Humanitarian Futures Forum
Friday, 14 October 2022

Overview

Crises in the next decade and the longer future are predicted to grow significantly in magnitude and frequency and aggravated by technological, socio-economic and geopolitical factors at regional and global levels. The COVID-19 pandemic which has significantly widened the gap between humanitarian needs and assistance presents a powerful example. Such possibilities give rise to the need to transform humanitarian action. Apart from addressing the immediate humanitarian concerns and drawing from lessons from past experience, humanitarian futures call for an anticipatory and adaptive approach to preparing for future scenarios that will be likely see the concurrence or interface of different types of hazards at higher intensity and frequency.   Organisations with humanitarian roles and responsibilities will need to develop new mindset, expertise, capacity and partnerships to deal with the future crises.

Southeast Asia, like the rest of the planet, faces the risks of interconnected and complex threats that often have consequences well beyond the geographical region where they may initially have occurred. The region is vulnerable to the effects and consequences of climate change, such as rising sea levels, temperature rises, more frequent extreme weather events, and higher risks of a public health emergency and food crises. In addition, it faces the challenge of violence-induced humanitarian crises, cyberattacks, technological breakdowns, and the dangers of mis- and dis-information on social or other media. The difficulty in managing these potential risks is compounded by the decreasing levels of trust in multilateral processes. Therefore, the importance of examining how Southeast Asia, with a particular focus on the actors with humanitarian roles and responsibilities, can prepare for future complex crises is clear.

As Southeast Asia aims to realise the ASEAN vision 2025 on disaster management and the world strives to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the HADR programme, NTS Centre, RSIS and the Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre jointly hosted the Humanitarian Futures Forum on 14th October 2022 to strengthen support systems for policy planners and decision-makers on ways to better prepare for and respond to humanitarian challenges in this decade and beyond.

The forum consisted of three sessions. Session one mapped out the emerging risks and trends in Southeast Asia, from the angles of climate change, public health, human-induced disasters, and urban resilience. The presentations and the subsequent discussion explored the major changes needed for the region to cope with humanitarian needs by 2030 and beyond. Session two provided insights into humanitarian action during the COVID-19 pandemic in different disaster scenarios and the role of international cooperation including the Philippines, Myanmar, and Tonga. The session presented the important take-aways from these scenarios to inform future humanitarian preparedness, planning and response. Session three focused on the use and abuse of different technologies in humanitarian contexts, such as artificial intelligence, mis/disinformation, and space technology, with the aim to identify the major opportunities and challenges in applying new technologies and innovation in humanitarian settings.

This forum, the third iteration of a series of events focused on humanitarian futures, brought together over 100 local and overseas participants from the military, government agencies, academia, civil society and the private sector. It aimed to facilitate the participating organisations to review their experiences in humanitarian settings and sought to inform humanitarian preparedness, planning and response to crises in our immediate and long-term future.

Click here to view Humanitarian Futures Forum photo gallery.

Profile
Meet our Forum Speakers and Moderators
Colonel Rico O Amaro
Armed Forces of the Philippines
Dr Alistair D. B. Cook
Senior Fellow, Coordinator of Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Ms Kioa Tangimeimoana
Principal Assistance Secretary, Disaster Risk Management the National Emergency Management Office Ministry of Meteorology Energy Information Disaster Management Environment Climate Change and Communication, Tonga
Dr Lina Gong
Research Fellow, Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Dr Natasha Howard
Associate Professor, Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health NUS, Singapore
Dr Michelle Ibanez
Programme Specialist, Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, USA
Mr Kwoh Leong Keong
Director Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and Processing, Singapore
Dr Jeff Obbard
Head, Climate Impacts Centre for Climate Research, Singapore
Ambassador Ong Keng Yong
Executive Deputy Chairman, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Dr David Lallemant
Assistant Professor, Asian School of the Environment NTU, Singapore
Mr Duncan McArthur
Myanmar Programme Director, The Border Consortium
Ms Kirsten Sayers
CEO, RedR Australia
Ms Helene Skaardal
Humanitarian Affairs Officer, UN OCHA, Bangkok
Dr Valerie Sticher
Research Fellow, AI Singapore
COL Tan Eng Han Fredie
Deputy Chief Guards Officer; Director of Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (RHCC)
Ms Lynette Tan
CEO, Singapore Space and Technology Ltd
Schedule

Welcome Remarks

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09:00-09:10

Ambassador Ong Keng Yong
Executive Deputy Chairman
Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

COL Tan Eng Han Fredie
Director
Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (RHCC)
Singapore

 

Introduction

09:10-09:25

Dr Alistair D.B. Cook
Senior Research Fellow, Coordinator of HADR Programme
Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Group Photo and Coffee Break

09:40-10:15

Session 1 – Emerging Risks And Trends In Southeast Asia

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10:15-11:35
Moderator

Dr Lina Gong
Research Fellow, HADR Programme, Rajaratnam School of International Studies,
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

 

Speaker

Dr Jeff Obbard
Head, Climate Impacts
Centre for Climate Research, Singapore

Dr Natasha Howard
Associate Professor, Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health
National University of Singapore, Singapore

Ms Helene Skaardal
Humanitarian Affairs Officer, UN OCHA, Bangkok

Dr David Lallemant
Assistant Professor, Asian School of the Environment
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Group Discussion 1

11:35-12:00

Lunch

12:00 – 13:15

Session 2 – Preparedness, Planning And Response

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13:15-14:35
Moderator

Dr Alistair D. B. Cook
Senior Fellow, Coordinator of Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Programme, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies

Speaker

Colonel Rico Amaro
Armed Forces of the Philippines

Mr Duncan McArthur
Myanmar Programme Director, The Border Consortium

Ms Tangimeimoana Kioa
Principal Assistance Secretary, Disaster Risk Management the National Emergency Management Office, Ministry of Meteorology Energy Information Disaster Management Environment Climate Change and Communication, Tonga

Ms Kirsten Sayers
CEO, RedR Australia

Group Discussion 2

14:35-14:55

Session 3 – Tech-Talk: Technologies, Innovation and Humanitarian Action

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15:00-16:00
Moderator

Ms Lynette Tan
CEO
Singapore Space and Technology Ltd

Speaker

Dr Michelle Ibanez
Programme Specialist, Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, USA

Dr Valerie Sticher
Research Fellow, AI Singapore

Mr Kwoh Leong Keong
Director, Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and Processing, Singapore

 

Group Discussion 3

16:15-16:35

Plenary Session

16:35-17:20

Closing Remarks

17:20-17:30

Dr Alistair D.B. Cook
Senior Fellow, Coordinator of HADR Programme, Centre for Non-Traditional Security Studies, Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Lieutenant Colonel Kang Meng Hoe
Deputy Director
Changi Regional HADR Coordination Centre (RHCC)Singapore