Abstract

Malaysia is currently grappling with toxic populism, where nativist narratives have entered mainstream discourse and permeated both government and business sectors. Central to this political climate are Malay youths, who feel increasingly marginalized and frustrated as their needs remain unmet.

IMAN Research initiated a study in mid-2023 to investigate the opinions, decisions, and actions of Malay youths aged 35 and below, focusing on Peninsular Malaysia. This demographic is pivotal in shaping Malaysia’s post-2018 political landscape. The research team engaged with diverse youth groups, including skinheads, Islamists, metal fans, and entrepreneurs across various regions like the East Coast, Northern States, and the Klang Valley.

Many of these youths are well-educated, politically conscious, and deeply involved in Islamist organizations. However, they share common feelings of disillusionment, particularly regarding the government’s failure to address their concerns and create opportunities for community-led initiatives. Despite their frustrations, these youths remain highly engaged in political discourse, thanks to platforms like social media and WhatsApp.

This presentation will explore the findings of the ongoing study, discuss the legacy issues that persist, and offer potential policy recommendations to instill hope and empower the next generation of Malaysians.

About the Speakers

Dina Zaman is a Kuala Lumpur-based writer and researcher. She is a co-founder of IMAN Research, a think tank focusing on socio-political and security matters, and a founding member of the Southeast Asian Women Peacebuilders. She has written extensively for the Malaysian media and is currently a regular contributor to The Star, Malaysia, and The Jakarta Post. Her latest passion projects revolve around Malaysia’s East Coast Royal History. Dina is the author of three non-fiction titles – I am Muslim (Silverfish Publishing), Holy Men, Holy Women (SIRD) and Malayland. King of the Sea Redux will be published by Clarity Publishing. Malayland will be co-published in November 2024, by Faction Press & Ethos Books. She is represented by Sivagurunathan & Chua Literary Agency.

Aziff Azuddin is a researcher and data analyst with over a decade of experience in media, public policy, and urban sociology. He has published journalistic and research work in various sectors, including urban development, cultural heritage and community, and faith and politics. He is currently pursuing his PhD, studying Muslim identities in urban spaces. Outside academia, Aziff is also involved in research projects that include, but are not limited to, the political economy of religion, youth and nationhood, and urban livability.