19, hitting some sectors hard while boosting others. This gives rise to new fundamental questions about the future of multilateralism and trade. This panel will explore questions such as: Has the COVID-19 pandemic harmed Southeast Asian regionalism and ASEAN centrality or showed once more - [RSIS Webinar Series on Post-Pandemic Multilateralism and Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-webinar-series-on-post-pandemic-multilateralism-and-diplomacy/) - While great power competition was already on the rise, the insertion of COVID-19 into an already tense mix introduced new dynamics, both in terms of risks of antagonism as well as opportunities for cooperation. This panel seeks to explore questions such as: To what extent has the pandemic impacted great power relations, changed the power - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar by Professor Fukunari Kimura](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-professor-fukunari-kimura/) - Mega-FTAs used to play two roles in order to partially supplement the slow-moving World Trade Organization (WTO): promoting further liberalisation and establishing new international rules. With the recent turmoil in the international trading regime due to the loosening policy discipline and the US-China confrontation, a couple of new roles have been added, i.e. reducing policy - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “Assessing the Role of TNI in Combating COVID-19 in Indonesia”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-on-assessing-the-role-of-tni-in-combating-covid-19-in-indonesia/) - Since the start of the COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesia, the TNI (Indonesian Armed Forces) has been deployed as a quick reaction force to combat the pandemic. Under Law No. 34/2004 on the TNI, the military can be deployed to support military operations other than war (MOOTW). Tackling the pandemic can be viewed as part of - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Khor Swee Kheng](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-webinar-by-dr-khor-swee-kheng/) - Multiple recent announcements of successful COVID-19 vaccine trials have raised expectations of a rapid end to the pandemic. However, the world must pass through several scientific, political and geopolitical checkpoints before successful deployment of any vaccine(s). For example, how should we strategize for first-, second- and third-generation vaccines, how do we use existing political frameworks - [WSPC-RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “Life and Work in Post-Soviet Russia”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/wspc-rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-life-and-work-in-post-soviet-russia/) - Life and Work in Post-Soviet Russia revolves around the professional and personal experience of living and working in Moscow of a Singapore diplomat, beginning in the aftermath of the USSR’s collapse and ending in the first decade-and-a-half of this century. The book seeks to provide readers with glimpses of life in Moscow and Russia in - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-4/) - There are at least two ways to think about security frameworks/architectures for managing the translation of strategy into policy. One way is interrogate the existing institutional set-up within the United States, and between the United States and other states in its various bilateral and multilateral modes, as to its adequacy in the face of present - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “The Courteous Power: Japan and Southeast Asia during the Suga Administration”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-panel-webinar-on-the-courteous-power-japan-and-southeast-asia-during-the-suga-administration/) - When Yoshidide Suga recently took over as prime minister of Japan, he tellingly focused his first trip abroad on Southeast Asia. The region has long been crucial to Japan’s foreign policy, and Japan has long been a key external partner to ASEAN and its constitutive states and societies. Japan’s engagement in Southeast Asia has become - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Kilian Spandler](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/rsis-webinar-by-dr-kilian-spandler/) - ASEAN member states have invested substantially in cooperation on humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. Despite broad support for the idea of ‘localizing’ humanitarian action, the emergence of regional mechanisms has in practice led to uncertainty and frictions between different stakeholders. This webinar presents new research on the narratives through which established and new actors construct - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “Europe in the Indo-Pacific: Middle Power Patchwork or a Common European Strategy?”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-panel-webinar-on-europe-in-the-indo-pacific-middle-power-patchwork-or-a-common-european-strategy/) - Because of the increasingly important strategic interconnection of the Western Pacific and the Indian Ocean, the geostrategic concept of the Indo-Pacific is rapidly gaining traction. Important resident powers such as Japan, the United States and Australia have embraced the Indo-Pacific and released national strategic visions. European nations play a less critical role in the region - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “The Invention of China”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-the-invention-of-china/) - A provocative account showing that “China” – and its 5,000 years of unified history – is a national myth, created only a century ago with a political agenda that persists to this day. China’s current leadership lays claim to a 5,000-year-old civilisation, but “China” as a unified country and people, Bill Hayton argues, was created - [Book Introduction of "The Army and Ideology in Indonesia: From Dwifungsi to Bela Negara"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/book-introduction-of-the-army-and-ideology-in-indonesia-from-dwifungsi-to-bela-negara/) - In this video, Dr Adhi Priamarizki and Mr Keoni Marzuki, Visiting Fellow and Associate Research Fellow respectively with the Indonesia Programme at RSIS, gave an introduction on their new co-authored book “The Army and Ideology in Indonesia: From Dwifungsi to Bela Negara”. This book provides an analysis of Indonesia’s civil-military relations in the post-1998 reform - [RSIS Webinar by Professor Caitlin Byrne](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-professor-caitlin-byrne/) - The COVID-19 outbreak has brought enormous pressure to bear on the practice of diplomacy around the globe. Australia is no exception. The closure of international and internal borders, locking down of cities and pressure from citizens to return home has impacted on the nation’s diplomatic priorities and practice. Domestic interest in and support for diplomacy - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-3/) - Technological innovation in a science-based core-world culture has long been understood to be a preeminent force-multiplier in international affairs, affecting the nature and magnitude of both economic and military prowess. Since the 1940s, if not before, the United States has led all states in this domain but has recently been challenged by rapid strides in - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “Islamic Civil Society in Indonesia during Jokowi’s Second Term”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-panel-webinar-on-islamic-civil-society-in-indonesia-during-jokowis-second-term/) - An important factor in President Joko Widodo (‘Jokowi’) successful re-election last year was his alliance with moderate Islamic civil society organisations, particularly with Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) – Indonesia’s largest Muslim organisation. However, since Jokowi’s second term began in October 2019, political friction has developed between his administration, NU, and Muhammadiyah – the country’s second largest - [Book Introduction of "Minilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Mechanism, and ASEAN"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/book-introduction-of-minilateralism-in-the-indo-pacific-the-quadrilateral-security-dialogue-lancang-mekong-cooperation-mechanism-and-asean/) - In this video, Dr Bhubhindar Singh, Associate Professor and Head of Graduate Studies at RSIS, and Dr Sarah Teo, Research Fellow with the Regional Security Architecture Programme at RSIS, introduce their co-edited book “Minilateralism in the Indo-Pacific: The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Mechanism, and ASEAN”. - [Book Introduction of "Non-Traditional Security Issues in ASEAN: Agendas for Action"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/book-introduction-of-non-traditional-security-issues-in-asean-agendas-for-action/) - In this video, Dr Mely Caballero-Anthony, Professor of International Relations and Head of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS, and Dr Lina Gong, Research Fellow from the same Centre, introduce their co-edited book. - [RSIS Panel Webinar "TNI Beyond 2024: Between Reform, Modernisation, & Regional Security Challenges”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-tni-beyond-2024-between-reform-modernisation-regional-security-challenges/) - Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) was in the process of modernising its force structure under the Minimum Essential Force (MEF) programme, which envisioned the military enhancing its external deterrence capabilities without the expansion of its force structure by 2024. Nonetheless, the devastating socioeconomic impact of the pandemic has 1) hurt - [Book Introduction of "Negotiating Governance on Non-Traditional Security in Southeast Asia & Beyond"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/book-introduction-of-negotiating-governance-on-non-traditional-security-in-southeast-asia-beyond/) - [Book Introduction of "Restraining Great Powers: Soft Balancing from Empires to the Global Era"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/book-introduction-of-restraining-great-powers-soft-balancing-from-empires-to-the-global-era/) - [Book Introduction of "The Three Pillars of Radicalization: Needs, Narratives, and Networks"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/book-introduction-of-the-three-pillars-of-radicalization-needs-narratives-and-networks/) - [Book Introduction of "Rising from the Ashes: UN Peacebuilding in Timor-Leste"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/book-introduction-of-rising-from-the-ashes-un-peacebuilding-in-timor-leste/) - [Book Introduction of "Data-Gathering in Colonial Southeast Asia 1800-1900: Framing the Other"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/gpo/book-introduction-of-data-gathering-in-colonial-southeast-asia-1800-1900-framing-the-other/) - [Book Introduction of "China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Asia and Policy Agenda"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/book-introduction-of-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-impacts-on-asia-and-policy-agenda/) - In this video, Dr Pradumna Bickram Rana, Visiting Associate Professor at the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), RSIS, talks about his newly co-edited book “China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Asia and Policy Agenda”. This book reviews the evolving BRI vision and offers a benefit-risk assessment of the BRI’s economic and geopolitical implications from - [Book Introduction of "Critical Reflections on China’s Belt & Road Initiative"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/book-introduction-of-critical-reflections-on-chinas-belt-road-initiative/) - In this video, Dr Alan Chong, Associate Professor and Acting Head of Centre for Multilateralism Studies, talks about his co-edited book “Critical Reflections on China’s Belt & Road Initiative”. The book provides insights into China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from Asia Pacific and the Middle East. It offers critical perspectives from various directions, not - [Book Introduction of "Smart Cities in Asia: Governing Development in the Era of Hyper-Connectivity"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/book-introduction-of-smart-cities-in-asia-governing-development-in-the-era-of-hyper-connectivity/) - In this video, Dr Tan Teck Boon, Research Fellow and Coordinator of Science and Technology Studies Programme, RSIS, introduces his co-edited book “Smart Cities in Asia: Governing Development in the Era of Hyper-Connectivity”. Highlighting the smart city aspirations of Asian countries and their role in Asian governments’ new development strategies, this book draws out timely - [RSIS Dual Book Launch Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cms/rsis-dual-book-launch-webinar/) - RSIS held a Dual Book Launch Webinar of “Critical Reflections on China’s Belt and Road Initiative” and “China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Asia and Policy Agenda”. - [RSIS Panel Webinar on "Malaysia’s Interests in the South China Sea"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-on-malaysias-interests-in-the-south-china-sea/) - On 12 December 2019, Malaysia submitted to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS), a partial submission to establish limits of Malaysia’s continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles in the South China Sea from. This would effectively advance the delimitation of its territorial waters. This was in addition to a joint submission - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-2/) - After underestimating the challenge of China to the US/Western-hewn international economic and institutional order for many years – especially since the start of the Xi Jinping era – the tendency in recent months has been for the American political class and commentariat to swing toward exaggeration of the challenge. In the process, many have mangled - [RSIS-Hinrich Foundation Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-hinrich-foundation-webinar/) - “The defining question about global order for this generation is whether China and the United States can escape Thucydides’ Trap”, wrote Graham Allison in 2015. Since then US-China trade, technology and geopolitical conflicts have precipitated a new Cold War, but does this mean that a hot war is inevitable? How serious is the risk and - [RSIS Panel Webinar on “Why the Pakatan Harapan Government Fell and the Coalition’s Prospects for GE15”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-panel-webinar-on-why-the-pakatan-harapan-government-fell-and-the-coalitions-prospects-for-ge15/) - The Pakatan Harapan (PH) government led by Dr Mahathir Mohamad fell in February 2020, 22 months after coming into power, and was succeeded by the Perikatan Nasional government led by Prime Minister (PM) Muhyiddin Yassin. The key players, their supporters, and observers have put forth their views on why and how PH fell. These narratives are - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle/) - The reaction to the May 25 killing of George Floyd by a white police officer in Minneapolis touched off immediate and widespread, and some continuing protest in the United States, and spilled over as well in various kinetic and non-kinetic forms to other countries. The actual sources and subsequent perceptions of the protests – including - [Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Virtual Public Lecture by Dr Parag Khanna](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-virtual-public-lecture-by-dr-parag-khanna-founder-and-managing-partner-futuremap/) - Regionalisation is the new globalisation. Trade wars and protectionism, lockdowns and travel bans – all point to a world of limited mobility, trade, and investment outside of the North American, European, and Asian regions. But only Asia has the capacity for a strong rebound and further integration, despite its geopolitical tensions and other challenges. What - [RSIS-AHA Centre World Humanitarian Day Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-aha-centre-world-humanitarian-day-webinar/) - On 19th August, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS co-hosted a webinar with colleagues from the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on disaster management (AHA Centre) in Indonesia to commemorate World Humanitarian Day. Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of NTS Centre, RSIS - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Jamie Metzl](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-jamie-metzl-20-aug-2020/) - The COVID-19 pandemic will fundamentally transform every aspect of our lives on the personal, professional, national, and global levels. The crisis has made processes that might otherwise have unfolded over decades arrive all at once. Our future has come crashing into our present. As much as many of us are hoping our previous world will - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar by Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-webinar-by-professor-mely-caballero-anthony/) - In what is now regarded as a global crisis like no other, COVID-19 has rapidly brought on untold suffering to millions of people across the world and has significantly challenged global peace and security. In the Indo-Pacific region, states have had to confront not only the mounting threats to health and economic security, but also - [SAF Day 2020 Webinar on Singapore’s Security Outlook in the Post-COVID World](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/saf-day-2020-webinar-on-singapores-security-outlook-in-the-post-covid-world/) - This presentation will outline the evolving threat of transnational terrorism to South-east Asia and Singapore. Drawing upon recent examples of both violent Islamist and white supremacist attacks, the presentation will highlight how the COVID-19 outbreak has impacted on both types of threats. More fundamentally, light will be shed on the ideological basis of these threats, - [Prof Evelyn Goh on "The Asia Pacific’s 'Age of Uncertainty'"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/prof-evelyn-goh-on-the-asia-pacifics-age-of-uncertainty/) - “We live in an ‘age of uncertainty’. On the one hand, a power transition seems to be upon us: China has risen, the United States’ resolve and commitment are uncertain, and other regional powers with different political systems are also resurgent. On the other hand, unprecedented globalised inter-dependence creates connectivity and vulnerability in equal measure. - [RSIS Webinar Series on “ASEAN’s Outlook on the Indo-Pacific, COVID-19 and the Future of ASEAN Centrality”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-aseans-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific-covid-19-and-the-future-of-asean-centrality-3/) - The growing tussle of great power influence led the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to develop its Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) in 2019. Amidst competing visions for the Indo-Pacific, AOIP added to the Indo-Pacific debate by reiterating the need for an inclusive and cooperative multilateral framework. However, tensions between the United States and - [ICPVTR Webinar on Understanding Incels: Angry Young Men or Terrorist Movement? by Dr Bruce Hoffman and Mr Jacob Ware](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-on-understanding-incels-angry-young-men-or-terrorist-movement-by-dr-bruce-hoffman-and-mr-jacob-ware/) - In recent years, increasingly serious incidents of violence have been committed by young men predominantly in the United States and Canada who self-identify as incels (involuntary celibates). Although these attacks often specifically target women who are the principal source of their animus, men as well as children, have been among the casualties in the series - [RSIS Webinar Series on “ASEAN’s Outlook on the Indo-Pacific, COVID-19 and the Future of ASEAN Centrality”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-aseans-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific-covid-19-and-the-future-of-asean-centrality-2/) - The growing tussle of great power influence led the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to develop its Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) in 2019. Amidst competing visions for the Indo-Pacific, AOIP added to the Indo-Pacific debate by reiterating the need for an inclusive and cooperative multilateral framework. However, tensions between the United States and - [RSIS Webinar Series on “ASEAN’s Outlook on the Indo-Pacific, COVID-19 and the Future of ASEAN Centrality”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-aseans-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific-covid-19-and-the-future-of-asean-centrality/) - The growing tussle of great power influence led the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to develop its Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) in 2019. Amidst competing visions for the Indo-Pacific, AOIP added to the Indo-Pacific debate by reiterating the need for an inclusive and cooperative multilateral framework. However, tensions between the United States and - [ADF-RSIS Distinguished Virtual Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/adf-rsis-distinguished-virtual-forum-28-july-2020/) - It is difficult to envisage the timeframe for the introduction of widespread vaccine and medicines to fight the SARS-CoV2 virus causing COVID-19 disease. Nevertheless, it suits best to face this crisis with a “can-do” attitude. The pandemic-induced crisis cannot be viewed separately from the economic hardships related to the necessary measures to stem the spread - [RSIS-WSPC Virtual Book Launch of “Faith, Identity, Cohesion: Building a Better Future”](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-wspc-virtual-book-launch-of-faith-identity-cohesion-building-a-better-future/) - The book aims to promote greater understanding of social cohesion amidst existing complexities of faith and identity, and what this portends for our future. The emphasis is on the importance of engagement across beliefs and cultures, the different generations and segments of population, and the diverse interests of people in a digital and interconnected world. - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle - 17 July 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-17-july-2020/) - US policy toward Korea, and specifically toward the threat of DPRK nuclear-weapons proliferation, has played over more than three decades like a multi-act saga of frustration, error, and failure. The problem is worse than ever, and now threatens to metathesize further. Come learn what has gone wrong, why, and how ultimately the problem must be - [ICPVTR Webinar on "Terror Threat in United Kingdom: From Syria to Lone Actors"](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-on-terror-threat-in-united-kingdom-from-syria-to-lone-actors/) - It is 15 years since UK was hit by the al Qaeda directed July 7 2005 attack on London’s public transport system, and the terrorist threat that the UK faces has evolved dramatically. From networked plots directed by al Qaeda, the threat picture is now dominated by lone actors using knives and fake bombs, while the - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle - 8 July 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-8-july-2020/) - As with the parable about the homeward-bound barfly who searches for his lost keys under a streetlight, not because he suspects they are likely to be found there, but because that’s the only place where there is any light to look, so American reactions to the terror attacks of September 11, 2001 focused on familiar - [NTS Centre Webinar on “COVID-19 and its impacts on the Women of Southeast Asia” - 15 June 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/nts-centre-webinar-on-covid-19-and-its-impacts-on-the-women-of-southeast-asia-15-june-2020/) - In this time of compounding global crisis, the world needs to come together to not only fight COVID-19 but to also preserve our commitments to certain shared beliefs. One of these is to uphold the principle of gender equality even in the midst of this humanitarian crisis. Undoubtedly, COVID-19 has a disproportionate impact on people, - [NTS Centre Panel Webinar on “Humanitarian Futures in the Post-COVID-19 World” - 3 June 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/nts-centre-panel-webinar-on-humanitarian-futures-in-the-post-covid-19-world-3-june-2020/) - The COVID-19 pandemic shows that the threat of a public health emergency at such a global scale is real and imminent and its ramifications go beyond direct responses to the pandemic. The humanitarian community is affected both directly and indirectly. Challenges facing humanitarian action are compounded by simultaneous emergencies, unique features of infectious diseases, disrupted - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable with Dr Hamidin Abd Hamid and Dato’ Mazri Muhammad](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/rsis-virtual-roundtable-with-dr-hamidin-abd-hamid-and-dato-mazri-muhammad/) - Malaysia has undergone two historic power transitions in the last two years. Pakatan Harapan swept into power in May 2018 and collapsed in February 2020, succeeded by Perikatan Nasional in March with Mr Muhyiddin Yassin as Prime Minister. This story may also be retold as one of dramatic defeat by the United Malays National Organisation - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle - 8 May 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-8-may-2020/) - We have heard sirens of ideological marketing in the COVID-19 crisis, from Russia, China, and elsewhere, claiming that the pandemic proves authoritarian government superior to democratic government. We have also heard arguments in the United States and some other countries that small and limited government is inferior to big government in tough times, and implying - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle - 15 May 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-15-may-2020/) - Intelligence communities all over the world have practiced ways to study radical discontinuity contingencies, and plan accordingly. The US system features a methodology for structuring how to think about the COVID-19 pandemic crisis called Net Assessment. Net Assessment methodology eschews “point” predictions and instead posits ranges of outcomes, each with probability markers assigned to them, - [RSIS Webinar by Dr Adam Garfinkle - 22 May 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-22-may-2020/) - The COVID-19 crisis may be analogised as a stress test for human social and political institutions at all levels of society. Some of these institutions have been found wanting, though perfect agreement on which ones and why remains elusive within societies as well as among them. That said, many proposals exist and more will follow - [ICPVTR Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/icpvtr/icpvtr-webinar-on-18-may-2020/) - By now, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life, including politics, health, security and economics. Within the security sector, the contagion’s impact on terrorism and counter-terrorism practices has been swift and pronounced. In the wake of COVID-19, most terrorist groups across the ideological spectrum have intensified their online propaganda to increase recruitment and - [Battling Covid-19, One TikTok Challenge at a Time](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/cens/battling-covid-19-one-tiktok-challenge-at-a-time/) - In case you missed this, Dymples Leong of CENS, spoke about fighting Covid-19 on the right platform. - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Joseph Yun](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-roundtable-with-ambassador-joseph-yun/) - Hostility between the United States and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) has been the central security challenge of Northeast Asia for the past seventy-five years. Over the past several decades, while the tensions between the US and DPRK have spiked up and down, the fundamental premise of the Washington-Pyongyang relations remains the same. - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr David Martin](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-roundtable-by-mr-david-martin/) - Post-Brexit, the United Kingdom (UK) faces significant economic and constitutional challenges. The independence movement in Scotland has never been stronger and in Northern Ireland the balance between those who wish to remain part of the UK and those who wish unity with the Irish republic is shifting in favour of the latter. Both entities voted - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Joseph Yun](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-roundtable-by-ambassador-joseph-yun/) - After the lofty promises of the Singapore summit in June 2018 between President Trump and DPRK leader Kim Jong Un, we are back at square one. Perhaps the situation is even worse, because today the US confronts a nuclear challenge greater than the one President Trump faced two years ago. The DPRK has more nuclear - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-adam-garfinkle/) - American politics, and US foreign policy with it, seem to most observers to be suffering from an uncharacteristic funk. There is a consensus, too, that the Western world as a whole shares some elements of the American funk, as the decay of traditional parties in France, Germany, Sweden, Italy and elsewhere – and as atypical - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Adam Garfinkle and Associate Professor Ahmed Hashim](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-seminar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-and-associate-professor-ahmed-hashim/) - The US targeted killing of Qassem Soleimani on a visit to Iraq is the biggest game-changing event in the Middle East in many years. Motives, implications and long-range consequences for multiple actors in and beyond the region are now matters of intense scrutiny amid much uncertainty. Dr Adam Garfinkle, a former member of the US - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue with Professor Michael E. Brown and Dr Bates Gill](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-with-professor-michael-e-brown-and-dr-bates-gill-2/) - The foreign policy of any great power is a projection of its domestic political culture, its perception of a wider interest, and its concept of place and purpose in the world. In the case of the United States, the premier great power of the post-World War II era, all three of these elements are now - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-ahmet-uzumcu/) - There have been several attempts to ban the use of chemical weapons (CWs). However, it took almost a century to reach a global ban on these weapons. The Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) which entered into force in 1997 prohibited the production, stockpiling and use of CWs, under the verification of the Organization for the Prohibition - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Chen Xi](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-seminar-by-dr-chen-xi/) - Has the curtain of geo-technological (geo-tech) competition between China and the United States been raised? Will more Chinese ICT companies be on the sanctions list of American authorities in the future? Can the damages of China-U.S. geo-tech competition be mitigated? What are the impacts of China-U.S. geo-tech competition on the rest of the world? This - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor John Esposito 10 July 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-john-esposito-10-july-2019/) - [APPSMO 2019 Distinguished Lecture by Professor Wang Gungwu](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2019-distinguished-lecture-by-professor-wang-gungwu-31-july-2019/) - It is a cliché to talk about “unchanging China”. Actually China changed continuously since it first appeared in the Yellow River valleys. The latest nationalist and communist revolutions show how Chinese leaders were not afraid of change when drastic steps had to be taken. What was peculiar was that, wherever possible, they tried to anchor - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Dr Volker Perthes](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-dr-volker-perthes/) - Three grand schemes characterise the international order today and put it to a test: new rivalries of great powers, the rise of uncertainty and insecurity in international relations and the decline of the liberal world order. Big players like the United States and China are major driving forces behind these factors, all the while a - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Steve Chan 2 September 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-steve-chan-2-sep-2019/) - “Thucydides’s Trap” claims that the danger of war increases when a “rising state” approaches or overtakes a “ruling state’s” power. It offers the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta some 2,500 years ago as an analogy for understanding the cause behind rising tension between contemporary China and the U.S. How helpful is this analogy and - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Andrew Walter 4 October 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-andrew-walter-4-october-2019/) - In this lecture, Professor Andrew Walter will explore how rising financial fragility and the wealth shocks associated with major financial crises have contributed to the rise of political populism in many countries. He argues these developments have had ongoing consequences for domestic politics, international relations and global economic stability. In many advanced and emerging countries - [RSIS Seminar Series on Understanding the Contemporary United States by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-seminar-series-on-understanding-the-contemporary-united-states-by-dr-adam-garfinkle/) - Contrary to most opinion in the Western world and in U.S. academia, the problem with the Trump foreign policy is not its rejection of multilateralism and the so-called international community. It is rather its failure to use diplomacy and, above all, its consistent signaling of policy incoherence and irresolution to use U.S. power in reliable - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Dr Dionísio da Costa Babo Soares 8 July 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-dr-dionisio-da-costa-babo-soares-8-july-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Frank Kendall 26 June 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-frank-kendall-26-june-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Damdin Tsogtbaatar, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mongolia 7 June 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-damdin-tsogtbaatar-minister-for-foreign-affairs-of-mongolia-7-june-2019/) - [Interviews at the 4th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interviews-at-the-4th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Prof Sir Adam Roberts, Senior Research Fellow in International Relations, Oxford University, and Emeritus Fellow, Balliol College](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-prof-sir-adam-roberts-senior-research-fellow-in-international-relations-oxford-university-and-emeritus-fellow-balliol-college/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor T V Paul 08 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-t-v-paul-08-march-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Joseph Fewsmith 27 February 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-joseph-fewsmith-27-february-2019/) - [APPSMO Alumni Distinguished Speakers’ Lecture by Mr Chan Chun Sing, Minister for Trade and Industry](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/idss/appsmo-alumni-distinguished-speakers-lecture-by-mr-chan-chun-sing-minister-for-trade-and-industry/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue with Professor Michael E. Brown and Dr Bates Gill](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-with-professor-michael-e-brown-and-dr-bates-gill/) - [The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Dr K.H. Ma’ruf Amin 17 October 2018 (English)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-dr-k-h-maruf-amin-17-october-2018-english/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Dr K.H. Ma’ruf Amin 17 October 2018 (Indonesia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-dr-k-h-maruf-amin-17-october-2018-indonesia/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Su Ge 1 Oct 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-su-ge-1-oct-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Evelyn Goh on 23 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-evelyn-goh-on-23-august-2018/) - [APPSMO 2018 Distinguished Dinner Lecture by Mr Bilahari Kausikan 7 Aug 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2018-distinguished-dinner-lecture-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan-7-aug-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Her Excellency Federica Mogherini 3 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-her-excellency-federica-mogherini-3-august-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono 13 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-agus-harimurti-yudhoyono-13-july-2018/) - [[English] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Dr Moeldoko 6 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-dr-moeldoko-6-july-2018-english-version/) - [[Bahasa Indonesia] RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Dr Moeldoko 6 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-dr-moeldoko-6-july-2018-indonesia-version/) - [Interviews at NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interviews-at-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Robert N. Stavins 3 May 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-robert-n-stavins-3-may-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Lieutenant General (Retired) Agus Widjojo 27 April 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-lieutenant-general-retired-agus-widjojo-27-april-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Dewi Fortuna Anwar 13 April 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-dewi-fortuna-anwar-13-april-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Richard Silberglitt 10 April 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-richard-silberglitt-10-april-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Wu Xinbo 29 Mar 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-wu-xinbo-29-mar-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Prof Linda Lim, 21 March 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-prof-linda-lim-21-march-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue by Professor Michael E. Brown, Professor Bates Gill and Professor Vali Nasr 11 January 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-by-professor-michael-e-brown-professor-bates-gill-and-professor-vali-nasr/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mdm Yan Junqi 19 December 2017 (Mandarin Version)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mdm-yan-junqi-19-december-2017-mandarin-version/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mdm Yan Junqi 19 December 2017 (English Version)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mdm-yan-junqi-19-december-2017-english-version/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Richard Bush 09 Nov 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-richard-bush-09-nov-2017/) - [The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Baroness Valerie Amos 27 October 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-baroness-valerie-amos-27-october-2017/) - [Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Haedar Nashir (Indonesian Version) 26 October 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-haedar-nashir-indonesian-version-26-october-2017/) - [Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Haedar Nashir (English Version) 26 October 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-haedar-nashir-english-version-26-october-2017/) - [Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Oh Joon 21 Aug 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-oh-joon-21-aug-2017/) - [APPSMO 2017 Distinguished Dinner Lecture by Professor Wang Gungwu 7 Aug 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2017-distinguished-dinner-lecture-by-professor-wang-gungwu-7-aug-2017/) - [APPSMO 2017 Distinguished Dinner Talk by Professor Dewi Fortuna Anwar 8 Aug 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2017-distinguished-dinner-talk-by-professor-dewi-fortuna-anwar-8-aug-2017/) - [Interviews with World Agricultural Forum 2017 Conference Speakers on 6th July 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interviews-with-world-agricultural-forum-2017-conference-speakers-on-6th-july-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of “Remembering S R Nathan: A Mentor for All Seasons” 3 July 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-remembering-s-r-nathan-a-mentor-for-all-seasons-3-july-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch by Ambassador Bilahari Kausikan, Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-by-ambassador-bilahari-kausikan-ambassador-at-large-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-singapore/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Sir John Key 5 June 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-john-key-5-june-2017/) - [Interview with Zaw Htet Aung by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-zaw-htet-aung-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Stephen Smith 31 May 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-stephen-smith-31-may-2017/) - [Interview with Seema kakran by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-seema-kakran-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Interview with Nguyen Huu Thien by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-nguyen-huu-thien-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Interview with Dr Jean Jonathan Bogais by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-dr-jean-jonathan-bogais-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Joint Seminar by RSIS and the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands 28 Mar 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/joint-seminar-by-rsis-and-the-embassy-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands-28-mar-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kyai Said Aqil Siradj 13 Mar 2017 (in Bahasa Indonesia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kyai-said-aqil-siradj-13-mar-2017-in-bahasa-indonesia/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kyai Said Aqil Siradj 13 Mar 2017 (in English)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kyai-said-aqil-siradj-13-mar-2017-in-english/) - [Launch of the Asia Foundation Report 1 Mar 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/launch-of-the-asia-foundation-report-1-mar-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor David Shambaugh 20 Feb 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-david-shambaugh-20-feb-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Her Excellency Retno L. P. Marsudi 10 Feb 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-her-excellency-retno-l-p-marsudi-10-feb-2017/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Mr Hitoshi Tanaka 8 Feb 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-mr-hitoshi-tanaka-8-feb-2017/) - [Interview with Dr. Surin Pitsuwan by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-dr-surin-pitsuwan-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Interview with Ms Janet Lim by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-ms-janet-lim-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Interview with Mr Egan Hwan by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-mr-egan-hwan-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [Interview with Mr Xavier Castellanos by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-mr-xavier-castellanos-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Parkash Chander 25 Jan 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-parkash-chander-25-jan-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch by Dr Kent Calder 19 Jan 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-19-jan-2017/) - [RSIS Dialogue with Professor Michael Brown and Professor Bates Gill 12 Jan 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-dialogue-12-jan-2017/) - [RSIS Book Launch 28 Dec 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-book-launch-28-dec-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Olli Heinonen 2 Nov 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-olli-heinonen-2-nov-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Shaarik H. Zafar 16 May 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-shaarik-h-zafar-16-may-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Muhamad Chatib Basri 31 August 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-muhamad-chatib-basri-31-august-2016/) - [APPSMO 2016: Distinguished Dinner Lecture by Professor Jia Qingguo, 8 August 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2016-distinguished-dinner-lecture-by-professor-jia-qingguo-8-august-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor David Cohen 18 Aug 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/seminar-by-professor-david-cohen-18-aug-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Jia Qingguo 11 August 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-jia-qingguo-11-august-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Glenn D. Hook 2 August 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-seminar-by-professor-glenn-d-hook-2-august-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch by Dr Kurt Campbell](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-by-dr-kurt-campbell/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by The Honorable John McCain 3 June 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-the-honorable-john-mccain-3-june-2016/) - [Interview with Dr Mark W. Rosegrant by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/interview-with-dr-mark-w-rosegrant-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Michael Brown 14 April 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-michael-brown-14-apr-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Eduardo Frei 11 March 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-eduardo-frei-11-march-2016/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Mr Randal Phillips 2 March 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-mr-randal-phillips-2-march-2016/) - [RSIS-ZICO Distinguished Lecture on ASEAN and Partners by Mr Randal Phillips 26 Feb 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-zico-distinguished-lecture-on-asean-and-partners-by-mr-randal-phillips-26-feb-2016/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Chu Shulong](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-chu-shulong/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kent Calder 11 January 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kent-calder-11-january-2016/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Dr Kent Calder 12 January 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-dr-kent-calder-12-january-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Alan Stoga 4 Nov 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-alan-stoga-4-nov-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Olli Heinonen 27 October 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-olli-heinonen-27-october-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Datuk Sam Mannan 23 October 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-datuk-sam-mannan-23-october-2015/) - [RSIS-Brookings-KADIN Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan 19 October 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-brookings-kadin-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-luhut-binsar-pandjaitan-19-october-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Gita Irawan Wirjawan 1 October](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-gita-irawan-wirjawan-1-october/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Shujiro Urata 18 September 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-shujiro-urata-18-september-2015/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Takashi Shiraishi 22 September 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-takashi-shiraishi-22-september-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Her Excellency Ibu Susi Pudjiastuti 27 August 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-her-excellency-ibu-susi-pudjiastuti-27-august-2015/) - [Interview with Dr Noeleen Heyzer by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS 21 July 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/interview-with-dr-noeleen-heyzer-by-the-centre-for-non-traditional-security-studies-rsis-21-july-2015/) - [Keynote Address by Dr Noeleen Heyzer at the Launch of the HADR Programme 21 July 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/keynote-address-by-dr-noeleen-heyzer-at-the-launch-of-the-hadr-programme-21-july-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by The Rt Hon Philip Hammond MP on 30 January 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-the-rt-hon-philip-hammond-mp-on-30-january-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Christopher Coker on 28 January 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-christopher-coker-on-28-january-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Stephen Grenville on 11 November 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-stephen-grenville-on-11-november-2014/) - [RSIS-MTI Trade Academy Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Roberto Azevêdo 25 May 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-roberto-azevedo-25-may-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dato’ Seri Tuan Guru Abdul Hadi Awang 28 April 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dato-seri-tuan-guru-abdul-hadi-awang-28-april-2015-2/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Harry Harding 10 April 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-harry-harding-10-april-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Wu Jianmin 12 March 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-wu-jianmin-12-march-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr. Rizal Sukma 4 March 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-rizal-sukma-4-march-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dato’ Dr Muthiah Alagappa on 25 February 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dato-dr-muthiah-alagappa-on-25-february-2015/) - [In conversation with David Heymann (Head, Centre on Global Health Security)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-david-heymann-head-centre-on-global-health-security/) - [In conversation with Peter Horby (Director, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-peter-horby-director-oxford-university-clinical-research-unit/) - [In conversation with Dr Michael Fitzpatrick (GP and Columnist for The Lancet)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-michael-fitzpatrick-gp-and-columnist-for-the-lancet/) - [In conversation with Franz Fischler (Former EU Comissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-franz-fischler-former-eu-comissioner-for-agriculture-rural-development/) - [In conversation with Vijay Gupta (Former Assistant Director-General of the Worldfish Center)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-vijay-gupta-former-assistant-director-general-of-the-worldfish-center/) - [In conversation with Dewi Fortuna Anwar (Deputy Secretary for Politics to the Vice President)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dewi-fortuna-anwar-deputy-secretary-for-politics-to-the-vice-president/) - [In conversation with Ramesh Thakur (Director, Centre for Nuclear Nonprofileration and Disarmament Asia-Pacific College of Diplomacy)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-ramesh-thakur-director-centre-for-nuclear-nonprofileration-and-disarmament-asia-pacific-college-of-diplomacy/) - [In conversation with Nerlita Manalili (Managing Director, NEXUS Agribusiness Solutions)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-nerlita-manalili-managing-director-nexus-agribusiness-solutions/) - [In conversation with Julian Parfitt (Principal Resource Analyst, Okadene Hollins)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-julian-parfitt-principal-resource-analyst-okadene-hollins/) - [In conversation with Johnathan Bloom (Editor, Waste Food.com)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-johnathan-bloom-editor-waste-food-com/) - [In conversation with Tin Maung Maung Than (Senior Fellow, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-tin-maung-maung-than-senior-fellow-institute-of-southeast-asian-studies/) - [In conversation with Kensuke Kanekiyo (Research Advisor, Institute of Energy Economics, Japan)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-kensuke-kanekiyo-research-advisor-institute-of-energy-economics-japan/) - [In conversation with Ratri Sutarto](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-ratri-sutarto/) - [In conversation with Jingmin Huang](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-jingmin-huang/) - [In conversation with Bharat Dahiya](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-bharat-dahiya/) - [In conversation with Makarim Wibisono](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-makarim-wibisono/) - [In conversation with Matthew Bock](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-matthew-bock/) - [In conversation with Mochammad Faisal Karim](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mochammad-faisal-karim/) - [ASEAN-Canada Forum July 2014 - Interview with Gilles Maillet ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/asean-canada-forum-july-2014-interview-with-gilles-maillet/) - [ASEAN-Canada Forum July 2014 - Interview with Vanessa Lamb ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/asean-canada-forum-july-2014-interview-with-vanessa-lamb/) - [ASEAN-Canada Forum July 2014 - Interview with Shelly Hsieh](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/asean-canada-forum-july-2014-interview-with-shelly-hsieh/) - [ASEAN-Canada Forum July 2014 - Interview with Pichamon Yeophantong](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/asean-canada-forum-july-2014-interview-with-pichamon-yeophantong/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor The Honourable Bob Carr on 15 October 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-the-honourable-bob-carr-on-15-october-2014/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Robert S. Ross on 9 October 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-robert-s-ross-on-9-october-2014/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor The Honourable Bob Carr on 7 October 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-the-honourable-bob-carr/) - [In conversation with Aishah Bidin ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-aishah-bidin-2/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Robert S. Ross on 8 October 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-robert-s-ross-on-8-october-2014/) - [In conversation with Ton Nu Thi Ninh](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-ton-nu-thi-ninh/) - [In conversation with Hans-Holger Rogner](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-hans-holger-rogner/) - [In conversation with Nicholas Fang](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-nicholas-fang/) - [In conversation with Kumiaki Moriya](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-kumiaki-moriya/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Greg Mills on 3 October 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-greg-mills-on-3-october-2014/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Sir Lawrence Freedman on 10 September 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-sir-lawrence-freedman/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Odd Arne Westad on 24 September 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-odd-arne-westad-on-24-september-2014/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Luhut B. Pandjaitan on 22 September 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-luhut-b-pandjaitan-on-22-september-2014/) - [Seminar by Dr. Mustafa Ceric, Grand Mufti Emeritus of Bosnia-Herzegovina](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/seminar-by-dr-mustafa-ceric-grand-mufti-emeritus-of-bosnia-herzegovina/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor T. V. Paul on 12 August 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-t-v-paul/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor T. V. Paul on 2 September 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-t-v-paul/) - [APPSMO 2014 Welcome Remarks and Keynote Address](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2014-speeches/) - 16th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers from 4-10 August at the Singapore Resort & Spa Sentosa. Welcome Remarks and Keynote Address delivered respectively by Ambassador Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS, and Mr Chan Chun Sing, Second Minister for Defence, Singapore. - [APPSMO 2014: Day 5 Distinguished Lunch Talk by MG Gary Hara](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2014-day-5-distinguished-lunch-talk-by-mg-gary-hara/) - [APPSMO 2014: Day 2 Distinguished Lunch Talk by LG William Stevenson](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2014-day-2-distinguished-lunch-talk-by-lg-william-stevenson/) - [APPSMO 2014: Day 2 Distinguished Dinner Talk by Amb Bilahari Kausikan ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/appsmo-2014-day-2-distinguished-dinner-talk-by-amb-bilahari-kausikan/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Ibrahim A. Gambari on 23 April 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-ibrahim-a-gambari/) - Topic: "Beyond mineral/natural resources: Why Africa matters to the world" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Andrew Hurrell on 16 January 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-andrew-hurrell/) - Topic: "Do You Have to be a Regional Power to be a Great Power?" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Camille Grand on 13 November 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-camille-grand/) - Topic: "Western Leadership and 21st Century Security Challenges" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr H. Suryadharma Ali on 20 November 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-h-suryadharma-ali/) - Topic: "Managing Religious Diversity in a Democratic Indonesia" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Greg Mills on 6 December 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-greg-mills/) - Topic: "Africa and Its Third Liberation -- More Important or More Impoverished?" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Mo Ibrahim on 22 November 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/sis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-mo-ibrahim/) - Topic: "Governance Matters for Africa -- and for Everybody Else" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Zhu Feng on 7 March 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-zhu-feng/) - Topic: "China's Security Strategy in the Asia-Pacific: Whither, Why and Implications" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Robin Niblett on 31 March 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-robin-niblett/) - Topic: "Between Purpose and Apathy: Can the United States and Europe Confront an Uncertain World Together?" - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Andrew Hurrell on 14 January 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-andrew-hurrell/) - Topic: "Emerging Powers and the New Global Order" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Andrew J. Shapiro on 14 February 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-andrew-j-shapiro/) - Topic: "Security Cooperation in U.S. Foreign Policy" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kuntoro Mangkusubroto on 10 February 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kuntoro-mangkusubroto/) - Topic: "Preceding the 2014 Elections: Prospects and Challenges for Government" - [S. T. LEE Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Hew Strachan on 14 January 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/st-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-hew-strachan/) - Topic: "The Changing Character of War" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Sumit Ganguly on 7 April 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-sumit-ganguly/) - Topic: "India's Quest for Great Power Status" - [S. T. LEE Distinguished Annual Lecture by Lord Patten of Barnes on 3 September 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/st-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-lord-patten-of-barnes/) - Topic: "Changing Power Balance in the World" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor John Curtis Perry on 16 March 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-john-curtis-perry/) - Topic: "Ruminations on Oceanic Revolution: A Saltwater Perspective on Modern History" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Celso Amorim on 17 February 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-celso-amorim/) - Topic: "World Governance in the Second Decade of the 21st Century" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Qin Yaqing on 16 February 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-qin-yaqing/) - Topic: "Northeast Asia: Peace or War?" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Qureshi on 22 November 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-he-makhdoom-shah-mahmood-qureshi/) - Topic: "Pakistan in the Next Decade: Prospects and Challenges" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Aburizal Bakrie on 18 November 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-aburizal-bakrie/) - Topic: "The World in Indonesia, Indonesia in the World" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Richard Haass on 27 October 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-richard-haass/) - Topic: "International Relations in the 21st Century" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE M. K. Narayanan on 28 September 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-he-m-k-narayanan/) - Topic: "Strategic Dimensions of Security in the 21st Century" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor David Shambaugh on 18 March 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-david-shambaugh/) - Topic: "International Relations in Asia Today: New Patterns & Consequences" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Han Seung-soo on 21 July 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-han-seung-soo/) - Topic: "Green Growth: Korea's Response to the Challenge of Climate Change" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Peter D. Feaver on 26 July 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-peter-d-feaver/) - Topic: "Change and Continuity in American Grand Strategy:Bush to Clinton to Bush to Obama" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Christopher R. Hill on 12 August 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-christopher-r-hill/) - Topic: "The Urgent vs. The Important: US Policy in the Middle East and in East Asia" - [S. T. LEE Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Aaron L. Friedberg on 6 January 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/st-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-aaron-l-friedberg/) - Topic: "A Contest for Supremacy: China, America, and the Struggle for Mastery in Asia" - [S. T. LEE Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Sir Leszek Borysiewicz on 9 April 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/st-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-sir-leszek-borysiewicz/) - Topic: "The Changing Face of Public Health -- and the Challenge for Public Policy" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE President José Ramos-Horta on 3 May 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-he-president-jose-ramos-horta/) - Topic: "Securing Our Future: Timor-Leste's Role in the Region and Beyond" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Lieutenant General (Ret.) Sir Paul Newton KBE on 31 January 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-lieutenant-general-retd-sir-paul-newton-kbe/) - Topic: "Case Studies in Strategic Leadership" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Prof Mahfud MD on 6 February 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-prof-dr-mahfud-md/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Hugh White on 20 February 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-hugh-white/) - [RSIS Distinguished World Leaders Lecture by HE Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão on 4 June 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-world-leaders-lecture-by-he-kay-rala-xanana-gusmao/) - Topic: "Timor-Leste's Role and Future in a Rising Asia-Pacific" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Bapak Gita Wirjawan on 2 September 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-bapak-gita-wirjawan/) - Topic: "Indonesia's Economy: Future Challenges and Opportunities" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor T. J. Pempel on 7 August 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-t-j-pempel/) - Topic: "Two Economic Crises: Two Different Outcomes" - [RSIS S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Sir Steve Smith on 16 August 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-sir-steve-smith/) - Topic: "The Race to the Top: Reflections on the Major Trends in Higher Education and Knowledge Economies" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Wayne Mapp on 20 August 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-wayne-mapp/) - Topic: "Changing Dynamics of New Zealand's Relationship with a Rising Asia" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain on 10 September 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-lt-gen-syed-ata-hasnain/) - Topic: "Perceptions on India's National Security Perspective" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Stuart Croft on 6 September 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-stuart-croft/) - Topic: "The Globalised Far Right" - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Cui Liru on 19 March 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-cui-liru/) - Topic: "Chinese Foreign Policy in the New Era" - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Cui Liru on 20 March 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-cui-liru/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Ibrahim Gambari on 6 March 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-ibrahim-gambari/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Hugh White on 25 February 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-hugh-white/) - [In conversation with Aishah Bidin on 31 October 2013](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/nts/in-conversation-with-aishah-bidin/) - [RSIS: A Dialogue with Dr. R.M. Marty M. Natalegawa on 7 March 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-a-dialogue-with-dr-r-m-marty-m-natalegawa/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Peter D. Feaver on 28 July 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-peter-d-feaver/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Stephen M. Walt on 14 January 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-stephen-m-walt/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Sumit Ganguly on 4 May 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-sumit-ganguly/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Geoffrey Till on 28 January 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-geoffrey-till-3/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Geoffrey Till on 8 February 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-geoffrey-till/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Geoffrey Till on 18 January 2012](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-geoffrey-till-2/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Peter J. Katzenstein on 5 January 2010](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-peter-j-katzenstein/) - [In conversation with Prof. Emil Salim (Advisor for Environment and Sustainable Development Issues, Govt of Indonesia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-emil-salim-advisor-for-environment-and-sustainable-development-issues-govt-of-indonesia/) - [In conversation with Dr Bernadette P. Resurreccion (Gender & Development Studies, The Asian Institute of Technology)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-bernadette-p-resurreccion-gender-development-studies-the-asian-institute-of-technology/) - [In conversation with Mr Fitrian Ardiansyah (Programme Director for Climate and Energy, WWF)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mr-fitrian-ardiansyah-programme-director-for-climate-and-energy-wwf/) - [In conversation with Mr Masakazu Ichimura (Chief of Environment and Development Policy Section, UNESCAP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mr-masakazu-ichimura-chief-of-environment-and-development-policy-section-unescap/) - [In conversation with Gil Saguiguit, Jr (Director, SEARCA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-gil-saguiguit-jr-director-searca/) - [In conversation with Roger Yeo (Director, Sino:Genesis Pte Ltd)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-roger-yeo-director-sinogenesis-pte-ltd/) - [In conversation with Prof. Paul Teng (Dean, Graduate Studies, National Institute of Education)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-paul-teng-dean-graduate-studies-national-institute-of-education/) - [In conversation with Mr Alain Aeschlimann (ICRC Regional Head of Operations)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mr-alain-aeschlimann-icrc-regional-head-of-operations/) - [In conversation with Ms Diane M. Swales (Regional Adviser for Child Protection, UNICEF)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-ms-diane-m-swales-regional-adviser-for-child-protection-unicef/) - [In conversation with HRH Prince Norodom Sirivudh, Cambodia](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-hrh-prince-norodom-sirivudh-cambodia/) - [In conversation with Mr Rafendi Djamin (AICHR Commissioner, Indonesia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mr-rafendi-djamin-aichr-commissioner-indonesia/) - [In conversation with Dr Noeleen Heyzer (UN Under-Secretary-General & Executive Secretary of ESCAP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-noeleen-heyzer-un-under-secretary-general-executive-secretary-of-escap/) - [In conversation with Dr Tikki Pang (Dir. of Research Policy and Cooperation, WHO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-tikki-pang-dir-of-research-policy-and-cooperation-who/) - [In conversation with Prof. Keizo Takemi (Former Japanese Vice-Minister for Health, Labour and Welfare)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-keizo-takemi-former-japanese-vice-minister-for-health-labour-and-welfare/) - [In conversation with Sir Roy Anderson (Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-sir-roy-anderson-infectious-disease-epidemiology-imperial-college-london/) - [In conversation with Lt-Gen. Satish Nambiar (Advisory Board Member of the UN Institute for Training and Research)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-lt-gen-satish-nambiar-advisory-board-member-of-the-un-institute-for-training-and-research/) - [In conversation with Asst Prof. Liu Tiewa (Beijing Foreign Studies University)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-asst-prof-liu-tiewa-beijing-foreign-studies-university/) - [In conversation with Dr Rizal Sukma (CSIS Jakarta Executive Director)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-rizal-sukma-csis-jakarta-executive-director/) - [In conversation with Prof. Toshiya Hoshino (Osaka School of International Public Policy)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-toshiya-hoshino-osaka-school-of-international-public-policy/) - [In conversation with Mr Soliman Santos Jr (South South Network for Non-State Armed Group Engagement)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-mr-soliman-santos-jr-south-south-network-for-non-state-armed-group-engagement/) - [In conversation with Dr Michael Quah (Energy Studies Institute, NUS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-michael-quah-energy-studies-institute-nus/) - [In conversation with Prof. Jor-Shan Choi (Global COE Program, University of Tokyo)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-jor-shan-choi-global-coe-program-university-of-tokyo/) - [In conversation with Dr Mark Diesendorf (Dep. Dir. of Institute of Environmental Studies, UNSW)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-dr-mark-diesendorf-dep-dir-of-institute-of-environmental-studies-unsw/) - [In conversation with Prof. Shin-Wha Lee (Korea University)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-shin-wha-lee-korea-university/) - [In conversation with Bishnu Bhandari (Wetland Specialist, Centre for Integrated Mountain Development)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-bishnu-bhandari-wetland-specialist-centre-for-integrated-mountain-development/) - [In conversation with Prof. Dennis Altman (Director, Institute for Human Security)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-prof-dennis-altman-director-institute-for-human-security/) - [In conversation with Tasneem Siddiqui (Chair, Refugee and Migratory Movements Research Unit)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-tasneem-siddiqui-chair-refugee-and-migratory-movements-research-unit/) - [In conversation with Marcela Donadio (Executive Director, Red de Seguridad y Defensa de America Latin)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-marcela-donadio-executive-director-red-de-seguridad-y-defensa-de-america-latin/) - [In conversation with R.A. Ariyaratne (Director, Regional Centre for Strategic Studies)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-r-a-ariyaratne-director-regional-centre-for-strategic-studies/) - [In conversation with Marina Mahathir (Board Member, Sisters in Islam)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-marina-mahathir-board-member-sisters-in-islam/) - [In conversation with Vesselin Popovski (Senior Academic Officer, United Nations University)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-vesselin-popovski-senior-academic-officer-united-nations-university/) - [In conversation with Noel L.J. Miranda (Technical Adviser, ASEAN Secretariat)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-noel-l-j-miranda-technical-adviser-asean-secretariat/) - [In conversation with Michael Fitzpatrick (GP and Columnist for The Lancet)](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-michael-fitzpatrick-gp-and-columnist-for-the-lancet/) - [In conversation with Danny Lee](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-danny-lee/) - [In conversation with Kesa Ly](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-kesa-ly/) - [In conversation with Supanai Sookmark](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/in-conversation-with-supanai-sookmark/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Zhu Feng](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-zhu-feng/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor T. J. Pempel ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-t-j-pempel/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Stuart Croft ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-stuart-croft/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Closing Dinner Dialogue ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-closing-dinner-dialogue/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 3 (Part 2) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-3-part-2/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 3 (Part 1) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-3-part-1/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 2 (Part 2) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-2-part-2/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 2 (Part 1) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-2-part-1/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Luncheon and World Leader Keynote Address ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-luncheon-and-world-leader-keynote-address/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 1 (Part 1) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-1-part-1/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Panel 1 (Part 2) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-panel-1-part-2/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Opening Keynote Address ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-opening-keynote-address/) - [Singapore Global Dialogue 2011 - Welcome Dinner Keynote Address ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/singapore-global-dialogue-2011-welcome-dinner-keynote-address/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor Eliot Cohen ](https://rsis.edu.sg/podcast/rsis/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-eliot-cohen/) ## Blogs - [Culprit or Victim? Conflicting Narratives on Indonesian Palm Oil Industry](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/culprit-or-victim-conflicting-narratives-on-indonesian-palm-oil-industry/) - This blog discusses the significance and impact of competing narratives in shaping Indonesian policies on palm oil. Narratives are central to policy making processes. Hence, to understand a particular policy making process, it is important to understand the narratives employed by the actors involved. Policy debates are not only an interplay between arguments or facts, - [Utilizing Resources for Livelihoods: Constraints and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/utilizing-resources-for-livelihoods-constraints-and-opportunities/) - Livelihood systems of the two villages more or less depend on land and forest resources. Farmers in Tualzaang mainly focus on land for both food and cash crops whereas those in Ngalzaang mainly utilize lands for growing food crops and forests for earning cash income. The farming system in Tualzaang is semi-permanent while farmers in - [Valuing the environment in contested peripheries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/valuing-the-environment-in-contested-peripheries/) - In a previous entry, I wrote about the planned hydro dams integral to ASEAN’s long-term economic and energy strategies. The size of the dam cascade to be built on the Salween River will be the first of its kind globally, justifying close scrutiny of resulting impacts on natural resources, ecosystems and communities. Systematically studying these - [What role for civil society in imagining a “borderless ASEAN”? ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/civil-society-borderless-asean/) - With continued calls and planning for a “borderless ASEAN” in 2015,[1] existing cross-border or transboundary institutions and policies need to be examined. I have been particularly concerned with the processes of evaluating the environmental and social impacts of existing cross-border development. This matters because sustainable development and growth in the region require the capacity to - [Joint Crediting Mechanism: A More Pragmatic Approach to Developing Emerging Carbon Markets](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/joint-crediting-mechanism-a-more-pragmatic-approach-to-developing-emerging-carbon-markets/) - Beyond developing voluntary Emissions Trading Schemes (ETS), Indonesia and Thailand are simultaneously exploring other market readiness initiatives to address the multifarious challenges that lay ahead on the road to successful carbon markets.[1] The Joint Crediting Mechanism/Bilateral Offset Credit Mechanism (JCM/BOCM), by which the Japanese government helps hosting developing countries set up carbon offset projects whose - [Test Blog](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/test-blog/) - Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Magnam, laudantium, necessitatibus, repellendus, modi tempora autem veritatis maxime commodi beatae consectetur voluptatibus explicabo hic esse unde facilis nobis aut odit est.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Magnam, laudantium, necessitatibus, repellendus, modi tempora autem veritatis maxime commodi beatae consectetur voluptatibus explicabo hic esse unde facilis - [Gains & Losses of Hydropower Development for Resettled Communities ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/gains-losses-of-hydropower-development-for-resettled-communities/) - Hydropower development is a major part of Vietnam’s economic development strategy. To date, Vietnam has built approximately 450 hydropower plants dams out of which 268 are already in operation. 40 percent of these hydropower plants are allocated in the central and highland regions of the country. That said however, there are potentially adverse socio-economic implications - [Water Users: Differentiated access and utilisation amongst communities in the Mekong Delta](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/water-users-differentiated-access-and-utilisation-amongst-communities-in-the-mekong-delta/) - In the Mekong Delta, water is the lifeblood of local communities given its multiple uses - water for drinking, cooking, and sanitation as well as in supporting livelihood activities such as growing rice, fruits and vegetables, and aquaculture Research in both upstream and downstream communities has noted the use of water for irrigation of rice - [Transport Connectivity and Environmental Consequences in the Borneo Economic Corridor](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/transport-connectivity-and-environmental-consequences-in-the-borneo-economic-corridor/) - The East ASEAN sub region characterized by under-development and remote areas yet which possess outstanding ecosystems and natural resources. As part of improving ASEAN Connectivity to achieve a competitive and resilient region, the BIMP EAGA was established. The cooperation among EAGA countries needs to be intensified by improving the enabling conditions such as transport connectivity. - [Alternative livelihoods for sustainable growth? - Ecotourism in Wakatobi National Park](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/alternative-livelihoods-for-sustainable-growth-ecotourism-in-wakatobi-national-park/) - Marine protected areas (MPAs) have gained enormous traction during the past few decades as a means to tackle concerning trends in overfishing and marine resource degradation in Indonesia. A common management strategy found in most of these MPAs is the development of alternative livelihoods that aim to wean resource users away from exploitative activities, the - [Natural Disasters in Kon Tum Province: Some Signs of Climate Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/natural-disasters-in-kon-tum-province-some-signs-of-climate-change/) - Kon Tum is a mountainous province located in the North of the Central Highlands of Vietnam. Its western part share borders with Laos and Cambodia. Kon Tum’s terrain is divided by many undulating hills and narrow valleys, lower from north to south and from east to west. The province is included in the Se San - [What can ASEAN do? ASEAN People’s Forum recommends ASEAN adopt “environment” pillar](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/what-can-asean-do-asean-peoples-forum-recommends-asean-adopt-environment-pillar/) - Leading up to the 2014 ASEAN Summit,[1] the ASEAN People’s Forum (APF) was held in Yangon, Myanmar from 21-23 March 2014.[2] The APF is an independent meeting parallel to the summit, and this year it was a venue for large plenary presentations alongside the 35 workshops on issues of critical importance for the region. By - [Economics, Rights and the Salween: markets versus people or markets for the people?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/economics-rights-and-the-salween-markets-versus-people-or-markets-for-the-people/) - A recent publication by the Asia-Pacific Water Forum recognizes the significance of water for economic and environmental security and calls for an improvement to the management of natural resources to minimize economic and human losses in the Asian region. ASEAN’s natural resource policies should focus on human and energy security issues both long term (i.e. - [Preparing for Emissions Trading Schemes in Indonesia and Thailand: Progress and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/preparing-for-emissions-trading-schemes-in-indonesia-and-thailand-progress-and-challenges/) - Both Indonesia and Thailand are in the process of developing voluntary Emissions Trading Schemes (ETS) as one of many potential methods for mitigating the countries’ increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Indonesia aims to launch its voluntary ETS by the end of this year while Thailand plans to commence voluntary emissions trading in 2015. Depending on - [Not Giving Up: A Closer Look at Indonesian Palm Oil Companies’ Corporate Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/not-giving-up-a-closer-look-at-indonesian-palm-oil-companies-corporate-diplomacy/) - Is the development of palm oil industry in Indonesia(and Malaysia) a blessing or a curse? Or both of them? Since the last two decades, palm oil has increasingly become more significant for these two countries. Rising demands from China and India have driven the development of palm oil industry further. Now, Indonesia and Malaysia supply - [Transboundary Cooperation for Conservation in the Heart of Borneo: Case Study of the Border between Indonesia and Malaysia ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/transboundary-cooperation-for-conservation-in-borneo/) - Ecosystems should not be divided by administrative or political boundaries, given their interconnected links amongst each other. Without careful consideration of these interconnectivities, policies and interventions on natural resources may bring about unintended consequences at both the domestic and international levels. In light of these circumstances, my research examines transboundary cooperation for conservation in West-Kalimantan, - [Livelihoods in Myanmar: Unproductive if land-based, destructive if forests-based](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/livelihoods-in-myanmar-unproductive-if-land-based-destructive-if-forests-based/) - This blog post presents my preliminary findings from a study that was conducted in Tualzaang and Ngalzaang villages of Tedim Township in Chin State of Myanmar. The two villages are selected based on the types of resources mostly used for livelihoods and the study mainly focuses on land and forest resources. In Tualzaang village, most - [Once the Land is Gone: Periurban New Towns as Vectors of Socioeconomic Integration](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/once-the-land-is-gone/) - For nearly three decades now, national and municipal governments throughout the ASEAN have encouraged the implementation of new masterplanned communities on the periphery of large urban centers. This is despite the repeated warnings of scholars and urban analysts for whom this model of urban development generates more problems than it brings benefits to the region’s - [The End of Cheap Rice: A call for social safety nets? ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-end-of-cheap-rice-a-call-for-social-safety-nets/) - Recently, the Overseas Development Institution (ODI)released a report on the situation of rice prices in the world market. Since 2000, rice prices have more than doubled and have risen by almost 120% in real terms. This steady increase in prices was caused by a myriad of factors. Policies by major exporting and importing countries contributed - [China’s Dual-Track Approach to the Protection of Civilians](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/chinas-dual-track-approach-to-the-protection-of-civilians/) - As of March 2013, up to 70,000 people have been killed in the internal conflict of Syria since March 2011, 2 million internally displaced and 900,000 fleeing abroad. In addition to displacement, serious violations of human rights have been widespread, perpetrated by both the government troops and rebel groups. Women and children have been exceptionally - [The hazards of Fukushima: a more radioactive future?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-hazards-of-fukushima-a-more-radioactive-future/) - There is increasing concern about the leakage of radioactive water from the Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear power plant and rightly so. In addition to the previously reported 300 tons of radioactive groundwater that has been leaking into the Pacific Ocean everyday (most probably since 2011), there is now confirmation that 300 tons more of highly radioactive water - [Too much rice in Asia can be damaging](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/too-much-rice-in-asia-can-be-damaging/) - In a recent article by The Wall Street Journal, it stated that “Asia is awash with rice. Such a statement contradicts the region’s status a few years ago when the global food price spikes occurred. During the 2007-2008 period, the rice supply was limited and disrupted by the implementation of export bans by major exporting - [Stepping Up Co-operation on Transboundary Rivers](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/stepping-up-co-operation-on-the-transboundary-rivers/) - THE GROWING trend of countries seeking to catalyze development through the construction of hydro-electric dams has become a contentious and destabilising issue. This was highlighted by two recent events in two major river basins namely the Nile and the Mekong. In May 2013, Ethiopia started diverting waters of the Blue Nile in May 2013 to - [Direct Cash Transfers: Why They Remain Essential in Indonesia’s Fuel Subsidy Cuts](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/direct-cash-transfers-why-they-remain-essential-in-indonesias-fuel-subsidy-cuts/) - The Indonesian government has recently cut fuel subsidies and raised fuel prices. Similar to the 2005 and 2008 fuel price hikes, the government provided unconditional direct cash transfers to poor households with the aim of helping them cope with the impacts of such price increases. The recent decision to deploy the IDR 9.33 trillion (SGD - [A 'Win-Win' Scenario for Land Deals ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/a-win-win-scenario-for-land-deals/) - The increase in food staples prices in 2006 was followed by different measures and policies meant to stabilize prices and ensure the supply of food as seen through the different regions of the world. One controversial policy undertaken by food insecure or net food importing countries was ‘farmland acquisition’. This involves purchase of both the - [Hydropower, Economic Growth and Inequality in Cambodia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hydropower-economic-growth-and-inequality-in-cambodia/) - Cambodia imports all of its petroleum products, which are the main source of energy for power generation in the industrial, transport, residential and commercial sectors. With such a high dependence on oil, the price of electricity in Cambodia is the highest in the Southeast Asian region. As such, the massive demand for electrical power and - [SME Development and Management in Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/sme-development-and-management-in-myanmar/) - Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs) play an essential role in the economic development of Southeast Asian countries. Generally, the SME sector accounts for more than 90% of all firms as well as the biggest employment source contributing for over three quarters of the workforce especially for the women and the young. As such, the - [Exploiting the potential of developing the CLV Development Triangle ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/exploiting-the-potential-of-developing-the-clv-development-triangle/) - The Development Triangle Area comprises of 13 provinces with a total area of 143.9 thousand square kilometers, population of approximately 7 million people (as of 2012) and population density of 48. Interestingly, most provinces share the same natural environment, culture and ethnic groups. Moreover, the Triangle is located in an area that is of economic, - [Local Politics and the Limits of Micro-Regionalism in Border Areas](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/local-politics-and-the-limits-of-micro-regionalism-in-border-areas/) - The cross-border cooperation between West Kalimantan in Indonesia and Sarawak in Malaysia shows rich evidence on how the dynamic interaction between the local and central governments has a great effect in determining the future of regional integration in the region. As a region that is far from the center of economic development in their respective - [ASEAN Bond Market Initiative: A Quick Report on the Credit Guarantee Investment Fund](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asean-bond-market-initiative-a-quick-report-on-the-credit-guarantee-investment-fund/) - The ASEAN Bond Initiative (ABMI), like the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation, was formed in the context of the aftermath of the Asian crisis. The mechanism was established in 2003 to promote long-term investment and financial stability by helping member countries tap into regional saving pools, while avoiding currency and maturity mismatches, as seen during the 1997 - [Governing South China Sea Affairs: Will Cooperation and Joint Development Affect Peace?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/governing-south-china-sea-affairs-will-cooperation-and-joint-development-affect-peace/) - Since disputes that occurred in the 1980s, affairs in the South China Sea have reflected and validated the notion of anarchy from a realist perspective. Governance over dispute settlements and other matters in the region has been absent, while each claimant tends to enforce a unilateral policy to secure its national interests. The ASEAN-facilitated effort - [Tobacco Control: Prioritising Public Health over Free-Trade ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/tobacco-control-prioritising-public-health-over-free-trade/) - Public health should not be undermined by economic priorities, especially priorities that are dictated by the tobacco industry. Tobacco control efforts in Southeast Asia face alarming challenges with the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations. Even though the TPP only involves four ASEAN member countries (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore and Vietnam), the tobacco industry’s strong lobby presence particularly - [Improving the Environmental Standards of China’s Growing Overseas Investment ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/improving-the-environmental-standards-of-chinas-growing-overseas-investment/) - China’s rapid economic growth and its growing demand for resources have increased its investment footprints across the world. Its outbound direct investment (ODI) was estimated at USD115 billion in 2012 and is projected to reach USD172 billion by 2017, making the country the second-largest overseas direct investor after the US. However, China’s overseas investment in - [ASEAN's New Towns: Housing the Middle-Class Urbanity through Rural Dispossession](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/aseans-new-towns-housing-the-middle-class-urbanity-through-rural-dispossession/) - Half of ASEAN’s 600 million people now live in urban areas, a figure expected to continue to increase in the coming decades. To accommodate this rising urban population, public planning agencies throughout the region encourage a rapid—but controlled—expansion of urban activities, built forms, and populations into the urban hinterland. While this strategy is not new - [Road Infrastructure and Food (In)Security in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/road-infrastructure-and-food-insecurity-in-indonesia/) - Physical access to food constitutes one of the four pillars of food security. Among the many factors that affect physical access to food, road infrastructure plays a critical role. High-performing road networks will enable effective transportation systems, and eventually lead to more cost-effective food supply chains, lower food prices and better guarantees of food availability - [Achieving Food Security along with Regional Integration ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/achieving-food-security-along-with-regional-integration/) - The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) is the ASEAN countries’ commitment to regional cooperation and integration. A Blueprint was adopted at the 13th ASEAN Summit on 20 November 2007. In particular, it aims for the free movement of goods, services, investment, labour and capital by 2015. Though largely focusing on enhanced intra-regional trade, there is little - [Social and cultural development in the Development Triangle: Challenges faced by Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/social-and-cultural-development-in-the-development-triangle-challenges-faced-by-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia/) - Socio-cultural development in the Development Triangle Area of mainland Southeast Asia – comprising of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia – continues to face several challenges despite recent support from ASEAN and other international organizations. Countries in the Development Triangle’s vary in terms of their geography, topography, social norms, religions, and nationalist characteristics. Such a diverse range - [Transitional Justice in Asia II](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/transitional-justice-in-asia/) - Amnesty International issued a report last month, Time to Face the Past: Justice for Past Abuses in Indonesia’s Aceh Province, that urges for meaningful progress in seeking accountability for human rights violations committed during the conflict in Aceh from 1989 to 2004. Earlier this year, the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh handed out the verdict - [Waste picking to waste managing in Asian cities](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/waste-picking-to-waste-managing-in-asian-cities/) - In a recent NTS Alert on urban vulnerabilities, it was noted that the informal economic sector plays a significant role in supporting the formal economic sector and thus deserves greater attention in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction initiatives. Waste-pickers make up one such section in the informal sector and are commonly found in - [Avoiding Pandemic Fatigue: Financing Pandemic Preparedness and Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/avoiding-pandemic-fatigue-financing-pandemic-preparedness-and-response/) - Pandemic fatigue is avoidable but inevitable. Existing mechanisms for financing pandemic preparedness may not be sufficient in the event of a pandemic outbreak especially with health security threats emerging from a lethal SARS-related novel coronavirus in the Middle East and an H7N9 outbreak in China. At the global level, there is the WHO Pandemic Influenza - [Hubs for Cross Border Education: Singapore and Malaysia Carve out their Niche ](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hubs-for-cross-border-education-singapore-and-malaysia-carve-out-their-niche/) - Cross border education refers to the movement of people and research across national borders for academic purposes. Within the Southeast Asian region, Singapore and Malaysia have actively promoted themselves as hubs for cross border education. While these two countries aim to attract foreign students and academics, their strengths, strategies and motivations differ. Singapore holds an - [Is Religious Environmentalism Sustainable?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/is-religious-environmentalism-sustainable/) - Faith-based organisations (FBOs) are increasingly acknowledged as important partners in implementing policies and initiatives at the community level. Such community-based policies or initiatives have to date, covered a range of themes including social problems (eg. crime and drug abuse), meeting basic developmental needs (eg. healthcare, education and livelihood options) and more recently, disaster management and - [Utility, Morality, and Stability: Perceptions of Inequality in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/utility-morality-and-stability-perceptions-of-inequality-in-indonesia/) - Inequality, along with its myriad manifestations and various indicators, has garnered greater attention within recent international and regional policy debates. For example, UN agencies, academic institutions, and civil society organizations are engaged in a global discussion on if and how inequality may become an explicit target within the Post-2015 UN Development Agenda. Proponents argue that - [The Passage of Indian National Food Security Bill: A Means to Winning 2014 Election?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-passage-of-indian-national-food-security-bill-a-means-to-winning-2014-election/) - The much-debated Indian National Food Security Bill (NFSB) is set to be passed in the second part of the Budget Session of the Parliament Standing Committee in late April. Controversy surrounding the Bill has persisted since it was first tabled in December 2011. The NFSB is aimed at providing 5kg of wheat at Rs 3/kg, rice - [Reviewing and Evaluating Industrial Policies: Small-Medium enterprise (SMEs) development in CLMV Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/reviewing-and-evaluating-industrial-policies-small-medium-enterprise-smes-development-in-clmv-countries/) - Recently, the Republic of the Union of Myanmar had successfully changed its political system to become a democratic presidential system. In addition, Myanmar has been transforming its economic system into a market-oriented economic system. Prompt and active political and economic reforms have particularly been made since the formation of the new democratic government in March - [Hydropower and Equitable Economic Growth in the Mekong River Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hydropower-devt-mekong-river/) - In a bid to meet the increasing demand for electricity in Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand to support economic growth, several hydropower dams have been constructed along the Mekong river, with many more in the pipeline. In Cambodia, there is the potential to harness hydropower capacity of up to 8,000 MW from 43 potential sites - [Re-examining the ‘Rise of the South:' The Need for a Paradigm Shift](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/re-examining-the-rise-of-the-south-the-need-for-a-paradigm-shift/) - Summary: The 2013 Human Development Report highlights the complex and often contradicting dynamics of paths to human development and offers a critical note into the ‘rise of the South’ and how novel exclusive regional institutions may not work in an interdependent world. The Human Development Reports (HDR), published since 1990 are critical updates on the - [Transitional Justice in Asia I](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-bangladeshi-lesson-for-sri-lanka/) - In February, the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh sentenced two Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) leaders for crimes committed during the independence war of 1971. Over a million people had been killed and tens of thousands of women raped during the war. The crimes were allegedly committed by the Pakistani army and its collaborator, Jamaat-e-Islami. The court decisions - [The political-economy of ASEAN sub-regional cooperation in border areas](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-political-economy-of-asean-sub-regional-cooperation-in-border-areas/) - As an economically vibrant region, Southeast Asia has been experiencing economic integration for decades through building a robust yet soft regional cooperation known as ASEAN. Besides enlarging its economic integration through open regionalism such as ASEAN+3, ASEAN countries have also initiated sub-regionalisation integration efforts. Sub-regionalisation means “those processes of growing regional interconnectedness that occur between - [Asia, the Millennium Development Goals, and the post-2015 development agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asia-the-millennium-development-goals-and-the-post-2015-development-agenda/) - As the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) period draws to a close, the global community is reflecting on their outcomes and looking ahead to the post-2015 development agenda. Significant progress has been made on some of the eight MDGs since they were established in the year 2000, but this has been uneven geographically. For example, the - [Mind the Gap: Perceptions on ASEAN Inequality](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/mind-the-gap-perceptions-on-asean-inequality/) - The ten member nations of ASEAN are seeking to build a community, as envisaged in the ASEAN Vision 2020: …To transform ASEAN into a stable, prosperous, and highly competitive region with equitable economic development, and reduced poverty and socio-economic disparities. Realizing this vision faces challenges from integrating highly disparate political systems and unequal economies: the - [East Asian Economic Integration and South China Sea Disputes](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/east-asian-economic-integration-south-china-sea-disputes/) - Economic integration in East Asia is deepening in the 21st century. Trade among countries in the region has been growing in double digits yearly since the inception of the China-ASEAN FTA in 2010. Investment flows among countries in the region has also been growing significantly. Theoretically, the ongoing economic integration in East Asia should have - [The Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation and Regional Integration](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-chiang-mai-initiative-multilateralisation-and-regional-integration/) - When I was in Bangkok during the last two weeks of February 2013, there was much media and public attention on the ASEAN Economic Community. As part of overarching regional objectives to be in effect in 2015, it is quite understandable why citizens of member countries would like to learn more about this regional project - [Cross-border Education Within ASEAN: A Double-edged Sword](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cross-border-education-within-asean-a-double-edged-sword/) - Cross border education, which refers to the movement of people and research across national borders for academic purposes, has gained increasing prominence within ASEAN in recent years. Collectively, ASEAN leaders have stressed the importance of cross border education within Southeast Asia. The Cha-am Hua Hin Declaration on the Roadmap for the ASEAN Community (2009-2015) for - [Unveiling the Cloak of Secrecy in the Defence Sector](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/unveiling-the-cloak-of-secrecy-in-the-defence-sector/) - On January 2013, Transparency International (TI) released the first ever global analysis of corruption in the defence sector. Known as the Government Defence Anti-Corruption Index, it analyses what 82 countries do to reduce corruption risks. The analysis reveals that 70 per cent of countries lack the tools to prevent corruption in the defence sector; 45 per - [Empowering Southeast Asia’s informal sector in times of disaster](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/southeast-asia-informal-sector-disaster/) - The recent Jakarta floods are yet another testament of the vulnerabilities faced by Southeast Asia’s megacities in recent years. Storms and deluges have destroyed infrastructure and property in centres of economic activity while disrupting the livelihoods of many of their inhabitants. Such disasters pose a threat to the economies of Southeast Asia and to ASEAN-level - [Natural Catastrophes and Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/natural-catastrophes-and-resilience/) - The increasing interconnection of evolving risks parallels the increasing fragility of systems and will prove to test the resiliency not only of sectors, but also of countries and entire regions. In a recent Workshop on Socio-economic Factors of Natural Catastrophe held last 21 February 2013 and organised by the NTU Institute of Catastrophe Risk Management - [U-turn of nuclear energy in SEA after Fukushima](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/u-turn-of-nuclear-energy-in-sea-after-fukushima/) - The immediate aftermath of the Fukushima nuclear crisis in 2011 witnessed a significant cooling down of the nuclear renaissance in Southeast Asia. Countries that had announced their nuclear plans immediately suspended or delayed the construction of their first nuclear power plant, such as Thailand and Malaysia; those that decided to continue their nuclear energy plans - [The January weather extremes: A new normal?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-january-weather-extremes-a-new-normal/) - By J. Jackson Ewing and Sally Trethewie. January 2013 saw countries across the globe affected by environmental extremes, including unprecedented hot and cold temperatures, heavy rains and acute haze events. Do these events signal the arrival of a ‘new normal’? The recent weather extremes have been distressing for many. Australia suffered its hottest average temperatures - [Tightening the Noose on Wildlife Trafficking](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/tightening-the-noose-on-wildlife-trafficking/) - Wild living resources, under appropriate governance and management, can provide livelihoods for many, in particular rural people. If done well, the sustainable use of wildlife also provides an incentive to conserve natural ecosystems. However, the problem arises when the level of exploitation is capable of heavily depleting wildlife populations and even bringing some species close - [ASEAN's Critical Infrastructure and Pandemic Preparedness](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/aseans-critical-infrastructure-and-pandemic-preparedness/) - With a myriad of existing ASEAN bodies established to address the threat of pandemics, ASEAN’s challenges lies on bridging capacity gaps in health systems among member states and ensuring the protection of critical infrastructure. ASEAN defines critical infrastructure as: “The primary physical structures, technical facilities and systems which are socially, economically or operationally essential to - [Australia's Move to Plain: Stripping the Glamour of Tobacco](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/australias-move-to-plain-stripping-the-glamour-of-tobacco/) - Plain packaged tobacco products in Australia usher in the beginning of a new era for the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). With the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act (TPPA) and the Australian High Court’s ruling against the tobacco industry’s appeal to the unconstitutionality of the act, the tobacco control lobby for plain packaging in Southeast - [ASEAN rice exporters cartel: against the grain of regional cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asean-rice-exporters-cartel-against-the-grain-of-regional-cooperation/) - The Thai-led proposal for five ASEAN countries to establish a regional rice exporters cartel is dividing the region’s rice sector stakeholders. Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos are expected to join Thailand in establishing an agreement by the end of 2012 to collectively increase rice export prices by 10 per cent annually. The group states that - [Human Trafficking: The Threat of Numbers](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-trafficking-the-threat-of-numbers/) - According to US government statistics, there are 27 million victims of human trafficking in the world today, with 1.5 million more victims added every year. Despite the extent of the problem, people tend to turn a blind eye on the issue because it does not directly affect their lives. Civil society organizations have recognized how - [Military Presence as a NTS Threat - the Case of Okinawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/military-presence-as-a-nts-threat-the-case-of-okinawa/) - Amid the escalation of its territorial dispute with China over the Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands, Japan reached an agreement with the United States on deploying MV-22 Ospreys to the US military bases in Okinawa, despite vocal public opposition to the deployment. The aircraft was involved in a series of accidents and this has raised the local community’s - [Transboundary haze: regional efforts may help, but the solution lies with Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/transboundary-haze-regional-efforts-may-help-but-the-solution-lies-with-indonesia/) - The National Environmental Agency has recently announced that it will implement a range of new measures to improve national air quality standards by 2020. These measures largely concern domestic sources of air pollution but will also address international causes of poor air quality; with a specific focus upon transboundary (TB) haze. This new policy is - [Environmental Decision Making: Thinking alternatively in the face of inaction](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/808/) - In order to have a better world for us to live in and our descendants to enjoy, we need proactive environmental policymaking that can stop global environmental catastrophes. Although some renowned economists and climate skeptics talk in favor of “business-as-usual” strategies that undermine climate science, a more hands on approach is needed. Frank Ackerman’s Can - [Breaking the Habit (II): Smoke Gets in Your Eyes](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/breaking-the-habit-ii-smoke-gets-in-your-eyes/) - Both the dilemma and the solution for lifestyle-related illnesses lie on political will and priorities. The tobacco industry can get smoke in the government’s eyes as it dangles a superficial economic boost - but at a high cost for the health of generations of its populace. The World Health Organization (WHO) warns about the tobacco - [Breaking the Habit (I): The Growing Pains of Achieving a Smoke-Free ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/breaking-the-habit-i-the-growing-pains-of-achieving-a-smoke-free-asean/) - Conflicting government and regional tobacco-control policies are part of the growing pains of achieving a smoke-free ASEAN. Despite global and regional initiatives, almost 20 per cent of tobacco-related deaths in the world occur in this region and tobacco consumption and the lifestyle associated with it poses a threat to health and human security. It may - [Quantifying Food Wastage or Measuring a Monster](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/quantifying-food-wastage-or-measuring-a-monster/) - The wastage of food is one of the most significant yet under-recognised global issues in the effort to combat food insecurity. Policy makers and food industry stakeholders alike are aware that the implications of the estimated 30-50% global food wastage for energy, soil, water and human resources are significant. Just how significant is not clear: - [Arms Trade Treaty: Why We Need It](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/arms-trade-treaty-why-we-need-it/) - Delegates from 193 UN member states have gathered in New York since 2 July 2012 to attend a historic UN Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty. The month-long conference aimed to establish an Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) to regulate the export, import and transfer of conventional weapons. Considered a potentially ground-breaking “humanitarian treaty”, the ATT - [Rethinking Waste Management in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/bookmark-and-share-rethinking-waste-management-in-singapore/) - Singapore shines as a model for urban sustainable development. As the venue for three major international conferences related to sustainable development in early July 2012, Singapore’s commitment to sustainable urban development took on even more meaning given the events’ timing soon after the lacklustre outcome of the Rio+20 conference. That said, however, an emphasis on - [Trafficking in Persons: Importance of identifying what is and what is not](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/trafficking-in-persons-importance-of-identifying-what-is-and-what-is-not/) - Trafficking in Persons (TIP) is one of the most serious transnational crimes. An estimated 600,000 to 800,000 people are believed to be trafficked across international borders each year and annual profits generated by TIP are estimated at USD32 billion. This makes it the second most profitable transnational crime in the world after drug trafficking. Singapore - [Political reforms in Myanmar: What it meant for ethnic minorities](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/political-reforms-in-myanmar-what-it-meant-for-ethnic-minorities/) - Recent political reformsin Myanmar have generated strong interest and excitement around the world and understandably so. After decades of military rule, the country has finally warmed up to the idea of political reforms. Its first attempt at political reforms occurred in 2008 when the ruling military junta adopted a new constitution which allow for the - [In Climate Change Negotiations, Less Is More](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/in-climate-change-negotiations-less-is-more/) - For a “once-in-a-generation opportunity”, the Rio+20 Conference suffers from a lack of expectations. The anticipated non-attendance of prominent heads of state, vague conference themes and painfully slow pace of negotiations have contributed to the prevalent view that most positive outcomes will emerge outside of state-level delegations. There is tacit acceptance that little progress will be - [Rage in Rakhine: Democratization and the specter of latent conflict in Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/rage-in-rakhine-democratization-and-the-specter-of-latent-conflict-in-myanmar/) - On 04 June 2012, authorities in the western state of Rakhine, Myanmar were roused by the reported massacre of 9 Rohingya Muslims by suspected Buddhist vigilantes. The incident marred the rosy picture presented by the Thein Sein government. Democratization appears on track in Myanmar with the conduct of relatively credible elections in April and “new - [Bickering Bangsamoros? Why Transparency is Insufficient for the Success of the GPH-MILF Negotiations](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/bickering-bangsamoros-why-transparency-is-insufficient-for-the-success-of-the-gph-milf-negotiations/) - The “straight and narrow”[1]path to a final peace agreement by the end of 2012 between the Philippine Government (GPH) and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) appears clear.Taking cues from public outcry over the aborted 2008 Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD), steps have been made to make the negotiations more transparent to stakeholders. - [Over 15 million severely food insecure in Africa's Sahel region](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/over-15-million-severely-food-insecure-in-africas-sahel-region/) - A severe hunger crisis is emerging in Africa’s Sahel region, with an estimated 15 million currently threatened by food insecurity and a total of 23 million at risk. Reportedly 600 children are dying every day the area from undernourishment, and the United Nations has warned that one million children face potential severe malnutrition. Drought and - [Transboundary Waters: Triggers of Conflict or Cooperation?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/transboundary-waters-triggers-of-conflict-or-cooperation/) - A recent report by the National Intelligence Council of the US State Department released on 22 March 2012 offered grim assessment on the state of future water security. The report “Global Water Security” predicted that as water becomes scarcer, shared river basins will increasingly be used as leverage, a weapon or even as a means - [NIMBY rules for nuclear energy in East Asia post Fukushima?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/nimby-rules-for-nuclear-energy-in-east-asia-post-fukushima/) - A year on after the nuclear crisis in Fukushima, managing Japan’s energy policies continues to be an uphill task. With critical immediate tasks of addressing an ailing economy, domestic demands to cease the use of nuclear energy, and spiked prices of energy imports, it is no wonder that revising of Japan’s nuclear energy structures and - [Regional Organisations - Making RtoP Implementation a Reality](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/regional-organisations-making-rtop-implementation-a-reality/) - Widespread violations of human rights were reported during the crisis in Libya last year, some of which constitute crimes against humanity. The atrocious nature of the violence led to the adoption of two UN Security Council (UNSC) resolutions (S/RES/1970 and S/RES/1973), imposing a no-fly zone over Libya and sanctions against the Gaddafi regime. The resolutions - [Food insecurity heats up in the Gulf](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/food-insecurity-heats-up-in-the-gulf/) - Having not fully recovered from global food prices hikes in 2007/08 and 2011, the import-dependent Persian Gulf region and nearby countries in the Middle East remain vulnerable to food insecurity. Ongoing land and water resource scarcity present a key challenge, in addition to conflict and political instability in some areas of the region. With just - [Aung San Suu Kyi's April? Myanmar's 2011 By-Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/aung-san-suu-kyis-april-myanmars-2011-by-elections/) - It was no April Fool’s Day. As polling stations closed across Myanmar on 01 April 2012, reports point to an electoral victory for Aung San Suu Kyi and her bid to represent the Kawhmu constituency south of Rangoon. It is but one of the many high points in the apparent expansion of political space in - [Visible "Invisible Children": Indicator of a tenuous link between social media activism and efficacy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/visible-invisible-children-indicator-of-a-tenuous-link-between-social-media-activism-and-efficacy/) - As of this writing, “Kony 2012” has had 82 million views in YouTube. Dubbed the “most viral” video in history, it presents 26 years of atrocities committed by Joseph Kony’s Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA)—which has been tagged by the United States as a “specially designated terrorist group”. Produced by Invisible Children (IC), Kony 2012 relies on - ["Silenced" Spoilers: Conflict prevention via local conditions in Central Mindanao.](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/silenced-spoilers-conflict-prevention-via-local-conditions-in-central-mindanao/) - In 27 July 2008, a statement by Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) chief negotiator Mohagher Iqbal, that an agreement granting the secessionist group substantive concessions was a “done deal”—sparked off widespread clashes in Central Mindanao, which displaced 700,000 people. Fast forward to February 2012, it is surprising that a similar comment by Iqbal, that Philippine - [Thai rice: with the Southeast Asian market in flux, where next for the world's biggest exporter?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/thai-rice-with-the-southeast-asian-market-in-flux-where-next-for-the-worlds-biggest-exporter/) - Power is shifting amongst Southeast Asian rice exporters, with current world -leader Thailand set to reduce its rice exports between 10 and 30 per cent this year. High prices are a large contributing factor to the anticipated fall in exports from 11 million tons in 2011 to 7 millions tons in 2012. The Thai Opposition and - [Changing Gears for Effective (Climate) Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/bookmark-and-share-changing-gears-for-effective-climate-change/) - [youtube]http://www.youtube.com/v/8wrHNtSJeTg%26hl=en%26fs=1%26rel=0[/youtube] In her fiery speech at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Durban in late 2011 (video above), youth leader Ms Anjali Appadurai, expressed the critical importance for Conference delegates to deliver a legally binding document with substantial limits on carbon emissions and sufficient funds for climate adaptation. Similar to previous UNFCCC - [Radiophobia - Fear That Kills](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/radiophobia-fear-that-kills/) - In the latest issue of the NTS Alert I tried to critically examine the safety of nuclear power projects. I argued that available scientific and historical evidence overwhelmingly suggests that, for generating large amounts of electricity, nuclear energy is the safest currently available option. Some readers might find this surprising or even shocking and that - [Australia's Role in Southeast Asia's Future Food Security: Bowl or Spoon?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/australias-role-in-southeast-asias-future-food-security-bowl-or-spoon/) - One of the greatest challenges facing Southeast Asia in coming decades is the prospect of adequately feeding its population, which is expected to grow by 11% by 2050. Already, 60% of the world’s malnourished reside in Asia. Population growth coupled with urbanisation, income growth and climate change, means that securing adequate and affordable food for - [The Feminisation of Food Security: Women as Smallholder Farmers](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/the-feminisation-of-food-security-women-as-smallholder-farmers/) - Agriculture in developing countries has experienced a wave of feminisation in recent decades, as women’s work in the sector becomes increasingly visible and involved. Women’s long-important role in the production of food as smallholder farmers is growing in Asia and beyond in response to household survival needs and economic opportunities. Women perform on average 43% - [Non-Communicable Diseases: Beyond International Health (II)](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/non-communicable-diseases-beyond-international-health-ii/) - The first United Nations High-level Meeting on Non-Communicable Diseases recently took place in New York and culminated with government leaders pledging to make greater efforts to address the NCD challenge, enshrined in the official declaration of the summit. Among the commitments were implementing tax measures to reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption, improving access to vital medicines, and - [From Singapore: A Lesson in Water Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/from-singapore-a-lesson-in-water-management/) - Singapore is an interesting example of a water scarce country that has overcomed the odds and emerged as one of the recognised global leaders in water management. The city state has long relied on Malaysia for 40 per cent of its fresh water needs under two water agreements namely the agreements of 1961 (expired in - [Non-Communicable Diseases: Beyond International Health (I)](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/bookmark-and-share-non-communicable-diseases-beyond-international-health-i/) - The global non-communicable disease (NCD) burden has taken centre stage on this year’s international health agenda. According to a recent UN Secretary-General’s report, 36 million people die annually from NCDs, amounting to 63 per cent of global deaths. Of those, nine million people die before the age of 60, and 90 per cent of deaths - [Indefinitely Under-Trial: Trying Elderly Defendants for International Crimes](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/indefinitely-under-trial-trying-elderly-defendants-for-international-crimes/) - The Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) has been set up to prosecute former Khmer Rouge leaders. The Khmer Rouge is alleged to have committed crimes of mass atrocities against Cambodian civilians when they sought to transform Cambodia into a communist peasant farming society between 1975 and 1979. A recent preliminary hearing at - [Trains, Nuclear Power Plants and Confidence](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/trains-nuclear-power-plants-and-confidence/) - On the recent NTS research trip to China I had a chance to use the new and now infamous Chinese high-speed train from Shanghai to Beijing. The fact that my journey was to take place just a few weeks after the Wenzhou crash made quite a number of people, both in Singapore and China, advise - [Enhancing Early Warning Systems for Disaster Management in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/enhancing-early-warning-systems-for-disaster-management-in-indonesia/) - A recent report by the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) noted that Indonesia faces the highest risk from tsunamis worldwide. The evaluation of this report was based on the number of areas and residents exposed to active tectonic faults. The data also highlights the importance of disaster preparedness. In terms of physical - [ASEAN and growing global expectations vis-a-vis multilevel security governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asean-and-growing-global-expectations-vis-a-vis-multilevel-security-governance/) - ASEAN seems to face relatively greater pressure to contribute effectively to a multilateral order and multilevel security governance. This partly arises from its role as the driver of the wider regional agenda through various ASEAN-led multilateral institutions, including the ASEAN Regional Forum, ASEAN Plus Three, the East Asia Summit (EAS), and the ASEAN Defense Ministers - [Holistic Approaches to Asia's Food Security Challenges: The International Conference on Asian Food Security (ICAFS) 2011](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/holistic-approaches-to-asias-food-security-challenges-the-international-conference-on-asian-food-security-icafs-2011/) - Food security has become one of the defining global issues of our time. Severe drought recently hit the Horn of Africa, causing a widespread food crisis that continues to be exacerbated by volatile global food prices. A recent United Nations report highlighted that population growth and water stresses are driving the planet to a food - [The Draft Law on NGO and Associations – a Potential Barrier to Promoting RtoP in Cambodia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-draft-law-on-ngo-and-associations-a-potential-barrier-to-promoting-rtop-in-cambodia/) - The ECCC commenced the initial hearings of Case 002 on 27th June 2011, the second of the four cases before the court against the senior Khmer Rouge officials for the crimes committed between 1975 and 1979. The tribunal was jointly established by the Cambodian government and the UN with the aim to provide justice for - [Refugees Not the Focus in Australia - Malaysia Asylum Deal](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/refugees-not-the-focus-in-australia-malaysia-asylum-deal/) - In a previous blog post, I suggested that attempts to promote ‘managed migration’ through the Bali process to curb human trafficking and smuggling was a progressive anti-trafficking measure. The 2011 Regional Cooperation Framework outlined that consistent assessment processes for asylum seekers be established and anti-trafficking measures developed with greater sensitivity to economic, social and political - [Problems with measuring economic costs of crimes](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/problems-with-measuring-economic-costs-of-crimes/) - In the Asia-Pacific, Police Forces have recently expressed a desire to academically measure the economic cost of crime as this would reportedly “provide valuable insights into operational policy-making resource reallocation and police’s strategies to deliver the mission.” At first glance, efforts to inform the public, rationalize spending and offer a better measurement of policing efficiency - [Faith-Based Organisations' role in Disaster Preparedness](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/faith-based-organisations-role-in-disaster-preparedness/) - Literature on disaster preparedness has highlighted the importance of ensuring effective and coordinated responses amongst various stakeholders. The role played by civil society organisations (CSOs) complements governmental efforts in disaster management. Moreover, faith-based organisations (FBOs), which constitute a segment of CSOs, are playa significant role in addressing NTS related issues, such as poverty alleviation, social - [An ASEAN-led Asia-Pacific: Wavering Regionalism?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/an-asean-led-asia-pacific-wavering-regionalism/) - The role and effectiveness of ASEAN-led regionalism is under the microscope again as it looks to convene the East Asia Summit (EAS) in mid-November 2011, with new members US and Russia joining for the first time. Indeed, in response to these countries’ successful membership bids, 2010 has been described as a ‘banner year’ for ASEAN - [The Real Price of Hydro-Power Dams](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-real-price-of-hydro-power-dams/) - As one of the world's economic powerhouses, China’s electricity consumption has been increasing in tandem with its economic growth, recording a new high of over 4.19 trillion kwh in 2010. In recent years, China has repeatedly faced severe electricity shortages as the demand for electricity surges during the summer time. Consequently, the Chinese government has - [Global Food Insecurity: One Problem, Many Solutions?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/global-food-insecurity-one-problem-many-solutions/) - In the past several months, global food security has become the plat du jour of international affairs. A myriad of different voices have contributed to this debate, each offering their own solutions to curbing food insecurity and ensuring that the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization’s (FAO) ‘right to food’ principle is met. Few of - [Human Trafficking in Singapore? The Perils of Sensationalist Crusades](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-trafficking-in-singapore-the-perils-of-sensationalist-crusades/) - On Saturday, 11th June 2011 the Straits Times published a special report on human trafficking in Singapore. According to its authors, ruthless criminals lure and trick innocent women and children from around Southeast Asia to be enslaved as prostitutes across the island. What is more, even the ones (less innocent?) who arrive in Singapore consenting - [Protection of Domestic Workers in Malaysia: One step forward, two steps backward?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/protection-of-domestic-workers-in-malaysia-one-step-forward-two-steps-backward/) - On 30 May 2011, Malaysia and Indonesia, after two years of negotiation, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on domestic workers in Bandung, Indonesia. The agreement is an improvement over the one signed in 2006 as it provides some forms of protection to migrant Indonesian domestic workers who encountered a wide range of abuses including - [Cooperation rather than Competition (II): Love Thy Neighbour's Resources](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cooperation-rather-than-competition-ii-love-thy-neighbours-resources/) - In an earlier blog post, the need for intra-state cooperation was highlighted as an important factor in not only harnessing the potential of renewable energy resources in various parts of China, but also ensuring uniformed development for the benefit of all Chinese citizens. This blog post will highlight the importance of inter-state cooperation – particularly - [Potential Public Health Ramifications of the Philippine Reproductive Health Bill (II)](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/potential-public-health-ramifications-of-the-philippine-reproductive-health-bill-ii/) - Recently, Philippine president Benigno ‘Noynoy’ Aquino III declared his support for The Responsible Parenthood, Reproductive Health and Population and Development Act of 2011, more commonly referred to as the RH bill. The bill has been a contentious issue for the past several months, although its history predates its reputation. First introduced to Congress in 1998, the bill - [War on drugs kills](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/war-on-drugs-kills/) - At the beginning of June an international group of high level politicians (or ex-politicians), businessmen and intellectuals called the Global Commission on Drug Policy published its report on the worldwide “war on drugs”. Both the findings and the recommendations of the report might come as shocking to many of its readers. The authors of this - [Indonesia, the UNHRC and domestic rights issues](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/indonesia-the-unhrc-and-domestic-rights-issues/) - In response to Indonesia’s recent election onto the UN Human Rights Council, Indonesia’s Foreign Minister, Marty Natalegawa said it reflected ‘international appreciation of Indonesia’s role and leadership in fighting for human rights…in regional and global forums’. This statement is prescient, if not for all the right reasons. Indonesia is clearly committed to a human rights agenda - [Makings of Gender-Sensitive Politics - International Law or Domestic Negotiations?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/makings-of-gender-sensitive-politics-international-law-or-domestic-negotiations/) - Recent political crises in North Africa and the Middle East revealed the active role women play in these crises. The direct contribution of women in these protests, was significant. Also prominent are women taking on conventionally ‘hard’ decisions related to armed intervention into Libya. These include the US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the U.S. - [Civil Society Groups – Regional Champions of the RtoP in the Asia-Pacific?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/civil-society-groups-regional-champions-of-the-rtop-in-the-asia-pacific/) - As the commission of mass atrocities in Rwanda and Srebrenica had shocked the world in the 1990s, the urgent need to prevent the (re)occurrence of such crimes was widely recognized. At the behest of the UN Secretary-General, the ICISS advanced the concept of “the Responsibility to Protect” (RtoP) in the report – The Responsibility to - [Potential Public Health Ramifications of the Philippine Reproductive Health Bill (I)](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/potential-public-health-ramifications-of-the-philippine-reproductive-health-bill-i/) - Yesterday, Philippine president Benigno ‘Noynoy’ Aquino III declared his support for The Responsible Parenthood, Reproductive Health and Population and Development Act of 2011, more commonly referred to as the RH bill. The bill has been a contentious issue for the past several months, although its history predates its reputation. First introduced to Congress in 1998, the bill - [Some Basic Thoughts on the Nature of Organized Crime: Part 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/some-basic-thoughts-on-the-nature-of-organized-crime-part-2/) - In the last blog entry, I highlighted the differences between ordinary profit-driven crimes and those labeled “organized”. The main characteristic of the latter is that it seeks to dominate a specific market for illegal goods. In order to maintain constant presence on the market, a criminal organization needs some sort of a structure and personnel. - [Israel's Search for Security through Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/israels-search-for-security-through-technology/) - On 27 March 2011, Israel deployed the world’s first anti-rocket defense system called the Iron Dome. This system was expected to increase Israel's security against armed groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah. According to its manufacturer RAFAEL Advanced Systems Ltd., Iron Dome is an effective and innovative mobile defense solution for countering short range rockets and 155 mm - [Many Questions, Difficult Answers on Forest Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/many-questions-difficult-answers-on-forest-governance-2/) - Two weeks ago, the Business 4 Environment Global Summit was held in Jakarta, Indonesia. During this Summit, government and business actors were urged to collaborate in achieving the goal of zero net deforestation and forest degradation (ZNDD) by 2020. ‘Zero net’ does not mean that there will be no deforestation and forest degradation at all. - [The Politics of Protection - Evaluating recent clashes along Thailand - Myanmar border](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-politics-of-protection-evaluating-recent-clashes-along-thailand-myanmar-border/) - Recent reports in the media have discussed the National Security Council of Thailand moves to close the ‘displaced persons’ camps along the Thailand – Myanmar border. There are currently 143,097 people verified as living within these camps who have fled over the past twenty-five years. They fled across the border because of continued clashes between - [Cooperation rather than Competition (I): Renewable Energy for Whom?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cooperation-rather-than-competition-i-renewable-energy-for-whom-2/) - As one of the world’s leading emerging economies, China’s insatiable demand for energy resources, as a result of its exponential economic growth rates is likely to increase over the coming decades. This has led to concerns of sustainability, namely the increasing scarcity of traditional energy resources and carbon emissions that exacerbate climate change. China has - [Some basic thoughts on the nature of organized crime PART 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/some-basic-thoughts-on-the-nature-of-organized-crime-part-1/) - Organized crime (both in the national and transnational forms) has long been seen as a great challenge to the prosperity and security of ASEAN as a whole and its individual member states. Criminal activities in the region are seen as more and more alarming as they are perceived to be increasingly powerful, “organized” and “transnational”. - [Timor Leste: ASEAN's 11th Member?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/timor-leste-aseans-11th-member/) - Timor-Leste recently lodged its application to become the 11th member of ASEAN. However, its members remain divided on the implications of welcoming the fledging nation as its newest recruit. Some are surely reminded of Myanmar’s problematic admission and the impact it has exacted on ASEAN’s perceived relevance. They see a fragile country, with a burgeoning - [Rethinking Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/rethinking-food-security/) - “I eat, therefore I can”, recreating from Descartes’ famous phrase I think, therefore I am, Wayne Roberts chose the phrase as the title of one of the chapters in his book, The No-nonsense Guide to World Food. Having been involved in food activism for ten years, he had already realized that food would become a - [Migration Analysis - A Progressive Anti-Trafficking Measure](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/migration-analysis-a-progressive-anti-trafficking-measure/) - A significant barrier to curbing human trafficking is the inability to verify its nature. Inaccurate data collection is linked to difficulties in defining human trafficking. Identifying ‘exploitation’ existing within the illegal trafficking process cannot be clearly distinguished from that existing in formal or legal migratory processes. Feminist studies note that anti-trafficking efforts, presently concentrated within - [China's 'Paradoxical' Position on the Libyan Crisis](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/chinas-paradoxical-position-on-the-libyan-crisis/) - The unrest in Libya since mid- February has caused at least hundreds of deaths and the evacuation of hundreds of thousands of foreigners from the country. As the pro-Gaddafi force began to use force on civilians, the international community has become even more concerned about the political and humanitarian consequences of the ongoing situation. The - [Shaking the myth of post-disaster looters](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/shaking-the-myth-of-post-disaster-looters/) - The recent disaster in Japan provoked a tsunami of negative stories and commentaries. Some focused on the tragic fate of the thousands of Japanese people killed or otherwise affected by the monstrous earthquake and tsunami. Others presented Hollywood-style horror scenarios about the problems with one Japanese nuclear power plant. There were also those who criticized - [Health Security Post-Japanese Quake and Tsunami](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/health-security-post-japanese-quake-and-tsunami/) - On 11 March 2011, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean just off the northeastern coast of Japan, near the coastal city of Sendai in Miyagi prefecture. The National Police Agency said that as of 21 March, the death toll and number of those reported missing came to a combined total of 21,911. The earthquake - [Resilient Cities in a Hazard Sensitive World](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/resilient-cities-in-a-hazard-sensitive-world/) - Cities are complex living systems. A city is home to many inhabitants and other living organisms that live within a melded natural and built environment. These elements of a city form a dynamic, relationship between humans and their urban environment, which evolves as cities grow. The rapid and multidimensional changes in a city affect the - [Reflections on a More Confident and Relevant ASEAN?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/reflections-on-a-more-confident-and-relevant-asean/) - ASEAN’s perceived utility stems largely from its capacity to manage and diffuse tensions between its member states. The foundation of this achievement is largely recognized to be its normative framework - the ‘ASEAN way’, which is widely seen as the region’s most important informal mechanism of conflict management. Thus, when an on-going dispute over territory along the Thai-Cambodian - [Japan in Jeopardy? Managing Energy Vulnerabilities Amidst Disaster Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/japan-in-jeopardy-managing-energy-vulnerabilities-amidst-disaster-response/) - Japan’s recent earthquake – and the tsunami that followed it – is the strongest on record and has been dubbed to be Japan’s worse crisis since the Second World War. As the country grapples with the ensuing threat of multiple nuclear meltdowns after explosions at 3 Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) reactors in Fukushima, questions are - [Taking Matters into Your Own Hands: "Mercenaries" in Libya](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/taking-matters-into-your-own-hands-mercenaries-in-libya/) - “Mercenaries” in Libya? A “No Fly Zone” or other UN sanctions do not preclude the Gaddafi regime increasing ground armed forces to extend their control. This could be done by an increased use of “mercenaries”. “Mercenaries” are legally defined broadly as persons motivated by private gain to fight in an armed conflict. They are not affiliated - [A non-epidemic of epidemic proportions: HIV in the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/a-non-epidemic-of-epidemic-proportions-hiv-in-the-philippines/) - There have been a recent spate of articles asserting that there is an upward trend in the number of HIV cases in the Philippines, a trend that portends a ‘HIV epidemic’, especially among adolescents. In 2010, there were 1,591 new HIV cases diagnosed, which is a 90 percent increase from the reported 835 infections in - [Gaps in Greening the Economy](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/gaps-in-greening-the-economy/) - A new report by the United Nations Environment Programme recently noted that the road to achieving a low carbon, resource efficient green economy is possible by just investing two per cent of global GDP into ten key sectors – namely Agriculture, Buildings, Cities, Fisheries, Forests, Industry, Renewable energy, Tourism, Transport, Waste Management and Water. The - [Human Trafficking or Digits Smuggling?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-trafficking-or-digits-smuggling/) - Recent developments in the Arab world have attracted tremendous attention from international media. While an army of experts and journalists seem very puzzled about the basic reasons, nature and meaning of the revolts, they all express a striking confidence in describing the events using numbers (concerning anything from the size of Cairo crowd to the - [Food Security: Whither North Korea?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/food-security-whither-north-korea/) - Reports of food crises in North Korea are not unheard of. Acute food shortages were reported in the isolated country in 2002, 2007, 2008, and 2010. This year, more of such reports have made headlines, including alarming claims of the country importing animal feed from China to feed its population, and that some North Koreans have been reduced to searching - [Will the Southern Sudanese Independence Referendum Provide A Lasting Solution to the Conflict?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/idss/will-the-southern-sudanese-independence-referendum-provide-a-lasting-solution-to-the-conflict/) - ON 7 February 2011, the final result of the referendum to determine the status of southern Sudan was released: 98.83 per cent of the more than 3.8 million registered voters in southern Sudan chose to separate from the north. This referendum was the final culmination of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement which brought a formal - [Just Food?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/just-food/) - The skyrocketing food prices of 2010 have again raised global concern on the issue of the global food insecurity. Similar to the 2008 food crisis, price volatility once again poses to have dangerous threats to state stability. In 2008, civil unrest took place in Asia and Africa mainly in some poor countries such as Bangladesh, - [The Thai-Cambodia Border Dispute and Implications for ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-thai-cambodia-border-dispute-and-implications-for-asean/) - As someone who is passionate about evolving practice in ASEAN and whether it might portend a greater role for the body in ensuring human security in the face of prominent intra-state challenges, the recent flare up of the border dispute between Thailand and Cambodia is sobering. As well as violating the cardinal ASEAN principles of non-use - [A Practitioner's Thoughts on Cancun](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/a-practitioners-thoughts-on-cancun/) - In a recent public seminar, a climate change negotiator in Southeast Asia gave his thoughts on the UNFCCC meeting in Cancun in late 2010 (COP16). His comprehensive presentation addressed three questions: (1) Why did Cancun succeed? (2) What did Cancun achieve? and (3) What was not done in Cancun? Why did Cancun succeed? Compared to - [Cancer in developing countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cancer-in-developing-countries/) - 4 February was World Cancer Day, and to mark the occasion, the American Cancer Society (ACS) released a report titled ‘Global Cancer Facts and Figures’. The report noted that changing lifestyles linked to economic growth in developing countries are driving up the global incidence of several cancers. The WHO estimates that 84 million people will - [UN International World Day of Social Justice: Drawing Attention to the Causal Link between Development and Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/un-international-world-day-of-social-justice-drawing-attention-to-the-causal-link-between-development-and-conflict/) - The UN marks International World Day of Social Justice on 20th February. The term social injustice – including poverty, exclusion and unemployment - has varying implications for populations, and in turn is inextricably linked to domestic security. This was highlighted by the UN Secretary – General (Sec-Gen) Ban Ki Moon, at the Munich Security Conference. - [Friedman: The World Needs a Green Revolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/friedman-the-world-needs-a-green-revolution/) - In a recent lecture in Singapore, Thomas Friedman spoke about climate change and the urgent need for breakthroughs in clean energy research, and drew parallels between two major non-traditional security issues in recent years – the economic crisis of 2008 and the ongoing ecological crisis. According to Friedman, New York Times columnist and three-time Pulitzer - [Indonesia's ASEAN Chairmanship: Sustaining the Momentum on Human Rights?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/indonesias-asean-chairmanship-sustaining-the-momentum-on-human-rights/) - With Indonesia assuming the rotating chairmanship of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) this month, the expectation is that Indonesia will try to gain some headway in advancing the regional human rights agenda. For many, Indonesia’s power vis-à-vis ASEAN lies in its soft power, in its legitimacy as a champion of rights and a defender - [Managing Outbreaks: Is Culling The Only Solution?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/managing-outbreaks-is-culling-the-only-solution/) - In the last few days, two East Asian countries – Japan and South Korea – have seen sudden, rapid outbreaks of bird flu (H5N1) and foot and mouth disease (FMD) respectively. The FMD outbreak was first reported in South Korea last week, with some reports claiming that this epidemic could cost South Korea USD1.4 billion - [Disasters' Damage on Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/disasters-damage-on-development/) - Recent media reports on the new wave of floods and landslides around the world have yet again highlighted the critical need for disaster preparedness and contingency plans to address the increasing intensity of weather related disasters. However, what has also played out more significantly in these incidents have been weather-related disasters’ direct adverse implications on - [The Hidden Costs and Risks of Nuclear Energy](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-hidden-costs-and-risks-of-nuclear-energy/) - Increasing demands of energy have led many countries, particularly those in the rapidly developing Asia-Pacific to consider nuclear energy as the power supply of choice. This has raised a series of concerns - from issues of socio-economic feasibility and sustainability to geo-political risks of nuclear energy in the absence of effective global rules on sensitive - [Managing Transboundary Rivers](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/managing-transboundary-rivers/) - ON 3 December 2010, the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies co-hosted a one day workshop with the Strategic Foresight Group titled the'Benefits of Cooperation in the Himalayan River Basin Countries’. This workshop underlines the need to move beyond bilateral cooperation and towards inter-regional cooperation. The Hindu-Kush Himalaya (HKH) or simply the Himalayan region - [When the Price is Not Right](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/when-the-price-is-not-right/) - The state of food security in 2011 has been projected to become worrying trend especially with regards to food prices. Implications of the 2008 global food crisis – such as riots in several developing countries – still linger. Whilst it is apparent that price volatility of food commodities affects food security and the general welfare - [Post-Election Violence and Human Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/post-election-violence-and-human-security/) - In 2002, President Bush advanced his new national security strategy, which asserted that democracy and freedom were crucial to national success. Spreading democracy is emphasized in the EU common foreign policy as one of the solutions to the root causes of violent conflict. In his book, Gareth Evans argues that democracy is an essential long-term - [International Labour Conference 2011 - To Be or Not to Be A Significant Milestone for Domestic Workers](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/international-labour-conference-2011-to-be-or-not-to-be-a-significant-milestone-for-domestic-workers/) - Human rights violations experienced by female migrant domestic workers are well-documented in news reports. A significant contributory factor is the lack of labour protections, as reflected in concerns expressed by domestic workers - unregulated work hours and conditions, non-payment of wages and the work place as a place of residence. The nature of live-in domestic - [Health and development](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/health-and-development/) - The relationship between development and health has often been debated, and remains central to the Millennium Development Goals which promote health as part of an overall strategy for poverty reduction. There are multiple ways which the level of development and the health status of a population are correlated. Poverty potentially leads to the deterioration of - [Energy for Whom? The Case of Coal](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/energy-for-whom-the-case-of-coal/) - “Access to energy is fundamental to improving quality of life and is a key imperative for economic development.” - Energy Poverty Action initiative, World Economic Forum As the world’s demand for energy sources continues to rise, coal-rich developing countries are feeding the world’s demand. Of the 5 top hard coal energy producers in the world, - [Energy Security and Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/energy-security-and-foreign-policy/) - On 9-10 December 2010, RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies held a regional workshop on dealing with energy vulnerabilities in East Asia. One issue frequently mentioned by the participants during the workshop was China’s surging energy demands and its implications for both the country itself and the region at large. China’s increasing dependency on - [Continuity of Violence against Women from Peacetime into Periods of Intra-state Conflict and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/continuity-of-violence-against-women-from-peacetime-into-periods-of-intra-state-conflict-and-violence/) - The use of gender violence as a war tactic and the impact of conflicts on the prevalence of post-conflict domestic abuse has been widely documented and researched. Responding to the phenomenon of gender violence during conflict, the UN has issued a series of Security Council Resolutions – 1325, 1820, 1882 and 1889 – on the - [Operationalisation of the 'RtoP' in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/operationalisation-of-the-rtop-in-southeast-asia/) - At a recent seminar at the NTS Centre, Mr.Francis Deng, Special Advisor to the UN Secretary-General on the Prevention of Genocide, presented a ‘road map’ for the prevention of genocide outside of a crisis context. Mr. Deng suggested that genocide is essentially an extreme form of identity-based conflict. However, it is horizontal inequalities – vis-a-vis - [Malaysia: A Test Case for Water Reform](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/malaysia-a-test-case-for-water-reform/) - ON 5 November 2010, the opposition alliance party of Malaysia, Pakatan Rakyat, organised a protest rally over the long-standing issue of water privatisation in the state of Selangor. This event underscores the growing resentment against private sector management of water in Selangor (and elsewhere in Malaysia) where it is seen as benefiting cronies of the - [REDD: Beyond Carbon](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/redd-beyond-carbon/) - Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) is a programme designed to mitigate carbon emissions by allowing industrialised countries to mobilise funds to forest-rich developing countries to protect their natural forests. REDD also allows developed countries to offset their carbon emissions and earn carbon credits to trade in international carbon markets. However, REDD is - [Lest We Forget: The Global Chronic Disease Burden](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/lest-we-forget-the-global-chronic-disease-burden/) - Although the risks and threats posed by communicable diseases and pandemic viruses are relatively well-known, it must be noted that some of the world’s deadliest diseases remain non-communicable chronic diseases that affect those in both developed and developing countries. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), chronic diseases account for 60% of the world’s disease-related - [A Climate for Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/a-climate-for-change/) - "You must be the change you want to see in the world” Mahatma Gandhi Gandhi’s famous saying above implies the notion that change can be made starting at an individual level. However, from a different perspective, similar sentiments are needed in the climate discourse. In fact, conditions surrounding the upcoming United Nations Climate Change Conference in - [HPV and cervical cancer in developing countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hpv-and-cervical-cancer-in-developing-countries/) - The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted disease in both men and women worldwide. It is the leading cause of cervical cancer, and the second biggest cause of female cancer mortality worldwide with 288 000 deaths annually. It remains a comparatively rare disease, with other causes of death - [The Case of H5N1 in Hong Kong 2010: Raising the Alarm](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-case-of-h5n1-in-hong-kong-2010-raising-the-alarm/) - Last week, Hong Kong recorded its first positive case of H5N1 (avian influenza) in seven years in a 59-year-old woman who had recently travelled to China. The Hong Kong government then raised Hong Kong’s bird flu alert to “serious”, meaning there was a “high risk” of contracting the disease. These events prompted fears of a - [Child Trafficking in Southeast Asia's Fishing Industries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/child-trafficking-in-southeast-asias-fishing-industries/) - In this blog, I discuss the predicament of child labour in the fishing industry. This is another reflection on the conference on Human Trafficking in Asia-Pacific held in October, where thematically the prevalent biases in research produced on human trafficking were examined. Amongst these was the uneven focus on certain industries and actors: Southeast Asian - [Issues on the prevalence of global AIDS - Part 2: Beyond ARVs: Examining other causes and solutions to HIV/AIDS](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/issues-on-the-prevalence-of-global-aids-part-2-beyond-arvs-examining-other-causes-and-solutions-to-hivaids-issues-on-the-prevalence-of-global-aids-part-2-beyond-arvs-examining-other-causes-an/) - In a previous post, I briefly looked at production of low-cost ARVs in India and its role in facilitating access to ARVs in developing countries. However, there are many other factors which need to be considered in formulating strategies to reduce the prevalence of HIV/AIDS globally. Heterosexual transmission of the disease is largely regarded as - [Community Insecurity of Ethnic Minorities in Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/community-insecurity-of-ethnic-minorities-in-myanmar/) - On 7 November 2010, Myanmar held its first election in 20 years. Media attention has always been centered on the credibility of the elections and fate of the National League for Democracy and its leader Aung San Suu Kyi. Ethnic tensions, which are a crucial issue has often been overlooked. A day after the election, more than 10,000 people fled - [Health Dimensions of Natural Disasters: Indonesia's Mount Merapi Eruptions](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/health-dimensions-of-natural-disasters-indonesias-mount-merapi-eruptions/) - Indonesia’s geographical location at the intersection of three of the world’s crustal plates makes it particularly prone to natural disasters. Although Indonesia’s capacity to cope with natural disasters has been enhanced significantly since the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, aid workers still claim that the National Disaster Management Agency remains unprepared to cope with the health - [Issues on the prevalence of global AIDS - Part 1: Impact of low-cost generic HIV/AIDS drugs from India](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/issues-on-the-prevalence-of-global-aids-part-1-impact-of-low-cost-generic-hivaids-drugs-from-india/) - The AIDS Society of India announced that low cost HIV/AIDS drugs would be made available in the country by the end of October. It stated that the new drugs would be launched at the 3rd National Conference of AIDS Society of India (ASICON 2010) which was held in Hyderabad from 29-31 October. India is the - [The Real Weapons of Mass Destruction- Part II](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-real-weapons-of-mass-destruction-part-ii/) - SMALL ARMS have destabilising impacts on both states and societies. In Southeast Asia, the destabilising nature of the proliferation and misuse of small arms (both legal and illegal) has been most evident in places like Southern Thailand, Southern Philippines, and Myanmar where there are ongoing conflicts, and Timor Leste which have been recovering from the consequences of years - [Cholera outbreak in Haiti: Lessons for Asia-Pacific's public health responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cholera-outbreak-in-haiti-lessons-for-asia-pacifics-public-health-responses/) - There have been reports of a cholera outbreak in Haiti during the past week, with over 4000 infected and 300 deaths. The epicentre of the outbreak is in the Artibonite region, north of the capital, and cases have been reported throughout other regions of the country. Cholera is still quite common in some countries in the - [Ways towards achieving real benefit of Clean Development Mechanism](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/ways-towards-achieving-real-benefit-of-clean-development-mechanism/) - According to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a market-based mechanism which assists more developed countries in reducing their greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by investing on projects in less developed countries. The UNFCCC suggests that the CDM is designed by taking on the economic value of - [ASEAN Plus Three's Commitment to Regional Food Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asean-plus-threes-commitment-to-regional-food-security/) - The issue of food security was highlighted as “a serious issue for human subsistence and development” in Southeast Asia during the 10th Meeting of ASEAN Ministers on Agriculture and Forestry and the Ministers of Agriculture of China, Japan and South Korea (10th AMAF Plus Three). At the meeting, which wrapped up in Phnom Penh this - [Post-Conflict Societies - The Role of Gender Analysis](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/post-conflict-societies-the-role-of-gender-analysis/) - On 20th October 2010, the UN Population Fund released its State of World Population Report 2010 : From Conflict and Crisis to Renewal – Generations of Change (Report). Much of the report is aimed to coincide with the 10th Anniversary of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 (Resolution 1325) on women, peace and security. The Report - [The Real Weapons of Mass Destruction - Part 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-real-weapons-of-mass-destruction-part-1/) - Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) are primarily associated with “strategic” weapon systems like nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons (NBC). Preoccupations of governments with these systems mean that less attention is paid to the “real weapons of mass destruction”. According to the former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan, “The death toll from small arms dwarfs - [Hunger Reduction - An Under-Performing MDG target in Asia and the Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hunger-reduction-an-under-performing-mdg-target-in-asia-and-the-pacific/) - The UN MDG summit (20-22 September 2010) reviewed the progress achieved since the MDG project was initiated ten years ago. In 2000, world leaders adopted the Millennium Declaration which envisions eight benchmarks for human development, namely the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The MDGs include the eradication of poverty and hunger, provision of primary education, elimination - [The first WHO report on neglected tropical diseases: a way forward?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-first-who-report-on-neglected-tropical-diseases-a-way-forward/) - Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) released a breakthrough document: the first report on neglected tropical diseases, entitled Working to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases. According to the report, it is now possible to significantly reduce the debilitating impact of 17 neglected tropical diseases that thrive in 149 countries worldwide, almost exclusively - [Seeking Opportunity 2: Recognition in Demand](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/seeking-opportunity-2-recognition-in-demand/) - My previous blog-post was about an opportunity to harness the potential of urban agriculture in dealing with food insecurity. Urban agriculture advocates that growing food locally helps city dwellers to become self-sufficient in some food products. It is apparently not the only solution to achieve food security in urban areas. Hence, it tends to be - [The Financialisation of Food Commodities: At What Costs?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-financialisation-of-food-commodities-at-what-costs/) - IMAGINE the price of rice fluctuating widely like stock prices - prices going through the roof one moment and hitting rock bottom the next moment fairly regularly. This may happen in Southeast Asia. A report by the Asia Society and International Rice Research Institute Task Force published last month suggest that Singapore can play a - [Dengue in the Philippines: Beyond Health Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/dengue-in-the-philippines-beyond-health-security-implications/) - Southeast Asia is a site for many emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), one of which is the omnipresent dengue fever. The disease is caused by the aedes aegypti mosquito which breeds in stagnant water and thrives in Southeast Asia’s hot, humid tropical climate. At the end of last month, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that - [Human Trafficking - Reflections on a Recent Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-trafficking-reflections-on-a-recent-conference/) - At a recent conference on human trafficking in Singapore, the trends of current human trafficking discourses and anti-trafficking measures were highlighted, with a focus on the emerging patterns within Southeast Asia. Migration remains rampant in Southeast Asia. Undoubtedly, the universal difficulty in identifying demarcations between the various groups of migrants adds to the complexity for - [Human Security as an End of Solution to Internal Diplacement](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-security-as-an-end-of-solution-to-internal-diplacement/) - This summer heavy floods hit Pakistan, affecting more than twenty million people countrywide. Among the flood victims, the internally displaced persons (IDPs) are the most vulnerable group. In September 2010, the International Crisis Group (ICG) and International Displacement Monitoring Center (IDMC) issued their respective briefing on the situations of internal displacement in Pakistan’s north-western Federally - [Costs and Communication: Stumbling blocks in addressing Climate Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/costs-and-communication-stumbling-blocks-in-addressing-climate-change/) - The effects of climate change can be considered to be a non-traditional security (NTS) issue. Unlike traditional security (military) issues, the effects of climate change are transnational in nature and threaten the security of individuals and communities. Such issues must be addressed by incorporating a multi-level and multi-stakeholder approach. However, this approach has been difficult - [Private Business Sector and Security in Conflict-Affected and High Risk Areas](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/private-business-sector-and-security-in-conflict-affected-and-high-risk-areas/) - The United Nations (UN) General Assembly’s Outcome Document 2010 adopted at the conclusion of a High-Level Plenary Meeting on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) emphasises the role of the private sector towards development, particularly, towards the MDGs. Similarly, at the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies, multi-level and multilateral approaches are seen as crucial - [Cash transfers in a food crisis: A lesson for Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/cash-transfers-in-a-food-crisis-a-lesson-for-asia/) - Just came across a recent news report about a cash transfer programme conducted by the United Nations in Niger, where the UN is giving US$6 million in cash to mothers for the purchase of food. The cash transfer for purchasing food is much needed to ameliorate the widespread hunger in the country which arose due - [Seeking Opportunity 1: Singapore Farmer's Market](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/seeking-opportunity-1-singapore-farmers-market/) - I was trying to figure out what would be the most interesting topic about food when an e-mail flew in to my mailbox. A colleague sent me a flyer about farmer’s market in Singapore! The question immediately came across my mind is if this is the kind of farmer’s market where people sell produce that - [Confidence-Building in Peacebuilding - Timor Leste](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/confidence-building-in-peacebuilding-timor-leste/) - The involvement of Singapore in UN Peacekeeping operations has included a detachment to Timor Leste. Through research and fieldwork an assessment of the prospects and challenges to civilian deployment illustrates that confidence building with locals is a central component to operational success. The overarching task for these peacekeepers was; reforming, rebuilding and restructuring a national Timorese - [Perspectives on Contemporary Challenges in Global Health Research and Its Governance by Dr Tikki Pang](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/perspectives-on-contemporary-challenges-in-global-health-research-and-its-governance-by-dr-tikki-pang/) - The three main challenges to effective health research are unethical conduct, poor transparency and accountability, and inequitable access to the benefits of research, said World Health Organization (WHO) Geneva’s director of research policy and cooperation Dr Tikki Pang at a recent seminar on contemporary challenges in global health research and its governance . Unethical conduct - [Upcoming Myanmarese Elections: Irreconcilable Differences?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/upcoming-myanmarese-elections-irreconcilable-differences/) - Myanmar is approaching its elections this year on 7 November. Concerns related to the continued attempts by Myanmar’s governing junta to entrench its supremacy and dismay that the upcoming elections are unlikely to be fair and free, tend to dominate discussions. Crucially, Professor Holliday discussed in a recent journal article options for Myanmar’s State Peace and - [ASEAN and the EU: Moving Beyond State Integration](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/asean-and-the-eu-moving-beyond-state-integration/) - The deportation of thousands of Roma/Gypsies to Romania and Bulgaria by France since August 2010 once again highlighted the plight of ethnic minorities in the European Union and elsewhere. France insisted that the act was not aimed specifically at the Roma and that the Roma are treated no differently to other migrants who do not - [Working towards reducing maternal mortality](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/working-towards-reducing-maternal-mortality/) - A new report by the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, UNFPA and The World Bank states that the number of women dying from complications during pregnancy and childbirth has reduced by about one-third between 1990 and 2008. Although it represents tremendous progress, it also highlights how much more has to be done to attain the - [Reconciliation: People's Justice?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/reconciliation-peoples-justice/) - On July 26 2010, more than thirty years after the fall of the Democratic Kampuchea regime, 67-year old Kaing Guek Eav, better known as Comrade Duch, became the first of the surviving Khmer Rouge leaders to be sentenced by the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC), a tribunal jointly established by the UN and the Cambodian government - [Leptospirosis in Malaysia: The Understated Role of Hygiene in Health Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/leptospirosis-in-malaysia-the-understated-role-of-hygiene-in-health-security/) - Malaysian health officials announced last month that the country was experiencing an outbreak of leptospirosis after up to ten people died from the disease between July and August. It is caused by exposure to water contaminated with the leptospirosis bacteria found in the urine of rodents, where the bacterium is absorbed through broken skin or - [Clogging of China's Energy Arteries](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/clogging-of-chinas-energy-arteries/) - In late August and early September, we witnessed massive congestions on the highways of Northern China. The congestions stretched as long as 100km and stranded more than 10,000 trucks for weeks. These highways are considered to be China’s energy arteries, which link its heart (the capital, Beijing) with Inner Mongolia, one of China's emerging coal - [Indonesia going carbon positive?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/indonesia-going-carbon-positive/) - Listed by the World Bank as the third largest carbon emitter after the United States and China in 2007, with peatland degradation and forest fires as the largest contributor to it, Indonesia’s carbon emissions level is projected to increase by 52 percent in 2030 from 2005 level according to a report recently published in September - [Human Trafficking: Accepting a Necessary Evil?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/human-trafficking-accepting-a-necessary-evil/) - States and societies in Asia face significant challenges in addressing root causes of poverty. Low socio-economic living conditions enhance the susceptibility of vulnerable sections of society to human trafficking. The situation for individuals is worsened when governing authorities are weak or unwilling to address these deficiencies. Whilst in Asia, enforcement authorities have made progress in - [Mozambique Food Riots: A Lesson on Subsidies for Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/mozambique-food-riots-a-lesson-on-subsidies-for-malaysia/) - An overnight increase in bread prices to 33 per cent, electricity tariffs to 13 per cent and an increase in water costs resulted in deadly riots in Mozambique’s capital city Maputo in the first week of September. The riot left 13 people dead and 400 people injured. The government maintained that it was simply keeping - [One Fl(u) Over the Cuckoo's Nest: Pandemic Flu After H1N1](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/one-flu-over-the-cuckoos-nest-pandemic-flu-after-h1n1/) - Less than a month after the WHO declared the swine flu pandemic over, a new US study has revealed that the H1N1 strain of influenza was in fact even milder than seasonal flu strains. The study also found that like seasonal influenza, children, young adults, pregnant women and people with underlying chronic medical conditions or - [Disaster Relief Aid: Cash or Food?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/disaster-relief-aid-cash-or-food/) - Recent news about victims of the recent floods in Pakistan selling their rations have once again ignited the debate over the best approach to providing disaster assistance.....and development assistance. Are victims better off receiving cash or should relief aid be strictly limited to food items? Some aid groups have argued that giving money to those - [Justice Being Done- the Duch Trial](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/justice-being-done-the-duch-trial/) - After waiting for more 30 years, survivors of the ultra-Maoist Khmer Rouge regime are finally get what they deserve—justice. The first trial against the atrocious crimes committed during the Pol Pot era ended with a sentence of 30-year imprisonment for Kang Kek Iew, better known as Comrade Duch. This trial has significant implications for both - [Implications and Perceptions of Singapore's Ageing Population](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/implications-and-perceptions-of-singapores-ageing-population/) - As of June 2010, the total population of Singapore had surpassed the 5 million mark out of which 9 per cent are aged 65 and above. While low in contrast to Japan’s 23%, Singapore has the highest percentage of elderly citizens among Southeast Asian nations. This has become a concern for the Singaporean government as a - [Can the 'lucky country' do better?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/can-the-lucky-country-do-better/) - The recent protest by Afghan asylum seekers in compulsory detention in Darwin in the Northern Territory has once again brought to the fore the issue of Australia’s policy towards asylum seekers. Admittedly though, it’s never far from the headlines, particularly at the height of a federal election campaign. Australian politicians have a reliable tradition of - [Gender Empowerment - Simply Relegated](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/gender-empowerment-simply-relegated/) - The progression towards troop withdrawals from Afghanistan was welcoming until TIME magazine released an article, ‘Afghan Women and the Return of the Taliban,’ depicting the insecurities of Afghani women to the withdrawal of foreign troops. Extensive efforts, supported by the Afghanistan authorities, the UN and the United States of America (US) have been undertaken to - [Feeling bugged by 'superbugs'?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/feeling-bugged-by-superbugs/) - On 10 August 2010, the director-general of the World Health Organisation declared the end of the H1N1 pandemic. However, it would appear that public health threats are never far away as researchers highlighted a new health threat looming on the horizon: a new class of multi-drug resistant bacteria. The dangers inherent in depicting this phenomenon - [The Limits of the War on Drugs](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-limits-of-the-war-on-drugs/) - The brutal massacre of 72 Central and South American migrants in the northern Mexican state of Tamaulipas by suspected paramilitary drug cartel Zetas on 24 August 2010 is a grim reminder that the military-led war against drugs in Mexico continues to get worse and shows no sign of ebbing. The migrants paid a heavy price - [Re-creating Oil: Technological Advances in Recycling Plastic](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/re-creating-oil-technological-advances-in-recycling-plastic/) - From oil to plastic and back to oil. [youtube]qGGabrorRS8[/youtube] I couldn't believe my eyes when I first came across this video of a Japanese scientist discovering a method to convert plastic back into its original raw material source, petroleum. Clearly, as it turns out, this is not an illusion, but rather a sign of sheer - [Energy Security: The Risk of Global Breakdown](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/energy-security-the-risk-of-global-breakdown/) - By Tuomo Kuosa Energy Markets work as a self-stabilising system, with supply always meeting demand. When demand increases, prices go up, when the demand decreases, prices go down. However, there are many examples in world history when the whole system has melt down due to an energy crisis. The most well-known examples are the energy - [Forget Them Not: Preventing Mass Atrocities in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/forget-them-not-preventing-mass-atrocities-in-southeast-asia/) - By Alistair D. B. Cook and Priyanka Bhalla It is now over 30 years since Cambodia experienced genocide between 1975 and 1979 when the Khmer Rouge killed approximately 1.7 million people or 21 per cent of their population of about eight million. Cambodians were powerless to help themselves against the Khmer Rouge. The international community - [Can Nuclear Energy Enhance Human Security in Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/can-nuclear-energy-enhance-human-security-in-southeast-asia/) - By Ryan Clarke, Nur Azha Putra, Mely Caballero-Anthony and Rajesh Basrur Two issues come to mind when assessing the viability of nuclear energy in Southeast Asia through the lens of human security. First, can nuclear energy be deployed without compromising human safety and accelerating already-worrying signs of environmental degradation in the region? Second, can nuclear - [One Step Forward, Two Steps Back: Food Security in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/one-step-forward-two-steps-back-food-security-in-southeast-asia/) - In recent years, ASEAN has seen a remarkable shift in the ways in which nations, both within the regional grouping and outside, pursue their national food security interests in Southeast Asia. The most notable change has been the large-scale acquisitions of land by foreign companies and sovereign wealth funds for agricultural purposes. We see similar - [Responsibility to Protect: How should Southeast Asia Respond?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/responsibility-to-protect-how-should-southeast-asia-respond/) - By Yang Razali Kassim & Nur Azha Putra Yang Razali Kassim AS A new and fledgling doctrine in international relations, it is as contentious as it is, some say, revolutionary. This doctrine – the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) – may be slowly gaining traction, but it remains immensely controversial. This is at least the key - [From Aceh to Chile: Is ASEAN Prepared for Another Disaster?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/from-aceh-to-chile-is-asean-prepared-for-another-disaster/) - By Yang Razali Kassim Yang Razali Kassim THE LATEST earthquake disaster in Chile is yet another wake-up call for Southeast Asia. The region needs to be constantly ready to face the new phenomenon of increasingly frequent natural calamities; the next one may well be in the neighbourhood, again. The Chilean disaster, which triggered tsunami alerts - [UAE Nuclear Agreement: A Model for Southeast Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/uae-nuclear-agreement-a-model-for-southeast-asia/) - By Alvin Chew The recent nuclear deal between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) signified several new dimensions in the nuclear energy industry. Firstly, its intention to forgo indigenous enrichment and reprocessing is an innovative policy that will be welcomed by the global community. Secondly, the UAE has engaged in - [Lessons from the Haiti Earthquake: Protecting Small States](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/28/) - By Alan Chong WITH A population of 10 million and a territorial size of 27,750 square kilometres, Haiti qualifies as a quintessential small state. It is also representative of a small state that has been repeatedly traumatised by a history of anti-colonial struggle, multiple missteps in domestic governance, and the ravages of tropical storms, floods, - [Environmental Issues: Challenges or Opportunities for Indonesia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/environmental-issues-challenges-or-opportunities-for-indonesia/) - Environmental Issues: Challenges or Opportunities for Indonesia? Eric Frécon 5 January 2010 Even before the recent United Nations Climate Change Conference, Indonesia has been one of the world’s largest carbon emitters. Green energy business could offer Jakarta new opportunities to clean its reputation as well as sustain its economic growth. INDONESIA’S GOOD name is today - [The Obama Doctrine and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/the-obama-doctrine-and-southeast-asia/) - Alistair D. B. Cook 18 December 2009 ON 10 DECEMBER 2009, the annual Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to US President Barack Obama. A controversial recipient, his acceptance speech outlined his world vision, and provided insight into US engagement with Southeast Asia. IN A move that has proven controversial, Norway’s Nobel Peace Prize this year - [Obama in Asia: Has the U.S. Got It Right This Time?](https://rsis.edu.sg/blog/rsis/hello-world/) - Obama in Asia: Has the U.S. Got It Right This Time? By Mely Caballero-Anthony As Asia prepares to welcome US President Barack Obama to his first official visit to the region since coming into office, a key question that interests many security analysts is whether America has finally got the Asian story right? President Obama’s ## Photo Albums - [8th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference on "Global Governance Adrift – Pathways Forward for Non-Traditional Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/8th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference-on-global-governance-adrift-pathways-forward-for-non-traditional-security/) - [RSIS DPL by Professor Tan Kong Yam on 5 Aug 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-tan-kong-yam/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE Kay Rala Xanana](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-he-kay-rala-xanana/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Barry Buzan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-barry-buzan/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Sebastian Biba](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-sebastian-biba/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Sigrid Kaag](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ms-sigrid-kaag/) - [CSCAP-Nuclear Energy Experts Group](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group/) - [SWP-RSIS-KAS Workshop on the Emergence of Greater Asia in Energy and Climate](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/swp-rsis-kas-workshop-on-the-emergence-of-greater-asia-in-energy-and-climate/) - [Roundtable on Non-Traditional Security in a Changing Global Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/roundtable-on-non-traditional-security-in-a-changing-global-order/) - [RSIS Seminar on The Future of Energy Transition in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-the-future-of-energy-transition-in-southeast-asia/) - [7th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/7th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium-2026/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Aaron Bateman](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-aaron-bateman/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Radityo Dharmaputra](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-radityo-dharmaputra/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/humanitarian-futures-forum-2025/) - [Inaugural RSIS Regional Terrorism Research Exchange (RTRX)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/inaugural-rsis-regional-terrorism-research-exchange-rtrx/) - [10th SRP Executive Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10th-srp-executive-programme/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2025/) - [The 7th NTS-Asia Annual Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-7th-nts-asia-annual-conference/) - [EU-Southeast Asia Youth Radicalisation Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/eu-southeast-asia-youth-radicalisation-symposium/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Nicholas Kralev](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-nicholas-kralev/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Loro Horta (6 Mar)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-loro-horta-6-mar/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Loro Horta (5 Mar)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-loro-horta-5-mar/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Yohanes Sulaiman](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-yohanes-sulaiman/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christopher Hughes (20 Feb)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-christopher-hughes-2/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Alexandra Phelan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-alexandra-phelan/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christopher Hughes](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-christopher-hughes/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Rico Marbun](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-rico-marbun/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Da Wei](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-da-wei/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Donald Rothwell](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-donald-rothwell/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Zack Cooper](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-zack-cooper/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/humanitarian-futures-forum-2024/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa/) - [AY25/25 RSIS Graduate Student Club Candidates Profile](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ay25-25-rsis-graduate-student-club-candidates-profile/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2024/) - [APPSMO - Day 4 (5 October 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-4-5-october-2023/) - [APPSMO - Day 1 (2 October 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-1-2-october-2023/) - [APPSNO - Day 3 (4 Oct 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsno-day-3-4-oct-2023/) - [APPSMO - Day 2 (3 Oct 2023) - Distinguished Dinner Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-2-3-oct-2023-distinguished-dinner-lecture/) - [APPSMO - Day 2 (3 October 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-2-3-october-2023/) - [APPSMO - Day 0 (1 October 2023)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-0-1-october-2023/) - [Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/humanitarian-futures-forum/) - [The S. T. 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Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-dominic-johnson-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Ryan R. Swan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-ryan-r-swan/) - [Visit to RSIS by Ambassador Yohannes Abraham](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-ambassador-yohannes-abraham/) - [The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Wang Jisi](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-wang-jisi/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia’s Position on the Israel-Palestine Issue"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-webinar-on-malaysias-position-on-the-israel-palestine-issue/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Is Malaysia Ready for its Next Major Flood? History, Politics, and Policy Challenges in Flood Governance"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-webinar-on-is-malaysia-ready-for-its-next-major-flood-history-politics-and-policy-challenges-in-flood-governance/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of “Singapore is Still not an Island” by Mr Bilahari Kausikan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-still-not-an-island-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wang Jisi, Ngee Ann Kongsi Professor of International Relations, RSIS; and Founding President, Institute of International and Strategic Studies, Peking University, China](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wang-jisi-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relations-rsis-and-founding-president-institute-of-international-and-strategic-studies-peking-university-china/) - [RSIS Webinar on “Analysis of the Malaysia’s State Elections Results and their Implications”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-webinar-on-analysis-of-the-malaysias-state-elections-results-and-their-implications/) - [RSIS Webinar on "Malaysia’s Upcoming State Elections: Issues, Players, and Potential Outcomes"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-webinar-on-malaysias-upcoming-state-elections-issues-players-and-potential-outcomes/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Suisheng Zhao](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-suisheng-zhao/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Lynette Ong](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-lynette-ong/) - [RSIS Roundtable with General (Ret) John R. Allen](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-general-ret-john-r-allen/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Richard Fontaine](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-richard-fontaine/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Nick Bisley](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-nick-bisley/) - [RSIS Webinar by Professor Lam Kwok Yan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-webinar-by-professor-lam-kwok-yan/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Wendy Leutert, Hamilton Lugar School of Global and International Studies, Indiana University, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-wendy-leutert-hamilton-lugar-school-of-global-and-international-studies-indiana-university-usa/) - [RSIS Public Lecture by Professor Geoffrey Till, Adviser, Maritime Security Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-public-lecture-by-professor-geoffrey-till-adviser-maritime-security-programme-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter? A view from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - [2nd Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2nd-humanitarian-futures-forum/) - [SRP Seminar on Artificial Intelligence & the Future of Humanity by Shaykh Ahmed El Azhary & Fr David Garcia OP](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-seminar-on-artificial-intelligence-the-future-of-humanity-by-shaykh-ahmed-el-azhary-fr-david-garcia-op/) - [6th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium “Religion, Nationalism & Secularism: Intersection & Contestation”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium-religion-nationalism-secularism-intersection-contestation/) - [RSIS-ESIWA Roundtable on "Terrorist Use of New Technologies: Current Threats and Responses"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-esiwa-roundtable-on-terrorist-use-of-new-technologies-current-threats-and-responses/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Alvin Camba, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver; and Associate Faculty, Climate Policy Lab, The Fletcher School, Tufts University](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-alvin-camba-josef-korbel-school-of-international-studies-university-of-denver-and-associate-faculty-climate-policy-lab-the-fletcher-school-tufts-university/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2023/) - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2023 Photo Album](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2023-photo-album/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Yujia He, Patterson School of Diplomacy and International Commerce, University of Kentucky, USA](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-yujia-he-patterson-school-of-diplomacy-and-international-commerce-university-of-kentucky-usa/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter?: a View from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of "Does ASEAN Matter?: a View from Within"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-marty-natalegawa-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-minister-for-foreign-affairs-indonesia-and-author-of-does-asean-matter-a-view-from-within/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-2/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Airlangga Hartarto, Coordinating Minister of Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-airlangga-hartarto-coordinating-minister-of-economic-affairs-republic-of-indonesia/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Nicolas Mazzucchi on 22 March 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-nicolas-mazzucchi-on-22-march-2023/) - [RSIS Workshop by South Asia Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/south-asia-programme-workshop-on-7-feb-2023/) - [RSIS-CIL Workshop on 1 Feb 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-cil-workshop-on-1-feb-2023/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2023/) - [Workshop by Military Transformations Programme “Future Conflicts – Lessons Learned from Ukraine”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-military-transformations-programme-future-conflicts-lessons-learned-from-ukraine/) - [RSIS Workshop on "Evolving Threats to Southeast Asia’s Maritime Security" on 4 August 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-workshop-on-evolving-threats-to-southeast-asias-maritime-security-on-4-august-2022/) - [RSIS Workshop on “Navigating US-China Geo-Economic and Technological Competition” on 2 Nov 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-workshop-on-navigating-us-china-geo-economic-and-technological-competition-on-2-nov-2022/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Dominik Mierzejewski and Dr Przemyslaw Ciborek on 14 October 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominik-mierzejewski-and-dr-przemyslaw-ciborek-on-14-october-2022/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Andrew Scobell on 5 October 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-andrew-scobell-on-5-october-2022/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Marcin Przydacz on 12 July 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-marcin-przydacz-on-12-july-2022/) - [RSIS-LKYSPP Workshop on 28 July 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-lkyspp-workshop-on-28-july-2022/) - [Trilateral Exchange 2022 on 9 June 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/trilateral-exchange-2022-on-9-june-2022/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Sean King, Visiting Fellow, RSIS; and Senior Vice President, Park Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-sean-king-visiting-fellow-rsis-and-senior-vice-president-park-strategies/) - [APPSMO (20 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-20-october-2022/) - [APPSMO Certificates Presentation (20 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-certificates-presentation-20-october-2022/) - [APPSMO (19 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-19-october-2022/) - [APPSMO Distinguished Dinner Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-distinguished-dinner-lecture/) - [APPSMO (18 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-18-october-2022/) - [APPSMO (17 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-17-october-2022/) - [APPSMO (16 October 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-16-october-2022/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Amin Saikal on 27 October 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-amin-saikal-on-27-october-2022/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2022/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Andi Widjajanto](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-andi-widjajanto/) - [Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS (21 June 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-21-june-2022/) - [SRP Executive Programme 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-executive-programme-2022/) - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar on 27 May 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-webinar-on-27-may-2022/) - [International Strategy Forum (ISF-Asia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/international-strategy-forum-isf-asia/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ms Melissa A. Brown on 10 March 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ms-melissa-a-brown-on-10-march-2022/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS (1 March 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-1-march-2022/) - [Workshop by South Asia Programme, IDSS (22 Feb 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-south-asia-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2022/) - [RSIS-CAES International Relations Exchange Workshop on 9 September 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-caes-international-relations-exchange-workshop-on-9-september-2021/) - [Virtual Workshop by China Programme and United States Programme, IDSS on 11 and 12 March 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/virtual-workshop-by-china-programme-and-united-states-programme-idss-2/) - [Virtual Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on 9-10 Feb 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/virtual-workshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-9-10-feb-2021/) - [Virtual Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on 18-19 Feb 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/virtual-workshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-18-19-feb-2021/) - [Virtual Workshop by China Programme and United States Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/virtual-workshop-by-china-programme-and-united-states-programme-idss/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2021/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2019/) - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/csis-grips-rsis-webinar/) - [RSIS Day 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-day-2020/) - [5th SRP Executive Programme I](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5th-srp-executive-programme-i/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Joseph Yun (19 Feb 2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ambassador-joseph-yun-19-feb-2020/) - [RSIS Roundtable by Ambassador Joseph Yun (17 Feb 2020)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-by-ambassador-joseph-yun-17-feb-2020/) - [RSIS Roundtable by Mr David Martin on 12 Feb 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-by-mr-david-martin-on-12-feb-2020/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on 7 Feb 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-7-feb-2020/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr David Martin on 5 Feb 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-david-martin-on-5-feb-2020/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Adam Garfinkle on 31 January 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-on-31-january-2020/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Richard W. Hu on 30 Jan 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-richard-w-hu-on-30-jan-2020/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Richard W. Hu on 29 Jan 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-richard-w-hu-on-29-jan-2020/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Volker Perthes](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-volker-perthes/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Pham Quang Vinh on 14 May 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ambassador-pham-quang-vinh-on-14-may-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor John Esposito on 12 July 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-john-esposito-on-12-july-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Joseph Fewsmith](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-joseph-fewsmith/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Joseph Fewsmith](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-joseph-fewsmith/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Joachim Krause, Director, Institute for Security Policy, University of Kiel](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-joachim-krause-director-institute-for-security-policy-university-of-kiel/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Steve Tsang, Director, SOAS China Institute, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-steve-tsang-director-soas-china-institute-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies-university-of-london/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Sophie Lemiere](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-sophie-lemiere/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Damdin Tsogtbaatar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-damdin-tsogtbaatar/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Thitinan Pongsudhirak](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-thitinan-pongsudhirak/) - [RSIS-CCCS (Centre for Contemporary China Studies) Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-cccs-centre-for-contemporary-china-studies-roundtable/) - [Visit to RSIS by the People’s Security Academy, Vietnam](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-peoples-security-academy-vietnam/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor John Esposito, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS; and University Professor of Religion and International Affairs and of Islamic Studies, Georgetown University](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-john-esposito-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-and-university-professor-of-religion-and-international-affairs-and-of-islamic-studies/) - [Visit to RSIS by Mr Song Minsoon, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-mr-song-minsoon-former-minister-of-foreign-affairs-and-trade-of-the-republic-of-korea/) - [Visit to RSIS by Shanghai Institutes for International Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-shanghai-institutes-for-international-studies/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor László Vasa, Chief Advisor and Senior Research Fellow, Institute for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Hungary](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-laszlo-vasa-chief-advisor-and-senior-research-fellow-institute-for-foreign-affairs-and-trade-hungary/) - [RSIS Luncheon Roundtable with the 2019 United States Congressional Staff Visit Delegation](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-luncheon-roundtable-with-the-2019-united-states-congressional-staff-visit-delegation/) - [RSIS Seminar Series by Dr Adam Garfinkle (21/11)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-series-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-21-11/) - [RSIS Seminar Series on Understanding the Contemporary United States by Dr Adam Garfinkle (10 Oct)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-series-on-understanding-the-contemporary-united-states-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-10-oct/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Adam Garfinkle, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; and Founding Editor of The American Interest; and Associate Professor Ahmed Hashim, Head of Horizon Threats and Strategies, IDSS, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-rsis-distinguished-visiting-fellow-and-founding-editor-of-the-american-interest-and-associate-professor-ahmed-hashim-head-of-horizon-threats-and-strategies-idss/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2020 on 14 - 15 January 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2020-on-14-15-january-2020/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS (Former Director-General, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons) 5/11](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ambassador-ahmet-uzumcu-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-director-general-organisation-for-the-prohibition-of-chemical-weapons-5-11/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor James Chin on 28 November 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-james-chin-on-28-november-2019/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS (Former Director-General, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons) 14/11](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ambassador-ahmet-uzumcu-distinguished-visiting-fellow-rsis-former-director-general-organisation-for-the-prohibition-of-chemical-weapons-14-11/) - [Seminar by Mercy Kuo](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-mercy-kuo/) - [Visit to RSIS by SESKOAL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-seskoal/) - [Workshop by Regional Security Architecture Programme, IDSS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-regional-security-architecture-programme-idss/) - [RSIS-IFS-ISPK Workshop (11 & 12 Nov 2019) - Day 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-ifs-ispk-workshop-11-12-nov-2019/) - [RSIS-IFS-ISPK Workshop (11 & 12 Nov 2019) - Day 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-ifs-ispk-workshop-11-12-nov-2019-day-1/) - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue (30 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-swp-dialogue-30-august-2019/) - [Aqaba Process Southeast Asia Expert Level Meeting (1 & 2 Oct 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/aqaba-process-southeast-asia-expert-level-meeting-1-2-oct-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Hu Bo](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-hu-bo/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Adrian Ang, Research Fellow, United States Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-adrian-ang-research-fellow-united-states-programme-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-rsis/) - [RSIS-SCSPI Roundtable on 13 January 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-scspi-roundtable-on-13-january-2020/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue with Professor Michael E. Brown and Dr Bates Gill](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-with-professor-michael-e-brown-and-dr-bates-gill/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar Assistant Professor Evan Resnick (29 Nov 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-assistant-professor-evan-resnick-29-nov-2019/) - [Catholic Theological Institute of Singapore (CTIS) and SRP Joint Workshop on Interreligious Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/catholic-theological-institute-of-singapore-ctis-and-srp-joint-workshop-on-interreligious-dialogue/) - [Buddhist College of Singapore (BCS) and SRP Joint Lecture on “Countering Fundamentalism: Perspectives from Buddhism and Other Religions”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/buddhist-college-of-singapore-bcs-and-srp-joint-lecture-on-countering-fundamentalism-perspectives-from-buddhism-and-other-religions/) - [Book Launch by Mr VK Rajan on 15 Nov 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/book-launch-by-mr-vk-rajan-on-15-nov-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Mercy Kuo, Vice President of Strategic Services, Pamir Consulting, Washington, D.C.](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-mercy-kuo-vice-president-of-strategic-services-pamir-consulting-washington-d-c/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of “Rising from the Ashes: UN Peacebuilding in Timor-Leste” by Ms Viji Menon](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-rising-from-the-ashes-un-peacebuilding-in-timor-leste-by-ms-viji-menon/) - [RSIS Seminar Series on Understanding the Contemporary United States by Dr Adam Garfinkle (31 Oct)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-series-on-understanding-the-contemporary-united-states-by-dr-adam-garfinkle-31-oct/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of “Malaysia’s 14th General Election and UMNO’s Fall: Intra-Elite Feuding and the Pursuit of Power”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-of-malaysias-14th-general-election-and-umnos-fall-intra-elite-feuding-and-the-pursuit-of-power/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-ambassador-ahmet-uzumcu/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar of “Rising from the Ashes: UN Peacebuilding in Timor-Leste” by Ms Viji Menon on 18 November 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-for-rising-from-the-ashes-un-peacebuilding-in-timor-leste-by-ms-vijayalakshmi-menon-on-18-november-2019/) - [JPI-RSIS Joint Session on 31 Oct 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/jpi-rsis-joint-session-on-31-oct-2019/) - [Conference on “ASEAN, Australia, and the United States” on 29-30 October 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/conference-on-asean-australia-and-the-united-states-on-29-30-october-2019/) - [RSIS-NBR Workshop (18 Sep 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-nbr-workshop-18-sep-2019/) - [RSIS Workshop on Geopolitics and Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-workshop-on-geopolitics-and-technology/) - [RSIS-Embassy of Chile Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-embassy-of-chile-seminar/) - [Singapore Trade Policy Forum 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/singapore-trade-policy-forum-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Chen Xi (17 Oct 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-chen-xi-17-oct-2019/) - [Workshop on the Korean Peninsula on 23 August 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-on-the-korean-peninsula-on-23-august-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Steve Chan on 26 August 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-steve-chan-on-26-august-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Steve Chan on 4 Sept 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-steve-chan-on-4-sept-2019/) - [isit to IDSS by Department of East Asian Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Thailand on 19 Sept 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/isit-to-idss-by-department-of-east-asian-affairs-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-thailand-on-19-sept-2019/) - [Workshop on The Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Recipient Countries and Global Governance on 7 October 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-on-the-belt-and-road-initiative-impacts-on-recipient-countries-and-global-governance-on-7-october-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS and Former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (21 Aug 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-21-aug-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS and Former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India on 15 Aug 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-duvvuri-subbarao-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-and-former-governor-of-the-reserve-bank-of-india-on-15-aug-2019/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Ms Simonetta Di Pippo, Director, United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-ms-simonetta-di-pippo-director-united-nations-office-for-outer-space-affairs-unoosa/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Andrew Walter, NTUC Professor of International Economic Relations, RSIS; and Professor of International Relations in the School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Melbourne](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-andrew-walter-ntuc-professor-of-international-economic-relations-rsis-and-professor-of-international-relations-in-the-school-of-social-and-political-s/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Andrew Walter, NTUC Professor of International Economic Relations, RSIS; and Professor of International Relations in the School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Melbourne (27 Sept 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-andrew-walter-ntuc-professor-of-international-economic-relations-rsis-and-professor-of-international-relations-in-the-school-of-social-and-political-sciences-university-o-2/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Andrew Walter, NTUC Professor of International Economic Relations, RSIS; and Professor of International Relations in the School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Melbourne (25 Sept 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-andrew-walter-ntuc-professor-of-international-economic-relations-rsis-and-professor-of-international-relations-in-the-school-of-social-and-political-sciences-university-o/) - [IMSC 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/imsc-2019/) - [SRP-Joint Workshop with MOU Partners](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-joint-workshop-with-mou-partners/) - [SRP Distinguished Lecture & Symposium 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-distinguished-lecture-symposium-2019/) - [Conference on Foreign Interference Tactics and Countermeasures](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/conference-on-foreign-interference-tactics-and-countermeasures/) - [RSIS-GRIPS-CSIS Indonesia Kickoff Workshop on 6 September 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-grips-csis-indonesia-kickoff-workshop-on-6-september-2019/) - [RSIS DPL by Professor Steve Chan (2 Sept 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-professor-steve-chan-2-sept-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by His Excellency Dr Dionísio da Costa Babo Soares, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Timor-Leste](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-dr-dionisio-da-costa-babo-soares-minister-for-foreign-affairs-and-cooperation-of-timor-leste/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Frank Kendall, Former Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, US Department of Defense; and Executive in Residence, Renaissance Strategic Advisors, Rosslyn, VA](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-frank-kendall-former-under-secretary-of-defense-for-acquisition-technology-and-logistics-us-department-of-defense-and-executive-in-residence-renaissance-st/) - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Dr Volker Perthes (27 Aug 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-dr-volker-perthes-27-aug-2019/) - [Test Album (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/test-album-iccs/) - [ICCS (18 June)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/iccs-18-june/) - [APPSMO (3 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-3-august-2019/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Associate Professor Marc Lanteigne on 14 August 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-associate-professor-marc-lanteigne-on-14-august-2019/) - [RSIS Day 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-day-2019/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS (7 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-7-august-2019/) - [APPSMO (29 July 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-29-july-2019/) - [APPSMO (30 July 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-30-july-2019/) - [APPSMO (2 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2-august-2019/) - [APPSMO (1 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-1-august-2019/) - [APPSMO (4 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-4-august-2019/) - [APPSMO (31 July 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-31-july-2019/) - [APPSMO - Certificates Presentation (4 August 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-certificates-presentation-4-august-2019/) - [Visit to RSIS by Delegation from Guangxi University, China (26 July 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-delegation-from-guangxi-university-china-26-july-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Lord John Alderdice on "The Psychology Behind Brexit: Implications for National Security Practitioners” (18 June 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-lord-john-alderdice-on-the-psychology-behind-brexit-implications-for-national-security-practitioners-18-june-2019/) - [ASPI-RSIS Workshop (10 July 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/aspi-rsis-workshop-10-july-2019/) - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2019 on 11 to 13 June 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2019-on-11-to-13-june-2019/) - [Community Experience (22 June)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/community-experience-22-june/) - [ICCS (19 June)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/iccs-19-june/) - [ICCS (21 June)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/iccs-21-june/) - [ICCS (20 June)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/iccs-20-june/) - [RSIS-Delhi Policy Group Workshop on 10 Apr 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-delhi-policy-group-workshop-on-10-apr-2019/) - [Visit to RSIS by Delegation from the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands on 3 June 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-delegation-from-the-ministry-of-the-interior-and-kingdom-relations-of-the-netherlands/) - [Visit to RSIS by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences on 30 May 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-chinese-academy-of-social-sciences/) - [Workshop by China Programme on 26 April 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-26-april-2019/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Navy Command and Staff College (SESKOAL)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-indonesian-navy-command-and-staff-college-seskoal/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Walter Douglas, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs and Public Diplomacy, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, United States Department of State](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-walter-douglas-deputy-assistant-secretary-of-state-for-public-affairs-and-public-diplomacy-bureau-of-east-asian-and-pacific-affairs-united-states-department-of-state/) - [RSIS Luncheon Roundtable with Mr Walter Douglas, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs and Public Diplomacy, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, United States Department of State](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-luncheon-roundtable-with-mr-walter-douglas-deputy-assistant-secretary-of-state-for-public-affairs-and-public-diplomacy-bureau-of-east-asian-and-pacific-affairs-united-states-department-of-stat/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Indonesian Young Leaders Exchange Program (IYLEP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-indonesian-young-leaders-exchange-program-iylep/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Science and Technology Committee of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-science-and-technology-committee-of-the-nato-parliamentary-assembly/) - [Visit to RSIS by Oman 2040 Vision Office](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-oman-2040-vision-office/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar on "The 2019 Indonesian General Election: Results, Impacts, and Implications"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-on-the-2019-indonesian-general-election-results-impacts-and-implications/) - [RSIS-Forum21 Roundtable on 13 May 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-forum21-roundtable-on-13-may-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Sajjad Ashraf on 11 Feb 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-sajjad-ashraf-on-11-feb-2019/) - [Workshop by China Programme on 22 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-on-22-march-2019/) - [RSIS-NMF Dialogue Day 1 (11 April 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-nmf-dialogue-day-1-11-april-2019/) - [RSIS-NMF Dialogue Day 2 (12 April 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-nmf-dialogue-day-2-12-april-2019/) - [Second Conference of the Jean Monnet Network on EU-Asia Security and Trade (9 April 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/second-conference-of-the-jean-monnet-network-on-eu-asia-security-and-trade-9-april-2019/) - [Second Conference of the Jean Monnet Network on EU-Asia Security and Trade (8 April 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/second-conference-of-the-jean-monnet-network-on-eu-asia-security-and-trade-8-april-2019/) - [ASEAN Roundtable Series co-hosted by RSIS: Future of ASEAN Trade in the New World Trade Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/asean-roundtable-series-co-hosted-by-rsis-future-of-asean-trade-in-the-new-world-trade-order/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Su Hao on 11 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-su-hao-on-11-march-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Sir Adam Roberts (19 March 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-sir-adam-roberts-19-march-2019/) - [Launch of Report "An American Strategy for Southeast Asia" by Mr Michael Mazza on 27 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/launch-of-report-an-american-strategy-for-southeast-asia-by-mr-michael-mazza-on-27-march-2019/) - [The 4th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Meeting (25-26 March 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-4th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-meeting-25-26-march-2019/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by by Professor T.V. Paul on 14 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-by-professor-t-v-paul-on-14-march-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor T.V. Paul on 8 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-t-v-paul-on-8-march-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor T.V. Paul on 4 March 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-t-v-paul-on-4-march-2019/) - [APPSMO Alumni Distinguished Speakers’ Lecture by Mr Chan Chun Sing on 15 Feb 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-alumni-distinguished-speakers-lecture-by-mr-chan-chun-sing-on-15-feb-2019/) - [RSIS - IDSS Workshop by China Programme (26 April 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-workshop-by-china-programme-idss-26-april-2019/) - [Ngee Ann Polytechnic Overseas Merit Fellowship](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ngee-ann-polytechnic-overseas-merit-fellowship/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony (06 March 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-professor-mely-caballero-anthony-06-march-2019/) - [RSIS Conference on Asia and the Humanitarian World (28 Feb - 1Mar 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-asia-and-the-humanitarian-world-28-feb-1mar-2019/) - [RSIS-ISAS Workshop (1 Mar 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-isas-workshop-1-mar-2019/) - [RSIS-ISAS Workshop (28 Feb 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-isas-workshop-28-feb-2019/) - [RSIS-IFS Workshop (19-20 Feb 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-ifs-workshop-19-20-feb-2019/) - [2016 Joint Programme by the SRP Programme and MUIS Academy - Islamic Thought in Context: Living in Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2016-joint-programme-by-the-srp-programme-and-muis-academy-islamic-thought-in-context-living-in-plural-societies/) - [Joint SRP- Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences/Institute of Religious Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/joint-srp-shanghai-academy-of-social-sciences-institute-of-religious-studies/) - [4th SRP DISTINGUISHED LECTURE AND SYMPOSIUM](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/4th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium/) - [2018 Joint Programme by the SRP Programme and MUIS Academy](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2018-joint-programme-by-the-srp-programme-and-muis-academy/) - [SRP 4th Executive Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-4th-executive-programme/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Chung Jae Ho (14 Feb 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-chung-jae-ho-14-feb-2019/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2019 (23 Jan 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2019-23-jan-2019/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Asst Prof Hoo Tiang Boon (29 Jan 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-asst-prof-hoo-tiang-boon-29-jan-2019/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue with Professor Michael E. Brown and Dr Bates Gill on 10 January 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-with-rsis-board-of-governors-on-10-january-2019/) - [Workshop by Maritime Security Programme, IDSS on 24 January 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-on-24-january-2019/) - [RSIS Seminar #2 by Prof Gabriel Ben-Dor on "Understanding How Small States Succeed in a Rapidly Evolving and Challenging Strategic Environment: One Israeli View”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-2-by-prof-gabriel-ben-dor-on-understanding-how-small-states-succeed-in-a-rapidly-evolving-and-challenging-strategic-environment-one-israeli-view/) - [RSIS Seminar #1 by Prof Gabriel Ben-Dor on "Building a Strong National Identity for a Globalised, Multi-Ethnic, Immigrant Society: Some Observations"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-1-by-prof-gabriel-ben-dor-on-building-a-strong-national-identity-for-a-globalised-multi-ethnic-immigrant-society-some-observations/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Kogila Balakrishnan, 11 Dec 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-kogila-balakrishnan-11-dec-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with PMO Strategy Groupon 16 November 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-pmo-strategy-groupon-16-november-2018/) - [RSIS-EWCW Conference on 14 November 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-ewcw-conference-on-14-november-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Alvin Camba on 12 November 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-alvin-camba-on-12-november-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Prof Harry Harding and Dr Syaru Shirley Lin (26 Nov 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-prof-harry-harding-and-dr-syaru-shirley-lin-26-nov-2018/) - [Workshop by Regional Security Architecture Programme (15 Nov 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-regional-security-architecture-programme-15-nov-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assoc Prof Enze Han (14 Nov 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assoc-prof-enze-han-14-nov-2018/) - [SRE-RSIS Indonesia-Singapore Young Leaders Scenario Planning Workshop 2018 (8 - 9 Nov)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/sre-rsis-indonesia-singapore-young-leaders-scenario-planning-workshop-2018-8-9-nov/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS) on 31st Oct](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-on-31st-oct/) - [Singapore Trade Policy Forum (24 to 25 October 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/singapore-trade-policy-forum-24-to-25-october-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by Centre for Contemporary China Studies, Ministry of External Affairs, India on 15 October 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-centre-for-contemporary-china-studies-ministry-of-external-affairs-india-on-15-october-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Yuen Yuen Ang on 15 October 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-yuen-yuen-ang-on-15-october-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Brahma Chellaney on 31 October 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-on-31-october-2018/) - [Workshop on "Closer Cooperation Between the Republic of Korea and Singapore in an Era of Uncertainty" on 19 October 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-on-closer-cooperation-between-the-republic-of-korea-and-singapore-in-an-era-of-uncertainty-on-19-october-2018/) - [RSIS Public Lecture by Ambassador Arif Havas Oegroseno on 1 November 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-public-lecture-by-ambassador-arif-havas-oegroseno-on-1-november-2018/) - [RSIS DPL by Professor Dr K.H. Ma’ruf Amin on 17 Oct 18](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-professor-dr-k-h-maruf-amin-on-17-oct-18/) - [RSIS Public Lecture by Dr Yuen Yuen Ang (10 Oct 18)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-public-lecture-by-dr-yuen-yuen-ang-10-oct-18/) - [Visit to RSIS by Dr John Wood on 17 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-john-wood-on-17-september-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by Air Commodore Richard Lennon on 28 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-air-commodore-richard-lennon-on-28-september-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach on 4 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach-on-4-september-2018/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on 25 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/orkshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-25-september-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Datuk Seri Dr S. Subramaniam (26 Sep 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-datuk-seri-dr-s-subramaniam-26-sep-18/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Su Ge (28 Sep 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-su-ge-28-sep-18/) - [Singapore-Vietnam Track 1.5 Security Dialogue (2 Oct 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/singapore-vietnam-track-1-5-security-dialogue-2-oct-2018/) - [SEA CTS (4 Oct 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/sea-cts-4-oct-2018/) - [SEA CTS (5 Oct 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/sea-cts-5-oct-2018/) - [RSIS-CNAS Roundtable on 3 Oct 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-cnas-roundtable-on-3-oct-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by Collège des Ingénieurs (CDI), France on 2 Oct 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-college-des-ingenieurs-cdi-france-on-2-oct-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Amb Su Ge on 1 Oct 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-amb-su-ge-on-1-oct-2018/) - [RSIS-ASPI Track 1.5 Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-aspi-track-1-5-dialogue/) - [RSIS Seminar by Amb Su Ge on 26 Sep 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-amb-su-ge-on-26-sep-2018/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Dr James M. Dorsey on 20 Sep 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-dr-james-m-dorsey-on-20-sep-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach on 5 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach-on-5-september-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Su Hao on 4 September 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-su-hao-on-4-september-2018/) - [China Programme Workshop 5 Sep 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/china-programme-workshop-5-sep-2018/) - [RSIS seminar on "Effectively Connecting the Dots in a Complex, Uncertain and Fast-Paced World: Human, Institutional and Technological Factors" on 21 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-effectively-connecting-the-dots-in-a-complex-uncertain-and-fast-paced-world-human-institutional-and-technological-factors-on-21-august-2018/) - [Seminar on "Current Global and Regional Trends that National Security Policy Communities Should be Following" on 17 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-on-current-global-and-regional-trends-that-national-security-policy-communities-should-be-following-on-17-august-2018/) - [RSIS Research Seminar by Professor Evelyn Goh (21 Aug 18)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-research-seminar-by-professor-evelyn-goh-21-aug-18/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Evelyn Goh (23 Aug 18)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-evelyn-goh-23-aug-18/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor David Ucko (26 July 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-david-ucko-26-july-2018/) - [APPSMO 2018 (5 to 11 Aug)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2018-5-aug-2018-day-0/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Assistant Professor Mohamed Nawab Osman on 27 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-assistant-professor-mohamed-nawab-osman-on-27-july-2018/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on 13 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-13-august-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by Ambassador Nguyen Nguyet Nga and Delegates from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Viet Namon 1 August 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-ambassador-nguyen-nguyet-nga-and-delegates-from-the-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-of-viet-namon-1-august-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr David Tittensor on 12 June 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-david-tittensor-on-12-june-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Evelyn Goh (130818)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-evelyn-goh-130818/) - [RSIS Seminar by Vice Admiral (Ret) Yoji Koda (130818)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-vice-admiral-ret-yoji-koda-130818/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Her Excellency Federica Mogherini (3 Aug 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-her-excellency-federica-mogherini-3-aug-2018/) - [RSIS Day 2018 (30 July 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-day-2018-30-july-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Ronald Huisken on 25 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-ronald-huisken-on-25-july-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Ronald Huisken (12 July 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-ronald-huisken-12-july-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Dr. Moeldoko (6 July 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-dr-moeldoko-6-july-2018/) - [Conference on Chinese Public Diplomacy in East Asia and the Pacific (27 June 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/conference-on-chinese-public-diplomacy-in-east-asia-and-the-pacific-27-june-2018-2/) - [RSIS Public Lecture by His Excellency Ngurah Swajaya (20 Jul 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-ngurah-swajaya-20-jul-2018/) - [RSIS-NIDS Roundtable on 20 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-nids-roundtable-on-20-july-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Yang Berhormat Nik Nazmi bin Nik Ahmad on 19 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-yang-berhormat-nik-nazmi-bin-nik-ahmad-on-19-july-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Viet Nam Institute for International Affairs and Public Diplomacy (VPDS) on 17 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-viet-nam-institute-for-international-affairs-and-public-diplomacy-vpds-on-17-july-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Rear-Admiral Denis Bertrand (3 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-rear-admiral-denis-bertrand-3-may-2018/) - [Launch of Report: "Lowy Institute Asia Power Index 2018"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/launch-of-report-lowy-institute-asia-power-index-2018/) - [RSIS DPL by Mr Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (13 July 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-mr-agus-harimurti-yudhoyono-13-july-2018/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar on "The 2018 Indonesian Simultaneous Regional Elections: Characteristics, Implications and Trends" on 10 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-on-the-2018-indonesian-simultaneous-regional-elections-characteristics-implications-and-trends-on-10-july-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Office of the National Security Council of Thailand on 12 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-office-of-the-national-security-council-of-thailand/) - [RSIS-GAI Workshop on Rules-based Order in the Indo-Pacific Region on 9 July 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-gai-workshop-on-rules-based-order-in-the-indo-pacific-region-on-9-july-2018/) - [NADI Workshop 26-28 June 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/nadi-26-28-june-2018/) - [RSIS-CMSL Workshop on 20 June 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-cmsl-workshop-on-20-june-2018/) - [Visit (11 June 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-11-june-2018/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Assistant Professor Ioana Emy Matesan (6 Jun 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-assistant-professor-ioana-emy-matesan-6-jun-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam on 30 May 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-diplomatic-academy-of-vietnam-on-30-may-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Visiting Australian Diplomats on 12 February 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-visiting-australian-diplomats-on-12-february-2018/) - [RSIS Visit by Dr HC Hagman on 20 March 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-visit-by-dr-hc-hagman-on-20-march-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Özlem Tür on 23 May 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-ozlem-tur-on-23-may-2018/) - [HCoC Workshop with Military Transformation Programme (15 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/hcoc-workshop-by-military-transformation-programme-15-may-2018/) - Photos courtesy of HCoC organisers - [APPSNO 2018 - 7 to 11 May 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsno-2018-7-to-11-may-2018/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar by Malaysia Programme, 18 May 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-by-malaysia-programme-18-may-2018/) - [RSIS-PLA AMS Roundtable (24 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-pla-ams-roundtable-24-april-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Wu Xinbo (27 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-wu-xinbo-27-march-2018/) - [China Programme Workshop (16 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/china-programme-workshop-16-march-2018/) - [Study Visit Programme for Palestine National Authority officials (9 to 13 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/study-visit-programme-for-palestine-national-authority-officials-9-to-13-april-2018/) - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2018 (7 to 9 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2018-7-to-9-may-2018/) - [11th NADI Annual Meeting (3 to 4 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/11th-nadi-annual-meeting/) - [2nd ASEAN Media Forum (4 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2nd-asean-media-forum-4-may-2018/) - [The 15th ASEAN Leadership Forum (28 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-15th-asean-leadership-forum-28-april-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Csaba Horvath (7 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-csaba-horvath-7-may-2018/) - [RSIS DPL by Prof Robert Stavins (3 May 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-prof-robert-stavins-3-may-2018/) - [RSIS Distingushed Public Lecture by LG [Retired] Agus Widjojo (27 Apr 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distingushed-public-lecture-lg-retired-agus-widjojo/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Dino Patti Djalal (26 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-dino-patti-djalal-26-april-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Joanne Smith Finley (23 Apr 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-joanne-smith-finley/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Richard Silberglitt (10 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-richard-silberglitt-10-april-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Ben Bland (6 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-ben-bland-6-april-2018/) - [RSIS Fireside Chat by Professor Linda Lim (4 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-fireside-chat-by-professor-linda-lim-4-april-2018/) - [RSIS DPL by Prof Dewi Fortuna Anwar (13 Apr 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-prof-dewi-fortuna-anwar-13-apr-2018/) - [ASEAN Leadership Forum (28 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/asean-leadership-forum-28-april-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Richard Silberglitt on 11 April 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-richard-silberglitt-on-11-april-2018/) - [Visit to RSIS by The Institute of Higher National Defence Studies, France on 9 Apr 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-institute-of-higher-national-defence-studies-france-on-9-apr-2018/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar by Hirubalan V P and Aaron Beng (5 April 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-by-hirubalan-v-p-and-aaron-beng-5-april-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Paul Winter (29 Mar 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-paul-winter-29-mar-2018/) - [NTS-Asia Consortium Conference on Resilience in the Face of Disruptions(27 - 28 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/nts-asia-consortium-conference-on-resilience-in-the-face-of-disruptions27-28-march-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Wu Xinbo (29 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distingushed-public-lecture-by-professor-wu-xinbo-29-march-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Linda Lim (26 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-linda-lim-26-march-2018/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Linda Lim (21 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-linda-lim-21-march-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Linda Lim (16 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-linda-lim-16-march-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Alex Wong (16 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-alex-wong-16-march-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Donald Robert Rothwell on 9 March 2018](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-donald-robert-rothwell-on-9-march-2018/) - [5th Annual RSIS-CNA Workshop on East Asian Maritime Issues (7 Mar 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5th-annual-rsis-cna-workshop-on-east-asian-maritime-issues-7-mar-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Zhang Yun (1 Mar 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-zhang-yun-1-mar-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Vijay Chauthaiwale (22 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-vijay-chauthaiwale-22-feb-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Gerd Nonneman (9 Mar 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-dr-gerd-nonneman-9-mar-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach (23 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach-23-feb-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Sam Bateman (5 Mar 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-sam-bateman-5-mar-18/) - [Workshop by South Asia Programme, IDSS (2 March 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-south-asia-programme-idss-2-march-2018/) - [RSIS Workshop on "The 14th Malaysian General Elections: Analysis and Implications" (28 Feb 18)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-workshop-on-the-14th-malaysian-general-elections-analysis-and-implications-28-feb-18/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach (21 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach-21-feb-2018/) - [NSSP Workshop on "Countering the ISIS Threat to Multicultural Societies" (5 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/nssp-workshop-on-countering-the-isis-threat-to-multicultural-societies/) - [RSIS Seminar by Sergei Strokan (8 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-sergei-strokan-8-feb-2018/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Lyle J. Morris (9 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-lyle-j-morris/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Korea National Diplomatic Academy (7 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-korea-national-diplomatic-academy-7-feb-18/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Benjamin Schreer (16 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-oct-17rsis-seminar-by-professor-benjamin-schreer-emerging-nuclear-dynamics-in-asia/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Yee-Kuang Heng (20 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-yee-kuang-heng-japans-hard-and-soft-power-in-asean/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Haedar Nashir (25 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-haedar-nashir-25-oct-17/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Li Mingjiang (27 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-li-mingjiang-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-and-coordinator-of-china-programme-27-oct-17/) - [Conference on Consultation on a Rules-Based ASEAN: Legal Instruments and their Implementation (1-2 Nov 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/1-2-nov-17-conference-on-consultation-on-a-rules-based-asean-legal-instruments-and-their-implementation/) - Photo Credits: USAID/ASEAN-U.S. PROGRESS. - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Richard Bush (14 Nov 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/14-nov-17-rsis-seminar-by-dr-richard-bush-china-taiwan-relations/) - [Workshop by Military Transformation Programme, IDSS & Haifa Research Center for Maritime Policy & Strategy (1 Dec 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/1-dec-17-haifa-research-center-for-maritime-policy-strategy-hms-workshop/) - [Visit by National Defence College of Thailand (15 Dec 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/15-dec-17-visit-to-rsis-by-national-defence-college-of-thailand/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Katsuyuki Kawai (16 Jan 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-jan-18-rsis-seminar-by-mr-katsuyuki-kawai-special-advisor-for-foreign-affairs-to-the-president-of-the-liberal-democratic-party-ldp-and-member-of-the-house-of-representatives/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Lee Seong-Hyon (24 Jan 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/24-jan-18-rsis-seminar-by-dr-lee-seong-hyon-research-fellow-sejong-institute/) - [Visit by the China Institute of International Studies ( 29 Jan 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/29-jan-18-visit-to-rsis-by-the-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis/) - [RSIS Conference on Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2018 (31 Jan - 1 Feb 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2018/) - [RSIS Roundtable with HE Dr Ali Taiebnia, Senior Advisor to the President of Iran](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-he-dr-ali-taiebnia-senior-advisor-to-the-president-of-iran/) - [RSIS Seminar on Malaysia and ‘Belt & Road Initiatives’](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-malaysia-and-belt-road-initiatives/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue by Professor Michael E. Brown, Professor Bates Gill and Professor Vali Nasr (11 Jan 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-dialogue-by-professor-michael-e-brown-professor-bates-gill-and-professor-vali-nasr-11-jan-2018/) - [[5 Jan 2018] China Prog Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5-jan-2018-china-prog-workshop/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Cung Vu (29 November 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-cung-vu-29-november-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Cung Vu (24 November 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-cung-vu-24-november-2017/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Dr Cung Vu (21 November 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-dr-cung-vu-21-november-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mdm Yan Junqi (19 Dec 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mdm-yan-junqi-19-dec-2017/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS (27 Nov 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-27-nov-2017/) - [SRP Executive Programme 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-executive-programme-2017/) - [[6 Dec 17] Visit](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-dec-17-visit/) - [3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3rd-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium/) - [Seminar by Lord John Alderdice on 17 Feb 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-lord-john-alderdice-on-17-feb-2017/) - [Seminar by Dr Gerard Chaliand on 9 Sep 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-dr-gerard-chaliand-on-9-sep-2016/) - [Seminar by Dr Gerard Chaliand on 5 Sep 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/abc/) - [[17 Nov 2017] Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-nov-2017-workshop/) - [Seminar by Prof Amin Saikal on 10 November 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-prof-amin-saikal-on-10-november-2017/) - [Seminar by Prof Amin Saikal on 6 Nov 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-prof-amin-saikal-on-6-nov-2017/) - [Seminar by Lord John Alderdice on 13 Feb 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-lord-john-alderdice-on-13-feb-2017/) - [Seminar by Lt Gen (Ret) Syed Ata Hasnain on 8 Sep 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-lt-gen-ret-syed-ata-hasnain-on-8-sep-2017/) - [Seminar by Lt Gen (Ret) Syed Ata Hasnain on 4 Sep 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-lt-gen-ret-syed-ata-hasnain-on-4-sep-2017/) - [[16 Nov 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-nov-2017-seminar/) - [[10 Nov 17] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-nov-17-seminar/) - [[9 Nov 17] DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/9-nov-17-dpl/) - [RSIS Book Launch by Mr Eddie Lim and Assistant Professor Daniel Chua (3 Nov 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-by-mr-eddie-lim-and-assistant-professor-daniel-chua-3-nov-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Patrick M Cronin (6 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-patrick-m-cronin-6-oct-2017/) - [RSIS Roundtable by Regional Security Architecture Programme, IDSS (11 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-by-regional-security-architecture-programme-idss-11-oct-2017/) - [The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Baroness Valerie Amos (27 October 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-baroness-valerie-amos-27-october-2017/) - [[26 Oct 2017] DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/26-oct-2017-dpl/) - [[19 Oct 2017] Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/19-oct-2017-workshop/) - [[5 Oct 2017] Visit](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5-oct-2017-visit/) - [[5 Oct 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5-oct-2017-seminar/) - [[5-6 Oct 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5-6-oct-2017/) - [Visit to RSIS by Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) (4 Oct 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-geneva-centre-for-the-democratic-control-of-armed-forces-dcaf-4-oct-2017/) - [[27 Sep 17] Book Launch Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/27-sep-17-book-launch-seminar/) - [[26 Sep 17] MARSEC Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/26-sep-17-marsec-workshop/) - [RSIS Visit to Myanmar Think Tanks and Stakeholders on HADR/MARSEC (seminar/roundtables)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-visit-to-myanmar-think-tanks-and-stakeholders-on-hadrmarsec-seminarroundtables/) - [[14 Sep 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/14-sep-2017/) - [[07 Sep 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/07-sep-2017/) - [[28 Jul 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-jul-2017/) - [2 Aug 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2-aug-2017/) - [[26 Jul 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/26-jul-2017/) - [Visit to RSIS by Mr K Shanmugam (25 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-mr-k-shanmugam-25-aug-2017/) - [[24 Jul 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/24-jul-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Leif-Eric Easley (22 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-leif-eric-easley-22-aug-2017/) - [[23-25 Aug 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/23-25-aug-2017/) - [Visit to RSIS by China Institute of International Studies (CIIS) (22 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-china-institute-of-international-studies-ciis-22-aug-2017/) - [RSIS DPL by Amb Oh Joon (21 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-amb-oh-joon-21-aug-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Amb Oh Joon (16 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-amb-oh-joon-16-aug-2017/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-1/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 7](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-7/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 6](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-6/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 5](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-5/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 4](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-4/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 3](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2-17-day-3/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-2/) - [APPSMO 2017 - Day 0](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2017-day-0/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Rama Baru (17 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-rama-baru-17-aug-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Sanjaya Baru (15 Aug 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-sanjaya-baru-15-aug-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ms Dominique Benzaken (27 July 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ms-dominique-benzaken-27-july-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Deng Yong (25 July 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-deng-yong-25-july-2017/) - [3rd Korea-Singapore Forum (19 July 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3rd-korea-singapore-forum-19-july-2017/) - [6-7 July 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-7-july-2017/) - [[5 Jun 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/5-jun-2017/) - [[30 May 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/30-may-2017/) - [[24 May 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/24-may-2017/) - [[22 May 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/22-may-2017/) - [[19 May 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/19-may-2017/) - [[20 Apr 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20-apr-2017/) - [[11 Apr 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/11-apr-2017/) - [[29 Mar 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/29-mar-2017/) - [[14 Mar 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/14-mar-2017/) - [[31 May 2017 Public Launch]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/31-may-2017-public-launch/) - [[31 May 2017 DPL]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/31-may-2017-dpl/) - [RSIS Seminar by Yang Berhormat Wong Chen and Mr Shaun Kua (25 May 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-yang-berhormat-wong-chen-and-mr-shaun-kua-25-may-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor David Shambaugh (8 May 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-david-shambaugh-8-may-2017/) - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Seyed Sajjadpour (5 May 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-seyed-sajjadpour-5-may-2017-2/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Frank Umbach (30 Mar 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-frank-umbach-30-mar-2017/) - [[3-4 May 2017 NADI]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-4-may-2017-nadi/) - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2017 (15 - 17 May 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2017-15-17-may-2017/) - [Workshop on “Enhancing Maritime Safety in the Asia-Pacific Region” (25 - 27 April 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-on-enhancing-maritime-safety-in-the-asia-pacific-region-25-27-april-2017/) - [RSIS-NMF Workshop ( 22 Mar 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-nmf-workshop-22-mar-2017/) - [[26 May 2017 Seminar]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/26-may-2017-seminar/) - [[19 May 2017 Seminar]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/19-may-2017-seminar/) - [[4 April 2017 Seminar]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/4-april-2017-seminar/) - [[24 April 2017 Seminar]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/24-april-2017-seminar/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kyai Said Aqil Siradj (13 Mar 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kyai-said-aqil-siradj-13-mar-2017/) - [8-9 May 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/8-9-may-2017/) - [[27-28 Apr 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/27-28-apr-2017/) - [NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference (30-31 March 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference-30-31-march-2017/) - [[6 Mar 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-mar-2017-seminar/) - [[2-3 Mar 2017] CSCAP](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2-3-mar-2017-cscap/) - [[21 Feb 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/21-feb-2017-seminar/) - [[16 Feb 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-feb-2017-seminar/) - [[14 Feb 2017] Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/14-feb-2017-roundtable/) - [[10 Feb 2017]DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-feb-2017dpl/) - [[6 Feb 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-feb-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Kyai Said Aqil Siradj, General Chairman of Nahdlatul Ulama (13 March 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-kyai-said-aqil-siradj-general-chairman-of-nahdlatul-ulama-13-march-2017/) - [[18 Jan 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/18-jan-2017/) - [[17 Jan 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-jan-2017/) - [[25 Jan 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/25-jan-2017/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Dominik Mierzejewski, Professor, Department of East Asia Studies, University of Lodz, Poland (3 March 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-dominik-mierzejewski-professor-department-of-east-asia-studies-university-of-lodz-poland-3-march-2017/) - [Singapore Launch Event for “Asian Views on America’s Role in Asia: The Future of the Rebalance” by the Asia Foundation (1 March 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/singapore-launch-event-for-asian-views-on-americas-role-in-asia-the-future-of-the-rebalance-by-the-asia-foundation-1-march-2017/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Center for the Resilience Studies, Norteastern University (22 Mar 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-center-for-the-resilience-studies-norteastern-university-22-mar-2017/) - [[8 Mar 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/8-mar-2017/) - [[7 Mar 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/7-mar-2017/) - [[8 Feb 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/8-feb-2017/) - [[20 Feb 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20-feb-2017/) - [[10 Feb 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-feb-2017/) - [[28 Feb 2017]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-feb-2017/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2017/) - [Seminar by Mr Ma Jun (9 Feb 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-mr-ma-jun-9-feb-2017/) - [Seminar by Prof Chung Jae Ho](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-prof-chung-jae-ho/) - [CMS Workshop (7 Feb 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cms-workshop-7-feb-2017/) - [RSIS-JFIR Seminar (13 Feb 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-jfir-seminar-13-feb-2017/) - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch by Professor Kent Calder (19 Jan 2017)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-by-professor-kent-calder-19-jan-2017/) - [[25 Jan 2017] Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/25-jan-2017-seminar/) - [[20 Jan 2017] SAP Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20-jan-2017-sap-workshop/) - [[12 Jan 2017] RSIS Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/12-jan-2017-rsis-dialogue/) - [[28 Dec 2016] Book Launch](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-dec-2016-book-launch/) - [[16 Dec 2016]RSIS-PLA AMS Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-dec-2016rsis-pla-ams-roundtable/) - [[8 Dec 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/8-dec-2016/) - [[1 Dec 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/1-dec-2016/) - [[22 Nov 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/22-nov-2016/) - [Visit by Thai Delegation (16 Dec 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-by-thai-delegation-16-dec-2016/) - [[14 Dec 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/14-dec-2016/) - [RSIS Book Launch Seminar by Professor He Baogang (14 Dec 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-book-launch-seminar-by-professor-he-baogang-14-dec-2016/) - [[13 Dec 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/13-dec-2016/) - [Mr Stanley Roth (2 Dec 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/mr-stanley-roth-2-dec-2016/) - [[28 Oct 2016] RSIS-SASS-UNITO Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-oct-2016-rsis-sass-unito-conference/) - [[27 Oct 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/27-oct-2016/) - [[2 Nov 2016] RSIS DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2-nov-2016-rsis-dpl/) - [[30 Sept 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/30-sept-2016/) - [[21 Oct 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/21-oct-2016-visit-by-us-congressional-staff-members/) - [[17 October 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-october-2016/) - [[10 Oct 2016] Visit by Italian Air Force Academy](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-oct-2016-visit-by-italian-air-force-academy/) - [Visit to RSIS by the Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security (IFANS), Korea National Diplomatic Academy (KNDA) - 2 Nov 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-institute-of-foreign-affairs-and-national-security-ifans-korea-national-diplomatic-academy-knda-2-nov-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Farkhad Tolipov (1 Nov 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-farkhad-tolipov-1-nov-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Farkhad Tolipov (31 Oct 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-farkhad-tolipov-31-oct-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Olli Heinonen (25 Oct 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-olli-heinonen-25-oct-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Tosh Minohara (24 Oct 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-tosh-minohara-24-oct-2016/) - [[17 Oct 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-oct-2016/) - [[13 Oct 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/13-oct-2016/) - [Visit by Korean National Defence University](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-by-korean-national-defence-university/) - [[30 Sep 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/30-sep-2016/) - [[03 Oct 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/03-oct-2016/) - [16 Sep 2016 Seminar by Mr Mubin Khan](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-sep-2016-seminar-by-mr-mubin-khan/) - [16 Sep 2016 Seminar by Dr Chris Lim](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-sep-2016-seminar-by-dr-chris-lim/) - [15 Sep 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/15-sep-2016/) - [[31 Aug 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/31-aug-2016/) - [[30 Aug 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/30-aug-2016/) - [[24 Aug 2016] Visit](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/24-aug-2016-visit/) - [[15 Aug 2016] Seminar by Ms Maria A. Ressa](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/15-aug-2016-seminar-by-ms-maria-a-ressa/) - [[3 Aug 2016] Seminar by Professor Jia Qingguo](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-aug-2016-seminar-by-professor-jia-qingguo/) - [[3 Aug 2016] Seminar by Dr Sumanto Al Qurtuby](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-aug-2016-seminar-by-dr-sumanto-al-qurtuby/) - [31 Aug 2016 DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/31-aug-2016-dpl/) - [ARI-RSIS Panel Session (30 Aug 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ari-rsis-panel-session-30-aug-2016/) - [APPSMO (Day 7)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-7/) - [RSIS Day 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-day-2016/) - [APPSMO (Day 6)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-6/) - [APPSMO (Day 5)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-5/) - [18 Aug 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/18-aug-2016/) - [12 Aug 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/12-aug-2016/) - [2 Aug 2016 Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2-aug-2016-seminar/) - [2 Aug 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/2-aug-2016/) - [APPSMO (Day 4)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-4/) - [APPSMO (Day 3)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-3/) - [APPSMO (Day 2)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-day-2/) - [APPSMO 2016 (Day 1)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-2016-day-1/) - [23 Aug 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/23-aug-2016/) - [[17-19 Aug 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-19-aug-2016/) - [Guangxi Roundtable (16 Aug 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/guangxi-roundtable-16-aug-2016/) - [Prof Stuart Anderson (17 Aug 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/prof-stuart-anderson-17-aug-2016/) - [[21-22 July 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/21-22-july-2016/) - [HADR Research in Singapore[24 Jun 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/hadr-research-in-singapore24-jun-2016/) - [27 June 2016 Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/27-june-2016-roundtable/) - [16 June 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16-june-2016/) - [[10 June 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-june-2016/) - [10 June 2016 Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-june-2016-roundtable/) - [[6 June 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-june-2016/) - [3 June 2016 DPL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-june-2016-dpl/) - [3 June 2016 DBL](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-june-2016-dbl/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Assistant Professor Leif-Eric Easley (6 June 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-assistant-professor-leif-eric-easley-6-june-2016/) - [RSIS-MEI Book Launch Seminar by Dr James Dorsey, Senior Fellow, RSIS (4 May 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-mei-book-launch-seminar-by-dr-james-dorsey-senior-fellow-rsis-4-may-2016/) - [CAP-CICIR-RSIS Roundtable (27 May 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cap-cicir-rsis-roundtable-27-may-2016/) - [China-Singapore-US Trilateral Dialogue (26 May 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/china-singapore-us-trilateral-dialogue-26-may-2016/) - [RSIS - HRM Roundtable (19 May 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-hrm-roundtable-19-may-2016/) - [[17-19 May 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/17-19-may-2016/) - [[28 April 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-april-2016/) - [RSIS Fireside Chat with Dr Chantal de Jonge Oudraat [26 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-fireside-chat-with-dr-chantal-de-jonge-oudraat-26-apr-2016/) - [French Navy Midships (26 April 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/french-navy-midships-26-april-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar on “From Development to Security: The Roles of Women”[22 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-from-development-to-security-the-roles-of-women22-apr-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Michael Brown [14 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-michael-brown-14-apr-2016/) - [[13 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/13-apr-2016/) - [[18 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/18-apr-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar Series by Emeritus Professor Omar Farouk Bajuned [6 Apr 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-series-by-emeritus-professor-omar-farouk-bajuned-6-apr-2016/) - [Prof Michael Brown (5 April 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/prof-michael-brown-5-april-2016/) - [[28 Mar 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-mar-2016/) - [Dr Feng Zhang (10 Mar 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-feng-zhang-10-mar-2016/) - [Mr Randal Philips (4 Mar 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/mr-randal-philips-4-mar-2016/) - [[11 March 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/11-march-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar Series on Muslim Societies in Asia by Mr Arman I Rashid [3 Mar 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-series-on-muslim-societies-in-asia-by-mr-arman-i-rashid-3-mar-2016/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Mr Randal Phillips [2 Mar 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-colloquium-by-mr-randal-phillips-2-mar-2016/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Rexon Ryu [18 Feb 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-rexon-ryu-18-feb-2016/) - [HSS-GPN@NUS-RSIS Workshop [15 Feb 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/hss-gpnnus-rsis-workshop-15-feb-2016/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Chu Shulong [28 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-chu-shulong-28-jan-2016/) - [RSIS Roundtable with HE Say Samal, Minister of Environment, Cambodia [28 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-he-say-samal-minister-of-environment-cambodia-28-jan-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar by Associate Professor Alice D. Ba [27 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-associate-professor-alice-d-ba-27-jan-2016/) - [RSIS-ZICO Distinguished Lecture on ASEAN and Partners by Mr Randal Phillips [26 Feb 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-zico-distinguished-lecture-on-asean-and-partners-by-mr-randal-phillips-26-feb-2016/) - [10th ARP EEP Meeting (1 - 2 March 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10th-arp-eep-meeting-1-2-march-2016/) - [ARF EEP Informal Working Group Meeting (29 Feb 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/arf-eep-29-feb-2016/) - [Dr Cung Vu (19 Feb 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-cung-vu-19-feb-2016/) - [Professor James Curran (16 Feb 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-james-curran-16-feb-2016/) - [Dr Melissa Crouch (24 Feb 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-melissa-crouch-24-feb-2016/) - [Professor Donald Horowitz (25 Feb 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-donald-horowitz-25-feb-2016/) - [SRP Symposium 2016 “Common Space: Can Religion Contribute to It? ”](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/srp-symposium-2016-common-space-can-religion-contribute-to-it/) - [SAP (29 January 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/sap-29-january-2016/) - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2016](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2016/) - [[3 Feb 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3-feb-2016/) - [[28 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-jan-2016/) - [[RSIS Seminar on 27 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-27-jan-2016/) - [[CSCAP 21-22 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cscap-21-22-jan-2016/) - [Chu Shulong (26 Jan 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/chu-shulong-26-jan-2016/) - [Chu Shulong (25 Jan 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/chu-shulong-25-jan-2016/) - [Dr Kent Calder Colloquium (12 Jan 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-kent-calder-colloquium-12-jan-2016/) - [China Programme (8 Jan 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/china-programme-8-jan-2016/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar [11 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-11-jan-2016/) - [RSIS Seminar [8 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-8-jan-2016/) - [RSIS DPL by Dr Kent Calder [11 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-dr-kent-calder-11-jan-2016/) - [Malaysia Programme Networking Trip to Sabah (7 Nov 2015 - 10 Nov 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/malaysia-programme-networking-trip-to-sabah-7-nov-2015-10-nov-2015/) - [[6 Jan 2016] ADBI-RSIS Book Launch-cum-Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/6-jan-2016-adbi-rsis-book-launch-cum-seminar/) - [RSIS-HSS Seminar by Dr Gunter Schubert [6 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-hss-seminar-by-dr-gunter-schubert-6-jan-2016/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Professor Margaret Pearson [6 Jan 2016]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-professor-margaret-pearson-6-jan-2016/) - [(25-27 May 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/25-27-may-2015-2/) - [(12 May 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/12-may-2015/) - [(28 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/28-apr-2015/) - [(10 Apr 2015 Seminar)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-apr-2015-seminar/) - [(10 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/10-apr-2015/) - [(9 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/9-apr-2015/) - [(7 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/7-apr-2015/) - [(1 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/1-apr-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Paul Cole [7 Dec 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-paul-cole-7-dec-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Ian Hall [4 Dec 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-ian-hall-4-dec-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Alessandro Arduino [3 Dec 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-alessandro-arduino-3-dec-2015/) - [RSIS-ZICO Distinguished Lecture on ASEAN and Partners by Mr George Yeo, Chairman, Kerry Logistics Network; Visiting Scholar of Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy; and Former Minister for Foreign Affairs of Singapore [30 Nov 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-zico-distinguished-lecture-on-asean-and-partners-by-mr-george-yeo-chairman-kerry-logistics-network-visiting-scholar-of-lee-kuan-yew-school-of-public-policy-and-former-minister-for-foreign-aff/) - [RSIS Roundtable with U.S. Congressional Staff Members Delegation [11 Nov 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-u-s-congressional-staff-members-delegation-11-nov-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Khoo Kay Kim, Emeritus Professor, Department of History, University of Malaya [6 Nov 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-khoo-kay-kim-emeritus-professor-department-of-history-university-of-malaya-6-nov-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Alan Stoga, Founder and President, Zemi Communications; and Senior Adviser, Kissinger Associates [4 Nov 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-alan-stoga-founder-and-president-zemi-communications-and-senior-adviser-kissinger-associates-4-nov-2015/) - [RSIS Roundtable on Nuclear Safety and Security in Southeast Asia [30 Oct 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-on-nuclear-safety-and-security-in-southeast-asia-30-oct-2015/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Olli Heinonen, RSIS Distinguished Visitor; and Senior Fellow, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University [27 Oct 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-olli-heinonen-rsis-distinguished-visitor-and-senior-fellow-belfer-center-for-science-and-international-affairs-john-f-kennedy-school-of-government-harvard/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Datuk Sam Mannan, RSIS Distinguished Visitor; and Director, Sabah Forestry Department, Malaysia [23 Oct 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-datuk-sam-mannan-rsis-distinguished-visitor-and-director-sabah-forestry-department-malaysia-23-oct-2015/) - [RSIS-Brookings-KADIN Distinguished Public Lecture by General (Ret.) Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs, Republic of Indonesia [19 Oct 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-brookings-kadin-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-ret-luhut-binsar-pandjaitan-coordinating-minister-for-political-legal-and-security-affairs-republic-of-indonesia/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Gita Irawan Wirjawan, RSIS Distinguished Visitor; Founder, Ancora Group and Ancora Foundation; and Former Minister of Trade, Indonesia [1 Oct 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-gita-irawan-wirjawan-rsis-distinguished-visitor-founder-ancora-group-and-ancora-foundation-and-former-minister-of-trade-indonesia-1-oct-2015/) - [Visit to RSIS by Hon Matt Thistlethwaite, Member of Parliament, Australia [30 Sep 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-hon-matt-thistlethwaite-member-of-parliament-australia-30-sep-2015/) - [The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Takashi Shiraishi [22 Sep 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-takashi-shiraishi-22-sep-2015/) - [ADB-ADBI-RSIS-SCP Joint Training Program [26-28 Aug 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/adb-adbi-rsis-scp-joint-training-program-26-28-aug/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Shujiro Urata [18 Sep 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-shujiro-urata-18-sep-2015/) - [RSIS Day 2015 [30 Jul 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-day-2015-30-jul-2015/) - [Roundtable by RSIS and the Global Movement of Moderates Foundation (GMMF), Malaysia [29 Jul 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/roundtable-by-rsis-and-the-global-movement-of-moderates-foundation-gmmf-malaysia-29-jul-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr James Dorsey, Senior Fellow, RSIS [20 Jul 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-james-dorsey-senior-fellow-rsis-20-jul-2015/) - [Visit to RSIS by General Vincent Brooks, Commander, US Army Pacific [26 Jun 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-general-vincent-brooks-commander-us-army-pacific-26-jun-2015/) - [Visit to RSIS by Dr Mara E. Karlin, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense - Strategy and Force Development, USA [6 Jul 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-dr-mara-e-karlin-deputy-assistant-secretary-of-defense-strategy-and-force-development-usa-6-jul-2015/) - [12th RSIS Alumni Dinner 2015](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/12th-rsis-alumni-dinner-2015/) - [RSIS SAF Day Roundtable on "Continuing the SAF Success Story: Defence Thinking, New Threats, Regional Efforts, and Active Citizenry"](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-saf-day-roundtable-on-continuing-the-saf-success-story-defence-thinking-new-threats-regional-efforts-and-active-citizenry/) - [RSIS - Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Singapore Seminar and Book Launch [4 Jun 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-embassy-of-the-republic-of-indonesia-in-singapore-seminar-and-book-launch-4-jun-2015/) - [RSIS Luncheon Roundtable [2 Jun 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-luncheon-roundtable-2-jun-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Mehran Kamrava [2 Jun 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-mehran-kamrava-2-jun-2015/) - [RSIS - MTI Trade Academy Distinguished Public Lecture [25 May 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-mti-trade-academy-distinguished-public-lecture-25-may-2015/) - [[25-27 May 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/25-27-may-2015/) - [BOG informal photos [09jan2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/bog-informal-photos-09jan2015/) - [NTULink Photo Shoot of EDC and Dean [28 May 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ntulink-photo-shoot-of-edc-and-dean-28-may-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Datuk Wee Kok Tiong [19 May 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-datuk-wee-kok-tiong-19-may-2015/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Christoph Bluth [18 May 2015]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-christoph-bluth-18-may-2015/) - [RSIS Roundtable with Vice Admiral Robert Thomas, Commander 7th Fleet, US Navy](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-roundtable-with-vice-admiral-robert-thomas-commander-7th-fleet-us-navy/) - [Dato’ Seri Tuan Guru Abdul Hadi Awang, President, Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) (28 Apr 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dato-seri-tuan-guru-abdul-hadi-awang-president-pan-malaysian-islamic-party-pas-28-apr-2015/) - [China Programme, IDSS on “The Future of ASEAN-China Relations” (23 Mar 2015) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/china-programme-idss-on-the-future-of-asean-china-relations-23-mar-2015/) - [Ambassador Wu Jianmin, Member, Foreign Policy Advisory Committee, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China (12 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ambassador-wu-jianmin-member-foreign-policy-advisory-committee-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-peoples-republic-of-china-12-mar-2015/) - [RSIS Panel Seminar on “Contemporary Development in Malaysian Politics” (10 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-panel-seminar-on-contemporary-development-in-malaysian-politics-10-mar-2015/) - [Maritime Security Programme, IDSS on “Maritime Crimes in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore” (9 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/maritime-security-programme-idss-on-maritime-crimes-in-the-straits-of-malacca-and-singapore-9-mar-2015/) - [CSCAP Singapore Meeting on “ASEAN and the Future of East Asia Summit (EAS): The Imperative of a New Direction” (5 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cscap-singapore-meeting-on-asean-and-the-future-of-east-asia-summit-eas-the-imperative-of-a-new-direction-5-mar-2015/) - [Dr. Rizal Sukma, Excutive Director, Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Indonesia (4 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-rizal-sukma-excutive-director-centre-for-strategic-and-international-studies-csis-indonesia-4-mar-2015/) - [Ustaz Mohd Khalil Abdul Hadi, Deputy Youth Chief of the Pan Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) (3 Mar 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/ustaz-mohd-khalil-abdul-hadi-deputy-youth-chief-of-the-pan-malaysian-islamic-party-pas-3-mar-2015/) - [Dato’ Malik Imtiaz Sarwar, Constitutional Lawyer and Civil Rights Activist; and Former President, Malaysian National Human Rights Society (27 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dato-malik-imtiaz-sarwar-constitutional-lawyer-and-civil-rights-activist-and-former-president-malaysian-national-human-rights-society-27-feb-2015/) - [ “International Peace in Asia: Will it endure?” by Dato’ Dr. Muthiah Alagappa, Non-resident Senior Associate, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, D.C. (25 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/international-peace-in-asia-will-it-endure-by-dato-dr-muthiah-alagappa-non-resident-senior-associate-carnegie-endowment-for-international-peace-washington-d-c-25-f/) - [ASEAN-Korean Centre (23 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/asean-korean-centre-23-feb-2015/) - [Strategic Studies Center (SSC), National Defence Studies Institute, Thailand (13 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/strategic-studies-center-ssc-national-defence-studies-institute-thailand-13-feb-2015/) - [Justice Antonio T. Carpio, Senior Associate Justice, Supreme Court of the Philippines (12 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/justice-antonio-t-carpio-senior-associate-justice-supreme-court-of-the-philippines-12-feb-2015/) - [Datuk Teo Chee Kang, Minister of Special Tasks in Sabah Chief Minister’s Department President of Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) (11 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/datuk-teo-chee-kang-minister-of-special-tasks-in-sabah-chief-ministers-department-president-of-liberal-democratic-party-ldp-11-feb-2015/) - [Dr Choi Jin-Wook, President, Korea Institute for National Unification (11 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-choi-jin-wook-president-korea-institute-for-national-unification-11-feb-2015/) - [Professor Reuven Firestone, Professor of Medieval Judaism and Islam, Hebrew Union College; Senior Fellow, Center for Religion and Civic Culture, University of Southern California; and Founder and Co-director, Center for Muslim-Jewish Engagement, Los Angeles, USA (6 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-reuven-firestone-professor-of-medieval-judaism-and-islam-hebrew-union-college-senior-fellow-center-for-religion-and-civic-culture-university-of-southern-california-and-founder-and-co-d/) - [RSIS Seminar and Book Launch of “Malaysia’s Defeat of Armed Communism: The Second Emergency, 1968-1989” (2 Feb 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-and-book-launch-of-malaysias-defeat-of-armed-communism-the-second-emergency-1968-1989-2-feb-2015/) - [The Rt Hon Philip Hammond MP, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, The United Kingdom (30 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/the-rt-hon-philip-hammond-mp-secretary-of-state-for-foreign-and-commonwealth-affairs-the-united-kingdom-30-jan-2015/) - [Sarah El Richani, Lecturer, Qatar University (30 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/sarah-el-richani-lecturer-qatar-university-30-jan-2015/) - [Strategic Studies Center (SSC), National Defence Studies Institute, Thailand (29 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/strategic-studies-center-ssc-national-defence-studies-institute-thailand-29-jan-2015/) - [Mr Kuni Miyake, President, Foreign Policy Institute, Tokyo (28 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/mr-kuni-miyake-president-foreign-policy-institute-tokyo-28-jan-2015/) - [Foreign Affairs Office, Ministry of National Defense, People’s Republic of China (27 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/foreign-affairs-office-ministry-of-national-defense-peoples-republic-of-china-27-jan-2015/) - [Track II Network of Asian Defence Institutes (NADI) Workshop on “New Trends in Terrorism: Challenges and Responses” (27 - 28 Jan 2015) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/track-ii-network-of-asian-defence-institutes-nadi-workshop-on-new-trends-in-terrorism-challenges-and-responses-27-28-jan-2015/) - [Dr Tai Ming Cheung, Associate Professor, School of International Relations and Pacific Studies, and Director, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California, San Diego (26 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-tai-ming-cheung-associate-professor-school-of-international-relations-and-pacific-studies-and-director-institute-on-global-conflict-and-cooperation-university-of-california-san-diego-26-jan/) - [Professor Stephen Rosen, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS; Kaneb Professor of National Security and Military Affairs at Harvard University; and Senior Counselor at the Long Term Strategy Group (22 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-stephen-rosen-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-kaneb-professor-of-national-security-and-military-affairs-at-harvard-university-and-senior-counselor-at-the-long-term-stra-3/) - [Panel Seminar on “The Storm in the Middle East and the War Against Terrorism” And, “The National Security Challenges of Israel” (20 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/panel-seminar-on-the-storm-in-the-middle-east-and-the-war-against-terrorism-and-the-national-security-challenges-of-israel-20-jan-2015/) - [Dr Uzi Rubin, Senior Research Associate, The Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies, Israel (20 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-uzi-rubin-senior-research-associate-the-begin-sadat-center-for-strategic-studies-israel-20-jan-2015/) - [Professor Christopher Coker, Professor of International Relations, London School of Economics (16 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-christopher-coker-professor-of-international-relations-london-school-of-economics-16-jan-2015/) - [Victor Kattan, Postdoctoral fellow at the Law Faculty of the National University of Singapore and a Policy Advisor to Al-Shabaka, the Palestinian Policy Network (15 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/victor-kattan-postdoctoral-fellow-at-the-law-faculty-of-the-national-university-of-singapore-and-a-policy-advisor-to-al-shabaka-the-palestinian-policy-network-15-jan-2015/) - [Professor Stephen Rosen, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS; Kaneb Professor of National Security and Military Affairs at Harvard University; and Senior Counselor at the Long Term Strategy Group (15 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-stephen-rosen-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-kaneb-professor-of-national-security-and-military-affairs-at-harvard-university-and-senior-counselor-at-the-long-term-stra-2/) - [Professor Stephen Rosen, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS; Kaneb Professor of National Security and Military Affairs at Harvard University; and Senior Counselor at the Long Term Strategy Group (13 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/professor-stephen-rosen-s-rajaratnam-professor-of-strategic-studies-rsis-kaneb-professor-of-national-security-and-military-affairs-at-harvard-university-and-senior-counselor-at-the-long-term-stra/) - [Dr Sophie Lemière, Jean Monnet Postdoctoral Fellow, European University Instate, Florence, Italy (12 Jan2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dr-sophie-lemiere-jean-monnet-postdoctoral-fellow-european-university-instate-florence-italy-12-jan2015/) - [RSIS Appreciation and Welcome Dinner Reception (9 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-appreciation-and-welcome-dinner-reception-9-jan-2015/) - [RSIS Board of Governors Meeting (9 Jan 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-board-of-governors-meeting-9-jan-2015/) - [Datuk Madius Tangau, United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation (UPKO) Acting President (19 Dec 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-datuk-madius-tangau-united-pasokmomogun-kadazandusun-murut-organisation-upko-acting-president-19-dec-2014/) - [Maritime Security Programme, IDSS on “Naval Development and Its Impact on Southeast Asia” (3 Dec 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-maritime-security-programme-idss-on-naval-development-and-its-impact-on-southeast-asia-3-dec-2014/) - [Conference by Centre for Multilateralism Studies on “ASEAN’s Long-term Economic Potential and Vision" (20 - 21 Nov 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/conference-by-centre-for-multilateralism-studies-on-aseans-long-term-economic-potential-and-vision-20-21-nov-2014/) - [“The New Threat Landscape” and Book Launch “Old War, New Methods” (18 Nov 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-on-the-new-threat-landscape-and-book-launch-old-war-new-methods-18-nov-2014/) - [IDSS Military Transformations Programme on “The Global Arms Industry in 2030 and Beyond” (10 Nov 2014) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-idss-military-transformations-programme-on-the-global-arms-industry-in-2030-and-beyond-10-nov-2014/) - [IDSS China Programme on “China and Non-Traditional Security: Global Quest for Resources and Its International Implications” (31 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-idss-china-programme-on-china-and-non-traditional-security-global-quest-for-resources-and-its-international-implications-31-oct-2014/) - [General Moeldoko, Commander-in-Chief of the Indonesian National Defence Forces (29 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-general-moeldoko-commander-in-chief-of-the-indonesian-national-defence-forces-19-oct-2014/) - [Mr David Harris, Executive Director, American Jewish Committee (24 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-david-harris-executive-director-american-jewish-committee-24-oct-2014/) - [RSIS – China Institutes Of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR) Joint Seminar (23 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-china-institutes-of-contemporary-international-relations-cicir-joint-seminar/) - [Professor The Honourable Bob Carr, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; Director, Australia-China Relations Institute, University of Technology, Sydney; and Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australia (15 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-the-honourable-bob-carr-rsis-distinguished-visiting-fellow-director-australia-china-relations-institute-university-of-technology-sydney-and-former/) - [Lt Gen (Ret.) Prakash Menon, Visiting Fellow, South Asia Programme, IDSS, RSIS (13 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-lt-gen-ret-prakash-menon-visiting-fellow-south-asia-programme-idss-rsis/) - [Professor Robert S. Ross, RSIS Distinguished Speaker; Professor of Political Science, Boston College; and Associate, John King Fairbank Centre for Chinese Studies, Harvard University (9 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-robert-s-ross-rsis-distinguished-speaker-professor-of-political-science-boston-college-and-associate-john-king-fairbank-centre-for-chinese-studies-harvard-universit/) - [Professor Robert S. Ross, RSIS Distinguished Speaker; Professor of Political Science, Boston College; and Associate, John King Fairbank Centre for Chinese Studies, Harvard University (8 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-robert-s-ross-rsis-distinguished-speaker-professor-of-political-science-boston-college-and-associate-john-king-fairbank-centre-for-chinese-studies/) - [Professor The Honourable Bob Carr, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; Director, Australia-China Relations Institute, University of Technology, Sydney; and Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australia (7 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-the-honourable-bob-carr-rsis-distinguished-visiting-fellow-director-australia-china-relations-institute-university-of-technology-sydney-and-former-minister-for-forei/) - [Professor The Honourable Bob Carr, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; Director, Australia-China Relations Institute, University of Technology, Sydney; and Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australia (1 Oct 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-the-honourable-bob-carr-rsis-distinguished-visiting-fellow-director-australia-china-relations-institute-university-of-technology-sydney-and-former-minister-for-foreign/) - [Tan Sri Rastam Mohd Isa, Chief Executive of the Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS), Malaysia (30 Sept 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/lunch-hosted-by-dean-rsis-in-honour-of-tan-sri-rastam-mohd-isa-chief-executive-of-the-institute-of-strategic-and-international-studies-isis-malaysia/) - [Dr Greg Mills, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS; and Director of the Brenthurst Foundation (3 Sept 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-greg-mills-visiting-senior-fellow-rsis-and-director-of-the-brenthurst-foundation/) - [National Defence Studies Institute, Thailand (2 Sept 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-national-defence-studies-institute-thailand/) - [3rd RSIS – Center for Naval Analyses (CNA) Workshop (27 - 28 Aug 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/3rd-rsis-center-for-naval-analyses-cna-workshop/) - [Dr Sam Bateman, Advisor, Maritime Security Programme, RSIS Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (26 Aug 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-sam-bateman-advisor-maritime-security-programme-rsis-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies/) - [RSIS Seminar by Ambassador Rakesh Sood, Former Special Envoy for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation, India (25 Aug 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-ambassador-rakesh-sood-former-special-envoy-for-disarmament-and-non-proliferation-india/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Professor T. V. Paul, Ngee Ann Kongsi Professor of International Relartions, RSIS; and James McGill Professor of International Relations, Department of Political Science, McGill University (14 Aug 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-colloquium-by-professor-t-v-paul-ngee-ann-kongsi-professor-of-international-relartions-rsis-and-james-mcgill-professor-of-international-relations-department-of-political-science-mcgill-uni/) - [Mr Chan Yeng Kit (14 Aug 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/mr-chan-yeng-kit-14-aug-2015/) - [DPL - Prof T.V Paul (12 Aug 2014) ](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dpl-prof-t-v-paul/) - [Research Briefing to RSIS Board of Governors (8 Jan 2014)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/research-briefing-to-rsis-board-of-governors-8-jan-2014/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS on "Management of Cross-border Issues between China and Neighbouring Countries" [29 Dec 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-on-management-of-cross-border-issues-between-china-and-neighbouring-countries-29-dec-2014/) - [APPSMO 4 - 10 August 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/appsmo-4-10-august-2014/) - [Visit to RSIS by Institute of ASEAN Studies and Global Affairs, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia [4 Dec 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-institute-of-asean-studies-and-global-affairs-universiti-teknologi-mara-uitm-selangor-malaysia-4-dec-2014/) - [RSIS Total Defence Day Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-total-defence-day-roundtable/) - [CSCAP Energy Security Study Group [15-16 Dec 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/cscap-energy-security-study-group-15-16-dec-2014/) - [Singapore-U.S. Strategic Dialogue on Biosecurity [12-13 Nov]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/singapore-u-s-strategic-dialogue-on-biosecurity-12-13-nov/) - [Workshop by China Programme, IDSS [28 Nov 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/workshop-by-china-programme-idss-28-nov-2014/) - [RSIS Colloquium by Dr Stephen Grenville [25 Nov]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-colloquium-by-dr-stephen-grenville-25-nov/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Aakash Jayaprakash [17 Nov]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-aakash-jayaprakash-17-nov/) - [Conference by IDSS South Asia Programme [24 oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/conference-by-idss-south-asia-programme-24-oct-2014/) - [Seminar by Dr Richard Young [17 oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-dr-richard-young-17-oct-2014/) - [RSIS Seminar by Lt Gen (Ret.) Prakash Menon [13 oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-lt-gen-ret-prakash-menon-13-oct-2014/) - [RSIS Seminar by Professor Robert S. Ross, RSIS Distinguished Speaker [7 oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-professor-robert-s-ross-rsis-distinguished-speaker-7-oct-2014/) - [RSIS Seminar by Dr Manoj Joshi [2 oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-dr-manoj-joshi-2-oct-2014/) - [Launch of RSIS Alumni Association (Indonesia)](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/launch-of-rsis-alumni-association-indonesia/) - [RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Greg Mills, Director of Brenthurst Foundation[3 sept]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-greg-mills-director-of-brenthurst-foundation/) - [RSIS Seminar by Mr Peh Shing Huei, News Editor, The Straits Times [17 sept 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-seminar-by-mr-peh-shing-huei-news-editor-the-straits-times/) - [4-10 august APPSMO](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/4-10-august-appsmo/) - [DPL by Prof Odd Arne Westad [24 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dpl-by-prof-odd-arne-westad-24-sep-2014/) - [Visit to RSIS by the National Defence Studies Institute, Thailand [2 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/visit-to-rsis-by-the-national-defence-studies-institute-thailand-2-sep-2014/) - [ST Lee Lecture by Prof Sir Lawrence Freedman [10 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/st-lee-lecture-by-prof-sir-lawrence-freedman-10-sep-2014/) - [DPL by GEN (Ret) Luhut Pandjaitan [22 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/dpl-by-gen-ret-luhut-pandjaitan-22-sep-2014/) - [Multilateralism & Regionalism Programme Roundtable [24 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/multilateralism-regionalism-programme-roundtable-24-sep-2014/) - [Seminar by Prof the Hon Bob Carr [1 Oct 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-prof-the-hon-bob-carr-1-oct-2014/) - [Alumni Dinner & Launch of RSIS Alumni Association](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/alumni-dinner-launch-of-rsis-alumni-association/) - [Seminar by Mr Peh Shing Huei [17 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-mr-peh-shing-huei-17-sep-2014/) - [Seminar by Dr Greg Mills [3 Sep 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/seminar-by-dr-greg-mills-3-sep-2014/) - [RSIS DPL by Prof T.V. Paul [12 Aug 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/rsis-dpl-by-prof-t-v-paul-on-12-august-2014/) - [Seminar by Prof Sumit Ganguly [29 Jul 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20140729-seminar-by-prof-sumit-ganguly/) - [Seminar by Assoc Prof Ahmed Hashim [22 Jul 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20140722-seminar-by-assoc-prof-ahmed-hashim/) - [Seminar on Indonesia Elections [21 Jul 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20140721-seminar-on-indonesia-elections/) - [16th APPSMO [5-10 Aug 2014]](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/16th-appsmo/) - [Launch of RtoP Report in UN Headquarters, 9 September 2014](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/launch-of-rtop-report-in-un-headquarters-9-september-2014/) - [Dean of RSIS Hosts Dinner for African Delegation](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/african-delegation-dinner-20140908/) - [6th President of Singapore, Mr S. R. Nathan Joins the African Delegation at a Fireside Chat](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/20140911-african-study-visit-fireside-chat/) - [Calendar Banners](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/calendar-banners/) - [Album 3](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/album-3/) - [Album 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/album-2/) - [Album 1](https://rsis.edu.sg/album/album-1/) ## RSIS Research Papers - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/scrp/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar/) - [Digital Religion: Technology Reshaping Religious Practices and Communities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/scrp/digital-religion-technology-reshaping-religious-practices-and-communities/) - [Sino-Centric Multilateralism and Regional States’ Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/sino-centric-multilateralism-and-regional-states-responses/) - [A Catastrophic Threat: Hamas Massacre and Israel’s Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/a-catastrophic-threat-hamas-massacre-and-israels-response/) - [Southeast Asian Online Terrorism & Extremism Codebook 2024: Indonesia & Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/southeast-asian-online-terrorism-extremism-codebook-2024-indonesia-malaysia/) - [Humanitarian Policy and Action in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/humanitarian-policy-and-action-in-asia/) - [Biosecurity Governance in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/biosecurity-governance-in-southeast-asia/) - [HADR Database](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/hadr-database/) - [Humanitarian Futures](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/humanitarian-futures/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-3/) - [Small States and the Multilateral System: Creating a More Inclusive and Equitable World for All](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/small-states-and-the-multilateral-system-creating-a-more-inclusive-and-equitable-world-for-all/) - [Economic Security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/economic-security-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Getting Inside the Head of War Leaders: A Data Collection Strategy for Historical Case Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/getting-inside-the-head-of-war-leaders-a-data-collection-strategy-for-historical-case-studies/) - [A Fortified Far Right?: Scrutinising the Threat](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/a-fortified-far-right-scrutinising-the-threat/) - [Western Defeat in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria: Can We Restore Global Order and Security?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/western-defeat-in-afghanistan-iraq-and-syria-can-we-restore-global-order-and-security/) - [Multilateral Responses to Great Power Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/multilateral-responses-to-great-power-competition/) - [Malaysia’s Foreign and Security Policies under the Anwar Administration: Opportunities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/malaysias-foreign-and-security-policies-under-the-anwar-administration-opportunities-and-challenges/) - [Humanitarian Futures in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/humanitarian-futures-in-southeast-asia-2/) - [Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/humanitarian-civil-military-coordination-2/) - [Climate Change Impacts on Peace and Security in ASEAN: Regional Impact Assessment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/climate-change-impacts-on-peace-and-security-in-asean-regional-impact-assessment/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-2/) - [Global Impact of Saudi Arabia’s Changing Approach to Terrorism, Extremism and Exclusivism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/global-impact-of-saudi-arabias-changing-approach-to-terrorism-extremism-and-exclusivism/) - [China and its Closest Strategic Allies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/china-and-its-closest-strategic-allies/) - [The Political Dynamics of US Trade Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/the-political-dynamics-of-us-trade-policy/) - [Interrogating Responses Towards Chinese influence: A Comparative Analysis of Australia and South Korea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/interrogating-responses-towards-chinese-influence-a-comparative-analysis-of-australia-and-south-korea/) - [The (Missing) Strategic Dimension in ASEAN-South Korea Relations: Networking the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/the-missing-strategic-dimension-in-asean-south-korea-relations-networking-the-indo-pacific/) - [Turning to “Like-mindedness”: Examining Middle-power Partnerships in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/turning-to-like-mindedness-examining-middle-power-partnerships-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Southeast Asia in 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/southeast-asia-in-2022/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [COVID-19 in South, West, and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/covid-19-in-south-west-and-southeast-asia/) - [Secularism and Religiosity: Global Trends and Implications for Multicultural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/secularism-and-religiosity-global-trends-and-implications-for-multicultural-societies/) - [The Three Jewels: Essaying Buddhist Philosophy of Religion](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/the-three-jewels-essaying-buddhist-philosophy-of-religion/) - [Singapore’s Stand on Russia’s War on Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/singapores-stand-on-russias-war-on-ukraine/) - [Knowing and Doing Regionalism in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/knowing-and-doing-regionalism-in-asia/) - [Awaiting the Impossible: A Christian’s Conversation with Jacques Derrida, Deconstruction, and Their Endless Wait for Messiah](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/awaiting-the-impossible-a-christians-conversation-with-jacques-derrida-deconstruction-and-their-endless-wait-for-messiah/) - [Australia-Singapore Relations, 2016–2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/australia-singapore-relations-2016-2020/) - [Research & Knowledge Generation on Digitalising Climate-smart Supply Chain in Farming Systems in ASEAN and India](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/research-knowledge-generation-on-digitalising-climate-smart-supply-chain-in-farming-systems-in-asean-and-india/) - [Marine Plastic Pollution in Southeast Asia: Cooperation, Challenges and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/marine-plastic-pollution-in-southeast-asia-cooperation-challenges-and-opportunities/) - [Mapping Low-Carbon Energy Transitions in Indonesia and the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/mapping-low-carbon-energy-transitions-in-indonesia-and-the-philippines/) - [Humanitarian Futures in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/humanitarian-futures-in-southeast-asia/) - [Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/humanitarian-civil-military-coordination/) - [Space Technology and Development](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/space-technology-and-development/) - [Getting Inside the Head of War Leaders: The Critical Decision Method and Historical Case Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/cognitive-task-analysis-and-historical-case-studies-a-method-for-testing-cognitive-explanations-of-war-decision-making/) - [Strategic Positioning: A Study of Malaysia’s Foreign and Security Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/strategic-positioning-a-study-of-malaysias-foreign-and-security-policies-2/) - [Exercising the ASEAN-Led Regional Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/exercising-the-asean-led-regional-order/) - [Managing Economic Statecraft via Multilateral Agreements: The Roles of ASEAN Member States in Shaping Regional Comprehensive Economic Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/managing-economic-statecraft-via-multilateral-agreements-the-roles-of-asean-member-states-in-shaping-regional-comprehensive-economic-cooperation/) - [Legitimation Strategies in the International Organisation of the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/legitimation-strategies-in-the-international-organisation-of-the-asia-pacific/) - [The Future of Planetary Health: Lessons from a Global Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/the-future-of-planetary-health-lessons-from-a-global-pandemic/) - [Steering a Middle Way: Great Power Technological Competition in Indonesia and Vietnam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/steering-a-middle-way-great-power-technological-competition-in-indonesia-and-vietnam/) - [Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative Partnership: Baseline Study on Regional Collaborative Arrangements in Marine Ecology in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/indo-pacific-oceans-initiative-partnership-baseline-study-on-regional-collaborative-arrangements-in-marine-ecology-in-southeast-asia/) - [Artificial Intelligence in Asian Armies: Technologies for Next Major Wars](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/artificial-intelligence-in-asian-armies-technologies-for-next-major-wars/) - [Understanding Christian Far Right Extremism (CFRE)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/understanding-christian-far-right-extremism-cfre/) - [Irreligious Literatures: Poetry between Buddhism and Islam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/irreligious-literatures-poetry-between-buddhism-and-islam/) - [Decolonizing Dialogue: A Dao-De-Jing (Way-Ethics/Principles-Classics) Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/decolonizing-dialogue-a-dao-de-jing-way-ethics-principles-classics-approach/) - [Critical Hermeneutical Phenomenology: Towards a Theory for Studying Religion and Religious Diversity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/critical-hermeneutical-phenomenology-towards-a-theory-for-studying-religion-and-religious-diversity/) - [Comparative Theology between Europe and Asia: A Hermeneutical Proposal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/comparative-theology-between-europe-and-asia-a-hermeneutical-proposal/) - [Buddhist Nationalisms in South-East Asia: Implications for Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/buddhist-nationalisms-in-south-east-asia-implications-for-plural-societies/) - [Social Protection Framework and Rights-Based Approach to Governing Online Freelance Labour: Towards Decent Work in Digital Labour Platforms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/social-protection-framework-and-rights-based-approach-to-governing-online-freelance-labour-towards-decent-work-in-digital-labour-platforms/) - [Malaysia’s Rising Political Fragmentation and Contestation, and the Implications for Governance and Statecraft](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/malaysias-rising-political-fragmentation-and-contestation-and-the-implications-for-governance-and-statecraft/) - [Strategic Positioning: A Study of Malaysia’s Foreign and Security Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/strategic-positioning-a-study-of-malaysias-foreign-and-security-policies/) - [Youth Extremism in Central and Western Mindanao](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/youth-extremism-in-central-and-western-mindanao-2/) - [Implementing Indonesia’s National Actional Plan to Prevent Violent Extremism: Opportunities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/implementing-indonesias-national-actional-plan-to-prevent-violent-extremism-opportunities-and-challenges/) - [Japanese Foreign Policy in an Era of US-China Competition: “Smart Power” Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/japanese-foreign-policy-in-an-era-of-us-china-competition-smart-power-strategy/) - [The Evolution of the Terrorism and Extremism Landscape in the Age of COVID-19](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/the-evolution-of-the-terrorism-and-extremism-landscape-in-the-age-of-covid-19/) - [Interests, Ideology and Great Power Spheres of Influence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/interests-ideology-and-great-power-spheres-of-influence/) - [Countering Health-Related Misinformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/countering-health-related-misinformation/) - [Sources of Small States’ Influence in International Economic Negotiations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/sources-of-small-states-influence-in-international-economic-negotiations/) - [ASEAN Disaster Resilience Outlook](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/asean-disaster-resilience-outlook/) - [Shades of Green: A Study of New forms of Islamic Activism in Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/shades-of-green-a-study-of-new-forms-of-islamic-activism-in-malaysia/) - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defense and Foreign Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defense-and-foreign-affairs/) - [Collective Responses to HADR](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/collective-responses-to-hadr/) - [An Assessment of Approaches to Converging Risks during the COVID-19 Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/an-assessment-of-approaches-to-converging-risks-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/) - [Tetralemma and Trinity: An Essay on Buddhist and Christian Ontologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/tetralemma-and-trinity-an-essay-on-buddhist-and-christian-ontologies/) - [Substantialism, Essentialism, Emptiness: Buddhist Critiques of Ontology](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/substantialism-essentialism-emptiness-buddhist-critiques-of-ontology/) - [Singapore Street Names: A Study of Toponymics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/singapore-street-names-a-study-of-toponymics/) - [Lion City Narratives: Singapore through Western Eyes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/lion-city-narratives-singapore-through-western-eyes-2/) - [Climate Change Adaptation: The Need for an Indian Ocean Regional Metamorphosis](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/climate-change-adaptation-the-need-for-an-indian-ocean-regional-metamorphosis/) - [As One with Nature: Southeast Asian Aesthetic Expressions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/as-one-with-nature-southeast-asian-aesthetic-expressions/) - [Understanding Islamist Extremism in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/understanding-islamist-extremism-in-southeast-asia-2/) - [Singapore’s Relations with North and South Korea: In Pursuit of Pragmatism and Principles](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/singapores-relations-with-north-and-south-korea-in-pursuit-of-pragmatism-and-principles/) - [Religious Hatred: Prejudice, Anti-Semitism, and Islamophobia in Global Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/religious-hatred-prejudice-anti-semitism-and-islamophobia-in-global-perspective-2/) - [From Climate Change to Post COVID-19: The Corrupting Influence of Cultural Assertiveness and Geopolitics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/from-climate-change-to-post-covid-19-the-corrupting-influence-of-cultural-assertiveness-and-geopolitics/) - [Understanding the Dynamic of Southeast Asians in the Detention Camps in Syria](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/understanding-the-dynamic-of-southeast-asians-in-the-detention-camps-in-syria/) - [The Theological Driver of Right Wing Extremism (RWE) and the Islamist Extremism (IE)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/the-theological-driver-of-right-wing-extremism-rwe-and-the-islamist-extremism-ie-2/) - [Great Power Rivalry and Maritime Order in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/great-power-rivalry-and-maritime-order-in-southeast-asia/) - [Diplomacy Beyond History: Analytic-Violence, Producer-Centred-Research, India](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/diplomacy-beyond-history-analytic-violence-producer-centred-research-india/) - [Lightning Carriers: The New Capital Ships of Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/lightning-carriers-the-new-capital-ships-of-asia/) - [Expanding PRC Maritimes Security Partnerships in the Lower Mekong](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/expanding-prc-maritimes-security-partnerships-in-the-lower-mekong/) - [Germany and Europe in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing Economic and Strategic Interests](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/germany-and-europe-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-economic-and-strategic-interests/) - [Drug-resistant Tuberculosis: The Next Global Threat?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/drug-resistant-tuberculosis-the-next-global-threat/) - [China’s Strategy in the AI Race](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/chinas-strategy-in-the-ai-race-2/) - [Conflicting Narratives Regarding Japanese Maritime Security Activities in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/conflicting-narratives-regarding-japanese-maritime-security-activities-in-southeast-asia/) - [European Security Interests in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/european-security-interests-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [Indonesia’s Potential as a Maritime Leader](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/indonesias-potential-as-a-maritime-leader/) - [Maritime Security: A Primer](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/maritime-security-a-primer/) - [Southeast Asian Perceptions on European Growing Security Interests in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/southeast-asian-perceptions-on-european-growing-security-interests-in-asia/) - [US-Japan Alliance Activities in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/us-japan-alliance-activities-in-southeast-asia/) - [Why Northeast Asia is Not (Yet) Destined for War?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/why-northeast-asia-is-not-yet-destined-for-war/) - [Countering Islamic State Ideology: Voices of Singapore Religious Scholars – An Edited Volume](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/countering-islamic-state-ideology-voices-of-singapore-religious-scholars-an-edited-volume/) - [Maintaining Peace in Cross-Strait Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/maintaining-peace-in-cross-strait-relations/) - [Political Islam, Ideology, and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/political-islam-ideology-and-violence/) - [Towards a Culture of Prevention in Public Health in Southeast Asia: Learning from Nuclear Safety Culture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/towards-a-culture-of-prevention-in-public-health-in-southeast-asia-learning-from-nuclear-safety-culture/) - [Buddhist Literature & Philosophy: Intersections for the Contemporary World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/buddhist-literature-philosophy-intersections-for-the-contemporary-world/) - [Lion City Narratives: Singapore through Western Eyes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/lion-city-narratives-singapore-through-western-eyes/) - [Mapping out the Interreligious Landscape in Singapore – Interfaith Actors](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/mapping-out-the-interreligious-landscape-in-singapore-interfaith-actors/) - [Interreligious Relations between Muslims and People of other Faiths in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/interreligious-relations-between-muslims-and-people-of-other-faiths-in-singapore/) - [Survey of Interreligious Relations in Singapore (Part 2)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/survey-of-interreligious-relations-in-singapore-part-2/) - [Muslims in Plural Societies — Singaporean Muslims’ Views of Secularism as State Ideology and its Reconcilability with Islam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/muslims-in-plural-societies-singaporean-muslims-views-of-secularism-as-state-ideology-and-its-reconcilability-with-islam/) - [The Electoral Effects of Chinese Import Competition in the United States](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/the-electoral-effects-of-chinese-import-competition-in-the-united-states/) - [Ethnic Diversity, Political Institutions, and the Provision of Public Goods](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/ethnic-diversity-political-institutions-and-the-provision-of-public-goods/) - [Securing India: Insurgency, Terrorism and Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/securing-india-insurgency-terrorism-and-extremism/) - [India’s Foreign Fighter Puzzle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/indias-foreign-fighter-puzzle/) - [Tracing the History of Fake News and Violence in India](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/tracing-the-history-of-fake-news-and-violence-in-india/) - [Copycats, Clusters or Networks? What Can We Learn about Chains of Terrorist attacks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/copycats-clusters-or-networks-what-can-we-learn-about-chains-of-terrorist-attacks/) - [Sinostan: China’s Inadvertent Empire](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/sinostan-chinas-inadvertent-empire/) - [The Islamic State Terror Plot in Germany: The Tajik Connection](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/the-islamic-state-terror-plot-in-germany-the-tajik-connection/) - [Tracing the Fate of Central Asian Fighters in Syria: Remainers, Repatriates, Returnees, and Relocators](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/tracing-the-fate-of-central-asian-fighters-in-syria-remainers-repatriates-returnees-and-relocators/) - [Mapping Islamic State’s Presence in the Malay Archipelago](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/mapping-islamic-states-presence-in-the-malay-archipelago/) - [Policy Review of the Current Status of Digital Technology Utilisation in the Agricultures Sector for Enhancing Food Supply Chain Resilience in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/policy-review-of-the-current-status-of-digital-technology-utilisation-in-the-agricultures-sector-for-enhancing-food-supply-chain-resilience-in-asean/) - [Questions of Freedom](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/questions-of-freedom/) - [The Paradox of Resistance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/the-paradox-of-resistance/) - [Freedom and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/freedom-and-violence/) - [Persistence and Longevity of Terrorism in Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/persistence-and-longevity-of-terrorism-in-pakistan/) - [Conceptualising Global Jihadism in South Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/conceptualising-global-jihadism-in-south-asia/) - [Barelvi Political Activism and Religious Mobilisation in Pakistan: The Case of Tehreek-e-Labaik Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/barelvi-political-activism-and-religious-mobilisation-in-pakistan-the-case-of-tehreek-e-labaik-pakistan/) - [Violent Extremism in Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/violent-extremism-in-pakistan/) - [The Persistence of Terrorism in Pakistan: An Analysis of Domestic and Regional Factors](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/the-persistence-of-terrorism-in-pakistan-an-analysis-of-domestic-and-regional-factors/) - [COVID-19: A Challenge or Opportunity for Terrorist Groups?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/covid-19-a-challenge-or-opportunity-for-terrorist-groups/) - [Nuclear Weapons Ban Treaty and ASEAN’s Nuclear Security, Non-proliferation and Disarmament Norms and Actions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/nuclear-weapons-ban-treaty-and-aseans-nuclear-security-non-proliferation-and-disarmament-norms-and-actions/) - [Exploring Alternative Climate Solutions in a Finite Planet](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/exploring-alternative-climate-solutions-in-a-finite-planet/) - [Civil-Military Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/civil-military-relations/) - [At the Cusp of a Transformation: Reforming Defence for Increased Military Effectiveness](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/at-the-cusp-of-a-transformation-reforming-defence-for-increased-military-effectiveness/) - [Taiwan under the COVID-19](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/taiwan-under-the-covid-19/) - [Middle Powers in Asia Pacific Multilateralism: A Differential Framework](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/middle-powers-in-asia-pacific-multilateralism-a-differential-framework/) - [Middle Powers as a Source of Peace in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/middle-powers-as-a-source-of-peace-in-east-asia/) - [Middle Power Awkwardness? Indonesia’s Norm Entrepreneurship in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/middle-power-awkwardness-indonesias-norm-entrepreneurship-in-asean/) - [ASEAN as a Source of National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/asean-as-a-source-of-national-security/) - [ADMM/ADMM-Plus in an Evolving Strategic Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/admm-admm-plus-in-an-evolving-strategic-environment/) - [Chinese Aid and Labor Rights in Developing Countries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/chinese-aid-and-labor-rights-in-developing-countries/) - [How Much Yuan Is a Seat on the Security Council Worth? Chinese Foreign Aid and Lobbying at the United Nations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/how-much-yuan-is-a-seat-on-the-security-council-worth-chinese-foreign-aid-and-lobbying-at-the-united-nations/) - [China’s Strategy in the AI Race](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/chinas-strategy-in-the-ai-race/) - [The Colonial Wars of Southeast Asia 1800-1900](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/race-and-the-colonial-wars-of-19th-century-southeast-asia/) - [Youth Extremism in Central and Western Mindanao](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/youth-extremism-in-central-and-western-mindanao/) - [Radicalisation Studies Programme Expert Online Survey](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/radicalisation-studies-programme-expert-online-survey/) - [Future Maritime Security Environment — Policy Paper and Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/future-maritime-security-environment-policy-paper-and-workshop/) - [Change and Continuity: Domestic Politics in Malaysia “Baru”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/change-and-continuity-domestic-politics-in-malaysia-baru/) - [Regional Organisations in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/regional-organisations-in-the-indo-pacific/) - [The Madrasah in Asia: Networks and Contemporary Developments](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/the-madrasah-in-asia-networks-and-contemporary-developments/) - [Chinese Liberal Thought and Diplomatic Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/chinese-liberal-thought-and-diplomatic-practice/) - [Closing the Divide Between “Smart” and “Secure” Cities: Learning from the Cases of Singapore, Tokyo, Amsterdam and New York City](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/closing-the-divide-between-smart-and-secure-cities-learning-from-the-cases-of-singapore-tokyo-amsterdam-and-new-york-city/) - [A Comparison of Laissez Faire and Developmental State Approaches in Addressing Non-Traditional Security Impacts of Essential Food Commodities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/a-comparison-of-laissez-faire-and-developmental-state-approaches-in-addressing-non-traditional-security-impacts-of-essential-food-commodities/) - [Current and Potential Comparative Advantage: The Case of Sub-optimal Application of Technologies by Smallholder Farmers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/current-and-potential-comparative-advantage-the-case-of-sub-optimal-application-of-technologies-by-smallholder-farmers/) - [The Impossibility of Addressing Undernourishment in the Presence of Perfect Competition Alone](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/the-impossibility-of-addressing-undernourishment-in-the-presence-of-perfect-competition-alone/) - [What are the Economic Impacts of a Pandemic?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/what-are-the-economic-impacts-of-a-pandemic/) - [COVID-19 Pandemic and Global Governance: Implications for the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/covid-19-pandemic-and-global-governance-implications-for-the-indo-pacific/) - [Examining Post-COVID19 Climate Action in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/examining-post-covid19-climate-action-in-southeast-asia/) - 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[Normalisation of Violence: Reflections from Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/normalisation-of-violence-a-conceptual-analysis/) - [Novel Psychoactive Substances and Counter-measures](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/novel-psychoactive-substances-and-counter-measures/) - [Pacific Islands HADR Research Project](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/pacific-islands-hadr-research-project/) - [Philippines HADR Research Project: The Conflict-Disaster Nexus in the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/philippines-hadr-research-project-the-conflict-disaster-nexus-in-the-philippines/) - [The Southeast Asian Military Modernisation under the Indo-Pacific Strategic Context](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/the-southeast-asian-military-modernisation-under-the-indo-pacific-strategic-context/) - [Contested Multilateralisms: Lessons for ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/contested-multilateralisms-lessons-for-asean/) - 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[Understanding India’s Counter Terrorism Relations with Saudi Arabia and the UAE](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/understanding-indias-counter-terrorism-relations-with-saudi-arabia-and-the-uae/) - [Anti-India Sentiments in South Asia: Terrorist Recruitment Narratives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/icpvtr/anti-india-sentiments-in-south-asia-terrorist-recruitment-narratives/) - [The Societal Reintegration of Prisoners Convicted of Terrorism Offences in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/the-societal-reintegration-of-prisoners-convicted-of-terrorism-offences-in-indonesia/) - [Mapping Regional Frameworks for Nuclear Energy Governance in the Asia Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/mapping-regional-frameworks-for-nuclear-energy-governance-in-the-asia-pacific/) - [Knowledge Management for Humanitarian Continuity (Project 3 of Choped-Asia Project)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/knowledge-management-for-humanitarian-continuity-project-3-of-choped-asia-project-analysing-the-disaster-relief-of-a-specific-case-study/) - [Mapping and Analysis of HADR Landscape (Project 2 of Choped-Asia Project)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/mapping-and-analysis-of-hadr-landscape-project-2-of-choped-asia-project-project-will-build-a-solid-foundation-by-analysing-the-hadr-actors-involved-in-the-asia-pacific/) - [Assessing Gaps and Opportunities in Food Safety for Safer Food Production in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/assessing-gaps-and-opportunities-in-food-safety-for-safer-food-production-in-asean/) - [Contributing to Food Security and Fulfilling Agriculture’s Commercial Potential through Urban and Peri-Urban Agriculture in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/contributing-to-food-security-and-fulfilling-agricultures-commercial-potential-through-urban-and-peri-urban-agriculture-in-singapore/) - [Marine Environmental Protection Governance in the South China Sea: Prospects of Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/marine-environmental-protection-governance-in-the-south-china-sea-prospects-of-cooperation/) - [China’s Greater Commitment to Global Governance: Implications for Governance of Non-traditional Security Issues in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/chinas-greater-commitment-to-global-governance-implications-for-governance-of-non-traditional-security-issues-in-east-asia/) - [IMF = I’M Fired?: IMF Programme Participation and Workers’ Rights](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/imf-im-fired-imf-programme-participation-and-workers-rights/) - [Evolving Global and Regional Governance: Perspectives from Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/evolving-global-and-regional-governance-perspectives-from-asia/) - [Reconnecting Asia: A Stocktaking of the Chinese and Indian Projects and Strategies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/reconnecting-asia-a-stocktaking-of-the-chinese-and-indian-projects-and-strategies/) - [The Decentralising Global Economic Architecture: Case of the International Trade Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/the-decentralising-global-economic-architecture-case-of-the-international-trade-architecture/) - [A Study to Analyse Economic and Strategic Impacts of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cms/a-study-to-analyse-economic-and-strategic-impacts-of-the-belt-and-road-initiative-bri/) - [Countering Contemporary Jihadism and Violence: Myths, Realities and Solutions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/countering-contemporary-jihadism-and-violence-myths-realities-and-solutions/) - [Al-Wala’ wal Bara’ in Wahhabism: From a Tool to Fight Shirk to Takfir of Muslim Leaders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/al-wala-wal-bara-in-wahhabism-from-a-tool-to-fight-shirk-to-takfir-of-muslim-leaders/) - [Muslims Living in Non-Muslim Lands: Contesting Muhammad Saeed Al-Qahtani’s Argument on Hijrah - Al-Wala’ wal Bara’ Nexus](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/muslims-living-in-non-muslim-lands-contesting-muhammad-saeed-al-qahtanis-argument-on-hijrah-al-wala-wal-bara-nexus/) - [Non-Violent Extremism and Violent Extremism: A Nexus?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nssp/non-violent-extremism-and-violent-extremism-a-nexus/) - [The Mental Illness-Violent Extremism Nexus: Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nssp/the-mental-illness-violent-extremism-nexus-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - [Antimicrobial Resistance: Homefront Security Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/antimicrobial-resistance-homefront-security-implications-for-singapore/) - [Southeast Asia After the Cold War: Order and Regionalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/southeast-asia-after-the-cold-war-order-and-regionalism/) - [Shifting Loyalties and New Political Trends in East Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/shifting-loyalties-and-new-political-trends-in-east-malaysia/) - [In Search of the Singapore Identity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/in-search-of-the-singapore-identity/) - [The Gulf Crisis: Small States Battle It Out](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/the-gulf-crisis-small-states-battle-it-out/) - [SEATO: A History](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/gpo/seato-a-history/) - [National Service in Singapore [Edited Volume]](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/national-service-in-singapore-edited-volume-2/) - [Terrorism, Radicalisation & Countering Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/terrorism-radicalisation-countering-violent-extremism/) - [Civic Multiculturalism in Singapore: Revisiting Citizenship, Rights and Recognition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/cens/civic-multiculturalism-in-singapore-revisiting-citizenship-rights-and-recognition/) - [Modi’s India and Japan: Explaining Strategic Continuity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/modis-india-and-japan-explaining-strategic-continuity/) - [India as a Malacca Straits Power? Examining Indian and Southeast Asian Perceptions of India’s Role in the Malacca Straits](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/idss/india-as-a-malacca-straits-power-examining-indian-and-southeast-asian-perceptions-of-indias-role-in-the-malacca-straits/) - [Climate Change Mitigation through CDM and REDD+ in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/nts/climate-change-mitigation-through-cdm-and-redd-in-southeast-asia/) - [China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Challenges in ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/rsis/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-challenges-in-asean/) - [Framework and Resources for Understanding Inter-religious Relations in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-research-paper/srp/framework-and-resources-for-understanding-inter-religious-relations-in-singapore/) ## Think Tank Article - [From Low Altitude to Low Earth Orbit – Access, Rivalry and Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/from-low-altitude-to-low-earth-orbit-access-rivalry-and-resilience/) - Over the last 15 years or so, personal drones and civilian low-earth-orbit satellites have substantially changed our activities both individually and collectively. Their emergence was supported by the rapid advancement of mechanical-electronics technologies, improved energy technologies, new and lighter materials, miniaturized and modularized components and design, and advanced but lower-cost manufacturing. With the rapid development - [Resilient Societies in a Fragmented World: National Security Beyond Borders – APPSNO 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/resilient-societies-in-a-fragmented-world-national-security-beyond-borders-appsno-2026/) - The rise in geopolitical competition, conflict, and climate change, among other issues, has rendered the global landscape increasingly volatile and difficult to manage. Countries across the globe are increasingly dealing with serious national security challenges such as weaponised interdependencies, foreign interference, economic insecurity, and energy issues. These challenges have the potential to undermine national resilience - [The Rise, Decline and Replacement of the Western World Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-rise-decline-and-replacement-of-the-western-world-order/) - From the rise of a Western-dominated system in the 19th century to today’s increasingly plural and contested global landscape, Professor Barry Buzan took the audience, who attended his Distinguished Public Lecture on 9 April 2026, on a sweeping journey through two centuries of world order. In his lecture, Professor Buzan offered new periodisations and established - [Safeguarding Lives at Sea: What’s the Role for the Shipping Sector – FHAS-RSIS Roundtable at Singapore Maritime Week](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/safeguarding-lives-at-sea-whats-the-role-for-the-shipping-sector-fhas-rsis-roundtable-at-singapore-maritime-week/) - Held on 23 April 2026, the FHAS-RSIS Roundtable was held at Singapore Maritime Week with the theme “Safeguarding Lives at Sea: What’s the Role for the Shipping Sector”. Moderated by Mr Richard Watts, Co-Founder of the Foundation for Humanitarian Action at Sea (FHAS), the roundtable brought together four experts in the field: Dr Caroline Abu - [The 8th NTS-Asia Annual Conference: Global Governance Adrift – Pathways Forward for Non-Traditional Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-8th-nts-asia-annual-conference-global-governance-adrift-pathways-forward-for-non-traditional-security/) - Themed “Global Governance Adrift – Pathways Forward for Non-Traditional Security,” the 8th NTS-Asia Annual Conference took place from 7 – 8 April. Organised by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS) at RSIS, the event brought together experts from across Southeast Asia, Northeast Asia and South Asia. Since 2007, the NTS-Asia Consortium has provided a - [Thinking the Unthinkable: "East Asia without the US" and the South Korean Experiences](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/thinking-the-unthinkable-east-asia-without-the-us-and-the-south-korean-experiences/) - The idea of an “East Asia without the United States” was once unthinkable because the American economic and military presence in the region was so dominant and beneficial to many of its countries. But the US is no longer seen as a credible patron and bulwark, benevolent benefactor, and a beacon of democracy and human - [The Dragon’s Emerging Order: Sino-centric Multilateralism and Global Responses – A Book Launch Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-dragons-emerging-order-sino-centric-multilateralism-and-global-responses-a-book-launch-seminar/) - On 4 March 2026, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) organised the RSIS Book Launch Seminar titled "The Dragon’s Emerging Order: Sino-centric Multilateralism and Global Responses”. Edited by Dr Joel Ng, Head of CMS, the book examines the phenomenon of Sino-centric multilateralism. Providing an overview of the book, Dr Alan Chong, Senior Fellow at CMS, noted - [Voice of Malayan Democracy: The Communist Party of Malaya’s Revived Radio War – A Book Launch](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/voice-of-malayan-democracy-the-communist-party-of-malayas-revived-radio-war-a-book-launch/) - Voice of Malayan Democracy: The Communist Party of Malaya’s Revived Radio War (1981–1990) was launched at a book launch seminar on 3 March 2025. Authored by Dr Ong Wei Chong, Senior Associate Fellow, National Security Studies Programme, RSIS; the book contains selected transcripts from the Voice of Malayan Democracy (VMD) broadcasts. The VMD provides a glimpse into the Communist Party of Malaya’s (CPM) world view in - [EU-Singapore Think Tank Dialogue 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/eu-singapore-think-tank-dialogue-2026/) - Organised by the European Delegation in Singapore, the EU-Singapore Think Tank Dialogue Series (TTDS) is a platform for think tanks from the European Union to interact with their counterparts in Singapore. Originally launched in other regions before the COVID-19 pandemic, the TDDS was recently restarted with this latest dialogue focusing on defence and security, in - [Doing More with Less: HADR in the Current Era of AI, Crisis, and Austerity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/doing-more-with-less-hadr-in-the-current-era-of-ai-crisis-and-austerity/) - The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS organised a webinar on 18 March 2026 titled “Doing More with Less: HADR in the Current Era of AI, Crisis, and Austerity.” The webinar examined how the humanitarian sector can harness innovation effectively under conditions of austerity, - [Asian Crucible: Globalisation, Geopolitics and the Contest for the Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asian-crucible-globalisation-geopolitics-and-the-contest-for-the-future/) - Professor Nick Bisley, Pro Vice-Chancellor for Research and Professor of International Relations at La Trobe University, delivered a seminar at RSIS on 17 March 2026 that explored the role of globalisation and geopolitics in the making of modern Asia, based on Professor Bisley’s new book, “Asian Crucible: Globalization, Geopolitics and the Contest for the Future”. - [Pondering the Improbable on AI, Space, and Biotechnology Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/pondering-the-improbable-on-ai-space-and-biotechnology-governance/) - How should states react when scientific breakthroughs, from the discovery of extraterrestrial microbial life to advances in AI and biotechnology, outpace existing governance frameworks, reshape strategic competition, and generate new uncertainties for international security and cooperation? Professor Margaret E. Kosal, Professor at the Sam Nunn School of International Affairs at the Georgia Institute of Technology, - [From Europe to Asia: Responding to Humanitarian Crises in the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/from-europe-to-asia-responding-to-humanitarian-crises-in-the-middle-east/) - On 5 March 2026, Ms Sigrid Kaag, Distinguished Visiting Fellow at RSIS, Associate Professor, Sciences Po Paris, France; and Former First Deputy Prime Minister of The Netherlands; delivered a seminar titled “From Europe to Asia: Responding to Humanitarian Crises in the Middle East”. It was moderated by Dr Alistair D. B Cook, Senior Fellow and - [RSIS Book Launch of “Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-book-launch-of-cohesive-societies-resilient-futures/) - On 23 January 2026, Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures, a compilation of speeches and thought leadership reflections drawn from the 3rd International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), was launched by Mr Dinesh Vasu Dash, Minister of State for the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth and the Ministry of Manpower. Edited by Dr Leong Chan-Hoong, Dr - [Was Globalisation a Phase in World Politics, or a Fundamental Transformation of the International System?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-sir-steve-smith/) - In this Distinguished Public Lecture, held on 27 January 2026, Professor Sir Steve Smith looked at the impact of globalisation over the last 30 years on international systems. Sir Steve Smith was appointed as the S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies from 24 January to 7 February 2026 and he was a Member of the - [ASEAN's Strategic Choices in a Fragmenting World: How to Thrive Amid AI, Green Tech, and Great Power Rivalry](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-dr-khor-hoe-ee/) - In 2025, three forces reshaped the global economy: Trump’s tariff war, the AI revolution, and China’s green technology dominance. We focused on the headline-grabbing one—but the quiet ones mattered more. This lecture argued that markets proved bigger than Trump; his tariffs were gamed, hedged, and neutralized. But no one is bigger than technology. AI and - [Making Sense of the PLA Leadership Shakeup: Causes and Consequences](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/making-sense-of-the-pla-leadership-shakeup-causes-and-consequences/) - Professor Dennis Wilder’s 23 February seminar titled “Making Sense of the PLA Leadership Shakeup: Causes and Consequences,” examined why Xi Jinping has purged numerous members of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and what this means for the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) operational readiness. Prof Wilder approached the issue through a bureaucratic politics framework, emphasising factional - [The 7th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium 2026 – Sacred Words, Contested Worlds: Religion, Pluralism and Social Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-7th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium-2026-sacred-words-contested-worlds-religion-pluralism-and-social-resilience/) - The 7th Distinguished Lecture and Symposium (DLS), convened by the Studies in Inter-religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme, was held on 12 February 2026. Themed “Sacred Words, Contested Worlds: Religion, Pluralism and Social Resilience,” the symposium featured distinguished lecturer Professor Perry Schmidt-Leukel from the University of Muenster, as well as esteemed keynote speakers Dr - [RSIS Student-Staff-Alumni Mixer 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-student-staff-alumni-mixer-2026/) - More than 100 students, staff and alumni came together on an evening in January for meaningful conversations, professional networking, and great food, at the RSIS Student-Staff-Alumni (SSA) Mixer 2026! Organised by the RSIS Student Club and the RSIS Alumni Association Executive Committee, with support from the Graduate Programmes Office, the annual SSA Mixer provides a - [Understanding ASEAN: A Workshop in Partnership with the Civil Service College](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/understanding-asean-a-workshop-in-partnership-with-the-civil-service-college/) - With the primary purpose of enhancing understanding on how to situate ASEAN within Singapore’s national interests, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) at RSIS, in partnership with the Civil Service College, organised a two-day course for public servants titled “Understanding ASEAN”, which took place on 15 and 16 January. This course was organised around the - [The Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2026](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2026/) - Held from 22 to 23 January, the 2026 Regional Maritime Security Outlook Conference brought together 20 invited experts and over 70 participants from around the world to examine regional changes arising from intensifying great-power rivalry, and how countries in the region are recalibrating their maritime strategies and reassessing the purpose of their alliances. Organised by the Maritime - [Inaugural RSIS MSc Students’ Study Trip: Firsthand Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/inaugural-rsis-msc-students-study-trip-firsthand-engagement/) - The RSIS Graduate Office organised the inaugural RSIS Study Trip to China, with a delegation of 31 graduate students travelling to Shanghai and Beijing from 2 to 8 November 2025. Associate Professor Li Mingjiang, Head of Graduate Studies, led the trip, with coordination support from PhD candidate Xing Jiaying. Designed as a week-long experiential learning initiative, the trip provided - [The Future of Energy Transition in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-energy-transition-in-southeast-asia/) - On 19 November, the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS) held an RSIS Seminar on “The Future of Energy Transition in Southeast Asia”. The seminar was attended by academics, delegates, diplomats, industry representatives, and participants from various ministries and institutions in Singapore. The aim of the seminar was to bring together discussion of research initiatives - [Tracking the Ethnic Integration Policy: Analysing Public Housing Patterns among Immigrant and Ethnic Groups in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/tracking-the-ethnic-integration-policy-analysing-public-housing-patterns-among-immigrant-and-ethnic-groups-in-singapore/) - Designed to mitigate the formation of racial enclaves, the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP) has been a hallmark feature of Singapore’s public housing for over 30 years. Has the EIP been successful in achieving what it set out to do? This was explored in a seminar titled “Tracking the Ethnic Integration Policy: Analysing Public Housing Patterns - [RSIS Delegation Visit to Beijing 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-delegation-visit-to-beijing-2025/) - A delegation from RSIS visited Beijing, China, from 17 to 19 November 2025, led by Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS. As part of the programme, the delegation participated in the South China Sea Probing Initiative (SCSPI)–RSIS Roundtable 2025, engaged in a two-panel professional exchange with the People’s Liberation Army Academy of Military Sciences, and - [Global Implications of the War in Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/global-implications-of-the-war-in-ukraine/) - Mr Tomas Jermalavičius, a Visiting Senior Fellow with the Military Transformations Programme (MTP) at RSIS, delivered a seminar on “Global Implications of the War in Ukraine” on 24 November 2025. Mr Jermalavičius is the Head of Studies and Research Fellow at the International Centre for Defence and Security (ICDS) in Tallinn, Estonia. The seminar began - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarian-futures-forum-2025/) - RSIS, together with the Centre Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (RHCC), co-organised the 4th Humanitarian Futures Forum, held on 27 October 2025. The successor to a series of events focused on humanitarian futures held during the COVID-19 pandemic, the forum brought local and overseas humanitarian actors together to review their experiences and interact with the - [Strengthening Governance: Arms Control in an Age of Disruptive Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strengthening-governance-arms-control-in-an-age-of-disruptive-technologies/) - This event marks the third instalment in an ongoing series exploring how disruptive technologies intersect with arms control. The 2023 conference, “Beyond Nuclear: Disruptive Technologies and Strategic Stability in the 21st Century,” highlighted how global strategic stability has moved beyond traditional Cold War–era nuclear frameworks. In 2024, “Navigating Uncertainty: Arms Control in an Age of - [2025 Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award - Dr Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/2025-nanyang-distinguished-alumni-award-dr-agus-harimurti-yudhoyono/) - RSIS congratulates our distinguished alumnus Dr Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (MSc Strategic Studies, 2006) on being awarded the Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award 2025, in recognition of his distinguished contributions to defence, public service, and national development! Dr Yudhoyono is a prominent statesman and former army officer of the Republic of Indonesia. He currently serves as the - [APPSMO 2025: Multilateralism as a Bulwark in a Changing Global Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2025-multilateralism-as-a-bulwark-in-a-changing-global-environment/) - Held from 12 to 16 October 2025, RSIS organised the 26th iteration of its flagship conference, the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO). Since its inception in 1999 by the late Mr S.R. Nathan, Singapore’s 6th President and then-Director of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), APPSMO has served as a platform for - [RSIS Master’s Programmes – Applications are open!](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-masters-programmes-applications-are-open/) - Ready to take the next step in your academic journey? Applications are now open! Find out more here: https://rsis.edu.sg/gpo/admissions/how-to-apply/ Scholarship Application Period: 1st November – 31 December Still undecided? Attend RSIS Information Sessions and Masterclasses to find out more. Click the links below! Tuesday, 25 November, 1200-1330: Virtual Graduate Programmes Information Session + Masterclass Join us - [A Tale of Two Scenarios: The Evolution of the Asia-Pacific Regional Security Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/a-tale-of-two-scenarios-the-evolution-of-the-asia-pacific-regional-security-landscape/) - The dramatic rise of China and the raging Sino-US strategic rivalry are driving a profound transformation of the Asia-Pacific security landscape. The future of regional strategic outlook hinges to a large extent on the evolution of Sino-US relations. A conflict between China and the United States would result in a binary and antagonistic mode, featured - [One Year of Prabowo Presidency: Progress, Challenges, and Directions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/one-year-of-prabowo-presidency-progress-challenges-and-directions/) - Marking the first anniversary of President Prabowo Subianto’s administration, the Indonesia Programme at RSIS held a seminar on 2 October 2025 titled “One Year of Prabowo Presidency: Progress, Challenges, and Directions” which examined the government’s political consolidation, economic policies, defence reforms, and foreign policy trajectory. Dr Alexander R. Arifianto, Senior Fellow and Coordinator of the - [Inaugural RSIS Regional Terrorism Research Exchange (RTRX)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/inaugural-rsis-regional-terrorism-research-exchange-rtrx/) - Based on the theme “Terrorism in Transition: New Challenges in a Declining Threat Environment,” the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) organised the inaugural RSIS Regional Terrorism Research Exchange (RTRX) from 9–10 October 2025. A competitive call-for-papers event, RTRX reaffirms ICPVTR’s commitment to serve as Southeast Asia’s hub for terrorism research by - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2025: State of Multilateralism in the International System Today](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-swp-dialogue-2025-state-of-multilateralism-in-the-international-system-today/) - RSIS hosted the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik - SWP) for the 7th RSIS-SWP Dialogue, a platform that offers a unique opportunity for two think-tanks from Asia and Europe to discuss issues of common interest. The theme of the dialogue was “State of Multilateralism in the International System Today”, which - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-peter-frankopan/) - Multipolar Asia and the Reconfiguration of Global Power The global order is shifting. For much of the modern era, power was concentrated in the hands of a few states or alliances. Today, however, Asia is emerging at the centre of a more complex, multipolar world. China’s rise, India’s dynamism, Japan’s assertiveness, and the growing influence - [DRUMS 2025: Information Manipulation and Interference Against Technological Advancements, Shifting Global Power Dynamics and Ongoing Conflicts](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/drums-2025-information-manipulation-and-interference-against-technological-advancements-shifting-global-power-dynamics-and-ongoing-conflicts/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised its annual Disinformation, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears (DRUMS) workshop from 28 to 29 October 2025. With the theme of “Information Manipulation and Interference Against Technological Advancements, Shifting Global Power Dynamics and Ongoing Conflicts”, the workshop attracted around 230 participants from government agencies, academia, and other - [Roundtables by Professor Peter Frankopan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/roundtables-by-professor-peter-frankopan/) - Interfaith Cooperation in History? Lessons from the Past By Claribel Low What lessons can history offer us about interfaith dialogue, cooperation and conflict? Professor Peter Frankopan, Professor of Global History at Oxford University and UNESCO Professor of Silk Roads Studies at King’s College, Cambridge; explored this question in a closed-door roundtable discussion organised by the - [Regional Organisations Amid Geopolitical Shifts: World Order and the Strategic Role of Small and Middle Powers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-organisations-amid-geopolitical-shifts-world-order-and-the-strategic-role-of-small-and-middle-powers/) - The EU and ASEAN could view disruptions as opportunities to collaborate and strengthen ties. Dr Alica Kizekova said this at a seminar on 4 September organised by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS). She emphasised that they should not try to be role models for each other, given their fundamental differences – the EU is - [Biotechnology and the Future of Warfighting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/biotechnology-and-the-future-of-warfighting/) - Dr Dirk van der Kley, Visiting Senior Fellow with the Military Transformations Programme (MTP) at RSIS, delivered a seminar on 17 September 2025 titled “Biotechnology and the Future of Warfighting”. Dr van der Kley is the Head of the Genes and Geopolitics Initiative, and Head of the Australia-India Biotech Hub (BiaSPARK) at the Australian National - [RSIS Master’s Programmes – Testimonials and Masterclass](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-masters-programmes-testimonials-and-masterclass/) - Every year, students who achieve outstanding results in their respective fields of studies, receive Gold Medals during the convocation. Check out what our alumni say about their experience studying at RSIS. Want to have a taste of what a class is like at RSIS? Attend the Virtual Graduate Programmes Information Session + Masterclass on 21 - [US-China Relations: How to Handle Trump](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-china-relations-how-to-handle-trump/) - The election of Donald Trump as US president has upended much of the global economic and political order as states seek to grapple with Trump’s economic and foreign policy. Specifically, US-China relations remain fraught with tensions notwithstanding attempts by both countries to find a new modus vivendi in their political ties. In the short term, - [Cohesion Unpacked: Country Spotlights from the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cohesion-unpacked-country-spotlights-from-the-southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar-2025/) - The Social Cohesion Research Programme at RSIS convened a half-day hybrid workshop on 9 September 2025 that brought together distinguished scholars and public thinkers from across the region to reflect on the latest findings from the 2025 Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar (SEA SC Radar). More than 100 academics and policy researchers joined both in-person - [Trump’s Indo-Pacific Strategy and Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/trumps-indo-pacific-strategy-and-implications-for-singapore/) - Examining the evolution of US President Donald Trump’s Indo-Pacific strategy and its implications for Singapore and the wider region, Professor Derek Grossman, Professor of the Practice of Political Science and International Relations, University of Southern California; and Adjunct Senior Fellow, Indo-Pacific Security Program, Center for a New American Security (CNAS), delivered an RSIS Seminar on - [Revisiting Biological Weapons Convention’s Confidence-Building Measures: ASEAN Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/revisiting-biological-weapons-conventions-confidence-building-measures-asean-perspective/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies at RSIS organised the “RSIS Workshop on Revisiting Biological Weapons Convention’s Confidence-Building Measures: ASEAN Perspective”, which took place from 18 to 19 September 2025. The workshop brought together Asia-Pacific experts from diverse professional backgrounds including security, public health, academia, practitioners, and the biotech industry, to advance Biological Weapons - [RSIS Master’s Programmes – Why Study in RSIS?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/why-study-in-rsis/) - Choosing the graduate school most suitable for ourselves is a big decision. Hear from our current MSc students as they tell us how they found out about RSIS and why they have chosen us! RSIS alumni and Research Fellow, Dr Wendy He, recently received the Global Encounters Fellowship at the University of Tübingen, a part - [The Eurasian Century and the Future of US Global Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-eurasian-century-and-the-future-of-us-global-leadership/) - The history of the modern era has been characterised by intense, often-violent struggles to control the Eurasian supercontinent – the central theatre in world affairs. Today, a new struggle for Eurasia is underway, as America and its allies confront rivals that are pushing for primacy in key regions – Europe, the Middle East, East Asia - [The Future of Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-engagement/) - US–China relations remain a source of geopolitical anxiety under the second Trump administration, compounded by the uncertainty arising from regional conflicts in Europe and the Middle East. RSIS held the 6th Trilateral Exchange on “The Future of Engagement” from 27 to 29 August 2025 with the aim to enhance understanding of both the United States - [Building a Resilient Future: Advancing ASEAN’s Post-2025 Vision for Disaster Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/building-a-resilient-future-advancing-aseans-post-2025-vision-for-disaster-management/) - With the theme of “Building a Resilient Future: Advancing ASEAN’s Post-2025 Vision for Disaster Management”, this year’s ASEAN Strategic Policy on Disaster Management (SPDDM) was held on 20-21 August 2025. The event was co-organised by the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF), the ASEAN Secretariat and the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management - [Fragmented Fronts: Religion, Secular Ideologies & Challenges to Social Harmony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/fragmented-fronts-religion-secular-ideologies-challenges-to-social-harmony/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held its 10th Executive Programme (EP) on 20 & 21 August 2025. Titled "Fragmented Fronts: Religion, Secular Ideologies & Challenges to Social Harmony," it addressed the challenges arising from polarisation and identity-based politics faced by plural societies, as well as the role technology plays in - [Is it Time to Rethink America’s Rebalance to the Indo-Pacific?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/is-it-time-to-rethink-americas-rebalance-to-the-indo-pacific/) - Is it Time to Rethink America’s Rebalance to the Indo-Pacific? Dr Zack Cooper, Visiting Senior Fellow at RSIS and Senior Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute explored this question at an RSIS Seminar held on 25 August 2025. Looking back on the Obama administration’s pivot towards Asia, Dr Cooper noted that this push has been - [Living with Xi and Trump: US-China Relations and the Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/living-with-xi-and-trump-us-china-relations-and-the-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - President Xi’s third term is expected to conclude in March 2028. Whether he will pursue a fourth term — and in what capacity — carries profound implications for China and the wider world. Meanwhile, President Trump’s return to power has unleashed an unprecedented wave of domestic upheaval and global disruption. Emeritus Professor of Economics at - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme-2025/) - The 13th Regional Maritime Security (MARSEC) Practitioner Programme (RMPP) took place from 21 to 25 July 2025 at the RSS Singapura – Changi Naval Base. Co-organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies with the Republic of Singapore Navy’s Information Fusion Centre (IFC), this year’s programme brought together 152 participants from 25 countries with - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2025/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted its 17th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 21 to 25 July 2025. Held annually since 2008, TATC is the centre’s annual flagship capacity-building programme which seeks to provide the latest insights and analyses on the global terrorism threat landscape. The event also serves - [RSIS Master’s Programmes – Apply online from 1 November!](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-masters-programmes-apply-online-from-1-november/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, encourages prospective students to apply to our master’s programmes designed to equip them with the knowledge, skills, and networks to excel in today’s global landscape. Why Choose RSIS? • Global Recognition: RSIS is renowned for its excellence in multidisciplinary research and policy-oriented - [RSIS Day 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-day-2025/) - The RSIS community celebrated RSIS Day on31 July 2025. This year marked 29 years of RSIS with a meaningful celebration of community, achievement, and connection. Held in a warm and informal setting, the event brought together staff, faculty, and students, offering an opportunity to connect and welcome new members of the RSIS family. The occasion - [Timor-Leste and ASEAN: A New Chapter in the Region’s Story](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/timor-leste-and-asean-a-new-chapter-in-the-regions-story/) - Against the backdrop of global uncertainty, Timor-Leste will soon join Southeast Asia’s biggest regional group – ASEAN. Timor-Leste’s ASEAN membership comes at a pivotal moment for a region that is simultaneously driving economic integration alongside growing demands for strategic coherence within ASEAN. In this RSIS Distinguished Lecture, held on 15 July 2025, Timor-Leste Prime Minister - [Navigating AI and Digital Threats – A Learning Journey](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-ai-and-digital-threats-a-learning-journey/) - RSIS, together with the Academy of Singapore Teachers (AST), hosted a learning journey for teachers from Singapore’s Ministry of Education on 22 July 2025. Themed “Navigating AI, Cybersecurity, and Guarding Against Digital Deception in Singapore”, the session provided the teachers valuable perspectives on some of the most pressing digital challenges today. Two experts from RSIS - [Book Launch Seminar of “Jemaah Islamiyah, ISIS and Beyond: Tracking the Evolving Challenge of Violent Extremism in Southeast Asia (2001–2025)”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/book-launch-seminar-of-jemaah-islamiyah-isis-and-beyond-tracking-the-evolving-challenge-of-violent-extremism-in-southeast-asia-2001-2025/) - The book launch seminar of “Jemaah Islamiyah, ISIS and Beyond: Tracking the Evolving Challenge of Violent Extremism in Southeast Asia (2001–2025)” was held on 18 July 2025. The book is authored by Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Professor of National Security Studies, Provost's Chair in National Security Studies at NTU, Dean of RSIS, and Research Adviser to - [The 3rd Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-3rd-digital-defence-symposium/) - RSIS and the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) Cybersecurity and Information Centre of Excellence (ACICE) co-organised the 3rd Digital Defence Symposium (DDS) which took place from 22 to 23 July 2025. The theme of this year’s symposium is “Securing our Common Digital Frontiers”. The 3rd DDS hosted more than 300 senior military and defence officials - [Germany and Southeast Asia in a Shifting Geopolitical Landscape: Common Concerns, Varied Approaches](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/germany-and-southeast-asia-in-a-shifting-geopolitical-landscape-common-concerns-varied-approaches/) - Together with the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung (KAS), RSIS hosted a fireside chat on 20 June 2025 for Professor Volker Perthes, former Director of the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, SWP) and a leading German political thinker on foreign policy and Middle East affairs. The event opened with remarks from Mr Andreas - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar-report-2025/) - RSIS presented the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar 2025 on the second day of the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), held from 24 to 26 June 2025. Launched in 2022, the Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar offers insights into the state of social cohesion across ASEAN. The 2025 edition expands the scope with 10,000 - [Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures – International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cohesive-societies-resilient-futures-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2025/) - RSIS organised the third edition of the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), themed “Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures”. Supported by the Ministry of Culture, Community & Youth, the conference took place from 24 to 26 June 2025. About 1,000 global thought leaders, policymakers, community practitioners and young leaders from more than 50 countries and territories - [Will the Tariff War Lead to Another Global Food Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/will-the-tariff-war-lead-to-another-global-food-crisis/) - Should the tariff war persist, it was more likely than not to lead to a global food crisis. That was the general view of the audience at a webinar titled “Will the Tariff War Lead to Another Global Food Crisis” on 29 May 2025. Jointly hosted by RSIS and the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, the webinar - [[Dis]-United Nations?: Multilateralism in the Age of Fragmentation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/dis-united-nations-multilateralism-in-the-age-of-fragmentation/) - Far from proving their relevance, conflict situations around the world remind of the severe limitations of the existing global security governance. The United Nations Security Council paralysed by a deep geopolitical divide, unable to deliver on its Charter-mandated primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. Global economic and trade architectures, painstakingly built - [Youth Public-Foreign Policy Pipeline Programme 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/youth-public-foreign-policy-pipeline-programme-2025/) - RSIS partnered with the Global Youth Leaders’ Summit to conduct a dynamic half-day programme where RSIS experts Muhammad Faizal, Research Fellow with the Regional Security Architecture Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS); and Senior Fellow Dr Alvin Chew, shared insights on “The Role of Small States in Upholding the Multilateral Rules-Based Order” and - [The International Politics of Communication: Representing Community in a Globalizing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-international-politics-of-communication-representing-community-in-a-globalizing-world/) - Dr Alan Chong, Senior Fellow at the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), RSIS, introduced his latest book at an RSIS book launch seminar on 12 June 2025. The book, titled “The International Politics of Communication: Representing Community in a Globalizing World”, examines the political nature of international communications. Dr Chong posits that politics is about - [Changing Geopolitics and its Impacts on NTS Challenges in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/changing-geopolitics-and-its-impacts-on-nts-challenges-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Themed “Changing Geopolitics and Impacts on Non-Traditional Security Challenges in the Asia-Pacific”, the 7th NTS-Asia Annual Conference took place from 8 to 9 May 2025. The event, organised by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS), brought together NTS-Asia members and experts across the region for a fruitful discussion on the topic, exploring effective policies - [Malaysia in the Hot Seat: Chairing ASEAN through an Interregnum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysia-in-the-hot-seat-chairing-asean-through-an-interregnum/) - All eyes were on Kuala Lumpur during the last week of May as Malaysia chaired the 46th ASEAN Leaders’ Summit and presided over important milestones, such as the ASEAN Community Vision (ACV) 2045. To analyse the Summit’s outcomes, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted a webinar on 30 May 2025 featuring Mr Shahriman Lockman - [Safe and Secure Seas – International Maritime Security Conference 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/safe-and-secure-seas-international-maritime-security-conference-2025/) - “Safe and Secure Seas” was the theme of the 9th International Maritime Security Conference (IMSC) organised by the Republic of Singapore Navy and RSIS. It was held on 7 May 2025, alongside the International Maritime Defence Exhibition (IMDEX) Asia 2025. The conference brought together over 450 participants, including senior naval and coast guard leaders, policymakers, - [100 Days Later – Assessing the Impact of Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/100-days-later-assessing-the-impact-of-trump-2-0/) - 100 days into the second administration of United States President Donald Trump, the implications of his actions for US alliances and the broader security environment are already being felt. Researchers from the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS hosted a roundtable discussion on 6 May 2025, titled “100 Days Later – Assessing the - [Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2025: “Emerging Technology Risks and National Security”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2025-emerging-technology-risks-and-national-security/) - National security practitioners and experts from across the world participated in the 2025 Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2025), with the theme of “Emerging Technology Risks and National Security”. The programme was held from 6 to 11 April 2025, and was organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at - [RSIS Staff-Student Football Match 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-staff-student-football-match-2025/) - RSIS staff and students brought their best game to the court, in the annual Staff-Student Football Match, which took place on 26 April 2025. Played in a spirit of friendly competition, the match offered a great opportunity for staff and students to connect outside the workplace and classroom, through a friendly game of football marked - [Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anti-piracy-and-sea-robbery-conference-2025/) - The Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2025 was held in conjunction with Singapore Maritime Week on 26 March 2025. The annual conference was jointly organised by ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre (ISC), the Maritime Port Authority of Singapore, and the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). Over 150 participants from the shipping industry, academia, navies, - [Exploring the Bonds that Unite Us](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/exploring-the-bonds-that-unite-us/) - Professor Harvey Whitehouse, Professor of Social Anthropology at the University of Oxford, Fellow of Magdalen College, and the Director of Oxford’s Centre for the Study of Social Cohesion; spoke on “Exploring the Bonds that Unite Us”. Held on 13 March 2025, Professor Whitehouse shared on his research on the cognitive and evolutionary sciences of social - [Multilateralism in an Era of Transactional Realpolitik: Lessons for Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/multilateralism-in-an-era-of-transactional-realpolitik-lessons-for-asia/) - Asian multilateralism and its potential shift under President Donald Trump were the focus of a 26 March seminar organised by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS)The seminar featured Professor Nick Bisley, Dean of Humanities and Social Sciences at La Trobe University in Australia with Associate Professor Kei Koga from Nanyang Technological University's School of Social - [Japan’s Grand Strategy in The Era of Trump 2.0](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/japans-grand-strategy-in-the-era-of-trump-2-0/) - Professor Christopher Hughes, who is Professor of International Politics and Japanese Studies at the University of Warwick, and was visiting RSIS as the NTUC Professor of International Economic Relations, spoke at a distinguished public lecture where he explored Japan's complex relationship with the United States, examining its crucial role as a military and economic ally. - [CSCAP Study Group Meeting on Biosecurity and Health Security, in Partnership with the Asia Centre for Health Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cscap-study-group-meeting-on-biosecurity-and-health-security-in-partnership-with-the-asia-centre-for-health-security/) - The Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) Singapore, represented by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies at RSIS, hosted the inaugural CSCAP Study Group Meeting on Biosecurity and Health Security from 10 to 11 March 2025. Organised in collaboration with the Asia Centre for Health Security (ACHS), the meeting was co-chaired - [Navigating Global Security Threats: Terrorism, Radicalisation and, Emerging Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-global-security-threats-terrorism-radicalisation-and-emerging-technologies/) - The landscape of radicalism and terrorism is constantly shifting and evolving, presenting new challenges and complexities. Traditional notions of terrorism have changed, giving rise to emerging threats exacerbated by societal changes and the use of technology. Similarly, the scope of radicalisation has also expanded, including diversification across ideological spectrums, while elections in the United States - [Grey Zone Operations at Sea: Threat or Opportunity?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/grey-zone-operations-at-sea-threat-or-opportunity/) - In a Distinguished Public Lecture held on 14 Jan 2025, Professor Geoffrey Till, Emeritus Professor of Maritime Studies and S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, explored the growing prevalence of Grey Zone operations at sea, which occur in the ambiguous space between peace and war. While these operations, as seen in conflicts like Ukraine and - [Command of Commerce: America’s Enduring Economic Power Advantage Over China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/command-of-commerce-americas-enduring-economic-power-advantage-over-china/) - Why does the US hold an economic advantage over China and how it might be strategically deployed? Professor Stephen G. Brooks of Dartmouth University explored this at a seminar organised by the RSIS’ China Programme on 5 March 2025. In his book, Command of Commerce, Prof Brooks challenges the conventional belief that China is rapidly - [Asia-Pacific Consultation on the Application of International Humanitarian Law to Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-pacific-consultation-on-the-application-of-international-humanitarian-law-to-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems/) - The Military Transformations Programme (MTP) at RSIS and Singapore’s Ministry of Defence co-organised a regional consultation workshop with the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) for the Asia-Pacific region on the application of international humanitarian law (IHL) to lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS) from 11 to 13 February 2025. The workshop was part of - [Managing Pressures and Transitions: ASEAN’s Agency in an Unsettled World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/managing-pressures-and-transitions-aseans-agency-in-an-unsettled-world/) - How can ASEAN maintain its resilience amidst internal policy challenges and external pressures induced by great power competition? This question was explored by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) at RSIS in its annual workshop held on 27 February 2025. This year’s workshop consisted of three expert panels, each focusing on ASEAN’s role in regional - [NSSP Seminars by Distinguished Visitor Professor Nobukatsu Kanehara](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nssp-seminars-by-distinguished-visitor-professor-nobukatsu-kanehara/) - Professor Nobukatsu Kanehara visited Singapore from 17 to 21 February 2025 as part of the Distinguished Visitor Programme, hosted by the National Security Studies Programme (NSSP) at RSIS. A seasoned diplomat, he previously served in key roles on top of his illustrious career with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Currently, Professor Kanehara is a Professor - [US-China Relations and the Change in International Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-china-relations-and-the-change-in-international-order/) - Professor Da Wei, Director of the Centre for International Security and Strategy (CISS) and Professor of International Relations at Tsinghua University, spoke at an RSIS seminar on 13 January where he analysed the evolving international order and forecasted US-China relations under a potential second Trump administration. He discussed the impact of nationalism, the decline of - [Fostering Inclusion: Barriers and Breakthroughs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/fostering-inclusion-barriers-and-breakthroughs/) - In an increasingly interconnected yet fragmented world, fostering inclusion remains a critical challenge. The RSIS seminar on 12 February 2025 saw distinguished thought leaders offered perspectives on practical approaches to build cohesive communities. Titled “Fostering Inclusion: Barriers and Breakthroughs​”, the seminar comprised speakers Lord John Alderdice, Member of the United Kingdom House of Lords; Professor - [Our Shared Legacies and the Future of Multiculturalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/our-shared-legacies-and-the-future-of-multiculturalism/) - Singapore is a diverse society with many ethnic and faith groups living together in a highly urbanised space. Dr Koh Keng We, Assistant Professor of History at NTU School of Humanities and Social Sciences; Mr Mohamed Imran Mohamed Taib, Director of Dialogue Centre and a founding Board member of Centre for Interfaith Understanding (CIFU); and - [Trump 2.0 – US Policy Towards Southeast Asia and the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/trump-2-0-us-policy-towards-southeast-asia-and-the-world/) - On 9 January 2025, some members of the RSIS Board of Governors spoke at an RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue on “Trump 2.0 – US Policy Towards Southeast Asia and the World.” The panel comprised Prof Michael E. Brown, Professor of International Affairs and Political Science at George Washington University; Dr Bates Gill, Senior Fellow with - [The Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2025/) - The 2025 Regional Maritime Security Outlook discussed the impact of geopolitical dynamics on future maritime security issues and the responses needed to face these issues. Held from 22 to 23 January, and organised by the Maritime Security Programme, 16 invited experts and 50 participants from all across the world took part in the conference. The - [APPSMO 2024: “Navigating Complexity in Geopolitics Today”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2024-navigating-complexity-in-geopolitics-today/) - RSIS hosted the 25th iteration of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) at the Grand Copthorne Waterfront from 13 to 17 October 2024. Inaugurated as the Summer Programme by Singapore’s 6th President and then-Director of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) in 1999, the late Mr S. R. Nathan envisioned a global - [RSIS Commentaries and IDSS Papers of 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-commentaries-and-idss-papers-of-2024/) - Been reading the RSIS Commentaries and IDSS Papers? If not yet, check out a sampling of them! What Does Trump 2.0 Mean for the US Party System and for Southeast Asia? Read what Dr Adrian Ang, Research Fellow and Coordinator of the US Programme, has to say. Senior Fellow and Coordinator of the Indonesia Programme - [Strategic Ambiguity or Strategic Clarity?: US Taiwan Policy and Cross-Strait Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strategic-ambiguity-or-strategic-clarity-us-taiwan-policy-and-cross-strait-relations/) - What are the merits of the US shifting its policy on the cross-strait issue from strategic ambiguity to strategic clarity? Professor M. Taylor Fravel, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies at RSIS, Arthur and Ruth Sloan Professor of Political Science, and Director of the Security Studies Program at Massachusetts Institute of Technology; explored this question - [Policy Reports of 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/policy-reports-of-2024/) - As we are grappling with AI in our lives on Earth, is AI is converging with space technology? Is that website you are sharing links of with your friends an authentic website? Or are you helping to widen the net of inauthentic networks? As we consume and use the Internet in our daily lives, are - [RSIS Master’s Programmes – Application Deadline Extended!](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-masters-programmes-applications-extended/) - Interested in the RSIS one-year master’s programmes? If you haven’t applied yet, there is time. Apply online by 17 February 2025! Experience a sampling of RSIS teaching through a masterclass by Assistant Professor James Char on " Corruption and Anti-corruption in the Chinese People’s Liberation Army ". Join the upcoming virtual Information Session + Masterclass on - [Japan and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/in-conversation-and-seminars-by-ambassador-makio-miyagawa/) - Adjunct Senior Fellow Dr Makio Miyagawa spoke on “Japan-Southeast Asia relations: Crises and Opportunities” when he was in RSIS in November. Currently holding the position of Special Advisor on National Security, National Security Secretariat, within the Cabinet Bureau of Japan, Dr Miyagawa has served in the Japanese embassies in the UK and Malaysia, and in - [RSIS Podcasts](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-podcasts/) - RSIS launched two new podcasts this year – The In Conversation series, organised by the Corporate Communications team, and Wiring the Domains, a podcast by the Digital Impact Research team at RSIS. Engaging the Eagle, a US Programme podcast, was launched in 2023, and featured a special “Election Watch with USP” this year. In Conversation - [Everyday Multiculturalism: Vernacular Shrines in our Neighbourhoods](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/everyday-multiculturalism-vernacular-shrines-in-our-neighbourhoods/) - The Social Cohesion Research Programme (SCRP) organised a seminar titled “Everyday Multiculturalism: Vernacular Shrines in our Neighbourhoods” on 3 December 2024. Featuring Dr Francis Lim, Associate Professor of Sociology at the School of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, the seminar explored everyday vernacular shrines found in neighbourhoods across Singapore and their significance for multiculturalism in - [When AI and Space Converge: Transforming Sustainability on Earth and in Space](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/when-ai-and-space-converge-transforming-sustainability-on-earth-and-in-space/) - The Future Issues and Technology (FIT) cluster hosted a webinar on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and space technologies on 5 December 2024 titled “When AI and Space Converge: Transforming the Future of Sustainability on Earth and Space”. The webinar brought together academics, policymakers, and industry leaders across Singapore, offering insights from a recent RSIS policy report - [Anwar’s Harnessing of National Soft Power to Advance Malaysia’s Regional Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anwars-harnessing-of-national-soft-power-to-advance-malaysias-regional-leadership/) - Dr Ilango Karuppannan, a former Malaysian ambassador and currently Adjunct Professor at the University of Malaya, gave a presentation that discussed how Malaysia’s national governance challenges and PM Anwar Ibrahim’s domestic political and economic considerations are driving Malaysian foreign policy, in a seminar on 5 December 2024. Given the still-divided political landscape, Anwar’s approach emphasises - [Information Manipulation and Interference in the Global Political Environment of Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/information-manipulation-and-interference-in-the-global-political-environment-of-uncertainty/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security’s (CENS) annual Disinformation, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears (DRUMS) Conference took place from 19 to 20 November, and saw about 180 participants from government agencies, academia, and diplomatic corps. The theme of this year’s conference was “Information Manipulation and Interference in the Global Political Environment of Uncertainty”. The - [SRP Programme’s 10th Anniversary Commemoration and Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-programmes-10th-anniversary-commemoration-and-lecture/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme marked its 10th Anniversary on 13 November 2024 with a commemorative event. It featured a keynote lecture by Professor Abdullah Saeed, Sultan of Oman Professor of Arab and Islamic Studies at the University of Melbourne and Advisor to the SRP Programme, titled “Interpreting Sacred Texts - [Navigating Uncertainty: Arms Control in an Age of Disruptive Technologies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-uncertainty-arms-control-in-an-age-of-disruptive-technologies/) - The Military Transformations Programme (MTP) at RSIS organised a conference on the theme of “Navigating Uncertainty: Arms Control in an Age of Disruptive Technologies” from 7 to 8 November 2024. This was MTP’s fourth annual conference and built on the previous year’s event which explored the impact of disruptive technologies on strategic stability. Although Cold War-era - [NADI Meeting on “Conflicts Affecting the Region, and the ADMM/ADMM-Plus’ Role in Conflict Prevention and Management”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nadi-meeting-on-conflicts-affecting-the-region-and-the-admm-admm-plus-role-in-conflict-prevention-and-management/) - RSIS hosted the Track II Network of ASEAN Defence and Security Institutions (NADI) Meeting on “Conflicts Affecting the Region, and the ADMM/ADMM-Plus’ Role in Conflict Prevention and Management” from 4 to 6 November 2024, in Singapore. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS; and Mr Lawrence Anderson, Senior Fellow, RSIS, chaired the Meeting. Ambassador - [Small States and the Multilateral System: Creating a More Inclusive and Equitable World for All](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/small-states-and-the-multilateral-system-creating-a-more-inclusive-and-equitable-world-for-all/) - RSIS held a report launch seminar for “Small States and the Multilateral System: Creating a More Inclusive and Equitable World for All” on 1 November 2024. The event featured Ms Ng Boon Yian, Director-General for International Organisation at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and also saw remarks from Dr Mely Caballero-Anthony, RSIS Associate Dean (International - [Humanitarian Futures Forum 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarian-futures-forum-2024/) - RSIS co-organised the 3rd Humanitarian Futures Forum (HFF) 2024 with the Changi Regional Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Coordination Centre (RHCC). Held on 29 October 2024, the Forum focused on discussions to strengthen support systems for policy planners and decision-makers with a focus on futures-thinking to better anticipate, prepare for, and respond to humanitarian challenges. - [Anticipating the Prabowo Presidency: Key Insights and Expectations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anticipating-the-prabowo-presidency-key-insights-and-expectations/) - In the 2024 Presidential Election, President Prabowo Subianto pledged “continuity” as the central theme of his campaign and formed a large coalition known as the Forward Indonesia Coalition, or Koalisi Indonesia Maju. Notably, Prabowo expanded this coalition by incorporating additional political parties following the 2024 general election. The RSIS Seminar on “Anticipating the Prabowo Presidency: - [Women’s Voices for Peace: The Singapore Context](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/womens-voices-for-peace-the-singapore-context/) - Jointly organised by RSIS and the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, the RSIS-ISEAS Roundtable was held on 16 October 2024 with the theme of “Women’s Voices for Peace: The Singapore Context”. The roundtable opened with remarks from Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS. Moderated by Dr Tamara Nair, Research Fellow and - [The 2024 US Presidential Election: Dynamics and Foreign Policy Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-2024-us-presidential-election-dynamics-and-foreign-policy-implications/) - Mr Steve Okun, Chief Executive Officer of APAC Advisors Singapore, gave an RSIS Seminar on 22 October 2024 titled “The 2024 Presidential Election: Dynamics and Foreign Policy Implications.” Mr Okun discussed the state of the race, noting that an overwhelming majority of American voters are unhappy and want a change from incumbent President Joe Biden. - [The 2024 US Presidential Election Resource Page](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-2024-us-presidential-election-resource-page/) - What are the implications for geopolitics and security for Asia and the rest of the world? What does the outcome mean for us?This resource page is a collation of podcasts, op-eds, interviews from RSIS staff to the media. We hope to offer a useful resource and insights on the US presidential election.Check out the page - [Safeguarding National Security against Hybrid Threats](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/safeguarding-national-security-against-hybrid-threats/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised its annual Hybrid Threats Workshop, which took place from 23 to 24 October 2024. With the theme of “Confronting Complexity: Safeguarding National Security against Hybrid Threats,” the workshop brought together over 90 participants from government agencies, research and academic institutes, non-government organisations, and foreign embassies in - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Jia Qingguo on “The US Presidential Elections: Implications for China-US Relations”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-jia-qingguo-on-the-us-presidential-elections-implications-for-china-us-relations/) - The US presidential election is drawing to a close. It is as heated and unpredictable as the one four years ago. Who is likely to get elected: Kamala Harris or Donald Trump? Does the outcome of the election matter for China-US relations? If so, in what ways? How is China likely to respond to the - [Malaysia-China Relations under Anwar Ibrahim's Unity Government: A Return to the Special Relationship?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysia-china-relations-under-anwar-ibrahims-unity-government-a-return-to-the-special-relationship/) - Since coming to power in November 2022, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has played the leading role in guiding the direction and posture of Malaysia’s foreign policy. Of particular note is the visible and marked progress of Malaysia’s relations with China under Anwar’s administration. This seminar traced the origins of the “special relationship” between Malaysia and China - [Reflections: Singapore’s Place in the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/reflections-singapores-place-in-the-world/) - On 24 October 2024, RSIS held a book launch for Reflections: Singapore’s Place in the World, authored by Professor Barry Desker, Distinguished Fellow and former Dean of RSIS. The event was graced by RSIS Executive Deputy Chairman, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, who delivered the opening remarks; Professor Joseph Liow, Tan Kah Kee Chair in Comparative - [Emerging Issues in Military AI – A Webinar Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/emerging-issues-in-military-ai-a-webinar-series/) - The Military Transformations Programme at RSIS organised a series of three webinars examining emerging issues in military AI during October 2024. The webinars aimed to raise awareness of and discuss recent research on the challenges and opportunities concerning the use of AI in the military domain. Webinar 1: Using Open-Source AI Tools to Assess Military - [3rd RSIS-AMS Dialogue on “Regional Security and Emerging Technologies in the Asia-Pacific”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/3rd-rsis-ams-dialogue-on-regional-security-and-emerging-technologies-in-the-asia-pacific/) - On 25 October 2024, RSIS and the People’s Liberation Army Academy of Military Sciences (AMS) co-organised the 3rd RSIS-AMS Dialogue. The dialogue was attended by scholars from Singapore’s think tanks, as well as scholars from the PLA AMS. The participants exchanged views on regional security issues, geo-economic developments and the opportunities and challenges surrounding emerging - [The Safety and Security of Digital Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-safety-and-security-of-digital-infrastructure/) - The first meeting of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) Study Group on the Safety and Security of Digital Infrastructure (SSDI) was organised by CSCAP Singapore, with support from the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) in RSIS. Held in Singapore from 1 to 3 October 2024, the meeting was - [Central-Regional Government Dynamics in Riau Islands Province (KEPRI)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/central-regional-government-dynamics-in-riau-islands-province-kepri/) - Blue economy is the sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth. It was the focus of a seminar organised by the Indonesia Programme, RSIS, on 8 October 2024. Dr Alexander Raymond Arifianto, Senior Fellow and Coordinator, Indonesia Programme, IDSS, RSIS, chaired the seminar “Central-Regional Government Dynamics: Blue Economy and Investment in Riau Islands Province - [Civil-Military Coordination (CMCOORD): An Essential Coordination Service in the Climate Crisis?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/civil-military-coordination-cmcoord-an-essential-coordination-service-in-the-climate-crisis/) - RSIS held a seminar titled “Humanitarian Civil-Military Coordination (CMCOORD): An Essential Coordination Service in the Climate Crisis?” on 29 August 2024. It was hosted by the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR), Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), RSIS. Moderated by Dr Alistair Cook, Senior Fellow and Coordinator of the HADR Programme, the seminar - [ICCS Inter-sessional Event 2024: “Inspiring Cohesive & Resilient Societies”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/iccs-inter-sessional-event-2024-inspiring-cohesive-resilient-societies/) - The Social Cohesion Research Programme (SCRP) at RSIS, supported by the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth, organised the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) Inter-sessional Event from 24 to 26 September 2024. Titled “Inspiring Cohesive & Resilient Societies,” the event gathered more than a hundred delegates, comprising practitioners, academics and policymakers from diverse backgrounds. - [AI Governance: Should Domestic or International Policy Lead?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ai-governance-should-domestic-or-international-policy-lead/) - As various sectors scramble to develop and adopt artificial intelligence, governments have similarly hastened the process to regulate AI to minimise perceived harms. However, AI governance has become a challenge, as it needs to balance concerns from various stakeholders and confront difficult policy questions. This raises the question of whether domestic or international-level processes are - [Distinguished Public Lecture and Seminars by Professor Chen Dongxiao](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/distinguished-public-lecture-and-seminars-by-professor-chen-dongxiao/) - Professor Chen Dongxiao was in RSIS in September as the Ngee Ann Kongsi Professor of International Relations. He is the President of Shanghai Institutes for International Studies (SIIS). During his visit, Prof Chen engaged in discussions with researchers and policy-makers. He gave a Distinguished Public Lecture and two seminars open to the public and students. - [Coping with China’s Rise: India’s Strategy and Policy Options](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/coping-with-chinas-rise-indias-strategy-and-policy-options/) - The South Asia Programme at RSIS hosted Dr Jabin Jacob, who gave a public lecture on 2 October 2024, assessing India’s China policy, identifying its key features and examining its strengths and weaknesses. Dr Jacob is Associate Professor and Director of the Centre of Excellence for Himalayan Studies at the Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence - [On the Home Stretch: The Race to 270 and the Domestic and Foreign Policy Implications of the 2024 Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/on-the-home-stretch-the-race-to-270-and-the-domestic-and-foreign-policy-implications-of-the-2024-elections/) - Professor Daron Shaw, the University Teaching Professor and Frank C. Erwin Chair of State Politics in the Department of Government at The University of Texas at Austin, led an RSIS Webinar on “On the Home Stretch: The Race to 270 and the Domestic and Foreign Policy Implications of the 2024 Elections” on 2 Oct 2024. - [American Strategy in a Fragmented Multipolar World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/american-strategy-in-a-fragmented-multipolar-world/) - Dr Zack Cooper, Senior Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and Visiting Senior Fellow at RSIS, shared his views on the “American Strategy in a Fragmented Multipolar World” at an RSIS seminar held on 10 October 2024. Dr Cooper’s main argument was that the world is shifting towards multipolarity as different parties gain power, away - [The Emergence of Greater Asia in Energy and Climate](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-emergence-of-greater-asia-in-energy-and-climate/) - Experts discussed “The Emergence of Greater Asia in Energy and Climate” at a workshop co-organised by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS, with the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP) and Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung. Held in Singapore from 9 to 10 October 2024, the workshop brought together 20 experts in geopolitics, - [Commerce, Coalition, and COVID-19: The Rise of Green Belt and Road Initiative in China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/commerce-coalition-and-covid-19-the-rise-of-green-belt-and-road-initiative-in-china/) - Professor Min Ye, Professor of International Relations at the Pardee School of Global Studies, Boston University; gave a seminar on 14 October 2024 titled “Commerce, Coalition, and COVID-19: The Rise of the Green Belt and Road Initiative in China.” Prof Ye explained that while the original Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) was driven by economic needs and strategic importance, the - [The Vatican and Inter-Religious Diplomacy in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-vatican-and-inter-religious-diplomacy-in-asia/) - “The Vatican and Inter-Religious Diplomacy in Asia” was the subject of a two-day conference co-organised by the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme and the Asia Research Institute (ARI) on 29 and 30 August 2024. The conference was inspired by Pope Francis’ September 2024 tour of Southeast Asia, including a visit to - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-2024/) - This year’s ASEAN Strategic Policy on Disaster Management (SPDDM) was held on 23 August 2024, under the title “It Takes a Village: Inclusive Approaches to Enhance Disaster Resilience”. The event was organised by the ASEAN Secretariat, the AHA Centre, and the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF), under the purview of the ASEAN Committee on Disaster - [Promoting Regional Stability Amid Geopolitical Upheavals](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/promoting-regional-stability-amid-geopolitical-upheavals/) - “Promoting Regional Stability amid Geopolitical Upheavals” was the theme of the RSIS-GRIPS webinar held on Wednesday, 18 September 2024. It was co-organised by RSIS and the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) in Japan. In his opening remarks, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong highlighted some of the major upheavals that have confronted the global order - [Small States and the Evolving International Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/small-states-and-the-evolving-international-order/) - Small states have historically been regarded as “rule-takers” in the international system, but in reality, small states have been active participants in the conception and maintenance of the international order – matters assumed to be reserved for great powers. To explore how small states historically participated in shaping the international order and what this history - [The 6th RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-6th-rsis-swp-dialogue-2024/) - The 6th edition of the RSIS-SWP Dialogue took place in Berlin this year. Held from 4 to 5 September 2024, discussion centred on “Manoeuvring the New Global Techno-Economic Governance Landscape”, with the researchers from both institutions addressing the sub-themes: (i) Manoeuvring New Global Techno-Economic Governance: The Role and Agency of Germany and Singapore (ii) The - [Interested in an RSIS Post-Graduate Education?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/interested-in-an-rsis-post-graduate-education/) - RSIS offers a dynamic and comprehensive graduate education designed for the next generation of global leaders. Our comprehensive selection of courses have different focus areas to appeal to the diverse needs of our students. We offer MSc programmes in: Asian Studies International Political Economy Internation Relations Strategic Studies Associate Professor Li Mingjiang, Deputy Head of - [S. Rajaratnam Professor in Strategic Studies on The Future of US-China Relations and the Implications for the Global Order - Is Engagement Dead?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-us-china-relations-and-the-implications-for-the-global-order-is-engagement-dead/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by S. Rajaratnam Professor in Strategic Studies M. Taylor Fravel focused on “The Future of US-China Relations and the Implications for the Global Order - Is Engagement Dead?”. Professor M. Taylor Fravel is the Director of the Security Studies Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was visiting RSIS - [Election Watch with USP](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/election-watch-with-usp/) - As part of their podcast initiative, the US Programme launched a new series called “Election Watch with USP,” in which members of the US Programme discussed recent developments on the campaign trail in the lead-up to the US Elections in November 2024. The pilot episode of this series discussed the implications of the Republican National - [NTUC Professor in International Economic Relations on Under the Shadow of Sustained US-China Rivalry: The Conceptualisation of a Pro-ASEAN Geoeconomic Strategy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/under-the-shadow-of-sustained-us-china-rivalry-the-conceptualisation-of-a-pro-asean-geoeconomic-strategy/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Tan Kong Yam, NTUC Professor in International Economic Relations, RSIS; and Emeritus Professor of Economics, NTU; took place on 7 August 2024. Titled “Under the Shadow of Sustained US-China Rivalry: The Conceptualisation of a Pro-ASEAN Geoeconomic Strategy”, the lecture was moderated by Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS. - [Together We Keep Singapore Strong](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/together-we-keep-singapore-strong/) - The Singapore Universities’ National Security Forum 2024 was held on 5 July 2024 at the Singapore Management University (SMU). The forum was jointly organised by RSIS’ National Security Studies Programme and SMU’s Apolitical Society, co-organised by the Singapore University of Social Sciences’ Public Safety and Security Interest Group and Current Affair’s Interest Group. The forum, - [Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Database: Progress and Prospects](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarian-assistance-and-disaster-relief-database-progress-and-prospects/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS centre) held a seminar on 19 August 2024 titled “Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Database: Progress and Prospects”. The seminar was conducted by Mr Keith Paolo Catibog Landicho, Associate Research Fellow, HADR Programme, and moderated by Dr Alistair D. B Cook, Senior Fellow and Coordinator of HADR - [Becoming Jihadis: Radicalization and Commitment in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/becoming-jihadis-radicalization-and-commitment-in-southeast-asia/) - Dr Julie Chernov Hwang, Associate Professor of Political Science and International Relations at Goucher College, Senior Research Fellow at The Soufan Center, and Harry Frank Guggenheim Distinguished Scholar; delivered an RSIS seminar titled “Becoming Jihadis: Radicalization and Commitment in Southeast Asia” on 8 August 2024. Dr Chernov Hwang began the seminar by highlighting two important - [RSIS Day 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-day-2024/) - The RSIS family came together on 1 August 2024 to celebrate 28 years of RSIS. Our staff and students gathered in a relaxed and informal setting, taking the opportunity to mingle, connect with fellow colleagues and getting to know new members of the RSIS family. RSIS also expressed appreciation to long-serving staff with long service - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of “Perspectives of Two Island Nations: Singapore-New Zealand” by Dr Anne-Marie Schleich](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-perspectives-of-two-island-nations-singapore-new-zealand-by-dr-anne-marie-schleich/) - RSIS, with the New Zealand High Commission of Singapore and World Scientific Press, co-hosted a Distinguished Book Launch of “Perspectives of Two Island Nations: Singapore-New Zealand” edited by RSIS Adjunct Senior Fellow Dr Anne-Marie Schleich, on 21 June 2024. The book editor, Dr Anne-Marie Schleich, was a German career diplomat posted to Singapore from 1982 to - [Indonesia and Islam in Transition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indonesia-and-islam-in-transition/) - The Indonesia Programme at RSIS organised a book launch seminar on 6 August 2024 for “Indonesia and Islam in Transition”, written by Senior Fellow Dr Leonard C. Sebastian and Associate Research Fellow Syed Huzaifah Bin Othman Alkaff. The seminar featured a panel discussion with Associate Professor Bilveer Singh, Deputy Head of the Department of Political - [How do Chinese Economic Sanctions Lead to Self-Destruction?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/how-do-chinese-economic-sanctions-lead-to-self-destruction/) - RSIS held a seminar on 19 August 2024 titled “How do Chinese Economic Sanctions Lead to Self-Destruction?” with Professor Baogang He, Alfred Deakin Professor and Chair in International Relations from School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Deakin University; and Fellow of Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia. During the seminar, Prof He discussed about - [Handicapping the Likelihood of a Kamala Harris Presidency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/handicapping-the-likelihood-of-a-kamala-harris-presidency/) - On 15 August 2024, Dr Adam Garfinkle, a consultant and former Distinguished Visiting Fellow at RSIS and Founding Editor of The American Interest magazine, spoke at the RSIS Webinar titled “Handicapping the Likelihood of a Kamala Harris Presidency.” Dr Garfinkle recounted the major developments since US President Joe Biden’s disastrous debate performance on 27 June. - [China’s Quest for International Influence: China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Three Global Initiatives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinas-quest-for-international-influence-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-and-three-global-initiatives/) - Professor M. Taylor Fravel, S. Rajaratnam Professor in Strategic Studies at RSIS, Arthur and Ruth Sloan Professor of Political Science, and Director of the Security Studies Program at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, delivered an RSIS seminar titled "China’s Quest for International Influence: China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Three Global Initiatives" on 22 August 2024. - [ANU-RSIS Synthetic Biology Ethics Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anu-rsis-synthetic-biology-ethics-workshop/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS and the National Security College at the Australian National University (ANU) jointly organised “The Synthetic Biology Ethics Workshop” on 15 August 2024. The event brought together 25 participants from across the Indo-Pacific, including biosecurity and synthetic biology experts from Australia, Singapore, India, China, the Philippines, - [Words that Wound: Encountering & Combating Religious Intolerance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/words-that-wound-encountering-combating-religious-intolerance/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held the ninth iteration of its Executive Programme (EP) on 16 and 17 July 2024. Titled “Words that Wound: Encountering & Combating Religious Intolerance,” this year’s theme relates to the spread of hate speech, misinformation, and disinformation - all of which could undermine interreligious relations - [The 2nd Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-2nd-digital-defence-symposium/) - RSIS and the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) Cybersecurity and Information Centre of Excellence (ACICE) co-organised the 2nd Digital Defence Symposium which took place from 24 to 25 Jul 2024. More than 200 senior military and defence officials from 22 ASEAN and non-ASEAN countries, academic and think tank institutions, and industry experts participated in the - [The Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-emerging-biosecurity-landscape-in-southeast-asia/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies at RSIS hosted the roundtable titled “The Emerging Biosecurity Landscape in Southeast Asia” on 23 and 24 July 2024. This event brought together a diverse group of experts from five Southeast Asian countries – Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand – from fields such as public health, - [Shifting Nodes of Power – A Webinar Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/shifting-nodes-of-power-a-webinar-series/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised a three-part webinar on “Shifting Nodes of Power”— a series that explores Big Power competition and the rise of new powers, new and old vectors of contestation (including technological competition, cyber and statecraft), and its implications on the global geopolitical, economic, military, and social landscapes. - [Regional Maritime Security Practitioner’s Programme (RMPP) 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-maritime-security-practitioners-programme-rmpp-2024/) - The 2024 Regional Maritime Security Practitioner’s Programme (RMPP) was held from 22 to 26 July 2024 in Changi Naval Base. The event, co-organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN), discussed fundamental concepts of maritime security and the international maritime law, taking first-hand accounts of the - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2024/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted its 16th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 15 to 19 July 2024. Held annually since 2008, TATC is the centre’s annual flagship capacity-building and networking programme which seeks to provide the latest insights and analyses on the global terrorism threat landscape. The event - [Crime-Terror Nexus in the Digital Age](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/crime-terror-nexus-in-the-digital-age/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) organised a webinar titled “Crime-Terror Nexus in the Digital Age” on July 3 2024. The webinar comprised a presentation by Mr David Winston, a former Senior Research Fellow at the Asia-Pacific Foundation, followed by a Q&A. In his presentation, Mr Winston discussed the evolving relationship - [The Evolution of Wellbeing in Megachurches: From Healing to Personal Fulfilment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-evolution-of-wellbeing-in-megachurches-from-healing-to-personal-fulfilment/) - "The Evolution of Wellbeing in Megachurches: From Healing to Personal Fulfilment" was the topic of a webinar organised by the Studies in Inter-religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme on 30 April 2024. Dr Jayeel Cornelio, Associate Professor at Ateneo de Manilla University and Visiting Professor at the University of Louisville, presented his research on - [Memology: Deciphering the Language of Internet Memes and its Use in Disinformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-role-of-memology-in-disinformation/) - As part of ongoing research that aims to shed light on how emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the character of disinformation, the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) held a seminar on 16 May 2024 on “Memology: Deciphering the Language of Internet Memes and its Use in Disinformation via Artificial - [Most Read RSIS Policy Reports](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-rsis-policy-reports/) - The Policy Reports offer the reader with policy recommendations for various levels – from policymakers and decision-makers in governments, to international organisations, academic institutions, think tanks, civil societies, commercial sectors, and the media. Click here to see the most read policy reports and full list. - [Most Read RSIS Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-rsis-commentaries/) - The RSIS Commentary contributes views to public discourse on international affairs, with a focus on international affairs relating to the Asia Pacific region, ranging from security and politics to climate change and non-traditional security. Click here to see the most read Commentaries and full list. - [Chinese AI Governance at the Crossroads: Implications for US-China Competition and Global AI Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinese-ai-governance-at-the-crossroads-implications-for-us-china-competition-and-global-ai-governance/) - RSIS held a seminar on 2 May 2024 titled “Chinese AI Governance at the Crossroads: Implications for US-China Competition and Global AI Governance”, with Mr Matt Sheehan, a fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. During the seminar, Mr Sheehan discussed about Chinese AI policy development and new compliance standards. Mr Sheehan highlighted China’s - [The South China Sea: The Case for Renewed Political Impetus](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-south-china-sea-the-case-for-renewed-political-impetus/) - Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow at RSIS and former Foreign Minister of Indonesia, spoke at a seminar on 26 April 2024 and explored the continued efforts in pushing forward negotiations for the ASEAN-China Code of Conduct for the South China Sea (COC) from the perspective of ASEAN as a whole. He primed his presentation - [Rising to the Challenge: Global Leadership in a Fractured World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rising-to-the-challenge-global-leadership-in-a-fractured-world/) - RSIS held the 5th Trilateral Exchange on “Rising to the Challenge: Global Leadership in a Fractured World” on 23 April 2024. Scholars from United States and China were invited to discuss and re-examine what global leadership means in today’s world, given the increasingly complex relationship between both states. During the four-panel discussions, American and Chinese participants - [The Psychological Risks of War Between the United States and China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-psychological-risks-of-war-between-the-united-states-and-china/) - Despite the multitude of explanations for US-China rivalry, the psychological aspect remains relatively understudied. Focusing on this gap, Dr Eugen Koh, a psychiatrist and psychoanalytic psychotherapist, Senior Fellow at the School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne; and Visiting Professor, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan; presented an intriguing perspective in his seminar titled ‘‘The - [On Democracy and Myanmar - Seminars by Ambassador Derek Mitchell](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/on-democracy-and-myanmar-seminars-by-ambassador-derek-mitchell/) - Ambassador Derek Mitchell, Senior Advisor to the President and Asia Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, DC, delivered two RSIS Seminars on 16 and 23 May 2024 titled “Realists Need to Get Real: The Case for Democracy” and “The Tragedy of Myanmar – Seeing Through a Glass Darkly.” In - [Global Order & Multilateralism: Adaptation Beyond the State](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/global-order-multilateralism-adaptation-beyond-the-state/) - If the great power competition places strains on the international order, why has it not completely broken down? Dr Paul Hansbury, Research Fellow in the Institute for Global Sustainable Development at the University of Warwick shared his thoughts on the sources of the global order’s resilience in an RSIS Seminar chaired by Dr Joel Ng, - [Inclusive or Exclusive? Engaging 'The Religious Other' in Islamic Tradition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/inclusive-or-exclusive-engaging-the-religious-other-in-islamic-tradition/) - The Studies in Interreligious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at RSIS held a webinar titled “Inclusive or Exclusive? Engaging ‘The Religious Other’ in Islamic Tradition” on 21 May 2024. Attended by 42 participants, the webinar discussed the terms “inclusivist” and “exclusivist” in relation to Muslim theological positions and social attitudes towards the religious other, - [India’s Many Transitions Through the Eyes of a Civil Servant](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indias-many-transitions-through-the-eyes-of-a-civil-servant/) - Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, the former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India and former Finance Secretary to the Government of India, gave a public lecture on 28 May 2024 titled “India’s Many Transitions Through the Eyes of a Civil Servant”. The lecture was co-hosted by the South Asia Programme at RSIS, and the Institute of - [Policy Options for Asia and Global Community in the Face of Export Bans](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/policy-options-for-asia-and-global-community-in-the-face-of-export-bans/) - RSIS hosted a webinar titled “Policy Options for Asia and Global Community in the Face of Export Bans” on 29 May 2024. It featured international experts from various institutions of relevance to the theme. RSIS Research Fellow, Dr Jose Ma. Luis Montesclaros, as webinar chair, gave a scene-setter presentation to get the audience and panellists - [An Evolving Asia-Pacific Security Landscape: Challenges and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/an-evolving-asia-pacific-security-landscape-challenges-and-opportunities/) - RSIS held a roundtable discussion on 30 May 2024 titled “An Evolving Asia-Pacific Security Landscape: Challenges & Opportunities”, with the China Institute for International Strategic Studies (CIISS). During the discussion, CIISS delegates shared their perspectives on issues related to South China Sea (SCS), what it would mean for a possible second Trump administration, as well - [Encountering Hindutva in the Diasporas: The Case in the Netherlands](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/encountering-hindutva-in-the-diasporas-the-case-in-the-netherlands/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) held a webinar on 4 June 2024 titled “Encountering Hindutva in the Diasporas: The Case in the Netherlands”. The webinar featured Dr Priya Swamy, a curator of Globalisation and South Asia at the National Museum of World Cultures (The Netherlands), and an affiliated lecturer with - [Promoting Amity: Diplomacy and Dialogue as Statecrafts in a Fragmented World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/promoting-amity-diplomacy-and-dialogue-as-statecrafts-in-a-fragmented-world/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow of RSIS and Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia, took place on 11 June 2024. Titled “Promoting Amity: Diplomacy and Dialogue as Statecrafts in a Fragmented World”, the lecture was moderated by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS. Evidence of - [Australia’s Role in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/australias-role-in-the-indo-pacific/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Michael Wesley, Deputy Vice-Chancellor Global, Culture and Engagement at the University of Melbourne; took place on 8 March 2024. Dr Mely Caballero-Anthony, Professor of International Relations and Associate Dean (International Engagement), moderated the lecture titled “Australia’s Role in the Indo-Pacific”. Australia’s history since European settlement has been significantly - [The Geopolitics of Knowledge](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-geopolitics-of-knowledge/) - RSIS Distinguished Visitor, Professor Michael Wesley, Deputy Vice-Chancellor Global, Culture and Engagement and Professor of Politics at the University of Melbourne; spoke at a seminar on 6 March 2024 titled “The Geopolitics of Knowledge”. The seminar focused on examining the nexus between the forces of geopolitics and knowledge – how geopolitics has shaped the creation - [Recent Developments in Japan's Security and Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/recent-developments-in-japans-security-and-foreign-policy/) - RSIS hosted a seminar by Professor Kitaoka Shinichi , S. Rajaratnam Visiting Professor of Strategic Studies, Emeritus Professor of the University of Tokyo and Rikkyo University, and Special Advisor to the President of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA); on 14 March 2024. Delving into history, Prof Kitaoka highlighted Japan's trajectory from defeat and occupation - [Japan and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/japan-and-southeast-asia/) - Professor Kitaoka Shinichi, S. Rajaratnam Visiting Professor of Strategic Studies, Emeritus Professor of the University of Tokyo and Rikkyo University, and Special Advisor to the President of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA); delivered an RSIS Seminar titled “Japan and Southeast Asia” on 11 March 2024. Prof Kitaoka began the seminar by outlining the evolution - [Japan’s Position in the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/japans-position-in-the-world/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Kitaoka Shinichi, Emeritus Professor of the University of Tokyo and Rikkyo University, and Special Advisor to the President of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA); was held on 19 March 2024. Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, moderated the lecture titled “Japan’s Position in the World”. Prime Minister - [Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anti-piracy-and-sea-robbery-conference-2024/) - The Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2024 was held on the sidelines of the Singapore Maritime Week on 16 April 2024. The annual conference was jointly organised by ReCAAP ISC, the Asian Shipowners’ Association (ASA), INTERTANKO, and the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). The event was attended by government officials, academicians, journalists, and - [ICPVTR is 20!](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/icpvtr-is-20/) - On 25 March 2024, the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) at RSIS commemorated its 20th anniversary as a centre focused on better understanding the challenges and complexities related to politically motivated violence and terrorism. ICPVTR started as a research programme within the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) and has - [RSIS at the ISA Convention 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-at-the-isa-convention-2024/) - RSIS hosted a vibrant social reception on the first night of the International Studies Association (ISA) Annual Convention which was held in San Francisco, USA, on 3 April 2024. The reception, aimed at enhancing RSIS’ global presence, was attended by more than 80 scholars from around the world. Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, kickstarted - [Post-2024 General Elections and Indonesia 2045 Vision: Strategic Challenges and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/post-2024-general-elections-and-indonesia-2045-vision-strategic-challenges-and-opportunities/) - Discussing the implications of the 2024 General Elections and the country’s 2045 Vision, the Indonesia Programme conducted a webinar titled "Post-2024 General Elections and Indonesia 2045 Vision: Strategic Challenges and Opportunities” on 15 March 2024. It also examined the geopolitical dynamics and strategic challenges surrounding the fulfilment of the vision. Participants discussed the influence of - [Biosecurity, International Security in Asia Centre for Health Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/biosecurity-international-security-in-asia-centre-for-health-security/) - RSIS is participating in the Asia Centre for Health Security (ACHS), launched on 17 April 2024. The ACHS will be a new Singapore-based academic think tank that will prepare Asia for current and emerging biological threats and safeguard the health of our communities. The new centre is designed to be a multi-disciplinary collaboration, based primarily - [Psychology of Defeat: Advancing Theory and Strategy to Protect the State Against Communist Terrorist Groups](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/psychology-of-defeat-advancing-theory-and-strategy-to-protect-the-state-against-communist-terrorist-groups/) - In his webinar on the “Psychology of Defeat: Advancing Theory and Strategy to Protect the State Against Communist Terrorist Groups”, held on 4 Apr 2024, Colonel Jo-ar Herrera, Chief of the Public Affairs Division of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Civil Military Relations in the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), presented findings from - [Non-White Involvement in White Supremacism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/non-white-involvement-in-white-supremacism/) - “Non-White Involvement in White Supremacism” was the theme of a webinar held on 21 March 2024 by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR). Dr Lydia Khalil, Project Director at the Lowy Institute and Senior Research Fellow at Deakin University, discussed factors underpinning non-White involvement in White supremacism, largely drawing from Western - [Reformasi, Perpaduan, Madani: Anwar Ibrahim’s Search for a Sense of Common Purpose](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/reformasi-perpaduan-madani-anwar-ibrahims-search-for-a-sense-of-common-purpose/) - The political journey of Anwar Ibrahim from the Reformasi to his present role as Prime Minister of the unity government that seeks a remedial alternative to the excesses in Malaysian politics of the previous two decades, was discussed at the seminar on 21 March 2024. Dr Ooi Kee Beng, the Executive Director of Penang Institute, - [Quantum Sensing and Future Warfare](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/quantum-sensing-and-future-warfare/) - As part of a regular series of events that aims to highlight where emerging technologies could potentially change the character of future warfare, the Military Transformations Programme held a virtual roundtable on 6 March 2024 on the topic of “Quantum Sensing and Future Warfare.” Quantum sensing – one of the three main categories of quantum - [Everyday Multiculturalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/everyday-multiculturalism/) - As the world gravitates to increased cultural plurality and contestations, it is an opportune time for society to reflect on how our connections with the social “others” can be forged and strengthened. On 26 March 2024, a webinar explored this notion and looked at the concept of everyday multiculturalism which examines the lived experiences and - [Philosophical Encounters: Islam and the Religious Other](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/philosophical-encounters-islam-and-the-religious-other/) - The Studies in Interreligious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at RSIS held a webinar titled “Philosophical Encounters: Islam and the Religious Other”, on 6 March 2024. Attended by around 55 participants, the webinar engaged in a rich discussion of Islam’s encounter with the religious other from the perspective of philosophy. It featured Professor Datuk - [Navigating Global Challenges: ASEAN’s Responses to the Changing Strategic and Economic Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-global-challenges-aseans-responses-to-the-changing-strategic-and-economic-landscape/) - How can ASEAN’s regional cooperation initiatives thrive amid an uncertain and dynamic geopolitical environment? The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) of RSIS explored this question in its annual workshop held on 29 February 2024. This year’s workshop consisted of three panel discussions that aimed to evaluate the prospects for multilateralism in today’s challenging climate, that - [Navigating Uncertain Internal Political Dynamics and Intensifying Geopolitical Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-uncertain-internal-political-dynamics-and-intensifying-geopolitical-competition/) - How does the nexus between internal and external political dynamics affect a country’s foreign policy strategy? Dr Marty Natalegawa, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow and former Indonesian Minister of Foreign Affairs, explored this question in a seminar held on 28 February 2024, which was chaired by Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, head of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security - [Shifting Landscapes - Mapping the Implications of Radicalism and Terrorism on Global Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/shifting-landscapes-mapping-the-implications-of-radicalism-and-terrorism-on-global-security/) - Traditional notions of terrorism have shifted, giving rise to emerging threats exacerbated by societal changes and advancements in technology. Moreover, the scope of radicalism has expanded, including diversification across ideological spectrums. Emerging technology has profoundly impacted the landscape of radicalism and terrorism, increasing interconnectedness between various local and global contexts. Organised by the Centre of - [REAIM Regional Consultations Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/reaim-regional-consultations-workshop/) - Singapore’s Ministry of Defence (MINDEF) hosted the inaugural Responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Military Domain (REAIM) Regional Consultations (Asia), in partnership with the Netherlands and Republic of Korea, on 26 and 27 February 2024. RSIS’ Military Transformations Programme co-organised the event together with the Geneva-based Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue. Defence and foreign affairs officials - [Defining the State of Security in Uncertain Conditions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/defining-the-state-of-security-in-uncertain-conditions/) - National security practitioners and experts participated in the 2024 Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO). They discussed the theme of “Defining the State of Security in Uncertain Conditions: Lessons and Responses” at the programme held from 15 to 19 April 2024. It was organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS). - [Indonesia’s 2024 General Elections: Dynamics in Sumatra and West, Central, and East Java](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indonesias-2024-general-elections-dynamics-in-sumatra-and-west-central-and-east-java/) - The Indonesia Programme conducted a webinar titled “Indonesia’s 2024 General Elections: Dynamics in Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, and East Java” on 7 February 2024. The webinar provided the latest information on the electoral dynamics of key electoral battlegrounds in Sumatra as well as the three most populous provinces in Indonesia: West Java, Central Java, - [Competing Visions for the Indo-Pacific and the World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/competing-visions-for-the-indo-pacific-and-the-world/) - The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture held on 2 Feb 2024 featured Lieutenant General (Ret) H. R. McMaster, who spoke on “Competing Visions for the Indo-Pacific and the World.” In his Lecture, he covered how Russia’s war on Ukraine, as well as the support Russia has received from other states, has clarified the nature - [RSIS Executive Programme for Siemens -"Shifting Tectonics in Geopolitics"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-executive-programme-for-siemens-shifting-tectonics-in-geopolitics/) - How can multi-national corporations navigate the complexities of great power politics and current affairs? On 14 December 2023, RSIS conducted the Siemens Executive Programme in a seminar, titled “Shifting Tectonics in Geopolitics”. Bringing together RSIS’ key experts, the programme created a platform to discuss issues of interest to MNCs, within and without the region. Beginning - [The Return of Autarkic Thought](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-return-of-autarkic-thought/) - With recent renewed interest in protectionist economic policies, how could autarkic thought be attractive to political leaders around the world? Could multilateral free trade ebb the tide of contemporary autarkic thinking? That was the focus of a seminar held on 29 January 2024. The seminar featured Prof Heribert Dieter, Senior Fellow at the Global Issues - [Launch of CSIS Report on "Deep Blue Scars: Environmental Threats to the South China Sea"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/launch-of-csis-report-on-deep-blue-scars-environmental-threats-to-the-south-china-sea/) - The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) partnered with RSIS to launch its latest report on the South China Sea in Singapore. Titled “Deep Blue Scars: Environmental Threats to the South China Sea,” the report touches on environmental threats caused by human activities including seabed dredging for landfill and island construction, as well as - [Salafism in India and its Approach to Democracy, Secularism and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/salafism-in-india-and-its-approach-to-democracy-secularism-and-violence/) - In a seminar conducted on 21 February 2024 and titled “Salafism in India and its Approach to Democracy, Secularism and Violence”, Mr Mohammed Sinan Siyech, Doctoral Candidate at the Middle East Studies Department of the University of Edinburgh, delineated the various approaches of Salafist movements in India towards secularism and democracy, with a distinct focus - [Rivalry and International Cooperation in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rivalry-and-international-cooperation-in-the-age-of-the-fourth-industrial-revolution/) - An ever-present zeitgeist of international relations, US-China geostrategic competition was the central focus of a recent conference titled “Rivalry and International Cooperation in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution”. It was jointly conducted on 16 February 2024, by RSIS and King’s College London’s Project for Peaceful Competition (PfPC). The event featured four presentations from - [The Art of Conjuring Alternate Realities – Disinformation via AI](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-art-of-conjuring-alternate-realities-disinformation-via-ai/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) brought experts together to speak on “The Art of Conjuring Alternate Realities – Disinformation via Artificial Intelligence”. The webinar held on 7 February 2024 explored disinformation and its mitigation in the context of Artificial Intelligence (AI) advancements, specifically in the Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) - [Hedging by Multiple Means? Middlepowership and the Bilateral-Multilateral Nexus in Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/hedging-by-multiple-means-middlepowership-and-the-bilateral-multilateral-nexus-in-indo-pacific/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted Dr Cheng-Chwee Kuik, Professor of International Relations and Head of Centre for Asian Studies, Institute of Malaysian and International Studies, National University of Malaysia; on 5 February, when he spoke on “Hedging by Multiple Means? Middlepowership and the Bilateral-Multilateral Nexus in Indo-Pacific”. Dr Kuik highlighted conceptual distinctions between - [Planetary Health Proposal Development Meeting and Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/planetary-health-proposal-development-meeting-and-workshop/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) held the Planetary Health proposal development meeting and workshop on 2 February 2024. Following a series of meetings within the last two years, this workshop also served to finalise the grant proposal which aims to investigate how planetary health offers a more comprehensive approach to mitigating the - [The Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2024/) - Experts gathered at the annual Regional Maritime Security Outlook held from 25 to 26 January. They analysed contemporary maritime affairs and discussed emerging issues that affect both the region and the global community. More than 90 participants from around the world attended the Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2024, which offered a platform for critical evaluation - [Marcos Jr’s Administration's Key Security Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/marcos-jrs-administrations-key-security-policies/) - RSIS hosted Dr Rommel Banlaoi, former President of the Philippine Association for Chinese Studies (PACS) [2018 to 2022], for a seminar on 22 January 2024 focusing on the security strategies of the Marcos Jr. administration. Dr Banlaoi spoke on the administration's main focuses: tackling local armed conflicts, crime reduction, disaster response, and protecting territorial sovereignty. - [The 2024 Indonesian General Election – How Would Indonesia Vote?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-2024-indonesian-general-election-how-would-indonesia-vote/) - Dr Irman Lanti, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Padjajaran University; and a Visiting Senior Fellow with the Indonesia Programme, RSIS; led a seminar on 18 January 2024 that asked the question: “How would Indonesia vote next month?” After reviewing the timeline of the presidential, national and regional legislative elections, and regional executive - [Indonesia’s 2024 Presidential and Legislative Elections: Election Update](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indonesias-2024-presidential-and-legislative-elections-election-update/) - The latest political developments in Indonesia as well as expert assessments on how the elections could play out was the focus of a webinar held on 17 January 2024. The webinar commenced with insights from Dr Djayadi Hanan, Head of the Ph.D. Programme in Political Science at the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social - [India-China Relations in 2024 and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-china-relations-in-2024-and-beyond/) - India's approach to China and the situation following the Galwan Valley clashes in June 2020 along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Eastern Ladakh, was the focus of a public lecture held on 10 January 2024. Lt Gen (Dr) Prakash Menon (retd.), Director, Strategic Studies Programme, Takshashila Institution, Bangalore, was the speaker. Lt Gen - [Beyond Nuclear: Disruptive Technologies and Strategic Stability in the 21st Century](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/beyond-nuclear-disruptive-technologies-and-strategic-stability-in-the-21st-century/) - As the boundaries of science and innovation continue to expand, the realm of military capabilities is being reshaped at a breathtaking pace and we are entering an era where disruptive technologies hold the power to redefine the character of warfare and the dynamics of international security. “Beyond Nuclear: Disruptive Technologies and Strategic Stability in the - [Religion, Nationalism & Secularism: Intersection & Contestation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-6th-srp-distinguished-lecture-symposium-2023-religion-nationalism-secularism-intersection-contestation/) - The 6th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium, convened by the Studies in Inter-religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme, was held on 15 November 2023. Themed “Religion, Nationalism and Secularism: Intersection and Contestation,” the symposium featured distinguished lecturer, Prof Mark Juergensmeyer from the United States, as well as esteemed keynote speakers, Prof Rajeev Bhargava from - [Most Read IDSS Papers of 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-idss-papers-of-2023/) - Check out the most read IDSS Papers in 2023. PDIP and the 2024 General Elections: Generational Shift and Party Consolidation by Adhi Priamarizki PKS and the 2024 General Elections: West Java, Presidential Coattail Effect and Grassroots Strategy by Adhi Priamarizki China’s “One-and-Done” Arms Buyers by Richard Bitzinger - [Most Read RSIS Commentaries in 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-rsis-commentaries-in-2023/) - Check out the most read RSIS Commentaries in 2023. Total Defence in Action – Singapore’s Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic by Sarah Soh The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Why it Matters to Singapore’s National Security by Arvind Rajanthran Performing “Prime Minister” in the Wake of Malaysia’s State Elections by Shahril Sufian Bin Hamdan - [US Economic Engagement with ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-economic-engagement-with-asean/) - On 30 November 2023, the United States Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Yohannes Abraham delivered a seminar titled “US Economic Engagement with ASEAN”, during which he indicated that the US was committed to managing relations and competition with China responsibly. Amb Abraham was sworn in on 19 September 2022, after being - [New Perspectives on the Communist Party of Malaya: An Exploration through Film and Literature](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/new-perspectives-on-the-communist-party-of-malaya-an-exploration-through-film-and-literature/) - Held on 21 November 2023, New Perspectives on the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM) was a half-day webinar that aimed to broaden the scope of understanding surrounding the CMP. It saw the attendance of 34 participants from government agencies, students and researchers from autonomous universities, and members of the public. The webinar invited Dr Andrew Ng - [Climate Security and the Women, Peace, and Security Agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/climate-security-and-the-women-peace-and-security-agenda/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), RSIS, hosted a webinar on "Climate Security and the Women, Peace and Security Agenda” on 20 November 2023. Moderated by Dr Tamara Nair, Research Fellow at the NTS Centre, and Coordinator of Special Projects (Women and Children in ASEAN), RSIS; this webinar brought together speakers from around - [Is Malaysia Ready for its Next Major Flood? History, Politics, and Policy Challenges in Flood Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/is-malaysia-ready-for-its-next-major-flood-history-politics-and-policy-challenges-in-flood-governance/) - The RSIS Webinar on “Is Malaysia Ready for its Next Major Flood? History, Politics, and Policy Challenges in Flood Governance”, co-organised by the Malaysia Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) and the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), was held on - [Secularism and the Re-emergence of Hindu Nationalism tensions and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/secularism-and-the-re-emergence-of-hindu-nationalism-tensions-and-challenges/) - “Secularism and the Re-emergence of Hindu Nationalism: Tensions and Challenges” was the focus of a seminar organised by the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme on 16 November 2023. The seminar featured prominent secular studies scholar Prof Rajeev Bhargava, a professor at the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies in New - [The Humanitarian Futures Forum 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-humanitarian-futures-forum-2023/) - The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) programme, RSIS, and the Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (RHCC) jointly organised the 2nd Humanitarian Futures Forum. This forum, held on 3 November 2023, was aimed at strengthening support systems for decision makers and policy planners on ways to better prepare for and respond to humanitarian challenges in this decade and beyond. The Humanitarian Futures Forum was the second iteration - [RSIS Roundtable with Mr Julian Hill MP](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-roundtable-with-mr-julian-hill-mp/) - The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) hosted a roundtable by Mr Julian Hill MP, Chair of the Australia-Singapore Parliamentary Friendship Network, on 1 November 2023. Mr Hill is also on Australia’s Joint Standing Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade. Mr Hill had a roundtable discussion with RSIS scholars and experts including - [AI and the Future of Humanity: Challenges and Opportunities for a Plural Society](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ai-and-the-future-of-humanity-challenges-and-opportunities-for-a-plural-society/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held a seminar on 30 October 2023 titled “Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Future of Humanity: Challenges and Opportunities for a Plural Society”. Hosted by the Catholic Theological Institute of Singapore (CTIS), the seminar was moderated by SRP’s senior analyst, Luca Farrow, and featured two - [The Evolving Landscape of DRUMS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-evolving-landscape-of-drums/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised its annual DRUMS workshop from 30 to 31 October 2023. With the theme of “The Evolving Landscape of DRUMS,” the workshop saw over 180 participants from government agencies, academia, and NGOs attending. International and regional speakers spoke on the evolution of disinformation and misinformation, safeguarding of - [APPSMO 2023: "Competition and Conflict in a Fragmented World"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2023-competition-and-conflict-in-a-fragmented-world/) - "Competition and Conflict in a Fragmented World” was the theme for the 24th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2023), held from 1 to 5 October 2023. Organised by the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), RSIS, APPSMO 2023 focused on this critical theme that stemmed from a more complex security landscape. - [The Future of Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-multilateralism/) - RSIS, together with the Hinrich Foundation, hosted a roundtable discussion on “The Future of Multilateralism”. It featured Mr Keith M. Rockwell, Senior Research Fellow at the Hinrich Foundation and former World Trade Organization (WTO) Director and Chief Spokesman. The discussion, held on 31 August, was chaired by Dr Kaewkamol Pitakdumrongkit, Senior Fellow and Head of - [Great Power Competition in the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/great-power-competition-in-the-middle-east/) - Is the old Middle East coming back with a vengeance? In a seminar, held on 10 October 2023, titled “Great Power Competition in the Middle East,” Professor Amin Saikal, Visiting Distinguished Fellow at RSIS, NTU; emphasised how the Middle East is once again becoming an arena for traditional superpower competition, reminiscent of the Cold War - [The Search for Common Ground: Third Voice in a Fractured World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-search-for-common-ground-third-voice-in-a-fractured-world/) - With increasing geopolitical rivalries, can countries come together to respond collectively? Beyond the commitment to a rules-based international order and the rejection of bloc politics, what are other common grounds that can unite? With these questions in mind, Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia, and Author of “Does - [eVTOLs: A Revolution in Aerial Mobility?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/evtols-a-revolution-in-aerial-mobility/) - RSIS organised a webinar in partnership with the Association of Aerospace Industries Singapore on 5 September 2023 to explore the current state of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft technology and potential use cases. The panel comprised Mr Derek Cheng, Head of Commercial APAC, Vertical Aerospace; Mr Andrew Cummins, Director, Strategy and Business Development, - [India-China Border Tensions and the Recalibration of India’s Strategic Alignments](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-china-border-tensions-and-the-recalibration-of-indias-strategic-alignments/) - On September 20 2023, the South Asia Programme at RSIS hosted Mr Dinakar Peri, Senior Assistant Editor – Defence, of The Hindu, a leading Indian daily. Mr Peri gave a public lecture assessing the status of an India-China bilateral relationship after the Galwan Valley clashes in June 2020 and India’s strategic reorientation as a response - [Costa Rica: Unarmed Democracy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/costa-rica-unarmed-democracy/) - RSIS hosted a seminar titled “Costa Rica: Unarmed Democracy” on 18 October 2023. The seminar featured Amb Victor H Rojas Gonzalez, Ambassador of the Republic of Costa Rica in the Republic of Singapore; and was chaired by Dr Dipinder Singh Randhawa, Senior Fellow at RSIS. The event was attended by RSIS staff and students, as - [Humanitarian Policy and Action in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarian-policy-and-action-in-asia/) - The RSIS Workshop on “Humanitarian Policy and Action in Asia”, organised by the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), RSIS, was held from 16-17 October 2023. The workshop brought together scholars from across the region to deliver papers and to discuss the emerging humanitarian policy - [Afghanistan under Taliban Rule: An Emergent Global Security Challenge?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/afghanistan-under-taliban-rule-an-emergent-global-security-challenge/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Amin Saikal, Visiting Distinguished Fellow at RSIS, NTU; was held on 11 October 2023. Professor Ang Cheng Guan, Associate Dean of RSIS, moderated the lecture titled “Afghanistan under Taliban Rule: An Emergent Global Security Challenge?” The Taliban rules but the Afghan population suffers. Never before has a group - [RSIS-SWP Dialogue 2023: The War in Ukraine and its Implications for Regional Stability](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-swp-dialogue-2023-the-war-in-ukraine-and-its-implications-for-regional-stability/) - RSIS hosted the fifth iteration of the RSIS-SWP Dialogue on 30 August 2023. Mandated as a platform for the two leading think tanks to discuss the key issues of the day, the theme of the dialogue was “The War in Ukraine and Its Implications for Regional Stability”. RSIS and the German Institute for International and - [Threatening National Security or Bridging the Digital Divide? A Case Study of Huawei’s Expansion in Brazil](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/threatening-national-security-or-bridging-the-digital-divide-a-case-study-of-huaweis-expansion-in-brazil/) - On 25 October 2023, Dr Jin (Julie) Zeng, Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations at Florida International University (FIU), spoke at a webinar titled “Threatening National Security or Bridging the Digital Divide? A Case Study of Huawei’s Expansion in Brazil.” The webinar was jointly organised by RSIS and the Green School, FIU. Dr Zeng’s - [CENS Distinguished Visitor Programme on Cyberspace](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cens-distinguished-visitor-programme-on-cyberspace/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) invited Professor Ciaran Martin to give two talks under the Distinguished Visitor Programme (DVP), on 16 and 20 October 2023. Prof Martin is the current Professor of Practice in the Management of Public Organisations at the Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford, and is also a - [Cislunar Space Explorations, Space Sustainability, and Space Security – A Webinar Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cislunar-space-explorations-space-sustainability-and-space-security-a-webinar-series/) - The Future Issues and Technology (FIT) Cluster conducted three webinars on 25 May, 22 June, and 27 July 2023. They were “Fly Me to the Moon: Opportunities and Challenges in Cislunar Space and the Moon,” “Ensuring Safe and Sustainable Access to Space: Managing an Increasingly Congested Orbital Environment,” and “Whither Space Security? Reducing Space Threats - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-spddm-2023/) - This year’s ASEAN Strategic Policy on Disaster Management (SPDDM) was held on 24 August 2023, under the theme “Disaster Resilience: Understanding What Lies Ahead”. It was the concluding event of the inaugural ASEAN Disaster Management Week (ADMW) 2023. The event was organised by The ASEAN Secretariat, the AHA Centre, the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF), - [Malaysia’s State Elections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-state-elections/) - Malaysia’s Upcoming State Elections: Issues, Players, and Potential Outcomes Malaysia held elections in six states on 12 August 2023. While state elections generally address state and local issues, these elections were widely touted as a barometer of public sentiment towards the federal “unity government”, led by the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition with the support of - [International Strategy Forum-Asia 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-strategy-forum-asia-2023/) - RSIS partnered Schmidt Futures for the 2nd edition of the International Strategy Forum-Asia (ISF-Asia). RSIS and Schmidt Futures provided 22 Fellows, from 11 countries, a platform for discussing a range of key global issues today, spanning topics at the intersection of emerging technology and public and foreign policy. ISF-Asia started on a strong note with - [Overconfidence and the Russia-Ukraine War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/overconfidence-and-the-russia-ukraine-war/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Professor Dominic Johnson, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies, RSIS; and Alastair Buchan Professor of International Relations and Fellow, St. Antony’s College, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; was held on 28 August 2023. Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, moderated the lecture titled "Overconfidence and the Russia-Ukraine War". A - [Contemporary Geopolitical Challenges and International Law](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/contemporary-geopolitical-challenges-and-international-law/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) hosted a seminar by Ian Park, a Captain in the UK Royal Navy, and a barrister, on 27 June 2023. Park has served in seven ships and deployed worldwide in support of the Royal Navy’s contribution to defence. He has also been deployed as a legal adviser - [Seminars by Dr Duvvuri Subbarao](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/duvvuri-subbarao/) - Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, and Visiting Senior Fellow at RSIS, gave two seminars titled “Digital Technology Driven Financial Inclusion: Has India Discovered the Holy Grail?” on 3 July 2023 and "India’s Growing North-South Divide – Real or Just a Perception” on 5 July 2023. Digital Technology Driven Financial - [The Ukraine War and International Order in a Time of Global Power Shifts](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-ukraine-war-and-international-order-in-a-time-of-global-power-shifts/) - On 4 August 2023, the South Asia Programme at RSIS hosted Dr Rohan Mukherjee, Assistant Professor at the London School of Economics and Political Science. Dr Mukherjee gave a public lecture situating the responses of Global South countries and Western nations to the Ukraine War, against historical and contemporary contexts. This context describes the nature - [The Quad: Opportunities to Advance Shared Goals at the Crossroads of the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-quad-opportunities-to-advance-shared-goals-at-the-crossroads-of-the-indo-pacific/) - RSIS joined the Near East South Asia (NESA) Centre for Strategic Studies and Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies to host a conference titled “The Quad: Opportunities to Advance Shared Goals at the Crossroads of the Indo-Pacific.” Held from 10 to 12 July 2023, this event assembled more than thirty government scholars, policymakers, - [Preparing for Crises and Disruptions](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/preparing-for-crises-and-disruptions/) - The Singapore Universities’ National Security Forum 2023 was held on 13 July 2023 at the Singapore Management University (SMU). The forum was jointly organised by RSIS’ National Security Studies Programme (NSSP) and SMU’s Apolitical Society, co-organised by the Singapore University of Social Sciences’ (SUSS) Public Safety and Security Interest Group (PSS IG) and Current Affair’s - [The Future of Nuclear Energy in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-nuclear-energy-in-the-asia-pacific/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies at RSIS and Pacific Forum co-chaired the annual meeting of the CSCAP-Nuclear Energy Experts Group from 2 to 3 August 2023. Around 40 participants from Asia-Pacific countries discussed key nuclear governance issues related to nuclear energy and the clean energy transition, the impact of Small Modular Reactors (SMR) and - [RSIS Day 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-day-2023/) - Held annually, RSIS Day brings together the RSIS family to interact on an informal basis. This year, RSIS celebrates 27 years. More than 200 staff and students gathered on 27 July 2023 to celebrate this special occasion. Dean Kumar Ramakrishna gave a speech, reminiscing on the decades that formed RSIS’ history and presented long service - [The 11th Regional Maritime Security Practitioner Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-11th-regional-maritime-security-practitioner-programme/) - The 11th Regional MARSEC Practitioner Programme (RMPP) brought together 119 MARSEC practitioners from 28 countries representing regional and extra-regional navies, coastguards, maritime and enforcement agencies, and the shipping community to enhance appreciation of the MARSEC environment and facilitate exchange of views and perspectives on MARSEC issues. The programme was co-organised by the Information Fusion Centre - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2023/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted its 15th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 24-28 July 2023 at the York Hotel, Singapore. As the Centre’s principal capacity-building programme, TATC seeks to provide the latest analyses on terrorism and radicalism trends by leading academics and senior practitioners. The annual event also - [Soft Power, Islam, and Religiosity – Glocalisation of Islam in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/soft-power-islam-and-religiosity-glocalisation-of-islam-in-southeast-asia/) - The Studies in Interreligious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held a webinar titled “Soft Power, Islam, and Religiosity – Glocalisation of Islam in Southeast Asia” on 28 June 2023. The webinar is the second in a series which attempts to understand religious soft power projects by Muslim-majority countries and its impact on Islam in - [RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of “Singapore is Still not an Island” by Mr Bilahari Kausikan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-still-not-an-island-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan/) - RSIS held a Distinguished Book Launch of “Singapore is Still not an Island” by Mr Bilahari Kausikan, current Chairman of the Middle East Institute and former Ambassador to the Russian Federation, on 20 July 2023. During his 37 years in the Ministry, Mr Kausikan served in a variety of appointments at home and abroad, including - [Chile-Southeast Asia Relations: Fulfilling Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chile-southeast-asia-relations-fulfilling-opportunities/) - RSIS and the Embassy of Chile co-organised a public lecture titled “Chile-Southeast Asia Relations: Fulfilling Opportunities” on 15 August 2023. Ambassador Alex Wetzig Abdale, Secretary General for Foreign Policy of Chile, began the lecture by noting that global events such as rising US-China tensions, disruption of global supply chains following the COVID-19 pandemic, and Russia’s - [Outsourcing Repression: Everyday State Power in Contemporary China](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/outsourcing-repression-everyday-state-power-in-contemporary-china/) - RSIS hosted a seminar on “Outsourcing Repression: Everyday State Power in Contemporary China” on 26 July 2023. The seminar was chaired by Dr Stefanie Kam, Assistant Professor at the China Programme, IDSS. The speaker, Dr Lynette Ong, is Professor of Political Science at the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto, - [Power, Ideas, and International Orders: Contrasting the Classical Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/power-ideas-and-international-orders-contrasting-the-classical-mediterranean-and-the-indian-ocean/) - On 5 July 2023, the South Asia Programme at RSIS hosted Dr Manjeet Pardesi, Associate Professor at the Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. Dr Pardesi gave a public lecture comparing the classical Greco-Roman Mediterranean and the eastern Indian Ocean region’s impact on theorising about international relations. The lecture was based on a research project - [A House Divided? Prospects and Challenges for ASEAN Unity in an Era of Regional and Global Crises](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/a-house-divided-prospects-and-challenges-for-asean-unity-in-an-era-of-regional-and-global-crises/) - The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor David Cohen, Visiting Senior Fellow, RSIS, was held on 11 August 2023. The lecture was titled “A House Divided? Prospects and Challenges for ASEAN Unity in an Era of Regional and Global Crises,” and was moderated by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS. - [The Dragon Roars Back: Transformational Leaders and Dynamics of Chinese Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-dragon-roars-back-transformational-leaders-and-dynamics-of-chinese-foreign-policy/) - RSIS hosted a seminar titled “The Dragon Roars Back: Transformational Leaders and Dynamics of Chinese Foreign Policy” on 27 July 2023. The seminar was chaired by Dr Li Mingjiang, Associate Professor and Provost’s Chair in International Relations at RSIS. The speaker, Dr Zhao Suisheng, is Professor and Director of the Centre for China-US Cooperation at - [The Inaugural Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-inaugural-digital-defence-symposium/) - The inaugural Digital Defence symposium, co-organised by RSIS and the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) Cybersecurity and Information Centre of Excellence (ACICE), was held on 17 July 2023. This symposium featured international and Southeast Asian defence, academics, think tanks, and private sector experts who networked and discussed common security challenges. These challenges include cybersecurity threats, - [Air Operations in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/air-operations-in-humanitarian-assistance-and-disaster-relief-in-the-indo-pacific/) - The Embassy of France and RSIS co-organised a seminar which took place on 27 June 2023, on the occasion of the PEGASE 2023 mission visit to Singapore. The seminar was titled “Air Operations in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief in the Indo-Pacific”. As Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) proficiency is an indicator of operational - [The Future of UMNO](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-umno/) - RSIS held a seminar titled “The Future of UMNO” on 16 June 2023. It was led by Mr Shahril Hamdan, Visiting Fellow, Malaysia Programme, RSIS; and Mr Bastien Onn, Deputy Chief of the UMNO Segamat Division in Johor, Malaysia. The United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) appears to be in decline, particularly after its worst outing - [Foreign Policy in the Age of Geopolitical Competition: Is Being Neutral Enough?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/foreign-policy-in-the-age-of-geopolitical-competition-is-being-neutral-enough/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Dr Marty Natalegawa, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, RSIS; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Indonesia; and Author of “Does ASEAN Matter?: a View from Within” was held on 26 June 2023. Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, moderated the lecture titled “Foreign Policy in the Age of Geopolitical Competition: Is Being - [The United States in the Indo-Pacific: Pivoting or Pretending?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-united-states-in-the-indo-pacific-pivoting-or-pretending/) - On 19 May 2023, Mr Richard Fontaine, Chief Executive Officer of the Centre for a New American Security, spoke at the RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture titled “The United States in the Indo-Pacific: Pivoting or Pretending?” Mr Fontaine pointed out that the notion of making Asia the primary region for US attention has persisted since the - [Singapore Maritime Week 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/singapore-maritime-week-2023/) - RSIS held two events in conjunction with the Singapore Maritime Week between 24-28 April 2023. On 27 April, RSIS with the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia Information Sharing Centre (ReCAAP ISC), The Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) and the International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (INTERTANKO) - [International Maritime Security Conference 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-maritime-security-conference-2023/) - The 8th International Maritime Security Conference (IMSC) was held at the Changi Exhibition Centre in Singapore on 4 May 2023. Held in conjunction with the International Maritime Defence Exhibition, otherwise (IMDEX) Asia 2023, the event featured distinguished speakers including Chiefs of Navy, Heads of Coast Guard, policy makers, and prominent academics. The theme for the - [The 6th Indian Ocean Conference: IOC 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-6th-indian-ocean-conference-ioc-2023/) - The India Foundation, in association with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh, and RSIS, held the 6th Indian Ocean Conference in Dhaka on 12 and 13 May 2023. With the theme of “Peace, Prosperity and Partnership for a Resilient Future,” conference participants discussed key issues that affect the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). Many high-profile - [Regional Security Trends and Implications for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/exchanging-views-on-regional-security-trends-and-implications-for-southeast-asia/) - On 26 April 2023, the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) at RSIS and the Institute for Defence International Relations (IDIR), Vietnam, convened the 2nd IDSS-IDIR Dialogue. As the host, Mr Adrian Tan, Executive Coordinator, Policy Research Office; Head of Strategic Planning, Coordination and Projects; Deputy Director of IDSS; welcomed the four-member IDIR delegation, - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-on-international-trade/) - With support from Temasek Foundation, RSIS and the World Trade Organisation (WTO) co-organised the 13th RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade from 15 to 17 May 2023 at the Marriott Tang Plaza Hotel Singapore. During the workshop, the speakers lauded the success of the 12th Ministerial Conference (MC-12) that included breakthroughs in fisheries subsidies. Negotiations - [The 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) on “New World (Dis)Order: Reframing Resilience amidst Fragmentation and Interdependencies”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/14th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - The 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) focused on the theme of “New World (Dis)Order: Reframing Resilience amidst Fragmentation and Interdependencies”. Held from 24 to 28 April 2023, it was organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS). The 14th edition of APPSNO contended with contemporary realities, where pandemic disruptions - [Emerging Research and Tools Addressing Current Radicalisation and De-Radicalisation: Perspectives from the UK](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/icpvtr-webinar-series-on-emerging-research-and-tools-addressing-current-radicalisation-and-de-radicalisation-perspectives-from-the-uk/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) organised a two-part webinar series on “Emerging Research and Tools Addressing Current Radicalisation and De-Radicalisation: Perspectives from the UK” on May 30 and June 6. The series explored emerging issues in radicalisation, de-radicalisation, tools to identify radicalisation, and the increasing involvement of young individuals in - [Enacting the Security Community: ASEAN’s Never-Ending Story](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/enacting-the-security-community-aseans-never-ending-story/) - On 6 June 2023, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted a seminar titled “Enacting the Security Community. ASEAN’s Never-ending Story.” Dr Stéphanie Martel, Assistant Professor from the Department of Political Studies at Queen’s University, Canada, presented research from her new book which examined discourses of the ASEAN Security Community. Dr Martel observed that existing - [Asian Military Evolutions: Civil-Military Relations in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asian-military-evolutions-civil-military-relations-in-asia/) - RSIS held a book launch for Asian Military Evolutions: Civil-Military Relations in Asia, edited by Dr Alan Chong, Senior Fellow at the Centre for Multilateralism Studies, and Associate Professor Nicole Jenne of the Pontifical Catholic University in Santiago, Chile, on 29 May. Published by Bristol University Press earlier this year, the book’s theme of Asian - [Religion and Non-Religion: Dynamics and Impacts on Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/religion-and-non-religion-dynamics-and-impacts-on-plural-societies/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held the eighth iteration of its Executive Programme (EP) titled “Religion and Non-Religion: Dynamics and Impacts on Plural Societies” on 3 and 4 May 2023. Given the growing number of Singapore residents identifying as having no religious affiliation, this EP was convened to examine non-religiosity - [“The AI Wave in Defence Innovation: Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Strategies, Capacities, and Trajectories” – Book Launch Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-ai-wave-in-defence-innovation-assessing-military-artificial-intelligence-strategies-capacities-and-trajectories-book-launch-webinar/) - A book launch webinar for “The AI Wave in Defence Innovation: Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Strategies, Capacities, and Trajectories” was held on 12 June. It was co-organised by the Geneva Centre for Security Policy, and the Military Transformations Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS. The book is edited by RSIS Assistant Professor Michael - [The Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2023 - And Launch of Book in Memory of Dr Sam Bateman](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2023-and-launch-of-book-in-memory-of-dr-sam-bateman/) - Experts came together at the annual Regional Maritime Security Conference held on 2-3 February 2023. In memory of Dr Sam Bateman, RSIS also launched a new book titled “Maritime Cooperation and Security in the Indo-Pacific Region: Essays in Honour of Sam Bateman.” The book was done by the IDSS Maritime Security Programme in partnership with - [Resilience and Change: ASEAN in a Fracturing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/resilience-and-change-asean-in-a-fracturing-world/) - The workshop “Resilience and Change: ASEAN in a Fracturing World”, held on 22 February 2023, discussed trends and proposed ways for ASEAN to strategically navigate current tensions and uncertainties. It was organised by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies. The first panel, consisting of Dr Dipinder S. Randhawa, senior fellow at RSIS; Catharine Kho, economist at - [India-China: From Hope to Despair](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-china-from-hope-to-despair/) - On February 23 2023, the South Asia Programme at RSIS hosted Mr Dipanjan Roy Chaudhury, the diplomatic affairs editor for The Economic Times, a leading Indian daily, who gave a public lecture on India’s relationship with China over the past two decades, and the impact of the Ladakh standoff in 2020 on the bilateral relationship. - [Extremism in 2023 and Beyond – A Webinar Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/extremism-in-2023-and-beyond-a-webinar-series/) - Over the course of three webinars, the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS brought together leading experts to discuss the issue of extremism in 2023 and beyond. The first webinar on 18 January 2023 discussed “Global and Local Terrorism: Evolutions 2023 and Beyond”. Bill Roggio, Senior Fellow at FDD and editor of - [Extremism in 2023 and Beyond – A Webinar Series](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/extremism-in-2023-and-beyond-a-webinar-series/) - Over the course of three webinars, the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS brought together leading experts to discuss the issue of extremism in 2023 and beyond. The first webinar on 18 January 2023 discussed “Global and Local Terrorism: Evolutions 2023 and Beyond”. Bill Roggio, Senior Fellow at FDD and editor of - [Indonesia and Vietnam Between the US-China Tech Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-online-workshop-indonesia-and-vietnam-between-the-us-china-tech-competition/) - “Indonesia and Vietnam between the US-China Tech Competition” was the focus of an online workhop organised by RSIS on 24 February 2023. It brought together experts from Indonesia and Vietnam to take stock of the US-China tech competition and its impact on the technology sector in both countries. The seminar featured Dr Luky Yusgiantoro, member, - [Soft Power, Islam, and Religiosity – Perspectives from the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/soft-power-islam-and-religiosity-perspectives-from-the-middle-east/) - On 28 February 2023, the Studies in Interreligious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held a webinar titled “Soft Power, Islam, and Religiosity – Perspectives from the Middle East”. The webinar, conducted by SRP, saw 54 participants. It was part of an ongoing research project called “Competition for Muslim Minds,” which is attempting to understand - [The Domestic Evolution and Global Expansion of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-domestic-evolution-and-global-expansion-of-chinese-state-owned-enterprises/) - On 2 March 2023, RSIS hosted a seminar on “The Domestic Evolution and Global Expansion of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises.” It was organised and chaired by Dr Stefanie Kam, Research Fellow at the China Programme, IDSS. The speaker, Dr Wendy Leutert, Assistant Professor at Indiana University in the Hamilton Lugar School of Global and International Studies, - [The Cold War in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-cold-war-in-asia/) - “The Cold War in Asia” was the topic of a professional development webinar jointly organised by the National Studies Programme (NSSP) at RSIS and the Humanities Branch of the Curriculum Planning & Development Division at the Ministry of Education (MOE) for secondary school and Junior College/Pre-University History teachers. Held on 8 March 2023, the objectives - [Asia Pacific Regional Politics and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-pacific-regional-politics-and-security/) - RSIS hosted a roundtable on 14 March 2023, with visitors from National Security College (NSC) of the Australian National University. Deputy Director of IDSS, Mr Adrian Tan; Professor Joseph Liow, Dean of College of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences at NTU and RSIS research adviser; Associate Professor Anit Mukherjee and deputy head of graduate studies; - [Hybrid Threats to Submarine Communications Cables, and the use of Digital Technology in Hybrid Conflict](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/hybrid-threats-to-submarine-communications-cables-and-the-use-of-digital-technology-in-hybrid-conflict/) - Dr Camino Kavanagh was invited by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) under its Visitor Programme (VP) to conduct two seminars titled “Hybrid Threats to Submarine Communications Cables, and Mitigation Strategies” and “Use of Digital Technologies in Hybrid Conflict in Ukraine”. Dr Kavanagh is a visiting Senior Fellow with the Department of War - [Globalisation of Hindu Nationalism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/globalisation-of-hindu-nationalism/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) held a webinar on 21 March 2023 titled “Understanding the Globalisation of Hindu Nationalism.” Moderated by the President of Hindu Centre (Singapore), Dr N. Varaprasad, the panel featured two experts on the subject: Dr Deepa S. Reddy, Faculty member of Anthropology and Cross-Cultural Studies at the - [Challenges in Cyber and Digital Transition for Navies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/challenges-in-cyber-and-digital-transition-for-navies/) - In an RSIS Seminar held on 22 March 2023, Dr Nicolas Mazzucchi, Research Director at the French Navy Center for Strategic Studies, expounded on digital and cyber as emerging security challenges in the maritime domain. He attributed these to a few global trends. Firstly, digital transformation across the world, and secondly; at the strategic level; - [Crisis of the Social: Faultlines, (Un)Truths, and Manipulation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/crisis-of-the-social-faultlines-untruths-and-manipulation/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised a workshop on 23 and 24 March 2023 titled “Crisis of the Social: Faultlines, (Un)Truths, and Manipulation,” with the support of the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) of Singapore's Prime Minister's Office. The purpose of the workshop was to address the current global crisis of the - [Beyond the Handshake: Singapore’s Foreign Service](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/beyond-the-handshake-singapores-foreign-service/) - RSIS, in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affair’s (MFA) Diplomatic Academy, held a book launch for “Beyond the Handshake: Singapore’s Foreign Service” on 29 March 2023. The launch featured Second Minister for Foreign Affairs Dr Mohamad Maliki Bin Osman as the Guest of Honour, and also saw remarks from RSIS Executive Deputy Chairman, Ambassador - [Beijing’s National Security Strategy After the 20th Communist Party Congress](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/beijings-national-security-strategy-after-the-20th-communist-party-congress/) - Professor Wang Jisi, Founding President of the Institute of International and Strategic Studies at Peking University, spoke about “Beijing’s National Security Strategy After the 20th Communist Party Congress” at an RSIS seminar on 3 April 2023. It was moderated by Associate Professor Hoo Tiang Boon. The seminar examined Beijing’s concept of “comprehensive national security,” which - [Will the Worsening of China-US Relations Continue?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-professor-wang-jisi-will-the-worsening-of-china-us-relations-continue/) - On 6 April 2023, Professor Wang Jisi, Founding President of the Institute of International and Strategic Studies at Peking University, delivered the Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on “Will the Worsening of China-US Relations Continue?” Prof Wang discussed the trajectory of China-US relations in the last decade and analysed it in four dimensions: China’s - [Progress of and Prospects for the Peace Talks in Thailand’s Far South](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/progress-of-and-prospects-for-the-peace-talks-in-thailands-far-south/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted a seminar on the long-running ethnonationalist insurgency in Thailand’s Deep South on 12 April 2023. Dr Panitan Wattanayagorn, Government’s Special Envoy on the South and Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Security Advisory Committee in Thailand, shared the findings of a five-year research project he - [RSIS Trilateral Exchange – US-China Relations: The Future of International Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-china-relations-the-future-of-international-order/) - On 21 April 2023, RSIS, the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and Peking University (PKU) held a trilateral exchange on “US-China Relations: The Future of international Order.” The exchange sought to understand the impact of US-China competition on the international order and examine constructive means of managing this competition while promoting cooperation between - [Buddhist Nationalism in Myanmar & Sri Lanka: Rhetoric, Responses, Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/buddhist-nationalism-in-myanmar-sri-lanka-rhetoric-responses-challenges-an-srp-webinar/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) held a webinar on 30 January 2023 titled “Buddhist Nationalism in Myanmar and Sri Lanka: Rhetoric, Responses, Challenges”. Convened and chaired by Assistant Professor Rafal Stepien, the panel featured two experts on the region: Matthew Walton, Assistant Professor of Comparative Political Theory at the University - [Indonesia’s Defence and Security Outlook 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indonesias-defence-and-security-outlook-2023/) - RSIS and Laboratorium Indonesia 2045 (LAB 45) conducted an online workshop on Indonesia's Defence and Security Outlook 2023. The workshop explored three inter-related topics: Military Operations other than War (MOOTW); Indonesia’s defence modernisation; and the role of the defence industry, and post-Minimum Essential Force (MEF) defence development. Mr Andi Widjajanto, Governor of National Resilience Institute - [Engaging the Eagle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/engaging-the-eagle/) - The United States Programme (USP) at RSIS launched “Engaging the Eagle – Exploring US Foreign Policy in Southeast Asia,” a podcast series aimed at exploring Washington’s contemporary ties with its Southeast Asian partners. In comparison to the array of podcasts on US strategy and competition with China and Southeast Asian politics that are already ongoing, - [The Trajectory of Malaysia’s Changing Dominant-party System](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-trajectory-of-malaysias-changing-dominant-party-system/) - RSIS held a seminar on "The trajectory of Malaysia’s changing dominant-party system" on 16 January 2023. It was delivered by Dr Meredith Weiss, Visiting Senior Fellow, Malaysia Programme, RSIS and Professor of Political Science, State University of New York at Albany. The seminar focused on the trajectory of Malaysia’s system of coalitions and parties as - [Elite Nationalism and Territorial Disputes: Implications for East Asia and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/elite-nationalism-and-territorial-disputes-implications-for-east-asia-and-southeast-asia/) - On 6 February 2023, RSIS hosted a Roundtable on “Elite Nationalism and Territorial Disputes: Implications for East Asia and Southeast Asia.” It was organised and chaired by Dr Su-Hyun Lee, Assistant Professor and the Coordinator of the MSc International Political Economy Programme. The key speaker of the event, Dr Nam Kyu Kim; Associate Professor of - [Strengthening Institutional Links with the Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strengthening-institutional-links-with-the-diplomatic-academy-of-vietnam/) - RSIS and the Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam (DAV) held a roundtable on 9 February 2023 at RSIS. The roundtable followed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed between RSIS and the DAV on the sidelines of the visit of His Excellency Pham Minh Chinh, Prime Minister of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to Singapore. At the - [Malaysia’s 15th General Election Results: What It Means and Portends for the Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-15th-general-election-results-what-it-means-and-portends-for-the-future/) - Malaysia’s 15th General election (GE15), held on 19 November 2022, failed to produce a clear winner. The top two coalitions — Pakatan Harapan (PH) with 83 seats and Perikatan Nasional (PN) with 74 — have scrambled to reach a simple majority with other coalitions, chiefly, Barisan Nasional (BN) (30 seats) and Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) - [The War in Ukraine – One Year On](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-war-in-ukraine-one-year-on/) - February 24 marked one year of the war in Ukraine. What should the global community take note of and what should be done? Read the recent perspectives from RSIS researchers. Finding a Path to a Neutral Ukraine – Lawrence Anderson, Senior Fellow, RSIS A year after Russian forces crossed the border, an end to the - [Uzbekistan and Singapore: Prospects for Mutually Beneficial Partnership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/uzbekistan-and-singapore-prospects-for-mutually-beneficial-partnership/) - To reaffirm friendly relations and discuss opportunities for more cooperation between Singapore and Uzbekistan, a roundtable was co-organised by RSIS, the International Institute for Central Asia and the Uzbekistan Embassy on 10 January 2023. The event also explored perspectives on enhancing inter-regional ties between ASEAN and Central Asia. It preceded a state visit by the - [Perils of Great Power Rivalry: The China-Russia-United States Triangle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/perils-of-great-power-rivalry-the-china-russia-united-states-triangle/) - The RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue, held on 12 Jan 2023, examined the dynamics of Great Power relations at this perilous juncture in world affairs. The discussion focused on two particularly momentous sets of issues: Russia’s invasion of Ukraine (and the US-European-Western and broader international response); and US-China relations (including the impact of the 20th Party - [Reglobalisation and the Dynamics of Asia’s Security Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/reglobalisation-and-the-dynamics-of-asias-security-order/) - “Reglobalisation and the Dynamics of Asia’s Security Order” was the subject of an RSIS Seminar held at The KeyPoint, RSIS, on 21 February 2023. Professor Nick Bisley spoke at the seminar. He is the Dean of Humanities and Social Sciences and Professor of International Relations at La Trobe University, Australia, Fellow of the Australian Institute - [Global Competition for Muslim Minds – Local Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-roundtable-discussion-on-global-competition-for-muslim-minds-local-perspectives/) - On 11 January 2023, the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme organised a roundtable discussion titled “Global Competition for Muslim Minds”. The discussion is part of a broader research project exploring the use of religion by Muslim-majority governments to further domestic and foreign policy interests, and the impact that this religion-politics interplay - [RCRC-RSIS Climate Change, Environment and Humanitarian Action Workshop 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rcrc-rsis-climate-change-environment-and-humanitarian-action-workshop-2023/) - The RCRC-RSIS Climate Change, Environment and Humanitarian Action Workshop 2023 to discuss climate change impacts on the humanitarian sector and environmental crises in Southeast Asia, took place on 27 January. It was hosted online by RSIS, the Singapore Red Cross Society, the International Committee of the Red Cross, and the International Federation of Red Cross - [Between Foreign Policy and International Law: Indonesia’s Practice and Interpretation as an Archipelagic State under UNCLOS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/between-foreign-policy-and-international-law-indonesias-practice-and-interpretation-as-an-archipelagic-state-under-unclos/) - Mr Aristyo Rizka Darmawan spoke on “Indonesia’s Practice and Interpretation as an Archipelagic State under UNCLOS” at an RSIS-organised seminar on 30 January 2023. Mr Aristyo is the Programme Director of the Centre for Sustainable Ocean Policy and Lecturer in International Law at the Faculty of Law, Universitas Indonesia. The seminar was opened by Dr - [The REAIM Summit: A Multi-Stakeholder Approach towards Responsible AI in the Military](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-reaim-summit-a-multi-stakeholder-approach-towards-responsible-ai-in-the-military/) - Taking place at the Hague, the Netherlands, on 15 and 16 February 2023, the Responsible AI in the Military Domain Summit (REAIM) gathered participants from various industries across the world; ranging from the government to the military, private sector, academia, and international organisations; to discuss responsible uses and applications of AI in the military. Discussions - [India’s Defence Reforms and its Military Transformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indias-defence-reforms-and-its-military-transformation/) - Given India’s recent impetus on reforming higher defence management and undertaking a military transformation, the South Asia Programme hosted a one-day workshop to study the direction, pace and nature of the reforms in India. The workshop was held on 7 February 2023, and was divided into three sessions that covered the various facets/themes of proposed - [Planetary Health: An Interdisciplinary Research Initiative](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/planetary-health-an-interdisciplinary-research-initiative/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) hosted the “Planetary Health Proposal Development Meeting” on 13th February 2023 at Orchard Hotel in Singapore. Planetary Health is an NTS Centre-led inter-disciplinary project funded by the NTU Social Science and Humanities Research (SSHR) 2025 Seed Grant. It is part of the NTU SSHR 2025 Strategic Plan - [Disaster Policy Reform in ASEAN 2003-2023: Progress and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/disaster-policy-reform-in-asean-2003-2023-progress-and-challenges/) - Dr Jonatan Lassa; Senior Lecturer, Emergency & Disaster Management, Faculty of Arts and Society, Charles Darwin University, Australia; discussed the status of disaster policy in ASEAN, and offered insights into further improving the reform of these regional policies, at the RSIS seminar "Disaster Policy Reform in ASEAN 2003-2023: Progress and Challenges". The seminar, hosted by - [Trust Tech: Definitions, Issues and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/trust-tech-definitions-issues-and-opportunities/) - On 6 January 2023, Professor Lam Kwok Yan, Associate Vice President for Strategy and Partnerships at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), delivered the RSIS webinar Trust Tech: Definitions, Issues and Opportunities. The webinar provided valuable insights into an emerging but impactful technology called Trust Tech. As the Executive Director of the National Centre for Research - [Most Read RSIS Commentaries and IDSS Papers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-rsis-commentaries-and-idss-papers/) - Check out the most read RSIS Commentary and IDSS Paper in 2022. RSIS Commentary Reviving Nuclear Power: Is the Philippines Ready? By Julius Cesar Imperial Trajano Plastic Pollution in Southeast Asia: Wasted Opportunity By Julius Cesar Imperial Trajano Indonesia-Singapore Ties: Timely Breakthrough By Leonard C. Sebastian and Dedi Dinarto IDSS Papers Machine Learning Predictions on - [Nanyang Alumni Awards 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nanyang-alumni-awards-2022/) - RSIS alumni Mr Malminderjit Singh (MSc 2008) and Mr Prashant Bhalchandra Nayak (MSc 2016) received the Nanyang Alumni Achievement Award and Nanyang Alumni Service Award respectively in November 2022. Mr Singh has more than 15 years of experience in media, communications and public policy, and is currently Senior Account Director and Regional Content Lead at - [Inclusion in AI: Is there a Singapore Model?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/inclusion-in-ai-is-there-a-singapore-model/) - In support of its mandate to stimulate discussion and research at the intersection of science, technology, and national security, the Future Issues and Technology (FIT) research cluster at RSIS organised a webinar on the challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) arising from inclusion. Inclusion here refers not only to the representativeness of data used to train - [Security Issues in the Indo-Pacific and European Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/security-issues-in-the-indo-pacific-and-european-engagement/) - On 25 November 2022, RSIS hosted a one-day workshop for the Young Experts for Security in Asia (YESA). An initiative by the German Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) and their regional programme Political Dialogue Asia (KASPDA), YESA aims to engage with young foreign and security affairs experts from Europe (specifically Germany) and the Indo-Pacific region (including Singapore). It - [Official Launch of Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/official-launch-of-communist-party-of-malaya-a-comprehensive-bibliography/) - The National Security Studies Programme held the official launch of Communist Party of Malaya: A Comprehensive Bibliography on 18 November 2022, at the Civil Service College, Singapore. Compiled by Assistant Professor Ong Wei Chong, Head of the National Security Studies Programme, the CPM Bibliography is an online resource guide at Reference@NLB that covers an extensive - [NSSP Seminars by Distinguished Visitor Dr David John Kilcullen](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nssp-seminars-by-distinguished-visitor-dr-david-john-kilcullen/) - Dr David John Kilcullen was in Singapore from 14 to 18 November 2022 as part of the Distinguished Visitor Programme hosted by RSIS’s National Security Studies Programme (NSSP). Dr Kilcullen is a leading theorist and practitioner of guerrilla and unconventional warfare, counterinsurgency, and counterterrorism. He had previously served in Iraq as senior counterinsurgency advisor to - [From Centralised to Decentralising Global Economic Architecture: The Asian Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-ruc-book-launch-webinar-of-from-centralised-to-decentralising-global-economic-architecture-the-asian-perspective/) - A book launch webinar titled “From Centralised to Decentralising Global Economic Architecture: The Asian Perspective" was held on 23 December 2022. The event was jointly organised by RSIS and Renmin University of China (RUC). This book focuses on the recent rise of new regional economic institutions such as the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation, the Asian - [Seminar on Adopting a Network Analysis in Nuclear Proliferation Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/seminar-on-adopting-a-network-analysis-in-nuclear-proliferation-research/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies hosted a seminar on network analysis in nuclear proliferation research at the RSIS Lecture Theatre on 7 November 2022. The seminar was delivered by Dr Justin Hastings, Professor of International Relations and Comparative Politics at the University of Sydney. Dr Hastings explained how a network analysis approach to trade - [Malaysia’s Upcoming General Election: Players, Issues and Possible Outcomes](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-upcoming-general-election-players-issues-and-possible-outcomes/) - Malaysia’s 15th General Election (GE15) was held on 19 November 2022. Three main coalitions, viz. Barisan Nasional (BN), Pakatan Harapan (PH), and Perikatan Nasional (PN) raced against one another to lead the next government. Before the results were announced officially, many analysts had predicted a hung parliament, paving the way for a new post-election coalition - [Major Conferences of 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/major-conferences-of-2022/) - During the year, some of the major conferences RSIS has organised includes: International Conference on Cohesive Societies Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) RSIS-WTO Virtual Parliamentarian Workshop RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by Mr Andi Widjajanto RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture by HE Airlangga Hartarto Regional Maritime Security Outlook Other books authored by RSIS researchers during - [RSIS-AMS Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-ams-dialogue/) - On 1 December 2022, the Singapore Ministry of Defence, RSIS and the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Academy of Military Sciences (AMS) co-organised the 1st RSIS-AMS Dialogue, which was conducted virtually and attended by distinguished scholars from local think tanks and universities, as well as the PLA AMS. The participants exchanged views on global security governance, - [Why the United States Doesn’t Win Wars: Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/why-the-united-states-doesnt-win-wars-vietnam-iraq-and-afghanistan/) - The RSIS Seminar “Why the United States Doesn’t Win Wars: Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan” was held at the LHS Lecture Theatre, The Hive, on 27 October 2022. The speaker, Professor Amin Saikal, AM, FASSA, is Distinguished Visiting Fellow at RSIS, Adjunct Professor of Social Sciences at the University of Western Australia, and Non-Resident Fellow of - [Stability and Threat in the Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/stability-and-threat-in-the-middle-east/) - How stable is the Middle East today compared to its turbulent past? What are the main sources of threat affecting the region’s future directions? These were the questions addressed by Professor Amin Saikal, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow, who spoke at a seminar presented by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism (ICPVTR) at RSIS - [Future Conflicts — Lessons Learned from Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/future-conflicts-lessons-learned-from-ukraine/) - The strategic and operational implications of the Russia-Ukraine War on Asian militaries and on the future characters of conflicts in the 21st century was the agenda of a workshop on “Future Conflicts — Lessons Learned from Ukraine” organised by the Military Transformation Programme of RSIS. Notably, the workshop addressed questions such as how attitudes toward - [Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears (DRUMS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/distortions-rumours-untruths-misinformation-and-smears-drums/) - With support from the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS), the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised the first in-person Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation, and Smears (DRUMS) workshop since the pandemic on 2 and 3 November 2022. Titled “Security in a Post Truth World”, the workshop provided a deep dive into the different dimensions - [Navigating US-China Geo-Economic and Technological Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/navigating-us-china-geo-economic-and-technological-competition/) - RSIS convened experts from China, the United States and the region to discuss “Navigating US-China Geo-Economic and Technological Competition” at a workshop held on 2 November 2022 at the PARKROYAL Collection Marina Bay. The first panel, consisting of Dr Evan Medeiros and Dr Wang Huiyao, addressed the day’s agenda by assessing the degree of decoupling - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs-3/) - On 2 November 2022, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme, Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Centre, organised the RSIS Roundtable on “Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs”. Held at the Orchard Hotel, this closed-door, in-person roundtable brought together local and overseas experts. Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of the NTS - [US-China Soft Power Competition and the Role of Europe in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-china-soft-power-competition-and-the-role-of-europe-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Against the backdrop of continuing Sino-US tensions, Associate Professor Alfred Gerstl and Dr Richard Q. Turcsanyi, both from Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic, delivered a seminar on “US-China Soft Power Competition and the Role of Europe in the Indo-Pacific” at RSIS on 1 November 2022. Both presenters touched on the results of a worldwide public - [Evolving Dynamics and Strategies in the Rehabilitation of Radical Extremists](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/evolving-dynamics-and-strategies-in-the-rehabilitation-of-radical-extremists/) - Terrorist rehabilitation has been identified as a key pillar in the strategies for effectively countering violent extremism (CVE). An increasing number of states have realised that assisting and managing the reintegration of convicted terrorists back into society may well serve their respective national security interests. Governments have consequently formulated or made efforts to implement their - [Obstacles to Scaling Artificial Intelligence: Implications for Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/obstacles-to-scaling-artificial-intelligence-implications-for-singapore/) - The Future Issues and Technology (FIT) Research Cluster organized, with support from the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS), RSIS, a webinar on 14 July 2022 to stimulate discussion and research at the intersection of national security and science and technology. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a well-established concern, and RSIS researchers have produced a - [RSIS-RHCC Humanitarian Futures Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-rhcc-humanitarian-futures-forum/) - The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies and the Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (Changi RHCC) jointly hosted the Humanitarian Futures Forum on 14 October 2022. The third in a series of events on humanitarian futures since March 2021, the forum aimed to strengthen support systems for policy planners - [Will Quantum Supply Chains Fall Victim to Geopolitics?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/will-quantum-supply-chains-fall-victim-to-geopolitics/) - Although quantum mechanics emerged in the early 20th century, practical real-world applications in computing, communications, and sensing are more recent. As quantum technologies mature, policymakers and industry professionals are naturally becoming concerned about their impact. The dual-use nature of quantum technologies has been an important factor motivating countries to limit their proliferation. Recent export controls - [Evolving Threats to Southeast Asia’s Maritime Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/evolving-threats-to-southeast-asias-maritime-security/) - On 4 August 2022, the RSIS Maritime Security Programme hosted a workshop on the evolving threats to Southeast Asia’s maritime security. The workshop assembled experts from across Southeast Asia and beyond the region to take stock of about a dozen contemporary maritime challenges. These include interstate disputes; terrorism; piracy and sea robbery; illegal, unreported, and - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar Launched](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2022/) - Last month RSIS hosted the second edition of the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) with the support of the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth (MCCY). More than 900 academics, practitioners, religious, community and youth leaders from over 40 different countries across the world joined us in-person for the conference and another 300 participants - [PEGASE 2022: The Role of Air Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/pegase-2022/) - The “PEGASE 2022: The Role of Air Power” seminar co-organised by the Embassy of France in Singapore and RSIS discussed the PEGASE 2022 Mission in the context of air power and, more broadly, defence diplomacy amidst security challenges in the Indo-Pacific region. PEGASE 2022 was carried out by the French Air and Space Force, where - [International Order Transition and US-China Strategic Competition in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-order-transition-and-us-china-strategic-competition-in-the-indo-pacific/) - A public seminar by RSIS on "International Order Transition and US-China Strategic Competition in the Indo Pacific" had Professor He Kai from Griffith University, Australia, share his thoughts on the challenges to the liberal international order (LIO) and the regional order in the Indo Pacific, especially from the perspective of the rise of China. Prof - [Security in the Indo-Pacific: The Asianisation of the Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/security-in-the-indo-pacific-the-asianisation-of-the-regional-security-architecture/) - Dr Felix Heiduk, Head of Asia Research Division, German Institute for Foreign Security Affairs, delivered a talk on “Security in the Indo-Pacific: The Asianisation of the Regional Security Architecture?” at an RSIS Seminar held on 22 August 2022. Dr Heiduk noted that the regional security architecture in Asia has been underpinned by the US-led hub-and-spoke - [RSIS Dialogue on “Total Defence”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-dialogue-on-total-defence/) - Is the Total Defence concept a set of lofty ideals that is impractical for youths on a personal level? Is racial harmony in Singapore forged by politically correct behaviours rather than authentic acceptance? These were some of the questions raised by participants at “Total Defence - A Critical Dialogue”, held on 25 August 2022 and - [Indonesia, Singapore, ASEAN and the New Asian Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/indonesia-singapore-asean-and-the-new-asian-landscape/) - H. E. Airlangga Hartarto, Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia, gave an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on “Indonesia, Singapore, ASEAN and the New Asian Landscape”, a lecture that was held at PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay, on 29 August 2022. Mr Airlangga discussed Indonesia’s efforts to develop digital and green economy initiatives in the - [Social Cohesion: Is Religion a Help or Hindrance?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/social-cohesion-is-religion-a-help-or-hindrance/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) hosted a seminar themed “Social Cohesion: Is Religion a Help or Hindrance?” featuring Rev Dr Alan Race, who spoke on the challenges of creating, maintaining, and sustaining social cohesion in contemporary societies. Dr Race is the Chairperson of the World Congress of Faiths. The seminar - [Extremism: Old Paradigms; New Frontiers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/extremism-old-paradigms-new-frontiers/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS), with the support of the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS), organised the first in-person Preventing/Countering Violent Extremism (P/CVE) workshop since the pandemic with a focus on how violent extremism intersects with gender, hate speech and intolerance. Held on 4 and 5 October 2022, the workshop, titled “Extremism: - [Perception and Misperception in US‐China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/perception-and-misperception-in-us‐china-relations/) - Dr Andrew Scobell, Distinguished Fellow with the China Program at the United States Institute of Peace, gave a seminar on “Perception and Misperception in US-China Relations” at RSIS on 5 October 2022, which attemped to address a few important questions in US-China relations. What is the most accurate way to depict the current relationship between - [Lessons and Legacies of the Sino-Indian War](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/lessons-and-legacies-of-the-sino-indian-war/) - Marking the 60th anniversary of the 1962 Sino-Indian War, RSIS and the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) co-convened a workshop to examine its lessons and legacies on 6 and 7 October 2022, in Singapore. The workshop aimed to study the past, assess relations in the present, and determine future prospects for peace under the - [Southeast Asia’s Terrorism Terrain Two Decades after Bali: Changes, Continuities, and Trajectories](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/southeast-asias-terrorism-terrain-two-decades-after-bali-changes-continuities-and-trajectories/) - The 2002 Bali bombings, which took 202 lives, was the deadliest terrorist attack in Southeast Asia. The Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) directed plot raised the threat of Islamist terrorism and has shaped counterterrorism (CT) efforts in the region since. Twenty years on, Southeast Asia is confronted by two pan-Islamist entities—the al-Qaeda (AQ) affiliated JI and regional - [Great Power Competition: The Changing International Order and Multilateralism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/great-power-competition-the-changing-international-order-and-multilateralism/) - On 13 October 2022, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted the RSIS-Asian Vision Institute (AVI) workshop on “Great Power Competition: The Changing International Order and Multilateralism” that aimed to revisit the ongoing debates on great power competition and its implications for geopolitics and the global political economy. Dr Tomoo Kikuchi, Associate Professor at the - [China’s Provincial Governments and the Belt and Road Initiative](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinas-provincial-governments-and-the-belt-and-road-initiative/) - Professor Dominik Mierzejewski and Dr Przemyslaw Ciborek, both from the University of Lodz, Poland, gave a public seminar on “China’s Provincial Governments and the Belt and Road Initiative,” on 14 October 2022. The two speakers critiqued the mainstream perspective that presents the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) as China's grand strategy based on imperial approaches - [The Return of Conventional War?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-return-of-conventional-war/) - More than 40 senior military and defence officials attended the 23rd Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2022) from 16 to 20 October 2022. The participants came from over 20 countries, spanning across the Asia-Pacific region and beyond. Organised by RSIS and its component unit, the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), APPSMO - [Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/southeast-asian-social-cohesion-radar-2022/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, with support from the Singapore Ministry of Culture, Community, and Youth, organised a workshop to discuss the findings of the research study titled “Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar” on 1 July 2022, at the PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay. The workshop brought together academics, practitioners, as well as community - [Multilateral Security Cooperation in the Shadow of Ukraine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/multilateral-security-cooperation-in-the-shadow-of-ukraine/) - Small state strategic autonomy only exists when great powers allow it – agree or disagree. It was on this resolution and debate format that the topic “Multilateral Security Cooperation in the Shadow of Ukraine” was discussed on 19 August 2022. The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted the RSIS Seminar Series on Multilateralism Studies on - [Indonesia’s Strategic Thinking and National Resilience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/distinguished-public-lecture-by-mr-andi-widjajanto/) - Mr Andi Widjajanto, Indonesia’s National Resilience Institute (Lemhannas RI) Governor, delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on 5 August 2022 entitled “Indonesia’s Strategic Thinking and National Resilience.” President Joko Widodo of Indonesia recently mandated Lemhannas RI to focus on five areas: green economy, blue economy, digital transformation, Nusantara Capital City resilience, and democratic consolidation. In - [The Future of Planetary Health: Lessons from a Global Pandemic](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-planetary-health-lessons-from-a-global-pandemic/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) collaborated with researchers from other Schools in NTU to discuss planetary health on 22 August 2022. It hosted a RSIS Workshop on “The Future of Planetary Health: Lessons from a Global Pandemic” at Nanyang Technological University’s (NTU) iconic building, The Hive. The workshop brought together researchers in NTU from the S. - [The Future of Disaster Resilience is Now: Are We Ready?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-future-of-disaster-resilience-is-now-are-we-ready/) - The ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM) was held on 19 August 2022 at Mandarin Oriental, Singapore. The dialogue was co-organised by the Singapore Civil Defence Force, the ASEAN Secretariat, ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on disaster management (AHA Centre), and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, with the Humanitarian Assistance - [Anticipatory Action in Humanitarian Responses: Local Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/anticipatory-action-in-humanitarian-responses-local-perspectives/) - To commemorate World Humanitarian Day, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) hosted a webinar titled “Anticipatory Action in Humanitarian Responses: Local Perspectives” on 18 August 2022. The webinar brought together Singapore-based humanitarian workers to raise public awareness in Singapore and the wider region. Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head - [Nuclear Governance in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nuclear-governance-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, and Mr Julius Cesar Trajano, Research Fellow, launched their co-edited book Nuclear Governance in the Asia-Pacific at the Orchard Hotel in Singapore on 3 August 2022. Contributing authors from Australia, the United States, China and Thailand joined the book launch to present key findings from - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2022/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) hosted its 14th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 25 to 29 July 2022 at the PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay, Singapore. The principal capacity-building programme of ICPVTR, TATC aims to provide the latest analyses on terrorism and radicalism trends by academics and senior field practitioners. - [Strengthening Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) in the Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strengthening-confidence-building-measures-cbms-in-the-region/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) virtually hosted the Track II Network of ASEAN Defence and Security Institutions (NADI) Workshop on “Strengthening Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) in the Region” from 20 to 21 July 2022. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS, and Chairman of the NADI Workshop, highlighted that the theme - [Exercising Regional Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/exercising-regional-order/) - The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and the Centre on Asia and Globalisation, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKYSPP), co-hosted the RSIS-LKYSPP Workshop on “Exercising Regional Order” on 27 July 2022 at the PARKROYAL on Beach Road, Singapore. About 40 participants gathered to discuss the approaches of Asian countries towards joint - [Economic Challenges in Post-Pandemic Malaysia: Policy and Governance Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/economic-challenges-in-post-pandemic-malaysia-policy-and-governance-perspectives/) - The RSIS Malaysia Programme hosted Nurul Izzah Anwar, Member of Parliament (MP) for Permatang Pauh, Malaysia, to speak at a seminar on “Economic Challenges in Post-Pandemic Malaysia: Policy and Governance Perspectives” on 5 July 2022. Ms Nurul Izzah provided an overview of socioeconomic challenges in post-pandemic Malaysia and the policies needed to address these issues, - [Small States, Emerging Technologies, and Space Innovation: Creating Space Resiliency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/small-states-emerging-technologies-and-space-innovation-creating-space-resiliency/) - On 16 June 2022, the Military Transformations Programme of the RSIS Institute for Defence and Strategic Studies hosted a webinar on “Small States, Emerging Technologies, and Space Innovation: Creating Space Resiliency”. Presented by Mr Gaetan Petit, Co-Founder of Space4Impact, a company that promotes the adoption of space technologies into new markets, and Mr Grégoire Bourban, - [RSIS-WTO Virtual Parliamentarian Workshop 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-wto-virtual-parliamentarian-workshop-2022/) - International trade is facing increasing headwinds in the post-pandemic age. The Ukraine invasion, worsening climate change, and unequal vaccination rates are among the factors adding strain on the multilateral trading system (MTS) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). The 12th RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop held from 10 to 12 May 2022 provided a platform for lawmakers - [The Evolving Roles of Maritime Security Stakeholders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-evolving-roles-of-maritime-security-stakeholders/) - The RSIS' Maritime Security Programme delivered the “Evolving Roles of Maritime Security Stakeholders” workshop. Held on 21 June 2022, the workshop created an important space for experts from both academia and practice to explore how stakeholders in Southeast Asia perceive maritime security and contribute to its provision. Workshop participants learned there has been significant transformation - [India – the $5 Trillion Dream: Challenges and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-the-5-trillion-dream-challenges-and-opportunities/) - On 24 June 2022, the South Asia Programme of the Institute for Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS, hosted Dr Duvvuri Subbarao, former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India and former Finance Secretary to the Government of India. Dr Subbarao spoke at a seminar on “India – the $5 Trillion Dream: Challenges and Opportunities”. Dr - [Environment of Peace: Security in a New Era of Risk](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/environment-of-peace-security-in-a-new-era-of-risk/) - The RSIS' Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS Centre), in collaboration with the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), released SIPRI’s latest report Environment of Peace: Security in a New Era of Risk on 16 June 2022. Co-hosted by the Embassy of Sweden in Singapore, the launch event featured Mr Dan Smith, Director of SIPRI and - [India-ASEAN Defence Relations: Regional and Domestic Drivers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-aiia-roundtable/) - While some ASEAN states have witnessed a clear up-swing in defence and diplomatic relations with India over the last decade, Thailand, Malaysia, and the Philippines have had a less clear-cut trajectory in relation to India. On 22 February 2022, the South Asia Programme of the Institute for Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS, organised a virtual workshop to - [A Nuclear 3S Assessment for Small Modular Reactors in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/a-nuclear-3s-safety-security-and-safeguards-assessment-for-small-modular-reactors-in-east-asia/) - A Nuclear 3S (Safety, Security, and Safeguards) Assessment for Small Modular Reactors in East Asia” was the subject of an RSIS Seminar organised by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre). Dr Jorshan Choi spoke at the seminar held on 31 May 2022. Dr Choi, a retired nuclear scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, - [Extremist Islam: Recognition and Response in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/book-launch-of-extremist-islam-recognition-and-response/) - The RSIS Book Launch Webinar of Extremist Islam: Recognition and Response in Southeast Asia was held online on 27 May 2022. Published by Oxford University Press, the book was authored by Associate Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Provost’s Chair in National Security Studies, Associate Dean in charge of Policy Studies, Head of International Centre for Political Violence - [Risk of Radicalisation among Segments of the Indonesian Diaspora](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/187332/) - Radicalisation amongst a small section of the Indonesian diaspora is not a new phenomenon, but rather a problem that has been exacerbated by social media. This is what Dr Noor Huda Ismail, Visiting Fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, had to say at the webinar titled “Risk of Radicalisation among Segments of - [Identity and Cohesion in Singapore: Intersections between Religion, Race, and Nationality](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/identity-and-cohesion-in-singapore-intersections-between-religion-race-and-nationality/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held the seventh run of its Executive Programme (EP) titled “Identity and Cohesion in Singapore: Intersections between Religion, Race, and Nationality” on 24 and 25 May 2022. This EP was significant for being the first in which race was explicitly included in the theme, the - [Rising US-China Competition: Economic Implications for Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rising-us-china-competition-economic-implications-for-malaysia/) - Strategic competition between the United States and China has intensified in recent years, and has seen Europe working closer with the former particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic and Russian invasion of Ukraine. The trend towards economic decoupling, with the United States and its allies seeking to secure and diversify their supply chains away from China, has - [Pacific Review-RSIS Joint Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/pacific-review-rsis-joint-workshop/) - The changing international power dynamics characterised by the rise of China and intensifying US-China competition in recent years necessitate a revisit of the study of economic statecraft. They press us to rethink our answers to questions such as “How do states protect and promote their economic actors?” and “What political goals are they trying to - [Conflict in Ukraine: Implications for Small States and Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/conflict-in-ukraine-implications-for-small-states-and-responses/) - While a multilateral rules-based international order had been drawn up in the wake of World War II to protect nations from the aggression of other states, Russia’s recent invasion of Ukraine has shown that such an order can be ignored. To examine the conflict in Ukraine, and its implications for small states and the range - [Hindu Nationalism and Implications on Multi-Cultural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/hindu-nationalism-and-implications-on-multi-cultural-societies/) - What is the role of religion in fostering the spread of Hindu nationalism? Does the rise of Hindu Nationalism mean the revivalism and rise of religion? What are the links, if any, between religion and Hindu Nationalism? These were just some of the questions addressed during a public lecture conducted by the Studies in Inter-Religious - [Biden’s Southeast Asia Commitment Challenge in the Indo-Pacific Century](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/bidens-southeast-asia-commitment-challenge-in-the-indo-pacific-century/) - “Biden’s Southeast Asia Commitment Challenge in the Indo-Pacific Century” was a webinar organised by the United States Programme featuring Dr Prashanth Parameswaran, a Research Fellow in the Asia Program at the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars in Washington, DC, and a Senior Columnist at The Diplomat. Held on 7 April 2022, the webinar presentation - [Planetary Health: Managing Converging Risks in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/planetary-health-managing-converging-risks-in-asia/) - The opportunity to exchange views on the concept of planetary health provided the focal point for the 6ᵗʰ NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference held on 6 April 2022 at the Novotel Hotel, Singapore. Conducted in a hybrid format, the conference facilitated an exploration into the different aspects of planetary health across countries in Asia, with discussions - [Countering Extremist Content: Promoting Positive Narratives Online  ](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/countering-extremist-content-promoting-positive-narratives-online/) - Terrorism remains a serious and persistent threat, with counter-ideology efforts and the need to foster cross-cultural understanding remaining key priorities to society. To this end, the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) and the Ministry of Home Affairs, Singapore, jointly organised a webinar on “Countering Extremist Content: Promoting Positive Narratives Online” on - [DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/drums-distortions-rumours-untruths-misinformation-and-smears/) - A webinar series spotlighting key issues on misinformation and disinformation in elections, hybrid warfare, and social media regulation in the digital age was organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS on 21, 23, and 25 March 2022. The series was titled “DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation and Smears”. The first - [The Johor State Election Outcome: What does it portend for UMNO/Barisan Nasional?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-johor-state-election-outcome-what-does-it-portend-for-umno-barisan-nasional/) - A webinar to analyse the outcome of the Johor State Election was held on 16 March 2022 by RSIS. Johor, whose economy has been severely affected by two years of the pandemic and border closure with Singapore, held its state election on 12 March 2022. UMNO won by a landslide victory, its second after last - [Strategies in Countering Violent Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strategies-in-countering-violent-extremism/) - “Strategies in Countering Violent Extremism” was the first webinar jointly organised by Saudi Arabia’s Naif Arab University for Security Sciences (NAUSS) and RSIS’ International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) on 8 March 2022. Cast against the backdrop of unceasing and active dissemination of online radical propaganda by extremists and terrorist groups that - [China Protecting its Overseas Interests](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/china-protecting-its-overseas-interests/) - “China Protecting Its Overseas Interests” was a workshop organised by IDSS that sought to understand how China’s legislative reforms and economic policies, foreign policy principles and evolving politico-economic objectives had informed what and how China would protect its overseas interests. The event was held on 8 March 2022 and attended by 14 subject matter experts - [Grey-Zone Conflict Strategies in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/grey-zone-conflict-strategies-in-the-south-china-sea/) - In recent years, amid rising tensions in the disputed waters of the South China Sea, concerns are growing over the increased “grey-zone” operations, particularly by China. This has emerged as a major threat to regional peace and stability. China's increased sensitivity to sovereignty issues, combined with its growing military and paramilitary capabilities, are said to - [COVID-19 and Regional Multilateralism across the Globe](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-regional-multilateralism-across-the-globe/) - Ambassador Igor Driesmans, European Union (EU) Ambassador to ASEAN, spoke on the multi-pronged EU Vaccines Strategy to support the recovery of its member states, at the final session of the RSIS Webinar Series on Post-Pandemic Recovery Across Regions on 25 February 2022. The webinar was organised by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies. This centred on ramping - [Shifting Secularities: Global Trends of Secular-Religion Dynamics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/shifting-secularities-global-trends-of-secular-religion-dynamics/) - The future of secularism as the governing principle in plural societies provided the backdrop for a webinar titled “Shifting Securities: Global Trends of Secular-Religion Dynamics” held on 22 February 2022. Organised by the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme, the webinar featured a distinguished panel of speakers: Professor Grace Davie from the - [Strengthening Regional Economic Integration in a Post-Pandemic World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strengthening-regional-economic-integration-in-a-post-pandemic-world/) - In light of the current trends, opportunities and challenges facing regional economies, the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) in Japan and RSIS co-organised a virtual workshop on “Regional Economic Integration in the Post-Pandemic Era” on 16 February 2022. Participants assessed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the US-China rivalry on the regional - [IR Theory with Chinese Characteristics: Interpreting Global Politics through a Chinese Exceptionalism Lens](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ir-theory-with-chinese-characteristics-interpreting-global-politics-through-a-chinese-exceptionalism-lens/) - This is the first comprehensive study by the world’s leading scholars about the political logic of the U.S.-China trade war that started during the Trump administration. The book is divided into three parts. The first part looks at changed leadership styles of the two countries in the last few years. It also examines the liberal - [Defence Innovation and the 4th Industrial Revolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/defence-innovation-and-the-4th-industrial-revolution/) - This book examines the implications of disruptive technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) on military innovation and the use of force. It provides an in-depth understanding of how both large and small militaries are seeking to leverage 4IR emerging technologies and the effects such technologies may have on future conflicts. The 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR), - [Designing Thermostatic Institutions for Ameliorating the Climate and Species Extinction Crises: Lessons from Covid-19 Management](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/designing-thermostatic-institutions-for-ameliorating-the-climate-and-species-extinction-crises-lessons-from-covid-19-management/) - On 7 February 2022, the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS welcomed Professor Benjamin Cashore, who delivered the RSIS Seminar “Designing Thermostatic Institutions for Ameliorating the Climate and Species Extinction Crises: Lessons from COVID-19 Management”. Professor Cashore is the Li Ka Shing Professor in Public Management, and the Director of the newly established Public - [The Heart of the European Threat: France’s Terrorist Problems](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-and-extremism-in-europe/) - The webinar, “The Heart of the European Threat: France’s Terrorist Problems” was organised by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) on 11 January 2022. The exploration of France’s long and varied history with terrorism, despite its notorious spate of Islamist extremist terrorist attacks since 2015, took centre stage during the presentations. - [Security Dynamics at Asia-Pacific: New Developments and Anticipations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-idir-on-security-dynamics-at-asia-pacific-new-developments-and-anticipations/) - IDSS and the Institute for Defence International Relations (IDIR), Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, co-hosted a virtual roundtable on 7 December 2021 titled “Security Dynamics at Asia-Pacific: New Developments and Anticipations” Participants agreed that competition among powers, especially between the United States and China, is a major trend in many fields today and its - [Humanitarian Futures in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-rhcc-workshop-on-humanitarian-futures-in-southeast-asia/) - A workshop on humanitarian futures in Southeast Asia explored practical ways in which organisations could manage ongoing crises and be more prepared for similar events in the future. The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) jointly organised the workshop with the Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (Changi - [Navigating National Security Issues – A Whole-of-Nation Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/national-security-symposium-perspectives-analysis-discovery-nsspad-2022-navigating-national-security-issues-a-whole-of-nation-approach/) - The second National Security Symposium: Perspectives, Analysis & Discovery (NSSPAD) was organised by the National Security Studies Programme (NSSP) at RSIS, in conjunction with Nexus-MINDEF, on 18 February 2022. The event was supported by the National Security Coordination Secretariat (NSCS) in the Prime Minister’s Office and held at NTU@one-north. Themed “Navigating National Security Issues — - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs-2/) - Experts discussed “Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs” at a closed-door virtual roundtable of that title. Hosted by the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies on 23 February 2022, the event followed on from the previous public roundtable on climate security held in October 2021. The roundtable began with a discussion on the importance of systems - [COVID-19 and Regional Multilateralism in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-post-pandemic-recovery-across-regions-1-on-covid-19-and-regional-multilateralism-in-the-asia-pacific/) - The RSIS Webinar Series “COVID-19 and Regional Multilateralism in the Asia-Pacific” hosted by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies on 18 February 2022 saw panellists deliberating on the region’s multilateral response to the pandemic and assessing how the region was affected by nearly two years of pandemic amid geopolitical uncertainties. Addressing ASEAN’s handling of the COVID-19 - [Malaysia-US Relations: Challenges and Opportunities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-on-malaysia-us-relations-challenges-and-opportunities/) - Malaysia and the United States mark 65 years of diplomatic relations in 2022. It is a longstanding relationship based on a strong foundation of strategic and economic cooperation. Yet, the political tenor of the relationship has had its highs and lows, and there is an apparent scepticism, at the minimum, among the Malaysian mainstream media - [Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-maritime-security-outlook-2022/) - The Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2022 focused on Strategic Outlook, Strategic Convergence, Military Competition and Non-State Maritime Security Threats. The Maritime Security Programme, IDSS, held the annual flagship conference on 18 and 19 January 2022. The virtual event featured four successive panels, fifteen speakers and moderators, and a small group of participants. The panel on - [Republic of Korea’s Role for Regional Peace and Prosperity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-by-his-excellency-suh-wook-on-republic-of-koreas-role-for-regional-peace-and-prosperity/) - On 23 December 2021, His Excellency Suh Wook, Minister of National Defence of the Republic of Korea, spoke at the RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on “Republic of Korea’s Role for Regional Peace and Prosperity”. His presentation reaffirmed Korea and Singapore’s shared goal of bilateral defence cooperation and addressed the main security challenges in Asia, including - [The Arctic as a Global Transport Corridor: Sustainable Arctic Shipping](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-arctic-as-a-global-transport-corridor-sustainable-arctic-shipping/) - The Arctic has emerged as a global transport corridor, and discussing sustainable development issues involving the ocean has never been so important. The Moscow School of Management (SKOLKOVO) and RSIS jointly organised an Arctic dialogue titled “The Arctic as a Global Transport Corridor: Sustainable Arctic Shipping” on 17 December 2021. The dialogue was supported by the - [IDSS 25th Anniversary — Launch of IDSS Book and RSIS Commemorative Tree-Planting Event](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/idss-25th-anniversary-launch-of-idss-book-and-rsis-commemorative-tree-planting-event/) - Since its founding in 1996, the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) has been striving to foresee the strategic challenges that Singapore and the Asia-Pacific region will face in the coming years, not hesitating to ponder the improbable. Now in its 25th year, IDSS continues to engage in cutting-edge research on strategic and defence - [APPSMO 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2021-2/) - The Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) is the flagship conference of RSIS, and 2021 marks the 22nd edition of the annual series. Providing a platform for leading senior military officers to meet and establish personal relationships as well as share developments of professional interest, APPSMO contributes to the fostering of peace and stability - [Buddhist Nationalisms in Southeast Asia: Implications for Plural Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/buddhist-nationalisms-in-southeast-asia-implications-for-plural-societies/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme (SRP) at RSIS held a webinar on 24 November 2021 titled “Buddhist Nationalisms in Southeast Asia: Implications for Plural Societies”. Three experts on the region were invited to share their insights on the rise of Buddhist nationalism in Thailand, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. The webinar, convened - [ASEAN Resilience and European Strategic Autonomy: Converging Operational Concepts?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-resilience-and-european-strategic-autonomy-converging-operational-concepts/) - Building on several successful engagements with the European diplomatic community and European think tanks, on 28 October, RSIS and the Center for Analysis, Planning and Strategy (CAPS), the in-house think tank of France’s Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs, held a workshop titled “ASEAN Resilience and European Strategic Autonomy: Converging Operational Concepts?” The speakers came - [Economic Multilateralism for Post-COVID-19 Recovery](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/economic-multilateralism-for-post-covid-19-recovery/) - The global economy and the liberal international economic order are at a critical juncture. The US-China “trade war” and COVID-19 have exposed the strengths and weaknesses of the global production networks that have increasingly become the foundation of our thriving global economy. They have also demonstrated the strengths and limits of international cooperation in times - [The Oxford Handbook of Peaceful Change in International Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-oxford-handbook-of-peaceful-change-in-international-relations/) - With the rapid rise of China and the relative decline of the United States, the topic of power transition conflicts has received high scholarly attention. While the discipline of International Relations offers much on why violent power transition conflicts occur, there are very few substantive treatments of why and how peaceful changes take place in - [RSIS Book Launch Webinar of “Lion City Narratives: Singapore through Western Eyes” by Dr Victor R Savage](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-book-launch-webinar-of-lion-city-narratives-singapore-through-western-eyes-by-dr-victor-r-savage/) - The book Lion City Narratives: Singapore Through Western Eyes by Dr Victor Savage, Adjunct Senior Fellow, has four objectives. Firstly, it is a study of subjective Western impressions of Singapore’s 145 years (1819–1963) of colonial history, to give the reader an impressionistic account of how Western residents viewed Singapore over the decades. Secondly, the book is a - [2021 CENS Countering Extremism Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/2021-cens-countering-extremism-workshop/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS brought together nine leading experts for a lively and thought-provoking series of discussions at its annual workshop on countering extremism from 8 to 11 November 2021, and held via Zoom. Panel one considered evolutions among violent extremist networks in Indonesia and recent developments in counterterrorism. - [IPS-RSIS Conference on Identity](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ips-rsis-conference-on-identity/) - On 23 November 2021, RSIS co-hosted the “Conference on Identity” with the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS). The conference was organised amid a growing appetite among Singaporeans to engage with complex social issues, many of which involve the negotiation of the Singaporean identity and the governance of difference, which have burgeoned in the age of - [Tackling the Nexus Between Climate Change and Security — Singapore and German Perspectives](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/3rd-rsis-swp-dialogue/) - The third dialogue between RSIS and the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP) was held online on 27 October 2021. This year’s dialogue was titled, “Tackling the Nexus Between Climate Change and Security — Singapore and German Perspectives.” The dialogue was organised at an important time, just after the release of the IPCC’s - [Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/climate-security-in-the-indo-pacific-strategic-implications-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs/) - On 25 October 2021, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme at the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) hosted a virtual roundtable titled “Climate Security in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Implications for Defence and Foreign Affairs”. Chaired by the Head of NTS Centre, Professor Mely Caballero-Anthony, the roundtable brought together experts from - [Religion and the Common Good](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/religion-and-the-common-good/) - The RSIS Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme jointly organised the 2nd Inter-religious Dialogue Skills Workshop with its partner organisations — the Buddhist College of Singapore (BCS), Catholic Theological Institute Singapore (CTIS), the Hindu Centre, MUIS ​Academy, the Taoist College (Singapore), and Trinity Theological College (TTC). The workshop, held on 23 October 2021, was titled “Religion and the Common Good” and - [Chinese Nationalism: How Its Past is Shaping Its Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinese-nationalism-how-its-past-is-shaping-its-future/) - The Communist Party of China (CPC), under Mao Zedong, was opposed to Confucius, whose teachings were deemed the source of China’s backwardness and condemned. Decades later in the 21st century, a New Year ceremony commemorating his birth was broadcast on state television. This incident was an example of the rediscovery of traditional Chinese philosophy, with - [APPSMO 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2021/) - APPSMO 2021 focused on “The Evolving Security Environment in the Asia-Pacific and its Challenges”. This was an update of previous APPSMO themes on security challenges and opportunities in the Asia-Pacific, while acknowledging at the same time the uncertainties that underlie any future conceptualisation of the region’s security architecture. This year, RSIS brought together prominent scholars - [What Next for Afghanistan and the War On Terror?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/what-next-for-afghanistan-and-the-war-on-terror/) - The prospects for Afghanistan since the Taliban takeover in August 2021, ranging from the Taliban’s ideological evolution and their relations with regional powers to the issue of women and the rights of minorities, was the subject of the webinar "What’s next for Afghanistan and the War on Terror?" held on 3 September 2021. Organised by - [The ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/policy-research-network-on-contemporary-southeast-asia-the-asean-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific/) - As members of the Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia (PRN-SEA), RSIS, Indonesia’s Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and Japan’s National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) co-organised two recent webinars related to the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP). The speaker at the first webinar, held on 21 July 2021, was - [Malaysia’s Policy Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Drivers, Players, Consequences](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-policy-response-to-the-covid-19-pandemic-drivers-players-consequences/) - Malaysia is widely acknowledged to have managed well the first wave of COVID-19 in 2020, befitting a resource-rich, upper middle-income country with one of the best healthcare systems in Southeast Asia and a strong centralised state. However, the pandemic has since evolved into a more complex public health, economic, social and political challenge for Malaysia. - [Four Years After Marawi: Threat and Societal Response in the Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/four-years-after-marawi-threat-and-societal-response-in-the-philippines/) - The 2017 Marawi siege was the deadliest urban battle in Southeast Asia. More than 1,000 pro-Islamic State (IS) terrorists participated in the siege in Mindanao, Southern Philippines, which lasted from May to October 2017. To review the IS threat since the siege and how the country has responded to it, the International Centre for Political - [Trump, Biden, and the Fate of America’s Alliances](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-panel-webinar-on-trump-biden-and-the-fate-of-americas-alliances/) - The tragic scenes in Kabul in the wake of the US withdrawal and the capture of the city by the Taliban triggered ruminations across the world and raised two critical questions: Has the withdrawal and its consequences hurt and diminished America’s global prestige and credibility? Will its alliance partners become wary of America’s commitment? Three - [Non-Traditional Security Concerns in the New Normal: Part 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-on-non-traditional-security-concerns-in-the-new-normal-part-2/) - The global COVID-19 outbreak has demonstrated that non-traditional security (NTS) issues pose existential threats to individuals, society and the state, as evident in the high death toll and significant disruptions to socioeconomic activities. Vulnerable groups such as women, children, migrant workers and displaced populations have been affected disproportionately. National and local lockdowns have exposed vulnerabilities - [Defining Maritime Security: Regional Divergence and Commonalities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-roundtable-on-defining-maritime-security-regional-divergence-and-commonalities/) - “Maritime Security” has emerged as a central concept in Southeast Asia’s policy lexicon. However, as is the case in much of the world, the term’s precise meaning is not consistently clear. Which challenges and state activities should be categorised as maritime security and which should be considered elements of another domain is generally ambiguous. This - [Countering Online Radicalisation in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/countering-online-radicalisation-in-southeast-asia/) - Punctuated by intermittent lockdowns, these past two years have witnessed an uptick in digital content consumption as billions worldwide spend more time indoors and online than ever before. Accompanying this spike in internet usage are fears that terrorists may capitalise on the surge in screen time to lure vulnerable individuals onto the path of radicalisation - [The Europeans in the Indo-Pacific: Jointly or National, and What Does Asia Think?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-panel-webinar-on-the-europeans-in-the-indo-pacific-jointly-or-national-and-what-does-asia-think/) - On 19 October 2021, RSIS held a panel webinar titled “The Europeans in the Indo-Pacific: Jointly or National, and What Does Asia Think?”. Assistant Professor Sarah Teo of RSIS facilitated the discussion with five panellists: Dr Frederick Kliem, Research Fellow at RSIS; Ms Alice Billon-Galland, Research Fellow at Chatham House; Dr Anisa Heritage, Senior Lecturer - [Understanding Christian Far-Right Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-panel-webinar-on-understanding-christian-far-right-extremism/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme hosted a webinar on 16 September 2021 titled “Understanding Christian Far Right Extremism (CFRE): Politics, Theologies, Conspiracies”. RSIS Associate Professor Paul Hedges chaired the discussion, which involved five panellists approaching the topic of CFRE from multiple angles, including theology, religious studies, conspiracy theory studies, and - [RSIS-CAES International Relations Exchange Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-caes-international-relations-exchange-workshop/) - On 9 September 2021, RSIS in partnership with the Center for Asia-Europe Studies (CAES), Xian-Jiaotong University, held the inaugural International Relations Exchange workshop, which is a platform for scholars from the two institutes to exchange views. The virtual workshop saw scholars exchanging perspectives on pressing issues such as the US-China competition, Sino-Indian relations, the evolution - [International Law and Rule of Law Approach in the Indo-Pacific Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-law-and-rule-of-law-approach-in-the-indo-pacific-region/) - A range of actors threaten the rule of law at sea in the Indo-Pacific region. By doing so they undermine political stability, endanger use of international waters to support commerce, and interfere with coastal states’ legitimate governance activities. The results directly threaten the economic prosperity and future security of the region. On 28 September 2021, - [Strategy and Command in an Age of Extreme Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strategy-and-command-in-an-age-of-extreme-uncertainty/) - As part of IDSS’ 25th anniversary celebrations and in conjunction with the 2021 Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO), Sir Lawrence Freedman, Emeritus Professor of War Studies at King’s College London, delivered the APPSMO 2021 Distinguished Lecture on 6 October 2021. The lecture was on the topic of “Strategy and Command in an Age - [ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-strategic-policy-dialogue-on-disaster-management-2021/) - The annual ASEAN Strategic Policy Dialogue on Disaster Management (SPDDM), a signature event of the ASEAN Committee on Disaster Management (ACDM), was held online from 24 to 26 August 2021. The theme of the event was “Advancing Disaster Management: Into a Future of Possibilities”, highlighting the need for the disaster management sector to prepare and - [Peru and Singapore: Enhancing Ties Across the Pacific Ocean](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/peru-and-singapore-enhancing-ties-across-the-pacific-ocean/) - The Embassy of Peru and RSIS co-hosted a panel webinar on “Peru and Singapore: Enhancing ties across the Pacific Ocean” on 7 July 2021. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS, started the webinar noting that economic multilateralism is under pressure because of geopolitics, mistrust, and rivalry among countries. Cooperative efforts between Peru and - [US Withdrawal from Afghanisation – the Future of Al-Qaeda](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-withdrawal-from-afghanisation-the-future-of-al-qaeda/) - A webinar by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR), RSIS, on 28 June 2021 was the first in a three-part series to spotlight the US’ withdrawal from Afghanistan. Terrorism scholars and practitioners have been divided in their views on Al-Qaeda’s current and future trajectory. While some believe that Al-Qaeda is unlikely - [The End of the War on Terror?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-end-of-the-war-on-terror/) - The US military withdrawal from Afghanistan had begun in line with President Joe Biden’s decision to end the “forever war” in the country. The key question is this: What would be the lingering threats from jihadist groups to the US and other countries in the region? Lieutenant General H.R. McMaster, former National Security Advisor to - [Webinar Series on Social Movements, Extremism and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/webinar-series-on-social-movements-extremism-and-violence/) - Part 1: Social Movement Theory Social Movement Theory is a vast field in sociology that has been interpreted in a diversity of ways. Social movements may be peaceful or violent, with the factors determining either outcome being the point of interest of most social movement scholars. The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) - [Strategic Studies or Security Studies – Better Insights into Security Issues](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strategic-studies-or-security-studies-better-insights-into-security-issues/) - When the Cold War ended with the collapse of the Berlin Wall and the dissolution of the Soviet Union, widespread belief in a so-called “peace dividend” was created. The end of the Cold War also had a negative impact on Strategic Studies, since Strategic Studies had been very closely associated with the study of the - [The Ngee Ann Kongsi-RSIS Distinguished Virtual Public Lecture by Mr Stephen Roach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-virtual-public-lecture-by-mr-stephen-roach/) - The world’s most important bilateral economic relationship is at a critical juncture. Notwithstanding America’s leadership transition from Donald Trump to Joe Biden, after three years of a trade war, the United States and China now appear to be in the early stages of a Cold War. This conflict is very different in one key respect - [7th International Maritime Security Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/7th-international-maritime-security-conference/) - On 28 July 2021, RSIS and the Republic of Singapore Navy co-hosted the 7th International Maritime Security Conference. The first large-scale maritime conference since the onset of the pandemic, this event brought together senior international navy leaders, captains of industry, and world-class scholars from 28 countries to explore the topic of “Safe and Secure Seas - [The S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Dr Parag Khanna](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-dr-parag-khanna/) - On 25 August 2021, RSIS held the S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Dr Parag Khanna, Founder and Managing Partner of FutureMap. Providing the subject of the lecture was Dr Khanna’s latest book, MOVE: The Forces Uprooting Us, which examines a new age of mass migrations driven by climate change, political instability, and technological - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/terrorism-analyst-training-course-2021/) - After a hiatus of one year in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) conducted its 13th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 12 to 16 July 2021 at the Suntec Convention Centre, Singapore. The TATC is ICPVTR’s principal capacity-building programme, which aims to provide the - [SRP Webinar Series on Regional Trends in Inter-Religious Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-webinar-series-on-regional-trends-in-inter-religious-relations/) - On 19 August 2021, the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme conducted a webinar on "Regional Trends in Interreligious Relations". During the session, Mr Muhammad Haziq Jani, Senior Analyst with the SRP Programme, gave a broad overview of interreligious relations developments in Asia to 54 participants from religious organisations, interfaith activism groups, - [RSIS World Humanitarian Day 2021 Webinar: Responses to Crises During the Pandemic - Challenges and New Modalities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-world-humanitarian-day-2021-webinar-responses-to-crises-during-the-pandemic-challenges-and-new-modalities/) - The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS commemorated World Humaritarian Day on 19 August 2021 with a webinar on “Responses to Crises during the Pandemic”. World Humanitarian Day marks the anniversary of the 2003 bombing of the UN headquarters in Baghdad, Iraq, when - [Enhancing Nuclear Governance in the Asia Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/enhancing-nuclear-governance-in-the-asia-pacific/) - A webinar on “Nuclear Governance in the Asia Pacific: Pathways to Cooperation” was organised by the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) on 29 July 2021. On the webinar programme were presentations aimed at exploring key nuclear safety, security and non-proliferation issues in the Asia Pacific, as well as the multiple pathways towards enhancing - [Climate Change and Communities – a Human Security Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/climate-change-and-communities-a-human-security-perspective/) - On 28 July 2021, the Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS Centre) at RSIS hosted a webinar entitled “Climate Change and Communities – a Human Security Perspective”. Moderated by Dr Tamara Nair, Research Fellow at NTS Centre, this webinar brought together four experts from the region: Assistant Professor Oscar A. Gómez, Assistant Professor at the Ritsumeikan - [RSIS/IDSS at 25](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-idss-at-25/) - On 27 July 2021, staff and students gathered online to celebrate RSIS Day. Held annually, the event commemorates the establishment of IDSS on 30 July 1996, before it was inaugurated as RSIS subsequently. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, kicked off the programme by acknowledging RSIS staff for their achievements in the - [New Book: “Contesting Sovereignty: Power and Practice in Africa and Southeast Asia”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/new-book-contesting-sovereignty-power-and-practice-in-africa-and-southeast-asia/) - Dr Joel Ng, Research Fellow, Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) launched his new book, “Contesting Sovereignty: Power and Practice in Africa and Southeast Asia” on 22 July 2021. Associate Professor Alan Chong, Head, CMS, gave the introductory remarks at the book launch, before Dr Ng elaborated on his latest title. As sovereignty is jealously guarded - [New Book: "China’s Political Worldview and Chinese Exceptionalism: International Order and Global Leadership"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/new-book-chinas-political-worldview-and-chinese-exceptionalism-international-order-and-global-leadership/) - The book titled China’s Political Worldview and Chinese Exceptionalism: International Order and Global Leadership was launched on 6 August 2021. Authored by Dr Benjamin Ho, Assistant Professor at the China Programme, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS, the book studied China’s international relations and foreign policy through the lens of “Chinese exceptionalism”. The book - [New Book: "Understanding Religion: Theories and Methods for Studying Religiously Diverse Societies"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/new-book-understanding-religion-theories-and-methods-for-studying-religiously-diverse-societies/) - Dr Paul Hedges of the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme launched his second book this year via a webinar on 5 August 2021. Understanding Religion: Theories and Methods for Studying Religiously Diverse Societies is a cutting-edge title appealing to students, established scholars and general readers. The launch was attended by a - [Japanese Views on Hybrid Threats](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/japanese-views-on-hybrid-threats/) - Professor Chiyuki Aoi, Professor of International Security at the Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Tokyo, was invited by the National Security Studies Programme, RSIS, to share about contemporary Japanese perception of hybrid conflicts, and the corresponding strategies adopted by the Japanese government to combat these conflicts. The webinar, held on 20 August 2021, - [France as an Indo-Pacific Nation: Security and Multilateralism in Challenging Times](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/france-as-an-indo-pacific-nation-security-and-multilateralism-in-challenging-times/) - The Embassy of France and RSIS co-hosted a panel webinar on “France as an Indo-Pacific Nation: Security and Multilateralism in Challenging Times” on 8 July 2021. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS, gave the opening remarks, noting that “Indo-Pacific” as a nomenclature is used more frequently today in place of the previously dominant - [Policy Challenges Faced by Regional Countries due to the COVID-19 Pandemic, Disruptive Technologies, and Divergent Demographics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/policy-challenges-faced-by-regional-countries-due-to-the-covid-19-pandemic-disruptive-technologies-and-divergent-demographics/) - The COVID-19 pandemic could have lasting effects on many countries in the region by reinforcing nationalism, protectionism, and other trends that are already undermining globalisation. The most serious challenge posed by pandemic-induced acceleration towards a digital economy is the disruption to labour markets. This has been worsened by divergent demographic trends in the region. It - [Gender, Security and Digital Space: Exploring Risks, Opportunities, and Security Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/gender-security-and-digital-space-exploring-risks-opportunities-and-security-implications/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security at RSIS and the Canadian High Commission to Singapore collaboratively organised a three-part webinar series on “Gender, Security and Digital Space: Exploring Risks, Opportunities, and Security Implication” on 11, 18, and 25 May 2021. The webinar series featured industry experts and speakers at the forefront of research and - [ROK-SG Cooperation for the Post-COVID-19 Era: Resilience and Innovation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rok-sg-cooperation-for-the-post-covid-19-era-resilience-and-innovation/) - The 5th Korea-Singapore Forum (KSF) took place on 28 May 2021 with engaging discussions by representatives from both countries. The COVID-19 pandemic has brought unprecedented challenges that have resulted in massive disruptions to our way of life and how we conduct businesses. Held under Chatham House rules, speakers at the KSF addressed the issues that - [Juggling Threats From All Sides: Germany’s Complex Terrorist Picture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/juggling-threats-from-all-sides-germanys-complex-terrorist-picture/) - Like most countries, Germany is grappling with Islamist terrorism that is increasingly dominated by lone actors, all alongside global terrorist groups such as ISIS that work to launch large-scale plots from abroad. There is also the extreme right, which is creating a wide range of problems not only within the mainstream political spectrum but also amongst - [Shakespeare for Strategists](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/shakespeare-for-strategists/) - IDSS 25th Anniversary Lecture Series This year marks the 25th anniversary of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), later inaugurated as the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). To commemorate the 25th anniversary, RSIS is featuring a lecture series featuring the leading strategists in the world, the first being one by Professor - [IPS-RSIS Forum on Race and Racism in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ips-rsis-forum-on-race-and-racism-in-singapore/) - On 25 June 2021, RSIS co-hosted a forum on Race and Racism in Singapore with the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS). The forum included a keynote speech by Mr Lawrence Wong, Minister of Finance, and drew together distinguished scholars and practitioners in Singapore. Mr Wong outlined key events that occurred in the last year, acknowledging - [RSIS-WTO Virtual Parliamentarian Workshop 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-wto-virtual-parliamentarian-workshop-2021/) - From 17 to 19 May 2021, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies hosted the joint RSIS-World Trade Organization (WTO) Virtual Parliamentarian Workshop with support from the Temasek Foundation. As a capacity-building event, the workshop provided a platform for the exchange of ideas, information, and experiences to enable lawmakers to better contribute to trade policy and the - [Managing the Return of Foreign Terrorist Fighters in Southeast Asia: Complexities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/managing-the-return-of-foreign-terrorist-fighters-in-southeast-asia-complexities-and-challenges/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research, RSIS, organised a webinar on “Managing the Return of Foreign Terrorist Fighters in Southeast Asia: Complexities and Challenges” on 24 May 2021. The webinar featured two regional experts, Ms Dete Aliah, Founder and Director of Society against Radicalism and Violent Extremism, Jakarta, Indonesia; and Dr Ahmad - [Approaches of Uzbekistan and Singapore in Combating Terrorism and Religious Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/approaches-of-uzbekistan-and-singapore-in-combating-terrorism-and-religious-extremism/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) held a roundtable with Uzbekistan’s Imam Maturidi International Scientific Research Center (IMISRC) on 19 May 2021. The objective was to exchange knowledge and best practices on how Singapore and Uzbekistan combats religious extremism. In his opening address, IMISRC Director Associate Professor Davron Maksudov stressed the - [Book Launch Webinar for Religious Hatred: Prejudice, Islamophobia, and Antisemitism in Global Context](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/book-launch-webinar-for-religious-hatred-prejudice-islamophobia-and-antisemitism-in-global-context/) - On 25 May 2021, Dr Paul Hedges of the Studies in Inter-Religious Relation in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme launched his book, Religious Hatred: Prejudice, Islamophobia, and Antisemitism in Global Context, via a webinar with an esteemed panel of speakers. The well-attended event included participants from the academic, interfaith, and government sectors. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, - [Two Decades from 9/11: Rethinking US Efforts on Counter-terrorism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/two-decades-from-9-11-rethinking-us-efforts-on-counter-terrorism/) - This coming September marks the 20th anniversary of the devastating 9/11 attacks carried out by Al-Qaeda on the US. Two decades later, counter-terrorism in the US remains in flux and faces threats that are ever more challenging and diffuse, ranging across the ideological spectrum, from Islamist to far-right and state-based threats. Dr Matthew Levitt, a - [DAP and Malaysian Politics Post-Sheraton Move](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/dap-and-malaysian-politics-post-sheraton-move/) - After a 22-month stint in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) government, the DAP is back on the opposition’s bench. The PH’s reformist and multiracial project appears moribund. With the ongoing political realignment and socio-economic challenges facing Malaysia, exacerbated by COVID-19, the webinar on 4 May 2021 discussed the DAP’s and PH’s strategic outlook going forward. Hosted - [Advances in Mapping Digital Policies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/advances-in-mapping-digital-policies/) - On 16 June 2021, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies hosted a RSIS Webinar Series on Multilateralism Studies titled “Advances in Mapping Digital Policies”. The panellists deliberated on how the rapid expansion of digital trade, boosted significantly by the COVID-19 pandemic, has produced calls for new taxes and regulations, and highlighted the need to develop an - [Non-Traditional Security Concerns in the New Normal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/non-traditional-security-concerns-in-the-new-normal/) - The COVID-19 pandemic has important implications for non-traditional security (NTS). The global outbreak has demonstrated again that NTS issues can pose existential security threats to individuals, states, and societies, evident in the high death toll and significant disruptions to socio-economic activities. The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS organised a two-part webinar - [Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific: Engaging the Debate in Policy and Practice](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarianism-in-the-asia-pacific-engaging-the-debate-in-policy-and-practice/) - On 19 May 2021, RSIS and Springer jointly held a webinar to launch Humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific: Engaging the Debate in Policy and Practice. Edited by Dr Alistair D.B Cook, Senior Fellow, and Dr Lina Gong, Research Follow from the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme, Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS, the book offers - [The Next Bound in US-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-next-bound-in-us-china-relations/) - RSIS co-organised a virtual roundtable discussion on 29 April 2021 with the China’s Center for China and Globalization (CCG) and the US-based Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS). Titled “The Next Bound in US-China Relations”, the discussion drew together distinguished scholars from universities and think tanks in the three countries. The topics discussed were - [Evolving Terrorism Threat in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/evolving-terrorism-threat-in-southeast-asia/) - While terrorism is not an existential threat to national security in Southeast Asia, it remains a significant regional concern, especially in the Philippines. In terms of casualties, the Philippines has had the highest rate of terrorism-related fatalities in Southeast Asia because it suffers from both left- and right-wing extremism. This was one of the key - [Digital Diplomacy After COVID-19: Estrangement and Disruption](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/digital-diplomacy-after-covid-19-estrangement-and-disruption/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies brought together experts to discuss the transformative effects of digitalisation on international diplomacy. Professor Rebecca Adler-Nissen, University of Copenhagen, and Associate Professor Corneliu Bjola, Head of the Oxford Digital Diplomacy Research Group, spoke at the webinar held on 22 April 2021. Prof Rebecca Adler-Nissen addressed the changes in diplomacy that - [SRP Executive Programme 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-executive-programme-2021/) - On 23 and 24 March 2021, the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme held the sixth run of its Executive Programme (EP), titled “Religion, Hatred, Law, and the Pandemic”. Thirty-nine participants, ranging from policy makers and public service officers to community and religious leaders, attended the event. Kicking off the EP was - [RSIS-RHCC Workshop on Humanitarian Futures](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-rhcc-workshop-on-humanitarian-futures-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Disasters and crises are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency in the next decade and beyond, aggravated by technological, socioeconomic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. Southeast Asia, in particular, faces a wide range of potential risks, such as the effects of climate change, natural hazards, infectious diseases, nuclear meltdown and transboundary pollution. In order to ensure that - [A Pacific Turn? The Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union towards Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/a-pacific-turn-the-foreign-and-security-policy-of-the-european-union-towards-asia/) - The European Union is witnessing a “Pacific turn” in its foreign and security policy but not a “pivot to Asia”, argued Assistant Professor Christian E. Rieck, Chair of War Studies at the University of Potsdam. Prof Rieck was giving a talk titled “A Pacific Turn? The Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union towards - [Pacific Regionalism at a Crossroads: How did We Get Here and Where to Next?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/pacific-regionalism-at-a-crossroads-how-did-we-get-here-and-where-to-next/) - On 18 March 2021, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) organised a webinar on the dynamics of regionalism in the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF). Dr Tess Newton Cain, Project Leader of Griffith Asia Institute’s Pacific Hub, discussed the longstanding tensions undergirding the decision by the PIF’s Micronesian members — Palau, Marshall Islands, the Federated States - [COVID-19 in Asia: Reflections One Year On](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-in-asia-reflections-one-year-on/) - On 19 March 2021, RSIS held a virtual roundtable titled "COVID-19 in Asia: Reflections One Year On”. Chaired by Prof Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, the roundtable brought together several distinguished speakers: Dr Jemilah Mahmood, Special Adviser to Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Dr Ferdinal Moreno Fernando, Head of the Health Division - [US-China Rivalry: A "Decoupling" World?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-china-rivalry-a-decoupling-world/) - While the Joe Biden administration may dial back anti-China rhetoric, strong bipartisan support against China in the United States makes it unlikely that we will see a substantial policy reversal to the pre-Trump era. This was the main point of convergence emerging out of a panel webinar hosted by the US Programme at RSIS on - [Data Governance and Protection in Humanitarian Action: RSIS-ICRC Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-icrc-data-governance-and-protection-in-humanitarian-action-online-workshop/) - On 18 March 2021, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme at RSIS and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) hosted an online workshop titled “Data Governance and Protection in Humanitarian Action”. Building on two previous RSIS events — a workshop in 2017 titled “Assessing the Technological Turn in Humanitarian Action” and - [Lessons Learnt from Countering Terrorism: The UK Experience](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-uk-experience-of-learning-lessons-from-countering-terrorism-2014-to-2020/) - Neil Basu, Assistant Commissioner for Specialist Operations, Metropolitan Police Service and Senior Officer-in-Charge of Counter Terrorism Policing, United Kingdom, shared his experiences working at the heart of the United Kingdom’s counter-terrorism apparatus a a webinar on 4 March 2021. Jointly organised by the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research and the National Security - [Great Power Rivalry and Maritime Order in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/great-power-rivalry-and-maritime-order-in-southeast-asia/) - On 9 March 2021, RSIS, Japan’s National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) and Indonesia’s Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) co-organised a webinar titled “Great Power Rivalry and Maritime Order in Southeast Asia” under the auspices of the Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia (PRN-SEA). The PRN-SEA was initiated by GRIPS in 2019. - [Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia Webinars](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/csis-grips-rsis-prn-sea-webinars/) - Three clusters of the Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia (PRN-SEA) shared their findings in a series of webinars co-organised by RSIS, Japan’s National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) and Indonesia’s Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in March. Comprising think tanks and research institutes from Japan and several Southeast Asian countries, - [Is Globalisation Dead? The Pandemic and De-globalisation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-pandemic-and-de-globalisation-is-globalisation-dead/) - Signs of deglobalisation were already evident after the Global Financial Crisis in 2008 and the COVID-19 pandemic has simply amplified this trend; international trade and tourism have been greatly reduced and global supply chains disrupted as a result of lockdowns to tackle the pandemic. This was one of the key observations made by Dr Pradumna - [COVID-19 and the Future of Diplomacy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-the-future-of-diplomacy/) - As part of the RSIS webinar series on Post-Pandemic Multilateralism and Diplomacy, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies hosted an event on 2 March 2021 titled “COVID-19 and the Future of Diplomacy”. The webinar saw the panellists deliberate on the challenges brought about by diplomacy having gone virtual — such as public messaging where misinformation could - [Surveillance and Privacy during COVID-19 and the Next Normal](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/surveillance-and-privacy-during-covid-19-and-the-next-normal/) - The COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating digital transformation in public services such as healthcare, security and education. This trend is accentuating current issues and creating new ones relating to surveillance and privacy. Bearing this concern in mind, the Centre of Excellence for National Security at RSIS organised a webinar titled “Surveillance and Privacy during COVID-19 and - [Asian Security in a Post-COVID-19 Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asian-security-in-a-post-covid-19-environment/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS convened the fifth annual meeting of the NTS-Asia Consortium from 13 to 15 April 2021. The meeting was built around the theme of “Asian Security in a Post-COVID-19 Environment” and provided a platform for consortium members to exchange perspectives on the continuing relevance of non-traditional - [RSIS Researchers’ Comments in the Media](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-researchers-comments-in-the-media-2/) - RSIS Researchers regularly provide comments through media interviews to share useful resource and insights on relevant topic. These include newspaper quotes, TV interviews as well as radio interviews. Click here for the list of RSIS Media Highlights. - [Op-eds by RSIS Researchers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/op-eds-by-rsis-researchers-2/) - RSIS Researcher regularly contribute analyses and perspectives on topical issues. These are published in presses, current affairs online platforms and top-tier academic journals. Click here for the full list of op-eds. - [DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation & Smears](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/drums-distortions-rumours-untruths-misinformation-smears/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS organised their fourth annual workshop on "DRUMS: Distortions, Rumours, Untruths, Misinformation & Smears" as a three-part webinar series on 1, 2 and 4 December 2020. The webinar series explored trends and issues in information manipulation — disinformation, misinformation and online falsehoods — that bedevilled the - [Disaster Governance and Prospects of Inter-Regional Partnership in the Asia-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/disaster-governance-and-prospects-of-inter-regional-partnership-in-the-asia-pacific/) - On 25 February 2021, the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) hosted a webinar on “Disaster Governance and Prospects of Inter-Regional Partnership in the Asia Pacific”. Chaired by Head of the NTS Centre, Prof Mely Caballero-Anthony, the webinar was delivered by Dr Alistair D.B. Cook, Senior Fellow, and Mr Christopher Chen, Associate Research Fellow, - [Where Great Powers Meet: America & China in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/where-great-powers-meet-america-china-in-southeast-asia/) - On 25 February 2021, RSIS held a virtual book launch for Where Great Powers Meet: America and China in Southeast Asia. The session comprised panellists Dr David Shambaugh, author of the book, Prof Joseph Liow, Tan Kah Kee Chair in Comparative and International Politics and Research Adviser at RSIS, and Prof Ralf Emmers, Dean of - [What Happens Now? Terrorism and the Challenges of Counter-terrorism in the Next Decade](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/what-happens-now-terrorism-and-the-challenges-of-counter-terrorism-in-the-next-decade/) - The threat of terrorism is omnipresent and growing despite the onset of the pandemic and worldwide lockdowns. This is evidenced through the recent attacks in Europe and America, which show the ever-evolving, dynamic nature of terrorism across the ideological spectrum, from Islamist to far-right, and the societal tensions that seem to be driving it. Ms - [Multilateralism and Trade in a Post-COVID World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/multilateralism-and-trade-in-a-post-covid-world/) - On 23 February 2021, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) hosted a panel webinar on the global pandemic’s effects on international economic cooperation. Dr Alica Kizeková, Head of Asia Pacific Unit and Senior Researcher at the Czech Republic’s Institute of International Relations, kicked off the session, elaborating how ASEAN Centrality has emerged from the pandemic - [RSIS Researchers’ Comments in the Media](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-researchers-comments-in-the-media/) - RSIS Researchers regularly provide comments through media interviews to share useful resource and insights on relevant topic. These include newspaper quotes, TV interviews as well as radio interviews. Click here for the list of RSIS Media Highlights. - [COVID-19 and Great Power Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-great-power-competition/) - On 16 February 2021, as part of the RSIS Webinar Series on Post-Pandemic Multilateralism and Diplomacy, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies hosted a session titled “COVID-19 and Great Power Competition”. Panellists deliberated on the impact of COVID-19 on the already complex great power dynamics in the region — from the risks of antagonism to the - [Evaluation of the Signing of the RCEP Agreement and Prospects for Regional Economic Integration in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/evaluation-of-the-signing-of-the-rcep-agreement-and-prospects-for-regional-economic-integration-in-asia/) - On 5 February 2021, the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) from Indonesia, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) from Japan, and RSIS held a joint webinar on the topic “Evaluation of the Signing of the RCEP Agreement and Prospects for Regional Economic Integration in Asia”. Prof Fukunari Kimura from the Faculty of Economics - [Sources of Peace in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/sources-of-peace-in-east-asia/) - A virtual workshop on “Sources of Peace in East Asia” was held on 29 January 2021. The Regional Security Architecture Programme (RSAP), a research programme within the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS, organised the workshop as part of the collaborative efforts of the Global Research Network on Peaceful Change (GRENPEC) – a - [Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-conference-on-regional-maritime-security-outlook-2021/) - The Maritime Security Programme within the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS held its annual flagship conference “Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2021” on 20 and 21 January 2021. Conducted in a hybrid format, local participants gathered at the Park Royal on Beach Road Hotel, Singapore, with overseas participants joining via Zoom. More than - [Great Powers Exceptionalism: Sino-American conceptions of World Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/great-powers-exceptionalism-sino-american-conceptions-of-world-order/) - On 19 January 2021, the United States, and China Programmes within the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS jointly held a workshop titled “Great Powers Exceptionalism: Sino-American Conceptions of World Order” at Hotel Park Royal, Singapore. The workshop was attended by a select group of guests, with more than 40 local and overseas participants - [Virtual Workshops by China Programme](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/virtual-workshops-by-china-programme/) - China’s Domestic Transformations and their Impacts on Global Governance By Xue Gong and Karyn Liow The China Programme within the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies at RSIS held a virtual workshop titled “China’s Domestic Transformations and their Impacts on Global Governance” on 18 and 19 February 2021. China’s rise to establish itself as a - [Op-eds by RSIS Researchers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/op-eds-by-rsis-researchers/) - RSIS Researcher regularly contribute analyses and perspectives on topical issues. These are published in presses, current affairs online platforms and top-tier academic journals. Click here for the full list of op-eds. - [Most Read RSIS Policy Reports and Commentaries](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/most-read-rsis-policy-reports-and-commentaries/) - Check out the most read RSIS Policy Reports and most read RSIS Commentary. RSIS Policy Reports The Policy Reports offer the reader with policy recommendations for various levels – from policymakers and decision-makers in governments, to international organisations, academic institutions, think tanks, civil societies, commercial sectors, and the media. Click here for the full list - [Perspectives on Identity-Based Extremism in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/perspectives-on-identity-based-extremism-in-the-indo-pacific/) - Identity-based extremism is rooted in the ethno-religious identity of a so-called majority “in-group”, and is often used to justify violence against minority “out-groups”. Asia is no stranger to such forms of extremism with the rise of Buddhist extremist groups in Myanmar and Sri Lanka. In India, the rise of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a - [Implications of the US Withdrawal from Afghanistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/implications-of-the-us-withdrawal-from-afghanistan/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR), RSIS, hosted a webinar on the Implications of the US withdrawal from Afghanistan on 25 November 2020. Speaking at the session were Mr Ahmed Rashid, a renowned journalist and author; Prof Amin Saikal, Adjunct Professor of Social Sciences at the University of Western Australia; and - [Assessing the Role of TNI in Combating COVID-19 in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/assessing-the-role-of-tni-in-combating-covid-19-in-indonesia/) - A webinar to assess the impact of COVID-19 on TNI (Indonesian armed forces) military effectiveness and the nature of civil-military relations in Indonesia was held on 1 December 2020. The RSIS webinar looked into how the TNI could help win the fight against a pandemic, how its capability development for “military operations other than war” - [30 Years of Diplomatic Relations between Singapore and China and Reflections on China-Southeast Asia Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/30-years-of-diplomatic-relations-between-singapore-and-china-and-reflections-on-china-southeast-asia-relations/) - The Singapore Ministry of Defence, RSIS and the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) National Defence University (NDU) co-organised a Track 1.5 virtual workshop on “30 Years of Diplomatic Relations between Singapore and China and Reflections on China-Southeast Asia Relations”, which took place on 21 December 2020. Distinguished scholars from local think tanks and universities, as well - [The Indo-Pacific: Geostrategic Challenges and Opportunities for Germany and Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-indo-pacific-geostrategic-challenges-and-opportunities-for-germany-and-singapore/) - The German political foundation Konrad Adenauer Stiftung and RSIS jointly hosted a ministerial forum titled “The Indo-Pacific: Geostrategic Challenges and Opportunities for Germany and Singapore” on 13 November 2020. During the forum, German Defence Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer exchanged views with her Singaporean counterpart Dr Ng Eng Hen on international security, in particular, the challenges and - [Regional Trends in Inter-Religious Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-trends-in-inter-religious-relations/) - On 17 November 2020, the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme presented their findings on “Regional Trends in Inter-Religious Relations” to an online audience. The presentation marked the culmination of a one-year project to monitor and analyse the trends pertaining to inter-religious relations and state-religion relations in Asia. About 30 participants from - [Between Ambition and Ambivalence: Australian Diplomacy in an Era of Strategic Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/between-ambition-and-ambivalence-australian-diplomacy-in-an-era-of-strategic-change/) - On 27 October 2020, Prof Caitlin Byrne, Director of Griffith Asia Institute and Faculty Fellow of the University of Southern California's Centre for Public Diplomacy, delivered a talk at the RSIS Webinar titled “Between Ambition and Ambivalence: Australian Diplomacy in an Era of Strategic Change”. Prof Byrne acknowledged that the COVID-19 outbreak has brought enormous - [The Courteous Power: Japan and Southeast Asia during the Suga Administration](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-courteous-power-japan-and-southeast-asia-during-the-suga-administration/) - When Yoshidide Suga recently took over as prime minister of Japan, he tellingly focused his first trip abroad on Southeast Asia. The region has long been crucial to Japan’s foreign policy, and Japan has long been a key external partner to ASEAN and its constitutive states and societies. Japan’s engagement in Southeast Asia has become - [Saving People or Saving Face? Narratives and the Humanitarian Order in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/saving-people-or-saving-face-narratives-and-the-humanitarian-order-in-southeast-asia/) - On 17 November 2020, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS hosted a webinar titled “Saving People or Saving Face? Narratives and the Humanitarian Order in Southeast Asia”. The webinar was delivered by Dr Kilian Spandler, Researcher, School of Global Studies, University of - [Podcast on US Presidential Election 2020 (Pre-election)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/podcast-on-us-presidential-election-2020-pre-election/) - In this pre-election podcast broadcast on 27 October 2020, the United States Programme at RSIS examined the state of the presidential horserace between Joe Biden and Donald Trump and what the election means for Singapore and the region. The programme analysed how different a potential Biden administration would be and the future of Sino-US relations. - [Does the US Need a New Security Framework/Architecture for Renewed Great Power Rivalry?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/does-the-us-need-a-new-security-framework-architecture-for-renewed-great-power-rivalry/) - On 26 November 2020, Dr Adam Garfinkle, founding editor of The American Interest and RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow, presented a webinar titled “Does the US Need a New Security Framework/Architecture for Renewed Great Power Rivalry?” Opposing this notion, Dr Garfinkle argued that macro-level strategic changes were unlikely to either occur or be successful as the - [The Science, Politics and Geopolitics of the COVID-19 Vaccine](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-science-politics-and-geopolitics-of-the-covid-19-vaccine/) - On 15 December 2020, the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS hosted a webinar titled “The Science, Politics and Geopolitics of the COVID-19 Vaccine”. The webinar was delivered by Dr Khor Swee Kheng, Visiting Fellow, United Nations University International Institute for Global Health (UNU-IIGH) and ISIS Malaysia Independent Consultant, World Health Organisation. - [Regional Multilateralism in Uncertain Times: Past, Present, and Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-multilateralism-in-uncertain-times-past-present-and-future/) - A virtual workshop on “Regional Multilateralism in Uncertain Times: Past, Present, and Future” was organised by the Regional Security Architecture Programme of RSIS on 10 and 11 December 2020. Prof Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, delivered the opening remarks to more than 40 participants comprising mainly academics and members from think-tank communities in Singapore and - [Europe in the Indo-Pacific: Middle Power Patchwork or a Common European Strategy?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/europe-in-the-indo-pacific-middle-power-patchwork-or-a-common-european-strategy/) - On 10 November 2020, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), RSIS, hosted a panel webinar on European initiatives and involvement in the Indo-Pacific. Despite the Indo-Pacific being a region of significant interest to Europe, the panellists noted that expectations for greater hard-power initiatives, and commitments squarely in favour of either the US or China, may - [Middle-Power Diplomacy in the New Era of US-China Competition](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/middle-power-diplomacy-in-the-new-era-of-us-china-competition/) - On 17 November 2020, RSIS and the Korea National Diplomatic Academy (KNDA) jointly hosted a roundtable on “Middle-Power Diplomacy in the New Era of US-China Competition”, with presentations delivered by Assoc Prof Alan Chong, Acting Head, Centre for Multilateralism Studies, RSIS; and Prof Choi Wooseon, Director-General, Department of Security and Unification Studies, Institute of Foreign - [Freedom and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/freedom-and-violence/) - On 16 November 2020, Dr Irm Haleem, Assistant Professor from the Strategic Studies Programme at RSIS, spoke at a webinar on “Freedom and Violence”. She began her talk by pointing out the common assumption that freedom and violence were inextricably linked. She outlined several reasons for this, such as the assumed zero-sum life-and-death struggles for freedom (according - [The US Presidential Election and the Implication for the Situation in East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-us-presidential-election-and-the-implication-for-the-situation-in-east-asia/) - On 3 December 2020, the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) from Indonesia, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) from Japan, and RSIS held a joint webinar on the topic “The US Presidential Election and the Implication for the Situation in East Asia”. This webinar follows from an earlier series of three joint - [CSCAP Nuclear Energy Experts Group Virtual Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group-virtual-meeting/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS, representing the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific (CSCAP)(Singapore) and Pacific Forum (US CSCAP), co-organised the virtual meeting of the CSCAP Nuclear Energy Experts Group from 10 to 11 November 2020. Prof Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of NTS Centre, co-chaired the meeting while Mr Julius - [The Evolving US-China Strategic Competition in Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-evolving-us-china-strategic-competition-in-technology/) - Pertinent issues concerning the evolving US-China competition in technology were discussed at a RSIS webinar on 23 October 2020. Sharing his insights was Dr Adam Garfinkle, founding editor of The American Interest and RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow. He noted that technological competition is capacious and filled with technical questions, while cutting across multiple disciplines. Dr - [International Politics and the Global Economy in the Post-Pandemic World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-politics-and-the-global-economy-in-the-post-pandemic-world/) - RSIS and Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP) held its second dialogue on 2 September 2020, addressing the contemporary topic of “International Politics and the Global Economy in the Post-Pandemic World”. The dialogue was conducted virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic instead of in Berlin, Germany, as originally planned. Co-chaired by Prof Dr Volker Perthes, then - [ASEAN Mechanisms for Maritime Security Cooperation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-mechanisms-for-maritime-security-cooperation/) - On 11 September 2020, the Maritime Security Programme, RSIS, and the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Indonesia co-hosted a virtual workshop titled “ASEAN Mechanisms for Maritime Security Cooperation”. The workshop was the third iteration of an ongoing project looking at ASEAN maritime priorities and ASEAN-led mechanisms dealing with maritime security. Recognising the - [Malaysia’s Interests in the South China Sea](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-interests-in-the-south-china-sea/) - On 8 October 2020, the Malaysia Programme at RSIS held a webinar titled “Malaysia’s Interests in the South China Sea”. The expert panel gave participants an overview of Malaysia's approach on recent developments in the South China Sea (SCS), including its strategic and economic interests and its policies towards the key players, viz. China and - [Islamic Civil Society in Indonesia during Jokowi’s Second Term](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/islamic-civil-society-in-indonesia-during-jokowis-second-term/) - The RSIS panel webinar on “Islamic Civil Society in Indonesia during Jokowi’s Second Term” was held on 29 October 2020. Opening the session was Kyai Haji Yahya Cholil Staquf, General Secretary of the Clerical Advisory Council, Nadhlatul Ulama (NU), who spoke about the perceived rise of Islamic conservatism in Indonesia. Kyai Staquf asserted NU’s strong - [Will Deteriorating US-China Relations Precipitate Serious Military Conflict in Asia?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/will-deteriorating-us-china-relations-precipitate-serious-military-conflict-in-asia/) - On 8 September 2020, RSIS co-organised with Hinrich Foundation a webinar titled “Will Deteriorating US-China Relations Precipitate Serious Military Conflict in Asia?” The webinar featured a panel comprising Dr Alan Dupont, Research Fellow, Hinrich Foundation and Chief Executive Officer, Cognoscenti Group; Dr Amy Searight, Senior Associate for Asia, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, - [Analysing China's Role in Southeast Asia Today](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/analysing-chinas-role-in-southeast-asia-today/) - On 21 September 2020, Mr Murray Hiebert, Senior Associate of Southeast Asia Programme, Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Indonesia, spoke at the webinar series on multilateralism studies organised by the Centre for Multilateralism Studies, RSIS. Delivering a talk on “Analysing China's Role in Southeast Asia Today”, Mr Hiebert introduced key themes from - [Technology Nationalism and Its Impact on Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/technology-nationalism-and-its-impact-on-southeast-asia/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS organised a webinar on “Technology Nationalism and Its Impact on Southeast Asia” on 9 October 2020. Ms Farlina Said, Analyst at the Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) in Malaysia, observed that the strategic nexus of developing nations is not homogeneous due to differences - [Nationalism, Ideology, and US-China Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nationalism-ideology-and-us-china-relations/) - On 24 September 2020, Dr Adam Garfinkle, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow and founding editor of The American Interest, presented a webinar titled “Nationalism, Ideology, and US-China Relations”. Dr Garfinkle said that the United States, having been disappointed in its belief that China would be “liberalised” through economic engagement with the world, is now seeking a - [TNI Beyond 2024: Between Reform, Modernisation, and Regional Security Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/tni-beyond-2024-between-reform-modernisation-and-regional-security-challenges/) - The Indonesia Programme at RSIS organised a panel webinar titled “TNI Beyond 2024: Between Reform, Modernisation, and Regional Security Challenges” on 1 October 2020. The key speakers were Major General Dr Rodon Pedrason, Director-General of Defence Strategy of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia, and Dr Shiskha Prabawaningtyas, Director of the Graduate - [COVID-19 and the World Economy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-the-world-economy/) - On 16 September 2020, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS) organised a webinar on the impact of COVID-19 on domestic economies and economic multilateralism. The session began with an elaboration by Dr Jikon Lai, Assistant Professor at CMS, on the factors influencing economic recovery policies. Through an ongoing assessment of over 100 countries, he postulated - [Why the Pakatan Harapan Government Fell and the Coalition’s Prospects for GE15](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/why-the-pakatan-harapan-government-fell-and-the-coalitions-prospects-for-ge15/) - Malaysia underwent two dramatic power transitions within the space of two years. In May 2018, the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition defeated the Barisan Nasional (BN) in Malaysia’s 14th General Elections, ending BN’s 61-year rule. By March 2020, the PH government had fallen, due to internal divisions within its coalition members. Today, the Perikatan Nasional (PN) government is led by Prime Minister - [RSIS Dual Book Launch Webinar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-dual-book-launch-webinar/) - On 29 September 2020, Dr Alan Chong, Associate Professor and Acting Head of Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), and Dr Pradumna Rana, Visiting Associate Professor at CMS, introduced their respective new books on the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) at the RSIS Dual Book Launch Webinar. The session began with a keynote address by Amb - [Strengthening Regional Supply Chains in a Post-COVID-19 World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/strengthening-regional-supply-chains-in-a-post-covid-19-world/) - On 10 September 2020, the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Indonesia, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) in Japan, and RSIS co-hosted a webinar titled “Strengthening Resilience of Supply Chains in the Indo-Pacific Region: Towards Economic Growth in the Post-Pandemic Era”. The webinar began with opening remarks from Prof Akihiko Tanaka, - [Asian Leadership in the Post-Pandemic World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ngee-ann-kongsi-rsis-distinguished-public-lecture-virtual-by-dr-parag-khanna/) - Regionalisation is the new globalisation. Trade wars and protectionism, lockdowns and travel bans – all point to a world of limited mobility, trade, and investment outside of the North American, European, and Asian regions. But only Asia has the capacity for a strong rebound and further integration, despite its geopolitical tensions and other challenges. What - [RSIS Webinars by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinars-by-dr-adam-garfinkle/) - Dr Adam Garfinkle, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; and Founding Editor of The American Interest gave three webinars between July to August 2020. US Korea Policy: The Persistence of Failure How We Have Misunderstood Islamist Terrorism Black Lives Matter: Implications for International Relations and America's Foreign Policy US Korea Policy: The Persistence of Failure US policy towards Korea, - [CSIS-GRIPS-RSIS Webinars](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/csis-rsis-grips-webinar-by-his-excellency-dr-r-m-marty-m-natalegawa/) - RSIS, together with the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) from Indonesia and the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) from Japan, co-organised three webinars between July and September 2020. The first webinar on “Post-Pandemic Indo-Pacific: Prospect for Regional Cooperation” was delivered by former Indonesian Foreign Minister, Dr Marty Natalegawa on 28 July - [Coronavirus Broke the World: How Can We Build Back Better?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-by-dr-jamie-metzl-on-coronavirus-broke-the-world-how-can-we-build-back-better/) - Dr Jamie Metzl, Founder and Chair, OneShared.World, highlighted the significant opportunities that COVID-19 presents for humanity in his talk on 20 August 2020. Organised by the Policy Studies Group at RSIS, the webinar was titled “Coronavirus Broke the World: How Can We Build Back Better?” and moderated by Prof Tommy Koh, Professor of Law at NUS; - [Age of Rages: Nationalisms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cens-webinar-series-on-age-of-rages/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security, RSIS, concluded its five-episode webinar series titled “Age of Rages: Nationalisms”, with two webinars on 14 July and 11 August 2020. The penultimate webinar titled “Civic Nationalism and the Challenges of Integration” featured Dr Geoffrey Brahm Levey, Associate Professor of Political Science and Associate Dean (Research), Faculty of - [Protests, Participation, Fake News: What’s Going on?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cens-webinar-on-protests-participation-fake-news-whats-going-on/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security, RSIS, organised a webinar on “Protests, Participation, Fake News: What’s Going On?” on 15 July 2020. Dr Peter Bergen, Vice President for Global Studies and Fellows at New America, outlined the current situation in the United States. Recently, President Donald Trump was accused of further dividing the US - [RSIS Virtual Graduation Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-virtual-graduation-ceremony/) - On 18 July 2020, RSIS organised its first ever Virtual Graduation Celebration for the Class of 2020 comprising 164 Masters graduates and one PhD graduate. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, this joyous occasion was attended by graduates and faculty members via Zoom. In his congratulatory speech, Prof Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, reminded the graduates that - [COVID-19 and Its Impact on East Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-wspc-virtual-book-launch-of-faith-identity-cohesion-building-a-better-future/) - This year marks the 30th anniversary for Singapore-China relations. Although COVID-19 has disrupted physical exchanges and projects, Singapore's ties with China have emerged stronger this year. Instead of visits, engagements have taken the form of virtual meetings. In the spirit of strengthening engagement and support, RSIS co-hosted a Track 1.5 virtual workshop with the Singapore - [Leveraging the Effects of the Pandemic Towards Regional Cooperation in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/adf-rsis-distinguished-virtual-forum-on-leveraging-the-effects-of-the-pandemic-towards-regional-cooperation-in-asia/) - Concerned over overcoming the pandemic and devising solutions to counter the economic and social effects of the pandemic, the Antalya Diplomacy Forum (ADF) and RSIS co-organised a Distinguished Virtual Forum on “Leveraging the Effects of the Pandemic Towards Regional Cooperation in Asia”. Held on 28 July 2020, the forum was hosted by His Excellency Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu, Minister - [Singapore’s Security Outlook in the Post-COVID World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/saf-day-2020-webinar-strategic-studies-series-by-rsis-military-studies-programme/) - The Military Studies Programme (MSP), RSIS, organised a SAF Day 2020 webinar titled “Singapore’s Security Outlook in the Post-COVID World”. Three RSIS scholars (Dr Kumar Ramakrishna, Mr Muhammad Faizal and Dr Ong Wei Chong) presented on various security challenges facing Singapore and the region in the age of COVID-19. The webinar is part of the - [ASEAN’s Outlook on the Indo-Pacific, COVID-19 and the Future of ASEAN Centrality](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-aseans-outlook-on-the-indo-pacific-covid-19-and-the-future-of-asean-centrality/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies, RSIS, organised a webinar series on “ASEAN’s Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP), COVID-19, and the Future of ASEAN Centrality” from 4 to 6 August 2020. Discussions focused on the nexus between ASEAN’s Indo-Pacific narrative, ASEAN-led mechanisms, and a post-COVID world which stands to further escalate Sino-US tensions. Part I of - [Understanding Incels: Angry Young Men or Terrorist Movement?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/icpvtr-webinar-on-understanding-incels-angry-young-men-or-terrorist-movement-by-dr-bruce-hoffman-and-mr-jacob-ware/) - In recent years, dozens of violent incidents linked to the Incel (abbreviation of Involuntary Celibate) movement have been committed by young men mostly in North America. While Incels are an active online community that is generally non-violent, an extreme, more militant fringe has on occasions expressed their sexual frustration and loneliness through lethal attacks that - [WTO: Between COVID, Reform Debate and a New Leadership](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-on-multilateralism-studies-by-dr-olaf-wientzek-on-wto-between-covid-reform-debate-and-a-new-leadership/) - On 14 August 2020, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies, RSIS, hosted Dr Olaf Wientzek, Geneva Office Director for Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, for a seminar on the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) current state of play. Apart from sluggish multilateral negotiating and rule-making, the past few years has seen an uptick in economic nationalism and protectionism, along - [Humanitarian Assistance in Southeast Asia during COVID-19](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-aha-centre-world-humanitarian-day-webinar-on-humanitarian-assistance-in-southeast-asia-during-covid-19/) - How is the region coping with the threat of natural hazards amidst a global pandemic? In commemoration of World Humanitarian Day on 19 August, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme at the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), RSIS, and the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on disaster management (AHA Centre), - [Terror Threat in United Kingdom: From Syria to Lone Actors](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/icpvtr-webinar-on-terror-threat-in-united-kingdom-from-syria-to-lone-actors/) - It is 15 years since UK was hit by the al Qaeda directed July 7 2005 attack on London’s public transport system, and the terrorist threat that the UK faces has evolved dramatically. From networked plots directed by al Qaeda, the threat picture is now dominated by lone actors using knives and fake bombs, while the - [RSIS Day 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-day-2020/) - RSIS celebrated its 24th anniversary on 30 July 2020 with its first ever virtual RSIS Day, commemorating the founding of its predecessor, the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, in 1996 by the late Mr S R Nathan. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, delivered his welcome remarks, encouraging both staff and - [COVID-19 and Economic Crisis: Mitigating Impact and Sustaining Development in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nts-asia-webinar-on-covid-19-and-economic-crisis-mitigating-impact-and-sustaining-development-in-asia/) - The NTS-Asia Consortium organised a webinar on “COVID-19 and Economic Crisis: Mitigating Impact and Sustaining Development in Asia” on 5 August 2020. The online event, hosted by the Center for Southeast Asian Studies (CSEAS) Indonesia in partnership with the Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS Centre), RSIS, was attended by over 3,200 viewers on YouTube. Dr - [RSIS-NMF Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-nmf-dialogue/) - Marking a significant milestone for bilateral engagements between RSIS and the National Maritime Foundation (NMF) was the 10th RSIS-NMF Dialogue on 11 April 2019. The 10th anniversary of the annual dialogue was held at Village Hotel Changi, and featured representatives from various local and regional think tanks and academic institutions. In his welcome remarks, Amb - [Teaching in the Age of the “New Normal”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/teaching-in-the-age-of-the-new-normal/) - State-mandated closures of learning institutions have brought conventional learning to a halt in an attempt to slow the spread of COVID-19. The need to ensure continuity of teaching and learning has propelled institutions of all levels of education to shift from brick-and-mortar classroom learning to virtual classes – but how will this affect universities at - [The Asia Pacific’s “Age of Uncertainty”: Great Power Competition, Globalisation and the Economic-Security Nexus](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/video-by-prof-evelyn-goh/) - “We live in an 'age of uncertainty'. On the one hand, a power transition seems to be upon us: China has risen, the United States’ resolve and commitment are uncertain, and other regional powers with different political systems are also resurgent. On the other hand, unprecedented globalised inter-dependence creates connectivity and vulnerability in equal measure. - [Professor Bernard K. Gordon on “Southeast Asia Revisited in Trump Time”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/china-india-the-stability-instability-paradox/) - “Southeast Asia Revisited in Trump Time” is written by Professor Bernard K. Gordon, the author of five books and many articles dealing with trade and foreign policy in East Asia, and Professor Emeritus in the University of New Hampshire. Professor Gordon was scheduled to visit RSIS this year but he has to postpone his trip - [RSIS Soundcloud](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-soundcloud/) - The RSIS Soundcloud Channel features soundbites by RSIS scholars and researchers. These soundbites carry the key points from commentaries and op-eds. Tune in here for the RSIS Soundcloud Channel. - [RSISVideoCast](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsisvideocast/) - RSISVideoCast features live-streams and videos of RSIS public lectures, roundtables and other such public events where eminent scholars, researchers, policymakers and practitioners discuss strategic geopolitical and security issues. Catch it here on the RSISVideoCast YouTube channel: - [COVID-19 and the Evolving Terrorist Threat: Challenge and Response](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-the-evolving-terrorist-threat-challenge-and-response/) - By now, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life, including politics, health, security and economics. Within the security sector, the contagion’s impact on terrorism and counter-terrorism practices has been swift and pronounced. In the wake of COVID-19, most terrorist groups across the ideological spectrum have intensified their online propaganda to increase recruitment and - [RSIS Virtual Roundtable with Dr Hamidin Abd Hamid and Dato’ Mazri Muhammad](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-virtual-roundtable-with-dr-hamidin-abd-hamid-and-dato-mazri-muhammad/) - Malaysia has undergone two historic power transitions in the last two years. Pakatan Harapan swept into power in May 2018 and collapsed in February 2020, succeeded by Perikatan Nasional in March with Mr Muhyiddin Yassin as Prime Minister. This story may also be retold as one of dramatic defeat by the United Malays National Organisation - [Humanitarian Futures in the Post-COVID-19 World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/humanitarian-futures-in-the-post-covid-19-world/) - The COVID-19 pandemic shows that the threat of a public health emergency at such a global scale is real and imminent and its ramifications go beyond direct responses to the pandemic. The humanitarian community is affected both directly and indirectly. Challenges facing humanitarian action are compounded by simultaneous emergencies, unique features of infectious diseases, disrupted - [RSIS Webinar Series by Dr Adam Garfinkle](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-webinar-series-by-dr-adam-garfinkle/) - Dr Adam Garfinkle, RSIS Distinguished Visiting Fellow; and Founding Editor of The American Interest gave three webinars between 8 to 22 May 2020. The webinars are part of a series which covered COVID-19. “Bad Arguments Never Die”: Why Effective National Responses to Pandemic Crises Have Nothing to Do with Regime Type or Governmental Size Net - [COVID-19 and its impacts on the Women of Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-its-impacts-on-the-women-of-southeast-asia/) - In this time of compounding global crisis, the world needs to come together to not only fight COVID-19 but to also preserve our commitments to certain shared beliefs. One of these is to uphold the principle of gender equality even in the midst of this humanitarian crisis. Undoubtedly, COVID-19 has a disproportionate impact on people, - [Age of Rages: Nationalisms](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/age-of-rages-nationalisms/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) organised a webinar series titled “Age of Rages: Nationalisms”. Three webinars have been held so far between 19 May and 16 June. The series began with Nationalisms in Hong Kong and China featuring speakers Chi Kit Chan, Associate Professor, the Hang Seng University of Hong Kong and - [China and America: The Power of Historical Memory](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/china-and-america-the-power-of-historical-memory/) - The Thucydides Trap is an intellectual trap for the unwary when uncritically applied to China. China is not a rising power; it is a returning power. The psychology is different. It is essential to recognise that America’s “adversary” is the People’s Republic of China (PRC) led by the Communist Party of China (CCP), not “the - [COVID-19 and Global Governance: Waking Up to a Safe New World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-global-governance-waking-up-to-a-safe-new-world/) - “… it may do well for countries to bring health security—the freedom from diseases and access for all to primary health care—back to mainstream national security thinking, which currently prioritizes military threats over others.” Dr Mely Caballero-Anthony, Head of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, RSIS, contributed a chapter titled “COVID-19 and Global Governance: Waking - [Coronabonds: Backdoor to Collective Debt?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/coronabonds-backdoor-to-collective-debt/) - The debate about debt pooling among the Eurozone has haunted the single currency ever since it was first conceived. In 1998, German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, a champion of the Euro, promised a sceptical German public that a common currency would not lead to German liabilities for other economies’ sovereign debt. But as the COVID-19 crisis - [COVID-19: Impact on Bintan’s Tourism Sector](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-impact-on-bintans-tourism-sector/) - The COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesia has been responded to with nonchalance by the central government, which emphasised that Indonesia has not encountered many cases of infection, if at all. The Indonesian health minister had also caused a stir with his public statement on the COVID-19 when he exhorted the people to rely on ‘prayer’ as - [Global Health Security: COVID-19 and Its Impact](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/preamble/) - The COVID-19 global pandemic has affected our lives, the way we work and connect. How does it affect food security? What about climate change? With Covid-19 pandemic, is terrorism held at bay? RSIS researchers have analysed and written about the implications on security and geopolitics under the series on “Global Health Security” . In this - [Trust During the Time of COVID-19](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/trust-during-the-time-of-covid-19/) - G7 leaders on Monday, 16 March 2020 announced a slew of measures to address the COVID-19 pandemic; in a spate of relief for the multilateral system, the emphasis was distinctively on coordination and cooperation: information sharing, global economic relief, and coordinated public health measures. Its urgency and necessity follow from the sense that multilateralism is - [COVID-19: Its Impact on Food Sufficiency](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-its-impact-on-food-sufficiency/) - Food is an existential need for Singapore. That this has always been so was brought home to many Singaporeans when Malaysia’s recent nationwide lockdown on travel massively affected the vital supplies of food to the country via land. While the immediate impact has abated, this has affirmed what is already known – that Singapore is - [COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons from Lee Kuan Yew](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-pandemic-lessons-from-lee-kuan-yew/) - The fifth anniversary of the death of Singapore’s founding prime minister Lee Kuan Yew passed quietly on 23 March 2020. The uneventful day was hardly surprising in a world brought almost to a standstill by the ravages of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is a time of unprecedented crisis, testing the mettle of leadership in every - [COVID-19 & Humanitarian Response: Leave No-One Behind](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/141895/) - The Red Cross Movement has had an active global awareness raising campaign during the COVID-19 outbreak along with other international organisations and NGOs. They all highlight those most vulnerable to coronavirus, but many media outlets miss out a number of these categories: the elderly, healthcare workers, people with chronic diseases, disabled people, detainees, homeless people, - [COVID-19 and Global Health Diplomacy: Can Asia Rise to the Challenge?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-global-health-diplomacy-can-asia-rise-to-the-challenge/) - People around the globe are waking up to a new reality of a world shutting down, as countries desperately try to contain the spread of this raging COVID-19 virus. In three months since the outbreak of this disease, people’s lives have severely upended with cities locked down, millions of jobs gone, and thousands of lives - [COVID-19 and School Closures: Why Education Sector Needs Protecting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-school-closures-why-education-sector-needs-protecting/) - Schools are where socialisation is encouraged and rightfully so. They are microcosms of the societies within which students will ultimately be embedded to live their lives. But schools are also more than that. They are places, for many students in this world, where access to food, water, safety and well-being is guaranteed for at least - [COVID-19 and Sinophobia in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-and-sinophobia-in-singapore/) - Singapore fight against the spread of COVID-19 has drawn international commendation, reflecting its capacity to manage resources and crisis communications, as well as carry out efficient detection and isolation of new cases. Despite these best practices put in place by the government, public anxieties still displayed in widespread panic buying after the Disease Outbreak Response - [COVID-19 Pandemic: What It Means for US National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-pandemic-what-it-means-for-us-national-security/) - Already at this early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, a temperamental set-to has emerged between two poles: those who see the virus as revealing American institutional decay across the board, and view the playing out of the pandemic as worsening it; and those who espy a silver lining in the crisis - [Post COVID-19 World: Will It Reshape Global Leadership?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/post-covid-19-world-will-it-reshape-global-leadership/) - The outbreak of a mysterious virus affecting thousands of Chinese citizens in Wuhan late last year had drawn little global concern, let alone taking action to prepare for what later turned out to be a pandemic. The general consensus among many countries – especially in the West – was that this was a virus that - [War on COVID-19: More Than One Front](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/war-on-covid-19-more-than-one-front/) - As Singapore continues its fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, much has been written about what should or should not be done to keep the nation safe. Granted, the COVID-19 fight is at its core very much a public health issue, and one should take care not to hastily “securitise” the matter. Nevertheless, given the rapidly - [COVID-19 Crisis: Timely Reminder for Climate Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-crisis-timely-reminder-for-climate-change/) - The responses to the COVID-19 outbreak are unprecedented. Among the various measures that governments have introduced, there is one distinct characteristic that is visibly different from the usual policymaking processes. It is their readiness to relegate the economy’s timeless supremacy in place of a pressing public health crisis. The extent to which the economy is - [COVID-19: What Changes – and What Doesn’t](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/covid-19-what-changes-and-what-doesnt/) - The COVID-19 crisis blurs the boundaries between private and public life. Measures to curb the spread of the virus often infringe upon personal choice and privacy. COVID-19 makes salient how decisions made by any one individual — whether relating to movement, personal hygiene, consumer behaviour — can have profound impact on others. The convergence of - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta-2/) - The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has redefined almost all spheres of modern life. While states around the world are redeploying their financial resources, energies and military capabilities to cope with the challenge of the coronavirus, terrorist groups across the ideological spectrum have positioned themselves to exploit the gaps created by these policy re-adjustments. Terrorist - [RSIS-SCSPI Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-scspi-roundtable/) - The RSIS’ Maritime Security Programme and the South China Sea Strategic Probing Initiative (SCSPI) of the Peking University Institute of Ocean Research, conducted a joint roundtable on “Recent Developments in the South China Sea” on 13 January 2020 at the Holiday Inn Singapore Atrium. The Chinese delegation was led by Prof Hu Bo, Director of - [Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2020](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-maritime-security-outlook-2020/) - The Maritime Security Programme held its annual flagship conference, “Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2020”, between 14 and 15 January 2020 at the Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore. Over two dozen experts and practitioners participated in the event. The conference opened with Emeritus Professor Geoffrey Till setting the scene with broad trends in the regional security environment - [Non-Traditional Security Studies Year In Review 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/non-traditional-security-studies-year-in-review-2019/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) released its NTS Year In Review in December 2019. This annual publication is the centre’s reflections on the events of the past year and its staff’s contemplations on issues of non-traditional security in the region and beyond. The articles you will find within the pages of this - [US and DPRK: What Next?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-and-dprk-what-next/) - Hostility between the United States and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) has been the central security challenge of Northeast Asia for the past 75 years. Over the past several decades, while the tensions between the US and DPRK have spiked up and down, the fundamental premise of the Washington-Pyongyang relations remains the same, that is, - [Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/counter-terrorist-trends-and-analyses-ctta/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research released its January issue of the Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) on 6 January 2020. This issue gave an overview of terrorist and violent extremist threats in key countries and conflict zones in the Asia-Pacific throughout 2019. Regional specific threats and responses covering Southeast Asia, - [Can Britain Survive BREXIT?: Economic and Constitutional Challenges in Post-Brexit Britain](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/can-britain-survive-brexit-economic-and-constitutional-challenges-in-post-brexit-britain/) - RSIS hosted a roundtable titled “Can Britain Survive BREXIT?: Economic and Constitutional Challenges in Post-Brexit Britain” on 12 February 2020. The roundtable speaker was Mr David Martin, Visiting Senior Fellow, Co-Convenor, Citizens’ Assembly of Scotland. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, moderated the event. Mr Martin discussed some of the potential economic - [CSCAP Nuclear Energy Experts Group Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group-meeting-2/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre), RSIS, and the Pacific Forum jointly convened the “Annual Meeting of the Nuclear Energy Experts Group (NEEG) of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific (CSCAP)”, from 6 to 7 February 2020 at Rendezvous Hotel Singapore. Around 35 nuclear governance experts from the Asia-Pacific region deliberated - [Military-Civil Fusion and the Chinese People’s Liberation Army](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/military-civil-fusion-and-the-chinese-peoples-liberation-army/) - The China Programme, IDSS, RSIS, held a workshop “Military-Civil Fusion and the Chinese People’s Liberation Army” on 7 February 2020. The workshop sought to understand China’s Military-Civil Fusion initiative (MCF) from multiple angles. Being a national strategy established in the Xi era to reinvigorate the state-dominated defence sector with non-state input, MCF achieved the status - [What Ails America?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/what-ails-america/) - Dr Adam Garfinkle, Distinguished Visiting Fellow of RSIS and the Founding Editor of The American Interest, delivered the RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on 31 January 2020. At the lecture, he presented his research on the topic of what he calls the “American faceplant” which is due to culminate into a forthcoming book. The concept of - [US Foreign Policy in a Time of Turmoil at Home and Abroad](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-foreign-policy-in-a-time-of-turmoil-at-home-and-abroad/) - RSIS held a Distinguished Public Dialogue on 9 January 2020 at the NTU@one-north. Prof Michael E. Brown, Professor of International Affairs at the George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs, and Dr Bates Gill, Professor of Asia-Pacific Security Studies at Macquarie University, shared their perspective on the trajectory of US foreign policy in the - [5th SRP Executive Programme I](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/5th-srp-executive-programme-i/) - The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme, RSIS, held the first session of its 5th Executive Programme (EP) from 10 to 12 February 2020. The session was attended by 40 policymakers, public servants, as well as community and religious leaders. The session focused on “Conflict Prevention and Resolution in an Age of - [Malaysia’s 14th General Election and UMNO’s Fall: Intra-Elite Feuding and the Pursuit of Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/malaysias-14th-general-election-and-umnos-fall-intra-elite-feuding-and-the-pursuit-of-power/) - The 2018 Malaysian general election was a defining event in Malaysian history, with the Barisan Nasional coalition unexpectedly losing power after over half a century of rule. Edmund Terence Gomez and Mohamed Nawab Osman's edited book, Malaysia’s 14th General Election and UMNO’s Fall: Intra-Elite Feuding and the Pursuit of Power (Routledge, 2019), brings together scholars - [Nanyang Alumni Service Award for RSIS Alumni Association’s First President](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/nanyang-alumni-service-award-for-rsis-alumni-associations-first-president/) - In recognition of his efforts as the inaugural president of the RSIS Alumni Association (RAA), Mr Phillip Ee was awarded the Nanyang Alumni Service Award during the recent NTU Homecoming event, held in October 2019. Mr Ee served tirelessly for four years and, together with his Executive Committee, worked hard to bring RSIS alumni, current - [RSIS Alumni Activities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-alumni-activities/) - The past quarter was a busy month for the RSIS Alumni Association (RAA). In the course of the work of RSIS, our faculty travel widely and try to visit countries where there are RSIS alumni. This quarter, Dean Ralf Emmers hosted RSIS alumni in Beijing to a dinner and reinforced our connections with our students - [RSIS visit to Korean National Defense University (KNDU)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-visit-to-korean-national-defense-university-kndu/) - Mr Eddie Lim, the Head of the Military Studies Programme (MSP), a component programme of the RSIS Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), presented a paper in Seoul, South Korea, on Singapore’s national service experience. He was speaking at a conference titled “Developing Elite Reserve Forces for Future Security Environment”, organised by Korea National - [RSIS at the Indo-Pacific Army Chiefs Conference and Indo-Pacific Armies Management Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-at-the-indo-pacific-army-chiefs-conference-and-indo-pacific-armies-management-seminar/) - Mr Eddie Lim, Senior Fellow and Head of the Military Studies Programme, a component programme of the RSIS Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS), was invited to speak at the fifth Indo-Pacific Army Chiefs Conference (IPACC) and Indo-Pacific Armies Management Seminar (IPAMS), organised by the United States Indo-Pacific Command (USINDOPACOM). The event, held in - [Co-organising the 23rd ARF Heads of Defence Universities/Colleges/Institutions Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/co-organising-the-23rd-arf-heads-of-defence-universities-colleges-institutions-meeting/) - The ASEAN Regional Forum Heads of Defence Universities/Colleges/Institutions Meeting (ARF HDUCIM) is a Track 1 meeting of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), designed to provide a defence diplomacy and best practice sharing platform for military institutes in the region that run education programmes for their senior military professionals. The hosting of the meeting is voluntary, - [Rising from the Ashes: UN Peacebuilding in Timor-Leste](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rising-from-the-ashes-un-peacebuilding-in-timor-leste/) - In late 1999, the United Nations despatched a peacebuilding force to a country whose birth had been racked by violence. It was a first for the United Nations: it was not only taking on a peacekeeping role but also a state-building role, assuming the mantle of a sovereign government where there was none. Drawing on - [Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and the Future of Defence: What are the Role of Ethics, Norms, and Governance?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/artificial-intelligence-robotics-and-the-future-of-defence-what-are-the-role-of-ethics-norms-and-governance/) - The Military Transformation Programme (MTP) at RSIS, the Norwegian Institute of Defence Studies (IFS) and Institute for Security Policy at Kiel University (ISPK) jointly organised a workshop on “Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and the Future of Defence: The Role of Ethics, Norms, and Governance” on 11 and 12 November 2019. Held at Hotel Jen Tanglin, the - [Contested Multilateralisms: Lessons for ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/contested-multilateralisms-lessons-for-asean/) - Despite its success, ASEAN has faced various internal and external challenges. To overcome such challenges, ASEAN can look to the experiences of other regional security architectures for useful learning points. With this objective in mind, RSIS’ Regional Security Architecture Programme (RSAP) convened a workshop on 14 November 2019 to analyse other regional security architectures. Some - [Allies of Convenience: A Theory of Bargaining in US Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/allies-of-convenience-a-theory-of-bargaining-in-us-foreign-policy/) - Asst Prof Evan Resnick’s Allies of Convenience: A Theory of Bargaining in US Foreign Policy is one of RSIS’ best works and a future classic in the study of alliances. This was how RSIS Dean Ralph Emmers hailed the book, published by Columbia University Press, as he launched it on 29 November 2019. Introducing the - [Asia-Pacific and the Humanitarian World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-pacific-and-the-humanitarian-world/) - Against the backdrop of countries in the Asia-Pacific region increasing their contributions to address international humanitarian challenges, the RSIS’ Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme hosted the second of a two-part conference series on humanitarian work in the region on 5 and 6 December 2019. Titled “Asia-Pacific and the Humanitarian World”, the event was - [Is the Use of Chemical Weapons No Longer a Taboo?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/is-the-use-of-chemical-weapons-no-longer-a-taboo/) - The Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) is part of the rules-based international order. Therefore, the international community must uphold the integrity of the CWC for global peace and security. This was the key point made by Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü, former director-general of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), at an RSIS Distinguished Public - [Understanding and Countering Online Falsehoods and Influence Operations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/understanding-and-countering-online-falsehoods-and-influence-operations/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) held its workshop titled “Understanding and Countering Online Falsehoods and Influence Operations” from 4 to 5 November at Marina Mandarin Singapore. This annual workshop is a follow-up to its previous editions, held in 2017 and 2018. This year’s workshop focused on a wide range of issues concerning - [Conference on Foreign Interference Tactics and Countermeasures](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/conference-on-foreign-interference-tactics-and-countermeasures/) - The Conference on Foreign Interference Tactics and Countermeasures was held on 25 September at the PARKROYAL on Beach Road Singapore. Organised by RSIS, the conference aims to raise awareness on the modalities of foreign interference/evolution of foreign interference and digital-age tactics. - [Trilateral Dialogue on Strategic Landscape, Governance Trends, and Economic Cooperation in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/trilateral-dialogue-on-strategic-landscape-governance-trends-and-economic-cooperation-in-southeast-asia/) - RSIS, The Brookings Institution and Lowy Institute, co-organised a conference on "ASEAN, Australia, and the United States". Held from 29 to 30 October at Grand Copthorne Waterfront, the dialogue examined the strategic landscape, governance trends, and economic cooperation in Southeast Asia. Participants of the conference believed that strategic competition between the US and China should - [RSIS Workshop on Geopolitics and Technology](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-workshop-on-geopolitics-and-technology/) - On 23 October 2019, RSIS conducted a workshop on “Geopolitics and Technology” at the Conrad Centennial Singapore. The workshop was attended by a select group of senior policymakers as well as industry and think tank leaders, including Dr Tony Tan, Chairman of the RSIS Board of Governors (BOG) and Mr Peter Ho, BOG member, were - [Singapore Trade Policy Forum 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/singapore-trade-policy-forum-2019/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), organised the Singapore Trade Policy Forum at Sheraton Towers Singapore on 21 and 22 October. With support from the governments of Singapore, New Zealand, and Australia, the forum brought together experts from government, business, and academia. The discussions focused on key trade policy issues, including determinants, impacts, and coherence - [Hindu Nationalism: Meanings and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/hindu-nationalism-meanings-and-implications/) - On 2 September 2019, Professor Gavin Flood, FBA, Visiting Professor at the RSIS’ Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme, presented his views on the various meanings of Hindu nationalism. He argued that Hindu nationalism need not come at the cost of Hindu narratives of pluralism and inclusivism. Prof Flood highlighted the progressiveness of - [Maintaining Strategic Autonomy in Times of Tectonic Shifts in Global Affairs](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/maintaining-strategic-autonomy-in-times-of-tectonic-shifts-in-global-affairs/) - RSIS and Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP) dedicated its inaugural dialogue to addressing the contemporary topic of “Maintaining Strategic Autonomy in Times of Tectonic Shifts in Global Affairs”. Hosted by RSIS in Singapore, the dialogue brought together more than 30 academics and researchers from both the think tanks. Heads of both the institutes kicked - [Kick-off Workshop for the Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/kick-off-workshop-for-the-policy-research-network-on-contemporary-southeast-asia/) - RSIS, the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) in Japan, and the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Indonesia co-organised a kick-off workshop from 6 to 7 September 2019, to launch the Policy Research Network on Contemporary Southeast Asia. Around 50 participants attended the workshop that was held at the Four Points - [RSIS-GCSP Executive Course on “Crisis Management: Navigating the Storm”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-gcsp-executive-course-on-crisis-management-navigating-the-storm/) - The RSIS’ Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme and Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP) co-hosted the second “Crisis Management: Navigating the Storm” executive course in Singapore. The five-day course had participants from government, military, international organisations, non-profits, and the corporate sector. They were provided with a 360-degree perspective on crisis management enabling them - [Seminar by NSSP Distinguished Visitor Dr Sean McFate](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/seminar-by-nssp-distinguished-visitor-dr-sean-mcfate/) - Dr Sean McFate was in Singapore from 7 to 11 October as part of the Distinguished Visitor Programme hosted by RSIS’ National Security Studies Programme. Dr McFate is an author, novelist, and expert on foreign policy, grand strategy, and war. A professor of strategy at the National Defense University and Georgetown University’s School of Foreign - [China’s Vision for a New Regional and International Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinas-vision-for-a-new-regional-and-international-order/) - The National Bureau of Asian Research (NBR) and RSIS held a joint workshop on 18 September 2019 exploring China’s vision for a new regional and international order. In recent years, an increasingly wealthy and powerful China has sought to remould the world order in accordance with China’s state-championed values. With the existing global order in - [RSIS-IAEA Faculty Development Course on Nuclear Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-iaea-faculty-development-course-on-nuclear-security/) - The Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies at RSIS and the Division of Nuclear Security of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), co-organised a faculty development course on nuclear security at the RSIS Lecture Theatre, from 21 to 25 October 2019. The course provided basic training to around 20 faculty members from universities and training institutions - [Appraising Thucydides’ Trap](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appraising-thucydides-trap/) - Professor Steve Chan, College Professor of Distinction and Professor of Political Science, University of Colorado, Boulder and Ngee Ann Kongsi, Professor of International Relations delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture titled “Appraising Thucydides’ Trap” at Marina Mandarin Singapore on 2 September 2019. Prof Chan shared his thoughts on Allison Graham’s book titled, Destined for War. - [Crises, Political Populism, and Wealth Shocks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/crises-political-populism-and-wealth-shocks/) - On 4 October 2019, Professor Andrew Walter, NTUC Professor of International Economic Relations at RSIS and Professor of International Relations at the University of Melbourne, delivered a public lecture at Marina Mandarin Singapore, on how financial insecurity affects support for populist policies. The lecture was titled “Crises, Political Populism, and Wealth Shocks: Why Wealth Anxiety - [Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Recipient Countries and Global Governance](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/belt-and-road-initiative-impacts-on-recipient-countries-and-global-governance/) - On 7 October 2019, RSIS brought experts together to discuss the “Belt and Road Initiative: Impacts on Recipient Countries and Global Governance”. Co-organised by the RSIS’ China Programme and Public Policy and Global Affairs Programme of School of Social Sciences, the workshop provided a platform for speakers and participants to exchange views on the assessment - [Countering Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/countering-extremism/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) held its annual workshop on countering extremism from 16 to 17 September, at the Marina Mandarin Singapore. Organised by CENS’ Radicalisation Studies Programme, this year’s iteration was titled “The Next Lap”, which recognised the progress made in recent years, while also highlighting emerging challenges and encouraging fresh - [RSIS Day 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-day-2019/) - More than 200 staff and students gathered on 25 July 2019 to celebrate RSIS’ 23rd anniversary, at the Hive at Nanyang Technological University. The annual RSIS Day commemorates its establishment on 30 July 1996 as the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (as it was then known). As part of the celebrations, RSIS staff were - [Dynamics of the Korean Peninsula Post Trump-Kim Summit at Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/dynamics-of-the-korean-peninsula-post-trump-kim-summit-at-singapore/) - On 23 August, RSIS and the Embassy of the Republic of Korea (ROK) in Singapore co-hosted a workshop on “Understanding the Dynamics of the Korean Peninsula since the First Trump-Kim Summit” at the Marina Mandarin Singapore. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, and Amb Ahn Young-jip, Ambassador of the ROK to the - [China and Regionalism in Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/china-and-regionalism-in-asia/) - The China Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS, organised a workshop titled “China and Regionalism in Asia” at the NTU Campus Clubhouse on 7 August 2019. Twelve scholars from various countries — including China, India, the Philippines, Singapore and the United States — presented and discussed their research at this one-day - [ASEAN-Korea Youth Network Workshop in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asean-korea-youth-network-workshop-in-singapore/) - From 13 to 17 July 2019, 80 students from 13 regional countries visited Singapore for the second part of the 7th ASEAN-Korea Youth Network Workshop. Organised by the Seoul-based ASEAN-Korea Centre (AKC), the first phase of the programme was held in the Republic of Korea (ROK) from 8 to 13 July. The opening ceremony to - [The Global Expansion of the Islamic State: The Rising Threat to Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-global-expansion-of-the-islamic-state-the-rising-threat-to-asia/) - Prof Rohan Gunaratna delivered a lecture on “The Global Expansion of the Islamic State: The Rising Threat to Asia” on 28 June 2019, at the RSIS Lecture Theatre. The event was chaired by Mr Eddie Lim, Senior Fellow and Head of the Military Studies Programme. Prof Gunaratna began by tracing the contemporary origins of terrorism - [Singapore Humanitarian Network (SHINE) Workshop 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/singapore-humanitarian-network-shine-workshop-2019/) - The Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme of the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) hosted the Singapore Humanitarian Network (SHINE) Workshop on 31 July 2019. This workshop brought together academics focused on the study of humanitarianism in the Asia-Pacific, humanitarian policy research professionals and practitioners based in Singapore. Nineteen researchers from different - [Geopolitical Dynamics and International Order: A European Perspective](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/geopolitical-dynamics-and-international-order-a-european-perspective/) - Dr Volker Perthes, Distinguished Visitor, RSIS and Executive Chairman and Director of SWP (Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik), German Institute for International and Security Affairs, Berlin, Germany, spoke on “Geopolitical Dynamics and International Order: A European Perspective” at the S. T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture. The lecture was held on 27 August 2019 at the Sheraton - [RSIS Celebrates World Humanitarian Day, 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-celebrates-world-humanitarian-day-2019/) - This year the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Programme of the Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies (NTS Centre) at RSIS organised an annual series of events to commemorate the World Humanitarian Day. It started with hosting the RSIS Workshop 2019 titled “Realising ASEAN Vision 2025 on Disaster Management: Making Strategy a Reality” from 19 to - [Asia-Pacific and World Order: Security, Economics, Identity, and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-pacific-and-world-order-security-economics-identity-and-beyond/) - RSIS and the College of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences (CoHASS), Nanyang Technological University (NTU) jointly hosted the International Studies Association (ISA) Asia-Pacific Regional Conference 2019 from 4 to 6 July 2019 at NTU@one-north. This is the third ISA Asia-Pacific Regional Conference since the Asia-Pacific was incorporated as a region within ISA in 2008. This - [The Role and Future of Religion in Politics](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-role-and-future-of-religion-in-politics/) - Prof John Esposito, S. Rajaratnam Professor of Strategic Studies and University Professor of Religion and International Affairs and of Islamic Studies at Georgetown University, delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on the topic “The Role and Future of Religion in Politics” on 10 July 2019 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. Prof Esposito began by speaking about - [Timor-Leste: Celebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Referendum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/timor-leste-celebrating-the-20th-anniversary-of-the-referendum/) - Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Timor-Leste, Dr Dionisio da Costa Babo Soares, gave an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture titled “Timor-Leste: Celebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Referendum from Past to Present” on 8 July 2019 at NTU@one-north. Dr Dionisio highlighted developments in Timor-Leste since its independence 17 years ago. The country has made - [Workshop on China and the Indo-Pacific Regional Security Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/workshop-on-china-and-the-indo-pacific-regional-security-architecture/) - In recent times, Chinese President Xi Jinping has often called for China to take the lead in establishing a new regional security architecture in the Indo-Pacific region. To that end, Beijing has reinvigorated its regional diplomacy to shape the multilateral agenda in a manner that better supports its views and interests. In addition to enhancing - [APPSMO 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-2019/) - The 21st Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2019) was held at Singapore’s Village Hotel Changi from 29 July to 4 August 2019. It was organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and its component Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS). More than 50 senior military officers and defence - [2nd APPSMO Distinguished Alumni Speaker’s Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/2nd-appsmo-distinguished-alumni-speakers-lecture/) - On 29 July 2019, RSIS held the second Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) Distinguished Alumni Speaker’s Lecture. Inaugurated as part of the 20th APPSMO celebrations, this speakers’ series invited APPSMO Alumni who have distinguished themselves over the years in their careers to share their views on defence/security issues. Brigadier-General (BG) Ng Ying - [RSIS Alumni Dinner 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-alumni-dinner-2019/) - The annual RSIS Alumni Dinner was held on 26 July 2019 at Hilton Singapore attended by 160 RSIS alumni, faculty, and staff. In addition to the usual networking, this year’s dinner saw the transition of leadership for the RSIS Alumni Association (RAA) Executive Committee. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, delivered the - [Appreciating Diversity: What has the ICCS Achieved?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appreciating-diversity-what-has-the-iccs-achieved/) - Synopsis 'Many Communities, One Shared Future’ was the theme of the recently concluded International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS). A key takeaway is that diversity is not a hindrance to social cohesion; it is how people manage the difference. It is also important that everyone plays a part and not wait for the government or - [Mongolia’s Foreign Policy Towards Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/mongolias-foreign-policy-towards-asia/) - His Excellency Damdin Tsogtbaatar, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mongolia, gave an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on 7 June 2019. Over the past 20 years, Mongolia has transformed into a vibrant multiparty democracy with a booming economy. It has advanced from an aid recipient to an active player in the international arena due to its progressive - [Visit by Commander of ROK Mobilisation Forces Command](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/visit-by-commander-of-rok-mobilisation-forces-command/) - On 9 May 2019, Major-General Koo Won-Geun, Commander of Mobilisation Forces Command (MFC), Republic of Korea, visited RSIS. He was accompanied by Colonel Cameron Song Sellers, Director of the Army Reserve Engagement Cell–Korea of the 8th Army. During the visit, MG Koo and his delegation met Mr Eddie Lim, Senior Fellow and Head of Military - [Visit by Korean National Defence University Delegation](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/visit-by-korean-national-defence-university-delegation/) - A delegation of 25 Korean military officers who are attending a course at the Korean National Defence University (KNDU) visited RSIS on 18 June 2019 as part of a regional study visit. They were led by Professor Hong Tai Young from the Department of International Relations at the University’s Graduate School of National Security. Mr - [RSIS students win NTU Three-Minute PhD Thesis Contest](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-students-win-ntu-three-minute-phd-thesis-contest/) - At the finals of the NTU Three Minute PhD Thesis (3MT) contest held on 3 May 2019, RSIS swept the top awards. Three of RSIS’ PhD candidates — Marthe Memoracion Hinojales, Natallia Khanijo and Lendra Putra Nurezki — made it to the finals of the contest and presented three-minute summaries of their theses to a - [The Psychology Behind Brexit: Implications for National Security Practitioners](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-psychology-behind-brexit-implications-for-national-security-practitioners/) - At a seminar on 18 June 2019, Lord John Alderdice, Director of Oxford University’s Centre for the Resolution of Intractable Conflict, examined the psychological drivers that continue to influence the United Kingdom’s ongoing and increasingly polarised debate on “Brexit”, Britain’s plan to leave the European Union. The National Security Studies Programme, RSIS, organised the seminar with - [Prof Tariq Modood on Multiculturalism, Religious Diversity and Secularism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/prof-tariq-modood-on-multiculturalism-religious-diversity-and-secularism/) - The Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) at RSIS hosted Professor Tariq Modood in Singapore from 13 to 17 May 2019 under the CENS Distinguished Visitors Programme. Prof Modood is Professor of Sociology, Politics and Public Policy and the founding Director of the Centre for the Study of Ethnicity and Citizenship at the University - [Sixth International Maritime Security Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/sixth-international-maritime-security-conference/) - RSIS and the Republic of Singapore Navy co-organised the 6th International Maritime Security Conference (IMSC) in May 2019. It was held in conjunction with the International Maritime Defence Exhibition and Conference (IMDEX) Asia 2019. The theme of the Conference, “Safe and Secure Seas: Mutual Security in Our Maritime Commons”, underlined the importance of an open and - [The 2019 Indonesian General Elections: Impact and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-2019-indonesian-general-elections-impact-and-implications/) - On 23 May 2019, the Indonesia Programme at RSIS held a panel discussion on the impact and implications of the recent Indonesian presidential and parliamentary elections. The panelists were Dr Alexander R. Arifianto (Research Fellow), Dr Syafiq Hasyim (Visiting Fellow), Andar Nubowo (Associate Research Fellow), Jonathan Chen (Associate Research Fellow) and Dedi Dinarto (Research Associate). - [RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2019/) - The Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), RSIS, held the 10th RSIS-World Trade Organization (WTO) Parliamentarian Workshop from 11 to 13 June 2019. Co-sponsored by the Temasek Foundation and WTO, the capacity-building workshop saw 54 members of parliament from 22 economies across the Asia-Pacific region participating this year. Following opening remarks by Singapore’s Speaker of Parliament - [International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - “A nation cannot prosper if its people are divided,” stressed Singapore’s President Halimah Yacob. She was speaking at the opening dinner of the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), organised by RSIS from 19 to 21 June 2019. “Social cohesion,” she said, “can only be nurtured and inspired by each of us, and what we - [On Cohesive Societies and Social Harmony — Reflections](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/on-cohesive-societies-and-social-harmony-reflections/) - The night before the morning of 21 June 2019, many of the delegates to the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) might have gone to bed with information overload. Information about the need to maintain racial harmony and cohesion in their communities and nations — and how multifarious an undertaking that is. An undertaking almost - [The Implications of Emerging Technology for Peace and Security in the Region and Globally](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-implications-of-emerging-technology-for-peace-and-security-in-the-region-and-globally/) - Mr Frank Kendall, former US Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, spoke at a RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on 26 June 2019 on the implications of emerging technology for regional and global peace and security. He singled out three major challenges that the world is currently facing, namely, global warming, the rise - [Engaging Engagement](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/engaging-engagement/) - Prof Joseph Fewsmith, a Distinguished Visiting Fellow at the RSIS, gave a public lecture on “Engaging Engagement” on 27 February 2019. During the lecture, Prof Fewsmith challenged the existing notion in Washington DC that engagement with China is futile. Citing former US President Richard Nixon’s engagement strategy with China some 40 years ago that ushered - [An American Strategy for Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/an-american-strategy-for-southeast-asia/) - The American Enterprise Institute report, An American Strategy for Southeast Asia, authored by Michael Mazza, was presented at the book launch held in Singapore on 27 March 2019. Mr Mazza outlined the key findings of his research. First, the geostrategic centrality and economic importance of Southeast Asia, and why the region matters to the US - [Religion and China’s Belt and Road Initiative](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/religion-and-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative/) - Prof Zhuo Xinping, Research Professor of the Institute for the Study of World Religions within the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, spoke on “Religion and China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)” at an RSIS Roundtable Session on 4 April 2019. The session was jointly organised by the Studies in the Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies - [SRP Joint Workshop on Inter-Religious Dialogue](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/srp-joint-workshop-on-inter-religious-dialogue/) - As part of the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies Programme’s (SRP) fifth anniversary celebration, SRP held its first combined workshop on inter-religious dialogue in collaboration with all six memorandum of understanding (MOU) partners. The workshop entitled “Joint Workshop on Inter-Religious Relations: Aims, Theories, Skills, and Practice” was held at the MUIS Academy on - [Countering Exclusivism, Promoting Inclusivism](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/countering-exclusivism-promoting-inclusivism/) - The 5th Distinguished Lecture and Inter-Religious Symposium organised by the Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme took place on 3 April 2019 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. The event brought together 350 religious and community leaders, interfaith practitioners, academics, professionals, public officials and students. The theme for this year’s event was “Countering Exclusivism, - [Workshop on “The Age of Rages”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/workshop-on-the-age-of-rages/) - The contemporary world finds itself embroiled in an age of rage, dominated by violence and underpinned by an undercurrent of societal cynicism and ressentiment. On a global scale, there is a rise of the far right, the politics of hate, demagoguery, and authoritarian strongmen. Hate speech and bigotry against minority groups and immigrants have entered - [Causes of War: Old and New](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/causes-of-war-old-and-new/) - Prof Sir Adam Roberts, Senior Research Fellow in International Relations Oxford University and Emeritus Fellow Ballilol College, delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture titled “Causes of War: Old and New” on 19 March 2019. He divided his presentation into four sections covering these themes: the danger of simplification; some causes of wars identified; decline of - [Asia and the Humanitarian World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/asia-and-the-humanitarian-world/) - From 28 February to 1 March 2019, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme of the RSIS’ Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies hosted a conference themed “Asia and the Humanitarian World” that brought together practitioners and scholars to explore perspectives, challenges, and opportunities for humanitarian action in the region. In her welcome remarks, Prof Mely - [Truth & Lies: Trust in Times of Information Disorder](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/truth-lies-trust-in-times-of-information-disorder/) - Dr Gulizar Haciyakupoglu, Research Fellow at RSIS’ Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS), delivered the keynote address at a forum entitled “Truth & Lies: Trust in Times of Information Disorder”. Held at the Li Ka Shing Library on 3 April 2019, it was organised by The Singapore Management University (SMU) Libraries, together with the - [Re-orienting the International Humanitarian System](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/reorienting-the-international-humanitarian-system/) - In February 2019, the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme of the RSIS’ Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies welcomed Dr Catherine Bragg as its first Visiting Senior Fellow of the year. During her visit to RSIS, Dr Bragg conducted two seminars on the state of the international humanitarian system and her reflections from the field - [4th NTS-Asia Consortium Annual Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/4th-nts-asia-consortium-annual-conference/) - The RSIS’ Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies convened the 4th NTS-Asia Consortium Conference in Singapore on 25 and 26 March 2019. Themed “Bringing Back Multilateral Cooperation in NTS Governance”, the conference brought together around 50 participants from member institutions and its non-member partners. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, when opening - [APPSNO 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsno-2019/) - The 13th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) was held at Marina Mandarin Singapore from 8 to 12 April 2019. Organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS), with the support of the National Security Coordination Secretariat at the Prime Minister’s Office, the theme for APPSNO 2019 was “National Security in - [Retraining Great Powers: Soft Balancing from Empires to Global Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/retraining-great-powers-soft-balancing-from-empires-to-global-era/) - The RSIS book launch seminar by Prof T.V. Paul for his latest book, Retraining Great Powers: Soft Balancing from Empires to Global Era, took place on 14 March 2019 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. In his introduction to the book, Prof Paul elaborated on traditional approaches to understanding great power dynamics and explained why intense hard - [Tackling Non-Tariff Barriers in the New Trade Order](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/tackling-non-tariff-barriers-in-the-new-trade-order/) - CIMB ASEAN Research Institute (CARI), in collaboration with the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and ASEAN Business Club, held a roundtable discussion themed “Tackling Non-Tariff Barriers in the New Trade Order” on 2 April 2019. The panel of speakers included Juan Sebastian Cortes-Sanchez, Trade Policy Analyst of Asian Trade Centre; Dr Kaewkamol Pitakdumrongkit, - [Central-Local Relations of China in the New Era](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/central-local-relations-of-china-in-the-new-era/) - On 22 March 2019, the China Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, RSIS, organised a workshop titled “The Central-local Relations of China in the New Era”. The workshop brought together over 20 experts in the field of central-local relations from China, Australia, and Singapore. Central-local relations of China have always been a - [Economic Security in ASEAN and Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/economic-security-in-asean-and-singapore/) - On 22 April 2019, the Centre for Multilateralism Studies (CMS), RSIS, organised the Economic Security in ASEAN and Singapore Workshop at Orchard Hotel. Following the opening remarks by Acting Head of CMS, Assoc Prof Alan Chong, two expert panels delivered insights on how states can advance economic security — defined as the reliable production and - [The Rise of China and the Emerging Order in the Indo-Pacific Region](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/the-rise-of-china-and-the-emerging-order-in-the-indo-pacific-region/) - Prof T.V. Paul, RSIS Visiting Professor and James McGill Professor of International Relations, McGill University, delivered an RSIS Distinguished Public Lecture on the topic “The Rise of China and the Emerging Order in the Indo-Pacific Region" on 8 March 2019 at NTU@one-north. Prof Paul spoke of the rise of China vis-à-vis the tianxia and the - [Second Conference of the Jean Monnet Network on EU-Asia Security and Trade](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/second-conference-of-the-jean-monnet-network-on-eu-asia-security-and-trade/) - The EU-Asia Security and Trade (EAST) project workshop held on 8 and 9 April 2019 at the NTU@one-north campus was jointly organised by the University of Maastricht and RSIS. The Singapore workshop is the second of four research workshops; the first was held in Berlin in January 2019 and the third and fourth are scheduled - [RSIS Student-Staff-Alumni Football Match](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-student-staff-alumni-football-match-2019/) - The traditional Student-Staff Football match took place on Saturday, 6 April 2019 at the Nanyang Technological University’s Sports and Recreation Centre. Both teams had many individuals eager to take part in the game, and even had players to spare, making it possible for the players to take turns running in the sweltering heat. And without - [India, ASEAN and the Indo-Pacific: Evolving Regional Architecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-asean-and-the-indo-pacific-evolving-regional-architecture/) - The RSIS-Delhi Policy Group (DPG) joint workshop on “India, ASEAN and the Indo-Pacific: Evolving Regional Architecture” was held at the Grand Copthorne Waterfront Singapore, on 10 April 2019. The workshop highlighted various facets of the deepening ASEAN-India strategic partnership, particularly through continued engagement in the Indo-Pacific region. Amb Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS, - [India – Rising Power in an Age of Uncertainty](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/india-rising-power-in-an-age-of-uncertainty/) - The South Asia Programme at RSIS and the Institute of South Asian Studies (ISAS), National University of Singapore, jointly held a workshop titled “India – Rising Power in an Age of Uncertainty” from 28 February to 1 March 2019. The day-and-a-half-long event brought together about twenty cross-disciplinary experts from India and Singapore. Participants examined India’s - [RSIS Staff Get-together Function 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-staff-get-together-function-2019/) - The RSIS biennial Staff Get-Together was held on 15 March 2019 at GardenAsia. Staff members gathered at the premises for the half-day event where they were split into 12 groups competing to be the fastest team to gather clues and answers from around the compound in an “Amazing Race” challenge. Through the various activities at - [From Global to Local Disaster Risk Reduction Policies and Frameworks](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/from-global-to-local-disaster-risk-reduction-policies-and-frameworks/) - Dr Tavida Kamolvej, Visiting Fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, delivered two seminars titled “Glocalisation of Disaster Risk Reduction Frameworks: Implementing SENDAI and AADMER” and “Policy Instruments for Non-Structural Disaster Risk Reduction Measures: Building and Construction Safety in Thailand”. The first seminar on 13 March 2019 explored the mutually reinforcing components of - [US Engagement in the Indo-Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/us-engagement-in-the-indo-pacific/) - On 5 April 2019, Walter Douglas, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs and Public Diplomacy in the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs at the US Department of State in Washington, D.C., presented the Donald Trump Administration’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FIOP) strategy which comprises three pillars - economic, security, and governance. - [Ngee Ann Polytechnic Overseas Merit Fellowship](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/ngee-ann-polytechnic-overseas-merit-fellowship/) - The Ngee Ann Polytechnic (NP) Overseas Merit Fellowship is a programme to deepen NP students’ understanding of key regional and global issues affecting Singapore. It also aims to develop useful skill sets as well as to inspire the students to make a difference in society. RSIS is proud to contribute to this worthy endeavour by organising - [A Mid-Term Assessment of the Trump Administration and US Foreign Policy](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/a-mid-term-assessment-of-the-trump-administration-and-us-foreign-policy/) - Prof Michael E. Brown, Professor of International Affairs and Political Science at the Elliot School of International Affairs, the George Washington University, and Dr Bates Gill, Professor of Asia-Pacific Security Studies at Macquarie University, took stock of US foreign policy under the Donald Trump administration at an RSIS Distinguished Public Dialogue held on 10 January - [Workshop on Maritime Domain/Situational Awareness](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/rsis-workshop-on-maritime-domain-situational-awareness/) - RSIS’ Maritme Security Programme held the inaugural Southeast Asia-focused workshop on maritime domain/situational awareness (MDA/MSA) on 24 January 2019. It was part of a broader project on MDA/MSA in the Indo-Pacific region. The objective of this project is to closely examine the differing definitions and perspectives of MDA/MSA in the region, with an eye on - [Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/regional-maritime-security-outlook-2019/) - RSIS brought experts together to discuss the “Regional Maritime Security Outlook 2019” on 23 January 2019. Organised by the Maritime Security Programme of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) at RSIS, the conference provided a platform for speakers and participants to exchange views on the maritime security challenges facing Southeast Asia in the - [EU–Singapore Dialogue: Addressing Security Challenges in a Changing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/eu-singapore-dialogue-addressing-security-challenges-in-a-changing-world/) - RSIS, the European Union (EU) Delegation to Singapore, and the European Union Institute for Security Studies co-hosted a one-day conference titled “EU–Singapore Dialogue: Addressing Security Challenges in a Changing World”. The conference was the first in a series of four high-level EU–Singapore Think Tank Dialogues to be organised in 2019. It discussed future prospects for - [Competition or Cooperation? US Responses to the Rise of China and India](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/competition-or-cooperation-us-responses-to-the-rise-of-china-and-india/) - Dr Manjeet Pardesi, Senior Lecturer at the Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand, and an RSIS alumnus, gave a presentation on his upcoming book examining America’s disparate responses to the rise of China and India on 18 February 2019. Titled "Competition or Cooperation? US Responses to the Rise of China and India", Dr Pardesk’s presentation - [China’s Global Identity: Considering the Responsibilities of Great Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/chinas-global-identity-considering-the-responsibilities-of-great-power/) - “China’s great power identity, contrary to general assessments, is not “newly found” but has longer and deeper antecedents, going back to a time when China had a civilisational complex of a “great central kingdom”. This book is the first sustained study to track the evolution of Chinese thinking on their country’s responsibilities to international society. - [Negotiating Governance on Non-Traditional Security in Southeast Asia and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/negotiating-governance-on-non-traditional-security-in-southeast-asia-and-beyond/) - RSIS organised a seminar on 6 March 2019 to launch the book Negotiating Governance on Non-Traditional Security in Southeast Asia and Beyond. Written by Dr Mely Caballero-Anthony, Professor of International Relations and Head of the RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies, the book is published by Columbia University Press. In his opening remarks, Ambassador - [APPSMO Alumni Distinguished Speakers’ Lecture](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/appsmo-alumni-distinguished-speakers-lecture/) - On the occasion of Singapore’s Total Defence Day on 15 February 2019, Trade and Industry Minister Chan Chun Sing kicked off the inaugural Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) Alumni Distinguished Speakers Series with a lecture on “The Evolution of Singapore’s Approach towards Total Defence”. Minister Chan, an APPSMO alumnus himself, discussed how - [CSCAP — Nuclear Energy Experts Group Meeting](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cscap-nuclear-energy-experts-group-meeting/) - The Nuclear Energy Experts Group of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) met in Singapore from 24 to 25 January. The meeting was jointly convened by RSIS, the coordinator of the Singapore CSCAP Committee, and the Pacific Forum, which serves as the Secretariat for the US CSCAP. About 40 nuclear experts - [Terrorism Analyst Training Course 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/12th-terrorism-analyst-training-course/) - The International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) organised the 12th Terrorism Analyst Training Course (TATC) from 21 January to 1 February 2019. In line with the Centre’s objective of maintaining and improving the professional competence and development of analysts, the annual training course explores new frontiers in counter-terrorism research, analysis and practice. - [CSCAP Study Group Meeting on International Law and Cyberspace](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-event-article/rsis/cscap-study-group-meeting-on-international-law-and-cyberspace/) - The Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) held its first CSCAP Study Group Meeting on International Law and Cyberspace at Grand Copthorne Waterfront hotel in Singapore from 26 to 27 February 2019. The meeting was hosted by CSCAP Singapore. The CSCAP Study Group is co-chaired by CSCAP Singapore, CSCAP Malaysia and CSCAP ## CTTA Article - [Soleimani’s Assassination: Could Jihadist Groups Benefit?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/soleimanis-assassination-could-jihadist-groups-benefit/) - Raffaello Pantucci While the geopolitical implications of General Qassim Soleimani’s killing have been well discussed, an understudied aspect is its impact on the jihadist terrorist milieu. The general assumption is that the act is either tangential to or undermines the fight against the Islamic State (IS), given Iran’s role in anti-IS operations on the ground - [Implications of Soleimani’s Killing for South and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/implications-of-soleimanis-killing-for-south-and-southeast-asia/) - Bilveer Singh The Soleimani killing came as a shock as it was the first major targeted killing of a senior Iranian official by the United States at a time of tense US-Iran relations. Soleimani was a key official involved in Iran’s defence and foreign policy and played a critical role in the defeat of the - [Killing of Iranian General: US Reaps More Than It Wished For](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/killing-of-iranian-general-us-reaps-more-than-it-wished-for/) - James M. Dorsey Tensions in the Gulf may have been dialled back months after the United States’ (US) killing of Iranian General Qassim Soleimani brought the region to the brink of war. However, the building blocks for a renewed crisis not only remain in place but have been reinforced. Iran, with hardliners emerging strengthened from - [The Unique Legacy of the ‘Islamic State’ in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/the-unique-legacy-of-the-islamic-state-in-indonesia/) - Noor Huda Ismail Despite territorial losses and military defeat, the Islamic State (IS) terrorist group continues to pose a potent threat with its violent ideology and global network of affiliates. To mitigate the future threats coming from pro-IS militants in Southeast Asia, it is necessary to examine the background of these terrorists and their unique - [The Sahel: A New Theatre for Global Jihadist Groups?](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/the-sahel-a-new-theatre-for-global-jihadist-groups/) - Atta Barkindo For more than a decade now, the Nigerian government has deployed military offensives against Boko Haram. Yet, the militant group has become more sophisticated, daring and vicious, because the Sahel provides a fertile ground for global jihadist groups to establish networks. It is necessary for relevant governments to address the socio-economic conditions of - [Southeast Asia’s Evolving and Resilient Militant Landscape 2](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-ctta-article/rsis/southeast-asias-evolving-and-resilient-militant-landscape-2/) - The Islamic State’s (IS) territorial losses and military defeat in Iraq and Syria have not weakened the militant landscape in Southeast Asia. Rather, the regional threat landscape has become more resilient and competitive, with pro-IS militant groups exhibiting better operational capabilities, knowledge of explosive-making and networking linkages. Moreover, pro-IS groups in the region have found ## CTTA Newsletter Article - [The Iran War: Regime Resilience and the Threat of Violent Terrorism in the Middle East and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-iran-war-regime-resilience-and-the-threat-of-violent-terrorism-in-the-middle-east-and-beyond/) - An emboldened Iranian regime continues to leverage its network of regional proxies and their sleeper cells amid its ongoing conflict with the United States (US) and Israel. The US–Israel joint military operation, dubbed “Epic Fury”,[1] culminated in the killing[2] of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on February 28, 2026.[3] In the aftermath, the Islamic - [Al-Qaeda’s Evolution: Future Course and Key Implications for Peace and Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/al-qaedas-evolution-future-course-and-key-implications-for-peace-and-security/) - This article examines Al-Qaeda (AQ)’s evolution from a centralised global jihadist group into a decentralised network of regional affiliates. It argues that sustained counter terrorism pressure, leadership losses and competition from the Islamic State (IS) has compelled AQ to adopt strategic patience, prioritising local insurgencies over large-scale international attacks. The study highlights the growing significance - [Syria After Assad: Fragile Stability and the Transnational Realignment of the Islamic State (IS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/syria-after-assad-fragile-stability-and-the-transnational-realignment-of-the-islamic-state-is/) - This article examines developments in Syria from 2024–2026, focusing on the persistence, adaptation and renewed activity of the Islamic State (IS) and analogous jihadist movements. It situates these dynamics within the broader United States (US)–Israel–Iran regional conflict, and analyses how local, national and transnational actors interact within this volatile landscape. Under the presidency of Ahmed - [Assessing Dynamics of Foreign Terrorist Fighters from Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/assessing-dynamics-of-foreign-terrorist-fighters-from-southeast-asia/) - This article assesses the dynamics of foreign terrorist fighters (FTFs) from Southeast Asian (SEA) countries. It presents a new summary of SEA jihadist participation in overseas conflicts, showing that patterns of participation differ from global trends and vary across the region. Drawing on case studies from Indonesia, the article argues that the security threat posed - [Understanding the Patterns of Youth Radicalisation in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/understanding-the-patterns-of-youth-radicalisation-in-indonesia/) - This article examines youth involvement in terrorist activities in Indonesia. Drawing on a newly constructed database developed by the author—the Indonesian Terrorist Inmate (ITI) Dataset—it analyses patterns in how young people radicalise and become involved in jihadist terrorist organisations in Indonesia. Specifically, it aims to answer three key questions: i) How frequently are youths involved - [Will Jemaah Islamiyah’s Ideological Shift Lead to Wasatiyah (Moderation)?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/will-jemaah-islamiyahs-ideological-shift-lead-to-wasatiyah-moderation/) - The dissolution of Indonesia’s most dreaded terrorist network Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) since June 2024, marks a significant milestone in counter terrorism research. This article delves into the implications of JI’s dissolution and the significance of its ideological shift from being violent jihadists to non-violent Islamists. While recognising the significance of JI’s ideological shift, its actual - [The Ideological Transformation of Jemaah Islamiyah (JI): Using Religious Reasoning to Deconstruct Extremism](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-ideological-transformation-of-jemaah-islamiyah-ji-using-religious-reasoning-to-deconstruct-extremism/) - This article examines the ideological transformation of Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), a transnational terrorist organisation in Southeast Asia. JI’s disbandment in mid-2024 resulted from a process of internal ijtihad[1] and theological reflection. Drawing on JI’s own doctrinal reassessments—particularly Para Wijayanto’s leadership (2009-2019)—the study argues that JI’s transformation marks a turning point in the discourse of Islamist - [Social Relations, Radicalisation, and Disengagement in the Pro-Islamic State Group in Bima](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/social-relations-radicalisation-and-disengagement-in-the-pro-islamic-state-group-in-bima/) - This article examines the role of social relations in facilitating the emergence, sustainment and eventual fragmentation of the pro-Islamic State (IS) group in Bima, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. While social relations played a strong role in the group’s formation and consolidation, they subsequently had a limited capacity to facilitate disengagement, even after the group’s key - [India](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/india-3/) - In 2025, India’s internal and external security environment was marked by the convergence of traditional and emerging threats. There was a pronounced intensification of cross-border jihadist violence, including the Pahalgam terror attack in April and the subsequent launch of Operation Sindoor – India’s retaliatory military campaign that precipitated the most serious India-Pakistan confrontation in over - [Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/malaysia-3/) - The terrorism threat in Malaysia persists but remains contained. The 2025 arrest of an Islamic State (IS)-linked Bangladeshi network indicates ongoing recruitment and fund-raising activities in the country. Additionally, the discovery of a Malaysian foreign terrorist fighter (FTF) in Somalia underscores continued Malaysian involvement in external conflict zones. Although no terrorist plots against the country - [Key Trends in Digital Extremism 2025: Glocalisation, Decentralisation, and Ideological Hybridisation in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/key-trends-in-digital-extremism-2025-glocalisation-decentralisation-and-ideological-hybridisation-in-southeast-asia/) - In 2025, the digital extremist ecosystem consolidated rather than evolved, entrenching trends of decentralisation, localisation and hybridisation across ideological lines. The Islamic State (IS) terrorist group refocused on geopolitical crises, amplifying African operations through Al-Amaq and moral obligation narratives via Fursan al-Tarjuma, while Al-Qaeda (AQ) re-emerged with Sadaa al-Thughur (Echo of the Frontiers) to reassert - [Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/thailand-3/) - Violence in Thailand’s Deep South continued to rise in 2025, with soft targets (civilians) bearing the brunt of the protracted conflict. Among the most emotionally charged incidents was a series of attacks targeting religious communities and vulnerable groups. Violence also intensified during Ramadan 2025, as the government and the Patani Malay National Revolutionary Front (BRN) - [Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/pakistan-3/) - Pakistan was the second worst-hit country by terrorism in 2025, according to the Global Terrorism Index, as the number of deaths in terrorist attacks rose by 45 percent.[1] Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan were the worst-affected regions, where most of the year’s terrorist attacks occurred. Pakistan’s deteriorating ties with the Taliban regime over the presence of - [Global Threat Situation in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/global-threat-situation-in-2025/) - Selectively drawing upon the detailed regional analyses in the current volume, this overview covers the following three broad themes: 1) significant global developments and trends; 2) notable operational trends and developments; and 3) the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. Significant Global Developments and Trends Israel’s (Successful?) War with - [Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/indonesia-3/) - The overall threat posed by Indonesian terrorist organisations continued to decline in 2025. Largely the result of Special Detachment (Detasemen Khusus, or Densus) 88’s sustained pressure on pro-Islamic State (IS) groups and Jemaah Islamiyah (JI)’s decision to disband in June 2024, terrorist activities are now at their lowest level to date. Notably, for the third - [Western Far-Right Terrorism in 2025 and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/western-far-right-terrorism-in-2025-and-beyond/) - Domestic terrorism, especially white supremacist and anti-government extremism, poses a considerable threat to the United States (US), Europe and other Western nations. As the second Donald Trump administration redefines US national security priorities, the threat from far-right terrorism will likely persist, joined by an increasingly violent far-left movement. This report will first assess the far-right - [Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/singapore-3/) - The terrorist threat to Singapore remains high, according to the Internal Security Department’s (ISD) Singapore Terrorism Threat Assessment Report 2025. The global Islamist threat persists, with transnational terror groups such as the Islamic State (IS) and Al-Qaeda (AQ) maintaining the capability to conduct and inspire attacks. The volatile international climate, including the Israel-Hamas war, has - [Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/philippines-3/) - The terrorism threat landscape in Mindanao has declined, but underlying risk factors persist. There were no major attacks in 2025, and the terrorist surrender rate has plateaued. This suggests that the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)’s kinetic operations, combined with the implementation of Executive Order 70, have stabilised violence in Mindanao. Consequently, local terrorist - [Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/myanmar-3/) - In 2025, Myanmar’s conflict deepened without a decisive shift, returning to a strategic stalemate defined by fluid frontlines, intensified drone warfare, and mounting manpower and morale pressures. Anti-junta forces expanded operations in Chin, Kayah and Sagaing, challenging the military’s Dry Zone grip, while the military responded with mass conscription, air and artillery power, and urban - [The Reshaped Terrorist Threat in the Middle East in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-reshaped-terrorist-threat-in-the-middle-east-in-2025/) - The year 2025 was marked by significant violent events which have shaped security challenges the Middle East will face in 2026. Since the Gaza war following the October 2023 Operation Al-Aqsa Flood, and the subsequent capture and killing of Israeli civilians and military personnel, the Middle East[1] has undergone a profound and potentially irreversible transformation.[2] - [Weaponising Discontent: Islamist Extremist Narratives Amid 2025 Global Conflicts](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/weaponising-discontent-islamist-extremist-narratives-amid-2025-global-conflicts/) - In 2025, the Gaza war, the Iran-Israel confrontation, geopolitical developments in Syria and heightened India-Pakistan tensions, provided fertile ground for Islamist extremist groups. Both the Islamic State (IS) and Al-Qaeda (AQ) attempted to weaponise grievances around these conflict areas to call for jihad and martyrdom. These themes circulated online, spilling over into Southeast Asia through - [Central Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/central-asia-2/) - As with previous years, it was a relatively quiet year in terms of terrorist attacks in Central Asia. The one incident associated with terrorist groups which resulted in deaths was a prison riot in Vahdat prison some 20 kilometres east of Dushanbe, Tajikistan’s capital. Echoing similar incidents in previous years, reporting around the incident was - [Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/bangladesh-3/) - In 2025, Bangladesh’s security situation deteriorated, largely due to a political transition that created a law enforcement vacuum and the interim government's weak, permissive response. Extremist and Islamist groups exploited this vacuum to reorganise, increase capability (including funding) and mobilise publicly. Key evidence of this included a foiled United States (US) Embassy attack plot in - [Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/africa-2/) - Africa continues to be the global epicentre of terrorist attacks; the latter’s destabilising impact persisted in 2025, a trend that has been on a gradual rise in the past two decades. Terrorist groups, operating across the Sahel, the Lake Chad Basin, the Great Lakes Region of Central Africa, Mozambique and the Horn of Africa, are - [Afghanistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/afghanistan-3/) - In 2024-2025, the Islamic State of Khorasan (ISK) reached its lowest level of activity ever, after a partial recovery in 2023-2024. Although there is some evidence that ISK has been trying to reorganise while keeping a low profile, it is also clear that the lack of a proper haven and lack of funding are undermining - [Staying Alive: The Indonesian Pro-IS Community's Online Resilience and the 'Lone Actor' Threat in 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/staying-alive-the-indonesian-pro-is-communitys-online-resilience-and-the-lone-actor-threat-in-2025/) - Indonesian Islamic State (IS) supporters' small but stubbornly resilient online presence is evolving and underpinning new terrorist plots. Despite years of counter terrorism pressure, IS supporters are back on mainstream platforms, like Facebook, and embedding themselves in broader local, national and international conversations online. Pro-IS redoubts online, coupled with the growing use of emerging technologies, - [The Impact of Middle East’s Geopolitical Tensions on Regional Militancy](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-impact-of-middle-easts-geopolitical-tensions-on-regional-militancy/) - Against the backdrop of Israel’s ongoing conflicts with Palestine, Iran and Lebanon, as well as the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria, this study examines the status of Iranian proxies in the Middle East and the changing balance of power. Spanning three sections, its first part examines Israel’s strategy to weaken Hamas in Gaza, - [Editorial note: Middle East’s Evolving Militant Landscape After Israel-Iran War](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/middle-easts-evolving-militant-landscape-after-israel-iran-war/) - Recent geopolitical developments in the Middle East, Israel’s ongoing conflicts with Palestine and Iran and Syria’s takeover by Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), will have a far-reaching impact on the regional jihadist landscape. Though the global epicentre of jihadist militancy has moved from Iraq and Syria to Africa’s Sahel region, the evolution of jihadism in the - [Syria: Lessons for Returning to the Fold](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/syria-lessons-for-returning-to-the-fold/) - In December 2024, the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria was a watershed moment for jihadist movements globally, marking the end of a bloody civil war that drew fighters from all over the world and, in turn, the intervention of global powers like the United States (US), Russia, Israel and Iran. Since taking power, - [Islamic State Resurgence in a Beleaguered Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/islamic-state-resurgence-in-a-beleaguered-middle-east/) - Since losing its last territorial holdings in Iraq and Syria in 2019,[1] the Islamic State (IS) has demonstrated a remarkable ability to adapt and evolve. In the present context, the group is once again resurgent[2] in the Middle East, particularly in Syria and Iraq. Ongoing conflicts, including the Gaza war and political instability in Syria, - [The Reactions of Militant Groups in Afghanistan and Pakistan to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s Takeover of Syria](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-reactions-of-militant-groups-in-afghanistan-and-pakistan-to-hayat-tahrir-al-shams-takeover-of-syria/) - In December 2024, the takeover of Syria’s capital, Damascus, by a coalition of militants under the leadership of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) chief Abu Muhammad al-Julani, and the consequent termination of the Assad family’s five-decade rule following a protracted conflict, was an exceptional global development.[1] Similarly, HTS’ rise to power marked a major event for - [‘Operation Sindoor’: Will India’s Military Strikes in Pakistan Curb Cross-Border Terrorism?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/operation-sindoor-will-indias-military-strikes-in-pakistan-curb-cross-border-terrorism/) - A recent terrorist attack at Pahalgam in Jammu and Kashmir targeting tourists prompted India to launch drone, missile and airstrikes on terrorist camps and military bases in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. The strikes marked a significant escalation from the kinetic operations India launched in 2016 and 2019 in response to Pakistan-linked terrorist attacks in India. - [The Remaking of Sectarian Fault Lines in Pakistan: Why Violence in Kurram Tribal District Matters?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-remaking-of-sectarian-fault-lines-in-pakistan-why-violence-in-kurram-tribal-district-matters/) - In 2025, Sunni-Shia violence has re-emerged in Pakistan’s Kurram tribal district, triggering tit-for-tat attacks from rival sectarian tribes. However, the current spate of violence in Kurram is qualitatively different from its previous iterations and warrants closer scrutiny. Kurram is one of the seven Newly Merged Districts (NMDs) of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, which were incorporated in - [Bangladesh's Evolving Security Crisis: The Rise of Religious Extremism Amid Political Transition](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/bangladeshs-evolving-security-crisis-the-rise-of-religious-extremism-amid-political-transition/) - From January to May 2025, Bangladesh witnessed a rise in religious extremism, worsened by ongoing political instability. This has increased intolerance towards minorities, secular voices and women’s rights. The growth of hardline groups and mob violence targeting those seen as “un-Islamic” signals a worsening security situation. The interim government, facing leadership challenges, has struggled to - [Jemaah Islamiyah's Affiliated Pesantrens: Legacy and Influence After Its Dissolution](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/jemaah-islamiyahs-affiliated-pesantrens-legacy-and-influence-after-its-dissolution/) - The formal dissolution of the regional terrorist group Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) in mid-2024 does not mark the end of terrorism in Indonesia. Rather, the development signals the beginning of a new phase in the evolving transformation of jihadist networks in the country. Going forward, the organisation’s ideology will likely undergo a metamorphosis, adapting to changing - [Editorial note: Weak but persistent and evolving threat of jihadist militancy in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/editorial-note-weak-but-persistent-and-evolving-threat-of-jihadist-militancy-in-indonesia/) - In September 2024, Indonesia’s longstanding pro-Al-Qaeda jihadist group Jemaah Islamiyah (JI)’s decision to formally disband itself surprised everyone. It sparked an intense debate about whether the group has genuinely dissolved itself or made the move to avoid further counterterrorism pressure from Indonesian authorities. At the same time, the pro-Islamic State (IS) Jemaah Anshorut Daulah (JAD), - [From Jihad Tanzim to Jihad Fardiyah: The Renewed Emphasis on Individual Jihad among Pro-IS Militants in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/from-jihad-tanzim-to-jihad-fardiyah-the-renewed-emphasis-on-individual-jihad-among-pro-is-militants-in-indonesia/) - While the threat of pro-Islamic State (IS) groups in Indonesia has largely diminished following widespread leadership arrests in 2018, new pro-IS cells have continued to emerge in recent years. These cells exist as small operations comprising one to five individuals, a noticeable shift from the large-scale networks of pro-IS operations in the past. The decision - [Disinformation and the Battle for Influence and Power in an the Emerging Post-Assad Syria](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/disinformation-and-the-battle-for-influence-and-power-in-an-the-emerging-post-assad-syria/) - The collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime on December 8, 2024, spearheaded by Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), has created a power vacuum and a fertile ground for disinformation campaigns. As HTS aims to establish legitimacy and expand its influence, the Southern Operation Room (SOR) and the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) are also vying for power in - [From Disinformation to Violence: The UK Far Right and 2024 Riots](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/from-disinformation-to-violence-the-uk-far-right-and-2024-riots/) - In the summer of 2024, the United Kingdom (UK) faced serious rioting following a stabbing attack in the town of Southport on July 29. Social media accounts initially claimed that the attacker was a Muslim who had recently arrived illegally via boat; these claims drove attacks on targets associated with Islam, including a mosque in - [Disinformation, Conspiracy Theories and Violent Extremism in South Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/disinformation-conspiracy-theories-and-violent-extremism-in-south-asia/) - Disinformation and conspiracy theories have long shaped extremist ideologies, but in South Asia, they are not just pathways to radicalisation; they also serve as ideological tools for extremist groups to validate their narratives and sustain violence. Keeping in view the proactive and tech-savvy nature of extremist groups, eager to learn and survive in a digitally - [The Question of Misinformation-Triggered Violence in Singapore: The Interplay between Misinformation, Faultlines and Violence](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-question-of-misinformation-triggered-violence-in-singapore-the-interplay-between-misinformation-faultlines-and-violence/) - This article explores the link between misinformation, faultlines, and the escalation to violence, in the context of Singapore. Singapore has not experienced misinformation-triggered violence to the extent seen in other parts of the world, despite instances of misinformation tapping on existing faultlines. However, the article argues that the absence of cases of misinformation-triggered violence and - [Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/thailand-2/) - The level of violence in Thailand’s Deep South in 2024 saw a slight uptick compared with the previous year. As of September, 475 incidents were recorded, resulting in 93 deaths and 272 injuries. Deaths accruing from soft targets were twice as high as hard targets. There were 73 explosions, including three car bombs. The military - [Sri Lanka](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/sri-lanka/) - 2024 saw some Islamic State (IS)-linked activities in Sri Lanka, years on from the 2019 Easter Sunday suicide bombings that targeted several hotels and religious landmarks. The May arrests of Sri Lankan nationals in Colombo and neighbouring India for plotting a fresh wave of IS attacks revealed some individuals had a criminal history in drug - [Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/singapore-2/) - As in previous years, the Internal Security Department (ISD) has assessed the terrorism threat to Singapore as high.[1] In 2024, the threat picture was characterised by a few long-standing trends and new developments. While there were no terrorist attacks or imminent security threats, cases of self-radicalisation persisted in Singapore, with one case described by the - [Reintegrating Extremists in Southeast Asia: Lessons in Deradicalisation and Rehabilitation](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/reintegrating-extremists-in-southeast-asia-lessons-in-deradicalisation-and-rehabilitation/) - Introduction Terrorist activity in Southeast Asia remained on the decline in 2024, following sustained counter terrorism (CT) efforts by regional governments. In the Philippines, the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG)’s operational capability has been significantly weakened following years-long security operations that have targeted senior and experienced leaders. Indonesia has also not suffered any terror incidents in - [Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/philippines-2/) - The terrorism threat in the Philippines has decreased significantly since 2020. The frequency of attacks in the country has reduced and there were no major attacks conducted by the communist and Islamist terrorist groups over this period. From the declaration of Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG)-free zones in the restive Mindanao region, to the paralysis of - [Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/pakistan-2/) - As 2024 ended, Pakistan grappled with two active conflicts in the restive Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces as insurgent and militant groups enhanced their operational capabilities and geographical reach through alliance-making, nuanced propaganda warfare and exploitation of governance deficit. Though terrorist attacks continued to surge for the fourth consecutive year in Pakistan,[1] their lethality in - [Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/myanmar-2/) - In 2024, Myanmar's conflict settled into a new stalemate, characterised by an urban-rural strategic divide, technological competition and internal friction among both regime and rebel forces. This new paradigm follows significant territorial advancements made by the anti-junta resistance, comprising the shadow National Unity Government (NUG), the People’s Defence Force (PDF) militias and the Ethnic Armed - [Assessing the Gaza War’s Impact on Salafi-Jihadist Messaging in MENA, Following Resistance Axis Losses](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/assessing-the-gaza-wars-impact-on-salafi-jihadist-messaging-in-mena-following-resistance-axis-losses/) - Amidst an all-consuming conflict between Hamas, Hezbollah, Ansar Allah (colloquially known as the Houthis), Iran and Israel, subsuming neighbouring countries over the past year, Salafi-jihadist groups such as the Islamic State (IS), Al-Qaeda (AQ) and its affiliate Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), have significantly stepped up their messaging and propaganda efforts,[1] in a bid - [Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/malaysia-2/) - Malaysia experienced an uptick in terrorism-related activity in 2024, the highest since 2020. In May, the country experienced its second successful Islamic State (IS)-related attack since 2016. Following the attack, there was a wave of IS-related arrests and several plots were subsequently uncovered. The uptick in IS-related activity highlights the group’s persistent threat to the - [India](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/india-2/) - In 2024, India's threat landscape varied significantly, depending on the types of conflict actors involved. Despite India’s claim of reduced insurgent activity, violent incidents concentrated within the Hindu-dominated Jammu region of Indian Kashmir surged, even after the loss of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in assembly elections in October 2024. Nonetheless, violent incidents were lower - [Assessing the Extreme Right in the West in 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/assessing-the-extreme-right-in-the-west-in-2024/) - Violence associated with the extreme right varied across the West in 2024. According to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data (ACLED), extremist mobilisation, including those linked to extreme right-wing ideologies, dropped by 35 percent in the United States (US) in 2024 when compared to the previous year.[1] In particular, groups involved in the January - [Central Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/central-asia/) - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang In 2024, Central Asia witnessed a sharp increase in its nationals’ involvement in terrorist plots and major attacks from the Middle East to Asia to Europe. While no attack occurred in any Central Asian Republic (CAR), several individuals were arrested in connection with militant organisations who were either recruiting, - [Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/bangladesh-2/) - In 2024, a Bangladeshi university students’ uprising, resulting in the ouster of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, created a power vacuum that triggered numerous jailbreaks and the escape of several high-profile militants. During this turbulent political transition, key members of various terrorist organisations were also released on bail, threatening a reactivation of dormant militants, boosting - [Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/africa/) - Burkina Faso, Chad, Niger, Nigeria Africa has taken centre stage in global discussions on terrorism, marked by increasingly complex patterns of violence and political instability. The continent’s prominence in the Global Terrorism Index (GTI) reflects this reality, as African countries dominate the rankings due to a surge in terrorist activities. The GTI, which assesses terrorism’s - [Global Threat Landscape in 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/global-threat-landscape-in-2024/) - This overview will selectively draw upon the detailed regional analyses in the current volume, to cover the following three broad themes: significant global developments and trends; notable operational trends and developments; and, finally, the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. Significant Global Developments and Trends Israel’s War with the - [Indonesia Annual Threat Assessment](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/indonesia-annual-threat-assessment/) - As in previous years, the overall threat posed by Indonesia’s terrorist organisations declined in 2024. Notably, the number of reported terrorist plots dropped compared to 2023. While there were seven plots recorded in 2023, only three were planned in 2024.[i] Additionally, for the second consecutive year, Indonesia experienced zero terrorist attacks – signalling the decreased - [Afghanistan Annual Threat Assessment](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/afghanistan-annual-threat-assessment/) - In 2024, Afghanistan experienced a modest resurgence of the activities of the Islamic State of Khorasan (ISK), after a quiet 2023 in which the organisation reached its nadir since its inception in 2015. Nevertheless, the overall level of ISK activities remains modest, and it does not pose a strategic threat to the Taliban, nor is - [Key Trends in Digital Extremism 2024: The Resilience and Expansion of Jihadist and Far-Right Movements](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/key-trends-in-digital-extremism-2024-the-resilience-and-expansion-of-jihadist-and-far-right-movements/) - In 2024, violent extremist narratives and networks continued to expand and persist online, despite efforts by tech companies to implement robust moderation frameworks. Terrorist and extremist groups from both the militant jihadist and far-right milieus have increasingly relied on interdependent strategies of decentralisation and diversification, to evade threat detection mechanisms while maximising message reception. Strategic - [Decentralising and Coordinating P/CVE through the Indonesia Knowledge Hub (I-KHub)](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/decentralising-and-coordinating-p-cve-through-the-indonesia-knowledge-hub-i-khub/) - A recently established online platform called the Indonesia Knowledge Hub (I-KHub) has come to play an important role as the country sees out the first iteration of its national action plan to prevent violent extremism (known as RAN PE). Among several functions, the national counterterrorism agency (BNPT) platform serves as an instrument to collate and - [Situating Jama’atul Ansar Fil Hindal Sharqiya’s Emergence in Bangladesh’s Threat Landscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/situating-jamaatul-ansar-fil-hindal-sharqiyas-emergence-in-bangladeshs-threat-landscape/) - The Al-Qaeda (AQ)-centric new Bangladeshi militant group, Jama'atul Ansar Fil Hindal Sharqiya (JAFHS),[1] poses a significant asymmetric threat to Bangladesh and the neighbouring region. Despite key leaders’ arrests and the group’s apparent weakening, the prevailing instability and collapse of policing in Bangladesh in the chaotic wake of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s ouster and installation - [A Declining but Persistent Threat in Southeast Asia and Beyond](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/a-declining-but-persistent-threat-in-southeast-asia-and-beyond/) - Terrorism in Southeast Asia has declined considerably as both Al-Qaeda (AQ) and the Islamic State (IS)-aligned jihadist groups are struggling under persistent counterterrorism pressure from regional states. In July, Jemaah Islamiyah, a Southeast Asian jihadist group linked to AQ, announced it would disband and move away from violence after twenty years. Enhanced regional cooperation among - [Southeast Asia’s Threat Environment in 2024](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/southeast-asias-threat-environment-in-2024/) - In September 2024, the decades-long struggle to contain and manage the threat of terrorism in Southeast Asia is showing encouraging results.[i] Southeast Asia counter terrorism police, government agencies, community groups and civil society actors have together achieved a remarkable level of effective containment of a resilient and dynamic threat.[ii] Insurgent violence in Thailand’s Deep South - [Right-Wing Extremism in Australia: Current Threats and Trends in a Diverse and Diffuse Threatscape](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/right-wing-extremism-in-australia-current-threats-and-trends-in-a-diverse-and-diffuse-threatscape/) - The Australian extreme right currently represents an energetic and diverse threat to the safety and security of the Australian public. The extreme right-wing (XRW) generally has been described as a “moving target… [that] is ever changing and evolving whilst being studied”.[1] However, it appears that the online environment, ideological idiosyncratisation and the decreasing age of - [Countering Right-Wing Extremism in Australia: Key Challenges and the Role of Masculinity](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/countering-right-wing-extremism-in-australia-key-challenges-and-the-role-of-masculinity/) - This article explores contemporary approaches to addressing the (re)emergence of right-wing extremism in Australia. It provides a broad overview of the diversity of right-wing extremism, something not commonly understood, before exploring the challenges of calibrating a policy infrastructure better suited to engaging minority communities than the majority culture. The article asserts the utility of applying - [Global Far-Right Extremist Exploitation of Artificial Intelligence and Alt-Tech: The Cases of the UK, US, Australia and New Zealand](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/global-far-right-extremist-exploitation-of-artificial-intelligence-and-alt-tech-the-cases-of-the-uk-us-australia-and-new-zealand/) - The recent public attention paid to generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its potential exploitation for good and malevolent purposes has not escaped the global extreme far-right. In particular, extreme right groups have explored these technologies as a way to get ahead of state preventing and countering violent extremism (P/CVE) responses in this space. This article - [3D-Printed Firearms and Terrorism: Trends and Analysis Pertinent to Far-Right Use](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/3d-printed-firearms-and-terrorism-trends-and-analysis-pertinent-to-far-right-use/) - This study examines the proliferation of 3D-printed firearms and their use by terrorist groups. Examining several case studies, a data-driven analysis of the 3D-printed firearm, looking into the geographical spread, ideological breakdown, individual profiles and most popular types of firearms, is presented. Due to ideological and geographical factors, 3D-printed firearms are more prevalent among far-right - [2024 Elections in the West: Are They Helping the Extreme Right?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/2024-elections-in-the-west-are-they-helping-the-extreme-right/) - 2024 has been dubbed the “ultimate”[i] election year, with more than 60 countries and territories worldwide undertaking major elections. Some elections in many parts of the West come as the world is transiting through a post-COVID-19 phase amidst further intensifying Russia-Ukraine and Israel-Hamas conflicts and a general economic slowdown. Across the West, the political centre - [Establishment and Evolution of the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/establishment-and-evolution-of-the-international-centre-for-political-violence-and-terrorism-research/) - This article explores the impetus behind the founding of the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR) and traces the Centre’s evolution over the past two decades through the phases of formation, development and consolidation. Introduction After Al-Qaeda (AQ)’s attacks on America’s iconic landmarks on 9/11, the world was confounded with a new - [Twenty Years of ICPVTR at RSIS: A Continually Evolving – and Still Relevant – Research Agenda](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/twenty-years-of-icpvtr-at-rsis-a-continually-evolving-and-still-relevant-research-agenda/) - This article explores the threat trends and patterns which have shaped and defined ICPVTR’s research agenda over the past two decades, including the increasing role of women and youth in terrorism, the emergence of so-called salad bar ideologies, and the interplay between emerging technologies and violent extremism, among others. Introduction The International Centre for Political - [From Gates to Grids: Future of Terrorism Research](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/from-gates-to-grids-future-of-terrorism-research-2/) - This paper discusses the evolving landscape of terrorism research in response to emerging technologies and shifting geopolitical dynamics. It discusses the gated access to information and how techniques of online data collection, advanced analytical tools and artificial intelligence have complemented researchers. Nonetheless, the study highlights the indispensability of collecting quality data, theoretical frameworks and contextual - [Evolving Global Geopolitics and Terrorism in South and Southeast Asia: Past, Present and Future](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/evolving-global-geopolitics-and-terrorism-in-south-and-southeast-asia-past-present-and-future/) - This study examines terrorism’s evolution in South and Southeast Asia over the past two decades to decipher its trajectories in the era of great power competition. Specifically, it looks into terrorism’s evolution during two gamechanging events, the September 11, 2001 attacks and the 2012 Syrian conflict, and three episodic triggers of terrorism, the COVID-19 pandemic, - [Digital Shadows: Key Trends in Online Extremist Narratives and Activities in 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/digital-shadows-key-trends-in-online-extremist-narratives-and-activities-in-2023/) - In 2023, online extremism persisted with extremist Islamist and far right extremist (FRE) actors adapting and refining their digital strategies, amidst relaxed moderation across online spaces and mainstream social media platforms. Jihadist groups, particularly the Islamic State (IS) and its affiliates, are leveraging a sophisticated and decentralised approach in propagating extremist narratives, combining official and - [Global Threat Assessment 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/global-threat-assessment-2023/) - Overview Without doubt the year 2023 was eventful as the latest pieces in this current volume will show. This overview will cover the following three broad themes: significant global developments and trends; notable operational trends and developments; and, finally, the enduring salience of a holistic, integrated approach in dealing with violent extremism. Significant Global Developments - [Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/indonesia-2/) - This article discusses developments in Indonesia’s terrorism landscape and counter terrorism efforts in 2023. In line with the trends of the past five years, the threat posed by terrorist organisations in the country declined last year. While the number of terrorist plots increased, no attacks were successfully conducted in 2023. While major terrorist organisations in - [The Middle East](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-middle-east/) - Following the recent Israel-Palestine tensions in October 2023, the Middle East is once again on a potentially combustive path that the region has not witnessed since the 1973 Arab-Israel War. As Israel is intent on eliminating Hamas despite mounting civilian casualties in Gaza, the persistence of the conflict potentially runs the twin risks of ballooning - [Afghanistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/afghanistan-2/) - Since August 2021, following the Taliban’s takeover, Afghanistan has entered a turbulent period of transition, particularly in terms of shifts in governance, security and geopolitics. Seeking to foster diplomatic ties with all neighbouring countries, the Taliban regime has been facing serious internal security threats that have the potential to influence its international commitments and engagements. - [Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/thailand/) - The level of violence in Thailand’s Deep South has been on a downward trend since the 2013 launch of a peace dialogue, although attacks against non-combatants remain a concern. In February 2023, a general framework known as the “Joint Comprehensive Plan towards Peace” was agreed upon between the Thai government and the separatist group Barisan - [Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/singapore/) - In its threat assessment report, Singapore’s Internal Security Department (ISD) stated that the threat of terrorism to Singapore “remains high”.[1] Although there are no suggestions of an impending attack, Singapore continues to be viewed by extremist groups such as the Islamic State (IS) as a prized target for attacks. There also remains a persistent stream - [Philippines](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/philippines/) - The general terrorism threat landscape in the Philippines has improved significantly. Through military and non-military interventions, terrorist elements across the country have retreated and surrendered. The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) has maintained its leadership decapitation strategy, killing significant leaders like Abu Zacariah and Pasil Bayali in 2023. The surrender of the Bangsamoro Islamic - [Pakistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/pakistan/) - Pakistan’s diverse security landscape became more volatile in the absence of a coherent counter terrorism response in 2023. The interlocking political and economic crises and the Taliban’s reluctance to dismantle Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)’s sanctuaries in Afghanistan further worsened the security situation. Pakistan has entered a new phase of extremist violence where old trends persist even - [Myanmar](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/myanmar/) - In 2023, Myanmar faced a deepening crisis as the anti-junta resistance, alongside ethnic armed groups, made territorial gains, leading to intense clashes with the military. Civilian deaths exceeded 4,000, revealing the impact of the Tatmadaw's operations on non-combatants. These casualties highlighted the indiscriminate nature of some of the military’s actions. Ethnic armed groups played pivotal - [Malaysia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/malaysia/) - The terrorist threat landscape in Malaysia remains muted. In 2023, there were no reported terrorism-related arrests. Nevertheless, the Malaysian Special Branch (MSB) remains vigilant against a range of threats to the country. The continued threat of online radicalisation, the use of the country as a safe haven and transit point for terrorist elements, and the - [India](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/india/) - In 2023, India witnessed multiple incidents of mass violence despite the weakening of several militant and separatist movements. Hindutva organisations weaponised Hindu religious festivals and processions to unleash mob and vigilante violence against Muslims. Meanwhile, Manipur, where ethnic tensions and insurgencies had declined in recent years, saw an eruption of violent clashes, potentially providing a - [Extreme Right-Wing in the West](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/extreme-right-wing-in-the-west/) - The extreme right-wing terror threat persisted in 2023, though it continued to plateau as in recent years. The volume and scale of attacks declined, though there was a persistent problem of hate crime and right-wing violence which often escalated in response to events. The ideological motivations behind most extreme right-wing attacks were similar to the - [Central Asia - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/central-asia-kazakhstan-kyrgyzstan-tajikistan-turkmenistan-uzbekistan/) - Central Asian militants continue to pose more terrorist threats abroad than at home. Though no large-scale terrorist attacks were witnessed in 2023 within the five countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan), armed clashes and a steady patter of detentions at home and abroad stood out as two major trends. Neighbouring Xinjiang also remained quiet, - [Bangladesh](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/bangladesh/) - In 2023, Bangladesh faced a complex security situation marked by the resurgence of Al-Qaeda-centric threats, as the influence of Islamic State-affiliated groups seemingly declined. The breakaway factions from established militant groups actively recruited and trained members for surprise attacks, with a specific focus on key installations like prisons. At the same time, extremist groups like - [“Death to the Grid”: Ideological Narratives and Online Community Dynamics in Encouraging Far-Right Extremist Attacks on Critical Infrastructure](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/death-to-the-grid-ideological-narratives-and-online-community-dynamics-in-encouraging-far-right-extremist-attacks-on-critical-infrastructure/) - Since 2020, a discernible surge in extreme far-right attacks has been observed on critical infrastructure across North America, Europe, and Australasia. This emerging trend represents an attempt at strategic diversification by individuals and groups affiliated with the extreme far-right. The movement appears increasingly focused on disrupting critical infrastructure — particularly, electric grids and telecommunication systems—to - [Resilience and Diversity of Terrorist Social Media Propaganda](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/resilience-and-diversity-of-terrorist-social-media-propaganda/) - The fractured global threat landscape, split between faith-based extremists and ethno-nationalist groups, produces diverse and incoherent propaganda narratives on social media. Though the incidence of terrorist violence, barring some exceptions in Asia and Africa, has decreased in lethality and frequency, extremist propaganda online, has been mushrooming despite curbs, content moderation and de-platforming by world governments - [Digital Vacuum: The Evolution of IS Central's Media Outreach in Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/digital-vacuum-the-evolution-of-is-centrals-media-outreach-in-southeast-asia/) - Digital Vacuum: The Evolution of IS Central's Media Outreach in Southeast Asia Ahmad Helmi Bin Mohamad Hasbi and Benjamin Mok This article sheds light on the changing relationship between the Islamic State Central (IS Central) and its Southeast Asian (SEA) affiliates in the digital realm. The article revolves around some key findings. First, evidence points - [Afghanistan-Pakistan’s Radical Social Media Ecosystem: Actors, Propaganda Comparison and Implications](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/afghanistan-pakistans-radical-social-media-ecosystem-actors-propaganda-comparison-and-implications/) - Since the Taliban’s takeover in August 2021, the intra-jihadist competition in Afghanistan and Pakistan has expanded in the physical and cyber spheres. Though the Taliban have been effective against the Islamic State of Khorasan (ISK) on the physical battlefield, they have not been as efficacious in the digital space. Despite the Taliban’s infiltration of ISK’s - [Repressed Therefore Radicalised? Explaining Variation in Islamists’ Responses to State Repression in Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/repressed-therefore-radicalised-explaining-variation-in-islamists-responses-to-state-repression-in-indonesia/) - When the Indonesian government proscribed the non-violent Islamist group, Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) in May 2017, some observers warned of the “radicalising effects” of repression.[1] The banning of traditionalist Islamist group, the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI), in late 2020 also raised concerns over potential backlash.[2] The country’s largest moderate Muslim group, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), even - [JI’s Infiltration of State Institutions in Change of Tactics](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/jis-infiltration-of-state-institutions-in-change-of-tactics/) - Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), the Al-Qaeda (AQ)-linked militant group behind the devastating 2002 Bali bombings which killed 202 people, is changing tactics in its efforts to turn democratic Indonesia into a puritan Islamic State based on shariah. Where JI once saw armed attacks as part of its struggle, they now see the ‘infiltration’ of state institutions, - [Terrorism and Counter Terrorism in Malaysia in a Post-Pandemic Environment](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/terrorism-and-counter-terrorism-in-malaysia-in-a-post-pandemic-environment/) - Malaysia has experienced a drop in terrorism-related incidents since the COVID-19 pandemic. While the country still remains a possible target for terrorist groups, the security services believe that threat groups possess limited capabilities to stage an attack. This is due to the combined factors of the killing of influential Malaysian terrorist leaders, the dismantling of - [Online Radicalisation of the Indonesian Diaspora](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/online-radicalisation-of-the-indonesian-diaspora/) - This article assesses instances of online radicalisation among a fringe of Indonesia’s diaspora community. Although not a new phenomenon, the problem has been exacerbated in recent years alongside the proliferation of social media. First, the role of online narratives in radicalising segments of Indonesia's diaspora to partake in terror-related activities is examined. Some potential steps - [Reintegrating Former Terrorist Combatants in Mindanao](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/reintegrating-former-terrorist-combatants-in-mindanao/) - This study examines the combatant surrender programme in the Philippines and its impact on reducing terrorism in the country. The Philippines’ government initiated the combatant surrender programme in 2018, and from 2020 to 2022, there were high rates of terrorist surrenders. As of May 2023, more than 1,600 IS-linked combatants have surrendered to the government. - [Boko Haram-ISWAP and the Growing Footprint of Islamic State (IS) in Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/boko-haram-iswap-and-the-growing-footprint-of-islamic-state-is-in-africa/) - In November 2015, the Islamic State (IS) dedicated the eighth issue of its English-language monthly propaganda magazine, Dabiq, to the propagation of strict Islamic governance in Africa, with the title “Sharia Alone will Rule Africa”. It was done to counter the growing tentacles of Al-Qaeda (AQ) in Africa.[1] The issue also outlined IS’ strategy on - [Africa and Afghanistan the Current Hotspots, But Jihadists Also Eye China and Russia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/africa-and-afghanistan-the-current-hotspots-but-jihadists-also-eye-china-and-russia/) - Sub-Saharan Africa and Afghanistan are jihadism’s current focal points. They are likely to remain hotspots of political violence for the foreseeable future. The two regions beckon jihadists with more than the operational benefits of ungoverned spaces, weak governments, porous borders, vulnerable bulges of youth who have no hope for a better future, and/or militants in - [Al-Shabaab Versus the Islamic State in Somalia Province: Why Only Al-Qaeda’s Affiliate Remains Unrivalled](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/al-shabaab-versus-the-islamic-state-in-somalia-province-why-only-al-qaedas-affiliate-remains-unrivalled/) - The US Seal Team raid that killed Bilal al-Sudani in January 2023 highlighted the threats of Islamic State in Somalia Province (ISSP) not only in Somalia and East Africa, but also as far as Afghanistan. Despite this, ISSP is embattled in its home territory amid pressure from the US, international and Somali forces as well - [Counter Terrorism Meets Great Power Conflict in Africa](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/counter-terrorism-meets-great-power-conflict-in-africa/) - In parts of the world, there is a growing confluence between terrorist threats and great power conflict. Nowhere has this been clearer than in Africa, where a growing Russian presence under the auspices of counter terrorism is steadily pushing out western forces in an ever-expanding space. The danger for the longer term is that as - [The Middle East: A Region of Serious Problems and Dilemmas](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/the-middle-east-a-region-of-serious-problems-and-dilemmas/) - Though no major war was witnessed in the Middle East in 2022, the underlying factors of insecurity and instability persisted. The region fluctuated between stability and volatility on account of inter-state and state-society tensions and conflicts. Non-state violent actors like Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State (IS) continued to grow in the region’s conflict zones and - [Indonesia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/indonesia/) - In 2022, Indonesia recorded one terror attack, a decline from the previous year when six attacks were recorded. The number of plots also declined, with five plots recorded in 2022, compared to eight in 2021. While the recorded attacks and plots decreased significantly, terrorist groups in Indonesia remained active in conducting i’dad, or preparation for - [Global Threat Assessment 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/global-threat-assessment-2022/) - Overview When the Taliban returned to power in Afghanistan in August 2021, the potential destabilising impact of this development was concerning. Central Asians, for instance, worried about “what precedent might be set if the Taliban successfully builds an Islamic Emirate on the borders of secular Muslim majority Central Asia”.[1] A Taliban-run Afghanistan again becoming a - [Afghanistan](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/afghanistan/) - Afghanistan’s transition from a conflict-affected state to one that experiences post-conflict governance challenges has somewhat been stalled. Under the Taliban, which assumed power in August 2021, the country continues to witness regular structural as well as terrorist violence, orchestrated not only by the former insurgents against their opponents, but also by groups like the Islamic - [Extreme Right in the West: In a Transition?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/extreme-right-in-the-west-in-a-transition/) - The violent edge of the extreme right in the West, in attack terms, has continued to be on a downward trend as in the past few years. There were no large-scale extreme right-wing attacks in Europe, North America or Australasia in 2022 – with isolated lone actors being the only ones responsible for casualties in - [Af-Pak: One Year Since the Taliban’s Return to Power](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/af-pak-one-year-since-the-talibans-return-to-power/) - The one-year Taliban rule has left Afghanistan and Pakistan more susceptible to religious extremism, while undermining the counter-terrorism gains. The Taliban victory has created a triumphant jihadist narrative in the two countries and rejuvenated groups like Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Similarly, Al-Qaeda (AQ) is still closely allied to the Taliban, and enjoyed freedom of movement and - [Terrorism Financing in Southeast Asia: Transformations, Continuities and Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/terrorism-financing-in-southeast-asia-transformations-continuities-and-challenges/) - Over the past two decades, there have been transformations and continuities in relation to the fund-raising, fund-moving and fund-using tactics used by terrorist groups in Southeast Asia. Whilst significant progress has been made in the region’s counter-terrorist financing regime, violent extremists remain adept at exploiting a spectrum of channels, including charities, close associates and digital - [Change, Continuity and Trajectories: Assessing Southeast Asian Terrorists’ Attack Tactics and Trends Post-Bali Bombings](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/change-continuity-and-trajectories-assessing-southeast-asian-terrorists-attack-tactics-and-trends-post-bali-bombings/) - Since the 2002 Bali bombings, Southeast Asian militants’ tactics have experienced both transformation and continuity. Militant groups have used bombs to inflict heavy casualties and firearms to defend territory. At the same time, stabbings have also become more prevalent. In recent years, the increased diversification of terrorist tactics, illustrated by women and children’s involvement in - [Two Decades of Counterterrorism in Indonesia: Successful Developments and Future Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/two-decades-of-counterterrorism-in-indonesia-successful-developments-and-future-challenges/) - This article assesses developments in Indonesia’s counterterrorism policies in the past two decades. Over the span of 20 years, the Indonesian state’s capacity to counter terror threats has increased significantly, both in terms of conducting arrests, and designing and implementing P/CVE programmes. Unsurprisingly, this has curtailed various terrorist organisations’ ability to launch lethal attacks. But - [Jemaah Islamiyah 20 Years After the Bali Bombings: Continuity and Change](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/jemaah-islamiyah-20-years-after-the-bali-bombings-continuity-and-change/) - Twenty years after the Bali bombings of October 2002, the Al-Qaeda-linked Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) terrorist network remains a threat, albeit an evolving one. JI has shifted from a posture of armed jihad to a low-key strategy of building up support and spreading its ideology through clandestine penetration of political and social sectors of Indonesian society. - [Jemaah Islamiyah After the 2002 Bali Bombings: Two Decades of Continuity and Transformation](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/jemaah-islamiyah-after-the-2002-bali-bombings-two-decades-of-continuity-and-transformation/) - Two decades on from the 2002 Bali bombings, Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) has transformed into a full-fledged hybrid militant group that operates on three main fronts: social (i.e. school and dakwah, or religious outreach), military and political. Whilst JI’s social and military fronts have continuously featured in the group’s operations since 1993, its establishment of a - [Editorial Note: Impact of the One-Year Taliban Takeover on South and Southeast Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/editorial-note-impact-of-the-one-year-taliban-takeover-on-south-and-southeast-asia/) - The impact of the Taliban’s one-year rule in Afghanistan varies across regions and countries. Of the two regions in focus in the current issue, the impact on South Asia was more pronounced than on Southeast Asia. Seemingly, the salience of Afghanistan as the trendsetter of global jihadist trends has diminished. The foreign jihadists have not - [Taliban’s Re-Takeover of Afghanistan and Implications for Southeast Asia: The Need to Calibrate Politics and Violence?](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/talibans-re-takeover-of-afghanistan-and-implications-for-southeast-asia-the-need-to-calibrate-politics-and-violence/) - In the 1980s and 1990s, Afghanistan played a critical role in the evolution and morphing of Southeast Asian terrorist groups. The importance of Afghanistan’s prominence as the nerve centre of jihadist militarism and the continued role of the Afghan ‘alumni’[1] are relevant for the region even today, particularly following the Taliban’s return to power in - [Beyond Af-Pak: Varied Impacts of the Taliban Takeover of Afghanistan in the Rest of South Asia](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/beyond-af-pak-varied-impacts-of-the-taliban-takeover-of-afghanistan-in-the-rest-of-south-asia/) - The impact of the one-year Taliban takeover in Afghanistan has been varied in a few South Asian countries beyond the Af-Pak region. Bangladesh is arguably the most affected country with a few tangible impacts in the political and militant spheres. Meanwhile India, Sri Lanka and the Maldives have been less affected although concerns of growing - [Extreme Right-Wing Terrorism and COVID-19 – A Two-Year Stocktake](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/new-extreme-right-wing-terrorism-and-covid-19-a-two-year-stocktake/) - As the pandemic moves into its third year, normality appears to be returning. While caution has not dissipated, there is no doubt that governments’ treatment of COVID-19 has changed. As countries embrace a wider “open up” strategy, this is already being flagged as a possible opportunity for terrorists.[1] These warnings are linked to concerns that, - [Indonesian Pro-IS supporters on social media in 2022: Surviving not thriving](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/new-indonesian-pro-is-supporters-on-social-media-in-2022-surviving-not-thriving/) - Indonesian supporters of the Islamic State (IS) on social media are in survival mode in the face of successive waves of pressure from the government, tech companies and civil society. Though still active across a range of platforms, pro-IS voices are smaller, weaker and more contested than ever before. Beyond occasional spikes of activity, Indonesian - [An Analysis of Bai`ah Al-Mawt (Pledge of Death) in Jihadist Groups’ Practice and Islamic Tradition](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/an-analysis-of-baiah-al-mawt-pledge-of-death-in-jihadist-groups-practice-and-islamic-tradition/) - This article examines the idea and practice of Bai`ah Al-Mawt (pledge of death) among contemporary jihadist groups through the lens of Islamic Sunni intellectual tradition and security studies. The article employs library research, examines materials of jihadist groups, analyses literature by researchers of security and other relevant studies, and factors in the works of classical - [Exploring Hindutva Online Subculture](https://rsis.edu.sg/ctta-newsarticle/new-exploring-hindutva-online-subculture/) - Recent events in India have highlighted the presence of an Extreme Right subculture in the Hindutva movement, mainly within online digital ecosystems. This subculture, whose members are known locally as ‘trads’, eschews the Hindutva mainstream in India, and instead promotes extremist ideology within online communities on various social media platforms. These ‘trads’ regularly circulate extremist ## News Releases - [APPSNO 2026 – Resilient Societies in a Fragmented World: National Security Beyond Borders](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2026-resilient-societies-in-a-fragmented-world-national-security-beyond-borders/) - 1. National security practitioners, policymakers, and experts convene this week at the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2026. 2. A flagship programme of the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), APPSNO is organised every year with the support of the National Security - [RSIS Participates in Tokyo Conference 2026 as Partner Think Tank](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/rsis-participates-in-tokyo-conference-2026-as-partner-think-tank/) - Tokyo, Japan, 12 March 2026 – Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), spoke as a panellist at the Tokyo Conference 2026, held from 10 to 12 March 2026 at the Tokyo Prince Hotel, Japan, hosted by The Genron NPO. RSIS is one of the partner think - [Re-appointment of Dean in RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/re-appointment-of-dean-in-rsis/) - Professor Kumar Ramakrishna has been re-appointed as Dean of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore with effect from 1 January 2026 for another three-year term. RSIS is a global graduate school and think tank focusing on strategic studies and security affairs. The graduate school offers Master of Science - [2025 Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/2025-nanyang-distinguished-alumni-award/) - In recognition of his distinguished contributions to defence, public service, and national development, Nanyang Technological University is proud to present the Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award 2025 to Dr Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (MSc Strategic Studies, 2006). Dr Yudhoyono is a prominent statesman and former army officer of the Republic of Indonesia. He currently serves as the - [APPSNO 2025 - Emerging Technology Risks and National Security](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2025-emerging-technology-risks-and-national-security/) - 1. National security practitioners, policymakers, and experts convene this week at the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2025. 2. A flagship programme of the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), APPSNO is organised every year with the support of the National Security - [Maritime Roundtable Charts Future Direction of ReCAAP ISC](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/maritime-roundtable-charts-future-direction-of-recaap-isc/) - This is the third Maritime Roundtable co-organised by ReCAAP ISC and RSIS Senior representatives from the shipping industry, law enforcement agencies and academia participated in the third ReCAAP ISC-RSIS Maritime Roundtable today, held in conjunction with Singapore Maritime Week 2025. Participants had a robust discussion on “The Future of ReCAAP ISC.” Since its establishment in - [Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2024 - Adapting To Evolving Maritime Security Challenges](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/anti-piracy-and-sea-robbery-conference-2024-adapting-to-evolving-maritime-security-challenges/) - The ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre (ISC), together with co-organisers the Asian Shipowners Association (ASA), INTERTANKO and the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), conducted the annual Anti-Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2024 today in conjunction with Singapore Maritime Week. This year’s conference focused on the growing risks to global shipping caused by piracy, armed - [APPSNO 2024 - Defining the State of Security in Uncertain Conditions: Lessons and Responses](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2024-defining-the-state-of-security-in-uncertain-conditions-lessons-and-responses/) - 1. National security practitioners, policy-makers, and experts convene this week at the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) 2024. 2. A flagship programme of the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), APPSNO is organised every year with the support of the National Security - [Ngee Ann Kongsi Donates $3 million to S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies to Set up Professorship in International Relations](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/ngee-ann-kongsi-donates-3-million-to-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies-to-set-up-professorship-in-international-relations/) - Nanyang Technological University’s (NTU) S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies’ (RSIS) reputation in the Asia-Pacific as an authority in security studies, diplomacy and international affairs has received a significant boost with the announcement of a $3 million donation by Ngee Ann Kongsi to set up the Ngee Ann Kongsi Professorship in International Relations. RSIS, formerly - [Maritime Roundtable on “Criticality of Timely and Accurate Reporting of Piracy and Sea Robbery Incidents”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/maritime-roundtable-on-criticality-of-timely-and-accurate-reporting-of-piracy-and-sea-robbery-incidents/) - This is the second Maritime Roundtable co-organised by ReCAAP ISC and RSIS to discuss issues relating to the reporting of Piracy and Sea Robbery Incidents Senior representatives from the shipping industry, law enforcement agencies, international organisations and academia participated in the second ReCAAP ISC-RSIS Maritime Roundtable yesterday, held in conjunction with the Singapore Maritime Week - [Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2023 - Ways to Forge Stronger Partnerships to Ensure Safe and Secure Seas](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/piracy-and-sea-robbery-conference-2023-ways-to-forge-stronger-partnerships-to-ensure-safe-and-secure-seas/) - The ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre (ISC), together with the three co-organisers BIMCO, INTERTANKO and the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), held an annual Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference today in conjunction with Singapore Maritime Week 2023. This year’s conference featured a two-part panel discussion where panellists deliberated on the importance of “Partnership” between - [APPSNO 2023 – New World (Dis)Order: Reframing Resilience amidst Fragmentation and Interdependencies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2023-new-world-disorder-reframing-resilience-amidst-fragmentation-and-interdependencies/) - 1. SINGAPORE (GMT+8) As the world slowly emerges from the shock of the COVID-19 pandemic, the novelty of the initial awareness and acknowledgement of global interdependencies has faded. Now, it must contend with the destabilising geopolitical reality of exacerbated Big Power contestation, threats posed by technologies, the intensification of societal polarisation, and the persistent challenges - [New Dean in RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appointment-of-new-dean-of-rsis/) - Professor Kumar Ramakrishna has been appointed the new Dean of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore with effect from 1 January 2023 for a three-year term. RSIS is a global think tank and school of graduate education offering Master of Science Programmes in Strategic Studies, International - [Leadership Transition at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/leadership-transition-at-the-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies-rsis-2/) - Prof Ralf Emmers has been appointed the new Dean of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) with effect from 1 January 2019. He took over the position from Prof Joseph Liow, who was appointed Dean of the College of Humanities, Arts, & Social Sciences on 1 July last year and had remained as RSIS - [Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/nanyang-distinguished-alumni-award/) - For his contributions to counter-terrorism and law and order, Nanyang Technological University is proud to present Dr Muhammad Tito Karnavian with the Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award. Dr Muhammad Tito is currently the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, a role he assumed on 23 October 2019. Prior to this, he served as - [Exemplary Figures Conferred NTU Honorary Degrees](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/exemplary-figures-conferred-ntu-honorary-degrees/) - At the first convocation ceremony, NTU also conferred honorary doctorates on three individuals to recognise their vast contributions to NTU and the education scene. Former NTU Chairman Mr Koh Boon Hwee, an eminent corporate leader and entrepreneur, has been a champion for education. Having served as NTU Chairman for 28 years, Mr Koh steered NTU - [Uzbekistan Initiatives 2021 – “Year of Supporting Youth and Improving Population Health”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/uzbekistan-initiatives-2021-year-of-supporting-youth-and-improving-population-health/) - Uzbekistan Ambassador to Singapore, Kakhramon Shakirov, briefed Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), on 11 February 2021 on the speech of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev to the Parliament of Uzbekistan. This address by the Uzbek President is considered the most important socio-political event in Uzbekistan. The President of - [New Uzbekistan Initiatives toward Securing and Strengthening Sustainable Cooperation among International Communities](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/new-uzbekistan-initiatives-toward-securing-and-strengthening-sustainable-cooperation-among-international-communities/) - H.E. Ambassador Kakhramon Shakirov of the Republic of Uzbekistan briefed Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, who is RSIS Executive Deputy Chairman at NTU in Singapore, on recent developments in his country under the leadership of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev. The key points are summarised below. Ambassador Shakirov stated that since elected as Uzbekistan’s President in December 2016, - [ASEAN-Korea Youth Network Workshop](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/asean-korea-youth-network-workshop/) - ASEAN-Korea Youth Network Workshop in Singapore for the First Time SINGAPORE, 12 July 2019 — The annual ASEAN-Korea Youth Network Workshop is held in Singapore for the first time. This is organised by the ASEAN-Korea Centre based in Seoul, in partnership with the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS). The first leg of the Workshop - [Singapore Set to Convene First International Conference on Cohesive Societies to Drive Global Collective Action for Peace and Harmony, with King Abdullah II of Jordan Delivering the Keynote Address](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/singapore-set-to-convene-first-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-to-drive-global-collective-action-for-peace-and-harmony-with-king-abdullah-ii-of-jordan-delivering-the-keynote-address/) - Follow our social media channels: Facebook: http://facebook.com/ICCS19 Instagram: http://instagram.com/ICCS19 Twitter: http://twitter.com/ICCS19 International Media Release Thursday 25 April 2019 Time: 16:00hrs Singapore Standard Time (GMT +8) Singapore, 25 April 2019. Singapore will host the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) from 19 to 21 June 2019, drawing on the diverse expertise of about 700 international delegates across academia, government, - [Global Leaders in Peace and Religious Harmony to Address Key Challenges Facing Social Cohesion](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/global-leaders-in-peace-and-religious-harmony-to-address-key-challenges-facing-social-cohesion/) - International Conference on Cohesive Societies announces line-up of speakers Follow our social media channels: Facebook: http://facebook.com/ICCS19 Instagram: http://instagram.com/ICCS19 Twitter: http://twitter.com/ICCS19 International Media Release DATE: 30 MAY 2019 TIME: 12:00 SINGAPORE STANDARD TIME (GMT +8) The International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS), taking place 19-21 June 2019 in Singapore, announced its line-up of speakers today. The - [Global Leaders in Interfaith Harmony and Social Cohesion Gather in Singapore for International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/global-leaders-in-interfaith-harmony-and-social-cohesion-gather-in-singapore-for-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - King Abdullah II of Jordan to deliver Keynote Address SINGAPORE, 19 JUNE 2019 The International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) opened on Wednesday in Singapore. It brings together around 700 delegates from close to 40 countries to tackle challenges facing social cohesion, and strengthen inter-religious and inter-cultural understanding globally. The Conference comes at an especially - [The 2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/the-2018-southeast-asia-counter-terrorism-symposium-a-collective-approach/) - 4 October 2018 | 9.00 am Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel Singapore The threat of terrorism remains a key challenge in Southeast Asia. Notwithstanding its military defeat in 2017, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) has continued to expand its reach to other parts of the world – including Southeast Asia – by establishing - [13th Edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2019)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/13th-edition-of-the-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-2019/) - SINGAPORE, 8 APRIL 2019 — Challenges to national security are rapidly evolving and disrupting the international order as we know it. Traditional notions of sovereignty, social order, and economic progress are being challenged globally, while economic disparity has fuelled resentment, collapsing trust in both public institutions and forms of government. These evolving challenges demand swift, effective, - [10th Edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2016)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2016/) - APPSNO 2016: National Security Revisited SINGAPORE (GMT+8) National security concerns can be both narrowly and broadly defined. What are the issues and threats that should fall within what states consider as national security concerns? The 10th edition of the Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Security National Officers (APPSNO), which coincides with the 20th anniversary of the S. Rajaratnam School - [9th Edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2015)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2015/) - APPSNO 2015: Glocalisation and National Security SINGAPORE (GMT+8) Why do certain responses to national security challenges such as the foreign fighters phenomenon or pandemics work well in certain regions but less so in others? How should national security practitioners attempt to stress-test best practices in dealing with threats when working in conditions peculiar to a particular - [12th Edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO 2018)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/appsno-2018/) - SINGAPORE (GMT+8) The security issues we face today are varied and complex. In order to respond to these threats effectively, there is a need to prioritise these issues to make the most of limited resources. Understanding today’s threatscape entails the ability to identify issues that fall under the remit of national security. The 12th edition of the - [EU-Singapore Dialogue: Addressing Security Challenges in a Changing World](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/eu-singapore-dialogue-addressing-security-challenges-in-a-changing-world/) - The strong relationship that Singapore shares with the European Union (EU) is set to deepen significantly in the coming years. In October 2018, the two sides signed a Free Trade Agreement, an Investment Protection Agreement, and a Framework Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation. These accords will open a new chapter in the relationship between the - [Visit of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/visit-of-her-royal-highness-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-of-the-kingdom-of-thailand/) - Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of the Kingdom of Thailand, visited RSIS on Fri 18 Jan 2019. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, received Her Royal Highness. Her Royal Highness was also briefed by Professor Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, on the School and its academic programmes. Her Royal Highness also - [Dr Tony Tan Awarded the Order of Temasek (First Class)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/dr-tony-tan-awarded-the-order-of-temasek-first-class/) - 9 August 2018 - Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, 7th President of the Republic of Singapore and Chairman of the Board of Governors, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), has been awarded the Order of Temasek (First Class) by the Government of the Republic of Singapore on the occasion of the 53rd National Day. - [New Chairman at RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/new-chairman-at-rsis/) - 1. Former President of the Republic of Singapore, Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, will take over as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) from Mr Eddie Teo Chan Seng on 1 August 2018. The Board consists of Singaporean and international members. 2. Mr Teo has chaired - [15th ASEAN Leadership Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/15th-asean-leadership-forum/) - KUALA LUMPUR, 25 April 2018 – The Asian Strategy & Leadership Institute (ASLI) together with co-organisers S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Social Innovation Park, and the ASEAN Business Advisory Council (ABAC) will hold the 15th ASEAN Leadership Forum on the 28th of April 2018. The forum, themed “Future Proof ASEAN: Strengthening Resilience, Promoting Innovation & Moving - [ReCAAP ISC and RSIS Co-organises Maritime Roundtable on “Single Reporting Centre” for Piracy and Sea Robbery](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/recaap-isc-and-rsis-co-organises-maritime-roundtable-on-single-reporting-centre-for-piracy-and-sea-robbery/) - This is the first Maritime Roundtable co-organised by ReCAAP ISC and RSIS to discuss issues relating to the topic: “Is a Single Reporting Centre the Answer to Timely Reporting, and Prompt Response against Piracy and Sea Robbery?” The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia Information Sharing Centre (ReCAAP - [Joint Press Release by The ReCAAP ISC, BIMCO, INTERTANKO, and RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/joint-press-release-by-the-recaap-isc-bimco-intertanko-and-rsis/) - JOINT PRESS RELEASE by The ReCAAP Information Sharing Centre (ISC), The Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO), International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (INTERTANKO), and S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) Changing Trends of Maritime Piracy and Armed Robbery in Asia ReCAAP ISC Piracy and Sea Robbery Conference 2017 27 April 2017, Sands Expo - [RSIS Signs MOUs with Six Religious Institutions in Singapore](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/rsis-signs-mous-with-six-religious-institutions-in-singapore/) - RSIS Signs MOUs with Six Religious Institutions in Singapore SINGAPORE — The Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme at S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) will be signing Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) with six research and academic institutions in Singapore on 2 February 2017 at Marina Mandarin Singapore. To formalise partnerships with - [Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/forward-engagement-rsis-as-a-think-tank-of-international-studies-and-security-in-the-asia-pacific/) - Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific SINGAPORE — The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) will be launching a book Forward Engagement: RSIS as a Think Tank of International Studies and Security in the Asia Pacific on 28 December 2016. The Guest-of-Honour at this - [Asia-Europe Counter-Terrorism Dialogue: Countering Daesh Extremism in Asia and Europe](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/asia-europe-counter-terrorism-dialogue-countering-daesh-extremism-in-asia-and-europe/) - Asia-Europe Counter-Terrorism Dialogue: Countering Daesh Extremism in Asia and Europe SINGAPORE (GMT+8) Recent attacks and foiled attempts in European and Asian cities are indicators of the rising terror threats in both regions. While calls for tighter security measures have become stronger, it is necessary to enhance international cooperation and contain Daesh extremism through comprehensive actions by all - [RSIS Launches Annual Terrorism Threat Assessment](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/rsis-launches-annual-terrorism-threat-assessment/) - RSIS LAUNCHES ANNUAL TERRORISM THREAT ASSESSMENT Mapping 2016 Threats in view of the Growth of ISIS 1. SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – The year 2015 was marred by a series of terrorism-related incidents and the growing clout of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) worldwide. With the rise of ISIS, the terrorist threat confronting the international community - [Leadership Transition at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/leadership-transition-at-the-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies-rsis/) - SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – Ambassador Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), will step down after 14 years at the helm of one of Asia’s leading professional graduate schools and international affairs think tanks. He will be succeeded by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, who is currently Singapore’s High Commissioner to Malaysia. Ambassador Ong - [Singapore Philanthropist Peter Lim’s $3 Million Gift to NTU Creates New Professorship in Peace Studies at RSIS](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/singapore-philanthropist-peter-lims-3-million-gift-to-ntu-creates-new-professorship-in-peace-studies-at-rsis/) - 9 June 2014 — Nanyang Technological University (NTU) has received a $3 million gift from Singapore philanthropist and private investor Peter Lim to endow a new professorship in peace studies. To be based at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), NTU’s graduate school of international affairs, the Peter Lim Professorship in Peace Studies - [Barry Desker Conferred Honorary Doctorate by the University of Exeter](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-news-article/rsis/barry-desker-conferred-honorary-doctorate-by-the-university-of-exeter/) - Barry Desker Conferred Honorary Doctorate by the University of Exeter SINGAPORE (GMT+8) – The S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) is pleased to announce that Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS, has been conferred the degree of Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, by the University of Exeter. This honorary degree was conferred in recognition of his huge ## Speeches - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman Of RSIS, at the 17th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) Opening Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-17th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-opening-ceremony/) - Resilient Societies in a Fragmented World: National Security Beyond Borders Dr Vivian Balakrishnan, Minister for Foreign Affairs; Mr Chan Heng Kee, Head, Civil Service, Permanent Secretary (PMO), Permanent Secretary (PMO)(Strategy), and Permanent Secretary (National Security and Intelligence Coordination), PMO; Ambassadors, Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen. Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome all - [Opening Address By Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister And Minister For Defence, at the Opening Ceremony of the 4th Asia-Pacific Summer Camp for Senior Military Officers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-opening-ceremony-of-the-4th-asia-pacific-summer-camp-for-senior-military-officers/) - I am pleased to be here today to declare open the Asia-Pacific Summer Camp for Senior Military Officers. This summer camp is now in its fourth year, and it is heartening to see that, year after year, there is strong participation from many countries across the Asia-Pacific region. This reflects the importance which all of - [Keynote Address by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, at the First General Meeting of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific (CSCAP)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-address-by-dr-tony-tan-deng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-first-general-meeting-of-the-council-for-security-cooperation-in-the-asia-pacific-cscap/) - SECURITY CHALLENGES AND RESPONSES IN THE ASIA--PACIFIC Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, I am delighted to be here today to deliver the Keynote Address at the Opening Session of the First General Meeting of the Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific (CSCAP). Regional Security Situation It is often said that the 21' Century belongs - [Opening Address by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, for The 1st Summer School for Senior Military Officers in the Asia Pacific at Beaufort Hotel, Sentosa](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-for-the-1st-summer-school-for-senior-military-officers-in-the-asia-pacific-at-beaufort-hotel-sentosa/) - Ladies and Gentlemen The past two years have been difficult and challenging years for the Asia-Pacific region as the countries in the region battled the economic storm that swept through the region after the devaluation of the Thai Baht in July 1997. Fortunately, there are now signs that the crisis is bottoming out and we - [Opening Remarks by Ambassador S R Nathan, Director, IDSS, for "Summer School" for Senior Military Officers, The Beaufort Hotel](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-s-r-nathan-director-idss-for-summer-school-for-senior-military-officers/) - Firstly, on behalf of the Board of Governors and staff of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, I would like to extend a warm welcome to all distinguished guests and participants of the Summer School to this morning's Opening Ceremony. Before calling upon DPM and Minister of Defence Dr. Tony Tan Keng Yarn to - [Speech by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Chairman, RSIS Board Of Governors, at Thank-You Dinner for Mr Eddie Teo](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-chairman-rsis-board-of-governors-at-thank-you-dinner-for-mr-eddie-teo/) - Mr Eddie Teo and Mrs Teo Ambassador Ong Keng Yong Prof Joseph Liow Ladies and Gentlemen Let me welcome all of you to this informal dinner. We are gathered here to thank Eddie for his services to RSIS. Eddie took over as Chairman of the RSIS Board of Governors on 1 January 2009 from the - [Opening Address by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, at the Opening Ceremony of the 2nd Summer Camp for Senior Military Officers in the Asia Pacific at the Beaufort Hotel, Sentosa](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-opening-ceremony-of-the-2nd-summer-camp-for-senior-military-officers-in-the-asia-pacific-at-the-beaufort/) - Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen It gives me great pleasure to be here today to address the participants of the 2" Summer Camp for senior military officers in the Asia-Pacific region. The ongoing process of globalisation that has been propelled by the twin driving forces of liberal trade and technological advancement has shrunk the world - [Opening Remarks by Professor Khong Yuen Foong, Acting Director, IDSS, for the "Summer Camp" for Senior Military Officers, The Beaufort Hotel](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-professor-khong-yuen-foong-acting-director-idss-for-the-summer-camp-for-senior-military-officers-the-beaufort-hotel/) - On behalf of the Board of Governors and staff of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, I would like to extend a very warm welcome to all the distinguished guests and participants of the Summer Camp's Opening Ceremony. Before calling upon the DPM and Minister of Defence Dr. Tony Tan Deng Yam to give - [Opening Address by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, at the Opening Ceremony of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Summer Camp for Senior Military Officers at the Beaufort Sentosa](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-opening-ceremony-of-the-3rd-asia-pacific-summer-camp-for-senior-military-officers-at-the-beaufort-sentos/) - Good Morning Ladies and Gentlemen It gives me great pleasure to be here today to address the participants of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Summer Camp for senior military officers. The importance of regional interaction and exchanges is reflected in the level of participation at this gathering, now in its third year. Over the last few years, - [Opening Remarks by Mr Barry Desker, Director of IDSS, for the Third "Summer Camp" for Senior Military Officers Held at the Beaufort Hotel](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-mr-barry-desker-director-of-idss-for-the-third-summer-camp-for-senior-military-officers-held-at-the-beaufort-hotel/) - On behalf of the Board of Governors and the staff of the Institute of Strategic Studies, I would like to extend a warm welcome to all distinguished guests and participants to the opening ceremony of the 3rd Summer Camp for senior military officers in the Asia-Pacific. Before calling on the DPM and Minister of Defence - [Speech by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, at the Launching of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) at Nanyang Technological University](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-launching-of-the-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies-idss-at-nanyang-technological-university/) - As we approach the end of this century, the prospects are good for the region. Regional economies are doing well. Living standards are going up. The region is plugged into the global economic order and the benefits have been tangible. Along with the rise in the quality of life has come greater regional self-confidence. In - [Opening Remarks by Mr Barry Desker, Director of IDSS, For the 4th IDSS Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers Held at the Beaufort Hotel](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-mr-barry-desker-director-of-idss-for-the-4th-idss-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-held-at-the-beaufort-hotel/) - On behalf of the Board of Governors and the staff of the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, I would like to extend a warm welcome to all distinguished guests and participants to the opening ceremony of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers. Before calling on the DPM and Minister of Defence Dr Tony - [Remarks by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, During the Visit to Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-during-the-visit-to-institute-of-defence-and-strategic-studies/) - Three years ago, on 30 July 1996, I had the pleasure of launching the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) and announcing that S R Nathan had been appointed as the Institute's first Director. In the last three years, Ambassador Nathan has built up the Institute from scratch and has transformed IDSS into a - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 26th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) Opening Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-26th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-opening-ceremony/) - Multilateralism as a Bulwark in a Changing Global Environment Good morning, Minister of State, Mr Desmond Choo, our keynote speaker Dr Marty Natalegawa, our distinguished lecturers Dr Maliki Osman and Professor Peter Frankopan, Ambassadors and High Commissioners, APPSMO participants, Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to the opening of the 26th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers - [Closing Remarks by Mr Edwin Tong, Minister for Law and Second Minister for Home Affairs, at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/closing-remarks-by-mr-edwin-tong-minister-for-law-and-second-minister-for-home-affairs-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2025/) - Good afternoon, everyone, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen. An especially warm welcome to all our friends, visitors from overseas. I hope you had a good stay in Singapore. We are so thrilled and honoured that you are back here again joining us for ICCS 2025. I think we should give our overseas friends a warm - [Opening Keynote Address by President Tharman Shanmugaratnam at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2025](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-keynote-address-by-president-tharman-shanmugaratnam-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2025/) - Mr David Neo, Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth His Royal Highness Sultan Nazrin Shah, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Let me start with a basic proposition. For a multicultural society to remain cohesive in today's world, requires more than the coexistence of different races, religions and cultures. It requires more than tolerance or - [Welcome Remarks by Prof Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, at the 16th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-prof-kumar-ramakrishna-dean-of-rsis-at-the-16th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers/) - Ms Sun Xueling, Minister of State, Ministry of Home Affairs and Ministry of Social and Family Development; Ambassadors, Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen. Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome all of you to the 2025 edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO, for short. APPSNO is organised - [Welcome Remarks by Prof Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS, at the 15th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-prof-kumar-ramakrishna-dean-of-rsis-at-the-15th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers/) - Mr Chan Chun Sing, Minister for Education; Minister-in-Charge of the Public Service Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to the 2024 edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. APPSNO is organised by the Centre of Excellence for National - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 25th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) Opening Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-25th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-opening-ceremony/) - Good morning Senior Minister of State, Mr Zaqy Mohamad, our key-note speaker Mr Peter Ho, fellow ambassadors, APPSMO participants, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the opening of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO). This is the 25th year we are holding APPSMO, and we are also celebrating this accomplishment. APPSMO has - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 24th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO) Opening Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-24th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-opening-ceremony/) - Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence, Mr Heng Chee How, Honourable Guests, Distinguished Speakers, Ladies and Gentlemen. On behalf of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), I welcome you to the 24th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers, or APPSMO. RSIS is proud to organise and host APPSMO over the past two - [Welcome Remarks by Mr Wong Kan Seng at the Book Launch of “Singapore is Still Not An Island” at NTU@One-North Auditorium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-wong-kan-seng-at-the-book-launch-of-singapore-is-still-not-an-island-at-ntuone-north-auditorium-on-20-july-2023/) - 1 I am honoured by the invitation of RSIS and Ambassador Ong Keng Yong to take part in the launch of Bilahari’s new book, “Singapore Is Still Not An Island”. 2 I am also very glad to see so many familiar faces at today’s event.My congratulations to Lian Choo for successfully bringing about this publication. - [Speech by Mr Bilahari Kausikan at RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of “Singapore is Still Not An Island”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan-at-rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-still-not-an-island/) - 1 I want to thank all of you here in-person or online for attending this book launch. I am grateful you have taken the trouble to be here this afternoon. I am sure there were better ways of spending your time. 2 A very special thanks to my old boss, Mr. Wong Kan Seng, for - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the Digital Defence Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-digital-defence-symposium/) - Permanent Secretary for Defence Mr Chan Heng Kee, distinguished delegates from ASEAN defence establishments, ACICE Advisory Board and experts panel members, eminent speakers, ladies, and gentlemen. Good morning and a warm welcome to the inaugural Digital Defence Symposium, co-organised by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) and the ADMM Cybersecurity and Information Centre - [Welcome Address by Ms Jessica Tan, Deputy Speaker, Parliament of Singapore, RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2023, Monday, 15 May 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-address-by-ms-jessica-tan-deputy-speaker-parliament-of-singapore-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2023-monday-15-may-2023/) - Excellencies, Fellow Parliamentarians, Distinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, 1. A very good morning to everyone. On behalf of my fellow MPs, I wish our Parliamentary colleagues from across the Asia-Pacific a warm welcome to Singapore. It is my pleasure to address the thirteenth Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade co-hosted by the S. Rajaratnam School of - [Welcome Address by Ambassador Barry Desker Distinguished Fellow, RSIS, 13th RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop, 15 May 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-address-by-ambassador-barry-desker-distinguished-fellow-rsis-13th-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-15-may-2023/) - Ms Jessica Tan, Deputy Speaker, Parliament of Singapore, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director-General, World Trade Organization, Mr Ng Boon Heong, Chief Executive Officer, Temasek Foundation, Dr Said El Hachimi, Senior Counsellor, Head Parliamentary & IGO Partnerships and Outreach, World Trade Organization, I am very happy to join you this morning for the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop. Let - [Welcome Remarks by Prof Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean, RSIS NTU. 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, 24th April 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-prof-kumar-ramakrishna-dean-rsis-ntu-14th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-24th-april-2023/) - WELCOME REMARKS Ms Sim Ann Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of National Development Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to the 14th edition of the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. APPSNO is organised by - [Opening Remarks for SMS(FA)(ND) Ms Sim Ann for the 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (Appsno), 24 April 2023](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-for-smsfand-ms-sim-ann-for-the-14th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno-24-april-2023/) - Professor Kumar Ramakrishna, Dean of RSIS Excellencies Distinguished Guests Ladies and Gentlemen Participants of the 14th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO) Good morning and a very warm welcome, particularly to the many speakers and participants who have come from overseas. 2 It has been more than four years since the last APPSNO - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, at the 23rd Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO 2022)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies-at-the-23rd-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo-2022-pa/) - Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Manpower, Mr Zaqy Mohamad, Honourable Guests, Distinguished Speakers, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, On behalf of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), I welcome you to the 23rd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers, or APPSMO in short. Since its inauguration in 1999, APPSMO has grown - [Speech by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance Lawrence Wong at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-finance-lawrence-wong-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-on-8-september-2022/) - Minister for Culture, Community and Youth, Mr Edwin Tong Chairman, Council of Presidential Advisers, Mr Eddie Teo Parliamentary Colleagues Distinguished Guests and Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen I’m very happy to join you here today for your last day of the conference and to see such a large crowd here. To all our overseas guest, a warm welcome! I hope you - [Closing Address by Mr Edwin Tong, Minister for Culture, Community and Youth & Second Minister for Law at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/closing-address-by-mr-edwin-tong-minister-for-culture-community-and-youth-second-minister-for-law-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs-2022-on-8-september-2022/) - Distinguished guests, Ladies and gentlemen, 1. Good Afternoon 2. All too soon, we have now reached the last few hours of the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS) 2022, 2nd edition. 3. Lovely to see everyone, but time has just flown by, hasn’t it? a. It seemed only a moment ago that we had President Halimah open ICCS, standing - [Special Address by Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Secretary of State, Holy See at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/special-address-by-cardinal-pietro-parolin-secretary-of-state-holy-see-at-the-internatinal-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2022-tuesday-6-september-2022/) - 1 I cordially greet all the speakers and delegates participating in the International Conference on Cohesive Societies; I greet and thank the Singaporean Authorities, especially Madam President Halimah Yacob and the Minister of Culture, Community and Youth, Mr. Edwin Tong, for organizing this conference. 2 It gives me great pleasure to speak to you today, - [Closing Remarks by Mr Heng Swee Keat, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/closing-remarks-by-mr-heng-swee-keat-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-finance-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs/) - Friday, 21 June 2019 Raffles City Convention Centre, Singapore Minister Grace Fu, Your Excellencies, Distinguished guests, Ladies and gentlemen, Introduction 1. It is very heartening to see so many religious leaders and scholars gathered here, to share ideas to strengthen social cohesion. 2. Over the last two days, this conference has covered a wide - [Speech by President Halimah Yacob at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies 2022](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-president-halimah-yacob-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-2022/) - Mr Teo Chee Hean, Senior Minister and Coordinating Minister for National Security Ministers Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS Distinguished Guests Ladies and Gentlemen Good morning. Welcome to the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS). To our friends from overseas, a warm welcome to sunny Singapore! - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 22nd Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-22nd-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo/) - Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence, Mr Heng Chee How, Honourable Guests, Distinguished Speakers, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, On behalf of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), welcome to the 22nd Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO). Since its inauguration in 1999, APPSMO has grown in scale and prominence. On - [Keynote Address by Mr Heng Chee How, Senior Minister of State for Defence, at the 22nd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-address-by-mr-heng-chee-how-senior-minister-of-state-for-defence-at-the-22nd-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers/) - Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, distinguished speakers, ladies and gentlemen. A very good morning to everyone. First, let me thank the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies for inviting me to speak at this 22nd Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO), and thank you to everyone for joining us from all over the globe. 22nd - [Acceptance Remarks by Mr Eddie Teo at the NTU Convocation Ceremony and the Award of the Doctor of Letters](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/acceptance-remarks-by-mr-eddie-teo-at-the-ntu-convocation-ceremony-and-the-award-of-the-doctor-of-letters/) - Madam President, Ladies & Gentlemen, My sincere thanks to the Board of Trustees of Nanyang Technological University and the President and Council of NTU for this honour, which I truly appreciate. 2. My first involvement with NTU was in 1996, when I was in the Ministry of Defence and former President Dr Tony Tan was - [Speech by Mr S R Nathan, Director, Institute of Defence & Strategic Studies at the Inauguration Ceremony](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-director-institute-of-defence-strategic-studies-at-the-inauguration-ceremony/) - Mr Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Minister Your Excellencies Distinguished Guests Ladies & Gentlemen 1. On behalf of the Institute’s Board of Governors, I would like, first of all to thank Deputy Prime Minister Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam for gracing this ceremony and inaugurating the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies. - [Opening remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the Embassy of France-RSIS Panel Webinar on “France as an Indo-Pacific Nation: Security and Multilateralism in Challenging Times”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-embassy-of-france-rsis-panel-webinar-on-france-as-an-indo-pacific-nation-security-and-multilateralism-i/) - Embassy of France-RSIS Panel Webinar on “France as an Indo-Pacific Nation: Security and Multilateralism in Challenging Times” Thursday, 8 July 2021 His Excellency Marc Abensour, Ambassador of France to Singapore Rear Admiral Jean-Mathieu Rey, Joint Commander, French Armed Forces in the Asia-Pacific Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen 1. Good day to all of you. Thank - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2021/) - RSIS-WTO VIRTUAL PARLIAMENTARIAN WORKSHOP 2021 MONDAY, 17 MAY 2021 Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore Mr Benedict Cheong, Chief Executive, Temasek Foundation International Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director-General of the WTO Invited Members of Parliament, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen Good afternoon to all of you. Welcome to the eleventh RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop, - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the Opening Dinner of the International Conference On Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-opening-dinner-of-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs/) - Wednesday 19 June 2019 Fairmont Ballroom, Raffles City Convention Centre, Singapore Her Excellency, Madam Halimah Yacob, President of the Republic of Singapore Ministers Distinguished Guests Ladies and Gentlemen Good evening to all and welcome to the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (or in short, ICCS). This Conference is organised to bring together - [Welcome Remarks by Mr Benedict Cheong, Chief Executive, Temasek Foundation International, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-mr-benedict-cheong-chief-executive-temasek-foundation-international-at-the-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2021/) - SPEECH BY MR BENEDICT CHEONG, CHIEF EXECUTIVE, TEMASEK FOUNDATION INTERNATIONAL, AT THE OPENING CEREMONY OF THE TEMASEK FOUNDATION SERIES ON TRADE & NEGOTIATIONS: RSIS - WTO PARLIAMENTARIAN WORKSHOP, 17 MAY 2021 Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Speaker of Parliament, Singapore, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director-General, World Trade Organisation, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School - [Opening remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the ICPVTR-Imam Maturidi International Scientific Research Center Virtual Roundtable](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-icpvtr-imam-maturidi-international-scientific-research-center-virtual-roundtable/) - International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research (ICPVTR)-Imam Maturidi International Scientific Research Center Virtual Roundtable on “The Approaches of Uzbekistan and Singapore on Combatting Terrorism and Religious Extremism” 19 May 2021 Hello and warm greetings from Singapore to all of you. I am happy that RSIS and ICPVTR are further strengthening our ties with Uzbekistan through this - [Opening Address by Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2021](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-mr-tan-chuan-jin-speaker-of-the-parliament-of-singapore-at-the-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2021/) - Monday, 17 May 2021 Zoom Excellencies, Distinguished guests, Fellow Parliamentarians, Ladies and Gentlemen, It is my pleasure to address the eleventh Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade co-hosted by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, and the World Trade Organization (WTO). On behalf of my fellow Members of Parliament in Singapore, - [Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the ASEAN Responsible & Inclusive Business Forum](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-asean-responsible-inclusive-business-forum/) - REMARKS BY AMBASSADOR ONG KENG YONG, FORMER SECRETARY-GENERAL OF ASEAN AND PRESENTLY IN THE S. RAJARATNAM SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES (RSIS), NTU SINGAPORE, AT THE ASEAN RESPONSIBLE & INCLUSIVE BUSINESS FORUM, ON THURSDAY 10 DECEMBER 2020, SINGAPORE Good morning Senior Minister of State, Ms Sim Ann, ladies, gentlemen and all who have gathered here with - [Speech by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the RSIS-Embassy of Chile Seminar](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-rsis-embassy-of-chile-seminar/) - Ambassador James Sinclair Fellow Panellists Ladies and Gentlemen Good morning. I will cover three areas, which I will briefly describe as: - what role we can play in our respective regions of Latin America and Asia-Pacific; - how can we promote the objectives of APEC for sustainable economic growth and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific; - - [Welcome Remarks by Professor Ralf Emmers, Dean of RSIS, at the Conference on Foreign Interference Tactics and Countermeasures](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-prof-ralf-emmers-dean-of-rsis-at-the-conference-on-foreign-interference-tactics-and-countermeasures/) - Wednesday, 25 September 2019, 0915HRS PARKROYAL on Beach Road Singapore Mr K Shanmugam, Minister for Home Affairs and Minister for Law, Mr Amrin Amin, Senior Parliamentary Secretary for Home Affairs and Health, Dr Yaacob Ibrahim, Member of Parliament and Distinguished Fellow, RSIS Eminent speakers, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen – a very good morning and - [Opening Address by President Halimah Yacob at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-president-halimah-yacob-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - Wednesday, 19 June 2019, 8.10 pm, Raffles City Convention Centre Mr Teo Chee Hean, Senior Minister and Coordinating Minister for National Security Mr Goh Chok Tong, Emeritus Senior Minister Ministers Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS Distinguished guests Good evening. Thank you for participating in the International Conference on Cohesive - [Opening Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the International Conference on Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies-iccs/) - Thursday, 20 June 2019 Fairmont Ballroom, Raffles City Convention Centre, Singapore Her Excellency, Madam Halimah Yacob, President of the Republic of Singapore; His Majesty King Abdullah II ibn Al Hussein, King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan; Chairman of S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Dr Tony Tan; Ministers; High Commissioners and Ambassadors; - [Keynote Speech by His Majesty King Abdullah II Ibn Al Hussein of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan at the International Conference On Cohesive Societies (ICCS)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-speech-by-his-majesty-king-abdullah-ii-ibn-al-hussein-of-the-hashemite-kingdom-of-jordan-at-the-international-conference-on-cohesive-societies/) - SINGAPORE 20 JUNE 2019 In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful Madam President, Your Excellencies, Distinguished Guests: Thank you so much for having me here today. I am delighted to be in Singapore again. Madam President, I deeply appreciate your invitation to this important conference. Because the dynamism I see here is urgently - [Keynote Address by Dr Mohamad Maliki Bin Osman, Senior Minister of State for Defence & Foreign Affairs, at the 21st Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-address-by-dr-mohamad-maliki-bin-osman-senior-minister-of-state-for-defence-foreign-affairs-at-the-21st-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo/) - Tuesday, 30 July 2019, 0900HRS Village Hotel Changi, Singapore 1. Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, distinguished speakers, ladies and gentlemen. I would first like to extend my warm welcome to participants this morning to the 21st Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers, or APPSMO. 2. APPSMO was established in 1999. This was just two years after - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 21st Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-21st-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo/) - Tuesday, 30 July 2019, 0900HRS Village Hotel Changi, Singapore Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence & Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Dr Mohamad Maliki Bin Osman, Honourable Guests, Distinguished Speakers, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, On behalf of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), welcome to the 21st Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military - [Opening Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2019/) - Tuesday, 11 June 2019 Pan Pacific Hotel, Singapore Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore, Mr Benedict Cheong, CEO Temasek Foundation International, Mr Keith Rockwell, Director of Information and External Relations Division, WTO Invited Members of Parliament, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, First and foremost, I would like to welcome all of you - [Welcome Remarks by Mr Benedict Cheong, Chief Executive, Temasek Foundation International, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-mr-benedict-cheong-chief-executive-temasek-foundation-international-at-the-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop/) - Tuesday, 11 June 2019 Pan Pacific Hotel, Singapore Mr Tan Chuan Jin, Speaker of Parliament, Singapore, Mr Keith Rockwell, Director of Information and External Relations Division, World Trade Organisation, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Excellencies, Distinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Good Morning. A warm welcome to the - [Opening Address by Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Speaker, Parliament of Singapore, at the RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2019](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-mr-tan-chuan-jin-speaker-parliament-of-singapore-at-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2019/) - Tuesday, 11 June 2019 Pan Pacific Hotel, Singapore Excellencies, Distinguished guests, Fellow Parliamentarians, Ladies and Gentlemen, It is my honour today to address the tenth Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade co-hosted by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, and the World Trade Organisation (WTO). On behalf of my fellow Members - [Opening Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the “2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-2018-southeast-asia-counter-terrorism-symposium-a-collective-approach/) - 4 October 2018 | 9.00 am Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel Singapore Good morning, Gen (Ret) Ryamizard Ryacudu, Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia and guest of honour at this Symposium, Excellencies, distinguished guests, friends, ladies and gentlemen. Allow me to warmly welcome all of you to The 2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: - [Opening Address by HE GEN (Ret) Ryamizard Ryacudu, Minister of Defence, Ministry of Defence, Indonesia, at the “2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-he-gen-ret-ryamizard-ryacudu-minister-of-defence-ministry-of-defence-indonesia-at-the-2018-southeast-asia-counter-terrorism-symposium-a-collective-approach/) - 4 October 2018 | 9.20am Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel Singapore Defence Minister of Singapore His Excellency Dr. Ng Eng Hen; Deputy Ministers of Defense; His Excellency Ambassador Ong Keng Yong; Distinguished Delegates It is an honour and pleasure for me to address the 2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach. I would also - [Remarks by Dr Mohamad Maliki Bin Osman, Senior Minister of State for Defence and Foreign Affairs, at the Official Dinner of the “2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-dr-mohamad-maliki-bin-osman-senior-minister-of-state-for-defence-and-foreign-affairs-at-the-official-dinner-of-the-2018-southeast-asia-counter-terrorism-symposium-a-collective-a/) - 4 October 2018 | 7 pm Grand Copthorne Waterfront Hotel Signapore Excellencies Ladies and Gentlemen A very good evening. Very happy to join you at the 2018 Southeast Asia Counter-Terrorism Symposium: A Collective Approach. I hope that you found today's panel discussions and site visits useful and, of course, substantive. Outlook The global terrorism - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 13th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-13th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 8 April 2019 Marina Mandarin Singapore Dr Vivian Balakrishnan Minister for Foreign Affairs Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. APPSNO is organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) - [Speech by Ambassador Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS, at the Conferment of the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Laws, University of Exeter](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-ambassador-barry-desker-dean-of-rsis-at-the-conferment-of-the-honorary-degree-of-doctor-of-laws-university-of-exeter/) - 22 July 2013 Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, Graduates, Ladies and Gentlemen This is an occasion to remember – for you, the graduating students, your parents and all those close to you. We celebrate your achievements today. It is an honour to join you this afternoon. As the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor have mentioned, you are alumni of - [Opening Address by Dr Tony Tan, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, at the IDSS Millennium Conference](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-tony-tan-deputy-prime-minister-and-minister-for-defence-at-the-idss-millennium-conference/) - 17 Jan 2000 | 9 am 36th Storey, PSA Building, 460 Alexandra Road, Singapore 119963 Ladies and Gentlemen I am pleased to be with you this morning to open the IDSS Millennium Conference on "Security Challenges and Responses in the 21st Century". The End of the 20th Century At the turn of the century, - [Speech by President S R Nathan at 10th Anniversary Celebration of IDSS and the Launch of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-president-s-r-nathan-at-10th-anniversary-celebration-of-idss-and-the-launch-of-the-s-rajaratnam-school-of-international-studies/) - 11 December 2006 | 7.15 PM Ministers Excellencies Distinguished Guests Ladies and Gentlemen 1. It was Deputy Prime Minister Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam who first saw the need for a think tank to grapple with, and decipher, the fast changing strategic environment. The Cold War had then ended but new and more complex - [Speech by Ambassador Barry Desker, Dean of RSIS, at the Launch of the RSIS Endowment Fund](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-ambassador-barry-desker-dean-of-rsis-at-the-launch-of-the-rsis-endowment-fund/) - 31 March 2008 Your Excellency, President S R Nathan; Mr Teo Chee Hean, Minister for Defence; Mr Gan Kim Yong, Minister of State for Education; Dr Su Guaning, President, Nanyang Technological University; Dr Andrew Chew, Chairman, RSIS Board of Governors; Members of the RSIS Fund Raising Committee; Benefactors; Distinguished guests; Ladies and gentlemen. First, - [Opening Address by Mr Teo Chee Hean, Deputy Prime Minister, Coordinating Minister for National Security and Minister for Home Affairs, at the 9th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-mr-teo-chee-hean-deputy-prime-minister-coordinating-minister-for-national-security-and-minister-for-home-affairs-at-the-9th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-of/) - 4 May 2015 Marina Mandarin Singapore “Think Global, Act Local – Reaching Out, Reaching Across, Reaching In” Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Introduction Good morning, and welcome to the 9th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. Each - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 9th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-9th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 4 May 2015 Marina Mandarin Singapore Mr Teo Chee Hean Deputy Prime Minister, Coordinating Minister for National Security, and Minister for Home Affairs Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome all of you to the 9th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO). Organised by - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 10th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-10th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 11 April 2016 Marina Mandarin Singapore Dr Vivian Balakrishnan Minister for Foreign Affairs Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. APPSNO is organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security (CENS) - [Opening Address by Dr Yaacob Ibrahim, Minister for Communications and Information, Minister-in-Charge of Cyber Security and Minister In-Charge of Muslim Affairs, at the RSIS Conference on “Islam In the Contemporary World”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-yaacob-ibrahim-minister-for-communications-and-information-minister-in-charge-of-cyber-security-and-minister-in-charge-of-muslim-affairs-at-the-rsis-conference-on-isl/) - 28 April 2016 | 9.15 am Nanyang Executive Centre, Singapore 1. I am delighted to be here today for the ‘Islam in the Contemporary World’ conference. Muslim communities worldwide are undergoing social transformations and responding to issues such as political participation, secularism, extremism, and human rights in a variety of ways. It is therefore - [Keynote Address by Dr Ali Allawi, Former Iraqi Minister of Defence and Minister of Finance at the RSIS Conference on “Islam in the Contemporary World”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-address-by-dr-ali-allawi-former-iraqi-minister-of-defence-and-minister-of-finance-at-the-rsis-conference-on-islam-in-the-contemporary-world/) - 28 April 2016 | 9.35 am Nanyang Executive Centre, Singapore The Pathways of Modern Islam Ladies and Gentlemen Those of us who have lived through the tumult of the past half century have seen a bewildering and for some a shocking transformation of the understanding and practice of Islam, at the private, social and - [SRP Distinguished Lecture by Professor R. Scott Appleby, Marilyn Keough Dean, Keough School of Global Affairs, University of Notre Dame, at the 3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/srp-distinguished-lecture-by-professor-r-scott-appleby-marilyn-keough-dean-keough-school-of-global-affairs-university-of-notre-dame-at-the-3rd-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium/) - 3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium on “The Ambivalence of the Sacred in an Uncertain World: A Global Dialogue on Religion, Conflict and Peacebuilding” 1 February 2017 | 4 pm Marina Mandarin Singapore SRP Distinguished Lecture by Professor R. Scott Appleby, Marilyn Keough Dean, Keough School of Global Affairs, 3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and - [Keynote Lecture by Professor Joseph Liow, Dean of RSIS, at the 3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-lecture-by-professor-joseph-liow-dean-of-rsis-at-the-3rd-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium/) - 3rd SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium on “The Ambivalence of the Sacred in an Uncertain World: A Global Dialogue on Religion, Conflict and Peacebuilding” 1 February 2017 | 4 pm Marina Mandarin Singapore Religion, Nationalism, and Politics in Southeast Asia: The Ambivalence of the Sacred in an Uncertain World Some 12 years or so - [Framing Session by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the US-ASEAN Conference on Legal Issues of Regional Importance: Key Legal Issues Affecting ASEAN](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/framing-session-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-us-asean-conference-on-legal-issues-of-regional-importance-key-legal-issues-affecting-asean/) - 8 May 2017 Marina Mandarin Singapore Distinguished guests, colleagues and friends, it gives me great pleasure to welcome you to this conference, which is jointly organised by the U.S Department of State, the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS) at Nanyang Technological University and the Asia Foundation. From the time of its establishment - [Opening Address by Mdm Halimah Yacob, Speaker, Parliament of Singapore, at RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-mdm-halimah-yacob-speaker-parliament-of-singapore-at-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2017/) - 15 May 2017 | 9 am Pan Pacific Singapore Fellow Parliamentarians, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, I am pleased to be here at the eighth edition of the Parliamentarian Workshop on International Trade co-hosted by the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, and the World Trade Organisation (WTO). On behalf of - [Remarks by Keith Rockwell, Director, Information And External Relations, Division, World Trade Organization, at RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-keith-rockwell-director-information-and-external-relations-division-world-trade-organization-at-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2017/) - 15 May 2017 | 9 am Pan Pacific Singapore Thank you very much. Madame Speaker, Benedict, Ralf, excellencies, ladies and gentlemen. Let me thank you for being here and let me thank our friends at Temasek and at RSIS, Karen, Swee Seng, Pauline and the entire team for all the hard work they have - [Opening Address by Professor Ralf Emmers, Associate Dean of RSIS, at RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop 2017](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-professor-ralf-emmers-associate-dean-of-rsis-at-rsis-wto-parliamentarian-workshop-2017/) - 15 May 2017 | 9 am Pan Pacific Singapore Madam Halimah Yacob, Speaker, Singapore Parliament Members of Parliament, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, It is a great honour to address the 8th RSIS-WTO Parliamentarian Workshop. It brings together members of Parliament from across the region, to deliberate key issues and challenges on international trade. - [Remarks by Ambassador Bilahari Kausikan, Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singapore, at the RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of "Singapore is Not an Island: Views on Singapore Foreign Policy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-ambassador-bilahari-kausikan-ambassador-at-large-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-singapore-at-the-rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-not-an-island-views-on-singapore-foreign/) - 21 June 2017 | 5 pm Marina Mandarin Singapore All but one of the pieces in this volume were written after I retired. When the Straits Times Press first approached me to collect and publish them, I was reluctant. They were occasional pieces written in response to specific events now past. I did not - [Remarks by Professor S Jayakumar, Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore, at the RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of "Singapore is Not an Island: Views on Singapore Foreign Policy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-professor-s-jayakumar-faculty-of-law-national-university-of-singapore-at-the-rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-not-an-island-views-on-singapore-foreign-policy/) - 21 June 2017 | 4.35 pm Marina Mandarin Singapore I am very pleased to be here with so many friends and former colleagues to launch Bilahari’s book on Singapore foreign policy. All Singaporeans should be interested in Singapore’s foreign policy interests and concerns. It should be in the consciousness of all Singaporeans. However, like - [Remarks by Tan Lian Choo, Editor, at the RSIS Distinguished Book Launch of "Singapore is Not an Island: Views on Singapore Foreign Policy"](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/remarks-by-tan-lian-choo-editor-at-the-rsis-distinguished-book-launch-of-singapore-is-not-an-island-views-on-singapore-foreign-policy/) - 21 June 2017 | 4.50 pm Marina Mandarin Singapore First, let me say a big thank you to everyone for being here today. I also wish to express my special thanks to the many distinguished guests who have made time to join us here, in particular Prof Jayakumar for addressing us as the Guest-of-Honour - [Welcome Remarks by Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Executive Deputy Chairman of RSIS, at the 12th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/welcome-remarks-by-ambassador-ong-keng-yong-executive-deputy-chairman-of-rsis-at-the-12th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 7 May 2018 Marina Mandarin Singapore Mrs Josephine Teo Second Minister for Home Affairs Distinguished Guests; Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all to the Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO in short. APPSNO is organised by the Centre of Excellence for National Security - [Opening Address by Mrs Josephine Teo, Minister for Manpower and Second Minister for Home Affairs, at the 12th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-mrs-josephine-teo-minister-for-manpower-and-second-minister-for-home-affairs-at-the-12th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 7 May 2018 Marina Mandarin Singapore Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS, Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Head of Civil Service Mr Leo Yip, Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen 1. Good morning and thank you for inviting me to join you for the opening ceremony of the 12th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers, or APPSNO. - [Keynote Speech by Dr Ng Eng Hen, Minister for Defence, at the 20th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-speech-by-dr-ng-eng-hen-minister-for-defence-at-the-20th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-officers-appsmo/) - 6 August 2018 Village Hotel Changi Ambassador Ong Keng Yong, Excellencies, Faculty of the Arts and Science from NTU, First, let me thank the organisers for inviting me to the 20th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers, or APPSMO. It is always nice to come to the Eastern side of Singapore, apart from just - [Speech by Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam, former President of the Republic of Singapore and Chairman of RSIS Board of Governors, at the Opening Dinner for the 20th Asia Pacific Programme for Senior Military Officers (APPSMO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/speech-by-dr-tony-tan-keng-yam-former-president-of-the-republic-of-singapore-and-chairman-of-rsis-board-of-governors-at-the-opening-dinner-for-the-20th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-military-off/) - 6 August 2018 | 7 pm Rasa Sentosa Hotel, Singapore Lt Gen Melvyn Ong Chief of Defence Force Ambassador Ong Keng Yong Executive Deputy Chairman, RSIS Honorable Guests Distinguished Speakers Ladies and Gentlemen It is a pleasure for me to join you this evening for the Opening Dinner of the 20th Asia-Pacific Programme for - [Opening Address by Dr Vivian Balakrishnan, Minister for Foreign Affairs, at the 13th Asia-Pacific Programme for Senior National Security Officers (APPSNO)](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/opening-address-by-dr-vivian-balakrishnan-minister-for-foreign-affairs-at-the-13th-asia-pacific-programme-for-senior-national-security-officers-appsno/) - 8 April 2019 Marina Mandarin Singapore Excellencies, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, let me first bid a very warm welcome to Singapore to those of you who have travelled far and near to get here. The theme for this year’s programme, ‘National Security in the Age of Disruption’, is most apt and timely. But - [Keynote Speech by Mr Bilahari Kausikan, Chairman of the Middle East Institute of the National University of Singapore, at the seventh ERIA Roundtable on “ASEAN and Indo-Pacific: Challenges Ahead”](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-speech-by-mr-bilahari-kausikan-chairman-of-the-middle-east-institute-of-the-national-university-of-singapore-at-the-seventh-eria-roundtable-on-asean-and-indo-pacific-challenges-ahe/) - 7 October 2018 | 9.15 am Four Points by Sheraton Hotel Strategic Outlook for ASEAN For almost a decade, the basic strategic issue for ASEAN has been how to position itself as the US and China grope towards a new modus vivendi. This is still the main challenge. But it is not business as - [Distinguished Lecture by Professor Alwi Shihab, Indonesian President’s special envoy to the Middle East and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, at the 4th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/distinguished-lecture-by-professor-alwi-shihab-indonesian-presidents-special-envoy-to-the-middle-east-and-the-organisation-of-islamic-cooperation-at-the-4th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-sy/) - 22 September 2018 | 0910hrs Grand Copthorne Waterfront, Singapore Establishing Positive Interreligious Relations in Plural Societies through Dialogue It is indeed, a great honour for me to address this forum, where academicians, scholars, as well activists on inter-religious dialogue, are present to explore the positive inter-religious relations in Plural Societies. In our everyday lives there - [Keynote Lecture by Professor Gavin Flood, Professor of Hindu Studies and Comparative Religion, Oxford University & Yap Kim Hao Visiting Professor of Comparative Religious Studies, Yale-NUS College, at the 4th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-lecture-by-professor-gavin-flood-professor-of-hindu-studies-and-comparative-religion-oxford-university-yap-kim-hao-visiting-professor-of-comparative-religious-studies-yale-nus-college-at/) - 22 September 2018 | 1040hrs Grand Copthorne Waterfront, Singapore Western Perspectives on Dialogue in a World of Conflict and Violence The theme of this lecture series, “Dialogue in Asia and the West: Interreligious Relations in a World of Conflict and Violence” expresses a deep concern at both local and global levels for the place - [Keynote Lecture by Professor Lai Pan-Chiu, Dean of Arts Faculty, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, at the 4th SRP Distinguished Lecture and Symposium](https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-speeches-article/rsis/keynote-lecture-by-professor-lai-pan-chiu-dean-of-arts-faculty-the-chinese-university-of-hong-kong-at-the-4th-srp-distinguished-lecture-and-symposium/) - 22 September 2018 | 1120hrs Grand Copthorne Waterfront, Singapore Chinese Perspectives on Dialogue in a World of Conflict and Violence Abstract “Harmony in Diversity” (hé ér bù tóng) is a rather famous Confucian motto. 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